Refining device product carbon footprint acquisition method, device and system
By receiving and analyzing the carbon emission allocation requirements, determining the specified parameters according to the type of refining and chemical device, and calculating the carbon footprint data of the refining and chemical device products based on the distribution principle, the problem of inaccurate calculation and real-time display in the prior art is solved, and the accurate calculation and real-time monitoring of the carbon footprint of refining and chemical device products is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311825002.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing carbon footprint calculation methods for refining and chemical equipment products cannot be meticulously penetrated into the refining and chemical production process, and the carbon emissions caused by the product during the production process cannot be reasonably allocated, resulting in inaccurate calculation results and the carbon emission data of each device cannot be displayed in real time.
A method for obtaining carbon footprint of refining and chemical device products is provided. By receiving and analyzing carbon emission distribution requirements, determining designated parameters according to the type of refining and chemical device, and calculating the carbon footprint data of refining and chemical device products based on the distribution principle of carbon emission distribution requirements. The method includes controlling the server and terminal equipment to realize real-time calculation and display of carbon footprint data.
The precise calculation of the carbon footprint value of the refining and chemical device products is realized, and different carbon emission allocation principles can be determined according to different scenarios, rationally allocate carbon emissions, improve the accuracy of the calculation results, and improve work efficiency through real-time data display.
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Figure CN120218941A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of carbon emissions, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for obtaining the carbon footprint of products of a refining and chemical device. Background Art
[0002] Carbon footprint refers to the greenhouse gas emission inventory during the entire life cycle or part of the life cycle of a product, including production, transportation, use, and disposal. By analyzing the carbon footprint of a product, the specific sources of carbon emissions can be quantified, and the carbon emission values of each link can be intuitively expressed, so as to propose and formulate reasonable and applicable "low-carbon" and "emission reduction" plans and solutions to achieve effective management of the carbon footprint.
[0003] The production process of refining products in the refining industry is complex, involving many devices and complicated processes, and there are also many products produced. Therefore, the process of determining the carbon footprint data in the refining device is complex, and the calculation amount of the carbon footprint value is large. At present, in related technologies, the total carbon emissions during the production process of refining products can be calculated based on the product quality principle, and the carbon emission coefficients of the refining device for different products can be calculated. However, it is impossible to reasonably allocate the carbon emissions caused by the product during the production process to each product to calculate the carbon footprint value of the refining product. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The existing method for calculating the carbon footprint of products of a refining device can calculate the total carbon emissions during the production process of refining products based on the product quality principle. However, there are many types of products produced by the refining device, and the requirements for carbon emission allocation are also different. The existing method for calculating the carbon footprint of refining products cannot delve into the refining production process in detail. It only simplifies the carbon emissions of the whole process, and at the same time includes all the process carbon emissions caused by the production process into specific products, without considering the impact of other by-products or other material outputs on carbon emission allocation. Under other carbon emission allocation requirements, if the carbon footprint value of the product is calculated only according to the mass allocation principle, the calculated result will have an error compared with the actual result. Therefore, the calculated carbon footprint value of the products of the refining device will be inaccurate. In addition, in the existing method, the carbon emission data of each product in the refining device cannot be displayed in real time. When the carbon footprint value is abnormal, the staff cannot immediately determine which device's data is abnormal.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems or at least partially solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, equipment, and storage medium for calculating the carbon footprint of products of a refining device.
[0006] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for obtaining the carbon footprint of products of a refining device, including:
[0007] Receive the carbon footprint calculation request for the refining and chemical device products, and parse out the carbon emission allocation requirements included in the carbon footprint calculation request for the refining and chemical device products;
[0008] According to the type of the refining and chemical device, determine the specified parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining and chemical device products;
[0009] Based on the allocation principle of the carbon emission allocation requirements, determine the carbon footprint data of the refining and chemical device products according to the specified parameters and the unit allocation principle coefficient of each refining and chemical device product.
[0010] In some alternative embodiments, receiving the carbon footprint calculation request for the refining and chemical device products includes:
[0011] The control server receives the carbon footprint calculation request for the refining and chemical device products sent by the terminal device in the refining and chemical device;
[0012] The carbon footprint calculation request for the refining and chemical device products carries the type of the refining and chemical device, the identifier of the refining and chemical device, the identifier of the terminal device, and the carbon emission allocation requirements; the type of the refining and chemical device includes at least one of a crude distillation unit, a secondary processing unit, and a blending unit.
[0013] In some alternative embodiments, after determining the carbon footprint data of the refining and chemical device products, it further includes:
[0014] The control server sends the determined carbon footprint data of the refining and chemical device products to the terminal device in the corresponding refining and chemical device according to the identifier of the refining and chemical device and / or the identifier of the terminal device in the received carbon footprint calculation request for the refining and chemical device products.
[0015] In some alternative embodiments, according to the type of the refining and chemical device, determining the specified parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining and chemical device products includes:
[0016] In the case where the refining and chemical device is a crude distillation unit, the specified parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining and chemical device products include the unit feed carbon emission value of the refining and chemical device and the mass yield of the refining products participating in the carbon footprint transfer.
