Large power distribution cabinet for building construction and capable of improving power distribution safety

The enhanced power distribution cabinet design with control switches and explosion-proof compartments addresses the risk of vice switch explosions by automatically managing electrical connections and isolating dangerous conditions, ensuring safe and reliable power distribution.

CN120320182AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-15SHANDONG LANGMING CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510484124.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the case of excessive voltage or damage to internal components in the existing distribution cabinet, the secondary gate may explode, affecting the safety of surrounding circuits and even causing fire.

Method used

A distribution cabinet structure including control gate, energized parent element and explosion-proof warehouse was designed. The circuit is automatically closed and disconnected through the synergy of electric push rod and spring, and dangerous elements are isolated in extreme cases.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and intelligence level of distribution cabinets, avoids manual operation errors, ensures that dangers can be quickly isolated in extreme cases, and ensures the safety of personnel and equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a building construction large power distribution cabinet capable of improving power distribution safety, which comprises a power distribution cabinet, a plurality of control gates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet, the rear sides of the plurality of control gates are movably connected with electrified female connection elements, the rear sides of the plurality of control gates are fixedly connected with explosion-proof cabins, and the explosion-proof cabins are fixedly connected with the power distribution cabinet. The plurality of control brakes comprise connecting frames, the front sides of the plurality of connecting frames are fixedly connected with control brake assemblies, the plurality of electrifying female connection elements comprise electrifying elements, and the tops of the plurality of electrifying elements are fixedly connected with electrifying element female connection pipes. Safe and reliable operation of the power distribution cabinet is achieved, the intelligent and automatic level of the power distribution cabinet is greatly improved, and automatic closing and opening of a circuit are achieved through the synergistic effect of elements such as the electric push rod and the spring in the opening and closing process of the control gate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering. More specifically, the present invention relates to a large-scale distribution cabinet for building construction that improves power distribution safety. Background Art

[0002] A distribution cabinet refers to a device specifically designed for construction sites to distribute and control electric energy. In building construction, the distribution cabinet plays a crucial role. It can not only ensure the stability and safety of power supply but also effectively manage and distribute electric energy to meet the power requirements of different construction equipment. Inside the distribution cabinet, various electrical components are usually equipped, such as circuit breakers, contactors, fuses, etc. These components work together to achieve the distribution, control, and protection of electric energy. In addition, the distribution cabinet has good protection performance and can resist the invasion of dust, moisture, and other harsh environments on the internal electrical components, ensuring the stable operation of the distribution cabinet in a complex and changeable construction environment.

[0003] According to the patent document: CN118431938B, a large-scale municipal distribution cabinet with efficient heat dissipation is disclosed, including a base, a cabinet body, a cabinet door, and a top seat. A plurality of heat dissipation units are installed in the top seat. In the large-scale distribution cabinet of the present application, by adjusting the positions of the sliding seat and the mounting seat, two-dimensional adjustment of the fan unit on the plane can be achieved. Rotating the rotating rod tightens the pull rope, so that the position of the fan unit can be fixed, and the fan unit can be moved to any position where heat dissipation air flow is required. The pressure sensor can detect that the pull rope is in a relaxed state, and then the acoustic and optical alarm unit alarms, so as to remind maintenance in time to resume heat dissipation work. The temperature sensor can detect the temperature inside the cabinet body, so that when the temperature is too high, the acoustic and optical alarm unit can alarm to remind the operator to take corresponding measures in time.

[0004] Inside the distribution cabinet, power distribution and control are usually carried out through a main switch plus multiple sub-switches. Each sub-switch corresponds to a specific circuit or device and can be independently turned on or off for refined management of power supply. Generally, when the voltage or pressure is too high or in the case of internal components, the sub-switch will automatically trip to cut off the power supply of the corresponding circuit or device, thus protecting the circuit and device from damage. However, in the case of serious damage, the sub-switch of the corresponding out-of-control component may explode due to being unable to withstand excessive current, which will affect the safety of the surrounding circuits and even cause serious consequences such as a fire. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a large-scale power distribution cabinet for building construction that improves power distribution safety. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that generally when the voltage pressure is too high or in the case of internal components, the secondary switch will automatically trip, cutting off the corresponding circuit or equipment power supply, thereby protecting the circuit and equipment from damage. However, in the case of serious damage, the secondary switch of the corresponding out-of-control component may explode due to being unable to withstand excessive current, which will then affect the safety of the surrounding circuits and even cause serious consequences such as fires.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A large-scale power distribution cabinet for building construction that improves power distribution safety, including a power distribution cabinet. A plurality of control switches are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet. Power-on mother connection components are movably connected to the rear sides of the plurality of control switches, and explosion-proof bins are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the plurality of control switches;

