Aluminum electrolytic capacitor electrolyte proportioning device and proportioning method

Through the design of internal and external cooling parts and stirring mechanisms, the problem of contact with air moisture during the electrolyte cooling process is solved, and the rapid and uniform cooling and mixing of the electrolyte is achieved, which reduces the waste rate and improves the quality of the electrolyte.

CN120459846AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-12SHENZHEN LIRON ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510948303.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the electrolyte solution of aluminum electrolytic capacitors is prone to contact with moisture in the air during cooling, resulting in the electrolyte solution decomposition to form corrosive substances, increasing the waste rate, and poor cooling effect.

Method used

An aluminum electrolytic capacitor electrolyte ratio device is designed, including an internal cooling member and an external cooling member. The air-conditioning pump and refrigeration cylinder are used to generate air-conditioning. The electrolyte is cooled from the inside to the outside through the internal cooling member, and the adsorbent is used to absorb moisture in the air-conditioning member. The outer cooling member cools the electrolyte from the outside to the inside, and combines with a stirring mechanism to achieve rapid and uniform mixing of the electrolyte.

Benefits of technology

The rapid cooling of the electrolyte is achieved, avoiding contact with moisture in the air, reducing waste rate, improving cooling efficiency, and ensuring the quality of the electrolyte.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an aluminum electrolytic capacitor electrolyte proportioning device and a proportioning method. The aluminum electrolytic capacitor electrolyte proportioning device comprises a uniform mixing tank, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the uniform mixing tank, and a cooling mechanism is arranged on the uniform mixing tank; the cooling mechanism is divided into an inner cooling piece and an outer cooling piece; the inner cooling part comprises an air conveying pump, the air conveying pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the uniform mixing tank, a second connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the air outlet end of the air conveying pump, a refrigerating cylinder is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting pipe, a second air guide pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the refrigerating cylinder, and an adsorption part is fixedly installed at one end of the second air guide pipe. A first gas conveying pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the adsorption part, and a first connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the first gas conveying pipe. The aluminum electrolytic capacitor electrolyte proportioning device provided by the invention has the advantages that the use is convenient, the electrolyte is automatically proportioned, the electrolyte can be quickly cooled, and the electrolyte is prevented from being in contact with moisture in air.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electrolyte preparation, and in particular to an electrolyte proportioning device and a proportioning method for aluminum electrolytic capacitors. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of consumer electronics, aluminum electrolytic capacitors have steadily grown in this sector. Their application has also expanded, driven by structural transformation and technological advancement, into emerging fields such as energy-saving lamps, inverters, and new energy sources, extending their reach. Aluminum electrolytic capacitors' fundamental functions in electronic circuits can be summarized as: passing AC and blocking DC, providing filtering, bypassing, coupling, and rapid charge and discharge capabilities. They are also characterized by their compact size, high capacity storage, and high cost-performance. With the advancement of modern technology and the continuous improvement of capacitor performance, electrolytic capacitors have found widespread application in consumer electronics, communications products, computers and peripherals, new energy, automation control, the automotive industry, optoelectronics, high-speed rail, aviation, and military equipment.

[0003] During the preparation process of aluminum electrolytic capacitors, electrolyte is injected into the inside. In order to ensure the performance and quality of the battery, the composition and proportion of the electrolyte need to be strictly controlled. When preparing the electrolyte, the raw materials for the electrolyte need to be mixed. Different raw materials will undergo chemical reactions during the mixing process, which will generate heat and temperature. Therefore, during production, the mixed electrolyte will be cooled.

