Continuous clysis device for traditional Chinese medicine gynecology department

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of enema, and particularly relates to a continuous type traditional Chinese medicine gynecological enema device which comprises a medicine spraying outer cylinder, a one-way medicine spraying valve, an elastic plate type supporting assembly, a magnetic pushing type distance reducing assembly and a negative pressure type medicine pushing assembly. The pesticide spraying outer cylinder is a semicircular cavity with an opening in one end, and the elastic plate type supporting assembly comprises a soft shell assembly and an inner supporting assembly. According to the continuous clysis device for the traditional Chinese medicine gynecology department, continuous clysis operation can be conducted on a patient, it can be guaranteed that muscles of the anus of the patient cannot be loosened, and the smoothness degree can be guaranteed when liquid medicine is drawn and pulled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of enema, and specifically refers to a continuous Chinese medicine gynecological enema device. Background Art

[0002] Enema is a treatment method that uses a catheter to be inserted from the anus through the rectum to infuse liquid into the colon to achieve defecation and exhaust. It can stimulate intestinal peristalsis, soften and remove feces, and has the effects of inducing labor, regulating menstruation, and improving pelvic microcirculation to treat pelvic inflammatory disease, chronic pelvic pain, infertility and other diseases. It dilutes intestinal toxins and reduces absorption. Low-temperature solutions can cool down patients with high fever. With the rapid development of medical care, Chinese gynecology has improved the treatment effect by adding Chinese medicine.

[0003] The existing Chinese medicine gynecological enema devices have the following problems: When the existing Chinese medicine gynecological enema device performs continuous enema treatment on the patient, the patient's anus is kept in an expanded state for a long time, causing the muscles in the patient's anus to relax, thereby affecting the patient's defecation function. When the liquid medicine is sucked, the suction structure will be hindered by the contraction force of the patient's body, thereby reducing the use efficiency of the enema device. Therefore, it cannot meet the existing use demand for Chinese medicine gynecological enema devices. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a continuous Chinese medicine gynecological enema device which can not only perform continuous enema on patients, but also ensure that the muscles in the anus of patients will not relax and ensure the smoothness when drawing out the medicine solution.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted in this scheme is as follows: A continuous Chinese medicine gynecological enema device proposed in this scheme includes an outer cylinder for spraying medicine, a one-way spray valve, a spring-type support assembly, a magnetic push-type retracting assembly and a negative pressure type medicine pushing assembly. The one-way spray valve is connected and arranged on one side of the outer cylinder for spraying medicine. The outer cylinder for spraying medicine is a semicircular cavity with an opening at one end. The spring-type support assembly includes a soft shell assembly and an inner support assembly. The soft shell assembly is arranged on the side of the outer cylinder for spraying medicine away from the one-way spray valve. The inner support assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the end of the soft shell assembly away from the outer cylinder for spraying medicine. The magnetic push-type retracting assembly includes a sliding assembly and a magnetic drive assembly. The sliding assembly is arranged inside the soft shell assembly, and the magnetic drive assembly is arranged on the side wall of the inner support assembly. The negative pressure type medicine pushing assembly is arranged between the inner support assembly and the sliding assembly.

[0006] As a further preference of the solution of this case, the soft shell assembly includes a connecting ring plate, a strip-shaped elastic plate and a medical rubber layer. The connecting ring plate is arranged on the side of the outer spraying cylinder away from the one-way spraying valve. A plurality of groups of strip-shaped elastic plates are arranged on the side of the connecting ring plate away from the outer spraying cylinder. The medical rubber layer is arranged between the side walls of adjacent connecting ring plates. The inner support assembly includes a hinge, a hinge plate, a hinge block, a sliding opening, a spring support seat and a spring. The hinge is arranged on the inner wall of the end of the strip-shaped elastic plate away from the connecting ring plate. The hinge plate is hinged to the end of the hinge away from the strip-shaped elastic plate. The hinge block is hinged between the hinge plates. The sliding opening is arranged on the inner wall of the hinge block. A plurality of groups of spring support seats are arranged on the side wall of the hinge block away from the hinge plate. The spring is arranged between the spring support seat and the inner wall of the strip-shaped elastic plate.

