Annular intelligent nursing workstation
The circular smart nursing station addresses movement and data management inefficiencies by integrating modular patient monitoring and drug dispensing systems, reducing worker fatigue and improving drug management efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510473295.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional nursing workstations have problems such as confusing patient information entry, frequent caregivers need to move around, low efficiency in drug management, inconvenient vital sign monitoring and difficulty in data synchronization.
The ring-shaped intelligent nursing workstation is designed, and multiple fan-shaped nursing cabinets are spliced into a ring through electromagnetic suction devices. They are equipped with independent display screens and intelligent drug storage cabinets. They combine RFID technology and robotic arms to automatically access drugs. The vital sign monitoring pad is synchronized in real time, and intelligent grading early warning is performed through the central processor.
It realizes accurate entry and management of patient information, reduces the movement distance of nursing staff, improves the efficiency of drug storage and access, timely obtains patient vital sign data, reduces the loss rate of biologics, and ensures patient safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN120305074A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention specifically relates to an annular intelligent nursing workstation. Background Art
[0002] Traditional nursing workstations are generally rectangular, using multiple display screens and physical button operation consoles. Nursing staff need to move back and forth between workstations, frequently switching between multiple screens and physical buttons, increasing the ineffective moving distance of medical staff and causing fatigue among nursing staff; and there are the following defects in actual applications;
[0003] 1. Traditional nursing workstations generally consist of a single workbench, responsible for patients in one department. When there are too many patients to be connected, it is easy to cause chaos in patient information entry, and they do not have the function of storing and retrieving drugs. For daily medication, it is still necessary to go to the pharmacy to pick up, increasing the workload of nursing staff. Moreover, for the existing drug management methods, open medicine shelves or independent refrigerated cabinets are mostly used. Drug classification relies on manual labels, with low storage and retrieval efficiency. The overall compressor refrigeration cannot achieve precise temperature control in different areas, and the activity loss rate of biological agents is high;
[0004] 2. Existing vital sign monitoring devices rely on wired electrocardiogram monitors and blood oxygen probes. Patients are restricted in movement, with a high risk of wire entanglement and signal loss rate, and lack the function of synchronizing monitoring data with the display screen of the nursing workstation, making it impossible for nursing staff to timely obtain patient vital sign data to take corresponding measures. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above, the present invention provides an annular intelligent nursing workstation to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] One technical solution provided by the present invention is: an annular intelligent nursing workstation, including an annular workbench; the annular workbench is composed of multiple nursing cabinets, the nursing cabinets are fan-shaped structures, electromagnetic suction devices are arranged on the side walls of the nursing cabinets, and the nursing cabinets are spliced into an annular workbench around the center through the electromagnetic suction devices. Each nursing cabinet accesses the patient information of multiple nursing unit beds; each nursing cabinet is equipped with an independent display screen and a medicine intelligent access cabinet, which are used to connect to the corresponding nursing unit beds. The display screen accesses the hospital's medical staff system, and the medicine intelligent access cabinet is electrically connected to the display screen; an annular shelf and a medicine fetching mechanism for pushing medicines are arranged inside the medicine intelligent access cabinet, a top guide rail is arranged on the top of the medicine intelligent access cabinet, and a robotic arm hanging on the top guide rail; multiple medicine grids for placing medicines are arranged on the annular shelf, and each medicine grid is pasted with an RFID electronic tag; an RFID reader is also arranged on the robotic arm, which cooperates with the RFID electronic tag to read the medicine information in each medicine grid. A gripper is installed on the robotic arm, and a camera is integrated on the gripper to scan the medicine size in real time and dynamically adjust the medicine clamping; a medicine delivery channel and a medicine fetching mechanism are arranged inside the medicine intelligent access cabinet. The medicine fetching mechanism includes a lifting platform and a medicine box. The lifting platform is connected to the medicine box and installed at the bottom of the medicine delivery channel. The robotic arm clamps the medicine and places it in the medicine box, and the lifting platform moves upward to push the medicine onto the nursing cabinet for the nursing staff to take away; a vital sign monitoring pad is arranged on the nursing unit bed, and a central processing unit is built in the display screen. The vital sign monitoring pad detects multiple vital sign data of the patient and inputs it into the corresponding display screen in real time, realizing the function of synchronizing the monitoring data with the medical staff system of the nursing workstation. And a patient care risk matrix is constructed through the knowledge graph of the central processing unit, and intelligent grading and early warning are carried out; Yellow warning: when 2 vital signs are abnormal but not reaching the critical value, a disposal guide will pop up automatically; Red warning: when more than 3 parameters are abnormal, the first aid channel will be opened synchronously and the responsible nurse will be called.
