Traditional Chinese medicine collapse device special for knee joint and monitoring system

Abstract

The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine collapse device special for knee joints and a monitoring system, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, gauze is clamped and fixed through a clamping seat and a lifting handle of a clamping assembly, operation is convenient, and hands are well prevented from touching traditional Chinese medicine on the gauze; a supporting assembly is arranged below an operating table, legs of a patient can be supported on a supporting plate, a U-shaped plate clamps shanks of the patient, the U-shaped plate is driven by a motor to slide along the supporting plate in an arc shape, knee joints of the patient are driven to be turned inwards or outwards, and the inner side and the outer side of the knee joints are better collapsed; traditional Chinese medicine sloughing temperature and humidity monitored by a temperature detector and a humidity detector are input to a control module through an input module of the monitoring system and displayed on a display module, and the control module compares temperature and humidity data with preset values and controls an infusion pump and a heating lamp to work respectively. Therefore, the temperature and humidity of traditional Chinese medicine sloughing are automatically kept, and the sloughing effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to a special traditional Chinese medicine compress device and monitoring system for the knee joint. Background Art

[0002] The traditional Chinese medicine compress therapy originated from "Fifty-two Prescriptions" at the earliest. It is mentioned in the book that for traumatic diseases, traditional Chinese medicine decoctions are applied externally. According to the individual differences of patients, syndrome differentiation and treatment are carried out, and relevant drugs are reasonably selected for local compress. "Compress" means applying a towel or gauze saturated with medicinal liquid to the affected area, and "soaking" means immersing the affected area in the medicinal liquid. The two methods are often carried out simultaneously, so they are combined and called compress.

[0003] Traditional Chinese medicine compress treatment is to crush and heat traditional Chinese medicine for external application, supplemented by local heat therapy with an infrared lamp to dilate capillaries and promote the absorption of drugs by the skin. First, it can improve the drug concentration exchange and absorption speed; second, it can enhance local metabolism to achieve the purpose of relieving pain and promoting injury repair; third, it is simple to operate, safe and effective, and has a wide range of indications.

[0004] Currently, when compressing the knee joint, the traditional Chinese medicine is mixed and placed on the gauze, the traditional Chinese medicine is pressed evenly, and then the gauze is placed on the knee joint, and local heat therapy is performed by irradiating with an infrared lamp. In this process, the humidity of the drug and the irradiation temperature cannot be effectively controlled, which easily leads to the drug being too dry and not conducive to drug absorption. Moreover, when compressing the knee joint, the knee joint cannot be well supported. When compressing the side of the knee joint, the position of the knee joint with varus or valgus cannot be well maintained. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A special traditional Chinese medicine compress device for the knee joint includes a base, an operating table, and a telescopic support column. The base and the operating table are fixedly connected by the telescopic support column. A support assembly is arranged below the operating table. The support assembly includes a support seat. One side of the support seat is fixedly installed with multiple telescopic rods, and the multiple telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the operating table through fixedly arranged telescopic connecting rods; two support plates are arranged above the support seat, and the support plates and the support seat are connected by telescopic columns. A U-shaped plate is slidably arranged in an arc shape on one of the support plates, and a motor is arranged on the support plate to drive the U-shaped plate to slide; A temperature and humidity control cover is detachably installed on the support seat. The temperature and humidity control cover includes an arc-shaped plate. Telescopic side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the arc-shaped plate. A nozzle and a heating lamp are fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped plate. A humidifying box is arranged on the base, and an infusion pump is arranged on the humidifying box. The nozzle and the infusion pump are connected through a conduit. A temperature detector and a humidity detector are arranged on the arc-shaped plate.

[0006] Further, two clamping assemblies are symmetrically and detachably mounted on the operating table. The clamping assembly includes a clamping seat, a handle, and a moving block. The clamping seat is rotatably connected to the handle, and a hook is provided on the clamping seat. A slot corresponding to the hook is opened on the handle, and a clamping plate is rotatably mounted in the slot. The rotation of the handle is restricted by the cooperation between the clamping plate and the hook. The moving block is slidably mounted on the handle, and the clamping plate and the moving block are fixedly connected by a pulling rope. By sliding the handle upward to pull the pulling rope, the clamping plate is driven to rotate and separate from the hook.

