Water treatment equipment with stratified sampling water quality detection function

Through the water treatment equipment with layered sampling water quality detection function, the water flow is controlled by separation, filtration and obstruction components, the problem of blockage in water treatment equipment is solved, and efficient impurity removal and continuous equipment work is achieved.

CN120227693AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01JIANGSU FANGYANG ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510720042.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water treatment equipment is prone to clogging when filtering silt and sand, which affects the efficiency of the device. It requires frequent disassembly and assembly of filter mesh or permeation membrane, resulting in low working efficiency.

Method used

The water treatment equipment that adopts layered sampling water quality detection function, divides the water body into two upper and lower layers through the partition mechanism, and uses filtration, obstruction and restriction components to control the water flow velocity and path, so that impurities are deposited on the inner wall of the transmission circular tube to avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent equipment blockage, improve the equipment's continuous working ability, no need to replace the filter or permeable membrane, and improve the efficiency of impurity removal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment equipment, and discloses water treatment equipment with a stratified sampling water quality detection function, the water treatment equipment comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed support, and the top of the base is fixedly connected with a numerical control case. At the moment, the water body in the transmission circular pipe is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, more impurities are deposited at the position of the lower water body due to the fact that the mass of the impurities is larger than that of the water, and the blocking assembly is arranged in the equipment to greatly limit the flowing speed of the water at the lower layer; most impurities are deposited at the bottom of the inner wall of the conveying circular pipe, and after flowing to the position of the groove along with the impurities, the impurities are finally deposited on the inner wall of the transparent bottle through the precipitation pipe, so that redundant sediments in the water body are removed to a great extent, and the phenomenon of blockage and the influence on continuous work of equipment are effectively prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water treatment equipment, and particularly to a water treatment equipment with a function of layered sampling and water quality detection. Background Art

[0002] Most of the water used in people's production and life comes from groundwater, river water, etc., and water treatment equipment is needed to filter and purify the water to obtain relatively clean water to meet production requirements.

[0003] Among them, when filtering sediment with water treatment equipment, filters or permeable membranes are mostly used. However, when using such methods, blockage often occurs after use, which affects the use of the device. At this time, the staff needs to remove the outer shell, replace the filter screen, reinstall the outer shell, and ensure the tightness of the outer shell. The above processes greatly affect work efficiency. In view of the above problems, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a water treatment equipment with a function of layered sampling and water quality detection, including a base, a fixed bracket fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a numerical control chassis fixedly connected to the top of the base; A fixing mechanism, fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed bracket, for transmitting water and obtaining samples of residual impurities inside; A separating mechanism, fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing mechanism, for separating the water body inside the fixing mechanism to accelerate the sedimentation efficiency; A filtering mechanism, fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separating mechanism, making the divided water bodies show different flow velocities; Among them, when the equipment is in use, after water enters the fixing mechanism, it is divided by the separating mechanism into upper and lower water flows. The bottom water flow is affected by the filtering mechanism and has a slower flow velocity.

[0005] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes: A filtering component, fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed bracket, so that the fluid will flow circuitously inside the filtering component; A collecting component, fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filtering component, for collecting the sediment and impurities remaining in the water body; Among them, after the water body enters the filtering component, due to the influence of the separating mechanism and the filtering mechanism, and the tortuous flow of the filtering component, the residual impurities and sediment in the water body will precipitate and finally precipitate on the inner wall of the collecting component.

[0006] Preferably, the separating mechanism includes: The separation component is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering component and is used to separate the water body inside the filtering component. The water body presents an upper water body and a lower water body, reducing the longitudinal sedimentation space of the water body, so that the impurities in the water body can complete the sedimentation process faster; The restriction component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation component and is used to slow down the flow rate of the lower water body; Among them, when the upper water body flows, there is no obstruction outside, which makes the flow rate of the upper water body faster than that of the lower water body.

