Ultralow-temperature biological intelligent warehouse logistics system

Through the fully enclosed transmission channel and the intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module, the problem of long-term opening and closing of the middle container is solved, and rapid opening and closing and stable transportation is achieved, the risks of heat exchange and frost are reduced, and the efficiency and quality of biological samples are improved.

CN120295392AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11SUZHOU ZHONGJIAN INTELLIGENT EQUIP TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510416584.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditionally, the transportation time of open-cover transfer of the transshipment container is long, resulting in an increase in the sample exposure time, the influx of hot air from the outside affects the sample quality, and condenses into frost on the surface of the transmission channel.

Method used

It adopts a fully enclosed transmission channel and intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module, and the middle rotor container is driven by electromagnetic coil, combining low-temperature nitrogen circulation and intelligent temperature and humidity regulation to achieve rapid opening and closing and stable transportation.

Benefits of technology

It shortens operating time, reduces the risk of heat exchange and frost, improves transportation stability and sample quality, and improves overall work efficiency and energy saving.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of biological cold chains, and discloses an ultralow-temperature biological intelligent warehouse logistics system which comprises a storage module, a rail transportation system, a transfer module and an intelligent temperature and humidity cooperative control module. The storage module is used for storing samples; the rail transportation module is used for transferring the transfer module, and meanwhile, the refrigeration module is installed to continuously provide a cold source for the transfer module in the transportation process; the transfer module is used for storing the stored and taken samples and waiting for further transportation of the samples; and the intelligent temperature and humidity cooperative control module is used for passing through the refrigeration plate, the temperature sensor and the dew point sensor. Repulsive force is generated through the electromagnetic coil to drive the guide plates at the two ends of the transfer container to slide outwards, then the plywood synchronously slides outwards on the upper surface, the inner wall of the transfer container is opened, transfer is completed in combination with the fully-closed transmission channel, and therefore the effects of rapidly opening and closing the transfer container, shortening the operation time, reducing heat exchange and reducing the frosting risk are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of biological cold chain, and specifically to an ultra-low temperature biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system. Background Art

[0002] In the fields of life science, medical pharmaceuticals, etc., the storage and transportation of ultra-low temperature biological samples are of utmost importance. These samples are extremely sensitive to temperature and humidity, and even minor environmental fluctuations can affect the sample activity, leading to deviations in research results or damage to the quality of medical products. At the same time, with the rapid development of biotechnology, the quantity and variety of samples are increasing continuously. Ultra-low temperature biological intelligent warehousing and logistics creates a safe, efficient, and intelligent warehousing and transportation environment for ultra-low temperature biological samples, promoting the steady progress of the biotechnology industry. Traditional transfer technologies mostly rely on manual opening of transfer containers.

[0003] However, in current technologies, the time taken for manual opening of the transfer container to complete the transfer each time is relatively long, which not only increases the sample exposure time but also affects the overall work efficiency. At the same time, during the opening and closing operations, a large amount of external hot air rushes in, causing strong heat exchange with the ultra-low temperature environment, and moisture condenses into frost on the surfaces of the container and the transmission channel, having an adverse impact on the sample quality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an ultra-low temperature biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system, which solves the problems of long time taken from opening the lid to completing the transfer, affecting the overall work efficiency, and the non-closed transmission channel, resulting in excessive influx of external hot air and condensation of frost on the surfaces of the container and the transmission channel.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: An ultra-low temperature biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system, including a storage module, an orbital transportation system, a transfer module, and an intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module; The storage module is used for storing samples; The orbital transportation module is used for transporting the transfer module, and at the same time, a refrigeration module is installed to continuously provide a cold source for the transfer module during transportation; The transfer module is used for storing the samples to be accessed and waiting for further transportation of the samples; The intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module is used to independently control the temperature and humidity of the six surfaces of the storage bin of the storage module through refrigeration plates, temperature sensors, and dew point sensors.