[0017] In some alternative embodiments, determining the carbon footprint value of the refining and chemical device products includes:
[0018] Based on the following expression, calculate the carbon footprint value of the crude distillation unit products:
[0019] P iCO2 = C1 * a i / ∑(X Pi * a i )
[0020] Wherein, P iCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th product of the refining and chemical device, C1 is the unit feed carbon emission value of the refining and chemical device, XPi is the mass yield of the i-th product participating in the carbon footprint transfer, a i is the unit allocation principle coefficient of the i-th product.
[0021] In some alternative embodiments, according to the type of refining unit, designated parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining unit products are determined, including:
[0022] When the refining unit is a secondary processing unit, the designated parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining unit products include the unit feed carbon emission value of the refining unit, the corresponding mass yields of each product under the n-th feed participating in the carbon footprint transfer, the feed amounts of each feed participating in the carbon footprint transfer, the total feed amount, and the carbon footprint values of each feed participating in the carbon footprint transfer.
[0023] In some alternative embodiments, determining the carbon footprint value of the refining unit products includes:
[0024] When the feed of the secondary processing unit includes an output of an upstream unit, based on the following expression, calculate the carbon footprint value of the secondary processing unit products:
[0025] P iCO2 = C2 * a i / ∑(X Pi * a i ) + (∑F iCO2 / ∑F i ) * P FiCO2 * a i / ∑(X Pi* a i )
[0026] where P iCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th product of the refining unit, C2 is the unit feed carbon emission value of the refining unit, X Pi is the mass yield of the i-th product participating in the carbon footprint transfer, F iCO2 is the feed amount of the i-th feed participating in the carbon footprint transfer, ∑F i is the total feed amount, P FiCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th feed participating in the carbon footprint transfer, a i is the unit allocation principle coefficient of the i-th product,
[0027] When the feed of the secondary processing unit includes at least two outputs of the upstream unit, based on the following expression, calculate the carbon footprint value of the secondary processing unit products:
[0028] P iCO2 = ∑[C2 * F iCO2 * X Pni * a i / ∑(X Pni*a i )+(∑F iCO2 / ∑F i )*P FiCO2 *a i / ∑(X Pni *a i )] / ∑(F iCO2 *X Pni )
[0029] Among them, P iCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th product of the refining and chemical device, C2 is the carbon emission value per unit feed of the refining and chemical device, X Pni is the corresponding mass yield of the i-th product of the n-th feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, F iCO2 is the feed amount of the i-th feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, ∑F i is the total feed amount, P FiCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, a i is the unit distribution principle coefficient of the i-th product.
[0030] In some alternative embodiments, according to the type of the refining and chemical device, specified parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining and chemical device products are determined, including:
[0031] In the case where the refining and chemical device is a blending device, the specified parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining and chemical device products include the feed amounts of the feeds participating in carbon footprint transfer, the carbon footprint values of the feeds participating in carbon footprint transfer, and the product amounts.
[0032] In some alternative embodiments, determining the carbon footprint value of the refining and chemical device products includes:
[0033] Based on the following expression, calculate the carbon footprint value of the blending device products:
[0034] P iCO2 =∑(F iCO2 *P FiCO2 ) / ∑P i
[0035] Among them, P iCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th product of the refining and chemical device, F iCO2 is the feed amount of the i-th feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, P FiCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, P i is the product amount.
[0036] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for obtaining the carbon footprint of refining and chemical device products, including:
[0037] A parsing module, configured to receive a carbon footprint calculation request for a refinery product, and parse out the carbon emission allocation requirements included in the carbon footprint calculation request for the refinery product;
[0038] A first determination module, configured to determine specified parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of a refinery product;
[0039] A second determination module, configured to determine the carbon footprint data of the refinery product based on the allocation principle of the carbon emission allocation requirement, according to the specified parameters and the unit allocation principle coefficient of each refinery product.
[0040] Thirdly, an embodiment of the present invention provides a system for obtaining the carbon footprint of a refinery product, including: a control server and a terminal device;
[0041] The above-mentioned device for obtaining the carbon footprint of a refinery product is set in the control server, configured to receive a carbon footprint calculation request sent by the terminal device and transmit the calculated carbon footprint of the refinery product to the terminal device;
[0042] The terminal device is set in the refinery device, configured to send a carbon footprint calculation request for the refinery product to the control server, and receive the carbon footprint of the refinery product returned by the control server for display to the user.
[0043] An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, characterized by including a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete communication with each other through the communication bus;
[0044] The memory is used for storing a computer program;
[0045] When the processor is configured to execute the program stored on the memory, it implements the above-mentioned method for obtaining the carbon footprint of a refinery product.
[0046] An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the above-mentioned method for obtaining the carbon footprint of a refinery product.