[0008] The plurality of control switches each include a connecting frame, and control switch components are fixedly connected to the front sides of the plurality of connecting frames;

[0009] The plurality of power-on mother connection components each include a power-on component. Power-on component mother pipes are fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of power-on components, and power-on component guide blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the outer walls of the plurality of power-on component mother pipes.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: The connecting frame includes two inverted L-shaped connecting plates. Connecting crossbars are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the front sides of the two inverted L-shaped connecting plates. Bottom connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the front sides of the two connecting frames. Z-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the rear sides of the two connecting crossbars and the two sides of the rear side of the bottom connecting rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: The control switch component includes a main connection block. An L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the main connection block. Side connecting rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the L-shaped connecting plate. A chute plate is fixedly connected to the inner tops of the two side connecting rods. Chute plate support rods are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the left and right sides of the chute plate. A hinge block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the chute plate. The bottoms of the two chute plate support rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the main connection block. The left and right sides of the main connection block are fixedly connected to the inner tops of the two inverted L-shaped connecting plates. The bottom of the rear side of the L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two connecting crossbars.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: on the left and right sides of the top of the front side of the L-shaped connecting plate, C-shaped guide rods are fixedly connected. A T-shaped push-pull block is slidably connected to the inner sides of the two C-shaped guide rods. The left and right sides of the T-shaped push-pull block extend to the outer sides of the two C-shaped guide rods and are rotatably connected with rotating rods. The outer tops of the two rotating rods are rotatably connected with second rotating rods.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: on the left and right sides of the bottom of the rear side of the L-shaped connecting plate, side plates are fixedly connected. In the middle of one side inside the two side plates at the bottom of the rear side of the L-shaped connecting plate, an arc-shaped switch control block hinge block is fixedly connected. An arc-shaped switch control block is rotatably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped switch control block hinge block. The left and right sides of the arc-shaped switch control block are rotatably connected with third rotating rods. The rear sides of the left and right sides of the T-shaped push-pull block are rotatably connected to the other sides of the two third rotating rods away from the arc-shaped switch control block. A spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped switch control block. The end of the spring away from the arc-shaped switch control block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped connecting plate.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: on the sides of the two side connecting rods parallel to the arc-shaped switch control block, concave-shaped guide blocks are fixedly connected. On the rear sides of the outer sides of the two concave-shaped guide blocks, second spring connecting blocks are fixedly connected. Two second springs are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two second spring connecting blocks. On the sides of the outer sides of the two side connecting rods at the bottom of the two concave-shaped guide blocks, V-shaped rotating rod connecting rods are fixedly connected. The front sides of the outer sides of the two V-shaped rotating rod connecting rods are rotatably connected with V-shaped rotating rods.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: on the sides of the two side connecting rods parallel to the arc-shaped switch control block, concave-shaped guide blocks are fixedly connected. On the rear sides of the outer sides of the two concave-shaped guide blocks, second spring connecting blocks are fixedly connected. Two second springs are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two second spring connecting blocks. On the sides of the outer sides of the two side connecting rods at the bottom of the two concave-shaped guide blocks, V-shaped rotating rod connecting rods are fixedly connected. The front sides of the outer sides of the two V-shaped rotating rod connecting rods are rotatably connected with V-shaped rotating rods.