Ergonomic mechanical keyboard with adjustable functional area

Through the removable and connected main base plate and secondary base plate design, the secondary base plate can be installed on the left or right side of the main base plate. The acute angle design and hand support are combined to solve the problem that the existing keyboard cannot adapt to the hand habits of different users, achieving a more comfortable user experience.

CN120453090APending Publication Date: 2025-08-08SHENZHEN NEW VIEWPOINT SCI & TECH LTD CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510667134.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2025-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The third keypad keypad of the existing mechanical keyboard cannot be split and cannot meet the hand habit needs of different users, resulting in discomfort and inconvenience in use.

Method used

Through the removable connected main base plate and secondary base plate design, the secondary base plate can be installed on the left or right side of the main base plate. The width of the connector gradually increases to form an acute angle. The angle between the primary key area and the secondary key area is an acute angle. In combination with the hand-rest design, a smooth transition of the natural rotation forearm is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It provides a smoother and smoother user experience, conforms to ergonomics, reduces the need for palm abduction angle, and improves user comfort and convenience.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ergonomic mechanical keyboard with an adjustable functional area, and belongs to the technical field of mechanical keys.The ergonomic mechanical keyboard comprises a main bottom plate and an auxiliary bottom plate which are detachably connected, the top face of the main bottom plate is provided with a main key area, the top face of the auxiliary bottom plate is provided with an auxiliary key area, and the main key area and the auxiliary key area are each provided with a plurality of keys; the auxiliary bottom plate is detachably connected to the left side or the right side of the main bottom plate through a connecting piece to form the mechanical keyboard. The main bottom plate and the auxiliary bottom plate are detachably connected through the connecting piece, so that a user can install the auxiliary bottom plate on the left side or the right side of the main bottom plate according to hand habits, and the requirements of different users are met; the width of the strip-shaped main body of the connecting piece is gradually increased from the end close to the user to the end far away from the user, so that the included angle between the main key area and the auxiliary key area is an acute angle a, when the hand of the user is transferred from the main key area to the auxiliary key area, the user only needs to naturally rotate the front arm, smooth transition from the main key area to the auxiliary key area is achieved, and the user experience is improved. And smoother use experience is provided for the user.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mechanical keyboards, and in particular to an ergonomic mechanical keyboard with adjustable functional areas. Background Art

[0002] Our company's existing product, the ergonomic keyboard, is widely loved and well received in the market. The product corresponds to the existing patent: an ergonomic keyboard (patent number: CN113534970A), which conforms to human mechanics and does not require the palm to be extended outward at a certain angle relative to the arm, thereby making the user's input more labor-saving and comfortable, and solving the problem that existing keyboards easily cause users to feel uncomfortable. In the above-mentioned existing products, the main key area composed of the keys in the first key area and the keys in the second key area can already meet the needs of keyboard input. As for the keys in the third key area, which serve as a secondary key area, the market calls for making it detachable while retaining the advantages of ergonomics, and it can be installed on the left or right side of the main key area to meet different key usage needs and hand habits. To this end, the present application provides a mechanical keyboard with adjustable functional areas that conforms to ergonomics. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In response to the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an ergonomic mechanical keyboard with adjustable functional areas. The main base plate and the sub-base plate are detachably connected by a connecting piece, so that the user can install the sub-base plate on the left or right side of the main base plate according to the user's hand habits, thereby meeting the needs of different users; at the same time, the width of the strip-shaped main body of the connecting piece gradually increases from the end close to the user to the end farthest from the user. When the user's hand transfers from the main key area to the sub-key area, the user only needs to naturally rotate the forearm to achieve a smooth transition from the main key area to the sub-key area, which is ergonomic and provides the user with a smoother and smoother user experience; and solves the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: the present invention provides an ergonomic mechanical keyboard with adjustable functional areas, comprising a main base plate and a sub-base plate that are detachably connected, the top surface of the main base plate being provided with a main key area, the top surface of the sub-base plate being provided with a sub-key area, and a plurality of keys being provided on both the main key area and the sub-key area; the sub-base plate is detachably connected to the left or right side of the main base plate through a connecting member to form the mechanical keyboard; in the direction of looking down on the mechanical keyboard, the width of the strip-shaped body of the connecting member gradually increases from the end close to the user to the end away from the user, so that the angle between the main key area and the sub-key area is an acute angle a, thereby making the main key area and the sub-key area arranged far apart on the side away from the user, and close on the side close to the user.