[0007] Preferably, the vital sign monitoring pad includes a flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix, a heart rate monitoring module, and a breathing monitoring module, which are used to detect multiple vital sign data of the patient. The flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix, the heart rate monitoring module, and the breathing monitoring module are all connected to the input end of the display screen.
[0008] Preferably, the electromagnetic suction device includes multiple electromagnetic suction block groups and magnetic switches for independently controlling each electromagnetic suction block group. A pair of electromagnetic suction block groups are installed on both sides of each nursing cabinet, and the nursing cabinets are spliced through the electromagnetic suction block groups between two adjacent nursing cabinets. The magnetic switches are arranged on each nursing cabinet and are used to regulate the connection between the nursing cabinets.
[0009] Preferably, the vital sign monitoring pad is a silica gel pad, and the flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix includes multiple PVDF piezoelectric sensors, forming a 5 cm × 5 cm grid-shaped pressure distribution monitoring embedded in the silica gel pad.
[0010] Preferably, the heart rate monitoring module senses the ballistocardiogram through the micro-vibration of the mattress to monitor the heart rate data of the patient; the respiration monitoring module uses the distributed optical fiber sensing technology to detect the chest undulation and analyze the respiration frequency data of the patient.
[0011] Preferably, the medicine compartments are divided into a refrigerated area medicine compartment and a normal temperature area medicine compartment. The refrigerated area medicine compartment is embedded with lauric acid-based phase change material; the normal temperature area medicine compartment adopts an aerogel heat insulation layer to realize the physical coexistence of the 2-8°C refrigerated area and the normal temperature area.
[0012] Preferably, temperature sensors are independently arranged in both the refrigerated area medicine compartment and the normal temperature area medicine compartment, and the temperature sensors perform wireless transmission with the display screen.
[0013] Preferably, a micro weighing sensor is installed at the bottom of the medicine compartment to monitor the drug stock in real time.
[0014] Preferably, the display screen adopts an OLED flexible screen, which supports multi-touch and gesture control.
[0015] The present invention provides a ring-shaped intelligent nursing workstation. By setting a plurality of nursing cabinets in a fan-shaped structure and splicing them into a ring-shaped workbench with an electromagnetic suction device, each independent nursing cabinet is responsible for accessing the patient information of several corresponding nursing unit beds, realizing targeted nursing work and avoiding the confusion of patient information entry. The ring-shaped workbench can also avoid the nursing staff from walking back and forth, reducing the ineffective moving distance of the medical staff;
[0016] By setting a medicine intelligent access cabinet, the RFID reader-writer on the robotic arm scans and pairs with the RFID electronic tags pasted on each medicine compartment. The clamping jaw of the robotic arm dynamically adjusts to pick up the medicine and places the picked-up medicine in a medicine box. The lifting platform moves upward to push the medicine to the nursing cabinet for the nursing staff to pick up, which has the function of medicine access. There is no need to go to the pharmacy to get daily medications, reducing the workload of the nursing staff;
[0017] By dividing the medicine compartments into a refrigerated area medicine compartment and a normal temperature area medicine compartment, and independently arranging temperature sensors, and the temperature sensors perform wireless transmission with the display screen, it realizes precise temperature control in different regions and reduces the active loss rate of biological agents;
[0018] By setting a vital sign monitoring pad, a plurality of vital sign data of the patient are detected by the flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix, the heart rate monitoring module, and the respiration monitoring module, and the plurality of vital sign data are entered into the corresponding display screen in real time, realizing the function of synchronizing the monitoring data with the display screen of the nursing workstation, enabling the nursing staff to obtain the patient's vital sign data in time to take corresponding measures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is an assembly schematic diagram of a nursing cabinet and an electromagnetic suction device.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a medicine intelligent access cabinet, a circular shelf and a medicine dispensing mechanism.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vital sign monitoring pad.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a robotic arm.
