Medical double-upper-limb coordinated exercise trainer for old people
By designing training components and rotating ring structures, the left and right hands can handle multiple tasks at the same time, solving the problem of lack of complexity of trainers in the prior art and improving the training effect of the coordination ability of the upper limbs of the elderly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510642422.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, conventional double upper limb coordination exercise trainers lack complexity, resulting in lower coordination training effects.
A double upper limb coordination exercise trainer for geriatric medicine was designed. By setting up training components, the left and right hands can handle different tasks at the same time, including visual information recognition, spatial positioning, digital cognition and force control, increasing training difficulty, and using the combined movements of the rotating ring and the rotating plate to improve coordination requirements.
The complexity and effectiveness of coordination training are improved, and the visual-cognitive-motor triple coupling mechanism effectively challenges the bilateral hemisphere coordination ability, improving the coordination ability of both upper limbs.
Smart Images
Figure CN120285522A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sports training, and particularly to a double-upper-limb coordinated movement trainer for geriatrics. Background Art
[0002] In geriatrics, the training of double-upper-limb coordinated movement is important because as people age, the coordination ability of the elderly gradually declines, which will affect their completion of some basic tasks in daily life, such as clapping hands and opening jars. Through the training of double-upper-limb coordinated movement, it can help the elderly maintain or improve their coordination ability, thereby improving the quality of life.
[0003] Conventional double-upper-limb coordinated movement training generally includes alternating lifting training and alternating lifting training, which mainly focuses on basic movement coordination, such as alternating lifting and alternating elbow flexion. Although these movements can exercise the coordination of the upper limbs, they are relatively simple and lack complexity, resulting in a low effect of coordination training. Therefore, a double-upper-limb coordinated movement trainer for geriatrics is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the disadvantages in the prior art that conventional double-upper-limb coordinated movement training mainly focuses on basic movement coordination. Although these movements can exercise the coordination of the upper limbs, they are relatively simple and lack complexity, resulting in a low effect of coordination training, and to propose a double-upper-limb coordinated movement trainer for geriatrics.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A double-upper-limb coordinated movement trainer for geriatrics, including a base, a seat is installed on the upper part of the base, a training table is installed on the upper part of the seat, a training component is arranged on the base and the training table, the training component includes a number button movably connected to the upper part of the training table, a rotating ring rotatably connected to the upper part of the training table, a plurality of pattern buttons movably connected to the upper part of the rotating ring, a housing installed inside the training table, a plurality of pattern plates rotatably connected to the inside of the housing, a rotating wheel rotatably connected to the bottom of the training table, a rotating plate rotatably connected to the upper part of the base. An opening groove is provided inside the housing, a scale plate is installed inside the opening groove, a pointer is installed on the upper part of the pattern plate. By rotating the rotating wheel with the foot to drive the pattern plate on the ring to rotate, stepping on the rotating plate to squeeze the rotating wheel to stop its rotation, and at the same time stop the rotation of the ring, observe the pattern plate at the position of the opening groove, and observe the position of the pointer on the scale plate. Then press the pattern button corresponding to the pattern plate with the left hand, and press the number button according to the number shown on the scale plate with the right hand, so that the left and right hands handle different tasks at the same time, with a higher requirement for coordination, making the coordination training complex and improving the effect of coordination training;
[0007] A round rod is installed at the bottom of the rotating ring. A round plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the round rod. A movable plate is slidably arranged on the upper part of the base. The force generated by rotating the round plate drives itself downward and makes the round plate and the movable plate on the same horizontal plane. When stepping on the rotating plate, the movable plate is driven to move. The movement of the movable plate drives the rotating ring to rotate through the round plate and the round rod. The trainer looks for the corresponding pattern button on the rotating rotating ring, increasing the training difficulty and further improving the training effect.
[0008] The above technical solution further includes:
[0009] A first circular groove is formed in the upper part of the base. A first spring is installed inside the first circular groove. The first spring is fixedly connected to the number button. The number button is movably connected to the first circular groove. Pressing the number button makes the number button move into the first spring. At this time, the first spring contracts. After releasing the number button, the first spring in the contracted state resets.
