A double-sided exposure device
By designing a double-sided exposure device that includes feeding, positioning, exposure, flipping, and unloading mechanisms, a robotic arm is used to achieve double-sided exposure of the board material, solving the problems of large footprint and low capacity of existing equipment, increasing capacity, and supporting automated processing of boards of multiple sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510496461.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing automated exposure equipment has a large footprint and low capacity, which cannot meet the growing capacity demand of the PCB industry. In addition, the equipment has poor versatility and requires manual replacement of the pick-up or clamping mechanism to adapt to different board sizes.
Design a double-sided exposure device, including a feeding mechanism, a positioning mechanism, first and second exposure devices, a flipping mechanism, and a unloading mechanism. The double-sided exposure of the board is achieved by a robotic arm, and the flipping mechanism is set to switch between the two exposure devices to improve production capacity.
It achieves efficient double-sided exposure, reduces board waiting time, increases production capacity, and supports automatic positioning and flipping of boards of different sizes, improving the equipment's versatility and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120353101B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automatic exposure, in particular to a double-sided exposure device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of electronic technology, the demand for improving production capacity of PCB industry has increased dramatically. The production capacity of the traditional full-automatic exposure machine in the solder mask exposure process can only reach 3-3.5 pieces per minute, and the design usually adopts single-sided exposure and single-frame operation. In the past two years, some enterprises have changed the traditional design method and adopted single-sided exposure and double-frame operation design, and the production capacity can reach 5-6 pieces per minute. Even so, the growing demand still cannot meet the needs of the current circuit board manufacturing industry.
[0003] Based on the need to expose both sides of the PCB, after completing the exposure of one side of the board, the board needs to be flipped by a flipping mechanism for exposure of the other side. The existing automatic exposure equipment has a large overall size, occupies a large area, has a long connection action CT, and has low overall production capacity. The exchange plate process is complex and requires two devices to expose the AB sides of the product. Moreover, the traditional double-sided exposure machine is generally fixed for a certain type or size of board, or needs to be stopped for manual distance adjustment to replace the corresponding pickup or clamping mechanism, which undoubtedly leads to poor versatility and low efficiency of the device. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a double-sided exposure device, which has a feeding mechanism, a positioning mechanism, a first exposure device, a second exposure device, a flipping mechanism and a discharging mechanism, and a first transfer unit that can switch between the positioning mechanism, the first exposure device, the second exposure device, the flipping mechanism and the discharging mechanism. After the board is calibrated and positioned by the positioning mechanism after passing through the feeding mechanism, the board is transferred to the first exposure device by the mechanical hand of the first transfer unit for exposure. After exposure is completed, the flipping mechanism lifts and flips the board so that the unexposed side of the board faces outward, and at the same time the mechanical hand adsorbs the unexposed side of the board and transfers it to the second exposure device for exposure. After the double-sided exposure of the board is completed, the board is transferred to the discharging mechanism by the mechanical hand for discharging and stacking. The flipping mechanism is provided in the first exposure device and the second exposure device, so that the double-sided exposure device can realize double-sided exposure. At the same time, the first exposure device and the second exposure device are provided in the scheme, so that the waiting time for placing the board is short, greatly improving the production capacity of the double-sided exposure device.
[0005] The purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical solution: a double-sided exposure device, comprising a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is used for conveying a board, and a positioning mechanism is arranged at the discharging end of the feeding mechanism;
[0006] a first exposure device, a second exposure device and a discharging mechanism, the first exposure device is located at one side of the positioning mechanism, the second exposure device is located at one side of the first exposure device, and the discharging mechanism is located at one side of the second exposure device;
[0007] a turning mechanism, which is used to obtain the plate from the first exposure device so that the unexposed side of the plate is arranged outwardly;
[0008] a first transfer unit, which is movable between the positioning mechanism and the first exposure device to move the plate from the positioning mechanism to the first exposure device, movable between the turning mechanism and the second exposure device to expose the unexposed side of the plate from the turning mechanism to the second exposure device, and movable between the second exposure device and the discharging mechanism to move the plate from the second exposure device to the discharging mechanism for discharging.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a positioning frame, a transverse positioning mechanism and a longitudinal positioning mechanism, the positioning frame is provided with a plurality of positioning columns which are uniformly distributed, the positioning frame is movably arranged on the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is provided with a first driving device for driving the positioning frame to ascend or descend relative to the mounting frame, the transverse positioning mechanism is provided with a movable first positioning member, the transverse positioning mechanism is located at one side of the positioning frame, and the longitudinal positioning mechanism is provided with a movable second positioning member, the longitudinal positioning mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and located at one side of the positioning frame.
