Intelligent medical portable anesthesia apparatus

By designing the contacts of the portable anesthesia device to moisturize the skin and applying anesthetic agent to the high-pressure drug pusher, the impact of the skin state on the anesthetic effect is solved, and uniform application and rapid effect are achieved under different skin states, avoiding cross-infection.

CN120267956APending Publication Date: 2025-07-08ZHONGNAN HOSPITAL OF WUHAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510442259.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-12-10
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2025-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有技术中,表面麻醉剂的效果受到皮肤状态影响,干涩皮肤时渗透困难,湿润皮肤时稀释,导致麻醉效果不稳定。

Method used

A portable anesthesia device for smart medical care is designed to moisturize the skin through the contacts, apply an anesthetic evenly with a high-pressure pusher, and the removable contact structure avoids cross-infection, and adjusts the skin state with heating or cooling functions to ensure effective absorption of anesthetics.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform application of anesthetics under different skin conditions, shortens the onset of anesthesia, avoids cross-infection, and improves the stability of the anesthetic effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an intelligent medical portable anesthesia apparatus which comprises a grab handle, a protective shell, a fixing disc, an anesthesia head, a bone ring I, a contact piece I and the like. The grab handle is fixedly connected with a protective shell; the protective shell is used for fixing a glass tube anesthetic, and a high-pressure medicine pusher used for pushing out the anesthetic in the glass tube anesthetic is mounted on the protective shell; the protective shell is fixedly connected with a fixed disc; the fixed disc is connected with an anesthesia head; the anesthesia head is detachably connected with a bone ring I; the bone ring I is detachably connected with a contact piece I; the contact piece II is attached to the skin of a patient, then the skin surface of the patient is wetted with normal saline, the cuticle of the skin of the patient is softened, then the direction of the anesthesia head is switched, the contact piece I is attached to the skin surface of the patient, anesthetic is smeared, and the patient can absorb the anesthetic conveniently; and the anesthesia time is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical devices, and particularly to a portable anesthetic device for intelligent medical treatment. Background Art

[0002] An anesthetic refers to a drug that temporarily renders the body or a part of the body unconscious and insensitive to pain. The action of an anesthetic generally falls into two categories: injection anesthesia and surface application anesthesia. Surface anesthesia is mainly used when local anesthesia is required but penetration into tissues is not necessary, and it has extensive applications in areas such as skin biopsies, punctures, dermatological treatments, tattoos, and microneedle therapies.

[0003] In the prior art, for surface anesthesia, anesthetic is generally directly applied to the skin without considering the different skin conditions of different patients. If the skin is dry and the cutin layer shrinks, it is difficult for the anesthetic to penetrate and be absorbed by the skin, resulting in a long time for the anesthetic to take effect and affecting the anesthetic effect. On the other hand, if there is too much moisture on the skin, it will dilute the anesthetic, thereby weakening the anesthetic effect and being unfavorable for use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the drawbacks that the anesthetic effect is affected by the skin condition when directly applying anesthetic, which is unfavorable for use, the present invention provides a portable anesthetic device for intelligent medical treatment.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is as follows: A portable anesthetic device for intelligent medical treatment includes a handle and a protective shell; the handle is fixedly connected to the protective shell; the protective shell is used for fixing the glass tube anesthetic, and a high-pressure medicine injector for pushing the anesthetic in the glass tube anesthetic out is installed on the protective shell; it further includes a fixed disk, an anesthetic head, a bone ring I, a contact member I, and a blocking assembly; the protective shell is fixedly connected to the fixed disk; the fixed disk is connected to the anesthetic head; the anesthetic head is detachably connected to the bone ring I; the bone ring I is detachably connected to the contact member I; a drainage groove I is opened in the anesthetic head; a drainage groove II is opened in the fixed disk; the drainage groove II is connected to the blocking assembly; a circular groove I is opened in the anesthetic head; the circular groove I communicates with the drainage groove I; the circular groove I contacts the contact member I.

