Detachable split-charging type cyclone distributor feeding device

By designing a detachable assembly cyclone distributor loading device, the cyclone plate generates negative pressure to collect dust and facilitate maintenance, it solves the problem of scrubber blockage caused by dust in the dry acetylene process, achieves efficient cleaning and simplify maintenance and extends the service life of the equipment.

CN120420748APending Publication Date: 2025-08-05CHONGQING WINTINWE CHLOR-ALKALI CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510798877.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-16
Publication Date
2025-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the dry acetylene process production process, the main component of dust is calcium hydroxide. When carbon dioxide is encountered, calcium carbonate will be generated, resulting in scaling and blocking of the inner parts of the scrubber tower, resulting in unstable operation, large maintenance workload, short service life of the equipment, and difficulty in maintaining traditional scrubbers.

Method used

A detachable assembly cyclone distributor feeding device is designed, including a working cylinder, a feeding mechanism and a waste storage box. The second motor drives the cyclone plate to generate negative pressure, collect dust through the intake pipe and the breaking plate, combine the motor and gear system to facilitate disassembly and maintenance, adjust the angle of the cyclone plate to control the negative pressure speed, and accelerate dust drop through the water pump and the nozzle.

Benefits of technology

Effectively collect dust, reduce scaling of the inner parts of the scrubber tower, improve cleaning efficiency, simplify maintenance, extend the service life of the equipment, and reduce production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The feeding device comprises a working barrel, the bottom of the working barrel is fixedly connected with a waste storage box, an inner cavity of the working barrel is fixedly provided with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotational flow plates, and the top of the working barrel is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe; the feeding mechanism is used for treating solid particles in feeding; the feeding mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the working barrel and is communicated with an inner cavity of the working barrel, a cutoff plate is rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the air inlet pipe, and a first collecting box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air inlet pipe; and when the baffle is pulled back through a spring when the cutoff plate rotates to enable the air inlet pipe to be in a closed state, the baffle drives a push plate to slide in an inner cavity of the air inlet pipe through a connecting rod, and therefore particles which fall into the inner wall of the cutoff plate and are large in mass can be pushed into an inner cavity of a first collecting box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection waste gas treatment, and specifically to a feeding device for a detachable and assembled swirl distributor. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of the dry acetylene process, fugitive dust will be generated in the processes of crushing, feeding, and handling calcium carbide slag. To avoid environmental pollution caused by on-site dust, generally, dust control is first achieved by setting up a negative pressure fan and a supporting dust collection pipeline, and then a dust removal washing tower is set at the outlet of the fan to wash and remove dust from the waste gas and achieve up-to-standard discharge.

[0003] During the actual operation process, since the main component of the dust is calcium hydroxide, which reacts with carbon dioxide to form calcium carbonate, causing fouling and blockage of the internal components of the washing tower, resulting in problems such as unstable operation of the washing tower, large workload for maintenance and repair, short service life of the equipment, and forced load reduction or even shutdown of the device.

[0004] To solve the above problems, there is an urgent need for an internal component with low production cost, large operating flexibility, convenient maintenance and repair, and time-saving and labor-saving maintenance to replace the traditional internal components of the washing cooling tower.

[0005] Therefore, a feeding device for a detachable and assembled swirl distributor is proposed for the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problem of difficult maintenance and repair, the present invention proposes a feeding device for a detachable and assembled swirl distributor.

[0007] A feeding device for a detachable and assembled swirl distributor includes a working cylinder. A waste storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working cylinder. A second motor is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the working cylinder. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a plurality of swirl plates. An air outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the working cylinder.

[0008] It further includes a feeding mechanism for treating solid particles in the feed.

[0009] The feeding mechanism includes an air inlet pipe fixedly installed on the outer surface of the working cylinder and communicating with the inner cavity of the working cylinder. A cut-off plate is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the air inlet pipe. A first collection box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air inlet pipe. A fixing block is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the air inlet pipe. A connecting rod is slidably installed on one side of the fixing block. A push plate and a baffle are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting rod. Both the push plate and the baffle are slidably installed on the inner surface of the air inlet pipe. A spring is fixedly installed between the push plate and the fixing block.

