Medical refrigerated cabinet based on fingerprint identification
By introducing fingerprint recognition system and air-conditioning circulation design in medical refrigerators, the problems of air-conditioning and drug pollution are solved, and stable drug preservation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510525371.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The air conditioner of existing medical refrigerators is released when the cabinet door is opened, causing large temperature fluctuations, affecting the preservation effect of drugs, and there is a risk of mutual contamination between different drugs.
The medical refrigerator design is adopted based on fingerprint recognition. The inner support seat is equipped with a drug refrigeration tank and storage drawer. Combined with a stepper motor and a circulation fan, the air conditioner is circulated through the air guide duct and L-shaped through holes to ensure that the air conditioner does not dissipate and the medicines are stored independently.
It reduces temperature fluctuations in the refrigerator, improves the storage effect of drugs, and avoids mutual contamination between different drugs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120252245A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to a medical refrigerator based on fingerprint recognition. Background Art
[0002] A medical refrigerator is a device for storing special drugs and medical supplies such as drugs, vaccines, biological agents, blood products, and biological samples. It can not only ensure that medical supplies such as drugs and vaccines are stored in a suitable low-temperature environment to maintain their activity and effectiveness, but also effectively prevent drug deterioration or failure caused by temperature.
[0003] At present, most of the internal of the used medical refrigerators is a large integral cavity, and some also install multiple drawers for separation inside. However, when the cabinet door is opened, the cold air inside the refrigerator will disperse outward, so it is easy to cause large temperature fluctuations inside the refrigerator, affecting the preservation effect of drugs. Moreover, when the drugs are placed inside the refrigerator, various drugs will also come into contact with each other, posing a risk of cross-contamination between different drugs. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides a medical refrigerator based on fingerprint recognition, which can reduce the temperature fluctuation inside the refrigerator when taking and placing drugs, improve the preservation effect of drugs, while ensuring the refrigeration effect on drugs, and can avoid cross-contamination between different drugs.
[0005] In the first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a medical refrigerator based on fingerprint recognition, specifically including: a refrigerator housing;
[0006] A cabinet door is rotatably installed on the front side of the refrigerator housing through a hinge; a fingerprint lock panel is installed on the outer side of the cabinet door, and a main control panel is installed on the inner side of the cabinet door; an inner support seat is rotatably installed inside the refrigerator housing, and forty medicine refrigeration slots in eight columns are arranged in a circular arrangement on the inner support seat, and a storage drawer is also installed in each medicine refrigeration slot; a stepping motor is installed at the middle position of the top of the refrigerator housing through a bracket, and the bottom end of the main shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the inner support seat; a duct is fixed at the middle position of the inner support seat; a circulation fan is installed inside the bottom of the refrigerator housing; a compressor is also installed in the inner wall of the bottom of the refrigerator housing.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, a plurality of L-shaped through holes are provided inside the inner support seat. Every two L-shaped through holes are in a group and connect the cylindrical cavity in the middle of the inner support seat with the medicine refrigeration slots, and one side of each group of L-shaped through holes is respectively located at the top and bottom of the inner cylindrical plate of the inner support seat.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, a circular plate is welded to the middle position at the top of the inner support base by six round rods, and the bottom end of the main shaft of the stepping motor is connected to the circular plate at the top of the inner support base.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the refrigerated cabinet housing is a cylindrical housing, and a cylindrical cavity is provided inside the refrigerated cabinet housing. The inner support base can rotate in the cylindrical cavity inside the refrigerated cabinet housing.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer side of the bottom of each medicine refrigerating groove, and the width of the front opening of the refrigerated cabinet housing is twice the width of the storage drawer.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, a cylindrical cavity is provided in the middle position of the inner support base, and a total of five circular plates are equidistantly arranged in the cylindrical cavity.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, a cylindrical protrusion is provided in the middle position of the inner wall at the bottom of the refrigerated cabinet housing, and the outer diameter of the cylindrical protrusion is equal to the inner diameter of the middle cylindrical cavity of the inner support base.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, the air duct is located in the middle position of the circular plates in the inner cylindrical cavity of the inner support base, and the top end of the air outlet pipe of the circulation fan is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the air duct.
[0014] The present invention provides a medical refrigerated cabinet based on fingerprint recognition, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The storage drawer in the present invention is used for storing drugs and other items. When the cabinet door is opened to take and place drugs and other items, the cold air in the refrigerated cabinet will not escape. Moreover, after the storage drawer is pulled outwards, the outer wall on its rear side will also close the opening outside the medicine refrigerating groove, thereby effectively preventing the cold air in the refrigerated cabinet housing from escaping, reducing the temperature fluctuation inside the refrigerated cabinet when taking and placing drugs, and improving the preservation effect of drugs.
