Nursing auxiliary equipment for mammary gland molybdenum target examination
Through the combination of flexible telescopic guidance and compression mechanism and bottom dynamic transfer drive mechanism, the problem of mechanical clamping discomfort in breast mammography is solved, and a more comfortable and convenient detection process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510506261.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing breast mammography equipment lacks a flexible auxiliary structure, which leads to discomfort in the patient during mechanical clamping and reduces the user experience.
Using a flexible telescopic guide compression mechanism and a bottom dynamic transfer drive mechanism, the flexible silicone connecting tube and a hard rotary sleeve are used to perform flexible positioning and traction clamping, and relieve patient pain through circulating cooling and interactive design.
It improves the convenience and comfort of mammogram detection, reduces the patient's pain level, and improves the user experience through psychological adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120324005A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mammography examination, and specifically provides a nursing auxiliary device for mammography examination. Background Art
[0002] Mammography, full name mammography X-ray photography examination, also known as molybdenum target examination, is the first choice and the simplest, most reliable non-invasive detection method for diagnosing breast diseases. It has relatively little pain, is simple and easy to perform, has high resolution, good repeatability, and the images taken can be used for comparison before and after. It is not restricted by age and body shape and has been used as a routine examination. During the process of mammography examination, corresponding mammography examination equipment is required, and during the use of mammography detection equipment, corresponding nursing auxiliary equipment is required. For this reason, a Chinese patent discloses an image processing device for mammography, with the application number CN202210813831.5. This patent is convenient to use, can help patients stabilize their body shape, ensure the stability of patients during the examination process, and effectively improve the examination efficiency.
[0003] However, during the use of current mammography examination equipment, due to the lack of corresponding flexible auxiliary structures, during the mammography detection process, the breast can only be clamped by mechanical structures. Limited by the mechanical structures themselves, patients are prone to discomfort during the clamping process, thereby reducing the use experience of mammography examination equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides a nursing auxiliary device for mammography examination, which can effectively solve the problem that during the use of mammography examination equipment in the above background art, due to the lack of corresponding flexible auxiliary structures, during the mammography detection process, the breast can only be clamped by mechanical structures. Limited by the mechanical structures themselves, patients are prone to discomfort during the clamping process, thereby reducing the use experience of mammography examination equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A nursing auxiliary device for mammography examination, including a mammography machine main body, a ray detection head is movably installed at the top of one side of the mammography machine main body, a driving vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the ray detection head, and a pressing flat plate and a filtering mounting plate are installed outside the driving vertical plate;
[0006] A flexible telescopic guiding and compressing mechanism is arranged at the end of the filtering mounting plate. The flexible telescopic guiding and compressing mechanism performs flexible positioning on the patient and conducts traction clamping on the affected area of the patient through flexible traction;
[0007] The flexible telescopic guiding and compressing mechanism includes symmetrically installed rods;
[0008] One end of the filtering mounting plate is provided with symmetric mounting rods, and both ends of the symmetric mounting rods are provided with telescopic driving rods. The ends of the telescopic driving rods are successively provided with a connecting rectangular block, a driving rectangular groove rod and a transmission rectangular connecting block;
[0009] The top of the transmission rectangular connecting block is provided with an arc mounting end box. Inside the arc mounting end box, a reversing inner motor and a driving flat rubber wheel are mounted through a central mounting plate;
[0010] Inside the arc mounting end box, there is a transmission hard sleeve. A hard rotating sleeve is sleeved inside the transmission hard sleeve. A limiting collar is sleeved outside the hard rotating sleeve. The hard rotating sleeve is connected with a flexible silica gel connecting pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the reversing inner motor is powered by an external power supply;
[0012] Round hole channels are provided in the middle of the four side faces of the driving rectangular groove rod. The top of the arc mounting end box is sealed by a cover plate.
[0013] Preferably, there is a tight fit between the outside of the driving flat rubber wheel and the outside of the transmission hard sleeve, a tight sliding fit between the outside of the hard rotating sleeve and the side wall of the arc mounting end box, and a tight sliding fit between the side face of the limiting collar and the top and bottom surfaces of the arc mounting end box.
[0014] Preferably, small liquid guiding valves are fixedly connected to the middle of the two side faces of the flexible silica gel connecting pipe through pipes. A circulating liquid guiding thin pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the side face of the small liquid guiding valve. The end of the circulating liquid guiding thin pipe is fixedly connected with a circulating small pump. The circulating small pump is powered by an external power supply;
[0015] The ends of the two circulating small pumps are fixedly connected with a bottom liquid storage flat box corresponding to the bottom surface of the filtering mounting plate. Heat conducting fins are fixedly connected to one end of the bottom surface of the bottom liquid storage flat box at equal intervals and uniformly. A temperature regulating flat box is fixedly sleeved outside the heat conducting fins at the bottom of the bottom liquid storage flat box. A circulating regulating fan is embedded in the middle of the bottom surface of the temperature regulating flat box. The circulating regulating fan is powered by an external power supply.