[0010] Preferably, the transverse positioning mechanism comprises a first positioning member, a first base and a first driving assembly, the first driving assembly is arranged on the first base, the first positioning member is connected with the first driving assembly, and the first driving assembly can drive the first positioning member to move away from or close to the mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the longitudinal positioning mechanism comprises a second positioning member, a second base and a second driving assembly, the second base is arranged on the mounting frame and located at one side of the positioning frame, the second driving assembly is arranged on the second base, the second positioning member is connected with the second driving assembly, and the second driving assembly can drive the second positioning member to move away from or close to the positioning frame.
[0012] Preferably, the turning mechanism comprises a third driving assembly, a fourth driving assembly, a lifting frame, a turning arm and a first suction unit, the third driving assembly is arranged on one side of the positioning mechanism, the fourth driving assembly is vertically arranged on the third driving assembly, and the third driving assembly can drive the fourth driving assembly to move away from or close to the positioning mechanism, the lifting frame is arranged on the fourth driving assembly, and the fourth driving assembly can drive the lifting frame to move up and down relative to the third driving assembly, the turning arm is arranged on the lifting frame, one end of the turning arm is movably arranged on the lifting frame, and the first suction unit is arranged on the other end of the turning arm.
[0013] Preferably, the double-sided exposure device further comprises a storage mechanism, the storage mechanism is arranged on one side of the discharging mechanism, the first transfer unit can move between the second exposure equipment and the storage mechanism to move the plate material after exposure from the second exposure equipment to the storage mechanism, the storage mechanism comprises a placing frame, a first driving cylinder and a seat frame, the placing frame is movably hinged to the seat frame, one end of the first driving cylinder is movably hinged to the seat frame, and the power output end of the first driving cylinder is movably arranged on the placing frame to push up or retract the placing frame.
[0014] Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a conveying mechanism, a second transfer unit, a stacking mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the second exposure equipment, the storage mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism, the second transfer unit is arranged on the conveying mechanism, and the second transfer unit can move on the conveying mechanism, the stacking mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism to transfer the plate material transferred by the second transfer unit to the discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the stacking mechanism.
[0015] Preferably, the second transfer unit comprises a moving base, a second suction unit, a connecting arm and a fifth driving assembly, the moving base is slidably arranged on the conveying mechanism, the fifth driving assembly is vertically arranged on the moving base, one end of the connecting arm is sleeved on the fifth driving assembly and can move up and down relative to the fifth driving assembly in the vertical direction, and the second suction unit is mounted on the other end of the connecting arm.
[0016] Preferably, the stacking mechanism comprises a sixth driving assembly, a third suction unit, a transfer base and a lifting frame, the transfer base is arranged on one side of the second transfer unit, the lifting frame is arranged on the transfer base and can move up and down relative to the transfer base in the vertical direction, the sixth driving assembly is arranged above the transfer base, and the third suction unit is movably arranged on the sixth driving assembly to move the plate material from the lifting frame to the discharging mechanism.
[0017] Preferably, the first transfer unit is a mechanical hand, and the mechanical hand is provided with a fourth suction unit.