[0010] A second circular groove is formed in the upper part of the rotating ring. A second spring is installed inside the second circular groove. The second spring is fixedly connected to the pattern button. The pattern button is movably connected to the second circular groove. Pressing the pattern button makes the pattern button move into the second circular groove. At this time, the second spring contracts. After releasing the pattern button, the second spring in the contracted state resets.
[0011] A first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the housing. The first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the ring. A first support plate is installed at the bottom of the training table. A second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side surface of the first support plate. A transmission belt is sleeved jointly between the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod. The rotating wheel is installed on the outer side of the second rotating rod. When the second rotating rod rotates, the first rotating rod can be driven to rotate through the transmission belt.
[0012] A second support plate is installed on the upper part of the base. A third rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second support plate. The rotating plate is installed on the outer side of the third rotating rod. A torsion spring is installed on one side of the second support plate away from the rotating plate. One end of the torsion spring away from the second support plate is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod. The rotating plate rotates through the third rotating rod. At this time, the torsion spring contracts.
[0013] The rotating wheel is on the movement track of the rotating plate. When the rotating plate rotates, the end portion can squeeze the rotating wheel.
[0014] The upper part of the base is provided with a sliding groove, and a sliding block is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove. The sliding block is fixedly connected to the movable plate. A third spring is installed on the side of the sliding block, and one end of the third spring away from the sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The movable plate moves along the sliding groove through the sliding block.
[0015] A pulley is rotatably connected to the upper part of the base. A connecting rope is sleeved outside the pulley. The connecting rope is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and one end of the connecting rope away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to the rotating plate. The connecting rope pulls the movable plate to move through the guiding of the pulley.
[0016] The circular plate is in contact with the movable plate, and the circular plate switches the contact state with the movable plate by moving up and down.
[0017] The area of the opening of the opening groove is larger than the area of the pattern plate.
[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. In the present invention, by setting the training component, the left and right hands process different tasks simultaneously, involving multiple aspects such as visual information recognition, spatial positioning, digital cognition, strength control, and bilateral limb movement timing coordination, with higher requirements for coordination, making the coordination training complex and improving the effect of coordination training.
[0020] 2. In the present invention, by setting the rotating ring, the user searches for the pattern button corresponding to the pattern on the rotating rotating ring, increasing the training difficulty and further improving the training effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a double - upper - limb coordination training device for geriatrics proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the side view of a partial structure in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom view of a partial structure in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 2 a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position A in
[0026] Figure 6 is Figure 2 a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position B in
[0027] Figure 7 isFigure 2 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position C in the middle;
[0028] Figure 8 is Figure 3 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position D in the middle;
[0029] Figure 9 is Figure 3 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position E in the middle;
[0030] Figure 10 is Figure 3 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position F in the middle;
[0031] Figure 11 is Figure 3 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position G in the middle.