[0016] Preferably, the flexible silica gel connecting pipe is filled with transmission oil. Anti-slip lines are arranged on the middle of the outside of the flexible silica gel connecting pipe at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. A pressure sensor is installed inside the flexible silica gel connecting pipe.
[0017] Preferably, the top surface of the bottom liquid storage flat box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filtering mounting plate, and the filtering mounting plate is filled with transmission oil.
[0018] Preferably, the end of the circulating small pump is connected to both end faces of the temperature-adjusting flat box through a pipeline. The temperature-adjusting flat box is evenly provided with air-permeable small holes, and the circulating small pump is interconnected with the inner cavity of the bottom liquid storage flat box through a pipeline.
[0019] Preferably, the driving vertical plate is provided with a bottom dynamic transfer driving mechanism, which is used to optimize the process of molybdenum target examination to improve the experience of breast molybdenum target examination;
[0020] The bottom dynamic transfer driving mechanism includes a connecting three-way valve body;
[0021] A connecting three-way valve body is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer sides of the two liquid guide thin tubes. One middle part of the connecting three-way valve body is fixedly connected with a manual liquid guide side tube. The end of the manual liquid guide side tube is fixedly connected with a silica gel extrusion grip corresponding to the top position of the transmission rectangular connecting block. A central support liquid guide tube is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the silica gel extrusion grip;
[0022] The middle part of the top of the silica gel extrusion grip is fixedly connected with a one-way liquid guide valve through a pipeline. A manual liquid guide connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the two one-way liquid guide valves. The middle part of the back of the driving vertical plate is fixedly connected with an annular connecting plate. Branch connecting side valves are fixedly installed at both ends of the manual liquid guide connecting pipe. A transparent rectangular box is fixedly connected through a pipeline to one side of the annular connecting plate corresponding to one side of the branch connecting side valve. A lifting floating slider is slidably installed in the middle of the inner side of the transparent rectangular box;
[0023] The middle part of the bottom surface of the transparent rectangular box is fixedly connected with a liquid guide soft bottom tube. The end of the liquid guide soft bottom tube is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped extrusion capsule corresponding to one side of the bottom of the molybdenum target machine body. A support rubber roller is filled in the middle of the inner side of the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule. A protective inclined box is fixedly installed on the outside of the two wedge-shaped extrusion capsules. A swinging inclined plate is rotatably installed on the inner side of the protective inclined box corresponding to the top position of the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule through a rotating shaft.
[0024] Preferably, the bottom end of the silica gel extrusion grip is fixedly connected to the top surface of the transmission rectangular connecting block through a support frame. Liquid guide through grooves are evenly opened on the outside of the central support liquid guide tube. The outside of the lifting floating slider is closely slidably attached to the inner wall of the transparent rectangular box. The back of the transparent rectangular box is fixedly connected to the side surface of the annular connecting plate.
[0025] Preferably, the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule and the transparent rectangular box are both filled with transmission oil. The bottom surface of the swinging inclined plate is closely attached to the top surface of the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule. Liquid guide small holes are opened through the top of the lifting floating slider.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The structure of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, and it is safe and convenient to use:
[0027] 1. A flexible telescopic guiding compression mechanism is provided. Through the mutual cooperation among the components inside the flexible telescopic guiding compression mechanism, the clamping process during the use of the mammography machine is optimized. Utilizing the flexible and deformable characteristics of the flexible silicone connecting pipe, flexible detection and limitation of the patient's breast are carried out. Through the flipping of the flexible silicone connecting pipe and the rigid rotating sleeve, auxiliary traction of the patient's breast is performed. And by virtue of the elastically deformable characteristics of the flexible silicone connecting pipe, the process of the flexible silicone connecting pipe pulling the patient is gentle, effectively reducing the pain of the patient. At the same time, through the rotational traction of the flexible silicone connecting pipe, more skin on the outer side of the patient's breast can be stretched to the top area of the filter mounting plate, thus effectively increasing the clamping area of the pressing flat plate on the breast, further reducing the pain of the patient during the clamping process of the pressing flat plate on the breast, and improving the mammography detection effect by increasing the clamping area, thereby effectively improving the convenience of the mammography detection process and enhancing the comfort of the patient during the examination process;
[0028] At the same time, during the process of the flexible silicone connecting pipe clamping the patient's breast, the transmission oil inside the flexible silicone connecting pipe and the bottom liquid storage flat box is continuously circulated by the circulating small pump. Then, the low-temperature transmission oil inside the flexible silicone connecting pipe continuously cools the periphery of the patient's breast to reduce the sensitivity of the nerves around the patient's breast, further effectively reducing the pain level during the patient's mammography examination and improving the comfort of using the mammography examination.
