Bumblebee feeding device

Abstract

The invention provides a bumblebee raising device, and relates to the technical field of raising devices, the bumblebee raising device comprises a bumblebee raising box body, one end of the bumblebee raising box body is movably installed in one end of a rapid connection mechanism, a ventilation mechanism is arranged in a bumblebee main nest, and a communication pipeline is arranged in the center of the bumblebee raising box body; a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on one side of the bumblebee feeding box body, one end of a bumblebee main nest is arranged in a quick connecting mechanism, at the moment, the quick connecting mechanism can clamp the surface of the bumblebee main nest for quick installation, and meanwhile the bumblebee main nest can be independently taken out when the internal condition needs to be checked; the heat dissipation mechanism arranged on one side of the bumblebee feeding box body can be opened according to requirements, so that the temperature in the bumblebee feeding box body is adjusted, the ventilation environment in the bumblebee main nest can be adjusted according to requirements through the ventilation mechanism arranged in the bumblebee main nest, and the excrement receiving plate which can be movably taken out can be conveniently cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of breeding devices, and particularly to a bumblebee breeding device. Background Art

[0002] Bumblebees are a type of polyphagous social insects. Because bumblebees are resistant to low temperatures and have strong foraging abilities, especially with the characteristic of buzz pollination, bumblebees are also known as the "pollination masters" of greenhouse crops. With the breakthrough of bumblebee artificial breeding technology, bumblebees are now widely used for pollinating greenhouse crops worldwide. Currently, many countries are researching and breeding pollinating bumblebees. Cultivating queens with a large number and good quality is the key technology for breeding pollinating bumblebees. Therefore, when breeding bumblebees, it is usually necessary to use a breeding box for breeding.

[0003] However, the existing bumblebee breeding devices are generally in a sealed state during use. And bumblebee feces will produce a large number of bacteria when in a sealed state for a long time. Moreover, the existing bumblebee breeding devices are generally integrated, which is not convenient to check the internal situation. At the same time, heat dissipation is also a problem. Therefore, we make improvements and propose a bumblebee breeding device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a bumblebee breeding device, which solves the problems that the existing bumblebee breeding devices are generally in a sealed state during use, and bumblebee feces will produce a large number of bacteria when in a sealed state for a long time. Moreover, the existing bumblebee breeding devices are generally integrated, which is not convenient to check the internal situation. At the same time, heat dissipation is also a problem.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A bumblebee breeding device includes a bumblebee breeding box body. On both sides inside the bumblebee breeding box body, there are provided a number of bumblebee main nests. One end of the bumblebee breeding box body is movably installed inside one end of a quick connection mechanism. The quick connection mechanism is fixedly installed on one side inside the bumblebee breeding box body. Inside the bumblebee main nest, there is provided a ventilation and air exchange mechanism. In the center of the bumblebee breeding box body, there is a communication pipeline. The communication pipeline is connected to the bumblebee main nest through a connecting pipe. On one side of the bumblebee breeding box body, there is a heat dissipation mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the bumblebee main nest comprises an entrance chamber, a nest chamber and a feeding chamber. A support screen is arranged at the inner center of the bumblebee main nest. A feces receiving plate is movably installed inside the bumblebee main nest through a slider. A ventilation mechanism is arranged on each of the two inner sides of the bumblebee main nest. A sugar water placement area is arranged on one side surface of the feeding chamber. A pollen feeding area is fixedly arranged at each of the two side ends of the sugar water placement area. A cotton wick is arranged inside the sugar water placement area, and one end of the cotton wick away from the sugar water placement area extends into the feeding chamber.

[0007] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a knob and a second movable disc;

[0008] The knob is movably installed on one side of the bumblebee breeding box through a connecting rod, and a second movable disc is fixedly installed on one side.

[0009] Preferably, a linkage belt is movably installed on the outer surface of the second movable disc. The inner surface of the other end of the linkage belt is movably installed with a plurality of first movable discs. A louver is fixedly installed at the center of one side of each first movable disc through a connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the quick connection mechanism comprises an equipment housing and an elliptical fixing plate;

[0011] The equipment housing is fixedly installed on one inner side of the bumblebee breeding box, and an elliptical fixing plate is fixedly installed on each of the two sides at one end inside the equipment housing.