[0018] The beneficial effect of the present application is that the surface exposure device of the present application is provided with a feeding mechanism, a positioning mechanism, a first exposure device, a second exposure device, a surface turning mechanism and a discharging mechanism, and is provided with a first transfer unit capable of switching between the positioning mechanism, the first exposure device, the second exposure device, the surface turning mechanism and the discharging mechanism, after the plate is fed by the feeding mechanism and is calibrated and positioned by the positioning mechanism, the plate is transferred to the first exposure device by the mechanical hand of the first transfer unit for exposure, after the exposure is completed, the surface turning mechanism sucks up and turns over the plate, so that the unexposed surface of the plate faces outward, at the same time, the mechanical hand adsorbs the unexposed surface of the plate and transfers it to the second exposure device for exposure, after the plate completes double-sided exposure, the plate is transferred to the discharging mechanism by the mechanical hand for discharging and stacking; the surface turning mechanism is arranged in the first exposure device and the second exposure device, so that the double-sided exposure device can realize double-sided exposure; at the same time, due to the arrangement of the first exposure device and the second exposure device in the scheme, the waiting time for putting in the plate is short, which greatly improves the production capacity of the double-sided exposure device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 is a first exploded schematic view of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 2 schematic view of another view of the structure in
[0022] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the feeding mechanism and the positioning mechanism of the present application when combined;
[0023] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the positioning mechanism of the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 is Figure 5 schematic view of another view of the structure in
[0025] Figure 7 is a second exploded schematic view of the present application;
[0026] Figure 8 is a third exploded schematic view of the present application;
[0027] Figure 9 is a structural schematic view of the discharging mechanism of the present application;
[0028] Figure 10 is a structural schematic view of the discharging mechanism and the storage mechanism of the present application when combined;
[0029] Figure 11It is a structural schematic view of the first transfer unit of the present application.
[0030] The reference signs are: 1-loading mechanism, 2-positioning mechanism, 21-mounting frame, 22-positioning frame, 23-transverse positioning mechanism, 231-first positioning member, 232-first base, 233-first driving assembly, 24-longitudinal positioning mechanism, 241-second positioning member, 242-second base, 243-second driving assembly, 25-positioning column, 26-first driving device, 3-first transfer unit, 31-fourth suction unit, 4-first exposure device, 5-turnover mechanism, 51-third driving assembly, 52-fourth driving assembly, 53-lifting frame, 54-turnover arm, 55-first suction unit, 6-second exposure device, 7-unloading mechanism, 71-conveying mechanism, 72-second transfer unit, 721-moving base, 722-second suction unit, 723-connecting arm, 724-fifth driving assembly, 73-stacking mechanism, 731-sixth driving assembly, 732-third suction unit, 733-transfer base, 734-lowering lifting frame, 74-unloading mechanism, 8-storage mechanism, 81-placing frame, 82-first driving cylinder, 83-seating frame, 9-plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] For the convenience of understanding of those skilled in the art, the following will be combined with examples and drawings to further illustrate the present application. Figures 1-11 Further explanation of the present application, the content mentioned in the embodiments is not limited to the present application.
[0032] See Figures 1-11 The purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical scheme: a double-sided exposure device, comprising a loading mechanism 1, the loading mechanism 1 is used for conveying plate 9, the discharge end of the loading mechanism 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism 2;
[0033] The first exposure device 4, the second exposure device 6 and the unloading mechanism 7, the first exposure device 4 is located on one side of the positioning mechanism 2, the second exposure device 6 is located on one side of the first exposure device 4, and the unloading mechanism 7 is located on one side of the second exposure device 6;
[0034] The turnover mechanism 5 is used for obtaining the plate 9 from the first exposure device 4, so that the unexposed side of the plate 9 is arranged outwardly;
[0035] The first transfer unit 3 is movable between the positioning mechanism 2 and the first exposure device 4 to move the plate 9 from the positioning mechanism 2 to the first exposure device 4; the first transfer unit 3 is movable between the turnover mechanism 5 and the second exposure device 6 to expose the unexposed side of the plate 9; the first transfer unit 3 is movable between the second exposure device 6 and the discharging mechanism 7 to move the plate 9 from the second exposure device 6 to the discharging mechanism 7 for discharging; the first transfer unit 3 is a mechanical hand provided with a fourth suction unit 31.
