Waste gas treatment equipment for epoxy resin production
By introducing impact desorption, surface impurity scratch-proof and insulation isolation mechanism into the zeolite rotor exhaust gas treatment equipment, the problems of impurity residue and heat transfer are solved, and the purification rate and desorption efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510687375.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
AI Technical Summary
现有沸石转轮在废气处理过程中,杂质残留和热量传递导致吸附区净化效率下降,影响净化率。
The impact desorption mechanism, surface impurity scratch-proof mechanism and thermal insulation mechanism are adopted to prevent impurity residue and heat transfer through high-pressure gas vibration, impurity scratch-proof and thermal insulation isolation, and improve desorption efficiency.
Effectively prevent impurity residue and heat transfer, improve purification rate, reduce energy consumption, and improve desorption efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120285735A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and particularly to a waste gas treatment device for epoxy resin production. Background Art
[0002] A zeolite rotor is a waste gas treatment device based on the adsorption characteristics of zeolite molecular sieves, mainly used for treating waste gas with large air volume and low concentration of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Its core principle is to concentrate low-concentration waste gas into high-concentration waste gas through the cyclic process of adsorption, desorption, and cooling, reducing the energy consumption and cost of subsequent treatment equipment;
[0003] When the zeolite rotor rotates to the desorption area during use, the impurities on the surface of the rotor are blocked outside the desorption area by the partition frame in the adsorption area and cannot enter the desorption area for desorption treatment, resulting in the residue and accumulation of impurities in the adsorption area, causing the purification pressure in the adsorption area. Moreover, when the rotor material in the desorption area is desorbed at high temperature, the temperature will be transmitted to the adsorption area, causing the part of the rotor in the adsorption area close to the desorption area to be preheated and desorbed in advance. The waste gas in the adsorption area will separate the desorbed impurities from the rotor and then mix with the purified air, affecting the purification rate. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides a waste gas treatment device for epoxy resin production to solve the above deficiencies in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A waste gas treatment device for epoxy resin production includes an installation mechanism, and further includes:
[0007] A rotor adsorption mechanism, which is installed on the installation mechanism and is used for waste gas filtration;
[0008] An impact desorption mechanism, which is installed on the rotor adsorption mechanism and is used for intermittently impacting and heating a position of the rotor intensively and vibrating to adsorb harmful substances in the rotor;
[0009] A surface impurity anti-scratch mechanism, which is installed on one side of the impact desorption mechanism. When the rotor material in the adsorption area rotates into the desorption area, the surface impurities enter without damage and isolate the wind in the adsorption area to protect the material near the desorption area from heat;
[0010] A heat preservation and isolation mechanism, which is connected to the surface impurity anti-scratch mechanism and is used for heat preservation and wind isolation of the rotor material near the desorption frame.
[0011] Further, the installation mechanism includes an installation box. One side of the installation box is fixed with a desorption frame air supply pipe, a cooling frame air supply pipe, and an exhaust gas inlet. The other side of the installation box is fixed with a desorption frame outlet pipe, a cooling frame outlet pipe, and a clean air outlet. One side of the installation box is fixed with a controller.
[0012] Further, the rotating wheel adsorption mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to both sides of the installation box. One end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a first gear. One side of the first gear is engaged with a second gear. One side of the installation box is fixed with a motor. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the second gear. The motor is electrically connected to the controller;
[0013] An installation block is fixed inside the installation box. A circular shell is fixed inside the installation block. A zeolite rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular shell. The zeolite rotating wheel is divided into a cooling area, an adsorption area, and a desorption area. The zeolite rotating wheel is fixed outside the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft passes through and is rotatably connected inside the circular shell. Both sides of the zeolite rotating wheel are respectively in close contact with a first desorption frame, a second desorption frame, a first cooling frame, and a second cooling frame. The first desorption frame and the second desorption frame cover the desorption area inside. The first cooling frame and the second cooling frame cover the cooling area inside;
[0014] The sides of the first desorption frame, the second desorption frame, the first cooling frame, and the second cooling frame away from the zeolite rotating wheel are fixed to the inner wall of the circular shell. The interiors of the first desorption frame, the second desorption frame, the first cooling frame, and the second cooling frame are in a sealed state;
[0015] One end of the desorption frame air supply pipe penetrates and is fixed on one side of the circular shell and communicates with the first desorption frame. One end of the cooling frame air supply pipe penetrates and is fixed on one side of the circular shell and communicates with the first cooling frame. The desorption frame outlet pipe penetrates and is fixed on the other side of the circular shell and communicates with the second desorption frame. The cooling frame outlet pipe penetrates and is fixed on the other side of the circular shell and communicates with the second cooling frame. One end of the exhaust gas inlet communicates with one side of the circular shell. The clean air outlet is connected to the other side of the circular shell. The exhaust gas inlet and the clean air outlet correspond to the adsorption area;
[0016] Two fixed cylinders are rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. One of the fixed cylinders is fixedly connected to the first desorption frame and the first cooling frame. The other fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the second desorption frame and the second cooling frame. The first desorption frame, the first cooling frame, the second desorption frame, and the second cooling frame are fixed to the inner wall of the circular shell.