[0047] The above technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention have at least some or all of the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0048] The method for obtaining the carbon footprint of refinery products in the embodiments of the present invention receives a carbon footprint calculation request for refinery products, and parses out the carbon emission allocation requirements included in the carbon footprint calculation request for refinery products; the allocation request for carbon emissions is sent by the terminal devices on each refinery unit to the control server to achieve intelligent carbon footprint calculation; according to the type of refinery unit, the specified parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of refinery products are determined; based on the allocation principle of the carbon emission allocation requirements, according to the specified parameters and the unit allocation principle coefficient of each refinery product, the carbon footprint value of the refinery product is determined. This method can determine different carbon emission allocation principles according to different scenarios, allocate the carbon emissions generated by the device feed and device processing to each refinery product of the device, and realize the calculation of the carbon footprint value of refinery products covering all device processing and each production link. Compared with the traditional method of calculating using the mass allocation principle, this method can reasonably allocate the carbon emissions caused by the production link to specific products according to the carbon emission allocation principle, ensure the accuracy of the obtained carbon footprint value, and improve work efficiency.
[0049] The system for obtaining the carbon footprint of refinery products provided by the embodiments of the present invention includes a control server and terminal devices; a device for obtaining the carbon footprint of refinery products is set in the control server; the terminal devices are set in each refinery unit, and are used to send a carbon footprint calculation request for refinery products to the control server, and receive the carbon footprint of the refinery product returned by the control server for display to the user. This system can send the carbon footprint calculation request in real time and display the carbon footprint data on each refinery unit in real time, which is convenient for users to view in real time. If the data is abnormal, it can quickly determine which device the data is abnormal on, improving work efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0050] The accompanying drawings here are incorporated into the specification and form a part of this specification, showing the embodiments consistent with the present invention, and are used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present invention.
[0051] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or related technologies. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0052] Figure 1 Schematically shows the flow chart of the method for calculating the carbon footprint of refinery products in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 2 Schematically shows the schematic diagram of each refinery unit in the refinery system in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 3Schematically shows the structural diagram of the carbon footprint acquisition device for the refining and chemical device products in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 4 Schematically shows the structural diagram of the carbon footprint acquisition system for the refining and chemical device products in the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 5 Schematically shows the structural diagram of the electronic device in the second embodiment of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners
[0057] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0058] The existing methods for calculating the carbon footprint of refining products cannot be detailed and in-depth into the refining production process. Only the carbon emissions of the whole process are simplified, and at the same time, all the process carbon emissions caused by the production process are included in specific products, without considering the impact of other by-products or other material outputs on carbon emission allocation. It is impossible to reasonably allocate the carbon emissions caused by products during the production process to each product to calculate the carbon footprint value of refining products, and the carbon footprint data of refining device products cannot be displayed in real time for users to view in time, so the work efficiency cannot be improved.
[0059] Embodiment 1
[0060] The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for obtaining the carbon footprint of refining device products. The process is as shown in Figure 1 and includes the following steps:
[0061] S1. Receive the carbon footprint calculation request for refining device products, and parse out the carbon emission allocation requirements included in the carbon footprint calculation request for refining device products.
[0062] S2. Determine the specified parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of refining device products according to the type of refining device.
[0063] In this embodiment, due to the different positions of the refining device in the refining system, the specified parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining device products are also different. Among them, the refining system is as shown in Figure 2 In Figure 2 , the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit is a primary processing unit, the hydrocracking unit and the fluid catalytic cracking unit are both secondary processing units, and the gasoline blending unit and the diesel blending unit are blending units.
[0064] S3. Based on the distribution principle for carbon emission allocation requirements, determine the carbon footprint data of the refinery unit products according to the specified parameters and the unit distribution principle coefficients of each refinery unit product.
[0065] Preferably, in the above step S1, receiving the carbon footprint calculation request for refinery unit products includes:
[0066] The control server receives the carbon footprint calculation request for refinery unit products sent by the terminal device in the refinery unit;
[0067] The carbon footprint calculation request for refinery unit products carries the refinery unit type, refinery unit identification, terminal device identification, and carbon emission allocation requirements; the refinery unit type includes at least one of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit, secondary processing unit, and blending unit.
[0068] When carbon footprint calculation is required, the terminal device in the refinery unit sends a carbon footprint calculation request for refinery unit products to the control server. The control server calculates the corresponding carbon footprint value through the carbon footprint acquisition method of this method based on the refinery unit type, refinery unit identification, terminal device identification, and carbon emission allocation requirements carried in the request, so as to achieve intelligent control.
[0069] Preferably, after determining the carbon footprint data of the refinery unit products, it further includes:
[0070] The control server sends the determined carbon footprint data of the refinery unit products to the terminal device in the corresponding refinery unit according to the refinery unit identification and / or terminal device identification in the received carbon footprint calculation request for refinery unit products.
[0071] Preferably, in the above step S2, determining the specified parameters for carbon footprint calculation of refinery unit products includes:
[0072] In the case where the refinery unit is an atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit, the specified parameters for carbon footprint calculation of refinery unit products include the unit feed carbon emission value of the refinery unit and the mass yield of the refinery products participating in carbon footprint transfer.