[0007] During use, in the initial state, the spring is set in a compressed state, a plurality of groups of strip-shaped elastic plates are set to converge inward, the inner diameter of the end of the strip-shaped elastic plate away from the connecting ring plate is the minimum value, the front view of the medical rubber layer in the normal state is trapezoidal. Lubricant is applied to the outside of the outer spraying cylinder, the connecting ring plate, the strip-shaped elastic plate and the medical rubber layer. The outer spraying cylinder drives the one-way spraying valve to enter the body from the anal part of the patient. After the end of the strip-shaped elastic plate away from the connecting ring plate enters the patient's body, it fits with the side wall of the end of the strip-shaped elastic plate away from the connecting ring plate under the contraction of the patient's anal part, thereby being able to reduce the opening of the anal part.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a sliding inner round head and a one-way medicine suction valve. The sliding inner round head slides between the inner walls of the strip-shaped elastic plates. The one-way medicine suction valve is arranged on the side of the sliding inner round head close to the outer spraying cylinder. The magnetic drive assembly includes a cylindrical magnet, a soft iron column, a magnetic conduction groove and a distance-reducing magnet. A plurality of groups of cylindrical magnets are arranged on the side of the sliding inner round head away from the one-way medicine suction valve. The soft iron column penetrates through the inner wall of the hinge block inside the spring. A plurality of groups of magnetic conduction grooves are arranged on the side of the hinge block away from the soft iron column. The magnetic conduction grooves are arranged in a penetrating manner. The distance-reducing magnet is arranged on the inner wall of the strip-shaped elastic plate inside the spring.

[0009] During use, the distance-reducing magnet magnetizes the soft iron column. The magnetic field of the soft iron column in the initial state is consistent with that of the distance-reducing magnet. The magnetic field intensity between the soft iron column and the distance-reducing magnet is less than the resilience performance of the spring. The magnetic poles of the cylindrical magnet are the same as those of the distance-reducing magnet. When the sliding inner round head slides along the inner wall of the strip-shaped elastic plate and drives the cylindrical magnet to approach the soft iron column, the cylindrical magnet magnetizes the soft iron column through the magnetic conduction groove. The magnetic field of the soft iron column is enhanced. The soft iron column is fixed on the inner wall of the hinge block and pushes the distance-reducing magnet through repulsion. Under the deformation of the spring and the strip-shaped elastic plate, the distance-reducing magnet expands the part of the patient's body close to the anus, reducing the resistance when the sliding inner round head draws out the liquid medicine.

[0010] Specifically, the negative pressure medicine pushing component includes a pad, a medicine pushing column, a liquid flow groove, a medicine pushing plate, a medicine liquid pipe and a control valve. The pad is arranged on the side of the sliding inner round head close to the cylindrical magnet, the medicine pushing column passes through the sliding port and is arranged on the side wall of the pad, the liquid flow groove is arranged on the inner wall of the medicine pushing column, the liquid flow groove is a through arrangement, and the liquid flow groove is connected with the one-way medicine suction valve, the medicine pushing plate is arranged on the side of the medicine pushing column away from the sliding inner round head, the medicine liquid pipe passes through the medicine pushing plate and is connected with the inner wall of the liquid flow groove, and the control valve is connected with the side of the medicine liquid pipe away from the liquid flow groove.

[0011] When in use, in the initial state, the control valve is in a closed setting. Since external gas cannot enter the interior of the spray outer cylinder, the sliding inner round head is fixed inside the spray outer cylinder under atmospheric pressure. The end of the control valve away from the medicine liquid tube is connected to the enema medicine bag. When the control valve is opened, the medicine liquid tube and the enema medicine bag are connected. The medicine pushing column is pulled by the medicine pushing plate, and the medicine pushing column pulls the sliding inner round head through the pad. The sliding inner round head drives the one-way medicine suction valve away from the interior of the spray outer cylinder, and the distance between the outer diameter of the sliding inner round head and the inner diameter of the one-way spray valve increases.

