Dental repair positioning device for oral medicine
By designing a tooth repair positioning device including handheld components, expansion components, stabilization components and self-locking components, the problems of patient fatigue and mouth closure during the tooth repair process are solved, and a stable and efficient tooth repair operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510432891.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the dental repair process, the patient needs to open his mouth for a long time, which leads to fatigue and mouth closure, affecting the dentist's operation. The existing dental repair and positioning devices are difficult to effectively solve this problem and require external tools to cooperate.
A dental repair positioning device for stomatology is designed, including a handheld assembly, an expansion assembly, a stabilizing assembly and a self-locking assembly. The expansion assembly drives the expansion arm to expand, fix the patient's oral opening size, and stabilize the assembly to rotate and set on the handheld assembly, and the observation assembly and adjustment assembly are used for convenient observation and positioning.
It achieves stable expansion of the patient's oral cavity, reduces the difficulty of dentist operation, improves the efficiency and accuracy of dental repair, liberates the doctor's hands, and improves the repair efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120203833A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly to a tooth repair positioning device for stomatology. Background Technique
[0002] Tooth repair is a method of repairing tooth defects with artificial substances. The substances used for repair are called filling materials. Anyone with tooth tissue defects caused by dental caries, wedge-shaped defects, trauma, etc. needs to be repaired to restore its shape and function. When the lesion has spread to the dental pulp and even caused periapical disease, the dental pulp should be treated first and then the tooth should be filled. Currently, during tooth repair, it is mostly necessary for the patient to keep their mouth open for a long time. During this process, when the patient is tired, the mouth is likely to close, which will affect the dentist's operation.
[0003] Combining the above problems, we will find that the existing tooth repair positioning devices on the market are very difficult to avoid the above-mentioned problems simultaneously when in use, and even if they can be solved, they need to be solved by cooperating with external tools, thus unable to achieve the desired effect. Therefore, we propose a tooth repair positioning device for stomatology. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tooth repair positioning device for stomatology to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A tooth repair positioning device for stomatology, including a handheld component, a self-locking component is fixedly arranged at the side end of the handheld component, an expansion component is fixedly arranged on the surface of the handheld component, a stabilizing component is rotatably arranged on the surface of the handheld component, and the expansion component is rotatably arranged inside the stabilizing component;
[0006] The handheld component includes a connecting piece, two expansion arms are rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting piece, and sliding grooves are respectively opened at the proximal ends of the two expansion arms close to each other;
[0007] The stable component includes a hollow plate, on the surface of which a driving hole and two transmission holes are provided. The expansion component includes a screw rod A, which is rotatably connected in the driving hole. A motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting piece, and the end of the screw rod A is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A driving gear B is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod A, and the driving gear B is rotatably connected in the hollow plate. Two driving gears A are rotatably connected in the hollow plate, and both of the two driving gears A are engaged with the driving gear B. One end of the driving gear A is fixedly connected to a driving telescopic member, and the telescopic end of the driving telescopic member is fixedly connected to a transmission gear. The surface of the screw rod A is threadedly connected with a moving box. The screw rod A penetrates through one side end of the moving box, and the transmission gear is rotatably connected in the moving box. An extrusion member is slidably connected in the moving box. The transmission gear and the extrusion member are engaged, and the extrusion member is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
[0008] Preferably, the expansion component further includes a mounting box, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting piece and rotatably sleeved on the surface of the screw rod A. The motor is arranged in the mounting box. The extrusion member includes a lifting part and an extrusion part. The lifting part is engaged with the transmission gear, and the extrusion part is fixedly connected to the end of the lifting part. The extrusion part is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
[0009] Preferably, the stable component further includes an insertion plate, a sliding plate and a rotating shaft. The insertion plate is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow plate. The insertion plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the screw rod A. The sliding plate is slidably connected in the insertion plate. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, the handheld component further includes a handheld part and control buttons. The handheld part is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting piece. There are multiple control buttons, and all of the multiple control buttons are fixedly connected to the surface of the handheld part.
[0011] Preferably, the self-locking component includes a fixing piece A, a fixing piece B, a rotating piece A, a rotating piece B, a clamping tooth A and a clamping tooth B. Mounting grooves are provided on the surfaces of the two expansion arms. The fixing piece A and the fixing piece B are respectively fixedly connected in the two mounting grooves. The rotating piece A and the rotating piece B are respectively rotatably connected to the surfaces of the fixing piece A and the fixing piece B. There are two clamping teeth B, and the two clamping teeth B are symmetrically arranged. Both of the two clamping teeth B are slidably connected to the lower end of the rotating piece A. There are two clamping teeth A, and the two clamping teeth A are symmetrically arranged. Both of the two clamping teeth A are fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating piece B. The two clamping teeth A and the clamping teeth B are engaged with each other.
