Intelligent zoom infrared monitoring display equipment

By combining automatic and manual focus components in infrared imaging equipment, the problem of single focus mode of existing equipment is solved, diversification of focus operations and convenient maintenance of lenses are achieved, and the cost of use is reduced.

CN120386074AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-29SCHOOL OF HUMANITIES & INFORMATION CHANGCHUN UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510610905.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lens focusing mechanisms of existing infrared imaging devices are mostly separate manual or automatic focusing methods, which are incompatible, and are inconvenient to repair and replace when the lens is damaged.

Method used

Design an intelligent zoom infrared monitoring and display device, combining automatic focus components and manual focus components, the lens is modularly designed for easy disassembly and repair.

Benefits of technology

It realizes diversification and accuracy of focus operations, while reducing the cost of use, making it easier to replace and repair when the lens is damaged.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent zoom infrared monitoring display device, and particularly relates to the technical field of infrared imaging device.The intelligent zoom infrared monitoring display device comprises an infrared imager body, a connecting part is fixedly installed on one side of the rear end of the infrared imager body, an imaging lens is arranged at the rear end of the connecting part, and the imaging lens is composed of an upper shell and a lower shell; a connecting sleeve is connected between the imaging lens and the connecting part, an automatic focusing assembly and an objective lens are arranged in the imaging lens, and a manual focusing assembly is arranged on the upper portion of the outer surface of the upper shell. According to the intelligent zooming infrared monitoring display device, through cooperation of manual focusing and automatic focusing, the diversification of focusing operation is improved, meanwhile, after automatic focusing is carried out, the manual focusing operation can be utilized again to ensure that focusing is more accurate, the whole lens is designed in a modularized mode, replacement or maintenance of the lens is facilitated, and the intelligent zooming infrared monitoring display device is convenient to use. And the use cost is lower.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of infrared imaging devices, and particularly relates to an intelligent zoom infrared monitoring and display device. Background Art

[0002] The infrared thermal imaging device converges the infrared light emitted by the target object through the infrared thermal imaging lens onto the focal plane array of the microbolometer detector of the thermal imaging component, and then forms the thermal difference image of the target object through analog-to-digital conversion and computational analysis.

[0003] In the process of focusing the thermal imaging lens of most infrared imaging devices in the prior art, only one of the manual focusing or automatic focusing methods is used alone. The focusing mechanisms of these two types of lenses are very different in specific structures and cannot replace each other. Moreover, in the lenses for commercially available infrared thermal imagers, there are few lenses that integrate manual focusing and automatic focusing. In view of this, we have proposed an intelligent zoom infrared monitoring and display device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent zoom infrared monitoring and display device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0006] An intelligent zoom infrared monitoring and display device, including an infrared imager body, a connection part is fixedly installed on one side of the rear end of the infrared imager body, an imaging lens is arranged at the rear end of the connection part, the imaging lens is composed of an upper shell and a lower shell, a connection sleeve is commonly connected between the imaging lens and the connection part, an automatic focusing component and an objective lens are arranged inside the imaging lens, and a manual focusing component is arranged on the upper part of the outer surface of the upper shell;

[0007] A first fixing groove is arranged at the rear part of the inner cavity of the upper shell, upper fixing pieces are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the edge of the outer surface of the upper shell, upper sliding grooves are arranged at the edge of the inner wall of the upper shell, and a first upper wire passing hole is arranged in the middle of the side of the upper shell close to the connection part;

[0008] The lower shell includes a lower fixing sleeve and a connection cylinder. A second fixing groove is arranged at the position corresponding to the first fixing groove at the rear part of the lower fixing sleeve. Lower fixing pieces are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the edge of the outer surface of the lower fixing sleeve. Semi-circular grooves are arranged on the inner walls of the lower fixing sleeve and the inner wall of the upper shell close to the connection part. The connection cylinder and the lower fixing sleeve are integrally formed, and two limiting grooves are arranged on the outer surface of the connection cylinder. A second upper wire passing hole is arranged at the upper part of the connection cylinder. A lower wire passing hole communicating with the inner cavity of the lower fixing sleeve is jointly arranged at the lower part of the connection cylinder and the lower fixing sleeve. Lower sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the lower fixing sleeve for facilitating wire passing;