[0016] In addition, the storage drawers and the medicine refrigerating grooves are all independent of each other, so it is possible to prevent different drugs in the refrigerated cabinet from coming into contact with each other. Moreover, when the cold air in the refrigerated cabinet flows, it can pass through all the medicine refrigerating grooves and come into contact with the drugs, ensuring the refrigeration effect on the drugs and preventing cross-contamination between different drugs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0018] The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.
[0019] In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main shaft side showing the overall structure of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the main shaft side after the cabinet door of the present application is opened;
[0022] Figure 3 Axonometric schematic diagram of the refrigerated cabinet housing and the inner support seat after partial sectioning in the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the main shaft side of the inner support seat and the storage drawer in the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the main shaft side of the inner support seat in the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the bottom shaft side of the inner support seat in the present application;
[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the inner support seat after sectioning in the present application;
[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the refrigerated cabinet housing after partial sectioning in the present application;
[0028] List of reference numerals
[0029] 1, refrigerated cabinet housing; 2, cabinet door; 3, fingerprint lock panel; 4, main control panel; 5, inner support seat; 6, stepper motor; 7, medicine refrigeration tank; 8, storage drawer; 9, air duct; 10, circulation fan; 11, compressor. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 :
[0032] The present invention provides a medical refrigerated cabinet based on fingerprint recognition, comprising: a refrigerated cabinet housing 1;
[0033] A cabinet door 2 is rotatably installed on the front side of the refrigerated cabinet housing 1 through a hinge. The refrigerated cabinet housing 1 is used to support the internal structure of the refrigerated cabinet. When it is necessary to take and place items such as drugs, the fingerprint lock panel 3 on the cabinet door 2 can be used to unlock it first, and then the cabinet door 2 can be rotated outward to open. At this time, the storage drawer 8 in the medicine refrigeration slot 7 can be pulled out to take and place drugs; a fingerprint lock panel 3 is installed on the outer side of the cabinet door 2, and a main control panel 4 is installed on the inner side of the cabinet door 2. When it is necessary to take and place items such as drugs, the fingerprint lock panel 3 on the cabinet door 2 can be used to unlock it first, and then the cabinet door 2 can be rotated outward to open, so it can play an anti-theft role. When taking and placing drugs and other items, the main control panel 4 can be used to control the stepper motor 6 to drive the inner support seat 5 to rotate; an inner support seat 5 is rotatably installed inside the refrigerated cabinet housing 1, and forty medicine refrigeration slots 7 are arranged in eight columns in a circular arrangement on the inner support seat 5. A storage drawer 8 is also installed in each medicine refrigeration slot 7. The medicine refrigeration slot 7 is used to support the storage drawer 8, and the storage drawer 8 is used to store items such as drugs. During the storage process, the compressor 11 can cool the air inside the refrigerated cabinet. When the circulation fan 10 works, the cold air generated by the compressor 11 at the bottom of the refrigerated cabinet housing 1 will be input into the air duct 9, and the air duct 9 will transport this cold air to the cavity inside the top of the refrigerated cabinet housing 1. Then, this cold air will flow into the medicine refrigeration slot 7 through the L-shaped holes inside the inner support seat 5, so that the cold air can refrigerate and store the drugs and other items in the storage drawer 8; a stepper motor 6 is installed at the middle position of the top of the refrigerated cabinet housing 1 through a bracket, and the bottom end of the main shaft of the stepper motor 6 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the inner support seat 5. When taking and placing drugs and other items, the main control panel 4 can be used to control the stepper motor 6 to drive the inner support seat 5 to rotate, so that the storage drawers 8 in different columns can be rotated to the opening at the front side of the refrigerated cabinet housing 1 for taking and placing; a duct 9 is fixed at the middle position of the inner support seat 5. When the circulation fan 10 works, the cold air generated by the compressor 11 at the bottom of the refrigerated cabinet housing 1 will be input into the duct 9, and the duct 9 will transport this cold air to the cavity inside the top of the refrigerated cabinet housing 1. Then, this cold air will flow into the medicine refrigeration slot 7 through the L-shaped holes inside the inner support seat 5, so that the cold air can refrigerate and store the drugs and other items in the storage drawer 8; a circulation fan 10 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the refrigerated cabinet housing 1. When the circulation fan 10 works, the cold air generated by the compressor 11 at the bottom of the refrigerated cabinet housing 1 will be input into the duct 9; a compressor 11 is also installed in the inner wall of the bottom of the refrigerated cabinet housing 1. The compressor 11 is used to cool the air inside the refrigerated cabinet, so as to be able to refrigerate and store drugs and other items.
