Full-automatic wheelchair sunshade awning
Through the design of the fully automatic wheelchair sunshade awning, the problems of inconvenience, low degree of automation and poor stability are solved, and the automatic control of sunshade and rain blocking is realized, improving user comfort and stability of sunshade awnings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510432566.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing wheelchair sunshade awning is inconvenient to operate, has low automation, poor stability and single functions.
A fully automatic wheelchair sunshade canopy is designed, including a sunshade canopy support frame, auxiliary bracket, drive assembly, positioning assembly, dark tarpaulin, transparent rain tarpaulin and monitoring assembly. Through the cooperation of the drive assembly and positioning assembly, the sunshade canopy and rain tarpaulin can be automatically expanded or folded, and the monitoring assembly can be automatically adjusted to perceive environmental changes.
It realizes automatic control of sunshade and rainproof, improves user comfort and stability of sunshade awnings, and meets various usage needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120241404A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wheelchair awnings, and particularly to a fully automatic wheelchair sunshade and rain awning. Background Art
[0002] Wheelchairs are important means of transportation for people with limited mobility. They are not only means of transportation but also important auxiliary devices for rehabilitation exercises. For patients with paralysis, stroke, etc., wheelchairs can help them exercise their bodies and improve their self-care ability. Through wheelchair training, these patients can gradually enhance their cardiopulmonary function, improve their quality of life, and even hope to return to society earlier. However, when used outdoors, they are often affected by direct sunlight or being drenched by rain, so it is necessary to install a special awning to shade and protect the wheelchair from rain.
[0003] However, the awnings equipped with existing wheelchairs have the following disadvantages:
[0004] 1. Inconvenient operation: Most sunshade and rain awnings need to be manually operated, which is complex and laborious for wheelchair users with limited mobility.
[0005] 2. Low degree of automation: The existing devices cannot automatically switch between the sunshade or rain protection function according to environmental changes and need to be manually adjusted by the user.
[0006] 3. Poor stability: Some sunshade and rain awnings have complex structures and are prone to looseness or detachment after installation, affecting the user experience.
[0007] 4. Single function: Most of the existing devices can only achieve the sunshade or rain protection function and cannot meet multiple needs simultaneously.
[0008] Therefore, in view of the problems of inconvenient operation, low degree of automation, poor stability and single function of the existing wheelchair sunshade and rain awning, a fully automatic wheelchair sunshade and rain awning can be designed. Summary of the Invention
[0009] In order to overcome the problems of inconvenient operation, low degree of automation, poor stability and single function of the wheelchair sunshade and rain awning.
[0010] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a fully automatic wheelchair sunshade and rain awning, which includes a sunshade and rain awning support frame, a first auxiliary support, a fixed strengthening rod, a total control, a second auxiliary support, a driving component, a positioning component, a dark sunshade cloth, a transparent rain awning cloth and a monitoring component. A first auxiliary support is fixed at the rear end of the sunshade and rain awning support frame, and a second auxiliary support is fixed at the front end of the sunshade and rain awning support frame. An installation backboard is fixed at the lower end of the sunshade and rain awning support frame. An electric wheelchair is connected to the right side of the installation backboard, and a remote control switch is connected to the right end of the electric wheelchair. A fixed strengthening rod is fixedly connected between the first auxiliary support and the second auxiliary support. A power supply is arranged on the left side of the installation backboard, and a total control is fixed on the left side of the installation backboard. Rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the rear end of the first auxiliary support and the front end of the second auxiliary support respectively. A driving component is arranged on the left side of the installation backboard. The driving component includes a main gear and a driven gear. A positioning component is arranged between the first auxiliary support and the second auxiliary support. The positioning component includes a movable strengthening rib. The upper end of the fixed strengthening rod is fixedly connected with a dark sunshade cloth, and the right end of the dark sunshade cloth is fixedly connected with a transparent rain awning cloth. A monitoring component is arranged at the rear end of the first auxiliary support. The monitoring component includes a first position sensor, a second position sensor, a rain sensor, a light sensor and a thermometer.