[0012] Preferably, an observation assembly is fixedly arranged at the side end of the expansion assembly. The observation assembly includes a mounting plate, an A adjusting member, a B lead screw, a B adjusting member, and an oral mirror. There are two mounting plates, and both mounting plates are fixedly connected to one end of the moving box. The A adjusting member is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates. The B adjusting member is rotatably connected to one end of the A adjusting member. An A threaded hole is formed on the surface of the A adjusting member. The B lead screw penetrates through the surface of the B adjusting member and is threadedly arranged in the A threaded hole.
[0013] Preferably, there are two observation assemblies, and both observation assemblies are symmetrically arranged. Both observation assemblies are fixedly arranged on the moving box.
[0014] Preferably, an adjusting assembly is rotatably arranged on the surface of the handheld assembly. A limiting assembly is slidably arranged at one end of the adjusting assembly. A positioning assembly is fixedly arranged at one end of the adjusting assembly. The positioning assembly is rotatably arranged on the handheld assembly. There are two adjusting assemblies, positioning assemblies, and limiting assemblies, and they are all symmetrically arranged. The adjusting assembly includes an expansion block, a central block, a C lead screw, a follow-up telescopic member, and an extension rod. The expansion block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting member. The central block is rotatably connected to the upper end of the expansion block. The follow-up telescopic member is fixedly connected inside the central block. The extension rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the follow-up telescopic member. A B threaded hole is formed in the upper end of the expansion block. The C lead screw penetrates through the surface of the central block and is threadedly arranged in the B threaded hole.
[0015] Preferably, the adjusting assembly further includes a universal joint. The positioning assembly includes a building plate, an intermediate arm, a positioning plate, a bidirectional lead screw, and an arc-shaped member. The arc-shaped member includes an arc portion and a rotating portion. A rotating groove is formed at the end of the expansion arm. The arc portion is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating portion. There are two building plates, and both building plates are slidably connected to the surface of the arc portion. The rotating portion is rotatably connected to the surface of the expansion arm. There are multiple intermediate arms, and all the intermediate arms are fixedly connected between the two building plates. A limiting groove is formed on the surface of the building plate. The positioning plate is slidably connected in the limiting groove. The bidirectional lead screw penetrates through the inner wall of the limiting groove, and both positioning plates are threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw. The universal joint is fixedly connected between the extension rod and the bidirectional lead screw.
[0016] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a limiting block and a B electric control telescopic rod. There are two limiting blocks, and both limiting blocks are slidably connected to one end of the central block. The B electric control telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] 1. In the present invention, an expansion component is fixedly arranged on a handheld component, and the expansion component is connected to a stabilizing component. The stabilizing component is rotatably arranged on the handheld component. At this time, by operating the expansion component, the two expansion arms can be driven to expand, thereby expanding the patient's oral cavity. After the patient's oral cavity is opened to an appropriate size, the angle of the two expansion arms can be fixed by a self-locking component, thus realizing the self-locking of the expansion arms. At this time, it is convenient for the doctor to perform dental repair operations.
[0019] 2. When repairing the patient's teeth in the present invention, in order to facilitate the doctor to observe the internal situation of the patient's oral cavity, an observation component can be arranged on the expansion component. Through the observation component, the doctor can more conveniently and clearly observe the internal condition of the patient's oral cavity during the repair operation. And by arranging the observation component on the expansion component, the doctor's hand can be liberated, so that it is convenient for the doctor to achieve higher repair efficiency during the subsequent repair operation. And since the observation component can be adjusted in angle, the observation component can reflect most positions of the patient's oral cavity, thus facilitating observation.