[0029] 2. A bottom dynamic transfer driving mechanism is provided. Through the mutual cooperation among the components inside the bottom dynamic transfer driving mechanism, the psychological adjustment process during the patient's detection is assisted. Through the interactive structure design of the silicone extrusion grip and the protective inclined box, the patient can disperse attention by grasping and stepping on during the breast mammography examination to relieve the mental tension during the patient's examination. And through the visual lifting of the lifting floating slider inside the transparent rectangular box, the patient's attention is dispersed, further reducing the pain during the patient's examination and improving the use experience of the mammography examination equipment;
[0030] At the same time, through the alternating compression of the silicone extrusion grip and the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule, manual assistance is provided for the periodic circulation of the transmission oil inside the flexible silicone connecting pipe, thus accelerating the heat exchange process of the transmission oil inside the flexible silicone connecting pipe and making the icing effect of the flexible silicone connecting pipe on the peripheral area of the patient's breast better, further optimizing the use process of the flexible silicone connecting pipe.
[0031] In summary, through the mutual cooperation between the flexible telescopic guiding compression mechanism and the bottom dynamic transfer driving mechanism, and by utilizing the mutual cooperation between the flexible silicone connecting pipe and the components connected thereto, the deformation and torsion of the flexible silicone connecting pipe assist the clamping process of the breast, effectively reducing the pain caused directly by the rigid mechanical structure. During the clamping process, the surrounding area of the patient's breast is chilled through the circulation of local transmission oil, and interaction with the patient is added during the circulation of the heat-conducting oil, effectively distracting the patient's attention during the examination process and alleviating the mental tension caused during the detection process. This relieves the pain generated during the breast clamping process for the patient both physically and mentally, further improving the usage experience of the mammography examination equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0033] In the accompanying drawings:
[0034] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the installation of the annular connecting plate of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the installation of the protective inclined box of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the flexible telescopic guiding compression mechanism of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the flexible silicone connecting pipe of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the bottom dynamic transfer driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the installation of the central support liquid guide pipe of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the installation of the lifting floating slider of the present invention;
[0042] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, main body of the mammography machine; 2, ray detection head; 3, driving vertical plate; 4, pressing flat plate; 5, filter mounting plate;
[0043] 6. Flexible telescopic guiding compression mechanism; 601. Symmetric mounting rod; 602. Telescopic drive rod; 603. Connecting rectangular block; 604. Driving rectangular groove rod; 605. Transmission rectangular connecting block; 606. Arc mounting end box; 607. Central mounting plate; 608. Inverted inner motor; 609. Driving flat rubber wheel; 610. Transmission rigid sleeve; 611. Rigid rotating sleeve; 612. Limit collar; 613. Flexible silicone connecting pipe; 614. Liquid guiding front small valve; 615. Circulating liquid guiding thin pipe; 616. Circulating small pump; 617. Bottom liquid storage flat box; 618. Heat conducting fin; 619. Temperature regulating flat box; 620. Circulating regulating fan;
[0044] 7. Bottom dynamic transfer driving mechanism; 701. Connecting three-way valve body; 702. Manual liquid guiding side pipe; 703. Silicone extrusion grip; 704. Central support liquid guiding pipe; 705. One-way liquid guiding valve; 706. Manual liquid guiding connecting pipe; 707. Ring-shaped connecting plate; 708. Branch connecting side valve; 709. Transparent rectangular box; 710. Lifting floating slider; 711. Liquid guiding soft bottom pipe; 712. Wedge-shaped extrusion capsule; 713. Support rubber roller; 714. Protective inclined box; 715. Oscillating inclined plate. Detailed implementation mode
[0045] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0046] Embodiment: As Figure 1-8 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a nursing auxiliary device for mammography, including a mammography machine main body 1. A ray detection head 2 is movably installed at the top of one side of the mammography machine main body 1. One side of the bottom of the ray detection head 2 is fixedly connected to a driving vertical plate 3. A pressing flat plate 4 is movably installed at the top of one side of the driving vertical plate 3. One side of the bottom end of the driving vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to a filtering mounting plate 5;
[0047] A flexible telescopic guiding compression mechanism 6 is arranged at the end of the filtering mounting plate 5. The flexible telescopic guiding compression mechanism 6 performs flexible positioning on the patient and performs traction clamping on the affected part of the patient through flexible traction;
[0048] The flexible telescopic guiding compression mechanism 6 includes symmetric mounting rods 601, telescopic driving rods 602, connecting rectangular blocks 603, driving rectangular groove rods 604, transmission rectangular connecting blocks 605, arc mounting end boxes 606, central mounting plates 607, flipping inner motors 608, driving flat rubber wheels 609, transmission rigid sleeves 610, rigid rotating sleeves 611, limiting collar rings 612, flexible silicone connecting pipes 613, liquid guiding front small valves 614, circulating liquid guiding thin pipes 615, circulating small pumps 616, bottom liquid storage flat boxes 617, heat conducting fins 618, temperature regulating flat boxes 619 and circulating regulating fans 620;