[0073] In the case where the refinery unit is a secondary processing unit, the specified parameters for carbon footprint calculation of refinery unit products include the unit feed carbon emission value of the refinery unit, the corresponding mass yields of each product under the nth feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, the feed amounts of each feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, the total feed amount, and the carbon footprint values of each feed participating in carbon footprint transfer.
[0074] In the case where the refinery unit is a blending unit, the specified parameters for carbon footprint calculation of refinery unit products include the feed amounts of each feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, the carbon footprint values of each feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, and the amounts of each product.
[0075] In the refining system, since the types of refining units are different, the parameters involved in the calculation will also vary. The specific calculation of the carbon footprint of a refining unit should be based on the specified parameters involved in carbon transfer in the unit to ensure the accuracy of the carbon footprint value calculation.
[0076] Preferably, in the above step S3, determining the carbon footprint value of the product of the refining unit includes:
[0077] Based on the following expression, calculate the carbon footprint value of the product of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit:
[0078] P iCO2 = C1 * a i / ∑(X Pi * a i )
[0079] Wherein, P iCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th product of the refining unit, C1 is the carbon emission value per unit feed of the refining unit, X Pi is the mass yield of the i-th product participating in carbon footprint transfer, and a i is the unit distribution principle coefficient of the i-th product.
[0080] In this embodiment, the distribution principle coefficient includes but is not limited to the calorific value coefficient and the product value coefficient.
[0081] When the feed of the secondary processing unit includes one kind of discharge from the upstream unit, based on the following expression, calculate the carbon footprint value of the product of the secondary processing unit:
[0082] P iCO2 = C2 * a i / ∑(X Pi * a i ) + (∑F iCO2 / ∑F i ) * P FiCO2 * a i / ∑(X Pi * a i )
[0083] Wherein, P iCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th product of the refining unit, C2 is the carbon emission value per unit feed of the refining unit, X Pi is the mass yield of the i-th product participating in carbon footprint transfer, F iCO2 is the feed amount of the i-th feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, ∑F i is the total feed amount, P FiCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, and a i is the unit distribution principle coefficient of the i-th product.
[0084] For the structure of the refining system in this embodiment, seeFigure 2 As shown, it includes an atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit, a secondary processing unit, and a blending unit that are connected in sequence. The secondary processing unit is further divided into a hydrocracking unit and a fluid catalytic cracking unit, and the blending unit is further divided into a gasoline blending unit and a diesel blending unit. The feed of the hydrocracking unit in the secondary processing unit is wax oil components and hydrogen. Since hydrogen does not carry carbon dioxide, the feed participating in the carbon footprint transfer of the hydrocracking unit is only the wax oil components, which belongs to the case of one output product of the upstream unit.
[0085] In the case where the feed of the secondary processing unit includes at least two outputs of the upstream unit, based on the following expression, calculate the carbon footprint value of the product of the secondary processing unit:
[0086] P iCO2 = ∑[C2 * F iCO2 * X Pni * a i / ∑(X Pni * a i ) + (∑F iCO2 / ∑F i ) * P FiCO2 * a i / ∑(X Pni * a i )] / ∑(F iCO2 * X Pni )
[0087] Wherein, P iCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th product of the refining unit, C2 is the carbon emission value per unit feed of the refining unit, X Pni is the corresponding mass yield of the n-th feed participating in the carbon footprint transfer for the i-th product, F iCO2 is the feed amount of the i-th feed participating in the carbon footprint transfer, ∑F i is the total feed amount, P FiCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th feed participating in the carbon footprint transfer, a i is the unit allocation principle coefficient of the i-th product.
[0088] Based on the following expression, calculate the carbon footprint value of the product of the blending unit:
[0089] P iCO2 = ∑(F iCO2 * P FiCO2 ) / ∑P i
[0090] Wherein, P iCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th product of the refining unit, F iCO2 is the feed amount of the i-th feed participating in the carbon footprint transfer, P FiCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th feed participating in the carbon footprint transfer, Pi is the product quantity.
[0091] See Figure 2 the shown refining system. The feed of the fluid catalytic cracking unit in the secondary processing unit is wax oil component and hydrocracking tail oil, both of which carry carbon dioxide and participate in carbon transfer, belonging to the situation of at least two discharge products of its upstream unit.
[0092] Below, taking Figure 2 the shown refining system as an example, based on the above method for obtaining the product carbon footprint of the refining unit, calculate the carbon footprint values of the discharge products of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit, hydrocracking unit, fluid catalytic cracking unit, gasoline blending unit, and diesel blending unit. Among them, the carbon emissions per unit feed and the total carbon emissions of each unit are shown in Table 1 below.