[0036] The face exposure device in the embodiment is provided with a feeding mechanism 1, a positioning mechanism 2, a first exposure device 4, a second exposure device 6, a turnover mechanism 5 and a discharging mechanism 7, and a first transfer unit 3 capable of switching between the positions of the positioning mechanism 2, the first exposure device 4, the second exposure device 6, the turnover mechanism 5 and the discharging mechanism 7; when performing the exposure process, the plate 9 is first conveyed to the positioning mechanism 2 by the feeding mechanism 1 for calibration and positioning, and then the plate 9 is transferred to the first exposure device 4 by the mechanical hand for exposure; after the exposure is completed, the turnover mechanism 5 is started to suck and turn over the plate 9, so that the unexposed side of the plate 9 faces outward; at the same time, the mechanical hand adsorbs the unexposed side of the plate 9 and transfers it to the second exposure device 6 for exposure; after the plate 9 is exposed on both sides, the plate 9 is transferred to the discharging mechanism 7 by the mechanical hand for discharging and stacking; the turnover mechanism 5 is arranged in the first exposure device 4 and the second exposure device 6, so that the double-sided exposure device can realize double-sided exposure; at the same time, in the scheme, because two exposure devices are arranged, the time for waiting for the plate 9 to be put in is short, and a new plate 9 is sucked from the feeding device; in the process of exposing the first side of the plate 9 by the first exposure device 4, the second plate 9 is conveyed to the positioning mechanism 2 by the feeding mechanism 1 for calibration and positioning; after the previous plate 9 is sucked and turned over by the turnover mechanism 5, the plate 9 is transferred to the second exposure device 6 by the mechanical hand for exposure; the mechanical hand returns to transfer the second plate 9 to the first exposure device 4 for exposure; the mechanical hand returns to transfer the first plate 9 exposed on both sides from the second exposure device 6 to the discharging mechanism 7; at the same time, after the second plate 9 is sucked and turned over by the turnover mechanism 5, the plate 9 is transferred to the second exposure device 6 by the mechanical hand for exposure; in this way, after the double-sided exposure process of the plate 9 corresponding to the second exposure device 6 is completed, the plate 9 corresponding to the first exposure device 4 can be quickly put into the second exposure device 6, which greatly improves the production capacity of the double-sided exposure device.
[0037] In the embodiment, the positioning mechanism 2 comprises a mounting frame 21, a positioning frame 22, a transverse positioning mechanism 23 and a longitudinal positioning mechanism 24. The positioning frame 22 is movably arranged on the mounting frame 21 and is provided with a plurality of positioning columns 25 which are uniformly distributed. The mounting frame 21 is provided with a first driving device 26 for driving the positioning frame 22 to move up and down relative to the mounting frame 21. The transverse positioning mechanism 23 is provided with a movable first positioning member 231 and is arranged on one side of the positioning frame 22. The longitudinal positioning mechanism 24 is provided with a movable second positioning member 241 and is arranged on the mounting frame 21 and on one side of the positioning frame 22.
[0038] In the embodiment, the transverse positioning mechanism 23 comprises a first positioning member 231, a first base 232 and a first driving assembly 233. The first driving assembly 233 is arranged on the first base 232. The first positioning member 231 is connected with the first driving assembly 233. The first driving assembly 233 can drive the first positioning member 231 to move away from or close to the mounting frame 21.
[0039] In the embodiment, the longitudinal positioning mechanism 24 comprises a second positioning member 241, a second base 242 and a second driving assembly 243. The second base 242 is arranged on the mounting frame 21 and on one side of the positioning frame 22. The second driving assembly 243 is arranged on the second base 242. The second positioning member 241 is connected with the second driving assembly 243. The second driving assembly 243 can drive the second positioning member 241 to move away from or close to the positioning frame 22.