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: a third spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the chute plate. The rear end of the third spring is fixedly connected with a push-pull slider. The outer wall of the push-pull slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spring connecting block. On the front sides of the left and right sides of the push-pull slider, side sliding rods are fixedly connected. The outer sides of the two side sliding rods extend to the left and right sides of the chute plate and are rotatably connected to the other sides of the two second rotating rods away from the rotating rods.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: a V-shaped male connector control lever is rotatably connected to the rear side of the push-pull slider, the rear side of the V-shaped male connector control lever extends to the rear side of the outer wall of the chute plate and is fixedly connected to a male connector, and the middle part of the outer wall of the V-shaped male connector control lever is rotatably connected to the inner side of the hinge block.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer wall of the explosion-proof chamber is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner sides of two Z-connecting rods, the bottom of the energizing element is slidably connected to the rear bottom of the L-shaped connecting plate, the left and right sides and the rear side of the energizing element are respectively rotatably connected to the bottoms of the inner sides of two V-shaped rotating rods, and both sides of the energizing element guide block are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two upper Z-connecting rods.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. By providing a control gate, an energizing female connection element and an explosion-proof chamber, the present invention realizes the safe and reliable operation of the power distribution cabinet, and also greatly improves its intelligent and automated level. During the opening and closing process of the control gate, through the coordinated action of components such as the electric push rod and the spring, the automatic closing and opening of the circuit are realized, effectively avoiding the cumbersome and error of manual operation. At the same time, the design of the explosion-proof chamber provides a solid insurance for the safety performance of the power distribution cabinet. Even in extreme situations such as overheating and overload, it can quickly isolate and protect dangerous elements, ensuring the safety of personnel and equipment. Therefore, the present invention has broad application prospects and market value, and will provide strong guarantee for the power distribution safety in fields such as building construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is the main three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is the main internal three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional separated structure schematic diagram of the control gate and the energizing female connection element of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional separated structure schematic diagram of the control gate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the connecting frame of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the control gate assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 is the three-dimensional separated structure schematic diagram of the control gate assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the energized female connection component of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, power distribution cabinet; 2, control switch; 21, connecting frame; 211, inverted L-shaped connecting plate; 212, connecting cross bar; 213, bottom connecting rod; 214, Z-shaped connecting rod; 22, control switch assembly; 221, main connecting block; 222, L-shaped connecting plate; 223, side connecting rod; 224, chute plate; 225, hinge block; 226, chute plate support rod; 227, C-shaped guide rod; 228, T-shaped push-pull block; 229, rotating rod; 2210, second rotating rod; 2211, arc-shaped switch control block hinge block; 2212, arc-shaped switch control block; 2213, spring; 2214, side plate; 2215, electric push rod connecting rod; 2216, electric push rod; 2217, third rotating rod; 2218, concave guide block; 2219, second spring connecting block; 2220, second spring; 2221, V-shaped rotating rod connecting rod; 2222, V-shaped rotating rod; 2223, U-shaped push-pull rod; 2224, spring connecting block; 2225, inverted L-shaped push-pull block; 2226, push-pull slider; 2227, side sliding rod; 2228, third spring; 2229, V-shaped male joint control rotating rod; 2230, male joint; 3, energized female connection component; 31, energized component; 32, energized component female connecting pipe; 33, energized component guide block; 4, explosion-proof bin. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] As Figure 1 shown, the present invention provides a large-scale power distribution cabinet for building construction that improves power distribution safety, including a power distribution cabinet 1. A plurality of control switches 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet 1. An energized female connection component 3 is movably connected to the rear sides of the plurality of control switches 2. An explosion-proof bin 4 is fixedly connected to the rear sides of the plurality of control switches 2.