[0034] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, several L-shaped through holes are provided inside the inner support seat 5. Every two L-shaped through holes form a group and connect the cylindrical cavity in the middle of the inner support seat 5 with the medicine refrigeration tank 7. And one side of each group of L-shaped through holes is respectively located at the top and bottom of the inner cylindrical plate of the inner support seat 5. When the circulation fan 10 works, the cold air generated by the compressor 11 at the bottom of the refrigerator cabinet housing 1 will be input into the air duct 9, and the air duct 9 will transport this cold air to the cavity inside the top of the refrigerator cabinet housing 1. Then this cold air will flow into the medicine refrigeration tank 7 through the L-shaped holes inside the inner support seat 5. In this way, the cold air can refrigerate and store drugs and other items in the storage drawer 8. Then the cold air in the medicine refrigeration tank 7 will flow into the lower cavity between the inner circular plates of the inner support seat 5 through another L-shaped hole. After that, the cold air will continue to flow downward in the above-mentioned manner and pass through all the medicine refrigeration tanks 7.
[0035] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figures 3 to 5 and Figure 7 shown, a circular plate is welded to the middle position at the top of the inner support seat 5 by six round rods, and the bottom end of the main shaft of the stepping motor 6 is connected to the circular plate at the top of the inner support seat 5. When the stepping motor 6 rotates, it can drive the inner support seat 5 to rotate by relying on the circular plate at the middle position at the top of the inner support seat 5. Moreover, the six round rods at the bottom of the circular plate will not block the upward flow of the cold air in the air duct 9 to the cavity inside the top of the refrigerator cabinet housing 1.
[0036] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 8 shown, the refrigerator cabinet housing 1 is a cylindrical housing, and a cylindrical cavity is provided inside the refrigerator cabinet housing 1. The inner support seat 5 can rotate in the cylindrical cavity inside the refrigerator cabinet housing 1. When taking and placing drugs and other items, the main control panel 4 can be used to control the stepping motor 6 to drive the inner support seat 5 to rotate. Therefore, different columns of the storage drawers 8 can be rotated to the opening at the front side of the refrigerator cabinet housing 1 for taking and placing.
[0037] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figures 2 to 7 shown, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the medicine refrigeration tank 7. The width of the opening at the front side of the refrigerator cabinet housing 1 is twice the width of the storage drawer 8. When it is necessary to pull out the storage drawer 8, one can insert a hand into the arc-shaped groove on the outer side of the bottom of the medicine refrigeration tank 7 to pull it outwards, and the width of the opening at the front side of the refrigerator cabinet housing 1 can ensure that the storage drawer 8 can be pulled outwards.
[0038] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, a cylindrical cavity is provided at the middle position of the inner support seat 5, and a total of five circular plates are equidistantly arranged in the cylindrical cavity. The cylindrical cavity in the middle of the inner support seat 5 enables the cold air to flow up and down repeatedly in the medicine refrigeration tank 7, so as to refrigerate and store items such as drugs in the storage drawer 8. The circular plates in the cylindrical cavity can divide the cylindrical cavity to ensure that the cold air can flow through all the medicine refrigeration tanks 7.
[0039] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 3 and Figure 7 shown, the air duct 9 is located at the middle position of the circular plates in the cylindrical cavity inside the inner support seat 5. The top end of the air outlet pipe of the circulation fan 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the air duct 9. When the circulation fan 10 works, the cold air generated by the compressor 11 at the bottom of the refrigerated cabinet housing 1 will be input into the air duct 9, and then the air duct 9 will transport this cold air to the cavity inside the top of the refrigerated cabinet housing 1, so that the cold air can flow into the medicine refrigeration tank 7. Moreover, there will be no conflict between the inner support seat 5 and the air duct 9 and the circulation fan 10 when they rotate.
[0040] Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 8 shown, a cylindrical protrusion is provided at the middle position of the bottom inner wall of the refrigerated cabinet housing 1, and the outer diameter of the cylindrical protrusion is equal to the inner diameter of the cylindrical cavity in the middle of the inner support seat 5. The cylindrical protrusion at the middle position of the bottom inner wall of the refrigerated cabinet housing 1 can support the bottom of the inner support seat 5, so as to ensure the stability of the inner support seat 5 when it rotates.