[0020] 3. When repairing the patient's teeth in the present invention, in order to more conveniently locate the diseased tooth, an adjustment component can be arranged on the handheld component, and a positioning component is arranged on the adjustment component. At this time, by rotating the adjustment component, the positioning component can move above the patient's teeth. When it moves to the diseased tooth, the diseased tooth can be located by the positioning component, so that the positioning component can be stably arranged at the diseased tooth. At this time, it is convenient for the doctor to observe the diseased tooth and repair the diseased tooth, thereby improving the repair efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the handheld component and the adjustment component of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the expansion component and the stabilizing component of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the handheld component and the expansion component of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the expansion component of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component and the positioning component of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the positioning component of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the self-locking component of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the observation component of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Handheld component; 11. Handheld part; 12. Control button; 13. Connecting piece; 14. Expansion arm; 2. Self-locking component; 21. A fixing piece; 22. B fixing piece; 23. A rotating piece; 24. B rotating piece; 25. A clamping tooth; 26. B clamping tooth; 27. A electric control telescopic rod; 3. Expansion component; 31. A lead screw; 32. A driving gear; 33. Active telescopic piece; 34. B driving gear; 35. Installation box; 36. Motor; 37. Transmission gear; 38. Extrusion piece; 381. Lifting part; 382. Extrusion part; 39. Moving box; 4. Observation component; 41. Installation plate; 42. A adjusting piece; 43. B lead screw; 44. B adjusting piece; 45. Mouth mirror; 5. Stabilizing component; 51. Hollow plate; 52. Insertion plate; 53. Sliding plate; 54. Rotating shaft;
[0031] 6. Adjusting component; 61. Expansion block; 62. Central block; 63. C lead screw; 64. Follow-up telescopic piece; 65. Extension rod;
[0032] 66. Universal joint; 7. Positioning component; 71. Laying plate; 72. Intermediate arm; 73. Positioning plate; 74. Bidirectional screw; 75. Arc-shaped piece; 751. Arc-shaped part; 752. Rotating part; 8. Limiting component; 81. Limiting block; 82. B electric control telescopic rod. Specific embodiments
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 - 8 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A tooth repair positioning device for oral medicine, including a handheld component 1, a self-locking component 2 is fixedly arranged at the side end of the handheld component 1, an expansion component 3 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the handheld component 1, a stabilizing component 5 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the handheld component 1, and the expansion component 3 is rotatably arranged inside the stabilizing component 5;
[0035] The handheld component 1 includes a connecting piece 13, and two expansion arms 14 are rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting piece 13. Sliding grooves are provided at the proximal ends of the two expansion arms 14 close to each other;
[0036] The stabilizing component 5 includes a hollow plate 51. A driving hole and two transmission holes are provided on the surface of the hollow plate 51. The expansion component 3 includes a screw rod A 31, and the screw rod A 31 is rotatably connected in the driving hole. A motor 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting piece 13. The end of the screw rod A 31 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 36. A driving gear B 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod A 31, and the driving gear B 34 is rotatably connected in the hollow plate 51. Two driving gears A 32 are rotatably connected in the hollow plate 51, and both of the two driving gears A 32 are meshed with the driving gear B 34. One end of the active telescopic member 33 is fixedly connected to the active telescopic member 33, and the telescopic end of the active telescopic member 33 is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 37. The screw rod A 31 is threadedly connected to a moving box 39. The screw rod A 31 penetrates through one side end of the moving box 39, and the transmission gear 37 is rotatably connected in the moving box 39. An extrusion member 38 is slidably connected in the moving box 39. The transmission gear 37 and the extrusion member 38 are meshed, and the extrusion member 38 is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
[0037] Specifically, when supporting a patient's oral cavity, the two expansion arms 14 can be first placed inside the patient's oral cavity, and then the motor 36 can be started to drive the rotation of the screw rod A 31, thereby driving the driving gear B 34 to rotate together. Since both the driving gear A 32 and the driving gear B 34 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the hollow plate 51, when the driving gear B 34 rotates, it can drive the driving gear A 32 to rotate. When the driving gear A 32 rotates, it will drive the active telescopic member 33 to rotate together. Since the moving box 39 is threadedly arranged on the surface of the screw rod A 31, when the screw rod A 31 rotates, it can drive the moving box 39 to move left and right. And because the active telescopic member 33 is connected to the transmission gear 37, when the active telescopic member 33 rotates, it can drive the transmission gear 37 to rotate together. And because the transmission gear 37 and the extrusion member 38 are meshed, when the transmission gear 37 rotates, it will drive the extrusion member 38 to move up and down. Since there are two transmission gears 37 and extrusion members 38, and they are symmetrically arranged, when the two extrusion members 38 move up and down respectively, they can push the two expansion arms 14 to expand. And because the extrusion member 38 is slidably arranged in the moving box 39, when the moving box 39 moves, it will drive the extrusion member 38 to move together. At this time, the extrusion member 38 will continuously push up the expansion arm 14, thereby enabling the two expansion arms 14 to expand, and further expanding the patient's oral cavity. Since the moving box 39 will drive the transmission gear 37 to move together when it moves, the active telescopic member 33 can be set as a telescopic structure, so that during the movement of the transmission gear 37, the transmission gear 37 can still be driven to rotate by the active telescopic member 33.