[0032] As Figures 2-8As shown in the figure, multiple control gates 2 each include a connecting frame 21. On the front side of each of the multiple connecting frames 21, a control gate assembly 22 is fixedly connected. The connecting frame 21 includes two inverted L-shaped connecting plates 211. In the middle of the front side of the two inverted L-shaped connecting plates 211, a connecting crossbar 212 is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the front side of the two connecting frames 21, a bottom connecting rod 213 is fixedly connected. On both sides of the rear side of the bottom connecting rod 213 and in the middle of the rear side of the two connecting crossbars 212, Z-shaped connecting rods 214 are fixedly connected. The control gate assembly 22 includes a main connecting block 221. On the front side of the main connecting block 221, an L-shaped connecting plate 222 is fixedly connected. On the left and right sides of the L-shaped connecting plate 222, side connecting rods 223 are fixedly connected. At the top of the inner sides of the two side connecting rods 223, a chute plate 224 is fixedly connected. At the rear sides of the left and right sides of the chute plate 224, chute plate support rods 226 are fixedly connected. At the bottom of the rear side of the chute plate 224, a hinge block 225 is fixedly connected. The bottoms of the two chute plate support rods 226 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the main connecting block 221. The left and right sides of the main connecting block 221 are fixedly connected to the inner tops of the two inverted L-shaped connecting plates 211. The bottom of the rear side of the L-shaped connecting plate 222 is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two connecting crossbars 212. On the left and right sides of the top of the front side of the L-shaped connecting plate 222, C-shaped guide rods 227 are fixedly connected. A T-shaped push-pull block 228 is slidably connected to the inner sides of the two C-shaped guide rods 227. The left and right sides of the T-shaped push-pull block 228 extend to the outside of the two C-shaped guide rods 227 and are each rotatably connected to a rotating rod 229. The outer tops of the two rotating rods 229 are each rotatably connected to a second rotating rod 2210. On the left and right sides of the bottom of the rear side of the L-shaped connecting plate 222, side plates 2214 are fixedly connected. In the middle of one side inside the two side plates 2214 at the bottom of the rear side of the L-shaped connecting plate 222, an arc-shaped switch control block hinge block 2211 is fixedly connected. An arc-shaped switch control block 2212 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped switch control block hinge block 2211. On the left and right sides of the arc-shaped switch control block 2212, third rotating rods 2217 are rotatably connected. On the rear sides of the left and right sides of the T-shaped push-pull block 228, the inner sides of the two third rotating rods 2217 away from the arc-shaped switch control block 2212 are rotatably connected. A spring 2213 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped switch control block 2212. The end of the spring 2213 away from the arc-shaped switch control block 2212 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped connecting plate 222. On the side parallel to the arc-shaped switch control block 2212 on the outer sides of the two side connecting rods 223, concave-shaped guide blocks 2218 are fixedly connected. On the rear sides of the outer sides of the two concave-shaped guide blocks 2218, second spring connecting blocks 2219 are fixedly connected. On the front sides of the two second spring connecting blocks 2219, two second springs 2220 are fixedly connected. On the side of the outer sides of the two side connecting rods 223 at the bottom of the two concave-shaped guide blocks 2218, V-shaped rotating rod connecting rods 2221 are fixedly connected. On the front sides of the outer sides of the two V-shaped rotating rod connecting rods 2221, V-shaped rotating rods 2222 are rotatably connected.At the middle part of the front side inside the two side plates 2214, there is a fixed connection with an electric push rod connecting rod 2215. At the front side of the electric push rod connecting rod 2215, there is a fixed connection with an electric push rod 2216. At the front end of the electric push rod 2216, there is a fixed connection with an inverted L-shaped push and pull block 2225. At the rear side of the inverted L-shaped push and pull block 2225, there is a fixed connection with a U-shaped push rod 2223. The top of the rear side of the U-shaped push rod 2223 is in contact with the bottom of the arc-shaped switch control block 2212. The left and right sides of the U-shaped push rod 2223 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two concave-shaped guide blocks 2218. The left and right sides of the two U-shaped push rods 2223 are rotatably connected to the top inside of the two V-shaped rotating rods 2222. At the rear sides of the left and right sides of the U-shaped push rod 2223, there are fixed connections with spring connection blocks 2224. At the front ends of the two groups of second springs 2220, there are fixed connections with the rear sides of the two spring connection blocks 2224. At the front side of the inner wall of the chute plate 224, there is a fixed connection with a third spring 2228. At the rear end of the third spring 2228, there is a fixed connection with a push and pull slider 2226. The outer wall of the push and pull slider 2226 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spring connection block 2224. At the front sides of the left and right sides of the push and pull slider 2226, there are fixed connections with side sliding rods 2227. The outer sides of the two side sliding rods 2227 extend to the left and right sides of the chute plate 224 and are rotatably connected to the sides away from the rotating rod 229 inside the two second rotating rods 2210. At the rear side of the push and pull slider 2226, there is a rotatable connection with a V-shaped male connector control rotating rod 2229. At the rear side of the outer wall of the V-shaped male connector control rotating rod 2229, it extends to the rear side of the outer wall of the chute plate 224 and is fixed with a male connector 2230. The middle part of the outer wall of the V-shaped male connector control rotating rod 2229 is rotatably connected to the inside of the hinge block 225. Each of the multiple energized female contact elements 3 includes an energized element 31. At the top of each of the multiple energized elements 31, there is a fixed connection with an energized element female connecting pipe 32. At the bottom of the outer walls of each of the multiple energized element female connecting pipes 32, there is a fixed connection with an energized element guide block 33. The outer wall of the explosion-proof chamber 4 is fixed to the rear side inside the two groups of Z connecting rods 214. The bottom of the energized element 31 is slidably connected to the bottom of the rear side of the L-shaped connecting plate 222. The rear sides of the left and right sides of the energized element 31 are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom inside the two V-shaped rotating rods 2222. The two sides of the energized element guide block 33 are slidably connected to the inside of the two top Z connecting rods 214;