[0010] Preferably, a first groove is formed on the outer surface of the working cylinder, a sealing plate is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the first groove, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the working cylinder, a first rack is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame, and the first rack is meshed with the first gear.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting block is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate, the second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting block, a mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of each of the plurality of swirl plates. The connecting rod is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the mounting sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, a second gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the mounting sleeve, and a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting piece, a second rack is fixedly connected to one end of each connecting column, and the second rack is meshed with the second gear.

[0015] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working cylinder, a waste storage tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe, a filter pipe is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the waste storage tank, a water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter pipe, the water suction pipe penetrates through the waste storage tank, and one end of the water suction pipe is fixedly connected to a water pump. The water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the working cylinder.

[0016] Preferably, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water delivery pipe, and the plurality of spray heads penetrate into the inner cavity of the working cylinder.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. In this invention, the output shaft of the second motor drives the mounting sleeve to rotate, and the mounting sleeve drives several connecting rods and the swirl plate to rotate. When the swirl plate rotates, a negative pressure can be generated in the inner cavity of the working cylinder. At this time, air will enter the inner cavity of the working cylinder through the air inlet pipe. During the process of air entering the inner cavity of the working cylinder, dust particles in the air will also enter the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe. Due to the relatively large mass of the particles, some particles will fall onto the inner wall of the air inlet pipe during the process of the particles flowing through the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe. And when the air flows through the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe, it will cause the flow interruption plate to rotate. When the flow interruption plate rotates, the air intake in the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe will be intermittent. When the air inlet in the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe occurs, the air presses the baffle plate and pushes it open. When the flow interruption plate rotates to make the air inlet pipe in a sealed state, the spring will pull the baffle plate back. During this process, the baffle plate drives the push plate to slide in the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe through the connecting rod. This action can push the particles with relatively large mass that have fallen onto the inner wall of the flow interruption plate into the inner cavity of the first collection box.

[0019] 2. In this invention, the output shaft of the first motor drives the first gear to rotate. The first gear meshes with the first rack, which can drive the first gear to carry the first motor and the mounting plate to slide along the mounting frame. When the mounting plate slides, it will carry the sealing plate away from the first groove, and the sealing plate will move the mounting sleeve and the swirl plate out of the inner cavity of the working cylinder through the mounting block, thereby facilitating the staff to perform maintenance and repair on it.

[0020] 3. In this invention, the output end of the electric telescopic rod drives the connecting piece to move up and down, which can drive the connecting piece to move the second rack up and down. The second rack further meshes with the second gear, which can drive the second gear to carry the connecting rod and the second gear to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the angle of the second gear. This action can adjust the speed at which the swirl plate generates negative pressure in the inner cavity of the working cylinder. The water doped with particles flows into the inner cavity of the waste storage tank through the discharge pipe. The filter pipe filters the sewage. Further, the filtered water is sucked out through the water suction pipe by the water pump and finally sprayed out through the nozzle to contact the particles entering the inner cavity of the working cylinder, accelerating the falling of the particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the air inlet pipe of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the working cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mounting sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting piece according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the nozzle mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, working cylinder; 11, first groove; 12, air outlet pipe; 2, air inlet pipe; 21, first collection box; 22, flow cut-off plate; 23, fixing block; 24, connecting rod; 25, push plate; 26, spring; 27, baffle; 3, sealing plate; 31, mounting plate; 32, first motor; 33, first gear; 34, mounting bracket; 341, first rack; 35, mounting block; 36, second motor; 37, mounting sleeve; 371, connecting rod; 372, swirl plate; 373, second gear; 374, second rack; 375, connecting column; 38, electric telescopic rod; 381, connecting piece; 4, discharge pipe; 41, waste storage box; 42, filter pipe; 43, water suction pipe; 44, water pump; 45, water delivery pipe; 46, nozzle. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7As shown in the figure, a feeding device for a detachable swirl distributor includes a working cylinder 1. A waste storage box 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working cylinder 1. A second motor 36 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1. The output shaft of the second motor 36 is fixedly connected with a plurality of swirl plates 372. An air outlet pipe 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the working cylinder 1. It further includes a feeding mechanism for treating solid particles in the feed. The feeding mechanism includes an air inlet pipe 2 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the working cylinder 1 and communicating with the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1. A cut-off plate 22 is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the air inlet pipe 2. A first collection box 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air inlet pipe 2. A fixed block 23 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the air inlet pipe 2. A connecting rod 24 is slidably installed on one side of the fixed block 23. A push plate 25 and a baffle plate 27 are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting rod 24. Both the push plate 25 and the baffle plate 27 are slidably installed on the inner surface of the air inlet pipe 2. A spring 26 is fixedly installed between the push plate 25 and the fixed block 23.