[0017] Further, the impact desorption mechanism includes a baffle fixed to the inner wall of the first desorption frame. An air outlet is formed in the baffle. A sealing plate is arranged on one side of the air outlet. A plurality of limiting rods are sleeved inside the sealing plate. A first spring is sleeved outside the limiting rods. One ends of the plurality of limiting rods are fixed with a first mounting plate. The first mounting plate is fixed to one side of the baffle. An electromagnet is arranged on the side of the first mounting plate facing the sealing plate. The electromagnet and the sealing plate are attracted to each other by electromagnetism. The electromagnet is electrically connected to the controller. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate.
[0018] Further, the impact desorption mechanism further includes a first spring telescopic rod. The inner rod of the first spring telescopic rod is fixed with a piston plate. A folding pipe is fixed inside the piston plate. One end of the folding pipe is communicated with the air supply pipe of the desorption frame.
[0019] Further, the surface impurity scratch prevention mechanism includes a mounting opening formed on one side of the first desorption frame. A U-shaped frame is fixed inside the mounting opening. A first partition is sleeved inside the U-shaped frame. A second spring is fixed on one side of the first partition located inside the U-shaped frame. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. An electromagnet is fixed inside the first partition. The electromagnet and the piston plate are attracted to each other by electromagnetism. The electromagnet is electrically connected to the controller.
[0020] Further, the surface impurity scratch prevention mechanism further includes a first sliding groove formed on one of the fixed cylinders. A first sliding plate is sleeved inside the first sliding groove. A plurality of second spring telescopic rods are fixed to the inner wall of the first sliding groove. One ends of the plurality of second spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the first sliding plate. A second partition is fixed to one side of the first sliding plate. A first cavity is formed on the side of the second partition facing the zeolite rotor. A plurality of third spring telescopic rods are fixed to the inner wall of the first cavity. One ends of the plurality of third spring telescopic rods are fixed with a third partition. The third partition is sleeved inside the first cavity. A second cavity is formed on the side of the third partition facing the zeolite rotor. A plurality of third springs are fixed to the inner wall of the second cavity. One ends of the plurality of third springs are fixed with a roller mounting frame. The roller mounting frame is sleeved inside the second cavity. A roller is rotatably connected to the side of the roller mounting frame facing the zeolite rotor. The roller is in contact with the zeolite rotor;
[0021] The U-shaped frame and the first cavity are communicated through a plurality of pipes;
[0022] An arc-shaped plate is fixed to one side of the first desorption frame. A second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate. A second sliding plate is sleeved inside the second sliding groove. A fourth spring telescopic rod is fixed to the inner wall of the second sliding groove. One end of the fourth spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate. The second sliding plate is fixedly connected to the second partition. The outer cylinders and inner rods of the second spring telescopic rod and the fourth spring telescopic rod are both arc-shaped structures;
[0023] One side of the fixed cylinder is fixed with a first rubber pad, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate is fixed with a second rubber pad. The first rubber pad fills the gap between the partition plate III and the roller mounting frame and the fixed cylinder, and the second rubber pad fills the gap between the partition plate III and the roller mounting frame and the arc-shaped plate to ensure the sealing effect.
[0024] Furthermore, the heat preservation and isolation mechanism includes a closed plate fixed on the side of the partition plate I away from the piston plate, and a heat preservation layer is fixed on the side of the closed plate close to the zeolite rotor.
[0025] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0026] 1. By installing an impact desorption mechanism, the present invention uses high-pressure gas to vibrate the rotor material, and further improves the desorption efficiency by vibrating the rotor.