[0007] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes: The obstruction component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separation component. While increasing the flow resistance of the water body, it makes the water body passing through the obstruction component change its flow path, so that the water body with faster sedimentation of impurities is at a lower position; The transmission component is fixedly connected to the top of the base and is used to complete the basic flow of the water body; Among them, through the transmission of the transmission component, the external water finally enters the inner wall of the filtering component for the filtering process.

[0008] Preferably, the filtering component includes a plurality of transmission round tubes fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed bracket. A closed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plurality of transmission round tubes, and a transfer pipe is connected through between adjacent closed plates; Among them, the plurality of transfer pipes are arranged in a staggered manner, which makes the water body need to circulate back and forth multiple times when passing through the transmission round tubes and the transfer pipes, increasing the flow length of the water body.

[0009] Preferably, the sampling component includes a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the end of the transmission round tube away from the closed plate. A sedimentation pipe is connected through to the outer wall of the transmission round tube. The end of the sedimentation pipe away from the transmission round tube is threadedly connected to a transparent bottle, and a rotating water valve is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sedimentation pipe; Among them, the impurities precipitated inside the transmission round tube will finally precipitate inside the transparent bottle through the sedimentation pipe to complete the sampling process of the impurities.

[0010] Preferably, the separation component includes a separation plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission round tube. A square through hole is opened at the top of the separation plate, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square through hole; Among them, the separation plate divides the water body in the transmission round tube into upper and lower layers. Since the water body is divided into upper and lower layers, the longitudinal sedimentation depth of the water body is reduced. During the flow of the upper and lower layers of the water body, due to the reduction of the sedimentation depth, the sediment can fit to the bottom faster.

[0011] Preferably, the restriction component includes a groove opened on the inner wall of the transmission round tube, and a plurality of blocking blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation plate; When the lower-layer water body carries impurities to the groove position, due to the obstruction of the groove, after the impurities and the water body enter the groove position, they are restricted on all sides, the flow velocity of the water body slows down, and the impurities will accumulate and deposit on the inner wall of the transparent bottle.

[0012] Preferably, the obstruction component includes a circular ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate. A plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular ring. A through-hole groove is formed in the side wall of the limiting block, and a precipitation port is formed in the inner wall of the through-hole groove. The through-hole groove presents a state where the entrance is large and the exit is small. Among them, the opening positions of the precipitation ports all deviate towards the bottom of the transmission circular pipe. When the water body passes through the through-hole groove, both the water and the impurities will be affected by the compression of the through-hole groove. While the flow velocity increases, more impurities will adhere to the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission circular pipe and move towards the precipitation pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission component includes a water pump fixedly connected to the top of the base. A transmission pipe is connected through the outer wall of the water pump. An input pipe is connected through the outer wall of the transmission pipe. One end of the input pipe away from the transmission pipe is connected through the outer wall of the water inlet pipe. Among them, the external water body enters the inside of the transmission circular pipe through the water pump, the transmission pipe, the input pipe and the water inlet pipe, so as to carry out the filtering process.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) When the water body flows inside the transmission circular pipe in the present invention, due to the presence of the partition plate, the water body inside the transmission circular pipe will be divided into upper and lower layers at this time, as Figure 4 shown. During this process, since the mass of the impurities is greater than that of the water, more impurities will be deposited in the lower-layer water body. And because the obstruction component is arranged inside the device, which greatly restricts the flow velocity of the lower-layer water, this enables the impurities to flow slowly while most of the impurities will be deposited on the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission circular pipe. Moreover, as the impurities flow to the groove position, the impurities will finally be deposited on the inner wall of the transparent bottle through the precipitation pipe. Through the application of the above components, the device can remove the excess sediments in the water body to a large extent without using a filter screen or a permeable membrane, effectively preventing blockage and affecting the continuous operation of the device.