[0006] More preferably, it further includes a power assembly, a bone ring II, a contact member II, and a water pipe; the fixed disk is connected to the power assembly; the power assembly is connected to the anesthetic head; the power assembly is used for flipping the anesthetic head up and down; the anesthetic head is detachably connected to the bone ring II; the bone ring II is detachably connected to the contact member II; a water storage space is opened in the handle, and the handle communicates with the water pipe, and a solenoid valve is provided in the water pipe; a drainage groove III is opened in the anesthetic head; the drainage groove III cooperates with the water pipe; a circular groove II is opened in the anesthetic head; the circular groove II communicates with the drainage groove III; the circular groove II contacts the contact member II.

[0007] More preferably, the power assembly includes an electric actuator and a motor; two electric actuators are installed on the fixed disk; a motor is fixedly connected to each telescopic part of the electric actuator; the output shafts of the two motors are jointly fixedly connected to the anesthesia head.

[0008] More preferably, the plugging assembly includes a guiding tube, an elastic member, a conical head, a middle groove platform and a push rod; the guiding tube is fixedly connected to the drainage groove II, and a chamfer is provided at the upper part of the guiding tube; the elastic member is fixedly connected to the guiding tube; the elastic member is fixedly connected to the conical head; the guiding tube is fixedly connected to the middle groove platform; a conical groove is formed in the middle of the middle groove platform, and the conical groove cooperates with the conical head to plug the guiding tube; the push rod is fixedly connected to the drainage groove I; the push rod cooperates with the conical head, and the push rod is used to push open the conical head to separate the conical head from the middle groove platform.

[0009] More preferably, it further includes a hand wheel and a hatch; the handle is rotatably connected to the hand wheel; the hand wheel is fixedly connected to the hatch; the hatch is slidably connected to the protective shell.

[0010] More preferably, two grooves are provided on the anesthesia head, and the two grooves are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the anesthesia head, one groove cooperates with the water pipe, and the other groove cooperates with the guiding tube.

[0011] More preferably, sealing silicone gaskets are provided in the grooves of the anesthesia head for sealing the water pipe and the guiding tube.

[0012] More preferably, it further includes a battery box and a heater; a battery box is fixedly connected to each of the opposite sides of the bone ring I and the bone ring II; a heater is fixedly connected to each of the opposite sides of the bone ring I and the bone ring II, and the heater is composed of a heating wire and a heat conduction plate; each heater is electrically connected to a battery box.

[0013] More preferably, it further includes a blower; a blower is installed on each of the two battery boxes; each blower is electrically connected to a battery box; a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the heat conduction plate of the heater; an air chamber is formed in the anesthesia head; a plurality of air holes are formed in the anesthesia head; the air chamber is communicated with all the air holes; communication holes are formed on both the opposite sides of the bone ring I and the bone ring II, and the air chamber is communicated with the corresponding communication holes.

[0014] More preferably, a semiconductor cooler is provided in the water storage space of the handle, and a waterproof battery compartment is provided on the sealing cover, and the battery compartment is electrically connected to the semiconductor cooler.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. By attaching the contact member II to the patient's skin, the present invention first wets the patient's skin surface with physiological saline to soften the cutin layer of the patient's skin, and then by switching the direction of the anesthesia head, the contact member I is attached to the patient's skin surface to apply anesthetic, which is convenient for the patient to absorb the anesthetic and reduces the time for the anesthetic to take effect.

[0016] 2. By setting the bone ring I and the bone ring II as detachable structures, and the contact member I and the contact member II can be disassembled and replaced, it can effectively prevent the contact member I and the contact member II from being contaminated, thus avoiding the cross-infection of skin diseases.

[0017] 3. By setting a heater to heat the contact member II and the contact member I, it can effectively avoid causing discomfort to the patient, and can also promote the acceleration of blood flow in the patient's skin, facilitating the absorption of anesthetic, reducing the time for the anesthetic to take effect in a cold environment. And a semiconductor refrigerator is arranged in the handle to cool the physiological saline first and then transfer it to the patient's skin, so as to cool the surface of the patient's skin when the environment is hot and then perform anesthesia, effectively increasing the action time of the anesthetic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the state of applying physiological saline of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the state of applying anesthetic of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is of the present invention Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the X position in;

[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the ejector rod of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the heater and the blower of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 is an exploded view of the internal parts of the anesthetic head of the present invention.