[0011] Preferably, the combination of the sunshade and rain awning support frame, the first auxiliary support and the second auxiliary support can form the main support for the awning. The dark sunshade cloth is convenient for shading users sitting outdoors, and the transparent rain awning cloth is convenient for shielding rain from users sitting outdoors to avoid getting their bodies wet. The provided driving component is convenient for driving the positioning component to unfold or retract. The positioning component can also adjust the positions of the dark sunshade cloth and the transparent rain awning cloth according to the usage needs. In addition, the provided monitoring component can automatically sense environmental changes and thus automatically adjust the dark sunshade cloth and the transparent rain awning cloth.
[0012] As a preference, the driving component further includes a dual-axis motor. The dual-axis motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the installation backboard. The front end of the dual-axis motor is connected with a first output shaft, and the rear end of the dual-axis motor is connected with a second output shaft. The rotation directions of the first output shaft and the second output shaft are the same.
[0013] As a preference, main gears are fixed on the surfaces of the first output shaft and the second output shaft respectively. A driven gear is connected to the right end of the main gear, and the driven gear is meshed with the main gear.
[0014] As a preference, a sleeve is fixed inside the driven gear. The sleeve is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft. A positioning rod is fixed on the surface of the driven gear, and the positioning rod is of a U-shaped structure.
[0015] Preferably, the positioning component further includes movable reinforcing ribs. Movable reinforcing ribs are movably connected between the two first auxiliary brackets. There are four movable reinforcing ribs, and the movable reinforcing ribs are of a U-shaped structure.
[0016] Preferably, sliders are fixed at both the front and rear ends of the positioning rod. The sliders are slidably connected to the sliding grooves. The sliding grooves are of an arc-shaped structure, and the sliding grooves are opened at the front end of the first auxiliary bracket.
[0017] Preferably, the monitoring component further includes a first mounting plate. The first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first auxiliary bracket, and a first position sensor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first mounting plate.
[0018] Preferably, a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first auxiliary bracket, and a second position sensor is fixedly installed at the right end of the second mounting plate.
[0019] Preferably, a third mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed reinforcing rod, and a rain sensor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the third mounting plate.
[0020] Preferably, a light sensor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the third mounting plate, and a thermometer is fixedly installed at the upper end of the third mounting plate.
[0021] Advantages of the present invention:
[0022] For the fully automatic wheelchair sunshade and rain awning, through the combined design of the dark sunshade canvas and the transparent rainproof canvas, the needs of sunshading and rainproofing are met. And by internally arranging a plurality of movable reinforcing ribs, the stability of the canvas can be effectively enhanced, ensuring the reliability of the sunshading and rainproofing functions. Also, through the ingenious cooperation of the driving component and the positioning component, the smooth transmission of power and the precise control of the sunshading and rainproofing components are achieved, so that the sunshade canvas and the rainproof canvas can be easily unfolded or retracted as needed. And through the introduction of the monitoring component, the sunshade and rain awning has the function of automatically sensing environmental changes and automatically adjusting. Compared with the traditional shielding method, this awning not only has simple operation and high automation, but also has the function of automatically sensing environmental changes to realize the automatic unfolding and retracting of the awning, greatly improving the comfort of users. Description of the drawings
[0023] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sunshade and rain awning of the present invention Figure I ;
[0024] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sunshade and rain awning of the present invention Figure II ;
[0025] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the canvas structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged three-dimensional structure at location A of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the tarpaulin of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sunshade and rainproof awning support frame of the present invention.