[0012] Preferably, a positive and reverse threaded rod is movably installed between the two elliptical fixing plates. One end of the positive and reverse threaded rod movably passes through one of the elliptical fixing plates and is fixedly installed with a second connecting disc. A transmission belt is movably installed on the outer surface of the second connecting disc. The inner surface of the other end of the transmission belt is movably installed on the outer surface of a first connecting disc. The center of one side of the first connecting disc is fixedly installed on the output shaft of a servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting disc.

[0013] Preferably, an elliptical movable block is movably installed at each of the positive thread and the reverse thread of the positive and reverse threaded rod. One end of each elliptical movable block movably passes through the equipment housing and is fixedly installed with a plurality of semi-circular limiting blocks. The two ends of the semi-circular limiting blocks are connected by a fixed connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of telescopic rods are arranged on one side of each semi-circular limiting block. A buffer spring is sleeved on the outer surface of each telescopic rod. A suction cup is arranged at one end of each telescopic rod away from the semi-circular limiting block, and the suction cup is movably clamped on the outer surface of the bumblebee main nest.

[0015] Preferably, the ventilation mechanism includes a protective housing and through holes;

[0016] The protective housing is fixedly installed inside the main bumblebee nest, and several through holes are provided at one end of the protective housing.

[0017] Preferably, an activated carbon filter block and a biaxial motor are fixedly installed inside the protective housing through a connecting rod. The two output shafts of the biaxial motor both pass through an activated carbon filter block movably, and several ventilation fan blades are arranged on the output shafts. An air inlet is provided at one end of the protective housing, and an air outlet is provided at the other end of the protective housing. Protective nets are provided at both the air inlet and the air outlet.

[0018] The present invention provides a bumblebee breeding device. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] First, by placing one end of the main bumblebee nest inside the quick connection mechanism, the quick connection mechanism can clamp the surface of the main bumblebee nest for quick installation. At the same time, it can be taken out separately when it is necessary to check the internal situation. Moreover, the heat dissipation mechanism arranged on one side of the bumblebee breeding box can be opened according to needs to adjust the temperature inside the bumblebee breeding box. The ventilation mechanism arranged inside the main bumblebee nest can adjust the internal ventilation environment according to needs, and the feces receiving plate that can be taken out movably is convenient for cleaning;

[0020] After placing the main bumblebee nest inside the quick connection mechanism arranged inside the bumblebee breeding box, start the servo motor at this time. The servo motor will drive the second connection disk to rotate in cooperation with the first connection disk and the transmission belt. The positive and negative threaded rod installed at the center on one side will also rotate accordingly. At this time, the positive and negative threads of the positive and negative threaded rod will drive an elliptical movable block to move respectively. The semi-circular limiting block fixedly connected to one end of the elliptical movable block through a fixed connecting rod will gradually tighten inward, thus clamping tightly on the outer surface of the main bumblebee nest;

[0021] The telescopic rod and the buffer spring arranged on the semi-circular limiting block can provide a certain buffering effect to prevent damage to the main bumblebee nest due to excessive clamping force. Moreover, the suction cup installed at one end of the telescopic rod can adsorb on the main bumblebee nest to prevent sliding;

[0022] When the device is used for a long time, start the biaxial motor in the ventilation mechanism at this time. The start of the biaxial motor will drive the ventilation fan blades to rotate at both output ends. At this time, the air circulation is driven, and the activated carbon filter block can filter harmful substances, increasing the practicality of the device;

[0023] The heat dissipation mechanism provided on one side of the bumblebee breeding box can rotate the knob according to the situation during use. At this time, the knob will drive a number of first movable disks to rotate in cooperation with the second movable disk and the linkage belt, and the louvers provided on one side of the first movable disk will gradually open to facilitate heat dissipation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 In the present invention Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure at A-A in;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the heat dissipation mechanism in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the heat dissipation mechanism in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the bumblebee main nest in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the bumblebee main nest in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 In the present invention Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure at B-B in;

[0032] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the ventilation mechanism in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the ventilation mechanism in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the ventilation mechanism in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 12 In the present invention Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure at C-C in;

[0036] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the quick connection mechanism in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the quick connection mechanism in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 15 Structural schematic diagram of the side of the quick connection mechanism in the present invention;

[0039] Figure 16 In the present invention Figure 15 Structural schematic diagram of the cross-section at D-D in;