[0005] Preferably, in the direction of looking down at the mechanical keyboard, the main base plate is integrally connected to the palm rest main plate close to the user side, the sub-base plate is integrally connected to the palm rest sub-plate close to the user side, the palm rest main pad is installed in the main pad groove opened on the upper surface of the palm rest main plate, and the palm rest sub-pad is installed in the sub-pad groove opened on the upper surface of the sub-base plate.

[0006] Preferably, the narrow end of the strip-shaped main body is integrally connected to the block-shaped sub-body, the block-shaped sub-body is an isosceles trapezoid, and the two sides of the block-shaped sub-body are designed with inward concave arcs, so that the block-shaped sub-body is in the shape of an inverted funnel; the left and right sides of the connecting piece are symmetrically provided with card slots, and the card slots extend to the side surfaces of the strip-shaped main body and the side surfaces of the block-shaped sub-body; when the sub-base plate is installed on the right / left side of the main base plate, the right / left end of the main base plate and the palm rest main board are integrally snapped into the card slot on the left / right side of the connecting piece, and the left / right end of the sub-base plate and the palm rest sub-plate are integrally snapped into the card slot on the right / left side of the connecting piece.

[0007] Preferably, when looking down at the mechanical keyboard, the angle between the main key area and the sub-key area is 15° to 30°; when looking sideways at the mechanical keyboard toward the user, the angle between the main base plate and the sub-base plate is an obtuse angle b.

[0008] Preferably, the main bottom plate is formed by integrally connecting a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate, a first key area is provided on the top surface of the first bottom plate, a second key area is provided on the top surface of the second bottom plate, and a plurality of keys are provided on the first key area and the second key area; in the side view direction of the mechanical keyboard toward the user, the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are connected to form convex and concave, so that the angle between the first key area and the second key area is an obtuse angle c; in the direction of looking down at the mechanical keyboard, the angle between the first key area and the second key area is an acute angle d, so that the first key area and the second key area are arranged close to each other on the side away from the user, and arranged far away from each other on the side close to the user.

[0009] Preferably, the palm rest main plate is tilted downward with the connection with the main bottom plate as the highest point, and the palm rest sub-plate is tilted downward with the connection with the sub-bottom plate as the highest point.

[0010] Preferably, when viewing the mechanical keyboard from the side toward the user, the angle between the first key area and the second key area is 110° to 130°; when viewing the mechanical keyboard from above, the angle between the first key area and the second key area is 15° to 30°.

[0011] Preferably, both the first key area and the second key area are provided with a space key and a B key.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The present invention utilizes a connector to detachably connect the main and secondary base plates, allowing users to install the secondary base plate on the left or right side of the main base plate according to their hand preference, thus meeting the needs of different users. Furthermore, the width of the strip-shaped body of the connector gradually increases from the end closest to the user to the end farthest from the user, creating an acute angle a between the main and secondary key areas. This arrangement allows the main and secondary key areas to be positioned apart on the side away from the user and closer together on the side close to the user. When the user's hand moves from the main to the secondary key area, they only need to naturally rotate their forearm to achieve a smooth transition from the main to the secondary key area, which is ergonomic and provides the user with a smoother and more ergonomic user experience.

[0014] 2. The angle between the first key area and the second key area of the present invention is an acute angle d, so that the first key area and the second key area are arranged close to each other on the side away from the user, and arranged far apart on the side close to the user, so that the user can input with the palms close together; there is no need for the human palm to extend outward at a certain angle relative to the arm, so that the user can save effort and feel more comfortable; in addition, the tilt setting of the palm rest main plate and the palm rest sub-plate matches the tilt placement of the forearm, so that the user can have a comfortable hand experience.

[0015] 3. The present invention provides a space bar and a B key in both the first key area and the second key area. Users can more conveniently and adaptively choose to press the space bar and the B key with their left or right hand according to their fingering habits, providing a better experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the auxiliary base plate installed on the right side of the main base plate in the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Front view of.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Top view of .

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the auxiliary base plate installed on the left side of the main base plate in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Front view of.

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Top view of .

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of setting the main key area on the main base plate in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Top view of .

[0025] Figure 9 for Figure 7 Front view of.

[0026] Figure 10 It is a structural diagram of the auxiliary key area provided on the auxiliary base plate in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting piece in the present invention.