[0029] Description of reference numerals: 1, sunshade and rainproof awning support frame; 2, first auxiliary support; 3, mounting back plate; 4, electric wheelchair; 5, remote control switch; 6, fixed strengthening rod; 7, power supply; 8, total control; 9, second auxiliary support; 10, rotating shaft; 11, drive assembly; 12, positioning assembly; 13, dark sunshade tarpaulin; 14, transparent rainproof tarpaulin; 15, monitoring assembly; 1101, dual-axis motor; 1102, first output shaft; 1103, second output shaft; 1104, main gear; 1105, driven gear; 1106, sleeve; 1107, positioning rod; 1201, movable reinforcing rib; 1202, slider; 1203, chute; 1501, first mounting plate; 1502, first position sensor; 1503, second mounting plate; 1504, second position sensor; 1505, third mounting plate; 1506, rain sensor; 1507, light sensor; 1508, thermometer. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment: a fully automatic wheelchair sunshade and rain awning, which includes a sunshade and rain awning support frame 1, a first auxiliary support 2, a fixed strengthening rod 6, a total control 8, a second auxiliary support 9, a drive assembly 11, a positioning assembly 12, a dark sunshade cloth 13, a transparent rain awning cloth 14 and a monitoring assembly 15. A first auxiliary support 2 is fixed to the rear end of the sunshade and rain awning support frame 1, a second auxiliary support 9 is fixed to the front end of the sunshade and rain awning support frame 1, an installation backboard 3 is fixed to the lower end of the sunshade and rain awning support frame 1, an electric wheelchair 4 is connected to the right side of the installation backboard 3, a remote control switch 5 is connected to the right end of the electric wheelchair 4, a fixed strengthening rod 6 is fixedly connected between the first auxiliary support 2 and the second auxiliary support 9, a power supply 7 is arranged on the left side of the installation backboard 3, a total control 8 is fixed to the left side of the installation backboard 3, rotating shafts 10 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the first auxiliary support 2 and the front end of the second auxiliary support 9 respectively, a drive assembly 11 is arranged on the left side of the installation backboard 3, the drive assembly 11 includes a main gear 1104 and a slave gear 1105, a positioning assembly 12 is arranged between the first auxiliary support 2 and the second auxiliary support 9, the positioning assembly 12 includes a movable strengthening rib 1201, a dark sunshade cloth 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed strengthening rod 6, a transparent rain awning cloth 14 is fixedly connected to the right end of the dark sunshade cloth 13, a monitoring assembly 15 is arranged at the rear end of the first auxiliary support 2, the monitoring assembly 15 includes a first position sensor 1502, a second position sensor 1504, a rain sensor 1506, a light sensor 1507 and a thermometer 1508. The combination of the sunshade and rain awning support frame 1, the first auxiliary support 2 and the second auxiliary support 9 can form the main support for the awning. The dark sunshade cloth 13 is convenient for shading users sitting outdoors. The transparent rain awning cloth 14 is convenient for shielding rain from users sitting outdoors to avoid getting their bodies wet. The provided drive assembly 11 is convenient for driving the positioning assembly 12 to unfold or retract. The positioning assembly 12 can also adjust the positions of the dark sunshade cloth 13 and the transparent rain awning cloth 14 according to the usage needs. In addition, the provided monitoring assembly 15 can automatically sense environmental changes and thus automatically adjust the dark sunshade cloth 13 and the transparent rain awning cloth 14.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 2-4, in this embodiment, the driving component 11 further includes a biaxial motor 1101. The biaxial motor 1101 is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting backboard 3. The front end of the biaxial motor 1101 is connected to a first output shaft 1102, and the rear end of the biaxial motor 1101 is connected to a second output shaft 1103. The rotation directions of the first output shaft 1102 and the second output shaft 1103 are the same. By starting the biaxial motor 1101, the first output shaft 1102 and the second output shaft 1103 can be driven to rotate synchronously. Main gears 1104 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the first output shaft 1102 and the second output shaft 1103. The right end of the main gear 1104 is connected to a driven gear 1105, and the driven gear 1105 is meshed with the main gear 1104. By the rotation of the first output shaft 1102 and the second output shaft 1103, the two main gears 1104 can be driven to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the driven gear 1105 to rotate. A sleeve 1106 is fixedly installed inside the driven gear 1105, and the