[0040] In the figure, 1. Bumblebee breeding box body; 2. Connecting pipeline; 3. Heat dissipation mechanism; 301. Knob; 302. First movable disc; 303. Linkage belt; 304. Second movable disc; 305. Louver; 4. Bumblebee main nest; 5. Quick connection mechanism; 501. Equipment housing; 502. Elliptical movable block; 503. Fixed connecting rod; 504. Positive and reverse threaded rod; 505. Servo motor; 506. Elliptical fixing plate; 507. Transmission belt; 508. First connecting disc; 509. Semi-circular limiting block; 510. Second connecting disc; 511. Expansion rod; 512. Buffer spring; 513. Suction cup; 6. Entrance bin; 7. Nest bin; 8. Ventilation and air exchange mechanism; 801. Protective housing; 802. Through hole; 803. Air inlet; 804. Air outlet; 805. Air exchange fan blade; 806. Activated carbon filter block; 807. Biaxial motor; 9. Support screen; 10. Fecal receiving plate; 11. Breeding bin; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Cotton core; 14. Pollen feeding area; 15. Sugar water placement area. Specific implementation mode

[0041] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0042] Embodiment:

[0043] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a bumblebee breeding device, including a bumblebee breeding box body 1, several bumblebee main nests 4 are arranged on both sides inside the bumblebee breeding box body 1, one end of the bumblebee breeding box body 1 is movably installed inside one end of a quick connection mechanism 5, the quick connection mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on one side inside the bumblebee breeding box body 1, a ventilation and air exchange mechanism 8 is arranged inside the bumblebee main nest 4, a connecting pipeline 2 is arranged at the center of the bumblebee breeding box body 1, the connecting pipeline 2 is connected to the bumblebee main nest 4 through a connecting pipe 12, and a heat dissipation mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the bumblebee breeding box body 1.

[0044] As Figures 1 to 8As shown in the figure, the bumblebee main nest 4 is composed of an entrance bin 6, a nest bin 7 and a breeding bin 11. A support screen 9 is arranged at the center inside the bumblebee main nest 4. A feces receiving plate 10 is movably installed inside the bumblebee main nest 4 through a slider. A ventilation mechanism 8 is arranged on both sides inside the bumblebee main nest 4. A sugar water placement area 15 is arranged on one side surface of the breeding bin 11. A pollen feeding area 14 is fixedly arranged at both ends and sides of the sugar water placement area 15. A cotton wick 13 is arranged inside the sugar water placement area 15. One end of the cotton wick 13 away from the sugar water placement area 15 extends into the breeding bin 11.

[0045] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, the heat dissipation mechanism 3 includes a knob 301 and a second movable disc 304;

[0046] The knob 301 is movably installed on one side of the bumblebee breeding box 1 through a connecting rod, and a second movable disc 304 is fixedly installed on one side. A linkage belt 303 is movably installed on the outer surface of the second movable disc 304. A plurality of first movable discs 302 are movably installed on the inner surface of the other end of the linkage belt 303. A louver 305 is fixedly installed at the center of one side of each first movable disc 302 through a connecting rod. Through the heat dissipation mechanism 3 arranged on one side of the bumblebee breeding box 1, the knob 301 can be rotated according to the situation during use. At this time, the knob 301 will drive a plurality of first movable discs 302 to rotate in cooperation with the second movable disc 304 and the linkage belt 303, and the louver 305 arranged on one side of the first movable disc 302 will gradually open to facilitate heat dissipation.

[0047] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, the quick connection mechanism 5 includes a device housing 501 and an elliptical fixing plate 506;

[0048] The device housing 501 is fixedly installed on one side inside the bumblebee breeding box 1. On both sides at one end inside the device housing 501, an oval fixing plate 506 is fixedly installed. An anti - reverse threaded rod 504 is movably installed between the two oval fixing plates 506. One end of the anti - reverse threaded rod 504 movably passes through one of the oval fixing plates 506 and is fixedly installed with a second connecting disc 510. A transmission belt 507 is movably installed on the outer surface of the second connecting disc 510. The inner surface of the other end of the transmission belt 507 is movably installed on the outer surface of the first connecting disc 508. The center of one side of the first connecting disc 508 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 505. The servo motor 505 is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting disc 510. An oval moving block 502 is movably installed at both the positive - threaded and reverse - threaded parts of the anti - reverse threaded rod 504. One end of each oval moving block 502 movably passes through the device housing 501 and is fixedly installed with a number of semi - circular limiting blocks 509. The two ends of the semi - circular limiting block 509 are connected by a fixed connecting rod 503. A number of telescopic rods 511 are arranged on one side of each semi - circular limiting block 509. A buffer spring 512 is sleeved on the outer surface of each telescopic rod 511. One end of each telescopic rod 511 away from the semi - circular limiting block 509 is provided with a suction cup 513. The suction cup 513 is movably clamped on the outer surface of the bumblebee main nest 4. After placing the bumblebee main nest 4 inside the quick - connection mechanism 5 arranged inside the bumblebee breeding box 1, start the servo motor 505 at this time. At this time, the servo motor 505 will drive the second connecting disc 510 to rotate in cooperation with the first connecting disc 508 and the transmission belt 507. The anti - reverse threaded rod 504 installed at the center of one side will also rotate together. At this time, the positive - threaded and reverse - threaded parts of the anti - reverse threaded rod 504 will drive an oval moving block 502 to move respectively. The semi - circular limiting block 509 fixedly connected by the fixed connecting rod 503 at one end of the oval moving block 502 will gradually tighten inward, thus clamping on the outer surface of the bumblebee main nest 4;