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 1-main base plate, 11-main key area, 12-first base plate, 121-first key area, 13-second base plate, 131-second key area;

[0030] 2-sub-bottom plate, 21-sub-key area;

[0031] 3-connecting piece, 31-strip-shaped main body, 31-block-shaped secondary body, 33-slot;

[0032] 4-hand rest motherboard, 41-hand rest main pad;

[0033] 5-hand rest sub-plate, 51-hand rest sub-pad;

[0034] 61-Space bar, 62-B key. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Example 1:

[0037] like Figures 1 to 11As shown, the present invention provides an ergonomic mechanical keyboard with adjustable functional areas, including a detachably connected main base plate 1 and a sub-base plate 2, the top surface of the main base plate 1 is provided with a main key area 11, and the top surface of the sub-base plate 2 is provided with a sub-key area 21, and a plurality of keys are provided on the main key area 11 and the sub-key area 21; the sub-base plate 2 is detachably connected to the left or right side of the main base plate 1 by a connecting member 3 to form a mechanical keyboard, that is, the main base plate 1 and the sub-base plate 2 are detachably connected by the connecting member 3, so that the user can install the sub-base plate 2 on the left or right side of the main base plate 1 according to the user's hand habit; here, the sub-key area 21 is the key in the numeric key area.

[0038] See also Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, when looking down at the mechanical keyboard, the width of the strip-shaped body 31 of the connector 3 gradually increases from the end closest to the user to the end farthest from the user, so that the angle between the main key area 11 and the sub-key area 21 is an acute angle a, and thus the main key area 11 and the sub-key area 21 are arranged far apart on the side farthest from the user, and close together on the side close to the user. In actual use, when the user's hand moves from the main key area 11 to the sub-key area 21, the palm does not simply move in a horizontal direction, but habitually controls the forearm to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise with the elbow as the center of rotation; therefore, the angle between the main key area 11 and the sub-key area 21 is an acute angle a, and the user only needs to naturally rotate his forearm to achieve a smooth transition from the main key area 11 to the sub-key area 21, which is ergonomic and provides the user with a smoother and smoother user experience.

[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in the direction of looking down at the mechanical keyboard, the main base plate 1 is integrally connected to the palm rest main plate 4 near the user side, and the sub-base plate 2 is integrally connected to the palm rest sub-plate 5 near the user side. A palm rest main pad 41 is installed in the main pad groove opened on the upper surface of the palm rest main plate 4, and a palm rest sub-pad 51 is installed in the sub-pad groove opened on the upper surface of the sub-base plate 2. The palm rest main pad 41 and the palm rest sub-pad 51 are provided to provide support for the elbows when operating the keyboard to avoid soreness and discomfort caused by the elbows being suspended in the air for a long time.

[0040] See also Figure 3 、 Figure 6 as well as Figure 11As shown, the narrow end of the strip-shaped main body 31 is integrally connected to the block-shaped sub-body 32. The block-shaped sub-body 32 is an isosceles trapezoid. The two sides of the block-shaped sub-body 32 are designed with concave arcs, making the block-shaped sub-body 32 in the shape of an inverted funnel. In fact, in order to prevent the sharp edges and corners of the palm rest main board 4 and the palm rest sub-board 5 from scratching the user, the corners are chamfered to form a corresponding arc shape. Therefore, the two sides of the block-shaped sub-body 32 are designed with concave arcs to match the arc shape of the lower corners of the palm rest main board 4 and the palm rest sub-board 5, achieving a perfect fit. The left and right sides of the connector 3 have symmetrical card slots 33, which extend to the side of the strip-shaped main body 31 and the side of the block-shaped sub-body 32. The sub-bottom plate 2 and the main bottom plate 1 are detachably connected through the card slots 33 on the left and right sides of the connector 3. In fact, in order to ensure stability, the inner bottom surface of the card slot 33 and the side ends of the sub-bottom plate 2 and the main bottom plate 1 are embedded with magnets that attract each other, which can be stably connected and easily disassembled, thus achieving a detachable connection.

[0041] When the sub-base plate 2 is installed on the right / left side of the main base plate 1, the right / left end of the main base plate 1 and the palm rest main plate 4 are integrally snapped into the slot 33 on the left / right side of the connector 3, and the left / right end of the sub-base plate 2 and the palm rest sub-plate 5 are integrally snapped into the slot 33 on the right / left side of the connector 3; that is, the strip-shaped main body 31 connects the main base plate 1 and the palm rest main plate 4, and the block-shaped sub-body 32 matches and connects the sub-base plate 2 and the palm rest sub-plate 5, avoiding faults and ensuring smooth organization.

[0042] See also Figure 3 and Figure 6 When viewing the mechanical keyboard from above, the angle between the main keypad 11 and the secondary keypad 21 is between 15° and 30°. This angle is selected based on the hand swing range of most users, ensuring a smooth and comfortable hand movement from the main keypad 11 to the secondary keypad 21. When viewing the keyboard from the side, the angle between the main base plate 1 and the secondary base plate 2 is an obtuse angle (b), ensuring the secondary base plate 2 lies horizontally.