[0049] At one end inside the filtering mounting plate 5, symmetric mounting rods 601 are embedded and installed. In the middle of both ends of the symmetric mounting rods 601, telescopic driving rods 602 are embedded and installed. In the middle of the end of the telescopic driving rod 602, a connecting rectangular block 603 is fixedly installed. In the middle of one side of the connecting rectangular block 603, a driving rectangular groove rod 604 is inserted and installed. At the position corresponding to the side surface of the filtering mounting plate 5 at the end of the driving rectangular groove rod 604, a transmission rectangular connecting block 605 is fixedly connected;
[0050] At the middle of the top of the transmission rectangular connecting block 605, an arc mounting end box 606 is fixedly installed. Circular hole channels are opened in the middle of the four side surfaces of the driving rectangular groove rod 604. The top of the arc mounting end box 606 is sealed by a cover plate;
[0051] Inside the arc mounting end box 606, a central mounting plate 607 is embedded and installed. At the middle of the top of the central mounting plate 607, a flipping inner motor 608 is fixedly installed. The flipping inner motor 608 is powered by an external power supply. At the bottom of the output shaft of the flipping inner motor 608, at the position corresponding to the bottom inside of the arc mounting end box 606, a driving flat rubber wheel 609 is fixedly connected;
[0052] Inside the arc mounting end box 606, a transmission rigid sleeve 610 is arranged at the position corresponding to one side of the driving flat rubber wheel 609. In the middle of the inside of the transmission rigid sleeve 610, a rigid rotating sleeve 611 is fixedly sleeved. At the top and bottom of the outside of the rigid rotating sleeve 611, limiting collar rings 612 are fixedly sleeved. The outside of the driving flat rubber wheel 609 is in close fit with the outside of the transmission rigid sleeve 610. The outside of the rigid rotating sleeve 611 is in close sliding fit with the side wall of the arc mounting end box 606. The side surface of the limiting collar ring 612 is in close sliding fit with the top surface and the bottom surface of the arc mounting end box 606;
[0053] At the top and bottom between the two rigid rotating sleeves 611, flexible silicone connecting pipes 613 are respectively fixedly connected. The inside of the flexible silicone connecting pipes 613 is filled with transmission oil. Anti-slip lines are evenly arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction in the middle of the outside of the flexible silicone connecting pipes 613. A pressure sensor is installed inside the flexible silicone connecting pipes 613;
[0054] The middle of the sides of the flexible silicone connecting tube 613 is fixedly connected to a small liquid guide valve 614 through a pipeline, the middle of the side of the small liquid guide valve 614 is fixedly connected to a circulating liquid guide tube 615, and the end of the circulating liquid guide tube 615 is fixedly connected to a small circulating pump 616, which is powered by an external power supply;
[0055] The ends of the two small circulation pumps 616 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter installation plate 5 corresponding to the bottom surface of the filter installation plate 5, and the top surface of the bottom liquid storage flat box 617 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter installation plate 5, and the filter installation plate 5 is filled with transmission oil;
[0056] One end of the bottom surface of the bottom liquid storage flat box 617 is evenly and evenly fixedly connected with a heat conducting fin 618, and a temperature regulating flat box 619 is fixedly sleeved at the outer position of the bottom of the bottom liquid storage flat box 617 corresponding to the heat conducting fin 618. A circulation regulating fan 620 is embedded in the middle of the bottom surface of the temperature regulating flat box 619, and the circulation regulating fan 620 is powered by an external power supply. The end of the small circulation pump 616 is evenly provided with small ventilation holes on both end surfaces of the temperature regulating flat box 619 through a pipeline. The small circulation pump 616 is connected to the inner cavity of the bottom liquid storage flat box 617 through a pipeline. The mutual cooperation between the internal components of the flexible telescopic guide compression mechanism 6 optimizes the clamping process during the use of the molybdenum target machine, and the flexible and deformable characteristics of the flexible silicone connecting tube 613 are utilized to adjust the patient's The breast of the patient is flexibly detected and limited, and the patient's breast is auxiliaryly pulled by turning the flexible silicone connecting tube 613 and the hard rotating sleeve 611, and the elastic deformation property of the flexible silicone connecting tube 613 is utilized to make the flexible silicone connecting tube 613 gently pull the patient, effectively reducing the patient's pain, and at the same time, through the rotation and traction of the flexible silicone connecting tube 613, more skin on the outside of the patient's breast can be stretched to the top area of the filter mounting plate 5, thereby effectively increasing the clamping area of the clamping plate 4 on the breast, further reducing the patient's pain during the clamping process of the clamping plate 4 on the breast, and by increasing the clamping area to improve the effect of the molybdenum target detection, thereby effectively improving the convenience of the molybdenum target detection process and improving the comfort of the patient during the examination process;