[0027] 2. By installing a surface impurity anti-scratching mechanism, the present invention covers the rotor near the desorption area and located in the adsorption area, avoiding the premature detachment of impurities that are pre-heated and detached from the adsorption area in advance, resulting in the premature discharge of harmful substances and mixing with the purified gas in the adsorption area, reducing the air purification rate. It insulates the pre-heated position to avoid the low-temperature exhaust gas from cooling the heated position, ensuring the temperature of the heated part when it enters the desorption area. In addition, the surface impurity anti-scratching mechanism allows the impurities on the rotor surface to enter the adsorption area without damage, avoiding the accumulation of impurities remaining in the adsorption area when the rotor material rotates to the desorption area.
[0028] 3. By installing a heat preservation and isolation mechanism to cover the pre-heated part, the present invention further avoids the exhaust gas in the adsorption area from contacting the pre-heated area, preventing the premature desorption of premature impurities. In addition, by covering and insulating the pre-heated area, it avoids the low-temperature exhaust gas from cooling the heated position, ensuring the temperature of the heated part when it enters the desorption area. Desorption can be achieved without long-term heating of this position, reducing the heating and desorption time of the rotor material and improving the desorption efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a waste gas treatment device for epoxy resin production from a first perspective proposed by the present invention.
[0030] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a waste gas treatment device for epoxy resin production from a second perspective proposed by the present invention.
[0031] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the internal structure of the installation box of a waste gas treatment device for epoxy resin production proposed by the present invention.
[0032] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the first perspective structure inside the circular shell of an exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production proposed by the present invention.
[0033] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the second perspective structure inside the circular shell of an exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production proposed by the present invention.
[0034] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the impact desorption mechanism of an exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production proposed by the present invention.
[0035] Figure 7 For Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at location A inside.
[0036] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the surface impurity scratch prevention mechanism of an exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production proposed by the present invention.
[0037] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the first perspective explosion structure of the impact desorption mechanism of an exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production proposed by the present invention.
[0038] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the second perspective explosion structure of the impact desorption mechanism of an exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production proposed by the present invention.
[0039] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first spring telescopic rod of an exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production proposed by the present invention.
[0040] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure of the second partition of an exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production proposed by the present invention.
[0041] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the second cross-sectional structure of the second partition of an exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production proposed by the present invention.
[0042] In the figure: 1. Installation mechanism; 11. Installation box; 12. Desorption box outlet pipe; 13. Desorption box supply pipe; 14. Cooling box supply pipe; 15. Waste gas inlet; 16. Clean gas outlet; 17. Cooling box outlet pipe; 18. Controller; 2. Rotating wheel adsorption mechanism; 21. Installation block; 23. Circular shell; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Gear 1; 26. Motor; 27. Gear 2; 28. Zeolite rotating wheel; 29. Desorption box 1; 210. Cooling box 1; 211. Cooling box 2; 212. Desorption box 2; 213. Fixed cylinder; 3. Impact desorption mechanism; 31. Piston plate; 32. Folding pipe; 33. Baffle; 34. Air outlet; 35. Installation plate 1; 36. Limiting rod; 37. Spring 1; 38. Electromagnet 1; 39. Sealing plate; 310. Spring telescopic rod 1; 4. Surface impurity scratch prevention mechanism; 41. Partition 1; 42. U-shaped frame; 43. Spring 2; 44. Electromagnet 2; 45. Slide groove 1; 46. Spring telescopic rod 2; 47. Slide plate 1; 48. Partition 2; 49. Pipeline; 410. Cavity 1; 411. Spring telescopic rod 3; 412. Partition 3; 413. Cavity 2; 414. Spring 3; 415. Roller mounting frame; 416. Roller; 417. Slide groove 2; 418. Slide plate 2; 419. Spring telescopic rod 4; 420. Arc plate; 421. Rubber pad 2; 422. Rubber pad 1; 5. Thermal insulation and isolation mechanism; 51. Sealing plate; 52. Thermal insulation layer. Detailed implementation manners
[0043] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0045] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined. In addition, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "joined" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] Example: Refer to Figures 1-13 : An exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production, including a mounting mechanism 1, and further including:
[0047] A rotary wheel adsorption mechanism 2, which is mounted on the mounting mechanism 1 and is used for waste gas filtration;
[0048] An impact desorption mechanism 3, which is mounted on the rotary wheel adsorption mechanism 2 and is used for intermittently impacting and heating a position of the rotary wheel intensively and vibrating to adsorb harmful substances in the rotary wheel;
[0049] A surface impurity anti-scratching mechanism 4, which is mounted on one side of the impact desorption mechanism 3. When the rotary wheel material in the adsorption area rotates into the desorption area, surface impurities enter without damage, and the wind in the adsorption area is isolated to protect the material near the desorption area from heat;
[0050] A heat preservation and isolation mechanism 5, which is connected to the surface impurity anti-scratching mechanism 4 and is used for heat preservation and wind isolation of the rotary wheel material near the desorption frame.