[0015] (2) The present invention uses the above partition plate to stratify the water body, longitudinally cutting the inside of the transmission circular pipe into two parts, reducing the precipitation depth of the upper and lower layers. And when the water body passes through the position of the cylinder, the von Kármán vortex street effect will be generated, enabling some impurities to enter the groove area under the swinging force, and some impurities to enter the inner wall of the next transmission circular pipe through the swing force through the adapter pipe for precipitation filtration; through the application of the above components, the interception of impurities by the device without a filter screen is effectively improved.

[0016] (3) The present invention utilizes the characteristic that most of the above-mentioned impurities enter the inner wall of the groove, and a groove is provided at the top of the groove, such as Figure 8 , after entering the position of the groove, since the top of the groove is the baffle part of the partition plate, and the side wall is a closed plate, and the bottom transparent bottle is filled with water during the use of the device, finally, the groove will form a region with slow water body flow. The impurities entering this region are less affected by the external fluid, and the moving speed of the impurities is limited by the slowly flowing water body, and the speed synchronously decreases. Finally, the impurities slowly precipitate in the groove. Through the application of the above components, it effectively avoids the phenomenon that part of the impurities cause the water body to become turbid again due to excessive impact force after reaching the edge of the pipeline.

[0017] (4) The present invention utilizes the above-mentioned characteristics of the flowing water body, and a blocking component is provided inside the device. Since most of the sediment outlets are closely attached to the bottom inner wall of the transmission circular pipe, and the through-hole groove presents a state of large inlet and small outlet, when the water body passes through the through-hole groove, both the water and the impurities will be affected by the compression of the through-hole groove. While the flow rate increases, more impurities will adhere to the bottom inner wall of the transmission circular pipe and move towards the sediment pipe, accelerating the sedimentation speed of the impurities in the lower layer flowing, so that when the lower layer reaches the position of the square through-hole, most of them flow closely attached to the bottom inner wall of the transmission circular pipe, reducing the influence on the lower-layer sediment when the cylinder forces the water body to swing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the back of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the filtering component of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the component adopted by the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the separating component of the present invention; Figure 6 is for the present invention Figure 5 an enlarged schematic diagram of A in; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the blocking component of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the separating mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: In the figure: 1. Fixing mechanism; 11. Filtering component; 12. Sampling component; 13. Base; 14. Fixing bracket; 15. Numerical control chassis; 111. Transmission round tube; 112. Sealing plate; 113. Adapter tube; 121. Water inlet pipe; 122. Precipitation tube; 123. Rotating water valve; 124. Transparent bottle; 2. Partition mechanism; 21. Partition component; 22. Limiting component; 211. Partition board; 212. Square through hole; 213. Cylinder; 221. Groove; 222. Blocking block; 3. Filtering mechanism; 31. Blocking component; 32. Transmission component; 311. Ring; 312. Limiting block; 313. Through hole groove; 314. Precipitation port; 321. Water pump; 322. Transmission pipe; 323. Input pipe. Detailed implementation mode

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , the present invention is a water treatment device with a hierarchical sampling water quality detection function, including a base 13, a fixing bracket 14 fixedly connected to the top of the base 13, and a numerical control chassis 15 fixedly connected to the top of the base 13; Fixing mechanism 1, fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing bracket 14, used for transmitting water and obtaining samples of residual impurities inside; Partition mechanism 2, fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing mechanism 1, used for partitioning the water body inside the fixing mechanism 1 to accelerate the precipitation efficiency; Filtering mechanism 3, fixedly connected to the inner wall of the partition mechanism 2, making the divided water bodies show different flow velocities; Among them, when the device is in use, after water enters the fixing mechanism 1, it is divided by the partition mechanism 2 to present two upper and lower water flows. The water flow at the bottom is affected by the filtering mechanism 3 and has a slower flow velocity.