[0012] The beneficial effects achieved by adopting the above structure are as follows: Compared with the prior art, the present invention adopts a combination of an elastic support structure and a magnetic outward expansion structure. By setting a spring-type support component, a magnetic push-type shortening component and a negative pressure medicine pushing component, and using the soft shell component, the inner support component, the sliding component and the magnetic drive component in coordination, on the one hand, the inner diameter of the patient's anus during enema can be reduced, and the expansion cavity of the enema structure on the patient's anus can be reduced, thereby ensuring the retraction ability of the patient's anal muscles. On the other hand, by utilizing the magnetization effect of the cylindrical magnet on the soft iron column, as the distance between the cylindrical magnet and the soft iron column is shortened, the magnetic field between the soft iron column and the shortening magnet is strengthened, and the patient's anus is propped up by utilizing the self-deformation of the strip spring plate and the elastic deformation of the spring, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the sliding inner round head when being pulled out, thereby achieving continuous and long-term enema surgery treatment for the patient while ensuring the tightening state of the patient's anus. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this scheme; Figure 2 This is the main stereogram of the scheme; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this scheme; Figure 4 This is the main view of this scheme; Figure 5 A top view of this scheme; Figure 6 for Figure 5 AA section view of the part; Figure 7 is Figure 5 partial sectional view taken along line B-B; Figure 8 is Figure 3 enlarged structural view of part I; Figure 9 is Figure 6 enlarged structural view of part II.

[0014] Among them, 1. outer spraying cylinder, 2. one-way spraying valve, 3. elastic plate type support assembly, 4. soft shell assembly, 5. connecting ring plate, 6. strip-shaped elastic plate, 7. medical rubber layer, 8. inner support assembly, 9. hinge part, 10. hinge plate, 11. hinge block, 12. sliding opening, 13. elastic support seat, 14. spring, 15. magnetic push type distance reduction assembly, 16. sliding assembly, 17. sliding inner round head, 18. one-way medicine suction valve, 19. magnetic drive assembly, 20. cylindrical magnet, 21. soft iron column, 22. magnetic conduction groove, 23. distance reduction magnet, 24. negative pressure type medicine pushing assembly, 25. backing plate, 26. medicine pushing column, 27. liquid flow groove, 28. medicine pushing plate, 29. liquid medicine pipe, 30. control valve.

[0015] The attached drawings are used to provide further understanding of the solution, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the solution, they are used to explain the solution, but do not constitute a limitation to the solution. Specific embodiments

[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the solution will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiments of the solution. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the solution, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments in the solution, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope protected by the solution.

[0017] In the description of the solution, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the attached drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the solution and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the solution.

[0018] As Figures 1 - 9As shown in the figure, a continuous enema device for traditional Chinese medicine gynecology proposed by this solution includes a medicine spraying outer cylinder 1, a one-way medicine spraying valve 2, a spring plate type support component 3, a magnetic push type distance reduction component 15, and a negative pressure type medicine pushing component 24. The one-way medicine spraying valve 2 is communicatively arranged on one side of the medicine spraying outer cylinder 1. The medicine spraying outer cylinder 1 is a semi-circular cavity with one end open. The spring plate type support component 3 includes a soft shell component 4 and an inner support component 8. The soft shell component 4 is arranged on the side of the medicine spraying outer cylinder 1 away from the one-way medicine spraying valve 2. The inner support component 8 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the soft shell component 4 away from the medicine spraying outer cylinder 1. The magnetic push type distance reduction component 15 includes a sliding component 16 and a magnetic drive component 19. The sliding component 16 is arranged inside the soft shell component 4. The magnetic drive component 19 is arranged on the side wall of the inner support component 8. The negative pressure type medicine pushing component 24 is arranged between the inner support component 8 and the sliding component 16.