[0024] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 The partial enlarged view of part A in
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the circular shelf and the medicine grid.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a state schematic diagram when the lifting platform moves upward to push the medicine to the nursing cabinet.
[0027] Figure 9 It is a step flow chart of the intelligent grading warning of the present invention through the central processor built in the display screen.
[0028] Figure 10 It is a circuit schematic diagram when the medicine intelligent access cabinet of the present invention dynamically adjusts to clamp the medicine through the robotic arm.
[0029] In the figure, 1. Circular workbench; 2. Nursing cabinet; 3. Display screen; 4. Electromagnetic suction block group; 5. Magnetic switch; 6. Medicine intelligent access cabinet; 601. Normal temperature area medicine grid; 602. Refrigerated area medicine grid; 7. Top guide rail; 8. Robotic arm; 9. Medicine box; 10. Lifting platform; 11. Vital sign monitoring pad; 12. Flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix; 13. Heart rate monitoring module; 14. Respiration monitoring module; 15. Claw; 16. Camera; 17. RFID reader / writer; 18. Medicine grid; 19. Temperature sensor; 20. RFID electronic tag; 21. Micro weighing sensor. Specific embodiments
[0030] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and some embodiments.
[0031] In Figures 1 - 10In this case, a ring-shaped intelligent nursing workstation is provided, including a ring-shaped workbench 1; the ring-shaped workbench 1 is composed of multiple nursing cabinets 2. The nursing cabinet 2 is of a fan-shaped structure. An electromagnetic suction device is arranged on the side wall of the nursing cabinet 2. The nursing cabinets 2 are spliced into the ring-shaped workbench 1 around the center through the electromagnetic suction device. Each nursing cabinet 2 accesses the patient information of multiple nursing unit beds; optimally, the ring-shaped workbench 1 is composed of 6 nursing cabinets 2 surrounding the center. Each nursing cabinet 2 optimally accesses the patient information of 4 nursing unit beds, realizing targeted nursing work and avoiding the confusion of patient information entry. The ring-shaped workbench 1 can also avoid the back-and-forth movement of nursing staff and reduce the ineffective moving distance of medical staff; during the actual production and design process, the number of nursing cabinets 2 and the number of nursing unit beds accessed by the ring-shaped workbench 1 can also be adjusted.
[0032] In this embodiment, each nursing cabinet 2 is equipped with an independent display screen 3 and a medicine intelligent access cabinet 6 for docking the corresponding nursing unit beds. The display screen 3 accesses the hospital's medical staff system, and the medicine intelligent access cabinet 6 is electrically connected to the display screen 3; inside the medicine intelligent access cabinet 6, a ring-shaped shelf and a medicine fetching mechanism for pushing medicines are arranged. A top guide rail 7 and a robotic arm 8 suspended from the top guide rail 7 are arranged at the top of the medicine intelligent access cabinet 6; optimally, the display screen 3 and the medicine intelligent access cabinet 6 of each nursing cabinet 2 access the patient information of 4 nursing unit beds. For example, by accessing the patient information of beds A-1, A-2, A-3, and A-4, the patient information of these four beds can be input into the corresponding independent display screen 3, and the daily required medicines can be stored in the medicine intelligent access cabinet 6, realizing targeted nursing work and medicine storage.