[0009] The automatic focusing component includes a fixing ring, a ring rack and a servo motor. Both the left and right outer surfaces of the fixing ring are symmetrically and fixedly installed with two limiting plates. Both the upper and lower outer surfaces of the fixing ring are symmetrically and fixedly installed with fixing plates. There are two servo motors which are respectively symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner walls of the upper shell and the lower shell. The output ends of the two servo motors are both fixedly installed with rotating shafts through couplings. On one side of the outer surface of each rotating shaft close to the servo motor, a second gear is fixedly installed. The inner wall and the outer surface of the ring rack are both provided with engaging teeth. The two second gears are both located inside the ring rack and mesh with the engaging teeth on the inner wall of the ring rack. On the side of the outer surface of each rotating shaft far from the servo motor, a second external thread is engraved. The ring rack is threadedly connected to the two rotating shafts through the second external thread and the fixing plates.

[0010] Preferably, the manual focusing component includes an installation box which is fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer surface of the upper shell and is in communication with the inner cavity of the upper shell. The inner wall of the installation box is rotationally connected with a central shaft rod through a bearing. In the middle of the outer surface of the rod, a first gear is fixedly installed. The lower part of the first gear extends into the inner cavity of the upper shell and meshes with the engaging teeth on the outer surface of the ring rack. One end of the rod penetrates through the installation box and extends to its outside and is fixedly installed with a regulating valve.

[0011] Preferably, at one end of the connecting part far from the infrared imager body, two electrode plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed. The two electrode plates are respectively an anode plate and a cathode plate. At one end of the connecting cylinder close to the connecting part, two rectangular grooves are symmetrically opened, and the two rectangular grooves correspond to the positions of the two electrode plates one by one. A plurality of buffer springs are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two rectangular grooves. One end of each of the plurality of buffer springs far from the inner wall of the rectangular groove is fixedly installed with a metal plate.

[0012] Preferably, when a plurality of the buffer springs are all in a natural state, one end of the metal plate far from the buffer spring extends outside the rectangular groove.

[0013] Preferably, the two rectangular grooves are respectively in communication with the second upper wire hole and the lower wire hole, and the second upper wire hole is in communication with the inner cavity of the upper shell through the first upper wire hole.

[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with anti-slip convex strips. At the rear part of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, two limiting rings are fixedly installed, and the two limiting rings and the connecting sleeve are of an integrally formed structure. The front part of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is engraved with an internal thread. The two limiting rings are respectively slidably connected in the two limiting grooves to rotatably connect the connecting sleeve with the lower shell together. On one side of the outer surface of the connecting part far from the infrared imager body, a first external thread is engraved. The connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to the connecting part through the internal thread and the first external thread.

[0015] Preferably, the semi-circular grooves on the inner wall of the lower fixing sleeve and the inner wall of the upper housing form a complete circular sliding groove, the annular rack is slidably connected in the circular sliding groove, and lubricating oil is filled on the contact surfaces between the annular rack and the circular sliding groove.

[0016] Preferably, the four limiting plates are respectively slidably connected in two upper sliding grooves and two lower sliding grooves to slidably connect the fixing ring with the upper housing and the lower housing together.

[0017] Preferably, the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove together form a complete installation groove, the objective lens is embedded in the installation groove, a focusing lens is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing ring, and the focusing lens is parallel to the objective lens.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] By providing an automatic focusing component and a manual focusing component, the present invention improves the diversification of the focusing operation through the cooperation of manual focusing and automatic focusing, and at the same time, after automatic focusing, manual focusing operation can be used again to ensure more accurate focusing; in addition, compared with the prior art, the present invention modularizes the entire lens. When the components in the imaging lens are damaged, it is convenient to replace or repair them. Only the damaged components need to be replaced, which has a lower use cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the imaging lens and the connecting part of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the upper housing of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lower housing of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the imaging lens of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic focusing component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 is of the present invention Figure 5 enlarged view of the structure at A;

[0027] Figure 8 is of the present invention Figure 5 enlarged view of the structure at B;