[0019] The soft shell component 4 includes a connecting ring plate 5, strip-shaped spring plates 6, and a medical rubber layer 7. The connecting ring plate 5 is arranged on the side of the medicine spraying outer cylinder 1 away from the one-way medicine spraying valve 2. Multiple groups of strip-shaped spring plates 6 are arranged on the side of the connecting ring plate 5 away from the medicine spraying outer cylinder 1. The medical rubber layer 7 is arranged between the side walls of adjacent connecting ring plates 5. The inner support component 8 includes a hinge member 9, a hinge plate 10, a hinge block 11, a sliding opening 12, a spring support seat 13, and a spring 14. The hinge member 9 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the strip-shaped spring plate 6 away from the connecting ring plate 5. The hinge plate 10 is hingedly arranged at one end of the hinge member 9 away from the strip-shaped spring plate 6. The hinge block 11 is hingedly arranged between the hinge plates 10. The sliding opening 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the hinge block 11. Multiple groups of spring support seats 13 are arranged on the side wall of one end of the hinge block 11 away from the hinge plate 10. The spring 14 is arranged between the spring support seat 13 and the inner wall of the strip-shaped spring plate 6.

[0020] The sliding component 16 includes a sliding inner round head 17 and a one-way medicine suction valve 18. The sliding inner round head 17 slides between the inner walls of the strip-shaped spring plates 6. The one-way medicine suction valve 18 is arranged on the side of the sliding inner round head 17 close to the medicine spraying outer cylinder 1. The magnetic drive component 19 includes a cylindrical magnet 20, a soft iron column 21, a magnetic guide groove 22, and a distance reduction magnet 23. Multiple groups of cylindrical magnets 20 are arranged on the side of the sliding inner round head 17 away from the one-way medicine suction valve 18. The soft iron column 21 penetrates and is arranged on the inner wall of the hinge block 11 inside the spring 14. Multiple groups of magnetic guide grooves 22 are arranged on the side of the hinge block 11 away from the soft iron column 21. The magnetic guide groove 22 is a through setting. The distance reduction magnet 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the strip-shaped spring plate 6 inside the spring 14.

[0021] The negative pressure type medicine pushing assembly 24 includes a backing plate 25, a medicine pushing column 26, a liquid passage groove 27, a medicine pushing plate 28, a liquid medicine pipe 29 and a control valve 30. The backing plate 25 is arranged on one side of the sliding inner round head 17 close to the cylindrical magnet 20. The medicine pushing column 26 penetrates through the sliding opening 12 and is arranged on the side wall of the backing plate 25. The liquid passage groove 27 is arranged on the inner wall of the medicine pushing column 26. The liquid passage groove 27 is arranged in a penetrating manner and is communicated with the one-way medicine sucking valve 18. The medicine pushing plate 28 is arranged on the side of the medicine pushing column 26 away from the sliding inner round head 17. The liquid medicine pipe 29 penetrates through the medicine pushing plate 28 and is communicated and arranged on the inner wall of the liquid passage groove 27. The control valve 30 is communicated and arranged on the side of the liquid medicine pipe 29 away from the liquid passage groove 27.