[0038] As a further limitation of the expansion component 3 of the present invention, the expansion component 3 further includes a mounting box 35. The mounting box 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting member 13, and the mounting box 35 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the A screw rod 31. The motor 36 is disposed in the mounting box 35. The pressing member 38 includes a lifting portion 381 and a pressing portion 382. The lifting portion 381 is engaged with the transmission gear 37. The pressing portion 382 is fixedly connected to the end of the lifting portion 381. The pressing portion 382 is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
[0039] Specifically, since the motor 36 is disposed at the end of the A screw rod 31, in order to prevent the patient's saliva from falling onto the motor 36 along the A screw rod 31 during use, thereby damaging the motor 36, an installation box 35 can be sleeved on the motor 36. By passing the output end of the motor 36 through the installation box 35 and fixedly connecting the installation box 35 to the handheld member 11, the motor 36 can be stably disposed and operate stably during the installation. During use, in order to enable the pressing member 38 to lift the expansion arm 14 and the pressing member 38 to always press the inner wall of the sliding groove during sliding in the sliding groove, the pressing member 38 can be set into two parts. The pressing portion 382 is disposed at the end of the lifting portion 381. The lifting portion 381 is engaged with the transmission gear 37, so as to perform lifting. The pressing portion 382 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove, and the end of the pressing portion 382 is provided with an inclined surface structure, so that the pressing portion 382 can always press the inner wall of the sliding groove during sliding, and then the expansion arm 14 can be pushed to expand.
[0040] As a further limitation of the stability component 5 of the present invention, the stability component 5 further includes an insertion plate 52, a sliding plate 53 and a rotating shaft 54. The insertion plate 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow plate 51. The insertion plate 52 is rotatably connected to the surface of the A screw rod 31. The sliding plate 53 is slidably connected in the insertion plate 52. The rotating shaft 54 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate 53. The rotating shaft 54 is rotatably connected in the sliding groove.
[0041] Specifically, during use, to enable the stable setting of the A lead screw 31 and to ensure that the insertion plate 52 can maintain a stable vertical state after the two expansion arms 14 are expanded, thereby enabling the stable setting of the A lead screw 31, a sliding plate 53 can be slidably arranged within the insertion plate 52, and a rotating shaft 54 can be fixedly arranged at the end of the sliding plate 53. The rotating shaft 54 is rotatably arranged within the sliding groove. By providing two sliding plates 53 and the rotating shaft 54, when the two expansion arms 14 are expanded, the sliding plate 53 will move up and down accordingly, thereby enabling the insertion plate 52 to always maintain its position unchanged, and further enabling the stable setting of the A lead screw 31. Also, during use, to prevent the patient's saliva from dripping between the A drive gear 32 and the active telescopic member 33, thereby affecting their meshing, the hollow plate 51 can be fixedly arranged on the insertion plate 52, and there is a gap inside the hollow plate 51 for the rotation of the A drive gear 32 and the B drive gear 34.
[0042] As a further limitation of the handheld assembly 1 of the present invention, the handheld assembly 1 further includes a handheld member 11 and control buttons 12. The handheld member 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting member 13, and multiple control buttons 12 are provided, and all the multiple control buttons 12 are fixedly connected to the surface of the handheld member 11.
[0043] Specifically, during use, to facilitate the doctor's holding, the handheld member 11 can be arranged on the connecting member 13. At this time, the doctor can hold the handheld member 11 to stably arrange the handheld assembly 1. Also, to facilitate the subsequent control of the operation of the A electric telescopic rod 27, the motor 36, and the B electric telescopic rod 82, multiple control buttons 12 are arranged on the handheld member 11. By electrically connecting the control buttons 12 to the A electric telescopic rod 27, the motor 36, and the B electric telescopic rod 82, the operation of the three can still be controlled through the control buttons 12, thereby facilitating the subsequent tooth repair operation by the doctor.