[0033] When the gate needs to be opened, first, the staff can pull up the arc switch control block 2212 to rotate around the arc switch control block hinge block 2211. This rotation action is transmitted to the rotating rod 229 and the second rotating rod 2210 through the third rotating rod 2217 and the T-shaped push-pull block 228, thereby causing the side-sliding rod 2227 and the push-pull slider 2226 to slide within the chute plate 224. As the push-pull slider 2226 moves forward, the V-shaped male connector control rotating rod 2229 rotates accordingly, causing the male connector 2230 to be docked with the corresponding energized component female connecting pipe 32, completing the circuit closure, and then starting to conduct electricity. At the same time, the rotation of the arc switch control block 2212 also stretches the spring 2213. After the closure is completed, at this time, the bottom of the front side of the arc switch control block hinge block 2211 is stuck on the top of the U-shaped push-pull rod 2223, ensuring the stable closure of the circuit;

[0034] When there is an overheat or overload situation that requires tripping and power-off, at this time, the electric push rod 2216 is activated to push the inverted L-shaped push-pull block 2225 to move forward. The inverted L-shaped push-pull block 2225 drives the U-shaped push-pull rod 2223 to move forward. The forward movement of the U-shaped push-pull rod 2223 causes the top of it to leave the bottom of the front side of the arc switch control block hinge block 2211. At this time, under the resilience of the spring 2213, the arc switch control block 2212 rotates reversely around the arc switch control block hinge block 2211. This reverse rotation action is also transmitted to the side-sliding rod 2227 and the push-pull slider 2226 through the third rotating rod 2217, the T-shaped push-pull block 228, the rotating rod 229 and the second rotating rod 2210, causing the push-pull slider 2226 to slide reversely within the chute plate 224, and then driving the V-shaped male connector control rotating rod 2229 to rotate reversely, disconnecting the male connector 2230 from the energized component female connecting pipe 32, completing the circuit disconnection and stopping the conduction of electricity. At the same time, the forward movement of the U-shaped push-pull rod 2223 drives the two V-shaped rotating rods 2222 to rotate around the V-shaped rotating rod connecting rod 2221. The rotation of the V-shaped rotating rods 2222 causes the energized female connecting component 3 at the inner bottom of it to move backward to the inner wall of the explosion-proof bin 4. The explosion-proof bin 4 can isolate and protect dangerous elements such as electric arcs and sparks generated by overheat and overload, improving the safety performance of the distribution cabinet;

[0035] Furthermore, in order to prevent an electric arc from being generated between the male connector 2230 and the energized component female connecting pipe 32 during the tripping and power-off process, the present invention is provided with an arc extinguishing device on the contact surface between the male connector 2230 and the energized component female connecting pipe 32. The arc extinguishing device includes an arc extinguishing piece provided on the male connector 2230 and an arc extinguishing groove provided on the energized component female connecting pipe 32. When the male connector 2230 is docked with the energized component female connecting pipe 32, the arc extinguishing piece is inserted into the arc extinguishing groove. When tripping and power-off is required, the cooperation between the arc extinguishing piece and the arc extinguishing groove can quickly stretch and extinguish the generated electric arc, further improving the safety performance of the distribution cabinet.