[0057] At the same time, in the process of the flexible silicone tube 613 clamping the patient's breast, the transmission oil in the flexible silicone tube 613 and the bottom liquid storage flat box 617 is continuously circulated through the small circulation pump 616, and then the low-temperature transmission oil in the flexible silicone tube 613 is continuously cooled around the patient's breast to reduce the sensitivity of the patient's breast peripheral nerves, further effectively reducing the pain of the patient during the mammography examination and improving the comfort of the use of the mammography examination;
[0058] The driving vertical plate 3 is provided with a bottom dynamic transfer driving mechanism 7, and the bottom dynamic transfer driving mechanism 7 is used to optimize the molybdenum target inspection process to improve the breast molybdenum target inspection experience;
[0059] The bottom dynamic transfer driving mechanism 7 includes a connecting three-way valve body 701, a manual liquid guiding side pipe 702, a silica gel extrusion grip 703, a central support liquid guiding pipe 704, a one-way liquid guiding valve 705, a manual liquid guiding connecting pipe 706, an annular connecting plate 707, a branch connecting side valve 708, a transparent rectangular box 709, a lifting floating slider 710, a liquid guiding soft bottom pipe 711, a wedge-shaped extrusion capsule 712, a support rubber roller 713, a protective inclined box 714 and a swinging inclined plate 715;
[0060] The middle parts of the outer sides of two circulating liquid guiding thin pipes 615 are fixedly sleeved with a connecting three-way valve body 701. The middle part of one side of the connecting three-way valve body 701 is fixedly connected with a manual liquid guiding side pipe 702. The end of the manual liquid guiding side pipe 702 is fixedly connected with a silica gel extrusion grip 703 corresponding to the top position of the transmission rectangular connecting block 605. The middle part of the inner side of the silica gel extrusion grip 703 is fixedly installed with a central support liquid guiding pipe 704;
[0061] The middle part of the top end of the silica gel extrusion grip 703 is fixedly connected with a one-way liquid guiding valve 705 through a pipeline. A manual liquid guiding connecting pipe 706 is fixedly connected between the two one-way liquid guiding valves 705. The middle part of the back surface of the driving vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected and installed with an annular connecting plate 707. Branch connecting side valves 708 are fixedly installed at both ends of the manual liquid guiding connecting pipe 706. The middle part of one side of the branch connecting side valve 708 is fixedly connected with a transparent rectangular box 709 through a pipeline corresponding to one side position of the annular connecting plate 707. A lifting floating slider 710 is slidably installed in the middle part of the inner side of the transparent rectangular box 709. The bottom end of the silica gel extrusion grip 703 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the transmission rectangular connecting block 605 through a support frame. Liquid guiding through grooves are evenly formed on the outer side of the central support liquid guiding pipe 704. The outer side of the lifting floating slider 710 is closely slidably attached to the inner wall of the transparent rectangular box 709. The back surface of the transparent rectangular box 709 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the annular connecting plate 707;
[0062] In the middle of the bottom surface of the transparent rectangular box 709, a liquid guide flexible bottom tube 711 is fixedly connected. At the position corresponding to one side of the bottom of the mammography machine main body 1 at the end of the liquid guide flexible bottom tube 711, a wedge-shaped extrusion capsule 712 is fixedly connected. In the middle of the inner side of the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule 712, a support rubber roller 713 is filled. On the outer sides of the two wedge-shaped extrusion capsules 712, a protective inclined box 714 is fixedly installed. At the position corresponding to the top of the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule 712 on the inner side of the protective inclined box 714, a swing inclined plate 715 is rotatably installed through a rotating shaft. The wedge-shaped extrusion capsule 712 and the inside of the transparent rectangular box 709 are both filled with transmission oil. The bottom surface of the swing inclined plate 715 is in close fit with the top surface of the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule 712. Liquid guide small holes are opened through the top of the lifting floating slider 710. Through the mutual cooperation among the components inside the bottom dynamic transfer driving mechanism 7, it assists the psychological adjustment process during the patient's detection. Through the interactive structure design of the silica gel extrusion grip 703 and the protective inclined box 714, when the patient undergoes breast mammography, the patient can disperse attention by grasping and stepping on, so as to relieve the mental tension during the patient's examination, and through the visual lifting of the lifting floating slider 710 inside the transparent rectangular box 709 to disperse the patient's attention, further reducing the pain during the patient's examination and improving the use experience of the mammography examination equipment;
[0063] At the same time, through the alternating compression of the silica gel extrusion grip 703 and the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule 712, it manually assists the transmission oil inside the flexible silica gel connecting tube 613 to perform periodic circulation, thereby accelerating the heat exchange process of the transmission oil inside the flexible silica gel connecting tube 613, making the ice-cooling effect of the flexible silica gel connecting tube 613 on the peripheral area of the patient's breast better, and further optimizing the use process of the flexible silica gel connecting tube 613.