[0032] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Seat; 3. Training platform; 4. First circular groove; 5. First spring; 6. Counting button; 7. Rotating ring; 8. Second circular groove; 9. Second spring; 10. Pattern button; 11. Housing; 12. First rotating rod; 13. Ring; 14. Pattern board; 15. Open slot; 16. Scale board; 17. Pointer; 18. Transmission belt; 19. First support plate; 20. Second rotating rod; 21. Rotating wheel; 22. Second support plate; 23. Third rotating rod; 24. Torsion spring; 25. Rotating plate; 26. Pulley; 27. Connecting rope; 28. Sliding slot; 29. Sliding block; 30. Third spring; 31. Movable plate; 32. Round rod; 33. Round plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] Embodiment 1
[0035] As Figure 1 - Figure 11As shown in the figure, a double - upper - limb coordination exercise trainer for geriatrics proposed by the present invention includes a base 1. A seat 2 is installed on the upper part of the base 1, and a training table 3 is installed on the upper part of the seat 2. A training component is provided on the base 1 and the training table 3. The training component includes a number button 6 movably connected to the upper part of the training table 3, a rotating ring 7 rotatably connected to the upper part of the training table 3, a plurality of pattern buttons 10 movably connected to the upper part of the rotating ring 7, a housing 11 installed inside the training table 3, a plurality of pattern plates 14 rotatably connected to the inside of the housing 11, a rotating wheel 21 rotatably connected to the bottom of the training table 3, and a rotating plate 25 rotatably connected to the upper part of the base 1. An opening groove 15 is formed inside the housing 11, a scale plate 16 is installed inside the opening groove 15, and a pointer 17 is installed on the upper part of the pattern plate 14. By rotating the rotating wheel 21 with the foot, the pattern plate 14 on the ring 13 is driven to rotate. Stepping on the rotating plate 25 squeezes the rotating wheel 21 to stop its rotation, and at the same time makes the ring 13 stop rotating. Observe the pattern plate 14 at the position of the opening groove 15, and observe the position of the pointer 17 on the scale plate 16. Then, press the pattern button 10 corresponding to the pattern plate 14 with the left hand, and press the number button 6 according to the number shown on the scale plate 16 with the right hand, so that the left and right hands handle different tasks simultaneously, which requires higher coordination, makes the coordination training more complex, and improves the effect of coordination training;
[0036] A round rod 32 is installed at the bottom of the rotating ring 7. A round plate 33 is threadedly connected to the outside of the round rod 32. A movable plate 31 is slidably arranged on the upper part of the base 1. The force generated by rotating the round plate 33 drives itself to move downward and makes the round plate 33 and the movable plate 31 in the same horizontal plane. When stepping on the rotating plate 25, the movable plate 31 is driven to move. The movement of the movable plate 31 drives the rotating ring 7 to rotate through the round plate 33 and the round rod 32. The trainer looks for the corresponding pattern button 10 on the rotating rotating ring 7, increasing the training difficulty and further improving the training effect.
[0037] A first circular groove 4 is formed on the upper part of the base 1. A first spring 5 is installed inside the first circular groove 4. The first spring 5 is fixedly connected to the number button 6. The number button 6 is movably connected to the first circular groove 4. Press the number button 6 to make the number button 6 move into the first spring 5. At this time, the first spring 5 contracts. After releasing the number button 6, the contracted first spring 5 resets.
[0038] A second circular groove 8 is formed on the upper part of the rotating ring 7. A second spring 9 is installed inside the second circular groove 8. The second spring 9 is fixedly connected to the pattern button 10. The pattern button 10 is movably connected to the second circular groove 8. Press the pattern button 10 to make the pattern button 10 move into the second circular groove 8. At this time, the second spring 9 contracts. After releasing the pattern button 10, the contracted second spring 9 resets.
[0039] A first rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the housing 11. The first rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to the ring 13. A first support plate 19 is installed at the bottom of the training platform 3. A second rotating rod 20 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the first support plate 19. A transmission belt 18 is sleeved between the second rotating rod 20 and the first rotating rod 12. A rotating wheel 21 is installed on the outer side of the second rotating rod 20. When the second rotating rod 20 rotates, the first rotating rod 12 can be driven to rotate through the transmission belt 18.
[0040] A second support plate 22 is installed on the upper part of the base 1. A third rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second support plate 22. A rotating plate 25 is installed on the outer side of the third rotating rod 23. A torsion spring 24 is installed on the side of the second support plate 22 away from the rotating plate 25. One end of the torsion spring 24 away from the second support plate 22 is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod 23. The rotating plate 25 rotates through the third rotating rod 23, and at this time the torsion spring 24 contracts.
[0041] The rotating wheel 21 is on the movement track of the rotating plate 25. When the rotating plate 25 rotates, the end portion can squeeze the rotating wheel 21.
[0042] The opening area of the opening groove 15 is larger than the area of the pattern plate 14.