[0006] Preferably, the storage module includes a warehouse, inside which there is a storage device. The inner wall of the storage device is fixedly connected with a sample rack, and the upper surface of the sample rack is provided with sample storage boxes. The biological samples are placed in the sample storage boxes for preservation. The inner wall of the storage device is provided with electromagnetic coils, and the rail transportation system is arranged on the inner wall of the storage device.

[0007] Preferably, the rail transportation module includes a fully enclosed transmission channel, the outer wall of which is arranged on the inner wall of the storage device and inside the warehouse. The inner wall of the fully enclosed transmission channel is provided with guide rails, and the inner wall of the guide rails is fixedly connected with racks. The inner wall of the fully enclosed transmission channel is provided with a low-temperature nitrogen circulation pipe. A through groove is opened on one side inside the fully enclosed transmission channel, and a sampling groove is opened on the other side inside the fully enclosed transmission channel. The upper surface of the fully enclosed transmission channel is provided with a sealing plate, the lower surface of which is arranged on the inner wall of the sampling groove. The transfer module is arranged on the inner wall of the fully enclosed transmission channel.

[0008] Preferably, the transfer module includes a transfer container, the inner wall of which is provided with a gear driven by a motor inside the transfer container. The outer wall of the gear is meshed with the upper surface of the rack. The lower surface of the transfer container is fixedly connected with a heat conduction plate, and the lower surface of the heat conduction plate is in contact with the upper surface of the low-temperature nitrogen circulation pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a support frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transfer container. A sample placement groove is opened inside the support frame for placing the sample storage boxes. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and a support plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod. A guiding plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate, and the outer wall of the guiding plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transfer container. A magnetic component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guiding plate, and a combining plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the guiding plate. The lower surface of the combining plate is slidably connected to the upper surface of the transfer container.

[0010] Preferably, a return spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate, and the outer wall of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer container.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame. A movable plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning plate, and a connecting frame is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the movable plate. The outer wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer container. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate for positioning the sample storage boxes on the inner wall of the sample placement groove.

[0012] Preferably, a push rod is slidably connected inside the transfer container. One end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a fixed block. The outer wall of the fixed block is arranged on the inner wall of the fully enclosed transfer channel.

[0013] Preferably, the intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module includes an independent temperature control unit, an intelligent humidity regulation unit, and a prediction and adaptive regulation unit; The independent temperature control unit is used to respectively and independently control and collect data of each refrigeration plate and digital display temperature sensor through the refrigeration plate and the digital display temperature sensor; The intelligent humidity regulation unit is used to continuously monitor the humidity in the storage module through a dew point sensor, and when the humidity is greater than 30%, reduce the humidity in the bin through a molecular sieve; The prediction and adaptive regulation unit is used to use the collected humidity data and temperature data as a data set, and based on the data set, train a long short-term memory network model to predict the change trend of temperature and humidity, and dynamically adjust the refrigeration power of the refrigeration plate and the adsorption working time of the molecular sieve.

[0014] Preferably, the intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module further includes a fault diagnosis unit. The fault diagnosis unit is used to judge the operation faults of the refrigeration plate and the molecular sieve through the change trend of temperature and humidity and the operation states of the refrigeration plate and the molecular sieve, and report the faults.

[0015] Working principle: When storing or taking out a biological sample, first start the internal motor of the transfer container. The motor drives the gear to rotate, and drives the whole transfer container to move on the inner wall of the fully enclosed transfer channel through the rack. At the same time, the low-temperature nitrogen circulation pipe conducts the cold source to the inside of the transfer container through the heat conduction plate. At this time, when the transfer container moves to the position of the sealing plate, the fixed block contacts the inner wall of the fully enclosed transfer channel, squeezes the push rod, and the push rod can push the support frame to slide. At this time, the positioning plate slides outwards through the movable plate, pulls open the sealing plate, opens the sampling slot, and the sample storage box can be placed on the inner wall of the sample placement slot. Then close the sampling slot, and the return spring rebounds, driving the two end support plates to move towards the middle, thereby pushing the support frame to slide through the connecting rod, and the movable plate drives the clamping plate on the upper surface of the positioning plate to position the sample storage box, ensuring the stability of subsequent transportation; After that, when the transfer container is transported to one side of the fully enclosed transfer channel on the inner wall of the storage device, the electromagnetic coil generates a repulsive force on the magnetic component, which can drive the guide plates at both ends of the transfer container to slide outwards, thereby driving the closing plate to slide outwards on the upper surface of the transfer container to open the inner wall of the transfer container. Then, the sample storage box is placed on the inner wall of the sample placement slot through the through slot in the inner wall of the storage device for transfer, realizing the quick opening and closing actions of the transfer container, shortening the operation time, and reducing the risk of heat exchange and frosting.