[0064] The working principle and usage process of the present invention: During the actual application process of the present invention, when it is necessary to examine the patient through the mammography machine, it is necessary to first correspondingly adjust the height of the ray detection head 2 and the components connected thereto by the mammography machine main body 1, and adjust the filter mounting plate 5 to the chest area of the patient, and then drive the pressing flat plate 4 to open upward by the driving vertical plate 3 to ensure that the patient's breast can be clamped;
[0065] During the formal detection of the patient's breast, the patient needs to first align the breast and place it between two flexible silicone connecting tubes 613, making slight contact between the outer side of the patient's breast and the outer side of the flexible silicone connecting tubes 613. Then, the telescopic drive rods 602 at both ends of the symmetric mounting rod 601 extend to drive the connecting rectangular block 603 to move horizontally. During the horizontal movement of the connecting rectangular block 603, the driving rectangular groove rod 604 drives the transmission rectangular connecting block 605 and its components to move horizontally synchronously. The horizontal movement of the arc mounting end box 606 pulls the annular structure composed of the rigid rotating sleeve 611 and the flexible silicone connecting tubes 613 to deform. Then, the two flexible silicone connecting tubes 613 gradually approach each other, making the outer side of the flexible silicone connecting tubes 613 closely fit with the outer side of the patient's breast, and the flexible silicone connecting tubes 613 deform to initially squeeze the patient's breast;
[0066] When the outer side of the flexible silicone connecting tubes 613 is in full contact with the outer side of the patient's breast and initially squeezes the patient's breast, start the flipping inner motor 608 inside the arc mounting end box 606 to drive the driving flat rubber wheel 609 to rotate. During the rotation of the driving flat rubber wheel 609, cooperate with the transmission rigid sleeve 610 to drive the rigid rotating sleeve 611 to rotate. Then, the rotation of the rigid rotating sleeve 611 drives the two flexible silicone connecting tubes 613 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the flexible silicone connecting tubes 613, drive the skin around the patient's breast to stretch towards the top area of the filter mounting plate 5. After the patient's breast is pulled to the appropriate position, drive the vertical plate 3 to drive the pressing flat plate 4 to press down, so as to finally clamp the patient's breast through the drive vertical plate 3, and irradiate and examine the clamped breast through the ray detection head 2;
[0067] At the same time, when the flexible silicone connecting tubes 613 deform and flip to assist in clamping the patient's breast, the circulating regulating fan 620 at the bottom of the temperature regulating flat box 619 continuously blows the outer side of the heat conducting fins 618. Then, through the continuous heat exchange of the heat conducting fins 618, the heat conducting oil inside the bottom liquid storage flat box 617 is continuously cooled. Then, the circulating small pump 616 drives the heat conducting oil inside the bottom liquid storage flat box 617 into the circulating liquid guiding thin tube 615, and the heat conducting oil inside the circulating liquid guiding thin tube 615 is introduced into the flexible silicone connecting tubes 613 through the liquid guiding front small valve 614. Thus, the continuous circulation of the transmission oil between the flexible silicone connecting tubes 613 and the bottom liquid storage flat box 617 is realized. The heat conducting oil continuously circulating inside the flexible silicone connecting tubes 613 circulates and cools the periphery of the user's breast to reduce the pain when the patient's breast is clamped;
[0068] During the process of clamping the patient's breast with a mammography machine, it is also necessary to assist in adjusting the patient's psychology. At the same time, it is also necessary to assist the circulation of the transmission oil inside the flexible silicone connecting pipe 613. The patient can get closer to the top area of the filter mounting plate 5 by holding the silicone extrusion grip 703 with their hand. Then, by periodically grasping the silicone extrusion grip 703, the transmission oil inside it is extruded, and through the mutual cooperation between the one-way liquid guide valve 705 and the manual liquid guide connecting pipe 706, the transmission oil between the two silicone extrusion grips 703 can be directionally conducted. Then, through the cooperation between the connecting three-way valve body 701 and the manual liquid guide side pipe 702, the transmission oil inside the silicone extrusion grip 703 can be periodically exchanged with the heat-conducting oil inside the corresponding circulating liquid guide thin pipe 615, thereby assisting the circulation of the heat-conducting oil inside the flexible silicone connecting pipe 613 and the heat-conducting oil inside the silicone extrusion grip 703;