[0051] The mounting mechanism 1 includes a mounting box 11. On one side of the mounting box 11, a desorption frame air supply pipe 13, a cooling frame air supply pipe 14, and an exhaust gas inlet 15 are fixed. On the other side of the mounting box 11, a desorption frame air outlet pipe 12, a cooling frame air outlet pipe 17, and a clean gas outlet 16 are fixed. A controller 18 is fixed on one side of the mounting box 11.
[0052] The rotary wheel adsorption mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 24 rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting box 11. One end of the rotating shaft 24 is fixed with a first gear 25. A second gear 27 is engaged on one side of the first gear 25. A motor 26 is fixed on one side of the mounting box 11. The output end of the motor 26 is fixedly connected to the second gear 27. The motor 26 is electrically connected to the controller 18;
[0053] Inside the installation box 11, there is an installation block 21 fixed. Inside the installation block 21, there is a circular shell 23 fixed. The inner wall of the circular shell 23 is rotationally connected with a zeolite rotor 28. The zeolite rotor 28 is divided into a cooling zone, an adsorption zone, and a desorption zone. The zeolite rotor 28 is fixed on the outside of a rotating shaft 24. The rotating shaft 24 passes through and is rotationally connected inside the circular shell 23. On both sides of the zeolite rotor 28, there are respectively a desorption frame one 29, a desorption frame two 212, a cooling frame one 210, and a cooling frame two 211 closely attached. The desorption frame one 29 and the desorption frame two 212 cover the desorption zone inside, and the cooling frame one 210 and the cooling frame two 211 cover the cooling zone inside;
[0054] On the sides of the desorption frame one 29, the desorption frame two 212, the cooling frame one 210, and the cooling frame two 211 far from the zeolite rotor 28, they are fixed to the inner wall of the circular shell 23. The interiors of the desorption frame one 29, the desorption frame two 212, the cooling frame one 210, and the cooling frame two 211 are in a sealed state;
[0055] One end of the desorption frame air supply pipe 13 penetrates and is fixed on one side of the circular shell 23 and communicates with the desorption frame one 29. One end of the cooling frame air supply pipe 14 penetrates and is fixed on one side of the circular shell 23 and communicates with the cooling frame one 210. The desorption frame air outlet pipe 12 penetrates and is fixed on the other side of the circular shell 23 and communicates with the desorption frame two 212. The cooling frame air outlet pipe 17 penetrates and is fixed on the other side of the circular shell 23 and communicates with the cooling frame two 211. One end of the waste gas inlet 15 communicates with one side of the circular shell 23. The clean air outlet 16 is connected to the other side of the circular shell 23. The waste gas inlet 15 and the clean air outlet 16 correspond to the adsorption zone;
[0056] There are two fixed cylinders 213 rotationally connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 24. One of the fixed cylinders 213 is fixedly connected to the desorption frame one 29 and the cooling frame one 210, and the other fixed cylinder 213 is fixedly connected to the desorption frame two 212 and the cooling frame two 211. The desorption frame one 29, the cooling frame one 210, the desorption frame two 212, and the cooling frame two 211 are fixed to the inner wall of the circular shell 23.
[0057] The impact desorption mechanism 3 includes a baffle 33 fixed to the inner wall of the desorption frame one 29. An air outlet 34 is opened on the baffle 33. On one side of the air outlet 34, there is a sealing plate 39. Inside the sealing plate 39, there are a plurality of limiting rods 36 sleeved. On the outside of the limiting rods 36, there is a first spring 37 sleeved. One end of the plurality of limiting rods 36 is fixed with a first mounting plate 35. The first mounting plate 35 is fixed to one side of the baffle 33. On the side of the first mounting plate 35 facing the sealing plate 39, there is an electromagnet one 38. The electromagnet one 38 and the sealing plate 39 are attracted by electromagnetism. The electromagnet one 38 is electrically connected to the controller 18. One end of the first spring 37 is fixed to the sealing plate 39, and the other end is fixed to the first mounting plate 35.