[0004] In the prior art, when cooling the electrolyte, it is necessary to cool the electrolyte separately after it is prepared by extracting and collecting it. This method results in poor electrolyte cooling effect. During the long-term static process, the electrolyte is easily exposed to air during the cooling process. The moisture in the air will cause the electrolyte to decompose and generate corrosive substances, increase the electrolyte scrap rate, and affect the subsequent use of the electrolyte.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an aluminum electrolytic capacitor electrolyte proportioning device and proportioning method to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide an electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors, which is easy to use, automatically proportions the electrolyte, quickly cools the electrolyte, and prevents the electrolyte from contacting with moisture in the air.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an aluminum electrolytic capacitor electrolyte proportioning device, comprising a mixing tank, a drain pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing tank, and a cooling mechanism provided on the mixing tank; The cooling mechanism is divided into an inner cooling element and an outer cooling element; The inner cooling component includes an air delivery pump, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the mixing tank, and a connecting pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the air outlet end of the air delivery pump, one end of the connecting pipe 2 is fixedly installed with a refrigeration cylinder, one end of the refrigeration cylinder is fixedly installed with an air guide pipe 2, and one end of the air guide pipe 2 is fixedly installed with an adsorption component, one side of the adsorption component is fixedly installed with an air delivery pipe 1, the top of the air delivery pipe 1 is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe 1, both ends of the connecting pipe 1 are fixedly installed with refrigeration pipes, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the inside of the mixing tank, and a stabilizing plate is fixedly installed above the fixed plate inside the mixing tank, stirring rods are rotatably provided on both sides of the stabilizing plate near the center, the stirring rods are movably installed on the fixing plate, the insides of the two stirring rods are hollow, and the ends of the two refrigeration pipes are respectively arranged on the tops of the two stirring rods.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the stirring rod, the stirring blades are arranged below the fixed plate, exhaust holes are opened below the stirring blades on the stirring rod, an exhaust nozzle is provided at the end of the stirring rod, and a protective cover is fixedly mounted at the exhaust nozzle on the stirring rod.

[0009] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the mixing tank, an air guide pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe 1, and the end of the air guide pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the adsorbent includes an installation box, which is fixedly installed at one end of the air duct, the inside of the installation box is filled with adsorbent, and a sealing cover is provided on one side of the installation box, which is buckled on one side of the installation box, and the sealing cover is in contact with the adsorbent.

[0011] Preferably, the external cooling member includes a second air supply pipe, which is fixedly installed at the other end of the second air guide pipe, an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the second air supply pipe, the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed at the lower outside of the mixing tank, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed above the mixing tank, a fixed cover is provided on the outside of the mixing tank, and the fixed cover is fixedly installed on the outside of the exhaust pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of storage elements are evenly arranged on the feed pipe; The storage component includes a storage cylinder, a material guide tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage cylinder, the end of the material guide tube is fixedly installed on the feed tube and is located below the air guide tube, a meter is fixedly installed in the middle of the material guide tube, and a cover plate is provided on the top of the material guide tube, and the cover plate is buckled on top of the storage cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the mixing tank is provided with a stirring mechanism; The stirring mechanism includes a brake motor, which is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mixing tank, a gear four is fixedly mounted on the output end of the brake motor, a gear one is provided on one side of the gear four, the gear four and the gear one are meshed with each other, a guide column is fixedly mounted on the gear one, the guide column is rotatably set on the mixing tank, a gear five is fixedly mounted on one end of the guide column, a runner three is fixedly mounted on the outside of the two stirring rods, a belt two is provided on the outside of the two runners three, a gear six is fixedly mounted on the outside of one of the stirring rods, and the gear six and the gear five are meshed with each other.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting platform is rotatably provided on the top of the feed pipe, a screw conveyor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting platform, the screw conveyor is rotatably provided inside the feed pipe, a gear three is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting platform, a gear two is provided on one side of the gear three, the gear two and the gear three are meshed with each other, a connecting column is fixedly installed on one side of the gear two, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank, the connecting column is movably installed above the support plate, a runner one is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting column, a runner two is fixedly installed on the guide column, and a belt one is provided on the outside of the runner one and the runner two.

[0015] Preferably, the end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the feed pipe and the interior of the mixing tank are communicated with each other.

[0016] A method for proportioning an electrolyte for an aluminum electrolytic capacitor comprises the following steps: Step 1: Place the raw materials into the storage box respectively. When feeding, the raw materials are fed into the mixing tank through the guide pipe and the feed pipe under the quantitative control of the meter; Step 2: Then the brake motor works, the output end rotates to drive gear 4 to rotate, gear 4 drives gear 1 to rotate, and the guide column connected to gear 1 drives gear 5 at the other end to rotate, gear 5 drives gear 4 to rotate, thereby synchronously driving the stirring rod in the middle to rotate, and when the stirring rod rotates, it drives the outer stirring blades and the bottom protective cover to stir the electrolyte; When the guide column rotates, it drives the outer wheel 2 to rotate, and then drives the upper wheel 1 to rotate through the belt 1. When the wheel 1 rotates, it drives the connecting column on one side to rotate, and drives the gear 2 and gear 3 on the other side to rotate, thereby driving the screw conveyor below to rotate, and assisting the raw materials to be put downward; Step 3: The air pump works, delivering gas inward through the connecting pipe 2, while the refrigeration cylinder is refrigerated synchronously. The cold air enters the exhaust pipe through the air guide pipe 2 and the air delivery pipe 2, and is then discharged through the air outlet pipe, so that the cold air cools the outside of the mixing tank; When the cold air enters the second air guide pipe, it will be diverted and enter the installation box. The adsorbent inside the installation box absorbs the moisture carried by the cold air. The dried cold air enters the first connecting pipe through the first air guide pipe, and is then transported to the inside of the stirring rod through the refrigeration pipe. It is then discharged through the exhaust holes and exhaust nozzles provided on the stirring rod, cooling the electrolyte in the mixing tank from the inside out. The gas blown upward through the gas pipe 1 is diverted by the upper gas guide pipe 1 and enters the interior of the feed pipe through the gas guide pipe 1, thereby accelerating the raw materials fed through the feed pipe; Step 4: The mixed and cooled electrolyte is discharged through the drain pipe provided below.