[0028] Figure 9 Schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting sleeve of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, the body of the infrared imager; 2, the connecting part; 21, the first external thread; 22, the electrode plate; 3, the imaging lens; 31, the upper housing; 311, the first fixing groove; 312, the upper fixing piece; 313, the upper sliding groove; 314, the first upper wire hole; 32, the lower housing; 321, the lower fixing sleeve; 322, the connecting cylinder; 323, the limiting groove; 324, the second fixing groove; 325, the lower fixing piece; 326, the second upper wire hole; 327, the lower sliding groove; 328, the semi-circular groove; 329, the lower wire hole; 4, the connecting sleeve; 41, the anti-slip rib; 42, the internal thread; 43, the limiting ring; 5, the manual focusing component; 51, the mounting box; 52, the shaft rod; 53, the first gear; 54, the regulating valve; 6, the automatic focusing component; 61, the fixing ring; 62, the annular rack; 63, the servo motor; 64, the second gear; 65, the rotating shaft; 66, the second external thread; 67, the limiting plate; 68, the fixing plate; 7, the objective lens; 8, the metal plate; 9, the rectangular groove; 10, the buffer spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0033] Such as Figures 1-9As shown in the figure, an intelligent zoom infrared monitoring and display device includes an infrared imager body 1. One side of the rear end of the infrared imager body 1 is fixedly installed with a connecting part 2. An imaging lens 3 is arranged at the rear end of the connecting part 2. The imaging lens 3 is composed of an upper housing 31 and a lower housing 32. A connecting sleeve 4 is commonly connected between the imaging lens 3 and the connecting part 2. An automatic focusing component 6 and an objective lens 7 are arranged inside the imaging lens 3. A manual focusing component 5 is arranged on the upper part of the outer surface of the upper housing 31.

[0034] Specifically, please refer to Figures 3-4 , a first fixing groove 311 is arranged at the rear part of the inner cavity of the upper housing 31. Upper fixing pieces 312 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the edge of the outer surface of the upper housing 31. An upper sliding groove 313 is opened at the edge of the inner wall of the upper housing 31. A first upper wire passing hole 314 is opened in the middle of one side of the upper housing 31 close to the connecting part 2.

[0035] The lower housing 32 includes a lower fixing sleeve 321 and a connecting cylinder 322. A second fixing groove 324 is arranged at the position corresponding to the first fixing groove 311 at the rear part of the lower fixing sleeve 321. Lower fixing pieces 325 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the edge of the outer surface of the lower fixing sleeve 321. Semi-circular grooves 328 are opened on the inner walls of the lower fixing sleeve 321 and the inner wall of the upper housing 31 on the side close to the connecting part 2. The connecting cylinder 322 and the lower fixing sleeve 321 are of an integrally formed structure, and two limiting grooves 323 are opened on the outer surface of the connecting cylinder 322. A second upper wire passing hole 326 is opened at the upper part of the connecting cylinder 322. A lower wire passing hole 329 communicating with the inner cavity of the lower fixing sleeve 321 is commonly opened between the connecting cylinder 322 and the lower part of the lower fixing sleeve 321. Lower sliding grooves 327 are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the lower fixing sleeve 321 for facilitating wire passing.

[0036] It should be noted that the first fixing groove 311 and the second fixing groove 324 together form a complete installation groove, and the objective lens 7 is embedded in the installation groove. In addition, in this embodiment, by providing the upper fixing pieces 312 and the lower fixing pieces 325, the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32 can be closed and installed by using screws, thereby forming a complete imaging lens 3.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 5-6, the autofocus assembly 6 includes a fixed ring 61, a ring rack 62 and a servo motor 63. On the left and right outer surfaces of the fixed ring 61, two limit plates 67 are symmetrically and fixedly installed. On the upper and lower outer surfaces of the fixed ring 61, two fixed plates 68 are symmetrically and fixedly installed. There are two servo motors 63, which are respectively symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner walls of the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32. The output ends of the two servo motors 63 are fixedly installed with rotating shafts 65 through couplings. On the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts 65 near the servo motors 63, second gears 64 are fixedly installed. On the inner and outer surfaces of the ring rack 62, engaging teeth are provided. The two second gears 64 are both located inside the ring rack 62 and mesh with the engaging teeth on the inner wall of the ring rack 62. On the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts 65 far from the servo motors 63, second external threads 66 are engraved. The ring rack 62 is threadedly connected to the two rotating shafts 65 through the second external threads 66 and the fixed plates 68.