[0044] As a further limitation of the self-locking assembly 2 of the present invention, the self-locking assembly 2 includes an A fixing member 21, a B fixing member 22, an A rotating member 23, a B rotating member 24, an A engaging tooth 25, and a B engaging tooth 26. Installation grooves are respectively formed on the surfaces of the two expansion arms 14, and the A fixing member 21 and the B fixing member 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the two installation grooves. The A rotating member 23 and the B rotating member 24 are respectively rotatably connected to the surfaces of the A fixing member 21 and the B fixing member 22. Two B engaging teeth 26 are provided, and the two B engaging teeth 26 are symmetrically arranged. Both of the two B engaging teeth 26 are slidably connected to the lower end of the A rotating member 23. Two A engaging teeth 25 are provided, and the two A engaging teeth 25 are symmetrically arranged. Both of the two A engaging teeth 25 are fixedly connected to the inside of the B rotating member 24, and the two A engaging teeth 25 and the B engaging teeth 26 are engaged with each other.
[0045] Specifically, after the two expansion arms 14 are expanded, it is necessary to fix the positions of the expansion arms 14 at this time, so that the patient's oral cavity can maintain the existing opening size, which is convenient for subsequent repair operations by the doctor. At this time, the A engaging teeth 25 and the B engaging teeth 26 can be engaged with each other, so that the expansion size between the two expansion arms 14 can be fixed. By fixedly arranging the A engaging teeth 25 inside the B rotating member 24, slidingly arranging the B engaging teeth 26 at the lower end of the A rotating member 23, inserting the B engaging teeth 26 into the B rotating member 24, and engaging the A engaging teeth 25 and the B engaging teeth 26, the positions between the A rotating member 23 and the B rotating member 24 can be fixed. Since the A rotating member 23 is rotatably arranged on the A fixing member 21, and the B rotating member 24 is rotatably arranged on the B rotating member 24, and the A fixing member 21 and the B fixing member 22 are respectively arranged on the two expansion arms 14, after the positions between the A rotating member 23 and the B rotating member 24 are fixed, the positions of the two expansion arms 14 can be relatively fixed, thus avoiding the closing of the two expansion arms 14 due to the patient's biting during the repair operation, which affects the repair work.
[0046] The specific implementation manner of this embodiment is as follows: When expanding the patient's oral cavity, the motor 36 can be started to drive the two expansion arms 14 to expand. The expansion arms 14 can be arranged inside the patient's oral cavity in advance, and the expansion of the expansion arms 14 can drive the patient's oral cavity to expand, which is convenient for subsequent observation by the doctor and subsequent repair operations. After the expansion is completed, it is necessary to fix the positions of the expansion arms 14 at this time. Since a plurality of triangular engaging teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the A engaging teeth 25 and the B engaging teeth 26, and the engaging teeth of the two are symmetrically arranged, the A engaging teeth 25 and the B engaging teeth 26 can be engaged with each other. During the engagement, they cannot move up and down. Through the engagement of the A engaging teeth 25 and the B engaging teeth 26, the positions between the two expansion arms 14 can be relatively fixed, so that the patient's oral cavity will not close during the repair operation, thus avoiding affecting the repair operation. When it is necessary to release the engagement between the two, the A electric control telescopic rod 27 can be controlled to contract, so that the two B engaging teeth 26 can move closer to each other, and thus the A engaging teeth 25 and the B engaging teeth 26 can be separated. At this time, they are no longer engaged with each other, and the distance position between the A rotating member 23 and the B rotating member 24 can be changed.
[0047] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figures 1 - 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an observation component 4 is fixedly arranged at the side end of the expansion component 3. The observation component 4 includes a mounting plate 41, an A adjusting member 42, a B lead screw 43, a B adjusting member 44 and an oral mirror 45. There are two mounting plates 41, and both of the two mounting plates 41 are fixedly connected to one end of the moving box 39. The A adjusting member 42 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 41. The B adjusting member 44 is rotatably connected to one end of the A adjusting member 42. An A threaded hole is formed on the surface of the A adjusting member 42. The B lead screw 43 penetrates through the surface of the B adjusting member 44 and is threadedly arranged in the A threaded hole.