[0017] Compared with related technologies, the aluminum electrolytic capacitor electrolyte proportioning device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides an electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors. Through the setting of a cooling mechanism, an air delivery pump works and delivers gas inward through a second connecting pipe. When the air delivery pump works, a refrigeration cylinder located on one side works synchronously. The refrigeration cylinder refrigerates and generates cold air. The cold air then enters the exhaust pipe through the second air guide pipe and the second air delivery pipe, and is then discharged through the air outlet pipe, so that the cold air cools the outside of the mixing tank, thereby cooling the electrolyte from the outside to the inside. When the cold air enters the second air guide pipe, it is diverted and enters the inside of the installation box. The adsorbent inside the installation box adsorbs moisture carried in the cold air. The dried cold air enters the inside of the connecting pipe through the first air delivery pipe, and is then discharged through the system. The cooling pipe transports the gas to the inside of the stirring rod, and then discharges it through the exhaust holes and exhaust nozzles provided on the stirring rod, thereby cooling the electrolyte in the mixing tank from the inside to the outside, and the gas blown upward through the air pipe is diverted by the upper air guide pipe, and enters the inside of the feed pipe through the air guide pipe, thereby speeding up the raw materials fed through the feed pipe and cleaning the raw materials remaining on the screw conveyor inside the feed pipe. Therefore, when the electrolyte is cooled, the inside and the outside can be cooled simultaneously, so that the proportioned electrolyte can be cooled quickly, and the electrolyte can be prevented from contacting with moisture in the air during the cooling process, which causes corrosion of the electrolyte and increases the scrap rate of the electrolyte.

[0018] The present invention provides an electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors. Through the arrangement of a stirring mechanism, a brake motor works, an output end rotates to drive a gear 4 on one side to rotate, gear 4 rotates, gear 1 on one side rotates, gear 1 rotates, a guide column on one side rotates, the guide column rotates, gear 5 on one end rotates synchronously, gear 5 rotates, gear 6 on one side rotates, thereby driving a stirring rod to rotate. When one stirring rod rotates, belt 2 and wheel 3 drive another stirring rod to rotate synchronously, so that the two stirring rods drive outer stirring blades and a protective cover at the bottom to stir the electrolyte, thereby quickly and evenly mixing the proportioned electrolyte. When the guide column rotates, the outer wheel 2 rotates, and then the upper wheel 1 rotates through belt 1. When the wheel 1 rotates, a connecting column on one side rotates. When the connecting column rotates, gear 2 on one end rotates. Gear 2 drives gear 3 on one side to rotate. When gear 3 rotates, the connecting platform rotates, thereby driving a screw conveyor below to rotate, thereby assisting raw materials in being fed downward, thereby realizing automatic proportioning of the electrolyte. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the installation structure of the storage unit shown; Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors provided by the present invention from another perspective; Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of section A is shown; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure inside the mixing tank shown; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the refrigeration pipe shown; Figure 7 for Figure 4 The internal structure diagram of the filter element shown; Figure 8 for Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism in the electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors provided by the invention is shown; Figure 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the stirring mechanism shown; Figure 10 for Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a part of the stirring mechanism from another perspective is shown; Figure 11 for Figure 8Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the screw conveyor in the stirring mechanism shown.