[0058] The impact desorption mechanism 3 further includes a first telescopic spring rod 310. A piston plate 31 is fixed to the inner rod of the first telescopic spring rod 310. A folding tube 32 is fixed inside the piston plate 31. One end of the folding tube 32 is connected to the desorption frame air supply pipe 13.
[0059] The surface impurity scratch prevention mechanism 4 includes an installation opening formed on one side of the first desorption frame 29. A U-shaped frame 42 is fixed inside the installation opening. A first partition plate 41 is sleeved inside the U-shaped frame 42. A second spring 43 is fixed to one side of the first partition plate 41 located inside the U-shaped frame 42. One end of the second spring 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 42. An electromagnet 44 is fixed inside the first partition plate 41. The electromagnet 44 is attracted to the piston plate 31 by electromagnetic force. The electromagnet 44 is electrically connected to the controller 18.
[0060] The surface impurity scratch prevention mechanism 4 further includes a first chute 45 formed on one of the fixed cylinders 213. A first sliding plate 47 is sleeved inside the first chute 45. A plurality of second telescopic spring rods 46 are fixed to the inner wall of the first chute 45. One end of the plurality of second telescopic spring rods 46 is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate 47. A second partition plate 48 is fixed to one side of the first sliding plate 47. A first cavity 410 is formed on the side of the second partition plate 48 facing the zeolite rotor 28. A plurality of third telescopic spring rods 411 are fixed to the inner wall of the first cavity 410. One end of the plurality of third telescopic spring rods 411 is fixed to a third partition plate 412. The third partition plate 412 is sleeved inside the first cavity 410. A second cavity 413 is formed on the side of the third partition plate 412 facing the zeolite rotor 28. A plurality of third springs 414 are fixed to the inner wall of the second cavity 413. One end of the plurality of third springs 414 is fixed to a roller mounting bracket 415. The roller mounting bracket 415 is sleeved inside the second cavity 413. A roller 416 is rotatably connected to the side of the roller mounting bracket 415 facing the zeolite rotor 28. The roller 416 is in contact with the zeolite rotor 28.
[0061] The U-shaped frame 42 and the first cavity 410 are communicated through a plurality of pipes 49.
[0062] An arc-shaped plate 420 is fixed to one side of the first desorption frame 29. A second chute 417 is formed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 420. A second sliding plate 418 is sleeved inside the second chute 417. A fourth telescopic spring rod 419 is fixed to the inner wall of the second chute 417. One end of the fourth telescopic spring rod 419 is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate 418. The second sliding plate 418 is fixedly connected to the second partition plate 48. The outer cylinders and inner rods of the second telescopic spring rods 46 and the fourth telescopic spring rod 419 are both arc-shaped structures.
[0063] One side of the fixed cylinder 213 is fixed with a first rubber pad 422, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 420 is fixed with a second rubber pad 421. The first rubber pad 422 fills the gap between the third partition plate 412 and the roller mounting bracket 415 and the fixed cylinder 213, and the second rubber pad 421 fills the gap between the third partition plate 412 and the roller mounting bracket 415 and the arc-shaped plate 420 to ensure the sealing effect.
[0064] The heat preservation and isolation mechanism 5 includes a closing plate 51 fixed on the side of the first partition plate 41 away from the piston plate 31, and a heat preservation layer 52 is fixed on the side of the closing plate 51 close to the zeolite rotor 28.
[0065] The first spring telescopic rod 310, the second spring telescopic rod 46, the third spring telescopic rod 411 and the fourth spring telescopic rod 419 are all composed of an outer cylinder, an inner rod and a spring. The inner rod is sleeved inside the outer cylinder, and the spring is fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder and fixedly connected to the inner rod.
[0066] Working principle:
[0067] The waste gas enters the interior of the circular shell 23 through the waste gas inlet 15, contacts the zeolite rotor 28 in the adsorption area, then passes through the zeolite rotor 28. The zeolite rotor 28 isolates harmful substances, and the isolated gas is discharged through the clean gas outlet 16.