[0069] And while the patient is periodically grasping the silicone extrusion grip 703, the patient can also alternately step on the swing inclined plate 715 on the top of the protective inclined box 714 with their feet. By the swing of the swing inclined plate 715, the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule 712 is extruded, and the support rubber roller 713 is used to assist in supporting the inside of the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule 712, so that the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule 712 can be reset after the extrusion force on its top is removed. Through the compression of the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule 712, the heat-conducting oil inside it can be introduced into the liquid guide soft bottom pipe 711, and then the transmission oil is introduced into the transparent rectangular box 709 from bottom to top through the liquid guide soft bottom pipe 711, so as to drive the lifting floating slider 710 to rise and slide by the heat-conducting oil rising inside the transparent rectangular box 709. During the rising process of the lifting floating slider 710, the branch connection side valve 708 drives the exchange of the transmission oil inside the manual liquid guide connecting pipe 706 and the transparent rectangular box 709, so as to assist the circulation of the transmission liquid inside the manual liquid guide connecting pipe 706, and attract the patient's attention through the lifting of the lifting floating slider 710 to relieve the discomfort of the patient during the detection process.
[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nursing assistance device for mammography, comprising a mammography machine main body (1), characterized in that: On one side of the top of the mammography machine main body (1), a ray detection head (2) is movably installed. On one side of the bottom of the ray detection head (2), a driving vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected. On the outer side of the driving vertical plate (3), a pressing flat plate (4) and a filtering mounting plate (5) are installed; At the end of the filtering mounting plate (5), a flexible telescopic guiding compression mechanism (6) is provided. The flexible telescopic guiding compression mechanism (6) performs flexible positioning on the patient and performs traction clamping on the affected part of the patient through flexible traction; The flexible telescopic guiding compression mechanism (6) includes symmetric mounting rods (601); At one end of the filtering mounting plate (5), symmetric mounting rods (601) are installed. At both ends of the symmetric mounting rods (601), telescopic driving rods (602) are installed. At the ends of the telescopic driving rods (602), connecting rectangular blocks (603), driving rectangular groove rods (604), and transmission rectangular connecting blocks (605) are installed in sequence; At the top of the transmission rectangular connecting block (605), an arc mounting end box (606) is installed. Inside the arc mounting end box (606), a flipping inner motor (608) and a driving flat rubber wheel (609) are installed through a central mounting plate (607); Inside the arc mounting end box (606), a transmission hard sleeve (610) is provided. Inside the transmission hard sleeve (610), a hard rotating sleeve (611) is sleeved. Outside the hard rotating sleeve (611), a limiting collar (612) is sleeved. The hard rotating sleeve (611) is connected to a flexible silicone connecting pipe (613).
2. The nursing assistance device for mammography according to claim 1, wherein The flipping inner motor (608) is powered by an external power source; In the middle of the four side surfaces of the driving rectangular groove rod (604), round hole channels are provided. The top of the arc mounting end box (606) is sealed by a cover plate.
3. The nursing auxiliary device for mammography according to claim 1, wherein Between the outer side of the driving flat rubber wheel (609) and the outer side of the transmission hard sleeve (610), there is a tight fit. Between the outer side of the hard rotating sleeve (611) and the side wall of the arc mounting end box (606), there is a tight sliding fit. Between the side surface of the limiting collar (612) and the top and bottom surfaces of the arc mounting end box (606), there is a tight sliding fit.