[0007] Further, a rolling press assembly is provided on the operating table. The rolling press assembly includes two telescopic side rods, which are fixedly connected by a cross bar. The tail end of the telescopic side rod is rotatably mounted with a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the operating table; A roller is detachably mounted between the two telescopic side rods.

[0008] Further, an installation groove is opened on the telescopic side rod, and a baffle is slidably arranged in the installation groove. Both ends of the roller are installed in the installation groove, and the roller is restricted to rotate in the installation groove by sliding the baffle; One end of the baffle is connected to the telescopic side rod through an elastic element, and the baffle always has a tendency to slide and block the installation groove under the action of the elastic element.

[0009] Further, a number of casters are provided under the base.

[0010] Further, a control panel is fixedly arranged on the operating table.

[0011] A monitoring system for a special traditional Chinese medicine compress device for knee joints includes a control module for controlling an infusion pump and a motor, a display module for displaying temperature and humidity, and an input module for collecting signals from a temperature detector and a humidity detector. The control module, the display module, and the input module are installed on the control panel; The temperature and humidity of the traditional Chinese medicine compress monitored by the temperature detector and the humidity detector are input into the control module through the input module and displayed on the display module. The control module compares the temperature and humidity data with a predetermined value. If the predetermined value is not exceeded, the control module controls the infusion pump to infuse and the heating lamp to increase the temperature respectively. If the predetermined value is reached, the control module controls the infusion pump to stop and the heating lamp to stop increasing the temperature respectively.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects: The present invention symmetrically and detachably mounts two clamping assemblies on an operating table. The gauze is clamped and fixed by the clamping seat and the handle of the clamping assembly. Traditional Chinese medicine is placed on the gauze. The traditional Chinese medicine is rolled and evenly distributed by the roller of the rolling assembly. By holding the handle, the gauze can be lifted and placed on the affected area, which is convenient to operate and well avoids the hands from touching the traditional Chinese medicine on the gauze. A supporting assembly is arranged below the operating table, and the patient's legs can be supported on the supporting plate. The U-shaped plate clamps the patient's calf, and the U-shaped plate is driven by a motor to slide along the arc of the supporting plate, driving the patient's knee joint to be varus or valgus, so as to better perform collapse compresses on the inner and outer sides of the knee joint. A temperature and humidity control cover is arranged on the supporting seat. The temperature and humidity of the traditional Chinese medicine collapse compress monitored by the temperature detector and the humidity detector are input into the control module through the input module of the monitoring system and displayed on the display module. The control module compares the temperature and humidity data with the preset values. If the preset values are not exceeded, the control module controls the infusion pump to infuse and the heating lamp to increase the temperature respectively. If the preset values are reached, the control module controls the infusion pump to stop and the heating lamp to stop increasing the temperature respectively, so as to automatically maintain the temperature and humidity of the traditional Chinese medicine collapse compress and improve the collapse compress effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the supporting assembly of the present invention extending; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature and humidity control cover of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rolling assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the rolling assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 is a sectional view schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the present invention; Figure 9 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B of the sectional view of the clamping assembly of the present invention.

[0014] In the figure: base - 1, casters - 2, humidifying box - 3, infusion pump - 4, catheter - 5, support assembly - 6, multi - section telescopic rod - 601, telescopic connecting rod - 602, support base - 603, telescopic column - 604, support plate - 605, U - shaped plate - 606, motor - 607, temperature - and - humidity control cover - 7, arc - shaped plate - 701, telescopic side plate - 702, heating lamp - 703, nozzle - 704, temperature detector - 705, humidity detector - 706, clamping assembly - 8, clamping seat - 801, hook - 8011, handle - 802, card slot - 8021, moving block - 803, pull rope - 804, clamping plate - 805, rolling assembly - 9, telescopic side rod - 901, installation groove - 9011, cross bar - 902, roller - 903, connecting seat - 904, baffle - 905, operating table - 10, telescopic support column - 11, control panel - 12. Detailed implementation manners