[0026] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals: 001 - glass tube anesthetic, 1 - handle, 2 - handwheel, 3 - hatch, 4 - protective shell, 5 - fixed disk, 6 - electric actuator, 7 - motor, 8 - anesthetic head, 9 - bone ring I, 10 - contact member I, 11 - bone ring II, 12 - contact member II, 13 - water pipe, 5001 - drainage groove II, 8001 - drainage groove III, 8002 - annular groove II, 8003 - drainage groove I, 8004 - annular groove I, 8005 - air chamber, 8006 - air hole, 101 - guiding tube, 102 - elastic member, 103 - tapered head, 104 - middle groove platform, 105 - ejector rod, 201 - battery box, 202 - heater, 203 - blower. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

[0028] The first embodiment

[0029] A portable anesthetic device for intelligent medical treatment, according to Figures 1-8 As shown, it includes a handle 1 and a protective shell 4; the lower part of the handle 1 is welded with the protective shell 4; the protective shell 4 is used to fix the glass tube anesthetic 001, and a high-pressure medicine injector for pushing the anesthetic in the glass tube anesthetic 001 is installed on the protective shell 4;

[0030] It further includes a fixing plate 5, an anesthetic head 8, a bone ring I 9, a contact member I 10 and a plugging assembly; the lower part of the protective shell 4 is welded with the fixing plate 5; the fixing plate 5 is connected with the anesthetic head 8; the anesthetic head 8 is detachably connected with the bone ring I 9; the bone ring I 9 is detachably connected with the contact member I 10; the contact member I 10 is made of skin-friendly fabric material; a drainage groove I 8003 is opened in the anesthetic head 8; a drainage groove II 5001 is opened in the fixing plate 5; the drainage groove II 5001 cooperates with the glass tube anesthetic 001 to guide the anesthetic flowing out of the glass tube anesthetic 001; the drainage groove II 5001 is connected with a plugging assembly for preventing the anesthetic from dripping; the plugging assembly cooperates with the drainage groove I 8003, and the drainage groove I 8003 is used to receive the anesthetic flowing out through the plugging assembly; a circular groove I 8004 is opened in the anesthetic head 8; the circular groove I 8004 communicates with the drainage groove I 8003; the circular groove I 8004 contacts the contact member I 10.

[0031] It further includes a power assembly, a bone ring II 11, a contact member II 12 and a water pipe 13; the fixing plate 5 is connected with the power assembly; the power assembly is connected with the anesthetic head 8; the power assembly is used to turn the anesthetic head 8 up and down; the anesthetic head 8 is detachably connected with the bone ring II 11; the bone ring II 11 is detachably connected with the contact member II 12; the contact member II 12 is made of skin-friendly fabric material; a water storage space is opened in the handle 1 for containing physiological saline, the upper part of the handle 1 is detachably connected with a sealing cover, and the lower part of the handle 1 is communicated with the water pipe 13, and a solenoid valve is arranged in the water pipe 13; a drainage groove III 8001 is opened in the anesthetic head 8; the drainage groove III 8001 cooperates with the water pipe 13; a circular groove II 8002 is opened in the anesthetic head 8; the circular groove II 8002 communicates with the drainage groove III 8001; the circular groove II 8002 contacts the contact member II 12.

[0032] The power assembly includes an electric actuator 6 and a motor 7; two symmetrically distributed electric actuators 6 are installed on the fixing plate 5; the electric actuator 6 is an electric push rod; a motor 7 is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of each electric actuator 6; the output shafts of the two motors 7 are jointly fixedly connected with the anesthetic head 8.

[0033] The blocking component includes a guide tube 101, an elastic member 102, a conical head 103, a middle groove platform 104 and a push rod 105; the guide tube 101 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the drainage groove II 5001, and the upper part of the guide tube 101 is provided with a chamfer to reduce the retention of anesthetic on the guide tube 101; the elastic member 102 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the guide tube 101; the elastic member 102 is a spring; the conical head 103 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the elastic member 102; the middle groove platform 104 is welded to the lower part of the guide tube 101; a conical groove is opened in the middle of the middle groove platform 104, and the conical groove cooperates with the conical head 103 to block the guide tube 101; the drainage groove I 8003 is fixedly connected to the push rod 105; the push rod 105 cooperates with the conical head 103, and the push rod 105 is used to push open the conical head 103 to separate the conical head 103 from the middle groove platform 104.