[0032] In the production process of the dry acetylene process, fugitive dust will be generated in the processes of crushing, feeding, and handling of calcium carbide slag. Generally, a negative pressure fan and a supporting dust collection pipeline are set up first to control the dust, and then a dust removal washing tower is set at the outlet of the fan to wash and remove dust from the waste gas and achieve up-to-standard discharge. During the actual operation process, since the main component of the dust is calcium hydroxide, which reacts with carbon dioxide to form calcium carbonate, it causes fouling and blockage of the internal components of the washing tower, resulting in problems such as unstable operation of the washing tower, large workload of maintenance, short service life of the equipment, forced load reduction of the device, and even forced shutdown.

[0033] When the present invention is in use, first, the output shaft of the second motor 36 drives a plurality of swirl plates 372 to rotate. The rotation of the swirl plates 372 generates a negative pressure in the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1, so that the first collection box 21 absorbs the air with dispersed dust into the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1. Under the action of the swirl plates 372, a swirl is generated in the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1. Since the mass of the dust is greater than that of the air, the dust will move downward under the action of the swirl and finally fall into the inner cavity of the waste storage box 41. During the process that the air with dust enters the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, the larger particles in the dust will also be sucked into the air inlet pipe 2, but will be at the bottom of the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 2 under the action of the flow cutoff plate 22 and the push plate 25. As the air flows through the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 2, the particulate matter will also move along, and finally fall into the inner cavity of the first collection box 21. When the air flows through the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 2 during use, it will cause the flow cutoff plate 22 to rotate. Through the flow cutoff plate 22, a situation where an air gap enters the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1 can be created. When the flow cutoff plate 22 rotates to block the air from entering, the baffle 27 loses the support of the air and will be pulled by the spring 26. Through the transmission of the connecting rod 24, the baffle 27 will push the connecting rod 24 and the push plate 25 to slide along the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 2. This move can push the particles that have passed over the first collection box 21 and accumulated between the first collection box 21 and the push plate 25 into the inner cavity of the first collection box 21. By collecting the particles in the air in advance, the workload in the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1 can be reduced, and the cleaning efficiency of the dust in the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1 can be higher;

[0034] A check valve is installed in the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe 12 and can only discharge air outward, and it is impossible to suck air into the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1 through the air outlet pipe 12.

[0035] Further, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a first groove 11 is formed on the outer surface of the working cylinder 1. A sealing plate 3 is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the first groove 11. One side of the sealing plate 3 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 31. A first motor 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 31. The output shaft of the first motor 32 is fixedly connected with a first gear 33;

[0036] An installation frame 34 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the working cylinder 1. A first rack 341 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the installation frame 34. The first rack 341 is meshed with the first gear 33;

[0037] One side of the sealing plate 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 35. The second motor 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting block 35. The output shaft of the second motor 36 is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve 37. One side of each of a plurality of swirl plates 372 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 371. The connecting rod 371 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the mounting sleeve 37.