[0068] After a specified filtering time, it is necessary to gradually desorb and cool and regenerate some positions in the adsorption area. The controller 18 controls the opening of the control valve in the desorption frame air supply pipe 13, and then controls the electromagnet two 44 to magnetically attract the piston plate 31. The hot gas supply assembly connected to the desorption frame air supply pipe 13 passes hot gas through the desorption frame air supply pipe 13 and the folding pipe 32 into the space between the piston plate 31 and the baffle 33. The gas pushes the piston plate 31 to move, and the piston plate 31 drives the partition one 41 and the heat preservation and isolation mechanism 5 to move. The partition one 41 disengages from the zeolite rotor 28. Since both sides of the U-shaped frame 42 are blocked by the desorption frame one 29 and the fixed cylinder 213, the gas inside the U-shaped frame 42 will enter the cavity one 410 through the pipe 49, causing the partition three 412 to pull the spring telescopic rod three 411 to move. The inner rod of the spring telescopic rod three 411 pulls the spring inside the outer cylinder to stretch. The partition three 412 moves to press on the roller 416 and the roller mounting frame 415, causing the roller 416 and the roller mounting frame 415 to compress the spring three 414 inside the cavity two 413. One side of the partition three 412 contacts the zeolite rotor 28 and generates friction. The partition two 48, the partition three 412, the roller 416 and the roller mounting frame 415 cover some of the zeolite rotor 28 materials in the adsorption area close to the partition one 41. Since the zeolite rotor 28 material has thermal conductivity, when the hot gas flushes the zeolite material in the desorption area, the zeolite material close to the desorption area will cause some of the materials in the adsorption area to be desorbed in advance due to temperature diffusion. Therefore, when the waste gas enters the adsorption area and the heated part, it will blow out the desorbed materials in advance, thereby reducing the purification rate. Therefore, covering some positions in the adsorption area close to the desorption area can prevent the gas in the adsorption area from entering the interior, thereby preventing the prematurely desorbed substances from being blown out prematurely. Covering the heated part can also prevent the low-temperature waste gas from cooling the heated position. Because when the heated part enters the adsorption area, the heating time of this part through the hot gas can be reduced, saving time and efficiency. At the same time, the heated part is covered by the closing plate 51 and the heat preservation layer 52 for further heat preservation;
[0069] Further seal the heated part, and then stop the gas supply. The partition three 412 is in close contact with the zeolite rotor 28. Then control the motor 26 to drive the rotating shaft 24 and the zeolite rotor 28 to rotate. The zeolite rotor 28 drives the partition two 48, the partition three 412, the roller 416 and the roller mounting frame 415 to move along by friction. During the movement, the spring telescopic rod two 46 and the spring telescopic rod four 419 are squeezed. The spring telescopic rod two 46 and the spring telescopic rod four 419 are compressed and contracted. Under the condition of heat preservation, the heated part rotates into the desorption area through the gap between the partition one 41 and the zeolite rotor 28. The movement of the partition one 41 to generate a gap with the zeolite rotor 28 can cause the impurities on the surface layer of the zeolite rotor 28 to enter the desorption area together, preventing the impurities from being blocked outside the desorption area, resulting in the accumulation of impurities in the adsorption area that cannot be desorbed and treated by the desorption area;
[0070] Turn off the motor 26, the zeolite rotor 28 stops rotating, turn off the electromagnet two 44, and the magnetic attraction between the piston plate 31 is released. The spring two 43 pushes the partition one 41 to move to reorganize the desorption area. The heat insulation and isolation mechanism 5 performs heat insulation and isolation on the next heated part. When the partition one 41 moves, the gas in the cavity one 410 will be evacuated. The spring telescopic rod three 411 pulls the partition three 412 to reset. At the same time of resetting, the roller 416 contacts the zeolite rotor 28 to ensure the sealing performance. When the partition three 412 is no longer in contact with the zeolite rotor 28, the spring telescopic rod two 46 and the spring telescopic rod four 419 push the partition two 48, the partition three 412, the roller 416 and the roller mounting bracket 415 to move back to their original positions. The roller 416 rolls on the zeolite rotor 28 to prevent the impurities on the surface of the zeolite rotor 28 from being scraped off and following, ensuring that the impurities on the surface of the zeolite rotor 28 can enter the desorption area for treatment without damage;
[0071] Continue to supply gas between the piston plate 31 and the baffle 33. After supplying the specified pressure (the pressure is detected by an external gas supply component), start the electromagnet one 38 to suck the sealing plate 39 over, compress the spring one 37, and open the air outlet 34. Because when the piston plate 31 moves, it pulls the inner rod of the spring telescopic rod one 310 to move, stretching the internal spring. When the air outlet 34 is opened, the spring pulls the piston plate 31 to move to squeeze the gas out through the air outlet 34 to form an impact gas. The impact gas contacts the previous heated part and causes it to vibrate. The vibration improves the desorption efficiency. The hot air enters the interior of the heated part, flushing the impurities desorbed in advance and the impurities desorbed by vibration into the interior of the desorption frame two 212, and then entering the next processing device through the desorption frame outlet pipe 12. After the gas impact contact, turn off the electromagnet one 38 to block the air outlet 34 and wait for the next heated position to enter the desorption area when the zeolite rotor 28 rotates next time. The position where the desorption is completed rotates into the cooling area. The cold air enters through the cooling frame air supply pipe 14, passes through the zeolite rotor 28 to cool it, enabling it to restore its adsorption capacity, and then is discharged from the cooling frame outlet pipe 17. The above steps are used to achieve cyclic filtration.