[0016] The present invention provides a cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, an electromagnetic coil generates a repulsive force to drive the guide plates at both ends of the transfer container to slide outward, so that the composite plate slides outward synchronously on the upper surface, thereby opening the inner wall of the transfer container. Combined with a fully enclosed transmission channel, the transfer is completed, so as to quickly open and close the transfer container, shorten the operation time, reduce heat exchange, and reduce the risk of frosting.

[0017] 2. In the present invention, after the transfer container leaves the inside of the storage device, the return spring rebounds to drive the guide plates at both ends to close, and then the transfer container is closed through the composite plate. At the same time, the connecting rod pushes the support frame to slide reversely on the inner wall of the transfer container. When the positioning plate moves, the clamping plate is driven by the movable plate to slide on the inner wall of the sample placement groove to position the sample storage box in the groove, effectively avoiding excessive shaking of the sample during transfer and ensuring the stability and quality of transfer.

[0018] 3. The present invention collects temperature and humidity data and trains a long short-term memory network model. The trained model receives data in real time, predicts the change trend of temperature and humidity, and dynamically adjusts the power of the refrigeration plate and the working duration of the molecular sieve adsorption system according to the prediction, so as to improve the timeliness, energy saving and stability of regulation. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 is the architecture diagram of a cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system of the present invention; Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the partial structure of the warehouse of a cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system of the present invention; Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the partial structure of the storage device of a cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system of the present invention; Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the partial structure of the sample rack of a cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system of the present invention; Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the partial structure of the composite plate of a cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system of the present invention; Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the partial structure of the transfer container of a cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system of the present invention; Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connecting rod of a cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system of the present invention.

[0020] Among them, 1. Warehouse; 2. Storage device; 3. Fully enclosed transmission channel; 4. Guide rail; 5. Rack; 6. Transfer container; 7. Gear; 8. Heat conduction plate; 9. Low-temperature nitrogen circulation pipe; 10. Support frame; 11. Sample placement groove; 12. Link rod; 13. Support plate; 14. Guide plate; 15. Magnetic component; 16. Composite plate; 17. Return spring; 18. Electromagnetic coil; 19. Positioning plate; 20. Clamping plate; 21. Movable plate; 22. Connecting frame; 23. Push rod; 24. Fixed block; 25. Through groove; 26. Sampling groove; 27. Sealing plate; 28. Sample rack. Detailed implementation manner

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 The embodiment of the present invention provides a cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system. A cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system includes a storage module, a rail transportation system, a transfer module, and an intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module; The storage module is used for storing samples; The rail transportation module is used for transporting the transfer module, and at the same time installs a refrigeration module to continuously provide a cold source for the transfer module during transportation; The transfer module is used for storing the samples to be accessed and waiting for further transportation of the samples; The intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module is used to independently control the temperature and humidity of the six surfaces of the storage bin of the storage module through a refrigeration plate, a temperature sensor, and a dew point sensor.