[0033] In this embodiment, a plurality of medicine compartments 18 for placing medicines are arranged on the circular shelf, and an RFID electronic tag 20 is pasted on each medicine compartment 18; an RFID reader / writer 17 is further arranged on the robotic arm 8 to cooperate with the RFID electronic tag 20 to read the medicine information in each medicine compartment 18. A gripper 15 is installed on the robotic arm 8, and a camera 16 is integrated on the gripper 15 to scan the medicine size in real time, so as to dynamically adjust the gripping of the medicine; a medicine delivery channel and a medicine taking mechanism are arranged inside the intelligent medicine storage and retrieval cabinet 6. The medicine taking mechanism includes a lifting platform 10 and a medicine box 9. The lifting platform 10 is connected to the medicine box 9 and installed at the bottom of the medicine delivery channel. The robotic arm 8 grips the medicine and places it in the medicine box 9, and the lifting platform 10 moves upward to push the medicine to the nursing cabinet 2 for the nursing staff to take away; according to the patient information accessed by the nursing cabinet 2 in each circular shelf, the required daily medicines are stored, and the medicines are classified and stored in the corresponding medicine compartments 18 through the RFID electronic tags 20. When the nursing staff needs to take medicine, the medicine information is input on the corresponding display screen 3, and through signal conversion and transmission, the robotic arm 8 is controlled to act, so that the RFID reader / writer 17 on the robotic arm 8 scans and pairs with the RFID electronic tags 20 pasted on each medicine compartment 18. The gripper 15 of the robotic arm 8 dynamically adjusts to grip the medicine and places the gripped medicine in the medicine box 9, and the lifting platform 10 moves upward to push the medicine to the nursing cabinet 2 for the nursing staff to take away, which has the function of medicine storage and retrieval. The daily medicines do not need to be taken from the pharmacy, reducing the workload of the nursing staff.
[0034] In this embodiment, a vital sign monitoring pad 11 is provided on the nursing unit bed. The vital sign monitoring pad 11 includes a flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix 12, a heart rate monitoring module 13, and a respiration monitoring module 14, which are used to detect multiple vital sign data of a patient. The flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix 12, the heart rate monitoring module 13, and the respiration monitoring module 14 are all connected to the input end of the display screen 3. The vital sign monitoring pad 11 is a silica gel pad. The flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix 12 includes multiple PVDF piezoelectric sensors, forming a 5 cm × 5 cm grid-shaped pressure distribution monitoring embedded in the silica gel pad. The heart rate monitoring module 13 senses the ballistocardiogram through the micro-vibration of the mattress to monitor the heart rate data of the patient. The respiration monitoring module 14 uses the distributed optical fiber sensing technology to detect the chest rise and fall to analyze the respiration frequency data of the patient. The display screen 3 of each nursing cabinet 2 and the intelligent medicine storage cabinet 6 preferably access the patient information of 4 nursing unit beds. For example, by accessing the patient information of beds A-1, A-2, A-3, and A-4, the patient information of these four beds can be input into the corresponding independent display screen 3. When the corresponding vital sign monitoring pad 11 is placed on the corresponding beds A-1, A-2, A-3, and A-4, and the patient lies on the bed, multiple vital sign data of the patient are detected through the flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix 12, the heart rate monitoring module 13, and the respiration monitoring module 14 of the vital sign monitoring pad 11, and the multiple vital sign data are real-time input into the corresponding display screen 3, realizing the function of synchronizing the monitoring data with the display screen 3 of the nursing workstation, enabling the nursing staff to timely obtain the patient's vital sign data to take corresponding measures.
[0035] In this embodiment, the display screen 3 is built-in with a central processing unit, independently accessing the vital sign data, electronic medical records, and imaging reports of the patients corresponding to the nursing unit beds, constructing a patient care risk matrix through a knowledge graph, and performing intelligent grading and early warning. The display screen 3 accesses the hospital's medical staff system and conducts data transmission with the vital sign monitoring pad 11. The display screen 3 receives in real-time the vital sign data, electronic medical records, imaging reports, etc. of the patients corresponding to the nursing unit beds, realizing intelligent grading and early warning.