[0048] Specifically, after expanding the patient's oral cavity, in order to be able to observe the diseased tooth area inside the patient's oral cavity, and during the observation, the doctor does not need to hold the oral mirror 45 by hand. Therefore, the mounting plate 41 can be arranged on the moving box 39, and the A adjusting member 42 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 41, the B adjusting member 44 is rotatably arranged on the A adjusting member 42, and by tightening the B lead screw 43, the deflection angle of the B adjusting member 44 can be fixed, so that the deflection angle of the oral mirror 45 can be adjusted arbitrarily. Furthermore, the diseased tooth area inside the patient's oral cavity can be clearly observed through the oral mirror 45, and the doctor does not need to hold the oral mirror 45 during the observation, thus liberating one hand of the doctor, so that the doctor can perform efficient repair operations.
[0049] As a further limitation of the observation component 4 of the present invention, there are two observation components 4, and the two observation components 4 are symmetrically arranged, and both of the two observation components 4 are fixedly arranged on the moving box 39.
[0050] Specifically, in order to be able to observe both sides of the moving box 39 simultaneously, the observation component 4 is set to two, and the two observation components 4 are symmetrically arranged on the moving box 39, and the two observation components 4 can be adjusted separately, which is convenient for the doctor to observe multiple diseased teeth simultaneously.
[0051] The specific implementation manner of this embodiment is: during the repair operation, in order to enable the doctor to observe the diseased tooth area more conveniently and clearly, two observation components 4 can be arranged on the moving box 39. By adjusting the deflection angle of the oral mirror 45, the doctor can observe the details of the diseased tooth area in real time, and the doctor does not need to hold the oral mirror 45, thus liberating one hand of the doctor, so that the repair operation can be carried out more efficiently.
[0052] Embodiment 3: Please refer to Figures 1 - 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustment component 6 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the handheld component 1, a limiting component 8 is slidably arranged at one end of the adjustment component 6, a positioning component 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of the adjustment component 6, the positioning component 7 is rotatably arranged on the handheld component 1, there are two adjustment components 6, positioning components 7 and limiting components 8, and they are all symmetrically arranged. The adjustment component 6 includes an expansion block 61, a central block 62, a C screw rod 63, a follower telescopic member 64 and an extension rod 65. The expansion block 61 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting member 13, the central block 62 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the expansion block 61, the follower telescopic member 64 is fixedly connected inside the central block 62, the extension rod 65 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the follower telescopic member 64. A B threaded hole is opened at the upper end of the expansion block 61, and the C screw rod 63 penetrates through the surface of the central block 62 and is threadedly arranged in the B threaded hole.
[0053] Specifically, when positioning the diseased tooth of the patient, the expansion block 61 can be fixed on the connecting member 13, the central block 62 is rotatably arranged on the expansion block 61, the follower telescopic member 64 is fixedly arranged on the central block 62, and the extension rod 65 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the follower telescopic member 64. At this time, by rotating the central block 62, the follower telescopic member 64 and the extension rod 65 can be driven to rotate, and then the positioning component 7 can be driven to move to the diseased tooth. When the positioning component 7 moves to the diseased tooth, the C screw rod 63 can be tightened, so that the central block 62 cannot rotate at this time, and thus the position of the positioning component 7 can be fixed.
[0054] As a further limitation of the positioning component 7 of the present invention, the adjustment component 6 further includes a universal joint 66. The positioning component 7 includes a building plate 71, an intermediate arm 72, a positioning plate 73, a bidirectional screw rod 74 and an arc-shaped member 75. The arc-shaped member 75 includes an arc portion 751 and a rotating portion 752. A rotating groove is opened at the end of the expansion arm 14. The arc portion 751 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating portion 752. There are two building plates 71, and both building plates 71 are slidably connected to the surface of the arc portion 751. The rotating portion 752 is rotatably connected to the surface of the expansion arm 14. There are multiple intermediate arms 72, and multiple intermediate arms 72 are all fixedly connected between the two building plates 71. A limiting groove is opened on the surface of the building plate 71. The positioning plate 73 is slidably connected in the limiting groove. The bidirectional screw rod 74 penetrates through the inner wall of the limiting groove, and both positioning plates 73 are threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 74. The universal joint 66 is fixedly connected between the extension rod 65 and the bidirectional screw rod 74.