[0034] It also includes a hand wheel 2 and a hatch 3; the handle 1 is rotatably connected to the hand wheel 2; the hand wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the hatch 3; the hatch 3 is slidably connected to the protective shell 4.

[0035] Two grooves are provided on the anesthesia head 8 , and the two grooves are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the anesthesia head 8 , one groove cooperates with the water pipe 13 , and the other groove cooperates with the guide tube 101 .

[0036] Sealing silicone gaskets are provided in the grooves of the anesthesia head 8 to seal the water pipe 13 and the guide tube 101 .

[0037] The working steps of the above embodiment are:

[0038] First, open the sealing cover on the upper part of the handle 1, and inject physiological saline into the water storage space in the handle 1. After the water storage space is full, put the sealing cover back on the handle 1, and then the medical staff rubs the hand wheel 2 by hand to make the hand wheel 2 drive the cabin door 3 to rotate. Looking from top to bottom, the cabin door 3 rotates counterclockwise. After the cabin door 3 is turned open, the medical staff installs the glass tube anesthetic 001 in the protective shell 4. The upper part of the glass tube anesthetic 001 is against the high-pressure drug pusher, and the lower part of the glass tube anesthetic 001 is located at the upper port of the drainage groove II 5001. Then the medical staff rubs the hand wheel 2 by hand to reset the cabin door 3 to protect the glass tube anesthetic 001 and avoid accidentally pressing on the glass tube anesthetic 001 during use, resulting in the rupture of the glass tube anesthetic 001. By replacing the glass tube anesthetic 001, it is not only more convenient to use, but also convenient to carry the anesthetic. The use threshold of this anesthesia device is lower, which is more conducive to popularization and use. At this time, the preparation work before use is completed.

[0039] Then, the medical staff holds the handle 1 and brings the handle 1 and the corresponding parts thereon close to the patient. Since this anesthetic device is applicable to surface smear anesthesia, there are certain requirements for the state of the patient's skin. When the patient's skin is dry, the cutin layer of the skin shrinks, and the anesthetic is not easily penetrated, resulting in slow absorption of the anesthetic by the patient, a long time for the anesthetic to act on the patient's nerves, and a long time for the anesthesia to take effect. When there is too much wetting medium on the patient's skin, it will cause dilution of the anesthetic, thus weakening the effect of the anesthetic. Therefore, when anesthetizing the patient, the medical staff first observes the skin of the area to be anesthetized on the patient. If there is too much moisture on the patient's skin, the medical staff holds this anesthetic device in the Figure 3 state close to the skin, so that the contact part II 12 contacts the skin. The contact part II 12 absorbs the residual moisture on the skin, avoiding too much wetting medium on the skin and affecting the anesthetic effect. Then, control is started to make the two electric actuators 6 extend. The anesthetic head 8 is separated from the fixed disk 5. Next, control is started to make the two motors 7 operate. The output shafts of the motors 7 rotate, synchronously driving the anesthetic head 8 and the corresponding parts thereon to rotate 180 degrees. Then, control is made for the two electric actuators 6 to contract, and the anesthetic head 8 contacts the fixed disk 5; the ejector rod 105 on the drainage groove I 8003 moves in the direction of the guiding tube 101. When the guiding tube 101 cooperates with the drainage groove I 8003, the ejector rod 105 pushes open the conical head 103, and the conical head 103 is separated from the middle groove table 104, and the elastic member 102 is compressed, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, at this time, the high-pressure medicine pusher on the protective shell 4 pushes out the anesthetic in the glass tube anesthetic 001. The anesthetic enters and flows in the drainage groove II 5001, and then the anesthetic reaches the position of the guiding tube 101. The anesthetic flows downward from the gap between the conical head 103 and the middle groove table 104 into the drainage groove I 8003. Then, the anesthetic evenly wets the contact part I 10 through the annular groove I 8004. At this time, the medical staff moves this anesthetic device closer to the patient's skin until the contact part I 10 touches the patient's skin. The anesthetic on the contact part I 10 is transferred to the patient's skin. By moving this anesthetic device by the medical staff, the contact part I 10 is moved while sticking to the patient's skin until the positions to be anesthetized on the patient's skin are all coated with anesthetic. Then, control the high-pressure medicine pusher on the protective shell 4 to stop pushing the medicine. The medical staff takes away this anesthetic device and waits for 10 - 30 minutes to let the anesthetic fully take effect. At the same time, control the electric actuator 6 to extend, so that the ejector rod 105 is separated from the conical head 103, and the elastic part 102 resumes, and the conical head 103 contacts the middle groove table 104 again to block the guiding tube 101, avoiding the residual anesthetic in the drainage groove II 5001 from dripping to the outside through the guiding tube 101 and wasting the anesthetic. Then, control to start two motors 7 to reset the anesthetic head 8 and its corresponding parts, so that the drainage groove III 8001 is re-matched with the water pipe 13, and the guiding tube 101 is matched with the groove on the anesthetic head 8 with a sealing silicone gasket to perform secondary blocking on the guiding tube 101 to avoid the leakage of the anesthetic.