[0043] In this embodiment, the main base plate 1 and the secondary base plate 2 are detachably connected by a connector 3, allowing the user to install the secondary base plate 2 on the left or right side of the main base plate 1 according to their hand preference, meeting different user needs. Furthermore, the width of the strip-shaped body 31 of the connector 3 gradually increases from the end closest to the user to the end farther from the user, forming an acute angle a between the main keypad 11 and the secondary keypad 21. This results in the main keypad 11 and the secondary keypad 21 being arranged apart on the side farther from the user and closer together on the side closer to the user. When the user's hand moves from the main keypad 11 to the secondary keypad 21, the user only needs to naturally rotate their forearm to achieve a smooth transition from the main keypad 11 to the secondary keypad 21, which is ergonomic and provides the user with a smoother and more fluid user experience.

[0044] Example 2:

[0045] See also Figures 8 to 11 As shown, on the basis of retaining all the technical features in the specific embodiment one, the main base plate 1 is formed by integrally connecting a first base plate 12 and a second base plate 13. The top surface of the first base plate 12 is provided with a first key area 121, and the top surface of the second base plate 13 is provided with a second key area 131. The first key area 121 and the second key area 131 are both provided with multiple keys; in the side view direction of the mechanical keyboard toward the user, the first base plate 12 and the second base plate 13 are connected to form convex and concave, so that the angle between the first key area 121 and the second key area 131 is an obtuse angle c; in the direction of looking down at the mechanical keyboard, the angle between the first key area 121 and the second key area 131 is an acute angle d, so that the first key area 121 and the second key area 131 are arranged close to each other on the side away from the user, and arranged far away from each other on the side close to the user.

[0046] When the user places his hands on the table, the most natural position for the hands is with the palms facing downwards. Figure 2 、 Figure 5 as well as Figure 9 As shown, when the mechanical keyboard is viewed from the side of the user, the first base plate 12 and the second base plate 13 are connected in a convex shape, so that the angle between the first key area 11 and the second key area 21 is an obtuse angle c, so that the layout of the first key area 121 and the second key area 131 matches the natural orientation of the user's palms. Secondly, when the user places both hands at the same time, the two palms will naturally move closer together, and then the two elbows will move apart. Figure 8 As shown, in the direction of looking down at the mechanical keyboard, the angle between the first key area 121 and the second key area 131 is an acute angle d, so that the first key area 121 and the second key area 131 are arranged close to each other on the side away from the user, and arranged far apart on the side close to the user, so that the user can input with the palms close together; therefore, the above design is more in line with human ergonomics, and does not require the human palm to be extended outward at a certain angle relative to the arm, so that the user can save effort and feel more comfortable, solving the problem of discomfort in using existing keyboards.

[0047] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the palm rest main plate 4 is tilted downward with the connection with the main bottom plate 1 as the highest point, and the palm rest sub-plate 5 is tilted downward with the connection with the sub-bottom plate 2 as the highest point; in fact, the palms of the user are in a tilted downward state, and the forearm is also in a tilted downward state in the direction from the palm to the forearm. At this time, the tilt settings of the palm rest main plate 4 and the palm rest sub-plate 5 match the tilt placement of the forearm, so that the user can get a comfortable experience for the hand.

[0048] More specifically, when looking sideways at the mechanical keyboard toward the user, the angle between the first key area 121 and the second key area 131 is 110° to 130°; when looking down at the mechanical keyboard, the angle between the first key area 121 and the second key area 131 is 15° to 30°; the above parameter settings are selected based on the hand swing amplitude of most users, which can achieve a better experience effect.

[0049] See also Figure 7 As shown, the first keypad 121 and the second keypad 131 are both provided with a space bar 61 and a B key 62. In fact, the first keypad 121 is provided with the keys to the left of F4, 5, T, G, and B on a standard keyboard, while the second keypad 131 is provided with the keys to the right of F5, 6, Y, H, and B. At the same time, the rightmost column of the second keypad 131 is adaptively supplemented with the INS, HOME, EDN, PGUP, and PGDN keys from top to bottom, while the DEL key is supplemented to the top of the sub-keypad 21. The space bar 61 and the B key 62 are provided on both the first keypad 121 and the second keypad 131. Users can more conveniently and adaptively choose to press the space bar 61 and the B key 62 with their left or right hand according to their fingering habits, providing a better user experience.

[0050] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such changes and modifications.