[0038] When the present invention is in use, the output shaft of the first motor 32 drives the first gear 33 to rotate. The first gear 33 meshes with the first rack 341, which can further make the first motor 32 drive the mounting plate 31 and the sealing plate 3 to rotate. When the sealing plate 3 rotates, it will drive the mounting block 35, the second motor 36 and several swirl plates 372 to rotate. This can transfer the components in the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1 out of the working cylinder 1, thus facilitating the staff to carry out maintenance and repair on them.

[0039] Further, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, a second gear 373 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod 371, and an electric telescopic rod 38 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the mounting sleeve 37. The output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 38 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 381;

[0040] A number of connecting columns 375 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting piece 381. One end of the connecting column 375 is fixedly connected with a second rack 374, and the second rack 374 meshes with the second gear 373.

[0041] When the present invention is in use, the extraction air speed of the swirl plate 372 can be adjusted by adjusting the inclination angle of the swirl plate 372. During use, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 38 drives the connecting piece 381 to slide up or down. The connecting piece 381 further drives a number of connecting columns 375 to move up or down. Further, the connecting column 375 drives the second rack 374 to mesh with the second gear 373 to drive the second gear 373 to drive the connecting rod 371 and the swirl plate 372 to rotate, so as to realize the adjustment of the angle of the swirl plate 372.

[0042] Further, as Figure 7 shown, a discharge pipe 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working cylinder 1. A waste storage box 41 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe 4. A filter pipe 42 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the waste storage box 41. A water suction pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter pipe 42. The water suction pipe 43 penetrates through the waste storage box 41. One end of the water suction pipe 43 is fixedly connected with a water pump 44, and the water pump 44 is fixedly installed on the top of the working cylinder 1;

[0043] A water delivery pipe 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump 44. A number of spray heads 46 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water delivery pipe 45, and a number of the spray heads 46 penetrate into the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1.

[0044] During the use of the present invention, dust in the air will fall into the inner cavity of the waste storage box 41 through the discharge pipe 4 under the action of a number of cyclone plates 372. There is water in the inner cavity of the waste storage box 41. After being filtered by the filter pipe 42, the filter pipe 42 can isolate the dust and separate the water into the inner cavity. The water suction pipe 43 is connected to the inner cavity of the filter pipe 42. The water pump 44 extracts the water in the inner cavity of the filter pipe 42 through the water suction pipe 43 and sprays it out from a number of nozzles 46 through the water delivery pipe 45. The sprayed water mist contacts the dust entering the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1, which can accelerate the falling of the dust.

[0045] Working principle: First, start the second motor 36. The output shaft of the second motor 36 drives the mounting sleeve 37 to rotate. The mounting sleeve 37 in turn drives a number of connecting rods 371 and cyclone plates 372 to rotate. When the cyclone plates 372 rotate, a negative pressure can be generated in the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1. At this time, air will enter the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1 through the air inlet pipe 2. During the process of air entering the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1, dust particles in the air will also enter the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 2. Due to the relatively large mass of the particles, some particles will fall onto the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 2 during the process of the particles flowing through the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 2. And when the air flows through the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 2, it will cause the flow interruption plate 22 to rotate. When the flow interruption plate 22 rotates, the air intake in the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 2 will be intermittent. When the air intake in the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 2 occurs, the air presses against the baffle 27 and pushes the baffle 27 open. When the flow interruption plate 22 rotates to make the air inlet pipe 2 in a closed state, the spring 26 will pull the baffle 27 back. During this process, the baffle 27 drives the push plate 25 to slide in the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 2 through the connecting rod 24. This action can push the particles with relatively large mass that have fallen onto the inner wall of the flow interruption plate 22 into the inner cavity of the first collection box 21. When it is necessary to repair and maintain the cyclone plates 372, the output shaft of the first motor 32 drives the first gear 33 to rotate. The first gear 33 meshes with the first rack 341, which can drive the first gear 33 to move the first motor 32 and the mounting plate 31 along the mounting frame 34. When the mounting plate 31 slides, it will move the sealing plate 3 away from the first groove 11. The sealing plate 3 will move the mounting sleeve 37 and the cyclone plates 372 out of the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1 through the mounting block 35, thereby facilitating the staff to repair and maintain them.