[0040] The positioning mechanism 2 in the embodiment adopts the specific structure described above. When positioning, the feeding mechanism 1 delivers the plate 9 to the positioning frame 22. The transverse positioning mechanism 23 can limit the plate 9 at a transversely set position at the discharging end of the feeding mechanism 1. Meanwhile, in combination with the longitudinal positioning mechanism 24, the plate 9 can be limited at a longitudinally set position at the discharging end of the feeding mechanism 1. Specifically, when the transverse positioning mechanism 23 is positioned, first, the first driving assembly 233 is used to drive the first positioning piece 231 to move transversely along the feeding direction of the plate 9 to a set position, so that the first positioning piece 231 can limit the plate 9 at a set transverse position. Then, when the transverse and longitudinal positioning mechanism 24 is positioned, first, the second driving assembly 243 is used to drive the second positioning piece 241 to move to a set position along a direction perpendicular to the feeding direction of the plate 9, so that the second positioning piece 241 can limit the plate 9 at a set longitudinal position. After transverse and longitudinal positioning, the first driving device 26 is used to drive the positioning frame 22 to rise relative to the mounting frame 21. The positioning column 25 on the positioning frame 22 is used to lift the plate 9 on the positioning frame 22, so as to facilitate the transfer of the plate 9 to the first exposure device 4 by the mechanical hand. After the plate 9 is transferred by the mechanical hand, the first driving device 26 is reset to drive the positioning frame 22 to reset. The above positioning operation is repeated for the next plate 9. In this way, the work efficiency is greatly improved. Meanwhile, different sizes of plates 9 can be positioned, which is convenient for the mechanical hand to grasp and deliver to a specific exposure area of the exposure device for exposure.
[0041] In the embodiment, the turnover mechanism 5 includes a third driving assembly 51, a fourth driving assembly 52, a lifting frame 53, a turnover arm 54, and a first suction unit 55. The third driving assembly 51 is arranged on one side of the positioning mechanism 2. The fourth driving assembly 52 is arranged vertically on the third driving assembly 51. The third driving assembly 51 can drive the fourth driving assembly 52 to move away from or close to the positioning mechanism 2. The lifting frame 53 is arranged on the fourth driving assembly 52. The fourth driving assembly 52 can drive the lifting frame 53 to rise or fall relative to the third driving assembly 51. The turnover arm 54 is arranged on the lifting frame 53. One end of the turnover arm 54 is movably arranged on the lifting frame 53. The first suction unit 55 is arranged on the other end of the turnover arm 54.
[0042] The turnover mechanism 5 in the embodiment can suck up the plate 9 exposed by the first exposure device 4 and then turn it over, so that the unexposed side of the plate 9 is outwardly arranged to facilitate the robot to transfer the plate 9 to the first exposure device 4 to expose the unexposed side of the plate 9. Specifically, the third driving assembly 51 can drive the fourth driving assembly 52 to move to the recognized position according to the specific position of the plate 9 in the exposure area of the first exposure device 4, and then drive the lifting frame 53 to move downward relative to the third driving assembly 51, and then the turnover arm 54 is turned over downward above the exposure area of the first exposure device 4, the first suction unit 55 is used to suck the plate 9, the turnover arm 54 is turned over upward to reset, then the third driving assembly 51 drives the lifting frame 53 to move upward to reset, and then the fourth suction unit 31 of the robot is aligned with the plate 9 sucked by the first suction unit 55 to complete the turnover. At the same time, the third driving assembly 51 and the fourth driving assembly 52 can fine-tune the position of the first suction unit 55 according to the position of the plate 9 of different sizes, so as to facilitate the alignment with the fourth suction unit 31 of the robot, thereby improving the practicability.
[0043] In the embodiment, the double-sided exposure device is also provided with a storage mechanism 8. The storage mechanism 8 is located on one side of the discharging mechanism 7. The first transfer unit 3 is movable between the second exposure device 6 and the storage mechanism 8, so as to move the plate 9 exposed by the second exposure device 6 to the storage mechanism 8. The storage mechanism 8 comprises a placing frame 81, a first driving cylinder 82 and a seat frame 83. The placing frame 81 is movably hinged to the seat frame 83. The end of the first driving cylinder 82 is movably hinged to the seat frame 83. The power output end of the first driving cylinder 82 is movably arranged in the placing frame 81, so as to push up or retract the placing frame 81.
[0044] In the embodiment, the storage mechanism 8 is arranged, so as to temporarily store the plate 9 exposed by the second exposure device 6 in the storage mechanism 8 for detection. The qualified plate 9 is transferred to the discharging mechanism 7 for discharging and stacking. The unqualified plate 9 is collected and taken away after the storage mechanism 8. Specifically, when the unqualified plate 9 is detected, the first driving cylinder 82 is started to drive the placing frame 81 to turn over downward, so as to turn over and slide the unqualified plate 9 on the placing frame 81 together, and then the first driving cylinder 82 is reset to drive the placing frame 81 to turn over upward to reset, so as to continue to store the plate 9 transferred by the robot. In this way, the practicability and working effect of the double-sided exposure device are improved.