[0055] Specifically, when positioning the diseased tooth, the bidirectional screw 74 can be rotated to drive the two positioning plates 73 to move, so that the diseased tooth can be clamped by the two positioning plates 73, and the positioning is completed at this time. In order to stably arrange the positioning plate 73, a limiting groove is opened on the erection plate 71, and the positioning plate 73 is arranged in the limiting groove. The two erection plates 71 can be fixed by the middle arm 72. The two erection plates 71 are placed on the healthy teeth on both sides of the diseased tooth. At this time, the diseased tooth can be clamped by moving the positioning plate 73, and then accurate positioning can be achieved. When rotating the bidirectional screw 74, the universal joint 66 can be arranged between the extension rod 65 and the bidirectional screw 74. At this time, the bidirectional screw 74 can be driven to rotate together by rotating the follow-up telescopic member 64, so as to position the diseased tooth. In order to enable the erection plate 71 to slide stably in the patient's oral cavity, the erection plate 71 can be slidably arranged on the arc portion 751, so that the erection plate 71 can move along the approximate arc of the patient's oral teeth.
[0056] As a further limitation of the limiting component 8 of the present invention, the limiting component 8 includes a limiting block 81 and a B electric control telescopic rod 82. There are two limiting blocks 81, and both of the two limiting blocks 81 are slidably connected to one end of the central block 62. The B electric control telescopic rod 82 is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks 81.
[0057] Specifically, after the positioning of the diseased tooth is completed, the B electric control telescopic rod 82 can be contracted at this time, so as to control the two limiting blocks 81 to slide. Through the clamping of the two limiting blocks 81, the follow-up telescopic member 64 cannot rotate at this time, and then the diseased tooth can be stably positioned.
[0058] The specific implementation manner of this embodiment is as follows: When positioning the diseased tooth, the doctor can first manually rotate the central block 62 to drive the erection plate 71 to move in the patient's oral cavity. When the erection plate 71 moves to the diseased tooth, the follow-up telescopic member 64 can be rotated to drive the positioning plate 73 to clamp the diseased tooth, and the diseased tooth can be positioned. Through the positioning of the diseased tooth by the positioning plate 73, it is convenient for the doctor to observe more conveniently during the subsequent tooth repair, so as to facilitate the subsequent repair operation.
[0059] It should be noted that, in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0060] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dental repair positioning device for oral medicine, characterized in that: The handheld component (1) comprises a handheld component (1), a self-locking component (2) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the handheld component (1), an expansion component (3) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the handheld component (1), a stabilizing component (5) is rotatably arranged on the surface of the handheld component (1), and the expansion component (3) is rotatably arranged inside the stabilizing component (5); The handheld assembly (1) comprises a connecting piece (13), the surface of the connecting piece (13) is rotatably connected to two expansion arms (14), and the adjacent ends of the two expansion arms (14) are provided with sliding grooves; The stabilizing component (5) comprises a hollow plate (51), a driving hole and two transmission holes are formed on the surface of the hollow plate (51), the expanding component (3) comprises an A screw rod (31), the A screw rod (31) is rotatably connected to the driving hole, a motor (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting member (13), an end of the A screw rod (31) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (36), a B driving gear (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the A screw rod (31), and the B driving gear (34) is rotatably connected to the hollow plate (51), and two A driving gears (32) are rotatably connected to the hollow plate (51), and the two A driving gears (32) are rotatably connected to the hollow plate (51). The A driving gear (32) is meshed with the B driving gear (34); one end of the A driving gear (32) is fixedly connected with an active telescopic member (33); the telescopic end of the active telescopic member (33) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (37); the surface of the A screw rod (31) is threadedly connected with a moving box (39); the A screw rod (31) passes through one side end of the moving box (39); the transmission gear (37) is rotatably connected in the moving box (39); an extrusion member (38) is slidably connected in the moving box (39); the transmission gear (37) and the extrusion member (38) are meshed; the extrusion member (38) is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
2. A dental repair positioning device for oral medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion assembly (3) further comprises an installation box (35), wherein the installation box (35) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting member (13), and the installation box (35) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the A screw rod (31), and the motor (36) is arranged in the installation box (35), and the extrusion member (38) comprises a lifting part (381) and an extrusion part (382), wherein the lifting part (381) and the transmission gear (37) are meshed with each other, and the extrusion part (382) is fixedly connected to the end of the lifting part (381), and the extrusion part (382) is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
3. The dental repair positioning device for oral medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing assembly (5) further comprises an insert plate (52), a sliding plate (53) and a rotating shaft (54); the insert plate (52) is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow plate (51); the insert plate (52) is rotatably connected to the surface of the A screw rod (31); the sliding plate (53) is slidably connected inside the insert plate (52); the rotating shaft (54) is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate (53); and the rotating shaft (54) is rotatably connected inside the sliding groove.