[0023] Specifically, the storage module uses multi-layer heat insulation materials and vacuum technology to construct the bin body, reduce heat conduction, and is internally equipped with an automated shelf to facilitate staff to access samples and ensure the proper preservation of samples in a cryogenic environment; The rail transportation system is used to regulate the refrigeration capacity of the transfer module to ensure that the temperature fluctuation of the transfer module during transportation does not exceed ±1°C, reducing the damage to the samples caused by temperature changes. At the same time, the fully enclosed transmission channel 3 can prevent the samples from being exposed to the open environment; The transfer module delivers the transfer container 6 to the designated position through the rail transportation system to complete the loading and unloading of samples, avoiding the long-term exposure of samples during transfer and improving the flexibility of the warehousing and logistics system to meet different transportation requirements; The intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module installs refrigeration plates and digital display temperature sensors on the six surfaces of the storage bin respectively, collects temperature data at different positions in the bin in real time, monitors the humidity through the built-in dew point sensor, and controls the temperature of each surface separately based on the humidity and temperature to achieve the dual goals of high efficiency energy saving and precise temperature control.

[0024] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the storage module includes Warehouse 1. Inside Warehouse 1, there is a storage device 2. The inner wall of the storage device 2 is fixedly connected with a sample rack 28. The upper surface of the sample rack 28 is provided with a sample storage box. Biological samples are placed in the sample storage box for preservation. An electromagnetic coil 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the storage device 2, and the rail transportation system is arranged on the inner wall of the storage device 2.

[0025] Specifically, Warehouse 1 provides physical space for the storage device 2 to ensure the installation space of the storage device 2. Moreover, the storage device 2 has a fixed supporting effect on the sample rack 28, which can ensure the proper holding and placement of the samples in the sample storage box. And the storage device 2 has a fixed supporting effect on the electromagnetic coil 18, and controls the opening and closing of the subsequent closing plate 16 through the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil 18.

[0026] Refer to Figures 2 - 5 , the rail transportation module includes a fully enclosed transmission channel 3. The outer wall of the fully enclosed transmission channel 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the storage device 2, and the outer wall of the fully enclosed transmission channel 3 is arranged inside Warehouse 1. The inner wall of the fully enclosed transmission channel 3 is provided with a guide rail 4. A rack 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail 4. A low-temperature nitrogen circulation pipe 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the fully enclosed transmission channel 3. A through groove 25 is opened on one side inside the fully enclosed transmission channel 3. A sampling groove 26 is opened on the other side inside the fully enclosed transmission channel 3. A sealing plate 27 is arranged on the upper surface of the fully enclosed transmission channel 3. The lower surface of the sealing plate 27 is arranged on the inner wall of the sampling groove 26. The transfer module is arranged on the inner wall of the fully enclosed transmission channel 3.

[0027] Specifically, the fully enclosed transfer channel 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the storage device 2, which can realize the operation of taking samples in a hermetically sealed temperature-controlled buffer space, avoiding the exposure of samples to the open environment. At the same time, the samples to be transferred can be transported outside the warehouse 1 through the fully enclosed transfer channel 3. The fully enclosed transfer channel 3 plays a role in fixedly supporting the guide rail 4, and at the same time, the guide rail 4 can support the position of the rack 5, facilitating the subsequent transfer work of the transfer module. At the same time, the fully enclosed transfer channel 3 can support the position of the low-temperature nitrogen circulation pipe 9. Through the low-temperature nitrogen circulation pipe 9, the transfer temperature inside the fully enclosed transfer channel 3 can be stabilized. The through groove 25 at one end of the fully enclosed transfer channel 3 facilitates the work of taking and storing samples inside the storage device 2. The sampling groove 26 on the other side of the fully enclosed transfer channel 3 can transfer the transfer module with samples placed inside the fully enclosed transfer channel 3 into the storage device 2 and take samples. At the same time, the sampling groove 26 can be opened and closed by the sealing plate 27 to ensure the sealing performance during the transfer inside the fully enclosed transfer channel 3.

[0028] Refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the transfer module includes a transfer container 6. A gear 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the transfer container 6. The gear 7 is driven by a motor inside the transfer container 6. The outer wall of the gear 7 is meshed and connected to the upper surface of the rack 5. The lower surface of the transfer container 6 is fixedly connected to a heat conduction plate 8, and the lower surface of the heat conduction plate 8 is in contact with the upper surface of the low-temperature nitrogen circulation pipe 9.