[0015] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiment 1:

[0016] Please refer to Figures 1-9 , a special traditional Chinese medicine compress device for knee joints, including a base 1, an operating table 10, and a telescopic support column 11. The base 1 and the operating table 10 are fixedly connected by the telescopic support column 11. A number of casters 2 are provided below the base 1. A control panel 12 is fixedly arranged on the operating table 10. A support assembly 6 is arranged below the operating table 10. The support assembly 6 includes a support base 603. One side of the support base 603 is fixedly installed with a multi - section telescopic rod 601. The multi - section telescopic rod 601 is fixedly connected to the operating table 10 through a fixedly arranged telescopic connecting rod 602. Two support plates 605 are arranged above the support base 603. The support plates 605 and the support base 603 are connected by a telescopic column 604. The U - shaped plate 606 is slidably arranged on one of the support plates 605 in an arc shape, and a motor 607 is arranged on the support plate 605 to drive the U - shaped plate 606 to slide. In this embodiment, a support assembly 6 is arranged below the operating table 10. The patient's leg can be supported on the support plate 605. The U - shaped plate 606 clamps the patient's calf. The motor 607 drives the U - shaped plate 606 to slide along the arc of the support plate 605, driving the patient's knee joint to be varus or valgus, so as to better perform compress on the inner and outer sides of the knee joint. Embodiment 2:

[0017] Please refer to Figures 1-9, according to Embodiment 1, a temperature and humidity control cover 7 is detachably mounted on the support base 603. The temperature and humidity control cover 7 includes an arc-shaped plate 701, and telescopic side plates 702 are fixedly installed on both sides of the arc-shaped plate 701. A nozzle 704 and a heating lamp 703 are fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped plate 701. A humidifying box 3 is arranged on the base 1, and an infusion pump 4 is arranged on the humidifying box 3. The nozzle 704 and the infusion pump 4 are connected through a conduit 5. A temperature detector 705 and a humidity detector 706 are arranged on the arc-shaped plate 701; In this embodiment, the height of the arc-shaped plate 701 can be adjusted according to the leg shape of the patient by the telescoping of the telescopic side plates 702. The traditional Chinese medicine can be humidified through the nozzle 704, and the temperature and humidity of the traditional Chinese medicine compress can be monitored through the temperature detector 705 and the humidity detector 706. Embodiment 3:

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-9 , according to Embodiments 1-2, two clamping assemblies 8 are symmetrically and detachably mounted on the operation table 10. The clamping assembly 8 includes a clamping seat 801, a handle 802, and a moving block 803. The clamping seat 801 is rotatably connected to the handle 802, and a hook 8011 is arranged on the clamping seat 801. A clamping groove 8021 is correspondingly opened on the handle 802 for the hook 8011. A clamping plate 805 is rotatably installed in the clamping groove 8021. The rotation of the handle 802 is restricted by the cooperation of the clamping plate 805 and the hook 8011. The moving block 803 is slidably installed on the handle 802. The clamping plate 805 and the moving block 803 are fixedly connected through a pull rope 804. By pulling the pull rope 804 by sliding up the handle 802, the clamping plate 805 is driven to rotate and separate from the hook 8011; In this embodiment, a rolling assembly 9 is arranged on the operation table 10. The rolling assembly 9 includes two telescopic side rods 901, and the two telescopic side rods 901 are fixedly connected through a cross bar 902. The tail end of the telescopic side rod 901 is rotatably installed with a connecting seat 904, and the connecting seat 904 is fixedly connected to the operation table 10; A roller 903 is detachably installed between the two telescopic side rods 901; An installation groove 9011 is opened on the telescopic side rod 901, and a baffle 905 is slidably arranged in the installation groove 9011. Both ends of the roller 903 are installed in the installation groove 9011, and the roller 903 is restricted to rotate in the installation groove 9011 by sliding the baffle 905; One end of the baffle 905 is connected to the telescopic side rod 901 through an elastic element, and under the action of the elastic element, the baffle 905 always has a tendency to slide and block the installation groove 9011; The traditional Chinese medicine is clamped and fixed by the clamping seat 801 and the handle 802 of the clamping assembly 8. The traditional Chinese medicine is placed on the gauze. The traditional Chinese medicine is rolled and leveled by the roller 903 of the rolling assembly 9. By holding the handle 802 by hand, the gauze can be lifted and placed on the affected area, which is convenient to operate and well avoids the hand from touching the traditional Chinese medicine on the gauze. Example 4:

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-9 , according to Embodiments 1-3, a monitoring system of a special traditional Chinese medicine compress device for knee joints includes a control module for controlling an infusion pump 4 and a motor 607, a display module for displaying temperature and humidity, and an input module for collecting signals of a temperature detector 705 and a humidity detector 706. The control module, the display module, and the input module are installed on a control panel 12; The temperature and humidity of the traditional Chinese medicine compress monitored by the temperature detector 705 and the humidity detector 706 are input into the control module through the input module and displayed on the display module. The control module compares the temperature and humidity data with a predetermined value. If the predetermined value is not exceeded, the control module controls the infusion pump 4 to infuse and the heating lamp 703 to increase the temperature respectively. If the predetermined value is reached, the control module controls the infusion pump 4 to stop and the heating lamp 703 to stop increasing the temperature respectively, so as to automatically maintain the temperature and humidity of the traditional Chinese medicine compress and improve the compress effect.

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine immersion device for knee joints, comprising a base, an operating table, and a telescopic support, wherein the base and the operating table are fixedly connected by the telescopic support, characterized in that: A support assembly is provided below the operating table, and the support assembly includes a support seat, a multi-section telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the support seat, and the multi-section telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the operating table by a fixed telescopic connecting rod; two support plates are provided above the support seat, and the support plates are connected to the support seat by a telescopic column, a U-shaped plate is provided on one of the support plates for arc sliding, and a motor is provided on the support plate to drive the U-shaped plate to slide; A temperature and humidity control hood is detachably mounted on the support seat, and the temperature and humidity control hood includes an arc-shaped plate, and telescopic side plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the arc-shaped plate. A nozzle and a heating lamp are fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped plate. A humidification box is arranged on the base, and an infusion pump is arranged on the humidification box. The nozzle and the infusion pump are connected by a catheter, and a temperature detector and a humidity detector are arranged on the arc-shaped plate.

2. A Chinese medicine soaking device for knee joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two clamping assemblies are symmetrically and detachably installed on the operating table, and the clamping assembly includes a clamping seat, a handle and a moving block. The clamping seat is rotatably connected to the handle, and a hook is arranged on the clamping seat. A slot is provided on the handle corresponding to the hook, and a clamping plate is rotatably installed in the slot. The rotation of the handle is limited by the cooperation between the clamping plate and the hook. The moving block is slidably installed on the handle, and the clamping plate and the moving block are fixedly connected by a pull rope. The pull rope is pulled by sliding the handle upward to drive the clamping plate to rotate and separate from the hook.

3. A Chinese medicine soaking device for knee joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rolling assembly is arranged on the operating table, and the rolling assembly comprises two telescopic side rods, which are fixedly connected by a cross rod, and the tail ends of the telescopic side rods are rotatably mounted on a connecting seat, which is fixedly connected to the operating table; a roller is detachably mounted between the two telescopic side rods.

4. A Chinese medicine soaking device for knee joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of Foma wheels are arranged below the base, and a control panel is fixedly arranged on the operating table.

5. A monitoring system for a knee joint-specific Chinese medicine staining device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It includes a control module for controlling an infusion pump and a motor, a display module for displaying temperature and humidity, and an input module for collecting signals from a temperature detector and a humidity detector. The control module, the display module, and the input module are installed on a control panel; The temperature and humidity of the Chinese medicine stains monitored by the temperature detector and the humidity detector are input into the control module through the input module and displayed on the display module. The control module compares the temperature and humidity data with the preset values. If they do not exceed the preset values, the control module controls the infusion pump to infuse and the heating lamp to increase the temperature. If they reach the preset values, the control module controls the infusion pump to stop and the heating lamp to stop increasing the temperature.

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