[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1, mixing tank; 2, fixed cover; 3, drain pipe; 4, support leg; 5, feed pipe; 6, storage barrel; 7, metering device; 8, feed pipe; 9, cover plate; 10, exhaust pipe; 11, air outlet pipe; 13, air guide pipe 1; 14, connecting pipe 1; 15, air supply pipe 1; 16, air supply pump; 17, connecting pipe 2; 18, refrigeration barrel; 19, air guide pipe 2; 20, installation box; 21, air supply pipe 2; 22, stirring rod; 23, exhaust hole; 24, fixed plate. 25. Stabilizing plate; 26. Refrigeration pipe; 27. Protective cover; 28. Exhaust nozzle; 29. Stirring blade; 30. Adsorbent; 31. Sealing cover; 32. Gear 1; 33. Belt 1; 34. Pulley 1; 35. Support plate; 36. Connecting column; 37. Gear 2; 38. Gear 3; 39. Pulley 2; 40. Gear 4; 41. Brake motor; 42. Guide column; 43. Gear 5; 44. Gear 6; 45. Belt 2; 46. Screw conveyor; 47. Connecting platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 The electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors includes a mixing tank 1. A drain pipe 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing tank 1. A solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the drain pipe 3 for automatically controlling the discharge of the proportioned liquid. Support legs 4 are fixedly installed at the four corners below the mixing tank 1 to support the mixing tank 1 and greatly improve the stability of the mixing tank 1 during use. A cooling mechanism is provided on the mixing tank to quickly cool the proportioned electrolyte.

[0023] First embodiment Please refer to Figure 3-Figure 6In the first embodiment of the present invention, the cooling mechanism is divided into an internal cooling member and an external cooling member; the internal cooling member includes an air delivery pump 16, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one side of the homogenizing tank 1, and a connecting pipe 2 17 is fixedly mounted at the air outlet end of the air delivery pump 16, and a refrigeration cylinder 18 is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting pipe 2 17, and an air guide pipe 2 19 is fixedly mounted on one end of the refrigeration cylinder 18, and an adsorption member is fixedly mounted on one end of the air guide pipe 2 19, and an air delivery pipe 15 is fixedly mounted on one side of the adsorption member, and a connecting pipe 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the air delivery pipe 15, and refrigeration pipes 26 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the connecting pipe 14, a fixing plate 24 is fixedly mounted on the inside of the homogenizing tank 1, and a stabilizing plate 25 is fixedly mounted above the fixing plate 24 inside the homogenizing tank 1, and the stabilizing plate Stirring rods 22 are rotatably provided on both sides near the center of 25, and the stirring rods 22 are movably installed on the fixed plate 24. The inner sides of the two stirring rods 22 are hollow, and the ends of the two refrigeration pipes 26 are respectively arranged on the top of the two stirring rods 22. Specifically, when the cold air enters the interior of the air guide pipe 19, it will be diverted into the interior of the installation box 20. The adsorbent 30 inside the installation box 20 adsorbs the moisture carried by the cold air. The dried cold air enters the interior of the connecting pipe 14 through the air supply pipe 15, and then is transported to the interior of the stirring rod 22 through the refrigeration pipe 26, and is discharged through the exhaust hole 23 and the exhaust nozzle 28 set on the stirring rod 22, thereby cooling the electrolyte in the mixing tank 1 from the inside to the outside.

[0024] Furthermore, the external cooling member includes an air delivery pipe 21, which is fixedly mounted on the other end of the air guide pipe 19, an exhaust pipe 10 is fixedly mounted on one end of the air delivery pipe 21, the exhaust pipe 10 is fixedly mounted on the lower outside of the mixing tank 1, an outlet pipe 11 is fixedly mounted above the mixing tank 1, a fixed cover 2 is provided on the outside of the mixing tank 1, and the fixed cover 2 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the exhaust pipe 10. When in use, the air delivery pump 16 works and delivers gas inward through the connecting pipe 17. When the air delivery pump 16 works, the refrigeration cylinder 18 on one side works synchronously, and the refrigeration cylinder 18 cools and generates cold air, and then the cold air passes through the air guide pipe 2. 19 and the gas pipe 21 enter the exhaust pipe 10, and then are discharged through the outlet pipe 11, so that the cold air cools the outside of the mixing tank 1, thereby cooling the electrolyte from the outside to the inside. A plurality of stirring blades 29 are fixedly installed on the stirring rod 22, and the stirring blades 29 are arranged below the fixed plate 24. An exhaust hole 23 is provided below the stirring blades 29 on the stirring rod 22, so that the filled gas and electrolyte are quickly mixed, thereby accelerating the cooling of the liquid. An exhaust nozzle 28 is provided at the end of the stirring rod 22, and a protective cover 27 is fixedly installed at the exhaust nozzle 28 on the stirring rod 22 to facilitate the gas to be filled into the electrolyte.