[0036] Working principle of the present invention: When it is necessary to open the gate, first, the staff can pull up the arc switch control block 2212 to rotate around the arc switch control block hinge block 2211. This rotation action is transmitted to the rotating rod 229 and the second rotating rod 2210 through the third rotating rod 2217 and the T-shaped push-pull block 228, thereby causing the side-sliding rod 2227 and the push-pull slider 2226 to slide in the chute plate 224. As the push-pull slider 2226 moves forward, the V-shaped male joint control rotating rod 2229 rotates accordingly, enabling the male joint 2230 to be docked with the corresponding energized component female connecting pipe 32, completing the closing of the circuit, and then starting to conduct electricity. At the same time, the rotation of the arc switch control block 2212 also stretches the spring 2213. After the closing is completed, at this time, the bottom of the front side of the arc switch control block hinge block 2211 is stuck on the top of the U-shaped push-pull rod 2223. When there is an overheat or overload and it is necessary to trip and cut off the power, at this time, the electric push rod 2216 is activated to push the inverted L-shaped push-pull block 2225 to move forward. The inverted L-shaped push-pull block 2225 drives the U-shaped push-pull rod 2223 to move forward. The forward movement of the U-shaped push-pull rod 2223 causes the top of it to leave the bottom of the front side of the arc switch control block hinge block 2211. At this time, under the resilience of the spring 2213, the arc switch control block 2212 rotates in the reverse direction around the arc switch control block hinge block 2211. This reverse rotation action is also transmitted to the side-sliding rod 2227 and the push-pull slider 2226 through the third rotating rod 2217, the T-shaped push-pull block 228, the rotating rod 229 and the second rotating rod 2210, causing the push-pull slider 2226 to slide in the reverse direction in the chute plate 224, and then driving the V-shaped male joint control rotating rod 2229 to rotate in the reverse direction, disconnecting the male joint 2230 from the energized component female connecting pipe 32, completing the disconnection of the circuit, and stopping the conduction of electricity. At the same time, the forward movement of the U-shaped push-pull rod 2223 drives the two V-shaped rotating rods 2222 to rotate around the V-shaped rotating rod connecting rod 2221. The rotation of the V-shaped rotating rods 2222 causes the energized female connecting component 3 at the inner bottom of it to move backward to the inner wall of the explosion-proof bin 4.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A large-scale power distribution cabinet for building construction to improve power distribution safety, characterized in that: It includes a power distribution cabinet (1), and a plurality of control switches (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet (1). An energized bus connection element (3) is movably connected to the rear side of each of the plurality of control switches (2), and an explosion-proof chamber (4) is fixedly connected to the rear side of each of the plurality of control switches (2). Each of the plurality of control switches (2) includes a connecting frame (21), and a control switch assembly (22) is fixedly connected to the front side of each of the plurality of connecting frames (21). Each of the plurality of energized bus connection elements (3) includes an energizing element (31). An energizing element mother pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the plurality of energizing elements (31), and an energizing element guide block (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of each of the plurality of energizing element mother pipes (32).

2. The large power distribution cabinet for building construction to improve power distribution safety according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (21) includes two inverted L-shaped connecting plates (211). A connecting cross bar (212) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of each of the two inverted L-shaped connecting plates (211). A bottom connecting rod (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the two connecting frames (21). Z-shaped connecting rods (214) are fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the two connecting cross bars (212) and both sides of the rear side of the bottom connecting rod (213).

3. The large power distribution cabinet for building construction to improve power distribution safety according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control switch assembly (22) includes a main connecting block (221). An L-shaped connecting plate (222) is fixedly connected to the front side of the main connecting block (221). Side connecting rods (223) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the L-shaped connecting plate (222). A chute plate (224) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner sides of the two side connecting rods (223). Chute plate support rods (226) are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the left and right sides of the chute plate (224). A hinge block (225) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the chute plate (224). The bottoms of the two chute plate support rods (226) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the main connecting block (221). The left and right sides of the main connecting block (221) are fixedly connected to the inner tops of the two inverted L-shaped connecting plates (211). The bottom of the rear side of the L-shaped connecting plate (222) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two connecting cross bars (212).

4. A large power distribution cabinet for building construction to improve power distribution safety according to claim 3, characterized in that: C-shaped guide rods (227) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the front side of the L-shaped connecting plate (222). A T-shaped push-pull block (228) is slidably connected to the inner sides of the two C-shaped guide rods (227). The left and right sides of the T-shaped push-pull block (228) extend to the outer sides of the two C-shaped guide rods (227) and are both rotatably connected to a rotating rod (229). The outer tops of the two rotating rods (229) are both rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (2210).