[0036] Yellow warning: When the flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix 12, the heart rate monitoring module 13, and the respiration monitoring module 14 detect multiple vital sign data of a patient, and there are 2 abnormal vital signs but not reaching the critical value, a disposal guide will automatically pop up on the display screen 3 to remind the nursing staff to handle it in time.
[0037] Red warning: When the flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix 12, the heart rate monitoring module 13, and the respiration monitoring module 14 detect multiple vital sign data of a patient, and there are more than 3 abnormal parameters, the emergency channel will be simultaneously opened and the responsible nurse will be called.
[0038] Through the above intelligent grading warning, nursing staff can take corresponding measures according to the criticality of the patient's condition, ensuring the patient's life safety to the greatest extent.
[0039] In this embodiment, the electromagnetic suction device includes multiple electromagnetic suction block groups 4 and magnetic switches 5 that individually control the magnetism of each electromagnetic suction block group 4. A pair of electromagnetic suction block groups 4 are installed on both sides of each nursing cabinet 2, and the nursing cabinets 2 are spliced through the electromagnetic suction block groups 4 between every two nursing cabinets 2. The magnetic switches 5 are arranged on each nursing cabinet 2 and are used to regulate the connection between the nursing cabinets 2. The annular workbench 1 is preferably composed of 6 nursing cabinets 2 surrounded in a circular manner by electromagnetic suction. When it is necessary to disassemble the nursing cabinet 2, press the magnetic switch 5 to control the electromagnetic suction block group 4 to cut off power and lose magnetic suction, and then the nursing cabinet 2 can be separately disassembled, facilitating the nursing staff to push the nursing cabinet 2 to enter or exit the annular workbench 1 or move the nursing cabinet 2.
[0040] In this embodiment, the medicine grid 18 is divided into a refrigerated area medicine grid 602 and a normal temperature area medicine grid 601. The refrigerated area medicine grid 602 is embedded with lauric acid-based phase change material; the normal temperature area medicine grid 601 adopts an aerogel heat insulation layer to achieve the physical coexistence of the 2-8°C refrigerated area and the normal temperature area; temperature sensors 19 are independently configured in both the refrigerated area medicine grid 602 and the normal temperature area medicine grid 601, and the temperature sensors 19 perform wireless transmission with the display screen 3; a micro weighing sensor 21 is installed at the bottom of the medicine grid 18 to monitor the drug stock in real time. By dividing the medicine grid 18 into a refrigerated area medicine grid 602 and a normal temperature area medicine grid 601, and independently configuring temperature sensors 19 that perform wireless transmission with the display screen 3, accurate temperature control in different regions is achieved, reducing the activity loss rate of biological agents. Moreover, through the micro weighing sensor 21, the drug stock in each medicine grid 18 is monitored in real time to ensure that the daily drugs in the drug intelligent access cabinet 6 are sufficient to meet the drug supply.
[0041] In this embodiment, the display screen 3 uses an OLED flexible screen, supporting multi-touch and gesture control; the OLED flexible screen of the annular intelligent workbench adopts a curved surface touch integration system, which can reduce the operation displacement and the working intensity of the nursing staff; common models of the display screen 3 include Huawei MatePad Pro 12.6, BOE ADS Pro flexible screen, etc.
[0042] In this embodiment, the model of the robotic arm 8 is not particularly limited. It can be a common multi-joint robotic arm, but preferably robotic arms such as the Fico PHT-R-4-2022 model and the Kawasaki RS003N model. In actual applications, other models can also be selected, which are not restricted here.
[0043] In this embodiment, the flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix 12 of the mattress-type sleep monitoring system based on piezoelectric film sensors can sense minute pressure or vibration changes, thereby capturing the vibration components of the ballistocardiogram (BCG) force transmitted to the body surface, the pressure changes of the mattress caused by the chest undulation during breathing, body movements and other information, and converting them into electrical signals.