[0041] Working principle of this embodiment: When installing, the refrigerator cabinet housing 1 can be placed appropriately. When it is necessary to take or place items such as drugs, the fingerprint lock panel 3 on the cabinet door 2 can be used to unlock it first, and then the cabinet door 2 can be rotated outward to open. At this time, the storage drawer 8 in the medicine refrigeration tank 7 can be pulled outwards. Moreover, after the storage drawer 8 is pulled out, the outer wall of the rear side of the storage drawer 8 will seal the outside of the medicine refrigeration tank 7, so that the cold air in the refrigerator cabinet housing 1 can be prevented from escaping outwards. Then, items such as drugs can be taken or placed. After taking or placing, the storage drawer 8 is pushed back into the medicine refrigeration tank 7 again. Labels corresponding to the drugs can also be pasted on the outside of the storage drawer 8 to facilitate the search for drugs. Moreover, when taking or placing items such as drugs, the main control panel 4 can be used to control the stepping motor 6 to drive the inner support seat 5 to rotate. Therefore, the storage drawers 8 in different columns can be rotated to the opening at the front side of the refrigerator cabinet housing 1 for taking or placing. After taking or placing, the cabinet door 2 can be closed again. During the storage process, the compressor 11 can cool the air inside the refrigerator cabinet. When the circulation fan 10 works, the cold air generated by the compressor 11 at the bottom of the refrigerator cabinet housing 1 will be input into the air duct 9, and the air duct 9 will transport this cold air to the cavity inside the top of the refrigerator cabinet housing 1. Then, this cold air will flow into the medicine refrigeration tank 7 through the L-shaped holes inside the inner support seat 5. In this way, the cold air can refrigerate and store items such as drugs in the storage drawer 8. Then, the cold air in the medicine refrigeration tank 7 will flow into the lower cavity between the circular plates on the inner side of the inner support seat 5 through another L-shaped hole. After that, the cold air will continue to flow downward in the above-mentioned manner and pass through all the medicine refrigeration tanks 7. Finally, the cold air will flow into the cavity inside the bottom of the refrigerator cabinet housing 1 to complete the cycle, so as to realize the refrigeration of items such as drugs.
[0042] In this article, the following points need to be noted:
[0043] 1. The attached drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures can refer to the general design.
[0044] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0045] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A medical refrigerator based on fingerprint recognition, comprising: Refrigerator cabinet housing (1); characterized in that: A cabinet door (2) is rotatably installed on the front side of the refrigerator cabinet housing (1) through a hinge; a fingerprint lock panel (3) is installed on the outer side of the cabinet door (2), and a main control panel (4) is installed on the inner side of the cabinet door (2); an inner support base (5) is rotatably installed inside the refrigerator cabinet housing (1), and forty medicine storage slots (7) are arranged in eight columns in a circular arrangement on the inner support base (5), and a storage drawer (8) is installed in each of the medicine storage slots (7); a stepping motor (6) is installed at the middle position of the top of the refrigerator cabinet housing (1) through a bracket, and the bottom end of the main shaft of the stepping motor (6) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the inner support base (5); a duct (9) is fixed at the middle position of the inner support base (5); a circulation fan (10) is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the refrigerator cabinet housing (1); and a compressor (11) is also installed in the inner wall of the bottom of the refrigerator cabinet housing (1).
2. The medical refrigerator based on fingerprint recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that The refrigerator cabinet housing (1) is a cylindrical housing, and a cylindrical cavity is provided inside the refrigerator cabinet housing (1), and the inner support base (5) can rotate in the cylindrical cavity inside the refrigerator cabinet housing (1).
3. The medical refrigerator based on fingerprint recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that A cylindrical cavity is provided at the middle position of the inner support base (5), and a total of five circular plates are equidistantly arranged in the cylindrical cavity.
4. The medical refrigerator based on fingerprint recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that The duct (9) is located at the middle position of the circular plates in the cylindrical cavity inside the inner support base (5), and the top end of the air outlet pipe of the circulation fan (10) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the duct (9).
5. The medical refrigerator based on fingerprint recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that A number of L-shaped through holes are provided inside the inner support base (5), and every two L-shaped through holes are in a group and connect the cylindrical cavity in the middle of the inner support base (5) with the medicine storage slots (7), and one side of each group of L-shaped through holes is respectively located at the top and bottom of the cylindrical plate inside the inner support base (5).
6. The medical refrigerator based on fingerprint recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that A circular plate is welded to the middle position of the top of the inner support base (5) by six round rods, and the bottom end of the main shaft of the stepping motor (6) is connected to the circular plate at the top of the inner support base (5).
7. The medical refrigerator based on fingerprint recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that An arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer side of the bottom of each of the medicine storage slots (7), and the width of the front opening of the refrigerator cabinet housing (1) is twice the width of the storage drawer (8).
8. The medical refrigerator based on fingerprint recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that A cylindrical protrusion is provided at the middle position of the inner wall of the bottom of the refrigerator cabinet housing (1), and the outer diameter of the cylindrical protrusion is equal to the inner diameter of the cylindrical cavity in the middle of the inner support base (5).