[0022] During specific use, in the initial state, the spring 14 is arranged in a compressed state, the multiple strip-shaped elastic plates 6 are arranged to gather inward, the inner diameter of the end of the strip-shaped elastic plate 6 away from the connecting ring plate 5 is the minimum value, the front view of the medical rubber layer 7 in the normal state is trapezoidal, the control valve 30 is arranged in a closed state. Since the outside air cannot enter the medicine spraying outer cylinder 1, the sliding inner round head 17 is fixed inside the medicine spraying outer cylinder 1 under the atmospheric pressure. The retraction magnet 23 magnetizes the soft iron column 21. The magnetic field of the soft iron column 21 in the initial state is consistent with that of the retraction magnet 23. The magnetic field strength between the soft iron column 21 and the retraction magnet 23 is less than the resilience performance of the spring 14. The magnetic poles of the cylindrical magnet 20 are consistent with those of the retraction magnet 23. Lubricants are respectively coated on the outer sides of the medicine spraying outer cylinder 1, the connecting ring plate 5, the strip-shaped elastic plates 6 and the medical rubber layer 7. The medicine spraying outer cylinder 1 drives the one-way medicine spraying valve 2 to enter the body from the patient's anal part. After the end of the strip-shaped elastic plate 6 away from the connecting ring plate 5 enters the patient's body, it fits with the side wall of the end of the strip-shaped elastic plate 6 away from the connecting ring plate 5 under the contraction of the patient's anal part itself, so as to be able to reduce the opening of the anal part and avoid the relaxation of the muscles in the patient's anal part during the long-term enema operation, which affects the defecation function of the patient. One end of the control valve 30 away from the liquid medicine pipe 29 is communicated with the enema medicine bag. The control valve 30 is opened, and the liquid medicine pipe 29 is conducted with the enema medicine bag. The medicine pushing plate 28 is used to pull the medicine pushing column 26. The medicine pushing column 26 pulls the sliding inner round head 17 through the backing plate 25. The sliding inner round head 17 drives the one-way medicine sucking valve 18 away from the inside of the medicine spraying outer cylinder 1. The distance between the outer diameter of the sliding inner round head 17 and the inner diameter of the one-way medicine spraying valve 2 increases. At this time, the inside of the one-way medicine spraying valve 2 is in a negative pressure state. The liquid medicine in the enema medicine bag enters the inside of the liquid passage groove 27 through the liquid medicine pipe 29. The liquid medicine in the liquid passage groove 27 enters the inside of the medicine spraying outer cylinder 1 under the one-way conduction of the one-way medicine sucking valve 18. When the sliding inner round head 17 slides along the inner wall of the strip-shaped elastic plate 6 and drives the cylindrical magnet 20 to approach the soft iron column 21, the cylindrical magnet 20 magnetizes the soft iron column 21 through the magnetic conduction groove 22, the magnetic field of the soft iron column 21 is enhanced, and the soft iron column 21 is fixed on the inner wall of the hinge block 11 and pushes the distance-reducing magnet 23 through the repulsive force. Under the deformation of the spring 14 and the strip-shaped elastic plate 6, the distance-reducing magnet 23 expands the part of the patient's body near the anus, reducing the resistance when the sliding inner round head 17 draws out the liquid medicine. The smaller the distance between the cylindrical magnet 20 and the soft iron column 21, the stronger the same-pole driving force of the soft iron column 21 on the distance-reducing magnet 23, ensuring the smoothness of the sliding inner round head 17 when sucking the liquid medicine. The front view of the medical rubber layer 7 changes from a trapezoid to a rectangle, and the strip-shaped elastic plate 6 drives the hinge plate 10 to rotate between the hinge 9 and the hinge block 11, rotating from an inclined state to a state approaching horizontal; As the liquid medicine in the cavity formed by the spraying outer cylinder 1, the connecting ring plate 5, the strip-shaped elastic plate 6 and the medical rubber layer 7 increases, the medical staff stops sucking the liquid medicine and pushes the liquid medicine that has entered the cavity into the patient's body. The medical staff pushes the sliding inner round head 17 through the pushing plate 28, and the sliding inner round head 17 slides along the inner part of the cavity and enters the spraying outer cylinder 1. Under the extrusion of the sliding inner round head 17, the liquid medicine in the cavity is gradually extruded into the patient's body through the one-way conduction of the one-way spraying valve 2, thus completing the enema operation on the patient; just repeat the above operation for the next use.