[0029] Specifically, the transfer container 6 plays a role in fixedly supporting the gear 7, and a motor is embedded in the transfer container 6. The motor drives the gear 7 to rotate, so as to drive the whole transfer container 6 to carry out transfer work on the inner wall of the fully enclosed transfer channel 3 through the reverse force generated by the meshing connection with the rack 5. At the same time, the transfer container 6 plays a role in fixedly supporting the heat conduction plate 8. Through the transfer of the cold source between the heat conduction plate 8 and the low-temperature nitrogen circulation pipe 9, the constant low temperature inside the transfer container 6 can be maintained, reducing the temperature fluctuation during the transfer process.

[0030] Refer to Figure 6 , a support frame 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transfer container 6. A sample placement groove 11 is opened inside the support frame 10 for placing a sample storage box. A connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 10. A support plate 13 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 12. A guiding plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 13. The outer wall of the guiding plate 14 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transfer container 6. A magnetic component 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guiding plate 14. A combining plate 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the guiding plate 14. The lower surface of the combining plate 16 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the transfer container 6.

[0031] Specifically, the transfer container 6 can support the sliding position of the support frame 10, and the support frame 10 is provided with a sample placement groove 11, providing a placement space for the sample storage box, and the support frame 10 can support the rotation position of one end of the connecting rod 12, and the support plate 13 can support the rotation position of the other end of the connecting rod 12. When the transfer container 6 moves to the inside of the storage device 2 through the fully enclosed transmission channel 3, the magnetic field repulsion force generated by the electromagnetic coil 18 in the storage device 2 can push the magnetic components 15 at both ends of the transfer container 6 to move outward, thereby driving the magnetic components 15 to move outward synchronously, and the interior of the transfer container 6 is opened by the closing plate 16. At the same time, the support frame 10 can be pulled to move by the connecting rod 12, so as to be positioned to the vertical position of the through slot 25, which is convenient for taking and placing samples.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6 The outer wall of the support plate 13 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 17, and the outer wall of the reset spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer container 6; the inner wall of the support frame 10 is slidably connected with a positioning plate 19, and the inner wall of the positioning plate 19 is rotatably connected with a movable plate 21, and the outer wall of the movable plate 21 is rotatably connected with a connecting frame 22, and the outer wall of the connecting frame 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer container 6, and the upper surface of the positioning plate 19 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 20, and the clamping plate 20 is used to position the sample storage box on the inner wall of the sample placement groove 11 Specifically, the support plate 13 has a fixed support function for the return spring 17. After the transfer container 6 leaves the interior of the storage device 2, the return spring 17 rebounds, which can drive the guide plates 14 at both ends to close, and the transfer container 6 is closed by the closing plate 16, and the connecting rod 12 pushes the support frame 10 to slide in the opposite direction on the inner wall of the transfer container 6. When the positioning plate 19 moves, it drives the clamping plate 20 to slide on the inner wall of the sample placement groove 11 through the movable plate 21, so as to position the sample storage box in the sample placement groove 11, thereby ensuring the stability of the sample during the transportation process, avoiding excessive shaking, and improving the transportation quality.

[0033] Reference Figure 6 A push rod 23 is slidably connected inside the transfer container 6, one end of the push rod 23 is fixedly connected to the support frame 10, and the other end of the push rod 23 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 24, and the outer wall of the fixed block 24 is set on the inner wall of the fully enclosed transmission channel 3.

[0034] Specifically, when the transfer container 6 moves to the position corresponding to the sampling slot 26, the fixed block 24 contacts the inner wall of the fully enclosed transmission channel 3, and the support frame 10 is pushed to slide by the push rod 23, thereby driving the splint 20 to separate from the outer wall of the sample storage box for easy picking. At the same time, after leaving the position of the sampling slot 26, the reset spring 17 rebounds, and can drive the splint 20 again to position the placed sample storage box.