sleeve 1106 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 10. A positioning rod 1107 is fixedly installed on the surface of the driven gear 1105. The positioning rod 1107 is of a U-shaped structure. By the rotation of the sleeve 1106 in the rotating shaft 10, the driven gear 1105 can achieve fixed-point rotation, thereby driving the unfolding and retracting of the sunshade and rain awning. The positioning component 12 further includes movable reinforcing ribs 1201. The movable reinforcing ribs 1201 are movably connected between the two first auxiliary brackets 2. There are four movable reinforcing ribs 1201, and the movable reinforcing ribs 1201 are of a U-shaped structure. By providing a plurality of movable reinforcing ribs 1201, the structural stability of the sunshade and rain awning can be effectively enhanced.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 4-6, in this embodiment, sliders 1202 are fixed at both the front and rear ends of the positioning rod 1107. The sliders 1202 are slidably connected to the chute 1203. The chute 1203 is an arc-shaped structure and is opened at the front end of the first auxiliary bracket 2. By sliding the sliders 1202 in the chute 1203, the positioning rod 1107 can move smoothly, playing a guiding role. The monitoring component 15 further includes a first mounting plate 1501. The rear end of the first auxiliary bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 1501. A first position sensor 1502 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first mounting plate 1501. Through the real-time monitoring of the first position sensor 1502, once the positioning rod 1107 reaches this position, it will immediately convert and transmit the signal to turn off the dual-axis motor 1101. The rear end of the first auxiliary bracket 2 is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate 1503. A second position sensor 1504 is fixedly installed at the right end of the second mounting plate 1503. Through the real-time monitoring of the second position sensor 1504, once the positioning rod 1107 reaches this position, it will immediately convert and transmit the signal to the total control 8 to turn off the dual-axis motor 1101. The left end of the fixed reinforcing rod 6 is fixedly connected to a third mounting plate 1505. A rain sensor 1506 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the third mounting plate 1505. Through the rain sensor 1506, real-time monitoring can be carried out. Once it rains, it will convert and transmit the signal to the total control 8, thereby turning on the dual-axis motor 1101. A light sensor 1507 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the third mounting plate 1505. A thermometer 1508 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the third mounting plate 1505. Through the light sensor 1507 and the thermometer 1508, real-time monitoring can be carried out. Once the temperature and light intensity exceed the set value, the signal will be converted and transmitted to the total control 8, thereby turning on the dual-axis motor 1101.
[0034] During operation, the rain sensor 1506, the light sensor 1507, and the thermometer 1508 will monitor the weather conditions in real time. Once the temperature and light intensity exceed the set value, the signal will be converted and transmitted to the total control 8, thereby turning on the dual-axis motor 1101. The main gear 1104 is driven to rotate by the first output shaft 1102 and the second output shaft 1103. At the same time, it cooperates with the sleeve 1106 to rotate in the rotating shaft 10, so that the driven gear 1105 rotates, thereby driving the positioning rod 1107 to rotate and driving the slider 1202 to slide directionally in the chute 1203. Then the first position sensor 1502 will monitor. Once the slider 1202 on the positioning rod 1107 reaches this position, it will immediately convert and transmit the signal to turn off the dual-axis motor 1101, and the dark sunshade cloth 13 can be unfolded. Similarly, once it rains, the rain sensor 1506 will convert and transmit the signal to the total control 8, thereby turning on the dual-axis motor 1101 and cooperating with the second position sensor 1504 for monitoring, and then the transparent rainproof cloth 14 can be unfolded.
[0035] Through the above steps, it is convenient to shade or shield rain for users sitting outdoors by using a dark sunshade cloth and a transparent rain shield cloth. The cooperation of the driving component and the driving positioning component facilitates adjusting the positions of the dark sunshade cloth and the transparent rain shield cloth according to the usage needs. And through the monitoring component, it can automatically sense environmental changes and thus automatically adjust the dark sunshade cloth and the transparent rain shield cloth to solve the problems of inconvenient operation, low automation level, poor stability and single function of the wheelchair sunshade and rain shield.