5. The large power distribution cabinet for building construction to improve power distribution safety according to claim 4, wherein: On both the left and right sides of the bottom at the rear of the L-shaped connecting plate (222), side plates (2214) are fixedly connected. In the middle of one side inside the two side plates (2214) at the bottom at the rear of the L-shaped connecting plate (222), an arc-shaped switch control block hinge block (2211) is fixedly connected. Inside the arc-shaped switch control block hinge block (2211), an arc-shaped switch control block (2212) is rotatably connected. On both the left and right sides of the arc-shaped switch control block (2212), third rotating rods (2217) are rotatably connected. On the rear sides of the left and right sides of the T-shaped push-pull block (228), the inner sides of the two third rotating rods (2217) far from the arc-shaped switch control block (2212) are rotatably connected. At the bottom of the arc-shaped switch control block (2212), a spring (2213) is fixedly connected. One end of the spring (2213) far from the arc-shaped switch control block (2212) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped connecting plate (222).

6. The large power distribution cabinet for building construction to improve power distribution safety according to claim 3, characterized in that: On one side parallel to the arc-shaped switch control block (2212) on the outer sides of the two side connecting rods (223), concave guiding blocks (2218) are fixedly connected. On the rear sides of the outer sides of the two concave guiding blocks (2218), second spring connecting blocks (2219) are fixedly connected. On the front sides of the two second spring connecting blocks (2219), two second springs (2220) are fixedly connected. On one side at the bottom of the two concave guiding blocks (2218) on the outer sides of the two side connecting rods (223), V-shaped rotating rod connecting rods (2221) are fixedly connected. On the front sides of the outer sides of the two V-shaped rotating rod connecting rods (2221), V-shaped rotating rods (2222) are rotatably connected.

7. A large-scale power distribution cabinet for building construction to improve power distribution safety according to claim 5, characterized in that: In the middle of the front sides inside the two side plates (2214), an electric push rod connecting rod (2215) is fixedly connected. On the front side of the electric push rod connecting rod (2215), an electric push rod (2216) is fixedly connected. At the front end of the electric push rod (2216), an inverted L-shaped push-pull block (2225) is fixedly connected. At the rear side of the inverted L-shaped push-pull block (2225), a U-shaped push rod (2223) is fixedly connected. The rear side top of the U-shaped push rod (2223) is in contact with the bottom of the arc-shaped switch control block (2212). The left and right sides of the U-shaped push rod (2223) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two concave guiding blocks (2218). The left and right sides of the U-shaped push rod (2223) are rotatably connected to the inner top sides of the two V-shaped rotating rods (2222). At the rear sides of the left and right sides of the U-shaped push rod (2223), spring connecting blocks (2224) are fixedly connected. At the front ends of the two groups of second springs (2220), the rear sides of the two spring connecting blocks (2224) are fixedly connected.

8. A large power distribution cabinet for building construction to improve power distribution safety according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front side of the inner wall of the chute plate (224) is fixedly connected with a third spring (2228). The rear end of the third spring (2228) is fixedly connected with a push-pull slider (2226). The outer wall of the push-pull slider (2226) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spring connection block (2224). The front sides of the left and right sides of the push-pull slider (2226) are both fixedly connected with side sliding rods (2227). The outer sides of the two side sliding rods (2227) extend to the left and right sides of the chute plate (224) and are both rotatably connected to the sides of the inner sides of the two second rotating rods (2210) far away from the rotating rod (229).

9. The large power distribution cabinet for building construction for improving power distribution safety according to claim 8, wherein: The rear side of the push-pull slider (2226) is rotatably connected with a V-shaped male connector control rotating rod (2229). The rear side of the V-shaped male connector control rotating rod (2229) extends to the rear side of the outer wall of the chute plate (224) and is fixedly connected with a male connector (2230). The middle part of the outer wall of the V-shaped male connector control rotating rod (2229) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the hinge block (225).

10. A large power distribution cabinet for building construction to improve power distribution safety according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the explosion-proof chamber (4) is fixedly connected to the rear sides of the inner sides of two groups of Z connecting rods (214). The bottom of the energizing element (31) is slidably connected to the rear bottom of the L-shaped connecting plate (222). The rear sides of the left and right sides of the energizing element (31) are respectively rotatably connected to the bottoms of the inner sides of two V-shaped rotating rods (2222). The two sides of the energizing element guide block (33) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two top Z connecting rods (214).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A large-scale municipal power distribution cabinet with high efficiency heat dissipation

    CN118431938B