[0043] In this embodiment, when double upper limb coordinated movement training is required, the user sits on the seat 2 at this time, and then uses the feet to step on the rotating wheel 21 to make the rotating wheel 21 rotate. When the rotating wheel 21 rotates, it can drive the second rotating rod 20 to rotate. When the second rotating rod 20 rotates, it can drive the first rotating rod 12 to rotate through the transmission belt 18. When the first rotating rod 12 rotates, it can drive the multiple pattern plates 14 on the ring 13 to rotate. When the ring 13 starts to rotate, the end of the rotating plate 25 can be stepped on with the feet at this time, so that the rotating plate 25 rotates through the third rotating rod 23. At this time, the torsion spring 24 contracts. When the rotating plate 25 rotates, its end can squeeze the rotating wheel 21, so that the rotating wheel 21 stops rotating and at the same time the ring 13 stops rotating. At this time, observe the pattern on the pattern plate 14 at the opening groove 15, and at the same time observe the position of the pointer 17 on the pattern plate 14 on the scale plate 16. At this time, a pattern button 10 with the same pattern as that on the pattern plate 14 can be found on the rotating ring 7, and then the pattern button 10 is pressed to make the pattern button 10 move into the second circular groove 8. At this time, the second spring 9 contracts. After releasing the pattern button 10, the second spring 9 in the contracted state resets, and at the same time drives the pattern button 10 to reset. Then, the right hand presses the number button 6 to make the number button 6 move into the first circular groove 4. At this time, the first spring 5 contracts. After releasing the number button 6, the first spring 5 in the contracted state resets, and at the same time drives the number button 6 to reset. And according to the position of the pointer on the pattern plate 14 on the scale plate 16, observe the number of times the number button 6 should be pressed, and then repeat the pressing to identify the pattern plate 14 and then find the pattern button 10 corresponding to the pattern. Then, the left hand presses the pattern button 10, the right hand presses the number button 6, and presses the number button 6 to the specified number of times. It is necessary to process visual information, spatial positioning, and bilateral limb movement timing coordination at the same time. Through the visual-cognitive-motor triple coupling mechanism, the bilateral hemisphere coordination ability can be effectively challenged and the double upper limb coordination ability can be improved.
[0044] Embodiment 2
[0045] As Figure 1 - Figure 11 As shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, a sliding groove 28 is opened in the upper part of the base 1. A sliding block 29 is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove 28. The sliding block 29 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 31. A third spring 30 is installed on the side of the sliding block 29. One end of the third spring 30 away from the sliding block 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 28. The movable plate 31 moves along the sliding groove 28 through the sliding block 29.
[0046] A pulley 26 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the base 1. A connecting rope 27 is sleeved outside the pulley 26. The connecting rope 27 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 31. One end of the connecting rope 27 far from the movable plate 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 25. The connecting rope 27 is guided by the pulley 26 to pull the movable plate 31 to move.
[0047] The circular plate 33 is in contact with the movable plate 31, and the circular plate 33 switches the contact state with the movable plate 31 by moving up and down.
[0048] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to increase the training difficulty, the circular plate 33 can be rotated at this time so that the second support plate 22 and the movable plate 31 are on the same horizontal plane. When the rotating plate 25 rotates and presses the rotating wheel 21, the connecting rope 27 can be pulled. The connecting rope 27 is guided by the pulley 26 to pull the movable plate 31 to move, so that the movable plate 31 moves along the sliding groove 28 through the sliding block 29, and at the same time drives the third spring 30 to contract. When the movable plate 31 moves, a frictional force can be generated on the circular plate 33, so that the rotating ring 7 is driven to rotate by the circular plate 33 and the round bar 32, enabling the user to find the pattern button 10 corresponding to the pattern on the rotating rotating ring 7, increasing the training difficulty and further improving the training effect.