[0044] In this embodiment, the model of the heart rate monitoring module 13 is not particularly limited. It can be a common medical-grade dedicated monitoring module, but preferably Yikang Xinyue YK-BW-J01, Mindray monitor integrated module, etc. In practical applications, other models can also be selected and are not limited here.
[0045] In this embodiment, the model of the respiratory monitoring module 14 is not particularly limited. It can be a common respiratory monitoring device, but preferably multi-parameter integrated monitoring modules such as the PM6750 model, ECG003 model, etc. In practical applications, other models can also be selected and are not limited here.
[0046] In this embodiment, the control circuit of the present invention is a common circuit in the field of circuits. The device of the present invention can be connected to an external power supply through a power cord to provide electrical energy for the device, which can be realized by those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated here.
[0047] When the present invention is specifically implemented: The annular workbench 1 is preferably composed of 6 nursing cabinets 2 surrounding the center. Each nursing cabinet 2 is preferably connected to the patient information of 4 nursing unit beds. For example, by connecting the patient information of beds A-1, A-2, A-3, and A-4, the patient information of these four beds can be input into the corresponding independent display screen 3, and the daily required drugs can be stored in the intelligent medicine storage cabinet 6 to achieve targeted nursing work and drug storage; According to the patient information connected by the nursing cabinet 2, the required daily medications are stored in each annular shelf, and the drugs are classified and stored in the corresponding medicine compartments 18 through RFID electronic tags 20. When the nursing staff needs to pick up drugs, the drug information is input on the corresponding display screen 3. Through signal conversion and transmission, the manipulator 8 is controlled to move. The RFID reader 17 on the manipulator 8 scans and pairs with the RFID electronic tags 20 pasted on each medicine compartment 18. The gripper 15 of the manipulator 8 dynamically adjusts to pick up the drugs and places the picked-up drugs in the medicine box 9. The lifting platform 10 moves upward to push the drugs to the nursing cabinet 2 for the nursing staff to pick up, with the function of drug access and storage. The daily medications do not need to be retrieved from the pharmacy, reducing the workload of the nursing staff; The display screen 3 can be connected to the hospital's medical care system and transmit data with the vital sign monitoring mat 11. The display screen 3 receives the vital sign data, electronic medical records, imaging reports, etc. of the patients in the corresponding nursing unit beds in real time to achieve intelligent grading and early warning;
[0048] Yellow warning: When the flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix 12, heart rate monitoring module 13, and respiratory monitoring module 14 detect multiple vital sign data of the patient, and there are 2 abnormal vital signs but not reaching the critical value, a disposal guide will automatically pop up on the display screen 3 to remind the nursing staff to handle it in time;
[0049] Red warning: When the flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix 12, heart rate monitoring module 13, and respiratory monitoring module 14 detect multiple vital sign data of the patient, and there are more than 3 abnormal parameters, the emergency channel will be opened synchronously and the responsible nurse will be called;
[0050] Through the above intelligent hierarchical warning, the nursing staff can take corresponding measures according to the critical degree of the patient's condition, ensuring the patient's life safety to the greatest extent.
