Porous hemorrhoid rubber ligation ring

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of hemorrhoid treatment, in particular to a porous hemorrhoid rubber ligation ring. Comprising a rubber mat, an adjusting groove is transversely formed in the center of the interior of the rubber mat, an inserting plate is movably inserted into the adjusting groove, a first through hole is formed in the center of the upward working face of the rubber mat, the bottom end of the first through hole is communicated with the adjusting groove, a second through hole is formed in the downward working face of the rubber mat, and the top end of the second through hole is communicated with a groove body of the adjusting groove. A third through hole is formed in the position, close to the center, of the inserting plate body. The haemorrhoids loop ligature device has the advantages that the third through hole formed in the inserting plate is used in cooperation with the first through hole and the second through hole formed in the rubber mat, tightening force is doubled, the haemorrhoids loop ligature device can firmly loop ligature the root of haemorrhoids, the haemorrhoids loop ligature part is automatically tightened through the pulling force recovered through the shape of the inserting plate, and the haemorrhoids loop ligature part is automatically tightened through continuous pushing of the third through hole formed in the inserting plate by the spring. Therefore, the loop ligature ring is firmer in loop ligature, operation effect is improved, medical staff can use the loop ligature ring conveniently, and operation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hemorrhoid treatment, and particularly relates to a porous hemorrhoid rubber ligature ring. Background Art

[0002] Hemorrhoids, also known as piles, are soft venous masses formed by the dilation and flexion of the submucosal veins at the end of the human rectum and the subcutaneous veins of the anal canal. They are also called hemorrhoids, piles, hemorrhoid diseases, hemorrhoid disorders, etc.

[0003] Elastomeric thread or rubber band ligation is a technique that uses the elasticity of a rubber or silicone rubber band. Through a rubber or silicone rubber band instrument or other methods, the rubber or silicone rubber band is ligated at the base of the hemorrhoid, causing mechanical stenosis of the hemorrhoid, blocking its blood circulation, and thus causing ischemic necrosis and detachment of the hemorrhoid to achieve the purpose of removing the hemorrhoid. However, there are some problems in the prior art, including that the single elastomeric thread ligation is not firm enough for ligating the root of the hemorrhoid, the single-hole rubber band ligation is not firm enough for ligating the root of the hemorrhoid, manual pulling by the doctor is required to tighten the elastomeric thread loop, and the contraction force of a single rubber hole is insufficient. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the drawbacks existing in the prior art, and a porous hemorrhoid rubber ligature ring is proposed. The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A porous hemorrhoid rubber ligature ring includes a rubber pad. A regulating groove is horizontally disposed at the center inside the rubber pad. An insertion plate is movably inserted inside the regulating groove. A through hole one is provided at the center of the upward working surface of the rubber pad, and the bottom end of the through hole one communicates with the regulating groove. A through hole two is provided on the downward working surface of the rubber pad, and the top end of the through hole two communicates with the inner cavity of the regulating groove. A through hole three is provided at a position close to the center of the insertion plate body. A hand-pushing pad is provided at one end of the insertion plate extending out of the regulating groove. A spring is placed inside the inner cavity of the regulating groove, and one end of the spring abuts against the end of the insertion plate away from the hand-pushing pad.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the regulating groove is disposed inside the rubber pad close to one end of the rubber pad, and the other end of the regulating groove penetrates through the other end of the rubber pad.

[0007] Preferably, the insertion plate body is adapted to the regulating groove, and the insertion plate can be freely inserted and removed inside the inner cavity of the regulating groove.

[0008] Preferably, the through hole one and the through hole two have the same diameter, and the through hole one is provided directly above the through hole two.

[0009] Preferably, the through hole three has the same diameter as the through hole one, and the through hole three can overlap with the through hole one and the through hole two during movement.

[0010] Preferably, a disassembly structure is provided at one end of the rubber pad away from the hand push pad. The disassembly structure includes a fixing groove and a hand-twisting pad. A first thread is provided inside the fixing groove. One side of the hand-twisting pad is movably attached to one end of the rubber pad. A fixing ring is provided on one side of the hand-twisting pad. A second thread is provided on the outer side of the fixing ring, and the second thread is threadedly connected to the first thread.