[0049] The telescopic rods 511 and buffer springs 512 provided on the semi - circular limiting block 509 can provide a certain buffering effect, preventing damage to the bumblebee main nest 4 due to excessive clamping force. And the suction cup 513 installed at one end of the telescopic rod 511 can adsorb on the bumblebee main nest 4 to prevent sliding.

[0050] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, the ventilation and air - change mechanism includes a protective housing 801 and a through - hole 802;

[0051] The protective housing 801 is fixedly installed inside the bumblebee main nest 4. A plurality of through holes 802 are formed at one end of the protective housing 801. An activated carbon filter block 806 and a biaxial motor 807 are fixedly installed inside the protective housing 801 through connecting rods. Both output shafts of the biaxial motor 807 pass through an activated carbon filter block 806 movably, and a plurality of replacement fan blades 805 are arranged on the output shafts. An air inlet 803 is arranged at one end of the protective housing 801, and an air outlet 804 is arranged at the other end of the protective housing 801. Protective nets are arranged at both the air inlet 803 and the air outlet 804. When the device is used for a long time, the biaxial motor 807 in the ventilation and air change mechanism 8 is started at this time. When the biaxial motor 807 is started, both output ends will drive the replacement fan blades 805 to rotate, driving the flow of air at this time, and the activated carbon filter block 806 can filter harmful substances, increasing the practicability of the device.

[0052] Working principle:

[0053] First, one end of the bumblebee main nest 4 is placed inside the quick connection mechanism 5. At this time, the quick connection mechanism 5 can clamp the surface of the bumblebee main nest 4 for quick installation. At the same time, it can be taken out separately when it is necessary to check the internal situation. Moreover, the heat dissipation mechanism 3 arranged on one side of the bumblebee breeding box body 1 can be opened according to requirements to adjust the temperature inside the bumblebee breeding box body 1. The ventilation and air change mechanism 8 arranged inside the bumblebee main nest 4 can adjust the internal ventilation environment according to requirements, and the feces receiving plate 10 that can be taken out movably is convenient for cleaning;

[0054] After the bumblebee main nest 4 is placed inside the quick connection mechanism 5 arranged inside the bumblebee breeding box body 1, the servo motor 505 is started at this time. At this time, the servo motor 505 will drive the second connection disk 510 to rotate in cooperation with the first connection disk 508 and the transmission belt 507. The positive and reverse threaded rod 504 installed at the center on one side will also rotate together. At this time, the positive thread and the reverse thread of the positive and reverse threaded rod 504 will drive an oval movable block 502 to move respectively. The semi-circular limit block 509 fixedly connected to one end of the oval movable block 502 by a fixed connecting rod 503 will gradually tighten inward, thus clamping on the outer surface of the bumblebee main nest 4;

[0055] The telescopic rod 511 and the buffer spring 512 arranged on the semi-circular limit block 509 can provide a certain buffer effect to prevent damage to the bumblebee main nest 4 due to excessive clamping force. Moreover, the suction cup 513 installed at one end of the telescopic rod 511 can adsorb on the bumblebee main nest 4 to prevent sliding;

[0056] When the device is used for a long time, the biaxial motor 807 in the ventilation and air exchange mechanism 8 is started at this time. When the biaxial motor 807 is started, both output ends will drive the replacement fan blades 805 to rotate, driving the circulation of air at this time, and the activated carbon filter block 806 can filter harmful substances, increasing the practicality of the device;

[0057] The heat dissipation mechanism 3 provided on one side of the bumblebee breeding box body 1 can rotate the knob 301 according to the situation during use. At this time, the knob 301 will cooperate with the second movable disc 304 and the linkage belt 303 to drive a plurality of first movable discs 302 to rotate, and the louvers 305 provided on one side of the first movable disc 302 will gradually open, facilitating heat dissipation.