4. A nursing assistance device for mammography according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the middle parts of the two side surfaces of the flexible silicone connecting pipe (613), a liquid guiding front small valve (614) is fixedly connected through a pipe. In the middle of the side surface of the liquid guiding front small valve (614), a circulating liquid guiding thin pipe (615) is fixedly connected. At the end of the circulating liquid guiding thin pipe (615), a circulating small pump (616) is fixedly connected. The circulating small pump (616) is powered by an external power source; At the ends of the two circulating small pumps (616), at positions corresponding to the bottom surface of the filtering mounting plate (5), a bottom liquid storage flat box (617) is fixedly connected. At one end of the bottom surface of the bottom liquid storage flat box (617), heat conducting fins (618) are fixedly connected at equal distances and evenly. At the position outside the heat conducting fins (618) corresponding to the bottom of the bottom liquid storage flat box (617), a temperature regulating flat box (619) is fixedly sleeved. In the middle of the bottom surface of the temperature regulating flat box (619), a circulating regulating blower (620) is embedded and installed. The circulating regulating blower (620) is powered by an external power source.
5. The nursing assistance device for mammography according to claim 4, wherein The flexible silicone connecting pipe (613) is filled with transmission oil inside. Anti-slip patterns are evenly arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction in the middle of the outer side of the flexible silicone connecting pipe (613). A pressure sensor is installed inside the flexible silicone connecting pipe (613).
6. The nursing auxiliary device for mammography according to claim 4, characterized in that, A fixed connection is made between the top surface of the bottom liquid storage flat box (617) and the bottom surface of the filtering mounting plate (5), and the filtering mounting plate (5) is filled with transmission oil inside.
7. A nursing auxiliary device for mammography according to claim 4, wherein, The end of the circulating small pump (616) is connected by a pipeline to... Ventilation small holes are evenly formed on both end faces of the temperature adjustment flat box (619). The circulating small pump (616) is interconnected with the inner cavity of the bottom liquid storage flat box (617) through a pipeline.
8. A nursing auxiliary device for mammography according to claim 4, characterized in that, The driving vertical plate (3) is provided with a bottom dynamic transfer driving mechanism (7). The bottom dynamic transfer driving mechanism (7) is used to optimize the process of mammography examination to improve the mammography examination experience. The bottom dynamic transfer driving mechanism (7) includes a connecting three-way valve body (701). The connecting three-way valve body (701) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer sides of two liquid guiding thin pipes (615). A manual liquid guiding side pipe (702) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the connecting three-way valve body (701). A silicone extrusion grip (703) is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the top of the transmission rectangular connecting block (605) at the end of the manual liquid guiding side pipe (702). A central supporting liquid guiding pipe (704) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the silicone extrusion grip (703). A one-way liquid guiding valve (705) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the silicone extrusion grip (703) through a pipeline. A manual liquid guiding connecting pipe (706) is fixedly connected between the two one-way liquid guiding valves (705). An annular connecting plate (707) is fixedly connected and installed in the middle of the back surface of the driving vertical plate (3). Branch connecting side valves (708) are fixedly installed at both ends of the manual liquid guiding connecting pipe (706). A transparent rectangular box (709) is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to one side of the annular connecting plate (707) through a pipeline on one side of the branch connecting side valve (708). A lifting floating slider (710) is slidably installed in the middle of the inner side of the transparent rectangular box (709). A liquid guiding soft bottom pipe (711) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the transparent rectangular box (709). The end of the liquid guiding soft bottom pipe (711) is fixedly connected to a wedge-shaped extrusion capsule (712) at the position corresponding to one side of the bottom of the mammography machine main body (1). A support rubber roller (713) is filled in the middle of the inner side of the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule (712). A protective inclined box (714) is fixedly installed outside the two wedge-shaped extrusion capsules (712). A swinging inclined plate (715) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the protective inclined box (714) at the position corresponding to the top of the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule (712) through a rotating shaft.
9. The nursing assistance device for mammography according to claim 8, characterized in that, The bottom end of the silica gel extrusion grip (703) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the transmission rectangular connecting block (605) through a support frame. The outer side of the central support liquid guide tube (704) is evenly provided with liquid guide through grooves. The outer side of the lifting floating slider (710) is closely and slidably fitted with the inner wall of the transparent rectangular box (709). The back surface of the transparent rectangular box (709) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the annular connecting plate (707).
10. The nursing assistance device for mammography according to claim 9, wherein, Both the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule (712) and the transparent rectangular box (709) are filled with transmission oil. The bottom surface of the swinging inclined plate (715) is closely attached to the top surface of the wedge-shaped extrusion capsule (712). The top of the lifting floating slider (710) is penetrated and provided with liquid guide small holes.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Image processing device for mammary gland molybdenum target
CN115227276A