[0011] Preferably, the spring is a thrust spring. One end of the spring away from the hand push pad passes through the fixing ring and abuts against one side of the hand-twisting pad.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] In a porous hemorrhoid rubber ligature loop of the present invention, the through hole three provided on the insertion plate is used in cooperation with the through hole one and the through hole two provided on the rubber pad to double the tightening force, so that it can be firmly ligated at the root of the hemorrhoid. Through the pulling force of the restoration of the shape of the insertion plate, the ligated part of the hemorrhoid is automatically tightened. Through the continuous pushing of the spring on the through hole three provided on the insertion plate, the ligature loop is ligated more firmly, improving the surgical effect. At the same time, it is convenient for medical staff to use and improves the surgical efficiency.

[0014] Obviously, based on the above content of the present invention, according to the common general technical knowledge and conventional means in the art, without departing from the above basic technical idea of the present invention, various other forms of modification, substitution or change can be made.

[0015] The above content of the present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments in the form of examples. However, this should not be understood as limiting the scope of the above subject matter of the present invention to the following examples. All technologies implemented based on the above content of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is the front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 is the Figure 2 structural schematic diagram of part A in the present invention.

[0020] List of reference numerals:

[0021] 1, rubber pad; 2, adjustment groove; 3, through hole one; 4, through hole two; 5, insertion plate; 6, through hole three; 7, spring; 8, hand push pad; 9, fixing groove; 10, first thread; 11, hand-twisting pad; 12, fixing ring; 13, second thread. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the following is a porous hemorrhoid rubber ligation ring:

[0024] Embodiment 1: In combination with Figures 1-4 As shown, a porous hemorrhoid rubber ligation ring provided by the present invention includes a rubber pad 1. A regulating groove 2 is horizontally arranged in the center of the rubber pad 1. One end of the regulating groove 2 is arranged inside the rubber pad 1 near one end of the rubber pad 1, and the other end of the regulating groove 2 penetrates through the other end of the rubber pad 1. An insertion plate 5 is movably inserted into the regulating groove 2. The plate body of the insertion plate 5 is adapted to the regulating groove 2, and the insertion plate 5 can be freely inserted and pulled out inside the groove body of the regulating groove 2. A through hole 3 is provided at the center of the upward working surface of the rubber pad 1, and the bottom end of the through hole 3 is communicated with the regulating groove 2. A through hole 4 is provided on the downward working surface of the rubber pad 1, and the top end of the through hole 4 is communicated with the groove body of the regulating groove 2. The through hole 3 and the through hole 4 have the same diameter, and the through hole 3 is arranged directly above the through hole 4. A through hole 6 is provided at a position near the center of the plate body of the insertion plate 5. The through hole 6 has the same diameter as the through hole 3, and the through hole 6 can overlap with the through hole 3 and the through hole 4 during the movement. One end of the insertion plate 5 extending out of the regulating groove 2 is provided with a hand-pushing pad 8. A disassembly structure is provided at one end of the rubber pad 1 away from the hand-pushing pad 8. The disassembly structure includes a fixing groove 9 and a hand-twisting pad 11. A thread 10 is provided inside the groove body of the fixing groove 9. One side of the hand-twisting pad 11 is movably attached to one end of the rubber pad 1. A fixing ring 12 is provided on one side of the hand-twisting pad 11. A thread 13 is provided on the outer side of the fixing ring 12, and the thread 13 is threadedly connected to the thread 10. A spring 7 is placed inside the groove body of the regulating groove 2, and one end of the spring 7 abuts against one end of the insertion plate 5 away from the hand-pushing pad 8. The spring 7 is a thrust spring. One end of the spring 7 away from the hand-pushing pad 8 passes through the fixing ring 12 and abuts against one side of the hand-twisting pad 11.