[0058] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limitations on the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation manners here. Any obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solutions of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bumblebee breeding device, comprising a bumblebee breeding box body (1), characterized in that: On both inner sides of the bumblebee breeding box body (1), several main bumblebee nests (4) are arranged. One end of the bumblebee breeding box body (1) is movably installed inside one end of the quick connection mechanism (5), and the quick connection mechanism (5) is fixedly installed on one inner side of the bumblebee breeding box body (1). A ventilation mechanism (8) is arranged inside the main bumblebee nest (4). A communication pipe (2) is arranged at the center of the bumblebee breeding box body (1), and the communication pipe (2) is connected to the main bumblebee nest (4) through a connecting pipe (12). A heat dissipation mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the bumblebee breeding box body (1).

2. The bumblebee breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main bumblebee nest (4) is composed of an entrance bin (6), a nest bin (7) and a breeding bin (11). A support screen (9) is arranged at the center inside the main bumblebee nest (4). A feces receiving plate (10) is movably installed inside the main bumblebee nest (4) through a slider. One ventilation mechanism (8) is arranged on each of the two inner sides of the main bumblebee nest (4). A sugar water placement area (15) is arranged on one side surface of the breeding bin (11). One pollen feeding area (14) is fixedly arranged on each of the two side surfaces at both ends of the sugar water placement area (15). A cotton core (13) is arranged inside the sugar water placement area (15), and one end of the cotton core (13) far away from the sugar water placement area (15) extends into the breeding bin (11).

3. The bumblebee breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (3) includes a knob (301) and a second movable disc (304); The knob (301) is movably installed on one side of the bumblebee breeding box body (1) through a connecting rod, and a second movable disc (304) is fixedly installed on one side thereof.

4. A bumblebee breeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A linkage belt (303) is movably installed on the outer surface of the second movable disc (304). One inner surface of the other end of the linkage belt (303) is movably installed with a plurality of first movable discs (302). One side center of each of the first movable discs (302) is fixedly installed with a shutter (305) through a connecting rod.

5. A bumblebee breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick connection mechanism (5) includes an equipment housing (501) and an elliptical fixing plate (506); The equipment housing (501) is fixedly installed on one inner side of the bumblebee breeding box body (1). One elliptical fixing plate (506) is fixedly installed on each of the two sides at one end inside the equipment housing (501).

6. The bumblebee breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positive and reverse threaded rod (504) is movably installed between the two elliptical fixing plates (506). One end of the positive and reverse threaded rod (504) movably passes through one of the elliptical fixing plates (506) and is fixedly installed with a second connecting disc (510). A transmission belt (507) is movably installed on the outer surface of the second connecting disc (510). One inner surface of the other end of the transmission belt (507) is movably installed on the outer surface of a first connecting disc (508). One side center of the first connecting disc (508) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of a servo motor (505), and the servo motor (505) is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting disc (510).

7. A bumblebee breeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An oval movable block (502) is movably installed at both the positive thread and the reverse thread of the positive and reverse threaded rod (504). One end of each oval movable block (502) movably passes through the equipment housing (501) and is fixedly installed with a plurality of semi-circular limit blocks (509). Both ends of the semi-circular limit block (509) are connected by a fixed connecting rod (503).

8. A bumblebee breeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of telescopic rods (511) are provided on one side of each semi-circular limit block (509). A buffer spring (512) is sleeved on the outer surface of each telescopic rod (511). One end of each telescopic rod (511) away from the semi-circular limit block (509) is provided with a suction cup (513). The suction cup (513) is movably clamped on the outer surface of the bumblebee main nest (4).

9. The bumblebee breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation and air exchange mechanism includes a protective housing (801) and through holes (802); The protective housing (801) is fixedly installed inside the bumblebee main nest (4). A plurality of through holes (802) are opened at one end of the protective housing (801).

10. A bumblebee breeding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An activated carbon filter block (806) and a bi-axial motor (807) are fixedly installed inside the protective housing (801) through a connecting rod. The two output shafts of the bi-axial motor (807) both movably pass through an activated carbon filter block (806), and a plurality of ventilation fan blades (805) are provided on the output shafts. An air inlet (803) is provided at one end of the protective housing (801). An air outlet (804) is provided at the other end of the protective housing (801). Protective nets are provided at both the air inlet (803) and the air outlet (804).

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