[0040] If the patient's skin is dry, such as Figure 3 As shown, at this time, control to open the solenoid valve of the water pipe 13. Then, the physiological saline in the handle 1 enters the drainage groove III 8001 along the water pipe 13. Then, the physiological saline evenly infiltrates the contact part II 12 through the annular groove II 8002. After the bottom of the contact part II 12 is wetted, the medical staff sticks the contact part II 12 to the patient's skin. Then, by holding the handle 1 and moving, during which the contact part II 12 always contacts the patient's skin, the part of the patient's skin to be anesthetized is wetted. Wait for 1 - 2 minutes to let the skin fully absorb the physiological saline and soften the cutin layer of the skin. Then, the medical staff separates this anesthetic device from the patient's skin. Then, control to start two electric actuators 6 to extend, control to close the solenoid valve in the water pipe 13, and then repeat the above anesthetic process to anesthetize the patient.

[0041] Considering that both the contact member Ⅰ10 and the contact member Ⅱ12 need to be in close contact with the patient's skin, the bone ring Ⅰ9 and the bone ring Ⅱ11 are both set to be detachable structures. When the contact member Ⅰ10 and the contact member Ⅱ12 are contaminated, the bone ring Ⅰ9 and the bone ring Ⅱ11 can be removed. Then, remove the bolts that fix the contact member Ⅰ10 and the contact member Ⅱ12 to the bone ring Ⅰ9 and the bone ring Ⅱ11, and the contact member Ⅰ10 and the contact member Ⅱ12 can be removed. Then, take clean and hygienic contact member Ⅰ10 and contact member Ⅱ12 and fix them to the corresponding bone ring Ⅰ9 and bone ring Ⅱ11 again, and then reset the corresponding bone ring Ⅰ9 and bone ring Ⅱ11, thus avoiding the cross-infection of skin diseases.

[0042] The second embodiment

[0043] On the basis of the first embodiment, according to Figures 1-2 and Figures 7-8 shown, it also includes a battery box 201 and a heater 202; a battery box 201 is fixedly connected to each of the opposite sides of the bone ring Ⅰ9 and the bone ring Ⅱ11; a heater 202 is fixedly connected to each of the opposite sides of the bone ring Ⅰ9 and the bone ring Ⅱ11. The heater 202 is composed of a heating wire and a heat conduction plate; each heater 202 is electrically connected to a battery box 201.

[0044] It also includes a blower 203; a blower 203 is installed on each of the opposite sides of the two battery boxes 201; each blower 203 is electrically connected to a battery box 201; several heat dissipation holes are opened on the heat conduction plate of the heater 202; an air chamber 8005 is opened in the anesthesia head 8; several air holes 8006 are annularly arranged on the anesthesia head 8; the air chamber 8005 is communicated with all the air holes 8006; communication holes are opened on both the opposite sides of the bone ring Ⅰ9 and the bone ring Ⅱ11, and the air chamber 8005 is communicated with the corresponding communication holes.

[0045] A semiconductor cooler is provided in the water storage space of the handle 1, and a waterproof battery compartment is provided on the sealing cover. The battery compartment is electrically connected to the semiconductor cooler.