[0025] The working principle and usage process of the present invention:

[0026] In the use state: By pushing the hand-pushing pad 8, the insertion plate 5 is displaced forward inside the regulating groove 2. When the side of the hand-pushing pad 8 abuts against one end of the rubber pad 1, the through hole 3, the through hole 4 and the through hole 6 overlap with each other. Then, it is sleeved on the hemorrhoid. After adjusting the position, slowly release the hand-pushing pad 8, so that the through hole 6 is displaced towards one side. Then, the hemorrhoid is fixed. In the later stage, when cleaning and maintaining the regulating groove 2 and the spring 7, the hand-twisting pad 11 can be twisted. After unscrewing the hand-twisting pad 11, the spring 7 can be taken out for cleaning and disinfection.

[0027] Embodiment 2: The rubber pad 1 is provided with a large hole and a small hole near both ends respectively. The large hole is arranged near one end of the rubber pad 1, and the small hole is arranged at the other end of the rubber pad 1 away from the large hole.

[0028] The working principle and usage process of the present invention: After bending the rubber pad 1, pass the end with the small hole through the large hole, and fit the small hole over the root of the hemorrhoid. Slowly release the rubber pad 1. During the process of the rubber pad 1 gradually restoring its original shape, the small hole tightens the root of the hemorrhoid, blocking the blood supply to the protruding tissue.

[0029] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the inventive concept of the present invention by using the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A porous rubber ligature ring for hemorrhoids, characterized in that, It includes a rubber pad (1). Inside the center of the rubber pad (1), an adjustment groove (2) is horizontally arranged. An insertion plate (5) is movably inserted inside the adjustment groove (2). At the center of the upward working surface of the rubber pad (1), a first through hole (3) is provided, and the bottom end of the first through hole (3) communicates with the adjustment groove (2). On the downward working surface of the rubber pad (1), a second through hole (4) is provided, and the top end of the second through hole (4) communicates with the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (2). At a position close to the center of the plate body of the insertion plate (5), a third through hole (6) is provided. At one end where the insertion plate (5) extends out of the adjustment groove (2), a hand-pushing pad (8) is provided. Inside the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (2), a spring (7) is placed, and one end of the spring (7) abuts against one end of the insertion plate (5) away from the hand-pushing pad (8).

2. The porous hemorrhoid rubber ligation ring according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the adjustment groove (2) is arranged inside the rubber pad (1) close to one end of the rubber pad (1), and the other end of the adjustment groove (2) penetrates through the other end of the rubber pad (1).

3. The porous hemorrhoid rubber ligation loop according to claim 2, wherein The plate body of the insertion plate (5) is adapted to the adjustment groove (2), and the insertion plate (5) can be freely inserted and pulled out inside the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (2).

4. A porous hemorrhoid rubber ligation ring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first through hole (3) and the second through hole (4) have the same diameter, and the first through hole (3) is arranged directly above the second through hole (4).

5. The porous hemorrhoid rubber ligature loop according to claim 4, characterized in that The third through hole (6) has the same diameter as the first through hole (3), and the third through hole (6) can overlap with the first through hole (3) and the second through hole (4) during the movement process.

6. The porous hemorrhoid rubber ligation loop according to claim 1, characterized in that, At one end of the rubber pad (1) away from the hand-pushing pad (8), a disassembly structure is provided. The disassembly structure includes a fixing groove (9) and a hand-twisting pad (11). Inside the inner cavity of the fixing groove (9), a first thread (10) is provided. One side of the hand-twisting pad (11) is movably attached to one end of the rubber pad (1). On one side of the hand-twisting pad (11), a fixing ring (12) is provided. On the outer side of the fixing ring (12), a second thread (13) is provided, and the second thread (13) is threadedly connected to the first thread (10).

7. The porous hemorrhoid rubber ligation loop according to claim 6, wherein, The spring (7) is a thrust spring. One end of the spring (7) away from the hand-pushing pad (8) passes through the fixing ring (12) and abuts against one side of the hand-twisting pad (11).

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