[0023] The fixing mechanism 1 includes: Filtering component 11, fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing bracket 14, so that the fluid will flow circuitously inside the filtering component 11; Sampling component 12, fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filtering component 11, used for collecting the sediment and impurities remaining in the water body; After the water enters the inside of the filtering component 11, affected by the partitioning mechanism 2 and the filtering mechanism 3, and with the tortuous flow of the filtering component 11, the remaining impurities and sediment in the water will precipitate and finally settle on the inner wall of the adopting component 12.

[0024] The partitioning mechanism 2 includes: A partitioning component 21, fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering component 11, for partitioning the water inside the filtering component 11. The water presents an upper water body and a lower water body, reducing the longitudinal sedimentation space of the water body, so that the impurities in the water can complete the sedimentation process faster; A restricting component 22, fixedly connected to the bottom of the partitioning component 21, for slowing down the flow rate of the lower layer of water; Among them, when the upper water body flows, there is no obstruction outside, which makes the flow rate of the upper water body faster than that of the lower water body.

[0025] The filtering mechanism 3 includes: An obstructing component 31, fixedly connected to the outer wall of the partitioning component 21. While increasing the flow resistance of the water body, it makes the water body passing through the obstructing component 31 change its flow path, so that the water body with faster sedimentation of impurities is at a lower position; A transmission component 32, fixedly connected to the top of the base 13, for completing the basic flow of the water body; Among them, through the transmission of the transmission component 32, the external water finally enters the inner wall of the filtering component 11 for the filtering process.

[0026] Embodiment 2, please refer to Figure 2 - Figure 8 , the present invention is a water treatment device with a layered sampling water quality detection function. On the basis of Example 1, the filtering component 11 includes a plurality of transmission round tubes 111 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed bracket 14. A closing plate 112 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plurality of transmission round tubes 111, and a transfer pipe 113 is connected through between adjacent closing plates 112; Among them, the plurality of transfer pipes 113 are arranged in a staggered manner, which makes the water body need to circulate back and forth multiple times when passing through the transmission round tubes 111 and the transfer pipes 113, increasing the flow length of the water body.

[0027] The adopting component 12 includes a water inlet pipe 121 fixedly connected to one end of the transmission round tube 111 away from the closing plate 112. A sedimentation pipe 122 is connected through to the outer wall of the transmission round tube 111. One end of the sedimentation pipe 122 away from the transmission round tube 111 is threadedly connected to a transparent bottle 124, and a rotating water valve 123 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sedimentation pipe 122; When water flows inside the transmission circular pipe 111, due to the presence of the partition plate 211, the water inside the transmission circular pipe 111 will be divided into upper and lower layers at this time, as Figure 4 shown. During this process, since the mass of impurities is greater than that of water, more impurities will be deposited at the position of the lower water body. And because there is an obstruction component 31 inside the device, which greatly restricts the flow velocity of the lower layer of water, this enables the impurities to flow slowly while most of the impurities will be deposited at the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission circular pipe 111. Moreover, as the impurities flow to the position of the groove 221, the impurities will finally be deposited on the inner wall of the transparent bottle 124 through the sedimentation pipe 122. Through the application of the above components, the device can remove excess sediments in the water to a large extent without using a filter screen or a permeable membrane, effectively preventing blockage and affecting the continuous operation of the device; Among them, the impurities deposited inside the transmission circular pipe 111 will finally be deposited inside the transparent bottle 124 through the sedimentation pipe 122, completing the sampling process of the impurities.