Claims

1. Ergonomically designed mechanical keyboard with adjustable functional areas, characterized by: The invention comprises a main bottom plate (1) and a secondary bottom plate (2) which are detachably connected, wherein the top surface of the main bottom plate (1) is provided with a main key area (11), and the top surface of the secondary bottom plate (2) is provided with a secondary key area (21), and the main key area (11) and the secondary key area (21) are both provided with a plurality of keys; The secondary base plate (2) is detachably connected to the left side or right side of the main base plate (1) via a connecting piece (3) to form the mechanical keyboard; In the direction of looking down at the mechanical keyboard, the width of the strip-shaped main body (31) of the connecting member (3) gradually increases from the end close to the user to the end far from the user, so that the angle between the main key area (11) and the sub-key area (21) is an acute angle a, and thus the main key area (11) and the sub-key area (21) are arranged far apart on the side far from the user, and close to each other on the side close to the user.

2. The ergonomically designed mechanical keyboard with adjustable functional areas according to claim 1, wherein: In the direction of looking down at the mechanical keyboard, the main base plate (1) is integrally connected to the palm rest main plate (4) close to the user side, the sub-base plate (2) is integrally connected to the palm rest sub-plate (5) close to the user side, a palm rest main pad (41) is installed in the main pad groove opened on the upper surface of the palm rest main plate (4), and a palm rest sub-pad (51) is installed in the sub-pad groove opened on the upper surface of the sub-base plate (2).

3. The ergonomically designed mechanical keyboard with adjustable functional areas according to claim 2, wherein: The narrow end of the strip-shaped main body (31) is integrally connected to the block-shaped auxiliary body (32), the block-shaped auxiliary body (32) is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and both sides of the block-shaped auxiliary body (32) are designed with inwardly concave arcs, so that the block-shaped auxiliary body (32) is in the shape of an inverted funnel; the connecting member (3) has symmetrical slots (33) on the left and right sides, and the slots (33) extend to the side surfaces of the strip-shaped main body (31) and the side surfaces of the block-shaped auxiliary body (32); When the auxiliary base plate (2) is mounted on the right side / left side of the main base plate (1), the right side end / left side end of the main base plate (1) and the palm rest main plate (4) are integrally snap-fitted into the snap-fitting slot (33) on the left side / right side of the connecting member (3), and the left side end / right side end of the auxiliary base plate (2) and the palm rest auxiliary plate (5) are integrally snap-fitted into the snap-fitting slot (33) on the right side / left side of the connecting member (3).

4. The ergonomically designed mechanical keyboard with adjustable functional areas according to claim 3, wherein: In the direction of looking down at the mechanical keyboard, the included angle between the main key area (11) and the sub-key area (21) is 15° to 30°; in the side view direction of the mechanical keyboard toward the user, the included angle between the main base plate (1) and the sub-base plate (2) is an obtuse angle b.

5. The ergonomically designed mechanical keyboard with adjustable functional areas according to claim 4, wherein: The main bottom plate (1) is formed by integrally connecting a first bottom plate (12) and a second bottom plate (13); a first key area (121) is provided on the top surface of the first bottom plate (12); a second key area (131) is provided on the top surface of the second bottom plate (13); and a plurality of keys are provided on each of the first key area (121) and the second key area (131); In the side view direction of the mechanical keyboard toward the user, the first base plate (12) and the second base plate (13) are connected in a convex-convex manner, so that the angle between the first key area (121) and the second key area (131) is an obtuse angle c; In the direction of looking down at the mechanical keyboard, the angle between the first key area (121) and the second key area (131) is an acute angle d, so that the first key area (121) and the second key area (131) are arranged close to each other on the side away from the user, and are arranged far away from each other on the side close to the user.

6. The ergonomically designed mechanical keyboard with adjustable functional areas according to claim 5, wherein: The palm rest main plate (4) is tilted downward with its highest point being connected to the main bottom plate (1), and the palm rest auxiliary plate (5) is tilted downward with its highest point being connected to the auxiliary bottom plate (2).

7. The ergonomically designed mechanical keyboard with adjustable functional areas according to claim 6, wherein: In the side view direction of the mechanical keyboard toward the user, the angle between the first key area (121) and the second key area (131) is 110° to 130°; in the direction of looking down at the mechanical keyboard, the angle between the first key area (121) and the second key area (131) is 15° to 30°.

8. The ergonomically designed mechanical keyboard with adjustable functional areas according to claim 8, wherein: The first key area (121) and the second key area (131) are both provided with a space key (61) and a B key (62).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ergonomic keyboard

    CN113534970A