[0025] A feed pipe 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the mixing tank 1, and an air guide pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe 14. The end of the air guide pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe 5. The gas blown upward through the air delivery pipe 15 is diverted by the upper air guide pipe 13 and enters the inside of the feed pipe 5 through the air guide pipe 13, thereby accelerating the raw materials input through the feed pipe 5 and cleaning the raw materials remaining on the screw conveyor 46 inside the feed pipe 5.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 7 This embodiment also includes an adsorption component, which includes an installation box 20. The installation box 20 is fixedly installed at one end of the air duct 19. The inside of the installation box 20 is filled with an adsorbent 30. The adsorbent 30 can be replaced by an operator. A sealing cover 31 is provided on one side of the installation box 20. The sealing cover 31 is buckled on one side of the installation box 20, and the sealing cover 31 is in contact with the adsorbent 30. Specifically, the adsorbent 30 inside the installation box 20 adsorbs moisture carried in the cold air to prevent moisture in the air from entering the electrolyte.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 2 , this embodiment also includes storage parts, which are evenly arranged on the feed pipe 5, and the end of the feed pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 24. The feed pipe 5 and the interior of the mixing tank 1 are communicated with each other, so as to facilitate the feeding of raw materials; the storage part includes a storage cylinder, a guide pipe 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage cylinder, the end of the guide pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the feed pipe 5, and is located below the air guide pipe 13, a meter 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the guide pipe 8, and a cover plate 9 is provided on the top of the guide pipe 8, and the cover plate 9 is buckled on the top of the storage cylinder. When the electrolyte is proportioned, first place the raw materials of different proportions in different storage cylinders 6, and then automatically feed the different raw materials in a quantitative manner through the meter 7.

[0028] The working principle of the electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors provided by the present invention is as follows: The first step: when the electrolyte is proportioned, firstly, different proportions of raw materials are placed inside different storage barrels 6, and then the different raw materials are automatically added in a quantitative manner through the meter 7.

[0029] Step 2: When the electrolyte is stirred and proportioned, the air pump 16 works and delivers gas inward through the connecting pipe 17. When the air pump 16 works, the refrigeration cylinder 18 on one side works synchronously. The refrigeration cylinder 18 refrigerates and generates cold air. The cold air then enters the exhaust pipe 10 through the air guide pipe 19 and the air delivery pipe 21, and is then discharged through the outlet pipe 11, so that the cold air cools the outside of the mixing tank 1, thereby cooling the electrolyte from the outside to the inside.

[0030] When the cold air enters the air duct 19, it will be diverted into the installation box 20. The adsorbent 30 inside the installation box 20 adsorbs the moisture carried by the cold air. The dried cold air enters the connecting pipe 14 through the air supply pipe 15, and is then transported to the inside of the stirring rod 22 through the refrigeration pipe 26, and is discharged through the exhaust hole 23 and the exhaust nozzle 28 provided on the stirring rod 22, thereby cooling the electrolyte in the mixing tank 1 from the inside to the outside. The gas blown upward through the air supply pipe 15 is diverted by the upper air duct 13 and enters the feed pipe 5 through the air duct 13, thereby accelerating the raw materials input through the feed pipe 5 and cleaning the raw materials remaining on the screw conveyor 46 inside the feed pipe 5.

[0031] Compared with related technologies, the aluminum electrolytic capacitor electrolyte proportioning device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides an electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors. Through the setting of a cooling mechanism, an air pump 16 works and delivers gas inward through a second connecting pipe 17. When the air pump 16 works, a refrigeration cylinder 18 located on one side works synchronously. The refrigeration cylinder 18 refrigerates and generates cold air. The cold air then enters the exhaust pipe 10 through the second air guide pipe 19 and the second air delivery pipe 21, and is then discharged through the outlet pipe 11, so that the cold air cools the outside of the mixing tank 1, thereby cooling the electrolyte from the outside to the inside. When the cold air enters the second air guide pipe 19, it is diverted and enters the interior of the installation box 20. The adsorbent 30 inside the installation box 20 adsorbs moisture carried in the cold air. The dried cold air enters the interior of the connecting pipe 14 through the first air delivery pipe 15. It is then transported to the inside of the stirring rod 22 through the refrigeration pipe 26, and then discharged through the exhaust holes 23 and the exhaust nozzle 28 provided on the stirring rod 22, thereby cooling the electrolyte in the mixing tank 1 from the inside to the outside, and the gas blown upward through the air supply pipe 15 is diverted by the upper air guide pipe 13, and enters the inside of the feed pipe 5 through the air guide pipe 13, thereby accelerating the raw materials input through the feed pipe 5, and cleaning the raw materials remaining on the screw conveyor 46 inside the feed pipe 5. Therefore, when the electrolyte is cooled, the inside and the outside can be cooled synchronously, so that the proportioned electrolyte can be cooled quickly, and the electrolyte is prevented from contacting with moisture in the air during the cooling process, which causes electrolyte corrosion and increases the electrolyte scrap rate.