[0046] The working steps of the above embodiment are as follows:

[0047] Based on the first embodiment, first, the excess moisture on the patient's skin is removed by contacting the contact member II 12 with the patient's skin, or the contact member II 12 is wetted to moisten the patient's skin surface and soften the cutin layer. Then, an anesthetic is applied to the patient's skin surface. Since it is a treatment of the skin surface, the influence of the environment on the skin surface will also affect the effect of the anesthetic. When the ambient temperature is relatively low, directly sticking the wetted contact member II 12 or the anesthetic-wetted contact member I 10 on the skin will cause obvious discomfort to the patient. At this time, the corresponding heater 202 is controlled to start. The heat conduction plate of the heater 202 transfers heat to the contact member II 12. After heating the contact member II 12, the contact member II 12 is then stuck to the patient's skin, effectively reducing the discomfort of the patient. Moreover, the heater 202 heats the contact member I 10. When the heated contact member I 10 contacts the patient's skin without affecting the anesthetic, it will not only cause discomfort to the patient, but also perform heat exchange with the patient's skin through the contact member I 10, accelerating the blood flow of the skin tissue at the part of the patient to be anesthetized and effectively shortening the time for the anesthetic to take effect.

[0048] When the ambient temperature is relatively high, the wetted contact member II 12 is stuck to the patient's skin, and the semiconductor refrigerator in the handle 1 is controlled to start to cool the normal saline. Then, the normal saline is transferred to the skin through the contact member II 12. This can not only moisten the patient's skin, but also the part of the normal saline transferred to the patient's skin surface absorbs heat during evaporation, and can also cool the patient's skin surface. Then, by sticking the anesthetic-wetted contact member I 10 to the patient's skin, after the skin is cooled, the action time of the anesthetic can be effectively extended.

[0049] It should also be taken into account that after the use of the contact member I 10 or the contact member II 12, anesthetic remains on the contact member I 10 and moisture remains on the contact member II 12. Therefore, after the anesthesia is completed, the anesthesia device is held away from the patient's skin. At this time, two blowers 203 are controlled to start rotating. The blowers 203 rotate to blow the air in the bone ring I 9 or the bone ring II 11 respectively. The air in the bone ring I 9 or the bone ring II 11 passes through the small holes on the heat conducting plate of the corresponding heater 202, passes through the contact member I 10 or the contact member II 12 respectively, and then blows out to the outside. The bone ring I 9 or the bone ring II 11 is in negative pressure, and the outside air enters the air chamber 8005 through the air holes 8006. Then, the air in the air chamber 8005 enters the corresponding bone ring I 9 or the bone ring II 11 through the communication holes on the bone ring I 9 and the bone ring II 11, so as to realize the circulation of air in the anesthesia head 8. Then, in cooperation with the control to start the heater 202, the anesthetic or moisture on the contact member I 10 or the contact member II 12 is dried and taken away from the contact member I 10 or the contact member II 12, thereby avoiding the residue of anesthetic or moisture on the contact member I 10 or the contact member II 12, which may cause dust and impurities in the air to adhere to the contact member I 10 or the contact member II 12 and contaminate the contact member I 10 or the contact member II 12.

[0050] Although the present disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art who benefit from the present disclosure will understand that various other embodiments can be designed without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A portable anesthetic device for intelligent medical treatment, comprising a handle (1) and a protective shell (4); the handle (1) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (4); the protective shell (4) is used for fixing a glass tube anesthetic (001), and a high-pressure medicine pusher for pushing out the anesthetic in the glass tube anesthetic (001) is installed on the protective shell (4); it is characterized in that, It further includes a fixed disk (5), an anesthesia head (8), a bone ring I (9), a contact part I (10) and a plugging component; the protective shell (4) is fixedly connected with the fixed disk (5); the fixed disk (5) is connected with the anesthesia head (8); the anesthesia head (8) is detachably connected with the bone ring I (9); the bone ring I (9) is detachably connected with the contact part I (10); a drainage groove I (8003) is formed in the anesthesia head (8); a drainage groove II (5001) is formed in the fixed disk (5); the drainage groove II (5001) is connected with the plugging component; an annular groove I (8004) is formed in the anesthesia head (8); the annular groove I (8004) communicates with the drainage groove I (8003); the annular groove I (8004) contacts with the contact part I (10).