[0093] Table 1
[0094] Device Name Carbon Emission Value per Unit Feed Feed Rate Device Carbon Emission Atmospheric and Vacuum Distillation Unit 0.05 100 5 Hydrocracking Unit 0.1 20.3 2.03 Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit 0.15 22.03 3.3045 Gasoline Blending Unit 0 31.8305 0 Diesel Blending Unit 0 24.4545 0
[0095] Through the following expression, calculate the carbon footprint values of the discharge products of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit:
[0096] P iCO2 = C1 * a i / ∑(X Pi * a i )
[0097] Assume the crude oil feed quantity is 100. The feed and discharge information of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit is shown in Table 2 below.
[0098] Table 2
[0099]
[0100]
[0101] In Table 2 above, all dry gas components and unit losses do not allocate carbon emissions and do not participate in the calculation of carbon footprint values. The carbon footprint value of the purchased crude oil is zero. According to the feed and discharge information of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit, the carbon footprint value of the straight-run naphtha of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit is:
[0102] P iCO2 = 0.05 * 1.5 / (1.5 * 0.15 + 1.2 * 0.1 + 0.8 * 0.4 + 0.5 * 0.3) = 0.09202454
[0103] According to the feed and discharge information of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit, the carbon footprint value of the straight-run diesel of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit is:
[0104] P iCO2= 0.05 * 1.2 / (1.5 * 0.15 + 1.2 * 0.1 + 0.8 * 0.4 + 0.5 * 0.3) = 0.073619632
[0105] Based on the feed and product information of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit, the carbon footprint value of the wax oil component of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit is:
[0106] P iCO2 = 0.05 * 0.8 / (1.5 * 0.15 + 1.2 * 0.1 + 0.8 * 0.4 + 0.5 * 0.3) = 0.049079755
[0107] Based on the feed and product information of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit, the carbon footprint value of the residue oil component of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit is:
[0108] P iCO2 = 0.05 * 0.5 / (1.5 * 0.15 + 1.2 * 0.1 + 0.8 * 0.4 + 0.5 * 0.3) = 0.030674847
[0109] The hydrocracking unit type is a secondary processing unit and its feed includes a product of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit. Based on the following expression, calculate the carbon footprint value of the product of the secondary processing unit:
[0110] P iCO2 = C2 * a i / ∑(X Pi * a i ) + (∑F iCO2 / ∑F i ) * P FiCO2 * a i / ∑(X P i * a i )
[0111] The feed and product information of the hydrocracking unit is shown in Table 3 below.
[0112] Table 3
[0113]
[0114] In Table 3 above, all dry gas components and unit losses do not allocate carbon emissions and are not involved in the calculation of the carbon footprint value. The carbon footprint value of the purchased hydrogen is zero. Therefore, through the following expression, calculate the carbon footprint value of the hydrocracked gasoline of the hydrocracking unit:
[0115] P iCO2 = 0.1 * 1.5 / (0.4 * 1.5 + 0.49 * 1.2 + 0.1 * 1) + (20 / 20.3)
[0116] *0.05263158*1.5 / (0.4*1.5 + 0.49*1.2 + 0.1*1) = 0.172773026
[0117] The carbon footprint value of the hydrocracked diesel in the hydrocracking unit is calculated through the following expression:
[0118] P iCO2 = 0.1*1.2 / (0.4*1.5 + 0.49*1.2 + 0.1*1) + (20 / 20.3)
[0119] *0.05263158*1.2 / (0.4*1.5 + 0.49*1.2 + 0.1*1) = 0.138218421
[0120] The carbon footprint value of the hydrocracked tail oil in the hydrocracking unit is calculated through the following expression:
[0121] P iCO2 = 0.1*1 / (0.4*1.5 + 0.49*1.2 + 0.1*1) + (20 / 20.3)
[0122] *0.05263158*1 / (0.4*1.5 + 0.49*1.2 + 0.1*1) = 0.115182017
[0123] The catalytic cracking unit is a secondary processing unit and the feed includes the product of a atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit and the product of a hydrocracking unit. Based on the following expression, the carbon footprint value of the product of the secondary processing unit is calculated:
[0124] P iCO2 = ∑[C2*F iCO2 *X Pni *a i / ∑(X Pni *a i ) + (∑F iCO2 / ∑F ni )*P FiCO2 *a i / ∑(X Pni *
[0125] a i )] / ∑(F iCO2 *X Pni )
[0126] The feed and product information of the catalytic cracking unit is shown in Table 4 below.