[0023] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0024] The above describes the present solution and its implementation manner. This description is not restrictive, and only one of the implementation manners of the present solution is shown in the drawings. The actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if an ordinary technician in the art is inspired by it and designs a structural manner and an embodiment similar to this technical solution without creative work without departing from the creative purpose of the present solution, it shall fall within the protection scope of the present solution.

Claims

1. A continuous Chinese medicine gynecological enema device, comprising an outer spraying cylinder and a one-way spraying valve, characterized in that: It also includes a spring-type support component, a magnetic push type shortening component and a negative pressure type medicine pushing component. The one-way medicine spraying valve is connected to one side of the medicine spraying outer cylinder, and the medicine spraying outer cylinder is a semicircular cavity with an opening at one end; The spring-plate type support assembly comprises a soft shell assembly and an inner support assembly; The soft shell component is arranged on a side of the spraying outer cylinder away from the one-way spraying valve, and the inner support component is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the soft shell component away from the spraying outer cylinder; The magnetic push type shortening assembly comprises a sliding assembly and a magnetic drive assembly; The sliding component is arranged inside the soft shell component, the magnetic drive component is arranged on the side wall of the inner support component, and the negative pressure type medicine pushing component is arranged between the inner support component and the sliding component; The soft shell assembly comprises a connecting ring plate, a strip spring plate and a medical rubber layer; The connecting ring plate is arranged on the side of the spraying outer cylinder away from the one-way spraying valve, the plurality of strip spring plates are arranged on the side of the connecting ring plate away from the spraying outer cylinder, and the medical rubber layer is arranged between the adjacent side walls of the connecting ring plates; The inner support assembly includes a hinge, a hinge plate, a hinge block and a sliding port; The hinged member is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the strip spring plate away from the connecting ring plate, the hinged plate is hingedly arranged at one end of the hinged member away from the strip spring plate, the hinged block is hingedly arranged between the hinged plates, and the sliding port is arranged on the inner wall of the hinged block.

2. A continuous Chinese medicine gynecological enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner support assembly also includes an elastic support seat and a spring. A plurality of groups of the elastic support seats are arranged on the side wall of one end of the hinge block away from the hinge plate. The spring is arranged between the elastic support seat and the inner wall of the strip elastic plate.

3. A continuous Chinese medicine gynecological enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a sliding inner round head and a one-way medicine suction valve. The sliding inner round head is slidably arranged between the inner walls of the strip spring plate, and the one-way medicine suction valve is arranged on a side of the sliding inner round head close to the outer cylinder for spraying medicine.

4. A continuous Chinese medicine gynecological enema device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The magnetic drive assembly comprises a cylindrical magnet, a soft iron column, a magnetic guide groove and a reduced distance magnet, and a plurality of groups of the cylindrical magnets are arranged on a side of the sliding inner round head away from the one-way medicine suction valve.

5. A continuous Chinese medicine gynecological enema device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The soft iron column passes through the inner wall of the hinge block inside the spring, and multiple groups of magnetic grooves are arranged on the side of the hinge block away from the soft iron column. The magnetic grooves are set through, and the shortened distance magnet is arranged on the inner wall of the strip spring plate inside the spring.

6. A continuous Chinese medicine gynecological enema device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The negative pressure medicine pushing component includes a pad, a medicine pushing column, a liquid flow groove, a medicine pushing plate, a medicine liquid tube and a control valve. The pad is arranged on the side of the sliding inner round head close to the cylindrical magnet, the medicine pushing column passes through the sliding opening arranged on the side wall of the pad, and the liquid flow groove is arranged on the inner wall of the medicine pushing column. The liquid flow groove is a through arrangement, and the liquid flow groove is connected to the one-way medicine suction valve.

7. A continuous Chinese medicine gynecological enema device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The medicine pushing plate is arranged on the side of the medicine pushing column away from the sliding inner round head, the medicine liquid pipe penetrates the medicine pushing plate and is connected to the inner wall of the liquid flow groove, and the control valve is connected to the side of the medicine liquid pipe away from the liquid flow groove.

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