[0032] Second embodiment: Based on the aluminum electrolytic capacitor electrolyte proportioning device provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application provides another aluminum electrolytic capacitor electrolyte proportioning device and proportioning method. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0033] The second embodiment of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation plans.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 8-11 , the aluminum electrolytic capacitor electrolyte proportioning device also includes a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is arranged on the mixing tank 1; The stirring mechanism includes a brake motor 41, which is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mixing tank 1. A gear 40 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the brake motor 41. A gear 32 is provided on one side of the gear 40. The gear 40 and the gear 32 are meshed with each other. A guide column 42 is fixedly mounted on the gear 32. The guide column 42 is rotatably mounted on the mixing tank 1. A gear 5 43 is fixedly mounted on one end of the guide column 42. A runner 3 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the two stirring rods 22. A belt 2 45 is provided on the outside of the two runners 3. The outside of one of the stirring rods 22 is fixedly mounted. A gear six 44 is fixedly installed, and the gear six 44 and the gear five 43 are engaged with each other. When the guide column 42 rotates, the gear five 43 at one end will be driven to rotate synchronously. When the gear five 43 rotates, the gear six 44 on one side will be driven to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rod 22 to rotate. When the stirring rod 22 on one side rotates, the other stirring rod 22 is driven to rotate synchronously through the belt two 45 and the runner three, so that the two stirring rods 22 drive the outer stirring blades 29 and the protective cover 27 at the bottom to stir the electrolyte, thereby quickly mixing the proportioned electrolyte.

[0035] Furthermore, a connecting platform 47 is rotatably provided on the top of the feeding pipe 5, a screw conveyor 46 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting platform 47, the screw conveyor 46 is rotatably provided inside the feeding pipe 5, a gear 3 38 is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting platform 47, a gear 2 37 is provided on one side of the gear 3 38, the gear 2 37 and the gear 3 38 are meshed with each other, a connecting column 36 is fixedly installed on one side of the gear 2 37, a support plate 35 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank 1, the connecting column 36 is movably installed above the support plate 35, a runner 1 34 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting column 36, a runner 2 39 is fixedly installed on the guide column 42, a belt 1 33 is provided on the outside of the runner 1 34 and the runner 2 39, a brake When the motor 41 works, the output end rotates to drive the gear 40 on one side to rotate. When the gear 40 rotates, it drives the gear 1 32 on one side to rotate. When the gear 1 32 rotates, it drives the guide column 42 on one side to rotate. When the guide column 42 rotates, it drives the outer runner 2 39 to rotate, and then drives the upper runner 1 34 to rotate through the belt 1 33. When the runner 1 34 rotates, it drives the connecting column 36 on one side to rotate. When the connecting column 36 rotates, it drives the gear 2 37 at one end to rotate. The gear 2 37 drives the gear 3 38 on one side to rotate. When the gear 3 38 rotates, it drives the connecting platform 47 to rotate, thereby driving the screw conveyor 46 below to rotate, which is used to assist the raw materials to be put downward.

[0036] Therefore, through the setting of the stirring mechanism, the two internal stirring rods 22 drive the outer stirring blades 29 and the protective cover 27 at the bottom to stir the electrolyte, thereby quickly mixing the proportioned electrolyte, and when the guide column 42 rotates, it will drive the outer wheel 2 39 to rotate, and then drive the upper wheel 1 34 to rotate through the belt 1 33. When the wheel 1 34 rotates, it drives the connecting column 36 on one side to rotate. When the connecting column 36 rotates, it drives the gear 2 37 at one end to rotate. The gear 2 37 drives the gear 3 38 on one side to rotate. When the gear 3 38 rotates, it drives the connecting platform 47 to rotate, thereby driving the screw conveyor 46 below to rotate, so as to be used to assist the raw materials to be put downward, thereby realizing the automatic proportioning of the electrolyte.