[0127] Table 4
[0128]
[0129] In Table 4 above, all dry gas components and plant losses do not allocate carbon emissions and are not involved in the calculation of the carbon footprint value. Therefore, through the following expression, the carbon footprint value of the catalytic liquefied gas in the fluid catalytic cracking unit is calculated:
[0130] P iCO2 ={[0.15 * 20 * 0.2 * 1.3 / (0.2 * 1.3 + 0.4 * 1.5 + 0.2 * 1.2 + 0.1 * 0.4) + 20 / 22.03 * 0.049079755 * 1.3 / (0.2 * 1.3 + 0.4 * 1.5 + 0.2 * 1.2 + 0.1 * 0.4)] + [0.15 * 2.03 * 0.19 * 1.3 / (0.19 * 1.3 + 0.35 * 1.5 + 0.25 * 1.2 + 0.075 * 0.4) + 2.03 / 22.03 * 0.115182017 * 1.3 / (0.19 * 1.3 + 0.35 * 1.5 + 0.25 * 1.2 + 0.075 * 0.4)]} / (20 * 0.2 + 2.03 * 0.19) = 0.234567095
[0131] Through the following expression, the carbon footprint value of the catalytic gasoline in the fluid catalytic cracking unit is calculated:
[0132] P iCO2 ={[0.15 * 20 * 0.4 * 1.5 / (0.2 * 1.3 + 0.4 * 1.5 + 0.2 * 1.2 + 0.1 * 0.4) + 20 / 22.03 * 0.049079755 *
[0133] 1.5 / (0.2 * 1.3 + 0.4 * 1.5 + 0.2 * 1.2 + 0.1 * 0.4)] + [0.15 * 2.03 * 0.35 * 1.5 / (0.19 * 1.3 + 0.35 * 1.5 + 0.25 * 1.2 + 0.075 * 0.4) + 2.03 / 22.03 * 0.115182017 * 1.5 / (0.19 * 1.3 + 0.35 * 1.5 + 0.25 * 1.2 + 0.075 * 0.4)]} / (20 * 0.4 + 2.03 * 0.35) = 0.270022994
[0134] Through the following expression, the carbon footprint value of the catalytic diesel in the fluid catalytic cracking unit is calculated:
[0135] P iCO2 ={[0.15 * 20 * 0.2 * 1.2 / (0.2 * 1.3 + 0.4 * 1.5 + 0.2 * 1.2 + 0.1 * 0.4) + 20 / 22.03 * 0.049079755 *
[0136] 1.2 / (0.2*1.3 + 0.4*1.5 + 0.2*1.2 + 0.1*0.4) + [0.15*2.03*0.2*1.2 / (0.19*1.3 + 0.35*1.5 + 0.25*1.2 + 0.075*0.4) + 2.03 / 22.03*0.115182017*1.2 / (0.19*1.3 + 0.35*1.5 + 0.25*1.2 + 0.075*0.4)]} / (20*0.2 + 2.03*0.25) = 0.218475541
[0137] The carbon footprint value of the catalytic slurry oil in the fluid catalytic cracking unit is calculated through the following expression:
[0138] P iCO2 = {[0.15*20*0.1*0.4 / (0.2*1.3 + 0.4*1.5 + 0.2*1.2 + 0.1*0.4) + 20 / 22.03*0.049079755*
[0139] 0.4 / (0.2*1.3 + 0.4*1.5 + 0.2*1.2 + 0.1*0.4)] + [0.15*2.03*0.075*0.4 / (0.19*1.3 + 0.35*1.5 + 0.25*1.2 + 0.075*0.4) + 2.03 / 22.03*0.115182017*0.4 / (0.19*1.3 + 0.35*1.5 + 0.25*1.2 + 0.075*0.4)]} / (20*0.1 + 2.03*0.075) = 0.07172024
[0140] The gasoline blending unit and the diesel blending unit are of the blending type. Therefore, the carbon footprint values of the respective discharged products of the gasoline blending unit and the diesel blending unit are calculated through the following expression: P iCO2 = ∑(F iCO2 *P FiCO2 ) / ∑P i .
[0141] The feed and discharge information of the gasoline blending unit is shown in Table 5 below.
[0142] Table 5
[0143]
[0144] The feed and discharge information of the diesel blending unit is shown in Table 6 below.
[0145] Table 6
[0146]
[0147] Calculate the carbon footprint value of the gasoline in the gasoline blending device according to the data in Table 5 above through the following expression:
[0148] P iCO2 =(0.05263158 * 15 + 0.228163131 * 8.7105 + 0.15338765 * 8.12) / 31.8305 = 0.161333324
[0149] Calculate the carbon footprint value of the diesel in the gasoline blending device according to the data in Table 6 above through the following expression:
[0150] P iCO2 =(0.05263158 * 10 + 0.230811443 * 4.5075 + 0.15338765 * 9.9470) / 24.4545 = 0.126595655
[0151] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for obtaining the carbon footprint of a refinery device product. This device can be set in a device capable of processing computer instructions. For its structure, see Figure 3 as shown, including:
[0152] A parsing module 11, configured to receive a request for calculating the carbon footprint of a refinery device product, and parse out the carbon emission allocation requirements included in the request for calculating the carbon footprint of the refinery device product;
[0153] A first determination module 12, configured to determine the specified parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refinery device product;
[0154] A second determination module 13, configured to determine the carbon footprint data of the refinery device product based on the allocation principle of the carbon emission allocation requirements, according to the specified parameters and the unit allocation principle coefficients of each refinery device product.
[0155] For the implementation process of the functions and roles of each unit in the above device, please refer to the implementation process of the corresponding steps in the above method for details, which will not be elaborated here.