[0046] The output end of the electric telescopic rod 38 moves up and down with the connecting piece 381, which can drive the connecting piece 381 to move the second rack 374 up and down. Further, the engagement of the second rack 374 with the second gear 373 can drive the second gear 373 to rotate with the connecting rod 371 and the second gear 373, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the angle of the second gear 373. This move can adjust the speed of generating negative pressure in the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1 when the swirl plate 372 rotates. The water doped with particles flows into the inner cavity of the waste storage tank 41 through the discharge pipe 4. The filter pipe 42 filters the sewage. Further, the filtered water is sucked out through the water suction pipe 43 by the water pump 44 and finally sprayed out through the nozzle 46 to contact the particles entering the inner cavity of the working cylinder 1 to accelerate the falling of the particles.

[0047] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0048] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A detachable swirl distributor feeding device, comprising a working cylinder (1), a waste storage box (41) fixedly connected to the bottom of the working cylinder (1), a second motor (36) fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the working cylinder (1), a plurality of swirl plates (372) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (36), and an air outlet pipe (12) fixedly installed on the top of the working cylinder (1); It also includes a feeding mechanism for processing solid particles in the feed; Its characteristics are: The feeding mechanism comprises an air intake pipe (2), the air intake pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the working cylinder (1) and is communicated with the inner cavity of the working cylinder (1), a flow cut-off plate (22) is rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the air intake pipe (2), a first collecting box (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air intake pipe (2), a fixed block (23) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the air intake pipe (2), a connecting rod (24) is slidably mounted on one side of the fixing block (23), a push plate (25) and a baffle (27) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the connecting rod (24), both the push plate (25) and the baffle (27) are slidably mounted on the inner surface of the air intake pipe (2), and a spring (26) is fixedly mounted between the push plate (25) and the fixed block (23).

2. The detachable swirl distributor feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first groove (11) is provided on the outer surface of the working cylinder (1), a sealing plate (3) is rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the first groove (11), a mounting plate (31) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sealing plate (3), a first motor (32) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (31), and an output shaft of the first motor (32) is fixedly connected to a first gear (33).

3. The detachable swirl distributor feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting frame (34) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the working cylinder (1), and a first rack (341) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting frame (34), wherein the first rack (341) and the first gear (33) are meshed with each other.

4. The detachable swirl distributor feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the sealing plate (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (35), the second motor (36) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting block (35), the output shaft of the second motor (36) is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve (37), and one side of each of the plurality of swirl plates (372) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (371), and the connecting rod (371) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the mounting sleeve (37).

5. The detachable swirl distributor feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second gear (373) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting rod (371), an electric telescopic rod (38) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting sleeve (37), and a connecting piece (381) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (38).

6. The detachable swirl distributor feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting columns (375) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting piece (381), one end of the connecting column (375) is fixedly connected to a second rack (374), and the second rack (374) and the second gear (373) are meshed with each other.

7. The detachable swirl distributor feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working cylinder (1), the waste storage box (41) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe (4), a filter pipe (42) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the waste storage box (41), a water suction pipe (43) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter pipe (42), the water suction pipe (43) passes through the waste storage box (41), one end of the water suction pipe (43) is fixedly connected to a water pump (44), and the water pump (44) is fixedly installed on the top of the working cylinder (1).

8. The detachable swirl distributor feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the water pump (44) is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe (45), and a plurality of nozzles (46) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water delivery pipe (45), and the plurality of nozzles (46) penetrate into the inner cavity of the working cylinder (1).