[0028] The partition component 21 includes a partition plate 211 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission circular pipe 111. A square through hole 212 is opened at the top of the partition plate 211, and a cylinder 213 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square through hole 212; When the external water enters the inside of the transmission circular pipe 111, it is mostly in a chaotic and disorderly state, which causes some impurities to stay on the top of the partition plate 211. Using the above partition plate 211 to layer the water body makes the longitudinal part inside the transmission circular pipe 111 be cut into two parts, reducing the sedimentation depth of the upper and lower layers. During this process, sedimentation will occur in both the upper water body and the lower water body. When the upper water body flows, the impurities will slowly deposit on the top of the partition plate 211, and sedimentation also occurs in the lower water body and is deposited at the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission circular pipe 111. The two flow simultaneously and remix at the position of the square through hole 212. At this time, the water body can be roughly divided into four layers from top to bottom: upper clear liquid, upper sediment, lower clear liquid, and lower sediment; Among them, the partition plate 211 divides the water body inside the transmission circular pipe 111 into upper and lower layers. Due to the water body being divided into upper and lower layers, the longitudinal sedimentation depth of the water body is reduced. During the flow of the upper and lower layers of water bodies, due to the reduction of the sedimentation depth, the sediment can adhere to the bottom faster.

[0029] The restriction component 22 includes a groove 221 opened on the inner wall of the transmission circular pipe 111, and a plurality of obstruction blocks 222 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate 211; After the upper and lower layers of water bodies are mixed, it can be regarded as a mixture of upper sediments and lower clear liquid at this time. When passing through the position of the cylinder 213, as Figure 8As shown, the mixed liquid of the upper sediment and the lower supernatant will flow along the outer wall of the cylinder 213, thereby generating the Karman vortex street effect. That is, when the mixed water body passes through the outer surface of the cylinder 213, the water body will be divided into two upper and lower fluid streams. However, due to the unequal pressures of the upper and lower fluid streams, this causes the mixed fluid to swing at one end of the cylinder 213 close to the transfer pipe 113. And this swinging force will force the impurities to disperse up and down along the swinging direction, so that some impurities enter the area of the groove 221 under the swinging force, and some impurities enter the inner wall of the next transfer circular pipe 111 through the transfer pipe 113 under the swinging force for sedimentation filtration; Through the application of the above components, the interception of impurities by the equipment is effectively improved in the case of no filter screen; Among them, when the lower layer of water body carries impurities to the position of the groove 221, due to the obstruction of the groove 221, after the impurities and the water body enter the position of the groove 221, they are restricted on all sides, the flow velocity of the water body slows down, and the impurities will accumulate and deposit on the inner wall of the transparent bottle 124.

[0030] The blocking component 31 includes a circular ring 311 fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate 211. A plurality of limiting blocks 312 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular ring 311. A through hole groove 313 is opened on the side wall of the limiting block 312. A sedimentation port 314 is opened on the inner wall of the through hole groove 313. The through hole groove 313 presents a state of a large entrance and a small exit; Utilizing the characteristic that most of the above impurities enter the inner wall of the groove 221, a groove 221 is provided at the top of the groove 221, such as Figure 8 , after entering the position of the groove 221, since the top of the groove 221 is the baffle part of the partition plate 211, the side wall is the closed plate 112, and the bottom transparent bottle 124 is filled with water during the use of the equipment, finally the groove 221 will form a region with slow water flow. The influence of the external fluid on the impurities entering this region is reduced, and the moving speed of the impurities is restricted by the slowly flowing water body, and the speed drops synchronously. Finally, sedimentation occurs slowly in the groove 221. Through the application of the above components, it effectively avoids the phenomenon that some impurities cause the water body to become turbid again due to excessive impact force after reaching the edge of the pipeline; Among them, the opening positions of the sedimentation ports 314 all tend to the bottom of the transfer circular pipe 111. When the water body passes through the through hole groove 313, both the water and the impurities will be affected by the compression of the through hole groove 313. While the flow velocity increases, more impurities will adhere to the bottom of the inner wall of the transfer circular pipe 111 and move towards the sedimentation pipe 122.