4. The dental repair positioning device for oral medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handheld assembly (1) further comprises a handheld component (11) and a control button (12); the handheld component (11) is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting component (13); a plurality of control buttons (12) are provided, and the plurality of control buttons (12) are all fixedly connected to the surface of the handheld component (11).
5. The dental repair positioning device for oral medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-locking assembly (2) comprises an A fixing member (21), a B fixing member (22), an A rotating member (23), a B rotating member (24), an A clamping tooth (25) and a B clamping tooth (26). The surfaces of the two expansion arms (14) are provided with mounting grooves. The A fixing member (21) and the B fixing member (22) are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting grooves. The A rotating member (23) and the B rotating member (24) are respectively rotatably connected to the surfaces of the A fixing member (21) and the B fixing member (22). There are two teeth (26), and the two B-engaging teeth (26) are symmetrically arranged. The two B-engaging teeth (26) are both slidably connected to the lower end of the A rotating member (23). There are two A-engaging teeth (25), and the two A-engaging teeth (25) are symmetrically arranged. The two A-engaging teeth (25) are both fixedly connected to the inside of the B rotating member (24). The two A-engaging teeth (25) and the B-engaging teeth (26) are mutually engaged, and an A-electrically controlled telescopic rod (27) is arranged between the two B-engaging teeth (26).
6. The dental repair positioning device for oral medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation assembly (4) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the expansion assembly (3), and the observation assembly (4) comprises a mounting plate (41), an A adjustment member (42), a B screw rod (43), a B adjustment member (44) and a mouth mirror (45). Two mounting plates (41) are provided, and both mounting plates (41) are fixedly connected to one end of the moving box (39). The A adjustment member (42) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (41), and the B adjustment member (44) is rotatably connected to one end of the A adjustment member (42). The surface of the A adjustment member (42) is provided with an A threaded hole, and the B screw rod (43) passes through the surface of the B adjustment member (44) and is threadedly arranged in the A threaded hole.
7. A dental repair positioning device for oral medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two observation components (4) are provided, and the two observation components (4) are symmetrically arranged. The two observation components (4) are fixedly arranged on the moving box (39).
8. The dental repair positioning device for oral medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the handheld component (1) is rotatably provided with an adjustment component (6). The adjustment component (6), the positioning component (7) and the limit component (8) are each provided with two and are symmetrically arranged. The adjustment component (6) comprises an expansion block (61), a center block (62), a C screw rod (63), a follower telescopic member (64), an extension rod (65) and a universal joint (66). The expansion block (61) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting member (13). The center block (62) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the expansion block (61). The follower telescopic member (64) is fixedly connected to the center block (62). The extension rod (65) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the follower telescopic member (64). A B threaded hole is opened at the upper end of the expansion block (61). The C screw rod (63) passes through the surface of the center block (62) and is threadedly arranged in the B threaded hole. The universal joint (66) is fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod (65).
9. A dental repair positioning device for oral medicine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A positioning assembly (7) is fixedly provided at one end of the adjustment assembly (6), and the positioning assembly (7) is rotatably provided on the handheld assembly (1). The positioning assembly (7) comprises a mounting plate (71), an intermediate arm (72), a positioning plate (73), a bidirectional screw (74) and an arc-shaped member (75), and the arc-shaped member (75) comprises an arc-shaped portion (751) and a rotating portion (752). A rotating groove is provided at the end of the expansion arm (14), and the arc-shaped portion (751) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating portion (752). Two mounting plates (71) are provided, and the two Each of the mounting plates (71) is slidably connected to the surface of the arc-shaped portion (751), the rotating portion (752) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove, a plurality of intermediate arms (72) are provided, and the plurality of intermediate arms (72) are fixedly connected between the two mounting plates (71), a limiting groove is provided on the surface of the mounting plate (71), the positioning plate (73) is slidably connected in the limiting groove, the bidirectional screw (74) passes through the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the two positioning plates (73) are threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw (74), and the bidirectional screw (74) is connected to the universal joint (66).
10. The dental repair positioning device for oral medicine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limit assembly (8) is slidably provided at one end of the adjustment assembly (6), the limit assembly (8) comprising a limit block (81) and a B electrically controlled telescopic rod (82), two limit blocks (81) are provided, and both limit blocks (81) are slidably connected to one end of the central block (62), and the B electrically controlled telescopic rod (82) is fixedly connected between the two limit blocks (81).