[0045] In the embodiment, the discharging mechanism 7 comprises a conveying mechanism 71, a second transfer unit 72, a stacking mechanism 73 and a discharging mechanism 74. The conveying mechanism 71 is arranged on one side of the second exposure device 6. The storage mechanism 8 is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism 71. The second transfer unit 72 is arranged on the conveying mechanism 71 and can move on the conveying mechanism 71. The stacking mechanism 73 is arranged on the conveying mechanism 71 and is used to transfer the plate 9 transferred by the second transfer unit 72 to the discharging mechanism 74. The discharging mechanism 74 is arranged on one side of the stacking mechanism 73.
[0046] In the embodiment, the second transfer unit 72 comprises a moving base 721, a second suction unit 722, a connecting arm 723 and a fifth driving assembly 724. The moving base 721 is slidingly arranged on the conveying mechanism 71. The fifth driving assembly 724 is vertically arranged on the moving base 721. One end of the connecting arm 723 is sleeved on the fifth driving assembly 724 and can be lifted and lowered along the vertical direction relative to the fifth driving assembly 724. The second suction unit 722 is mounted on the other end of the connecting arm 723.
[0047] In the embodiment, the stacking mechanism 73 comprises a sixth driving assembly 731, a third suction unit 732, a transfer base 733 and a descending lifting frame 734. The transfer base 733 is arranged on one side of the second transfer unit 72. The lifting frame is arranged on the transfer base 733 and can be lifted and lowered along the vertical direction relative to the transfer base 733. The sixth driving assembly 731 is arranged above the transfer base 733. The third suction unit 732 is movably arranged on the sixth driving assembly 731 and is used to move the plate 9 from the descending lifting frame 734 to the discharging mechanism 74.
[0048] The unloading mechanism 7 in the embodiment adopts the specific mechanism described above. When unloading, the manipulator first transfers the plate 9 that has been exposed by the second exposure device 6 to the placing rack 81 of the storage mechanism 8, and after being detected as qualified, the second suction unit 722 is used to transfer the qualified plate 9 to the stacking mechanism 73, and then the plate 9 is transferred to the unloading mechanism 74 after the stacking mechanism 73, and the stacking is completed. The plate 9 is transferred to the next work station after being stacked to a certain amount at the unloading mechanism 74. Specifically, the conveying mechanism 71 drives the second transfer unit 72 to move to above the storage mechanism 8. At this time, the fifth driving assembly 724 drives the connecting arm 723 and the second suction unit 722 to move downward along the vertical direction after the second suction unit 722 sucks the qualified plate 9. Then, the fifth driving assembly drives the connecting arm 723 to drive the second suction unit 722 to move upward along the vertical direction to reset. After that, the conveying mechanism 71 drives the second transfer unit 72 to return to the stacking mechanism 73. At this time, the fifth driving assembly 724 drives the connecting arm 723 and the second suction unit 722 to move downward along the vertical direction to the lowering lifting frame 734 and place the plate 9 on the lowering lifting frame 734. Then, the sixth driving assembly 731 drives the third suction unit 732 to above the lowering lifting frame 734. The third suction unit 732 is used to suck the plate 9 on the lowering lifting frame 734, and then the sixth driving assembly 731 drives the third suction unit 732 to move to the unloading mechanism 74 to stack the plate 9. Finally, the full-automatic exposure process of the plate 9 is completed, and the exposure efficiency is greatly improved.