[0031] The transfer component 32 includes a water pump 321 fixedly connected to the top of the base 13. A transfer pipe 322 is connected through the outer wall of the water pump 321. An input pipe 323 is connected through the outer wall of the transfer pipe 322. One end of the input pipe 323 away from the transfer pipe 322 is connected through the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 121; Taking advantage of the characteristics of the water flow in the lower water body, an obstruction component 31 is provided inside the device. Since most of the sediment outlets 314 are closely attached to the bottom inner wall of the transmission circular pipe 111, and the through-hole slots 313 are in a state where the inlet is large and the outlet is small, when the water body passes through the through-hole slots 313, both the water and impurities will be affected by the compression of the through-hole slots 313. While the flow rate increases, more impurities will adhere to the bottom inner wall of the transmission circular pipe 111 and move towards the sedimentation pipe 122, accelerating the sedimentation speed of the impurities in the lower-layer flow. When the lower layer reaches the position of the square through-hole 212, most of it flows along the bottom inner wall of the transmission circular pipe 111, reducing the impact on the lower-layer sediment when the cylinder 213 forces the water body to swing. Among them, the external water body enters the interior of the transmission circular pipe 111 through the water pump 321, the transmission pipe 322, the input pipe 323, and the water inlet pipe 121, thereby performing the filtration process.

[0032] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: Before using the present invention, first install the base 13 at the required position, then ensure that the external water pipe is connected to the water pump 321 in a through manner, and then turn on the power supply of the water pump 321, so that the external water source is transmitted to the water inlet pipe 121 through the water pump 321, the transmission pipe 322, and the input pipe 323, and flows into the interior of the transmission circular pipe 111 from the water inlet pipe 121. When the device is started, the water body will flow back and forth on the inner walls of the transmission circular pipe 111 and the adapter pipe 113, and the transmission speed of the water pump 321 is relatively slow, so the flow speed of the water body is relatively slow. When the water body flows inside the transmission circular pipe 111, due to the existence of the partition plate 211, the water body inside the transmission circular pipe 111 will be divided into upper and lower layers, as Figure 4 shown. During this process, since the mass of the impurities is greater than that of the water, more impurities will be deposited in the lower water body. And because there is an obstruction component 31 inside the device, which greatly restricts the flow speed of the lower-layer water, this makes the impurities flow relatively slowly, and most of the impurities will be deposited on the bottom inner wall of the transmission circular pipe 111. Moreover, as the impurities flow to the position of the groove 221, the impurities will finally be deposited on the inner wall of the transparent bottle 124 through the sedimentation pipe 122. Through the application of the above components, the device can remove the excess sediment in the water body to a large extent without using a filter screen or a permeable membrane, effectively preventing blockage and affecting the continuous operation of the device.

[0033] Among them, when the external water body enters the interior of the transmission circular pipe 111, it is mostly in a chaotic and disorderly state. This causes some impurities to stay on the top of the partition plate 211. By using the above-mentioned partition plate 211 to stratify the water body, the longitudinal part inside the transmission circular pipe 111 is cut into two parts, reducing the sedimentation depth of the upper and lower layers. During this process, sedimentation occurs in both the upper and lower water bodies. When the upper water body flows, impurities will slowly deposit on the top of the partition plate 211, and sedimentation also occurs in the lower water body and deposits at the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission circular pipe 111. The two flow simultaneously and remix at the position of the square through-hole 212. At this time, the water body can be roughly divided into four layers from top to bottom: upper clear liquid, upper sediment, lower clear liquid, and lower sediment. After the upper and lower water bodies are mixed, it can be regarded as a mixture of the upper sediment and the lower clear liquid. When passing through the position of the cylinder 213, as Figure 8 shown, the mixed liquid of the upper sediment and the lower clear liquid will flow along the outer wall of the cylinder 213, thus generating the von Kármán vortex street effect. That is, when the mixed water body passes through the outer surface of the cylinder 213, the water body will be divided into two upper and lower fluid streams. However, due to the unequal pressures of the two upper and lower fluid streams, this causes the mixed fluid to swing at one end of the cylinder 213 close to the transfer pipe 113. This swinging force will force the impurities to disperse up and down in the direction of the swing, causing some impurities to enter the area of the groove 221 under the action of the swinging force, and some impurities to enter the inner wall of the next transmission circular pipe 111 through the transfer pipe 113 under the action of the swinging force for sedimentation filtration. Through the application of the above components, the interception of impurities by the equipment without a filter screen is effectively improved.