[0035] Referring to Figure 1 , the intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module includes an independent temperature control unit, an intelligent humidity regulation unit, and a prediction and adaptive regulation unit; The independent temperature control unit is used to respectively and independently control and collect data of each refrigeration plate and digital display temperature sensor through the refrigeration plate and the digital display temperature sensor; The intelligent humidity regulation unit is used to continuously monitor the humidity in the storage module through the dew point sensor, and when the humidity is greater than 30%, reduce the humidity in the warehouse through the molecular sieve; The prediction and adaptive regulation unit is used to take the collected humidity data and temperature data as a data set, and based on the data set, train a long short-term memory network model to predict the change trend of temperature and humidity, and dynamically adjust the refrigeration power of the refrigeration plate and the adsorption working duration of the molecular sieve.

[0036] Specifically, the independent temperature control unit installs a refrigeration plate and a digital display temperature sensor on six sides of the storage warehouse, and connects them to an independent control circuit and data acquisition channel. Each refrigeration plate is regulated by a dedicated pulse width modulation controller, and the accurate regulation of refrigeration power is achieved by changing the duty cycle of the input voltage; The intelligent humidity regulation unit uniformly arranges dew point sensors in the storage warehouse to comprehensively and real-time monitor the humidity in the warehouse. The collected humidity data is used to control the intake air volume and regeneration gas flow of the molecular sieve adsorption system through the prediction and adaptive regulation unit to ensure the efficiency and stability of the dehumidification process; The prediction and adaptive regulation unit sorts the temperature and humidity data collected within a period of time into a data set in chronological order, and normalizes the data to eliminate the dimension difference. Subsequently, these data sets are used to train the long short-term memory network model. By continuously adjusting the model parameters and optimizing the model performance, the trained model receives the latest temperature and humidity data in real time, predicts the change trend of temperature and humidity in the future period of time, and the system dynamically adjusts the refrigeration power of the refrigeration plate and the working duration of the molecular sieve adsorption system according to the prediction results, improving the timeliness of temperature and humidity regulation. Compared with the traditional regulation method, the energy saving and stability of the system are significantly improved.

[0037] The intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module also includes a fault diagnosis unit. The fault diagnosis unit is used to judge the operation faults of the refrigeration plate and the molecular sieve through the change trend of temperature and humidity and the operation states of the refrigeration plate and the molecular sieve, and report the faults.

[0038] Specifically, the fault diagnosis unit continuously collects temperature and humidity data, obtains the working current and voltage of the refrigeration plate, as well as the intake air volume and regeneration cycle operation parameters of the molecular sieve adsorption system. Once abnormal fluctuations occur in the temperature and humidity changes, or the operation parameters of the refrigeration plate and molecular sieve deviate from the preset thresholds, the fault location is determined through six surfaces, and the fault information is reported to the operation and maintenance personnel, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the entire intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module and ensuring the safety and stability of the ultra-low temperature biological storage environment.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system, characterized in that, It includes a storage module, an orbital transportation system, a transfer module, and an intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module; The storage module is used for storing samples; The orbital transportation module is used for transporting the transfer module. Meanwhile, a refrigeration module is installed to continuously provide a cold source for the transfer module during transportation; The transfer module is used for storing the samples to be accessed and waiting for further transportation of the samples; The intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module is used to independently control the temperature and humidity of the six surfaces of the storage bin of the storage module through a refrigeration plate, a temperature sensor, and a dew point sensor.

2. The cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system according to claim 1, wherein The storage module includes a warehouse (1). Inside the warehouse (1), there is a storage device (2). The inner wall of the storage device (2) is fixedly connected with a sample rack (28). On the upper surface of the sample rack (28), there is a sample storage box. Biological samples are placed in the sample storage box for preservation. An electromagnetic coil (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the storage device (2). The orbital transportation system is arranged on the inner wall of the storage device (2).