[0037] This embodiment provides a method for mixing electrolyte for aluminum electrolytic capacitors, including the following steps: Step 1: Put the raw materials into the storage box respectively. When feeding, the raw materials are quantitatively controlled by the metering device 7 and fed into the mixing tank 1 through the guide pipe 8 and the feed pipe 5; Step 2: Then the brake motor 41 works, the output end rotates to drive the gear 4 40 to rotate, the gear 4 40 drives the gear 1 32 to rotate, and the guide column 42 connected to the gear 1 32 drives the gear 5 43 at the other end to rotate, and the gear 5 43 drives the gear 4 40 to rotate, thereby synchronously driving the stirring rod 22 in the middle to rotate. When the stirring rod 22 rotates, it drives the outer stirring blades 29 and the bottom protective cover 27 to stir the electrolyte; When the guide column 42 rotates, it drives the outer wheel 2 39 to rotate, and then drives the upper wheel 1 34 to rotate through the belt 1 33. When the wheel 1 34 rotates, it drives the connecting column 36 on one side to rotate, and drives the gear 2 37 and gear 3 38 on the other side to rotate, thereby driving the screw conveyor 46 below to rotate, assisting the raw materials to be fed downward; Step 3: When the raw materials are mixed, the air pump 16 works to deliver gas inward through the second connecting pipe 17. At the same time, the refrigeration cylinder 18 is refrigerated synchronously. The cold air enters the exhaust pipe 10 through the second air guide pipe 19 and the second air delivery pipe 21, and is then discharged through the outlet pipe 11, so that the cold air cools the outside of the mixing tank 1. When the cold air enters the interior of the air guide pipe 2 19 , it is diverted and enters the interior of the installation box 20 . The adsorbent 30 inside the installation box 20 absorbs the moisture carried by the cold air. The dried cold air enters the interior of the connecting pipe 14 through the air delivery pipe 1 15 , and is then transported to the interior of the stirring rod 22 through the refrigeration pipe 26 . The cold air is then discharged through the exhaust hole 23 and the exhaust nozzle 28 provided on the stirring rod 22 , thereby cooling the electrolyte in the mixing tank 1 from the inside out. The gas blown upward through the gas delivery pipe 15 is diverted by the upper gas guide pipe 13 and enters the interior of the feed pipe 5 through the gas guide pipe 13, thereby accelerating the raw materials fed through the feed pipe 5; Step 4: The mixed and cooled electrolyte is discharged through the drain pipe 3 provided below.

[0038] According to the proportioning method, through the setting of the adsorbent 30, cold air enters the interior of the adsorbent 30 through the diversion of the air guide pipe 19, the adsorbent 30 adsorbs the moisture carried by the cold air and dries the cold air. The dried cold air enters the interior of the refrigeration pipe 26 through the air supply pipe and the connecting pipe 14, and is then transported to the interior of the stirring rod 22 through the refrigeration pipe 26, and is discharged through the exhaust hole 23 and the exhaust nozzle 28 provided on the stirring rod 22, thereby quickly cooling the proportioned liquid inside the mixing tank 1 to prevent the electrolyte from being corroded by moisture in the air.

[0039] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention description and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors, comprising a mixing tank with a drain pipe fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mixing tank, characterized in that: The mixing tank is provided with a cooling mechanism; The cooling mechanism is divided into an inner cooling element and an outer cooling element; The inner cooling component includes an air delivery pump, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the mixing tank, and a connecting pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the air outlet end of the air delivery pump, one end of the connecting pipe 2 is fixedly installed with a refrigeration cylinder, one end of the refrigeration cylinder is fixedly installed with an air guide pipe 2, and one end of the air guide pipe 2 is fixedly installed with an adsorption component, one side of the adsorption component is fixedly installed with an air delivery pipe 1, the top of the air delivery pipe 1 is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe 1, both ends of the connecting pipe 1 are fixedly installed with refrigeration pipes, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the inside of the mixing tank, and a stabilizing plate is fixedly installed above the fixed plate inside the mixing tank, stirring rods are rotatably provided on both sides of the stabilizing plate near the center, the stirring rods are movably installed on the fixing plate, the insides of the two stirring rods are hollow, and the ends of the two refrigeration pipes are respectively arranged on the tops of the two stirring rods.

2. The electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the stirring rod, and the stirring blades are arranged below the fixed plate. An exhaust hole is opened below the stirring blades on the stirring rod, and an exhaust nozzle is arranged at the end of the stirring rod. A protective cover is fixedly mounted at the exhaust nozzle on the stirring rod.