[0051] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined. In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection. The circuits described in the present invention are all common circuits in the art, and other related components are all existing common components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0052] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the details of the above exemplary embodiments are not limited to the present invention, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the same elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. An annular intelligent nursing workstation, characterized in that: It includes an annular workbench; The annular workbench is composed of multiple nursing cabinets. The nursing cabinets are fan-shaped structures. Electromagnetic suction devices are arranged on the side walls of the nursing cabinets. The nursing cabinets are spliced into an annular workbench around the center through the electromagnetic suction devices. Each nursing cabinet accesses the patient information of multiple nursing unit beds; Each nursing cabinet is equipped with an independent display screen and a smart medicine storage cabinet, which are used to connect to the corresponding nursing unit beds. The display screen is connected to the hospital's medical care system, and the smart medicine storage cabinet is electrically connected to the display screen; Inside the smart medicine storage cabinet, there is an annular shelf and a medicine fetching mechanism for pushing medicines. At the top of the smart medicine storage cabinet, there are top rails and a robotic arm hanging on the top rails; multiple medicine compartments for placing medicines are arranged on the annular shelf, and each medicine compartment is pasted with an RFID electronic tag; an RFID reader is also arranged on the robotic arm to read the medicine information in each medicine compartment in cooperation with the RFID electronic tag. A gripper is installed on the robotic arm, and a camera is integrated on the gripper to scan the medicine size in real time and dynamically adjust the medicine clamping; A medicine delivery channel and a medicine fetching mechanism are arranged inside the smart medicine storage cabinet. The medicine fetching mechanism includes a lifting platform and a medicine box. The lifting platform is connected to the medicine box and installed at the bottom of the medicine delivery channel. The robotic arm clamps the medicine and places it in the medicine box, and the lifting platform moves upward to push the medicine onto the nursing cabinet for the nursing staff to take away; A vital sign monitoring pad is arranged on the nursing unit bed. A central processing unit is built into the display screen. The vital sign monitoring pad detects multiple vital sign data of the patient and inputs them into the corresponding display screen in real time, realizing the function of synchronizing the monitoring data with the medical care system of the nursing workstation, and constructing a patient care risk matrix through the knowledge graph of the central processing unit and performing intelligent grading and early warning; Yellow warning: When 2 vital signs are abnormal but not reaching the critical value, a disposal guide will pop up automatically; Red warning: When more than 3 parameters are abnormal, the emergency channel will be opened synchronously and the responsible nurse will be called.
2. The annular intelligent nursing workstation according to claim 1, wherein: The vital sign monitoring pad includes a flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix, a heart rate monitoring module, and a respiration monitoring module, which are used to detect multiple vital sign data of the patient. The flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix, the heart rate monitoring module, and the respiration monitoring module are all connected to the input end of the display screen.
3. The annular intelligent nursing workstation according to claim 1, wherein: The electromagnetic suction device includes multiple electromagnetic suction block groups and magnetic switches for independently controlling each electromagnetic suction block group. A pair of electromagnetic suction block groups are installed on both sides of each nursing cabinet, and the nursing cabinets are spliced through the electromagnetic suction block groups between two adjacent nursing cabinets. The magnetic switches are arranged on each nursing cabinet to control the connection between the nursing cabinets.
4. The annular intelligent nursing workstation according to claim 2, wherein: The vital sign monitoring pad is a silicone pad. The flexible piezoelectric sensing matrix includes multiple PVDF piezoelectric sensors, forming a 5 cm × 5 cm grid-shaped pressure distribution monitoring embedded in the silicone pad.
5. The annular intelligent nursing workstation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heart rate monitoring module senses the ballistocardiogram through the micro-vibration of the mattress to monitor the heart rate data of the patient; the respiration monitoring module uses the distributed optical fiber sensing technology to detect the chest undulation and analyze the respiration frequency data of the patient.
6. The annular intelligent nursing workstation according to claim 1, wherein: The medicine compartments are divided into a refrigerated area compartment and a normal temperature area compartment. The refrigerated area compartment is embedded with lauric acid-based phase change materials; the normal temperature area compartment uses an aerogel thermal insulation layer to achieve the physical coexistence of the 2-8°C refrigerated area and the normal temperature area.
7. The annular intelligent nursing workstation according to claim 6, characterized in that: Temperature sensors are independently configured in both the refrigerated area compartment and the normal temperature area compartment, and the temperature sensors perform wireless transmission with the display screen.
8. An annular intelligent nursing workstation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A micro weighing sensor is installed at the bottom of the medicine compartment to monitor the drug stock in real time.
9. The annular intelligent nursing workstation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display screen uses an OLED flexible screen, which supports multi-touch and gesture control.
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