3. The cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system according to claim 2, wherein, The orbital transportation module includes a fully enclosed transmission channel (3). The outer wall of the fully enclosed transmission channel (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the storage device (2), and the outer wall of the fully enclosed transmission channel (3) is arranged inside the warehouse (1). Inside the fully enclosed transmission channel (3), there is a guide rail (4). On the inner wall of the guide rail (4), there is a rack (5) fixedly connected. Inside the fully enclosed transmission channel (3), there is a low-temperature nitrogen circulation pipe (9). On one side inside the fully enclosed transmission channel (3), there is a through slot (25). On the other side inside the fully enclosed transmission channel (3), there is a sampling slot (26). On the upper surface of the fully enclosed transmission channel (3), there is a sealing plate (27). The lower surface of the sealing plate (27) is arranged on the inner wall of the sampling slot (26). The transfer module is inside the fully enclosed transmission channel (3).

4. The cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transfer module includes a transfer container (6). Inside the transfer container (6), there is a gear (7). The gear (7) is driven by a motor inside the transfer container (6). The outer wall of the gear (7) is meshed with the upper surface of the rack (5). The lower surface of the transfer container (6) is fixedly connected with a heat conduction plate (8). The lower surface of the heat conduction plate (8) is in contact with the upper surface of the low-temperature nitrogen circulation pipe (9).

5. The cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system according to claim 4, characterized in that, Inside the transfer container (6), there is a support frame (10) slidably connected. Inside the support frame (10), there is a sample placement slot (11) for placing the sample storage box. Inside the inner wall of the support frame (10), there is a connecting rod (12) rotatably connected. On the outer wall of the connecting rod (12), there is a support plate (13) rotatably connected. On the outer wall of the support plate (13), there is a guiding plate (14) fixedly connected. The outer wall of the guiding plate (14) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transfer container (6). On the outer wall of the guiding plate (14), there is a magnetic component (15) fixedly connected. On the upper surface of the guiding plate (14), there is a combining plate (16) fixedly connected. The lower surface of the combining plate (16) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the transfer container (6).

6. The cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system according to claim 5, wherein The outer wall of the support plate (13) is fixedly connected with a return spring (17), and the outer wall of the return spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer container (6).

7. An ultra-low temperature biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system according to claim 6, characterized in that, A positioning plate (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (10). A movable plate (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning plate (19). A connecting frame (22) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (21). The outer wall of the connecting frame (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer container (6). A clamping plate (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate (19). The clamping plate (20) is used to position the sample storage box on the inner wall of the sample placement groove (11).

8. The cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system according to claim 7, characterized in that, A push rod (23) is slidably connected to the inside of the transfer container (6). One end of the push rod (23) is fixedly connected to the support frame (10), and the other end of the push rod (23) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (24). The outer wall of the fixed block (24) is arranged on the inner wall of the fully enclosed transmission channel (3).

9. The cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system according to claim 1, characterized in that The intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module includes an independent temperature control unit, an intelligent humidity regulation unit, and a prediction and adaptive regulation unit; The independent temperature control unit is used to independently control and collect data through the refrigeration plates and digital display temperature sensors, with each refrigeration plate and digital display temperature sensor being independently controlled and data-collected; The intelligent humidity regulation unit is used to continuously monitor the humidity in the storage module through a dew point sensor, and when the humidity is greater than 30%, reduce the humidity in the bin through a molecular sieve; The prediction and adaptive regulation unit is used to use the collected humidity data and temperature data as a data set, and based on the data set, train a long short-term memory network model to predict the temperature and humidity change trend, and dynamically adjust the refrigeration power of the refrigeration plate and the adsorption working time of the molecular sieve.

10. A cryogenic biological intelligent warehousing and logistics system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intelligent temperature and humidity collaborative control module further includes a fault diagnosis unit. The fault diagnosis unit is used to judge the operation faults of the refrigeration plate and the molecular sieve through the temperature and humidity change trend and the operation states of the refrigeration plate and the molecular sieve, and report the faults.

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