[0038] It should be noted that a focusing lens is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed ring 61, and the focusing lens is parallel to the objective lens 7 for easy focusing. During actual operation, taking clockwise rotation as an example, by starting the servo motor 63, the servo motor 63 can drive the rotating shaft 65 to rotate clockwise, and then drive the two second gears 64 to rotate clockwise. The four limit plates 67 are respectively slidably connected in the two upper sliding grooves 313 and the two lower sliding grooves 327 to slidably connect the fixed ring 61 with the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32. The screw principle can be used to move the fixed ring 61 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the focal length. This is the autofocus process.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 3-7 , the manual focus assembly 5 includes a mounting box 51. The mounting box 51 is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the upper housing 31 and is in communication with the inner cavity of the upper housing 31. The inner wall of the mounting box 51 is rotatably connected with a central shaft rod 52 through a bearing. In the middle of the outer surface of the shaft rod 52, a first gear 53 is fixedly installed. The lower part of the first gear 53 extends into the inner cavity of the upper housing 31 and meshes with the engaging teeth on the outer surface of the ring rack 62. One end of the shaft rod 52 penetrates through the mounting box 51 and extends to its outside and is fixedly installed with a regulating valve 54.

[0040] It should be noted that during the manual focusing process, by rotating the regulating valve 54, the first gear 53 rotates. Taking clockwise rotation as an example, when the first gear 53 rotates clockwise, since the semi-circular grooves 328 on the inner wall of the lower fixing sleeve 321 and the inner wall of the upper housing 31 form a complete circular sliding groove, the annular rack 62 is slidably connected in the circular sliding groove, and the contact surfaces between the annular rack 62 and the circular sliding groove are filled with lubricating oil. Moreover, the lower part of the first gear 53 extends into the inner cavity of the upper housing 31 and meshes with the teeth on the outer surface of the annular rack 62, so that the annular rack 62 can be rotated counterclockwise. When the annular rack 62 rotates counterclockwise, since the two second gears 64 are both located inside the annular rack 62 and mesh with the teeth on the inner wall of the annular rack 62, the two second gears 64 can be rotated counterclockwise, and then the two rotating shafts 65 are rotated counterclockwise. And the four limiting plates 67 are respectively slidably connected in the two upper sliding grooves 313 and the two lower sliding grooves 327 to slidably connect the fixing ring 61 with the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32 together. By using the screw principle, the fixing ring 61 can be moved to achieve the purpose of adjusting the focal length. This is the manual focusing process.

[0041] As can be seen from the above manual focusing process, during the manual focusing process, the two servo motors 63 need to be powered off to ensure that the rotation of the rotating shaft 65 has no impact on the servo motors 63. Through the cooperation of manual focusing and automatic focusing, the diversification of the focusing operation is improved. At the same time, after automatic focusing, manual focusing operation can be used again to ensure more accurate focusing.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 2-5 and Figures 7-9 , at one end of the connecting part 2 far away from the infrared imager body 1, two electrode plates 22 are symmetrically and fixedly installed. The two electrode plates 22 are respectively an anode plate and a cathode plate. At one end of the connecting cylinder 322 close to the connecting part 2, two rectangular grooves 9 are symmetrically opened, and the two rectangular grooves 9 correspond to the positions of the two electrode plates 22 one by one. A plurality of buffer springs 10 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two rectangular grooves 9. One ends of the plurality of buffer springs 10 far away from the inner walls of the rectangular grooves 9 are fixedly installed with metal plates 8; when the plurality of buffer springs 10 are all in the natural state, one end of the metal plate 8 far away from the buffer spring 10 extends outside the rectangular groove 9; the two rectangular grooves 9 are respectively communicated with the second upper wire hole 326 and the lower wire hole 329, and the second upper wire hole 326 is communicated with the inner cavity of the upper housing 31 through the first upper wire hole 314.