2. The portable anesthetic device for intelligent medical treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a power component, a bone ring II (11), a contact part II (12) and a water pipe (13); the fixed disk (5) is connected with the power component; the power component is connected with the anesthesia head (8); the power component is used for turning the anesthesia head (8) up and down; the anesthesia head (8) is detachably connected with the bone ring II (11); the bone ring II (11) is detachably connected with the contact part II (12); a water storage space is formed in the handle (1), and the handle (1) communicates with the water pipe (13), and a solenoid valve is arranged in the water pipe (13); a drainage groove III (8001) is formed in the anesthesia head (8); the drainage groove III (8001) cooperates with the water pipe (13); an annular groove II (8002) is formed in the anesthesia head (8); the annular groove II (8002) communicates with the drainage groove III (8001); the annular groove II (8002) contacts with the contact part II (12).

3. The portable anesthetic device for intelligent medical treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The power component includes an electric actuator (6) and a motor (7); two electric actuators (6) are installed on the fixed disk (5); a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of each electric actuator (6); the output shafts of the two motors (7) are jointly fixedly connected with the anesthesia head (8).

4. The portable anesthetic device for intelligent medical treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The plugging component includes a guiding pipe (101), an elastic part (102), a conical head (103), a middle groove platform (104) and a push rod (105); the guiding pipe (101) is fixedly connected to the drainage groove II (5001), and a chamfer is arranged on the upper part of the guiding pipe (101); the guiding pipe (101) is fixedly connected with the elastic part (102); the elastic part (102) is fixedly connected with the conical head (103); the guiding pipe (101) is fixedly connected with the middle groove platform (104); a conical groove is formed in the middle of the middle groove platform (104), and the conical groove cooperates with the conical head (103) for plugging the guiding pipe (101); the push rod (105) is fixedly connected to the drainage groove I (8003); the push rod (105) cooperates with the conical head (103), and the push rod (105) is used for pushing open the conical head (103) to separate the conical head (103) from the middle groove platform (104).

5. The portable anesthetic device for intelligent medical treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that, It further includes a hand wheel (2) and a hatch door (3); the handle (1) is rotatably connected with the hand wheel (2); the hand wheel (2) is fixedly connected with the hatch door (3); the hatch door (3) is slidably connected with the protective shell (4).

6. The portable anesthetic device for intelligent medical use according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two grooves are arranged on the anesthesia head (8), and the two grooves are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the anesthesia head (8), one groove cooperates with the water pipe (13), and the other groove cooperates with the guiding pipe (101).

7. A portable anesthetic device for intelligent medical treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that, Sealing silicone gaskets are provided in the grooves of the anesthesia head (8) for sealing the water pipe (13) and the guide pipe (101).

8. A portable anesthetic device for intelligent medical treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a battery box (201) and a heater (202); a battery box (201) is fixedly connected to each of the opposite sides of the bone ring I (9) and the bone ring II (11); a heater (202) is fixedly connected to each of the opposite sides of the bone ring I (9) and the bone ring II (11), and the heater (202) is composed of a heating wire and a heat conduction plate; each heater (202) is electrically connected to a battery box (201).

9. A portable anesthetic device for intelligent medical treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a blower (203); a blower (203) is installed in each of the two battery boxes (201); each blower (203) is electrically connected to a battery box (201); a number of heat dissipation holes are formed in the heat conduction plate of the heater (202); an air chamber (8005) is formed in the anesthesia head (8); a number of air holes (8006) are formed in the anesthesia head (8); the air chamber (8005) is communicated with all the air holes (8006); communication holes are formed in the opposite sides of the bone ring I (9) and the bone ring II (11), and the air chamber (8005) is communicated with the corresponding communication holes.

10. A portable anesthetic device for intelligent medical treatment according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, A semiconductor cooler is provided in the water storage space of the handle (1), and a waterproof battery compartment is provided on the sealing cover, and the battery compartment is electrically connected to the semiconductor cooler.