[0049] The above embodiment is a preferred implementation scheme of the present application. In addition to this, the present application can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present application is within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A double-side exposure apparatus characterized by comprising: The feeding mechanism is used for conveying the plate material, and the discharging end of the feeding mechanism is provided with a positioning mechanism; The first exposure device is located on one side of the positioning mechanism, the second exposure device is located on one side of the first exposure device, and the discharging mechanism is located on one side of the second exposure device; The turnover mechanism is used for obtaining the plate material from the first exposure device, so that the unexposed side of the plate material is arranged outwardly. The first transfer unit is movable between the positioning mechanism and the first exposure device, so as to move the plate material from the positioning mechanism to the first exposure device; the first transfer unit is movable between the turnover mechanism and the second exposure device, so as to move the plate material from the turnover mechanism to the second exposure device to expose the unexposed side of the plate material; and the first transfer unit is movable between the second exposure device and the discharging mechanism, so as to move the plate material from the second exposure device to the discharging mechanism for discharging. The positioning mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a positioning frame, a transverse positioning mechanism and a longitudinal positioning mechanism; the positioning frame is provided with a plurality of positioning columns which are uniformly distributed; the positioning frame is movably arranged on the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is provided with a first driving device for driving the positioning frame to ascend or descend relative to the mounting frame; the transverse positioning mechanism is provided with a movable first positioning member; the transverse positioning mechanism is located on one side of the positioning frame; and the longitudinal positioning mechanism is provided with a movable second positioning member and is arranged on the mounting frame and located on one side of the positioning frame. The turnover mechanism comprises a third driving assembly, a fourth driving assembly, a lifting frame, a turnover arm and a first suction unit; the third driving assembly is arranged on one side of the positioning mechanism; the fourth driving assembly is vertically arranged on the third driving assembly, and the third driving assembly can drive the fourth driving assembly to move away from or close to the positioning mechanism; the lifting frame is arranged on the fourth driving assembly, and the fourth driving assembly can drive the lifting frame to ascend or descend relative to the third driving assembly; the turnover arm is arranged on the lifting frame, one end of the turnover arm is movably arranged on the lifting frame, and the first suction unit is arranged on the other end of the turnover arm. The first transfer unit is a mechanical hand, and the mechanical hand is provided with a fourth suction unit.
2. The double side exposure apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The transverse positioning mechanism comprises a first positioning member, a first base and a first driving assembly; the first driving assembly is arranged on the first base; the first positioning member is connected with the first driving assembly; and the first driving assembly can drive the first positioning member to move away from or close to the mounting frame.
3. The double side exposure apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The longitudinal positioning mechanism comprises a second positioning member, a second base and a second driving assembly; the second base is arranged on the mounting frame and located on one side of the positioning frame; the second driving assembly is arranged on the second base; the second positioning member is connected with the second driving assembly; and the second driving assembly can drive the second positioning member to move away from or close to the positioning frame.
4. The double side exposure apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The double-sided exposure device is also provided with a storage mechanism located on one side of the discharging mechanism, the first transfer unit can move between the second exposure equipment and the storage mechanism to move the exposed plate from the second exposure equipment to the storage mechanism; the storage mechanism includes a placing rack, a first driving cylinder and a seat frame, the placing rack is movably connected to the seat frame, the end of the first driving cylinder is movably connected to the seat frame, and the power output end of the first driving cylinder is movably arranged on the placing rack to push up or retract the placing rack.
5. A double side exposure apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The discharging mechanism includes a conveying mechanism, a second transfer unit, a stacking mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the second exposure equipment, the storage mechanism is located on one side of the conveying mechanism, the second transfer unit is arranged on the conveying mechanism and can move on the conveying mechanism, the stacking mechanism is located on the conveying mechanism to transfer the plate transferred by the second transfer unit to the discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is located on one side of the stacking mechanism.
6. A double side exposure apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The second transfer unit includes a moving base, a second suction unit, a connecting arm and a fifth driving assembly, the moving base is slidably arranged on the conveying mechanism, the fifth driving assembly is vertically arranged on the moving base, one end of the connecting arm is sleeved on the fifth driving assembly and can be lifted along the vertical direction relative to the fifth driving assembly, and the second suction unit is mounted on the other end of the connecting arm.
7. A double side exposure apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The stacking mechanism includes a sixth driving assembly, a third suction unit, a transfer base and a lifting frame, the transfer base is located on one side of the second transfer unit, the lifting frame is arranged on the transfer base and can be lifted along the vertical direction relative to the transfer base, the sixth driving assembly is arranged above the transfer base, and the third suction unit is movably arranged on the sixth driving assembly to move the plate from the lifting frame to the discharging mechanism.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full-automatic two-sided exposure machine
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