[0034] Taking advantage of the characteristic that most of the above-mentioned impurities enter the inner wall of the groove 221, a groove 221 is provided at the top of the groove 221, as Figure 8 shown. After entering the position of the groove 221, since the top of the groove 221 is the baffle part of the partition plate 211, the side wall is the closed plate 112, and the bottom transparent bottle 124 is filled with water during the use of the equipment. Eventually, the groove 221 will form an area where the water body flows slowly. The influence of the external fluid on the impurities entering this area is reduced, and the moving speed of the impurities is limited by the slowly flowing water body, and the speed decreases synchronously. Eventually, sedimentation slowly occurs in the groove 221. Through the application of the above components, the phenomenon that some impurities cause the water body to become turbid again due to excessive impact force after reaching the edge of the pipeline is effectively avoided.

[0035] Utilizing the characteristics of the water flow in the lower water body, an obstruction component 31 is provided inside the device. Since most of the sediment outlets 314 are closely attached to the bottom inner wall of the transmission circular tube 111, and the through-hole slots 313 have a large inlet and a small outlet, when the water body passes through the through-hole slots 313, both the water and impurities will be affected by the compression of the through-hole slots 313. While the flow rate increases, more impurities will adhere to the bottom inner wall of the transmission circular tube 111 and move towards the sedimentation tube 122, accelerating the sedimentation rate of the impurities in the lower-layer flow. When the lower layer reaches the position of the square through-hole 212, most of it flows while adhering to the bottom inner wall of the transmission circular tube 111, reducing the impact on the lower-layer sediment when the cylinder 213 forces the water body to swing.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A water treatment device with a hierarchical sampling water quality detection function, including a base (13), a fixed bracket (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (13), and a numerical control chassis (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (13), characterized in that, Further included are: A fixing mechanism (1), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a fixing bracket (14) and is used for transmitting water and obtaining samples of residual impurities inside; A separating mechanism (2), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing mechanism (1) and is used for separating the water body inside the fixing mechanism (1) to accelerate the sedimentation efficiency; A filtering mechanism (3), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separating mechanism (2) to make the separated water bodies exhibit different flow velocities; Among them, when the device is in use, after water enters the inside of the fixing mechanism (1), it is divided by the separating mechanism (2) to present two water flows, the upper and the lower. The water flow at the bottom is affected by the filtering mechanism (3) and has a slower flow velocity.

2. The water treatment device with a hierarchical sampling water quality detection function according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing mechanism (1) includes: A filtering component (11), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing bracket (14) so that the fluid will flow circuitously inside the filtering component (11); A sampling component (12), which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filtering component (11) and is used for collecting the sediment and impurities remaining in the water body; Among them, after the water body enters the inside of the filtering component (11), due to the influence of the separating mechanism (2) and the filtering mechanism (3), and the tortuous flow of the filtering component (11), the residual impurities and sediment in the water body will precipitate and finally precipitate on the inner wall of the sampling component (12).

3. The water treatment device with a hierarchical sampling water quality detection function according to claim 2, wherein: The separating mechanism (2) includes: A separating component (21), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering component (11) and is used for separating the water body inside the filtering component (11). The water body presents an upper water body and a lower water body, reducing the longitudinal sedimentation space of the water body so that the impurities in the water body can complete the sedimentation process faster; A restricting component (22), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separating component (21) and is used for slowing down the flow velocity of the lower-layer water body; Among them, when the upper water body flows, there is no obstruction outside, which makes the flow velocity of the upper water body faster than that of the lower water body.