3. The electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the mixing tank, an air guide pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe 1, and the end of the air guide pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe.

4. The electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption component includes an installation box, which is fixedly installed at one end of the air duct. The inside of the installation box is filled with adsorbent. A sealing cover is provided on one side of the installation box. The sealing cover is buckled on one side of the installation box, and the sealing cover is in contact with the adsorbent.

5. The electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external cooling member includes a second air supply pipe, which is fixedly installed at the other end of the second air guide pipe. An exhaust pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the second air supply pipe, which is fixedly installed at the lower outside of the mixing tank. An air outlet pipe is fixedly installed above the mixing tank. A fixed cover is provided on the outside of the mixing tank, and the fixed cover is fixedly installed on the outside of the exhaust pipe.

6. The electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of storage elements are evenly arranged on the feed pipe; The storage component includes a storage cylinder, a material guide tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage cylinder, the end of the material guide tube is fixedly installed on the feed tube and is located below the air guide tube, a meter is fixedly installed in the middle of the material guide tube, and a cover plate is provided on the top of the material guide tube, and the cover plate is buckled on top of the storage cylinder.

7. The electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mixing tank is provided with a stirring mechanism; The stirring mechanism includes a brake motor, which is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mixing tank, a gear four is fixedly mounted on the output end of the brake motor, a gear one is provided on one side of the gear four, the gear four and the gear one are meshed with each other, a guide column is fixedly mounted on the gear one, the guide column is rotatably set on the mixing tank, a gear five is fixedly mounted on one end of the guide column, a runner three is fixedly mounted on the outside of the two stirring rods, a belt two is provided on the outside of the two runners three, a gear six is fixedly mounted on the outside of one of the stirring rods, and the gear six and the gear five are meshed with each other.

8. The electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting platform is rotatably provided on the top of the feed pipe, a screw conveyor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting platform, the screw conveyor is rotatably provided inside the feed pipe, a gear three is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting platform, a gear two is provided on one side of the gear three, the gear two and the gear three are meshed with each other, a connecting column is fixedly installed on one side of the gear two, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank, the connecting column is movably installed above the support plate, a runner one is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting column, a runner two is fixedly installed on the guide column, and a belt one is provided on the outside of the runner one and the runner two.

9. The electrolyte proportioning device for aluminum electrolytic capacitors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the feed pipe and the interior of the mixing tank are communicated with each other.

10. A method for proportioning the electrolyte of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor using the electrolyte proportioning device for an aluminum electrolytic capacitor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Place the raw materials into the storage box respectively. When feeding, the raw materials are fed into the mixing tank through the guide pipe and the feed pipe under the quantitative control of the meter; Step 2: Then the brake motor works, the output end rotates to drive gear 4 to rotate, gear 4 drives gear 1 to rotate, and the guide column connected to gear 1 drives gear 5 at the other end to rotate, gear 5 drives gear 4 to rotate, thereby synchronously driving the stirring rod in the middle to rotate, and when the stirring rod rotates, it drives the outer stirring blades and the bottom protective cover to stir the electrolyte; When the guide column rotates, it drives the outer wheel 2 to rotate, and then drives the upper wheel 1 to rotate through the belt 1. When the wheel 1 rotates, it drives the connecting column on one side to rotate, and drives the gear 2 and gear 3 on the other side to rotate, thereby driving the screw conveyor below to rotate, and assisting the raw materials to be put downward; Step 3: The air pump works, delivering gas inward through the connecting pipe 2, while the refrigeration cylinder is refrigerated synchronously. The cold air enters the exhaust pipe through the air guide pipe 2 and the air delivery pipe 2, and is then discharged through the air outlet pipe, so that the cold air cools the outside of the mixing tank; When the cold air enters the second air guide pipe, it will be diverted and enter the installation box. The adsorbent inside the installation box absorbs the moisture carried by the cold air. The dried cold air enters the first connecting pipe through the first air guide pipe, and is then transported to the inside of the stirring rod through the refrigeration pipe. It is then discharged through the exhaust holes and exhaust nozzles provided on the stirring rod, cooling the electrolyte in the mixing tank from the inside out. The gas blown upward through the gas pipe 1 is diverted by the upper gas guide pipe 1 and enters the interior of the feed pipe through the gas guide pipe 1, thereby accelerating the raw materials fed through the feed pipe; Step 4: The mixed and cooled electrolyte is discharged through the drain pipe provided below.