[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bilateral upper limb coordination exercise trainer for geriatrics, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The upper part of the base (1) is provided with a seat (2), the upper part of the seat (2) is provided with a training platform (3), and training components are arranged on the base (1) and the training platform (3). The training components include a number button (6) movably connected to the upper part of the training platform (3), a rotating ring (7) rotatably connected to the upper part of the training platform (3), a plurality of pattern buttons (10) movably connected to the upper part of the rotating ring (7), a housing (11) installed inside the training platform (3), a plurality of pattern plates (14) rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (11), a rotating wheel (21) rotatably connected to the bottom of the training platform (3), and a rotating plate (25) rotatably connected to the upper part of the base (1). An opening groove (15) is formed inside the housing (11), a scale plate (16) is installed inside the opening groove (15), a pointer (17) is installed on the upper part of the pattern plate (14). The pattern plate (14) on the ring (13) is rotated by stepping on the rotating wheel (21) with the foot, and the rotating plate (25) is stepped on to squeeze the rotating wheel (21) to stop its rotation, and at the same time, the ring (13) is stopped from rotating. Observe the pattern plate (14) at the position of the opening groove (15), and observe the position of the pointer (17) on the scale plate (16). Then, press the pattern button (10) corresponding to the pattern plate (14) with the left hand, and press the number button (6) with the right hand according to the number displayed on the scale plate (16). A round rod (32) is installed at the bottom of the rotating ring (7), and a round plate (33) is threadedly connected to the outside of the round rod (32). A movable plate (31) is slidably arranged on the upper part of the base (1). The acting force generated by rotating the round plate (33) drives itself to move downward and makes the round plate (33) and the movable plate (31) in the same horizontal plane. When stepping on the rotating plate (25), the movable plate (31) is driven to move. The movement of the movable plate (31) drives the rotating ring (7) to rotate through the round plate (33) and the round rod (32). The trainer looks for the corresponding pattern button (10) on the rotating rotating ring (7).
2. The bilateral upper limb coordination exercise trainer for geriatrics according to claim 1, wherein A first circular groove (4) is formed in the upper part of the base (1), a first spring (5) is installed inside the first circular groove (4), and the first spring (5) is fixedly connected to the number button (6). The number button (6) is movably connected to the first circular groove (4).
3. The bilateral upper limb coordinated movement trainer for geriatrics according to claim 2, characterized in that, A second circular groove (8) is formed in the upper part of the rotating ring (7), a second spring (9) is installed inside the second circular groove (8), and the second spring (9) is fixedly connected to the pattern button (10). The pattern button (10) is movably connected to the second circular groove (8).
4. A bilateral upper limb coordinated movement trainer for geriatrics according to claim 1, wherein, A first rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the housing (11). The first rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected to the ring (13). A first support plate (19) is installed at the bottom of the training table (3). A second rotating rod (20) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the first support plate (19). A transmission belt (18) is sleeved between the second rotating rod (20) and the first rotating rod (12). A rotating wheel (21) is installed on the outer side of the second rotating rod (20).
5. The bilateral upper limb coordination exercise trainer for geriatrics according to claim 4, characterized in that, A second support plate (22) is installed on the upper part of the base (1). A third rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second support plate (22). A rotating plate (25) is installed on the outer side of the third rotating rod (23). A torsion spring (24) is installed on the side of the second support plate (22) away from the rotating plate (25). One end of the torsion spring (24) away from the second support plate (22) is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod (23).
6. The dual upper limb coordinated movement trainer for geriatrics according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating wheel (21) is located on the movement trajectory of the rotating plate (25).
7. A bilateral upper limb coordination exercise trainer for geriatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that A sliding groove (28) is formed in the upper part of the base (1). A sliding block (29) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (28). The sliding block (29) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (31). A third spring (30) is installed on the side surface of the sliding block (29). One end of the third spring (30) away from the sliding block (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (28).
8. A bilateral upper limb coordination exercise trainer for geriatrics according to claim 7, wherein, A pulley (26) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the base (1). A connecting rope (27) is sleeved on the outer side of the pulley (26). The connecting rope (27) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (31). One end of the connecting rope (27) away from the movable plate (31) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (25).
9. The bilateral upper limb coordination exerciser for geriatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circular plate (33) is in contact with the movable plate (31). The circular plate (33) switches the contact state with the movable plate (31) by moving up and down.
10. The dual upper limb coordinated movement trainer for geriatrics according to claim 1, wherein, The opening area of the opening groove (15) is larger than the area of the pattern plate (14).