4. The water treatment device with a hierarchical sampling water quality detection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (3) includes: An obstructing component (31), which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separating component (21). While increasing the flow resistance of the water body, it makes the water body passing through the obstructing component (31) change its flow path, so that the water body with faster sedimentation of impurities is at a lower position; A transmitting component (32), which is fixedly connected to the top of the base (13) and is used for completing the basic flow of the water body; Among them, the external water is transmitted through the transmitting component (32) and finally enters the inner wall of the filtering component (11) for the filtering process.

5. A water treatment device with a hierarchical sampling water quality detection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filtering component (11) includes a plurality of transmission round tubes (111) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing bracket (14). A closing plate (112) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of transmission round tubes (111), and a transfer pipe (113) is connected through between adjacent closing plates (112); Among them, several adapter pipes (113) are arranged staggeredly, which makes the water body need to circulate back and forth many times when passing through the transmission circular pipe (111) and the adapter pipe (113), increasing the flow length of the water body.

6. The water treatment device with a hierarchical sampling water quality detection function according to claim 5, wherein: The adopted component (12) includes a water inlet pipe (121) fixedly connected to one end of the transmission circular pipe (111) away from the closing plate (112). A sedimentation pipe (122) is connected through the outer wall of the transmission circular pipe (111). One end of the sedimentation pipe (122) away from the transmission circular pipe (111) is threadedly connected to a transparent bottle (124). A rotary water valve (123) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sedimentation pipe (122); Among them, the impurities precipitated inside the transmission circular pipe (111) will finally precipitate inside the transparent bottle (124) through the sedimentation pipe (122), completing the sampling process of the impurities.

7. The water treatment device with a hierarchical sampling water quality detection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The partition component (21) includes a partition plate (211) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission circular pipe (111). A square through hole (212) is opened at the top of the partition plate (211). A cylinder (213) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square through hole (212); Among them, the partition plate (211) divides the water body inside the transmission circular pipe (111) into upper and lower layers. Since the water body is divided into upper and lower layers, the longitudinal sedimentation depth of the water body is reduced. When the upper and lower layers of the water body flow, due to the reduction of the sedimentation depth, the sediment can fit to the bottom faster.

8. The water treatment device with a hierarchical sampling water quality detection function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting component (22) includes a groove (221) opened on the inner wall of the transmission circular pipe (111). Several blocking blocks (222) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate (211); Among them, when the lower layer of water body carries impurities to the position of the groove (221), due to the obstruction of the groove (221), after the impurities and the water body enter the position of the groove (221), they are restricted all around, the flow velocity of the water body slows down, and the impurities will accumulate and deposit on the inner wall of the transparent bottle (124).

9. The water treatment device with a hierarchical sampling water quality detection function according to claim 8, wherein: The blocking component (31) includes a ring (311) fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate (211). Several limiting blocks (312) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring (311). A through hole groove (313) is opened on the side wall of the limiting block (312). A sedimentation port (314) is opened on the inner wall of the through hole groove (313). The through hole groove (313) is in a state where the entrance is large and the exit is small; Among them, the opening positions of the sedimentation ports (314) all deviate towards the bottom of the transmission circular pipe (111). When the water body passes through the through hole groove (313), both the water and the impurities will be affected by the compression of the through hole groove (313). While the flow velocity increases, more impurities will adhere to the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission circular pipe (111) and move towards the sedimentation pipe (122).

10. The water treatment device with a hierarchical sampling water quality detection function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transmission component (32) includes a water pump (321) fixedly connected to the top of the base (13). A transmission pipe (322) is connected through the outer wall of the water pump (321). An input pipe (323) is connected through the outer wall of the transmission pipe (322). One end of the input pipe (323) away from the transmission pipe (322) is connected through the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (121). Among them, external water enters the inside of the transmission circular pipe (111) through the water pump (321), the transmission pipe (322), the input pipe (323), and the water inlet pipe (121), so as to carry out the filtering process.

Citation Information

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