[0072] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production, comprising a mounting mechanism (1), characterized in that, Further included are: A rotating wheel adsorption mechanism (2), which is installed on the installation mechanism (1) for waste gas filtration; An impact desorption mechanism (3), which is installed on the rotating wheel adsorption mechanism (2) for intermittently impacting and heating a position of the rotating wheel intensively and vibrating to adsorb harmful substances in the rotating wheel; A surface impurity anti-scratching mechanism (4), which is installed on one side of the impact desorption mechanism (3). When the rotating wheel material in the adsorption area rotates into the desorption area, surface impurities enter without damage, and the wind in the adsorption area is isolated to protect the material near the desorption area from heat; A heat preservation and isolation mechanism (5), which is connected to the surface impurity anti-scratching mechanism (4) for heat preservation and wind isolation of the rotating wheel material near the desorption frame.
2. The waste gas treatment equipment for epoxy resin production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation mechanism (1) includes an installation box (11). One side of the installation box (11) is fixed with a desorption frame air supply pipe (13), a cooling frame air supply pipe (14) and an exhaust gas inlet (15). The other side of the installation box (11) is fixed with a desorption frame air outlet pipe (12), a cooling frame air outlet pipe (17) and a clean air outlet (16). One side of the installation box (11) is fixed with a controller (18).
3. An exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production according to claim 2, wherein, The rotating wheel adsorption mechanism (2) includes a rotating shaft (24) rotatably connected to both sides of the installation box (11). One end of the rotating shaft (24) is fixed with a first gear (25). One side of the first gear (25) is engaged with a second gear (27). One side of the installation box (11) is fixed with a motor (26). The output end of the motor (26) is fixedly connected to the second gear (27). The motor (26) is electrically connected to the controller (18); An installation block (21) is fixed inside the installation box (11). A circular shell (23) is fixed inside the installation block (21). The inner wall of the circular shell (23) is rotatably connected with a zeolite rotating wheel (28). The zeolite rotating wheel (28) is divided into a cooling area, an adsorption area and a desorption area. The zeolite rotating wheel (28) is fixed outside the rotating shaft (24). The rotating shaft (24) passes through and is rotatably connected inside the circular shell (23). Both sides of the zeolite rotating wheel (28) are respectively closely attached to a first desorption frame (29), a second desorption frame (212), a first cooling frame (210) and a second cooling frame (211). The first desorption frame (29) and the second desorption frame (212) cover the desorption area inside. The first cooling frame (210) and the second cooling frame (211) cover the cooling area inside; The sides of the first desorption frame (29), the second desorption frame (212), the first cooling frame (210) and the second cooling frame (211) away from the zeolite rotating wheel (28) are fixed to the inner wall of the circular shell (23). The interiors of the first desorption frame (29), the second desorption frame (212), the first cooling frame (210) and the second cooling frame (211) are in a sealed state; One end of the desorption frame air supply pipe (13) penetrates and is fixed on one side of the circular shell (23) and communicates with the first desorption frame (29). One end of the cooling frame air supply pipe (14) penetrates and is fixed on one side of the circular shell (23) and communicates with the first cooling frame (210). One end of the desorption frame air outlet pipe (12) penetrates and is fixed on the other side of the circular shell (23) and communicates with the second desorption frame (212). One end of the cooling frame air outlet pipe (17) penetrates and is fixed on the other side of the circular shell (23) and communicates with the second cooling frame (211). One end of the waste gas inlet (15) communicates with one side of the circular shell (23). The clean gas outlet (16) is connected to the other side of the circular shell (23). The waste gas inlet (15) and the clean gas outlet (16) correspond to the adsorption zone; Two fixed cylinders (213) are rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (24). One of the fixed cylinders (213) is fixedly connected to the first desorption frame (29) and the first cooling frame (210). The other fixed cylinder (213) is fixedly connected to the second desorption frame (212) and the second cooling frame (211). The first desorption frame (29), the first cooling frame (210), the second desorption frame (212) and the second cooling frame (211) are fixed on the inner wall of the circular shell (23).