[0036] The above has described in detail the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A fully automatic wheelchair sunshade and rain awning, characterized in that: It includes a sunshade and rain awning support frame (1); characterized in that: it further includes a first auxiliary support (2), a fixed reinforcing rod (6), a total control (8), a second auxiliary support (9), a drive assembly (11), a positioning assembly (12), a dark sunshade awning cloth (13), a transparent rain awning cloth (14) and a monitoring assembly (15). The rear end of the sunshade and rain awning support frame (1) is fixed with a first auxiliary support (2), the front end of the sunshade and rain awning support frame (1) is fixed with a second auxiliary support (9), the lower end of the sunshade and rain awning support frame (1) is fixed with an installation backboard (3), the right side of the installation backboard (3) is connected with an electric wheelchair (4), the right end of the electric wheelchair (4) is connected with a remote control switch (5), a fixed reinforcing rod (6) is fixedly connected between the first auxiliary support (2) and the second auxiliary support (9), a power supply (7) is arranged on the left side of the installation backboard (3), a total control (8) is fixed on the left side of the installation backboard (3), the rear end of the first auxiliary support (2) and the front end of the second auxiliary support (9) are both fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (10), a drive assembly (11) is arranged on the left side of the installation backboard (3), the drive assembly (11) includes a main gear (1104) and a driven gear (1105), a positioning assembly (12) is arranged between the first auxiliary support (2) and the second auxiliary support (9), the positioning assembly (12) includes a movable reinforcing rib (1201), the upper end of the fixed reinforcing rod (6) is fixedly connected with a dark sunshade awning cloth (13), the right end of the dark sunshade awning cloth (13) is fixedly connected with a transparent rain awning cloth (14), a monitoring assembly (15) is arranged at the rear end of the first auxiliary support (2), and the monitoring assembly (15) includes a first position sensor (1502), a second position sensor (1504), a rain sensor (1506), a light sensor (1507) and a thermometer (1508).
2. The full-automatic wheelchair sunshade and rain awning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (11) further includes a dual-axis motor (1101), and the dual-axis motor (1101) is fixedly installed on the left side of the installation backboard (3). The front end of the dual-axis motor (1101) is connected with a first output shaft (1102), the rear end of the dual-axis motor (1101) is connected with a second output shaft (1103), and the rotation directions of the first output shaft (1102) and the second output shaft (1103) are the same.
3. The full-automatic wheelchair sunshade and rain awning according to claim 2, characterized in that: Main gears (1104) are fixed on the surfaces of the first output shaft (1102) and the second output shaft (1103), and a driven gear (1105) is connected to the right end of the main gear (1104). The driven gear (1105) is meshed and connected with the main gear (1104).
4. The fully automatic wheelchair sunshade and rain awning according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sleeve (1106) is fixed inside the driven gear (1105), and the sleeve (1106) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (10). A positioning rod (1107) is fixed on the surface of the driven gear (1105), and the positioning rod (1107) is of a U-shaped structure.
5. The full-automatic wheelchair sunshade and rain awning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (12) further includes movable reinforcing ribs (1201). The movable reinforcing ribs (1201) are movably connected between two first auxiliary brackets (2). There are four movable reinforcing ribs (1201), and the movable reinforcing ribs (1201) are of U-shaped structure.
6. The full-automatic wheelchair sunshade and rain awning according to claim 4, characterized in that: Sliders (1202) are fixed at both the front and rear ends of the positioning rod (1107). The sliders (1202) are slidably connected to the chutes (1203). The chutes (1203) are of arc-shaped structure and are opened at the front end of the first auxiliary bracket (2).
7. A fully automatic wheelchair sunshade and rain awning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component (15) further includes a first mounting plate (1501). The first mounting plate (1501) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first auxiliary bracket (2). A first position sensor (1502) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first mounting plate (1501).
8. A fully automatic wheelchair sunshade and rain awning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second mounting plate (1503) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first auxiliary bracket (2). A second position sensor (1504) is fixedly installed at the right end of the second mounting plate (1503).
9. The full-automatic wheelchair sunshade and rain awning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third mounting plate (1505) is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed reinforcing rod (6). A rain sensor (1506) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the third mounting plate (1505).
10. The fully automatic wheelchair sunshade and rain awning according to claim 9, characterized in that: A light sensor (1507) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the third mounting plate (1505), and a thermometer (1508) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the third mounting plate (1505).