[0043] It can be seen that by providing two electrode plates 22, with the two electrode plates 22 being the anode plate and the cathode plate respectively, when the imaging lens 3 is docked with the connecting portion 2, since when a plurality of buffer springs 10 are all in the natural state, the end of the metal plate 8 away from the buffer spring 10 extends outside the rectangular groove 9, the two metal plates 8 can be made to closely adhere to the two electrode plates 22 respectively, so as to realize the power supply to the two servo motors 63. This is a wireless electrical contact method, which is conducive to the disassembly of the imaging lens 3. When the components in the imaging lens 3 are damaged, it is convenient to replace or repair them.

[0044] In addition, in the present invention, anti-slip ridges 41 are provided on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve 4. Two limiting rings 43 are fixedly installed at the rear part of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 4, and the two limiting rings 43 and the connecting sleeve 4 are of an integrally formed structure. Internal threads 42 are engraved on the front part of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 4. The two limiting rings 43 are respectively slidably connected in the two limiting grooves 323 to rotatably connect the connecting sleeve 4 with the lower housing 32. An external thread 21 is engraved on one side of the outer surface of the connecting portion 2 away from the infrared imager body 1. The connecting sleeve 4 is threadedly connected with the connecting portion 2 through the internal threads 42 and the external thread 21, thereby completing the connection of the imaging lens 3 and the connecting portion 2, and the operation is simple and convenient, and it is convenient to disassemble later.

[0045] It should be noted that in the present invention, the joints between the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32 are sealed with sealing strips to prevent external light from entering the inner cavities of the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32 through the joints between the upper housing 31 and the lower housing 32 and thus affecting the infrared imaging effect.

[0046] In summary, the present invention provides an automatic focusing component 6 and a manual focusing component 5, which improves the diversification of the focusing operation. At the same time, after automatic focusing, the manual focusing operation can be used again to ensure more accurate focusing. In the present invention, the imaging lens 3 is composed of an upper housing 31 and a lower housing 32, and it can be disassembled. When the components in the imaging lens 3 are damaged, it is convenient to replace or repair them.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent zoom infrared monitoring and display device, comprising an infrared imager body (1), characterized in that: On one side of the rear end of the infrared imager body (1), a connecting part (2) is fixedly installed. An imaging lens (3) is arranged at the rear end of the connecting part (2). The imaging lens (3) is composed of an upper shell (31) and a lower shell (32). A connecting sleeve (4) is commonly connected between the imaging lens (3) and the connecting part (2). An automatic focusing component (6) and an objective lens (7) are arranged inside the imaging lens (3). A manual focusing component (5) is arranged on the upper part of the outer surface of the upper shell (31). A first fixing groove (311) is arranged at the rear part of the inner cavity of the upper shell (31). Upper fixing pieces (312) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the edge of the outer surface of the upper shell (31). An upper sliding groove (313) is formed at the edge of the inner wall of the upper shell (31). A first upper wire passing hole (314) is formed in the middle of one side of the upper shell (31) close to the connecting part (2). The lower shell (32) includes a lower fixing sleeve (321) and a connecting cylinder (322). A second fixing groove (324) is arranged at the position corresponding to the first fixing groove (311) at the rear part of the lower fixing sleeve (321). Lower fixing pieces (325) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the edge of the outer surface of the lower fixing sleeve (321). Semi-circular grooves (328) are formed on the inner walls of the lower fixing sleeve (321) and the inner wall of the upper shell (31) on the side close to the connecting part (2). The connecting cylinder (322) and the lower fixing sleeve (321) are of an integrally formed structure. Two limiting grooves (323) are formed on the outer surface of the connecting cylinder (322). A second upper wire passing hole (326) is formed in the upper part of the connecting cylinder (322). A lower wire passing hole (329) that is communicated with the inner cavity of the lower fixing sleeve (321) is jointly formed by the connecting cylinder (322) and the lower part of the lower fixing sleeve (321). Lower sliding grooves (327) are symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the lower fixing sleeve (321) for facilitating wire passing. The automatic focusing component (6) includes a fixing ring (61), a ring rack (62), and a servo motor (63). Two limiting plates (67) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left and right outer surfaces of the fixing ring (61). Two fixing plates (68) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper and lower outer surfaces of the fixing ring (61). Two servo motors (63) are arranged and are respectively symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner walls of the upper shell (31) and the lower shell (32). The output ends of the two servo motors (63) are fixedly installed with rotating shafts (65) through couplings. Second gears (64) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts (65) close to the servo motors (63). The inner wall and the outer surface of the ring rack (62) are provided with teeth. The two second gears (64) are both located inside the ring rack (62) and are meshed with the teeth on the inner wall of the ring rack (62). Second external threads (66) are engraved on the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts (65) far from the servo motors (63). The ring rack (62) is threadedly connected with the two rotating shafts (65) through the second external threads (66) and the fixing plates (68).