[0156] For the device embodiment, since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative efforts.
[0157] In the above embodiments, any combination of the parsing module 11, the first determination module 12, and the second determination module 13 can be implemented in one module, or any one of them can be split into multiple modules. Alternatively, at least part of the functions of one or more of these modules can be combined with at least part of the functions of other modules and implemented in one module. At least one of the parsing module 11, the first determination module 12, and the second determination module 13 can be at least partially implemented as a hardware circuit, such as a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a programmable logic array (PLA), a system on chip, a system on substrate, a system on package, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or any other reasonable way of integrating or packaging circuits, etc., implemented by hardware or firmware, or implemented in any one of the three implementation manners of software, hardware, and firmware, or in any appropriate combination of several of them. Alternatively, at least one of the parsing module 11, the first determination module 12, and the second determination module 13 can be at least partially implemented as a computer program module, and when the computer program module is run, the corresponding functions can be executed.
[0158] Embodiment 2
[0159] An embodiment of the present invention provides a system for obtaining the carbon footprint of refining and chemical products. The structure is as shown in Figure 4 and includes: a control server 21 and a terminal device 22;
[0160] The device for obtaining the carbon footprint of refining and chemical products provided in the control server 21 is configured to receive the carbon footprint calculation request sent by the terminal device and transmit the calculated carbon footprint of the refined product to the terminal device;
[0161] The terminal device 22 is arranged in the refining and chemical device, and is configured to send a carbon footprint calculation request of the refining and chemical device product to the control server, and receive the carbon footprint of the refined product returned by the control server for display to the user.
[0162] The carbon emission data of each device in the existing refining and chemical devices cannot be obtained and displayed in real time, and the users in the operation workshop cannot see the actual transmission data of each device. By setting a terminal device on the device and using the data transmission function of the terminal device and the control server, the real-time data of the refining system can be obtained and displayed in real time on the terminal device so that the users can view it in time.
[0163] The system for obtaining the carbon footprint of refining and chemical products provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a control server and a terminal device; the system can send a carbon footprint calculation request in real time by the terminal device and display the carbon footprint data on each refining and chemical device in real time, which is convenient for the user to view in real time. If the data is abnormal, it can be quickly determined which device the data is abnormal on, improving the work efficiency.
[0164] The electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention has a structure as shown in Figure 5 Figure 3, and includes a processor 1110, a communication interface 1120, a memory 1130, and a communication bus 1140. Among them, the processor 1110, the communication interface 1120, and the memory 1130 complete communication with each other through the communication bus 1140;
[0165] The memory 1130 is used to store a computer program;
[0166] When the processor 1110 is used to execute the program stored on the memory 1130, a method for obtaining the product carbon footprint of a refining device is implemented:
[0167] The above-mentioned communication bus 1140 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The communication bus 1140 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For the sake of simplicity, only a thick line is used to represent it in the figure, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
[0168] The communication interface 1120 is used for communication between the above-mentioned electronic device and other devices.
[0169] The memory 1130 may include a Random Access Memory (RAM), or may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory. Optionally, the memory 1130 may also be at least one storage device located far from the aforementioned processor 1110.
[0170] The above-mentioned processor 1110 may be a general-purpose processor, including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), etc.; it may also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
[0171] Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium. A computer program is stored on the above computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the carbon footprint calculation method for the products of the refining and chemical device as described above is implemented.
[0172] The computer-readable storage medium may be included in the device / apparatus described in the above embodiments; or it may exist separately without being assembled into the device / apparatus. The above computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed, the carbon footprint calculation method for the products of the refining and chemical device according to the embodiments of the present invention is implemented.
[0173] According to the embodiments of the present invention, the computer-readable storage medium may be a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, for example, it may include but is not limited to: portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present invention, the computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program, and the program can be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device, or device.
[0174] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
[0175] The above description is only the specific implementation manners of the present invention, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.