4. An exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The impact desorption mechanism (3) includes a baffle (33) fixed on the inner wall of the first desorption frame (29). An air outlet (34) is opened on the baffle (33). A sealing plate (39) is arranged on one side of the air outlet (34). A plurality of limiting rods (36) are sleeved inside the sealing plate (39). A first spring (37) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rods (36). One ends of the plurality of limiting rods (36) are fixed with a first mounting plate (35). The first mounting plate (35) is fixed on one side of the baffle (33). An electromagnet (38) is arranged on the side of the first mounting plate (35) facing the sealing plate (39). The electromagnet (38) and the sealing plate (39) are attracted by electromagnetic force. The electromagnet (38) is electrically connected to the controller (18). One end of the first spring (37) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (39), and the other end is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (35).
5. An exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The impact desorption mechanism (3) further includes a first spring telescopic rod (310). A piston plate (31) is fixed to the inner rod of the first spring telescopic rod (310). A folding pipe (32) is fixed inside the piston plate (31). One end of the folding pipe (32) communicates with the desorption frame air supply pipe (13).
6. The waste gas treatment equipment for epoxy resin production according to claim 5, wherein, The surface impurity scratch prevention mechanism (4) includes an installation opening formed on one side of the desorption frame one (29). A U-shaped frame (42) is fixed inside the installation opening. A first partition plate (41) is sleeved inside the U-shaped frame (42). A second spring (43) is fixed on one side of the first partition plate (41) located inside the U-shaped frame (42). One end of the second spring (43) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (42). An electromagnet two (44) is fixed inside the first partition plate (41). The electromagnet two (44) is attracted to the piston plate (31) by electromagnetic force. The electromagnet two (44) is electrically connected to the controller (18).
7. An exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The surface impurity scratch prevention mechanism (4) further includes a first chute (45) formed on one of the fixed cylinders (213). A first sliding plate (47) is sleeved inside the first chute (45). A plurality of second spring telescopic rods (46) are fixed on the inner wall of the first chute (45). One end of each of the plurality of second spring telescopic rods (46) is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate (47). A second partition plate (48) is fixed on one side of the first sliding plate (47). A first cavity (410) is formed on the side of the second partition plate (48) facing the zeolite rotor (28). A plurality of third spring telescopic rods (411) are fixed on the inner wall of the first cavity (410). A third partition plate (412) is fixed at one end of each of the plurality of third spring telescopic rods (411). The third partition plate (412) is sleeved inside the first cavity (410). A second cavity (413) is formed on the side of the third partition plate (412) facing the zeolite rotor (28). A plurality of third springs (414) are fixed on the inner wall of the second cavity (413). A roller mounting frame (415) is fixed at one end of each of the plurality of third springs (414). The roller mounting frame (415) is sleeved inside the second cavity (413). A roller (416) is rotatably connected to the side of the roller mounting frame (415) facing the zeolite rotor (28). The roller (416) is in contact with the zeolite rotor (28). The U-shaped frame (42) is communicated with the first cavity (410) through a plurality of pipelines (49). An arc-shaped plate (420) is fixed on one side of the desorption frame one (29). A second chute (417) is formed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (420). A second sliding plate (418) is sleeved inside the second chute (417). A fourth spring telescopic rod (419) is fixed on the inner wall of the second chute (417). One end of the fourth spring telescopic rod (419) is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate (418). The second sliding plate (418) is fixedly connected to the second partition plate (48). The outer cylinders and inner rods of the second spring telescopic rod (46) and the fourth spring telescopic rod (419) are both arc-shaped structures. One side of the fixed cylinder (213) is fixed with a first rubber pad (422), and the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (420) is fixed with a second rubber pad (421). The first rubber pad (422) fills the gap between the third partition plate (412) and the roller mounting bracket (415) and the fixed cylinder (213), and the second rubber pad (421) fills the gap between the third partition plate (412) and the roller mounting bracket (415) and the arc-shaped plate (420), ensuring the sealing effect.
8. An exhaust gas treatment device for epoxy resin production according to claim 7, characterized in that, The heat preservation and isolation mechanism (5) includes a closing plate (51) fixed to the side of the first partition plate (41) away from the piston plate (31), and a heat preservation layer (52) is fixed to the side of the closing plate (51) close to the zeolite rotor (28).