2. The intelligent zoom infrared monitoring and display device according to claim 1, wherein: The manual focusing component (5) includes an installation box (51). The installation box (51) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer surface of the upper shell (31) and is in communication with the inner cavity of the upper shell (31). The inner wall of the installation box (51) is rotatably connected to a central shaft rod (52) through a bearing. A first gear (53) is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the shaft rod (52). The lower part of the first gear (53) extends into the inner cavity of the upper shell (31) and meshes with the teeth on the outer surface of the annular rack (62). One end of the shaft rod (52) penetrates through the installation box (51) and extends to its outside, and a regulating valve (54) is fixedly installed.

3. The intelligent zoom infrared monitoring and display device according to claim 1, wherein: At one end of the connecting part (2) far from the infrared imager body (1), two electrode plates (22) are symmetrically and fixedly installed. The two electrode plates (22) are respectively an anode plate and a cathode plate. Two rectangular grooves (9) are symmetrically opened at one end of the connecting cylinder (322) close to the connecting part (2), and the two rectangular grooves (9) correspond to the positions of the two electrode plates (22) one by one. A plurality of buffer springs (10) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two rectangular grooves (9). One end of each of the plurality of buffer springs (10) far from the inner wall of the rectangular groove (9) is fixedly installed with a metal plate (8).

4. An intelligent zoom infrared monitoring and display device according to claim 3, characterized in that: When a plurality of the buffer springs (10) are all in a natural state, one end of the metal plate (8) far from the buffer spring (10) extends to the outside of the rectangular groove (9).

5. An intelligent zoom infrared monitoring and display device according to claim 3, wherein: The two rectangular grooves (9) are respectively in communication with the second upper wire hole (326) and the lower wire hole (329). The second upper wire hole (326) is in communication with the inner cavity of the upper shell (31) through the first upper wire hole (314).

6. The intelligent zoom infrared monitoring and display device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip ridges (41) are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve (4). Two limiting rings (43) are fixedly installed at the rear part of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (4), and the two limiting rings (43) and the connecting sleeve (4) are of an integrally formed structure. Internal threads (42) are engraved on the front part of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (4). The two limiting rings (43) are respectively slidably connected in the two limiting grooves (323) to rotatably connect the connecting sleeve (4) and the lower shell (32) together. External threads (21) are engraved on one side of the outer surface of the connecting part (2) far from the infrared imager body (1). The connecting sleeve (4) is threadedly connected to the connecting part (2) through the internal threads (42) and the external threads (21).

7. An intelligent zoom infrared monitoring and display device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lower fixing sleeve (321) and the semi-circular groove (328) on the inner wall of the upper shell (31) form a complete circular sliding groove. The annular rack (62) is slidably connected in the circular sliding groove, and lubricating oil is filled on the contact surfaces of the annular rack (62) and the circular sliding groove.

8. The intelligent zoom infrared monitoring and display device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four limiting plates (67) are respectively slidably connected in the two upper sliding grooves (313) and the two lower sliding grooves (327) to slidably connect the fixing ring (61) with the upper shell (31) and the lower shell (32) together.

9. An intelligent zoom infrared monitoring and display device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing groove (311) and the second fixing groove (324) together form a complete mounting groove, the objective lens (7) is embedded in the mounting groove, and a focusing lens is fixedly mounted in the middle of the fixing ring (61), and the focusing lens and the objective lens (7) are parallel to each other.