Claims
1. A method for obtaining the product carbon footprint of a refining and chemical device, characterized in that, The method includes: Receiving a calculation request for the carbon footprint of a refining unit product, and parsing out the carbon emission allocation requirements included in the calculation request for the carbon footprint of the refining unit product; Determining designated parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining unit product according to the type of the refining unit; Based on the allocation principle of the carbon emission allocation requirements, determining the carbon footprint data of the refining unit product according to the designated parameters and the unit allocation principle coefficient of each refining unit product.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Receiving a calculation request for the carbon footprint of a refining unit product, including: The control server receives a calculation request for the carbon footprint of a refining unit product sent by a terminal device in the refining unit; The calculation request for the carbon footprint of the refining unit product carries the type of the refining unit, the identifier of the refining unit, the identifier of the terminal device, and the carbon emission allocation requirements; the type of the refining unit includes at least one of an atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit, a secondary processing unit, and a blending unit.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, After determining the carbon footprint data of the refining unit product, it further includes: The control server sends the determined carbon footprint data of the refining unit product to the terminal device in the corresponding refining unit according to the identifier of the refining unit and / or the identifier of the terminal device in the received calculation request for the carbon footprint of the refining unit product.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Determining designated parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining unit product according to the type of the refining unit, including: In the case where the refining unit is an atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit, the designated parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining unit product include the unit feed carbon emission value of the refining unit and the mass yield of the refining products participating in the carbon footprint transfer.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein The determining of the carbon footprint value of the refining unit product includes: Calculating the carbon footprint value of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit product based on the following expression: P iCO2 = C1 * a i / ∑(X Pi * a i ) Among them, P iCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th product of the refining and chemical device, C1 is the carbon emission value per unit of feedstock of the refining and chemical device, X Pi is the mass yield of the i-th product participating in carbon footprint transfer, a i is the unit allocation principle coefficient of the i-th product.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, According to the type of the refining unit, the determining of the designated parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining unit product includes: In the case where the refining unit is a secondary processing unit in a known refining system, the designated parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining unit product include the unit feed carbon emission value of the refining unit, the corresponding mass yields of each product under the nth feed participating in the carbon footprint transfer, the feed amounts of the feeds participating in the carbon footprint transfer, the total feed amount, and the carbon footprint values of the feeds participating in the carbon footprint transfer.
7. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The determining of the carbon footprint value of the refining unit product includes: In the case where the feed of the secondary processing unit includes an output of an upstream unit, calculating the carbon footprint value of the secondary processing unit product based on the following expression: P iCO2 = C2 * a i / ∑(X Pi * a i ) + (∑F iCO2 / ∑F i ) * P FiCO2 * a i / ∑(X Pi * a i ) Among them, P iCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th product of the refining and chemical plant, C2 is the carbon emission value per unit feed of the refining and chemical plant, X Pi is the mass yield of the i-th product participating in carbon footprint transfer, F iCO2 is the feed amount of the i-th feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, ∑F i is the total feed amount, P FiCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, a i is the unit allocation principle coefficient of the i-th product; In the case where the feed of the secondary processing unit includes at least two outputs of an upstream unit, calculating the carbon footprint value of the secondary processing unit product based on the following expression: P iCO2 = ∑[C2 * F iCO2 * X Pni * a i / ∑(X Pni * a i ) + (∑F iCO2 / ∑F i ) * P FiCO2 * a i / ∑(X Pni * a i )] / ∑(F iCO2 * X Pni ) Among them, P iCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th product of the refining and chemical device, C2 is the carbon emission value per unit feed of the refining and chemical device, X Pni is the corresponding mass yield of the i-th product of the n-th feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, F iCO2 is the feed amount of the i-th feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, ∑F i is the total feed amount, P FiCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th feed participating in carbon footprint transfer, a i is the unit allocation principle coefficient of the i-th product.
8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that According to the type of the refining unit, the determining of the designated parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining unit product includes: In the case where the refining unit is a blending unit in a known refining system, the designated parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining unit product include the feed amounts of the feeds participating in the carbon footprint transfer, the carbon footprint values of the feeds participating in the carbon footprint transfer, and the amounts of each product.
9. The method according to claim 6, wherein The determining of the carbon footprint value of the refining unit product includes: Calculating the carbon footprint value of the blending unit product based on the following expression: P iCO2 = ∑(F iCO2 * P FiCO2 ) / ∑P i Among them, P iCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th product of the refining and chemical plant, F iCO2 is the feed quantity of the i-th feedstock participating in the carbon footprint transfer, P FiCO2 is the carbon footprint value of the i-th feedstock participating in the carbon footprint transfer, P i is the product quantity.
10. A device for obtaining the product carbon footprint of a refining and chemical device, characterized in that including: An analysis module, configured to receive a request for calculating the carbon footprint of a refining unit product and analyze the carbon emission allocation requirements included in the request for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining unit product; A first determination module, configured to determine specified parameters for calculating the carbon footprint of a refining unit product; A second determination module, configured to determine the carbon footprint data of the refining unit product based on the allocation principle of the carbon emission allocation requirements, according to the specified parameters and the unit allocation principle coefficient of each refining unit product.
11. A system for obtaining the product carbon footprint of a refining and chemical device, characterized in that, Including: A control server and a terminal device; The control server is provided with a device for obtaining the carbon footprint of a refining unit product as described in claim 10, configured to receive a carbon footprint calculation request sent by the terminal device and transmit the calculated carbon footprint of the refining product to the terminal device; The terminal device is arranged in the refining unit, configured to send a request for calculating the carbon footprint of the refining unit product to the control server, and receive the carbon footprint of the refining product returned by the control server for display to the user.
12. An electronic device, characterized in that, Including a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete communication with each other through the communication bus; The memory is used for storing a computer program; The processor, when executing the program stored on the memory, implements the method for obtaining the carbon footprint of a refining unit product as described in any one of claims 1-9.
13. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, The computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the method for obtaining the carbon footprint of a refining unit product as described in any one of claims 1-9.