Efficient ventilation soil ecological restoration device

Abstract

The invention provides an efficient ventilation soil ecological remediation device, and belongs to the technical field of ecological remediation, the efficient ventilation soil ecological remediation device comprises a fixing groove and a supporting frame, the bottom of the fixing groove is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, one side of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the top of the connecting frame is connected with a stirring shell in a penetrating mode; the top of the stirring shell is in threaded connection with a shielding cover, the top of the shielding cover is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a stirring head. A servo screw rod, an electric telescopic rod, an excavating roller, a second motor and a transmission belt are additionally arranged through a fixing groove, the second motor conveys rotating force into the transmission belt through the electromagnetic effect, the transmission belt is driven to move, the excavating roller is driven to rotate and is driven by the servo screw rod to move, meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod moves up and down, and the excavating roller is driven to move. The digging height of the digging roller is adjusted, so that the soil digging efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of ecological restoration, and in particular relates to a soil ecological restoration device with high efficiency ventilation. Background Art

[0002] Soil ecological restoration, as a modern environmental protection technology, aims to repair soil that has lost nutrients and bacteria, transport fertilizers and bacteria into the soil, and then complete the soil ecological restoration through long-term mixing so that plants and animals can subsequently use the soil. However, existing soil ecological restoration devices lack auxiliary components for turning over the soil. During the use of the device, the mixed soil cannot be turned over, resulting in soil caking and hardening, which in turn affects the subsequent use of the soil. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A highly efficient and ventilated soil ecological restoration device comprises a fixed trough and a support frame, wherein the bottom of the fixed trough is fixedly connected to the support frame, one side of the support frame is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the top of the connecting frame is penetrated and connected to a stirring shell, the top of the stirring shell is threadedly connected to a shielding cover, the top of the shielding cover is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output end of the first motor extends to the inner side of the stirring shell, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a stirring head, the top of the shielding cover is penetrated and connected to a first feeding pipe, and the first feeding pipe is located on one side of the first motor.

[0004] Preferably, a pressure weighing sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the shielding cover, and eight pressure weighing sensors are provided. The tops of four of the pressure weighing sensors are fixedly connected to storage buckets, the bottom of the storage bucket is penetrated by a second feed pipe, and the tail end of the second feed pipe extends to the bottom of the shielding cover, and the outer surface of the second feed pipe is penetrated by an electric throttle valve.

[0005] Preferably, an output pipe is connected through the bottom of the stirring shell, and a vibrator is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the stirring shell.

[0006] Preferably, the front and back sides of the fixed groove are fixedly connected with a servo screw, the output end of the servo screw is connected with an electric telescopic rod, the tail end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a transmission plate, and the inner side of the transmission plate is rotatably connected with an excavation roller.

[0007] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission plate, a transmission belt is engaged with the output end of the second motor, and the transmission belt is engaged with the excavation roller.

[0008] Preferably, a hanging plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing groove, a ventilation shell is passed through the top of the hanging plate, and a ventilation fan is fixedly connected to the inner side of the ventilation shell.

[0009] Preferably, a fluorescent lamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging plate, and two fluorescent lamps are provided.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a storage box, the top of the storage box is fixedly connected to a delivery pump, and the output end of the delivery pump extends to the interior of the storage box, both sides of the storage box are connected through delivery pipes, and six delivery pipes are provided, and the tail end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to an output nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is connected through the inner side of the storage box, and the water inlet pipe is located on the inner side of the delivery pump, and a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water inlet pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The present invention adds a servo screw, an electric telescopic rod, an excavation roller, a second motor and a transmission belt. The second motor transmits the rotational force to the inside of the transmission belt through the electromagnetic effect, driving the transmission belt to move, driving the excavation roller to rotate, and moving under the drive of the servo screw. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod moves up and down to adjust the excavation height of the excavation roller, thereby improving the soil excavation efficiency.

[0013] The present invention adds a ventilation fan, which generates suction on the air on the top of the ventilation shell through electromagnetic effect, and continuously transports the air to the top of the soil, cooperates with the excavation roller to increase the air flow rate on the top of the soil, thereby improving the ventilation effect of the soil.

[0014] The present invention adds fluorescent lamps, which scatter light to the top of the soil, simulating the natural environment of the soil, thereby improving the soil ecological restoration effect.

[0015] The present invention adds a storage box, a delivery pump, a delivery pipe and an output nozzle. The delivery pump generates suction on the air in the external environment and continuously delivers the air to the interior of the storage box, so that the water inside the storage box enters the interior of the delivery pipe under the action of pressure. At this time, the delivery pipe delivers the water to the interior of the output nozzle. At this time, the output nozzle outputs the water to the interior of the soil to humidify the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a highly efficient ventilation soil ecological restoration device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the servo screw connection part proposed by the present invention; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection portion of the lifting plate proposed in the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection part of the stirring shell proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection structure of the storage bucket proposed in the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection part at A proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section connection portion of the storage box proposed by the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. fixing groove; 2. supporting frame; 3. connecting frame; 4. stirring shell; 5. shielding cover; 6. first motor; 7. stirring head; 8. first feed pipe; 9. pressure weighing sensor; 10. storage bucket; 11. second feed pipe; 12. electric throttle valve; 13. output pipe; 14. vibrator; 15. servo screw; 16. electric telescopic rod; 17. transmission plate; 18. digging roller; 19. second motor; 20. transmission belt; 21. lifting plate; 22. ventilation shell; 23. ventilation fan; 24. fluorescent lamp; 25. storage box; 26. delivery pump; 27. delivery pipe; 28. output nozzle; 29. water inlet pipe; 30. one-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5, a highly efficient and ventilated soil ecological restoration device comprises a fixed trough 1 and a support frame 2. The bottom of the fixed trough 1 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2. The fixed trough 1 provides a fixed point for the support frame 2, the connecting frame 3, the servo screw 15 and the hanging plate 21 fixedly connected to its outer surface, and at the same time provides space for the soil that needs to be dried and ventilated. The support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed trough 1, and the supporting force transmitted to its interior through the ground provides support for the entire device. One side of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 3, and the connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 2 to provide a fixed point for the stirring shell 4 connected through its top. The top of the connecting frame 3 is connected through the stirring shell 4, and the stirring shell 4 is connected through the top of the connecting frame 3 to provide a shielding The cover 5 provides a connection point, and the top of the stirring shell 4 is threadedly connected to the shielding cover 5, which is threadedly connected to the top of the stirring shell 4 to provide shielding for the top of the stirring shell 4 and provide a fixing point for the first motor 6, the first feeding pipe 8 and the pressure weighing sensor 9 fixedly connected to the top. The top of the shielding cover 5 is fixedly connected to the first motor 6. When it is necessary to mix the soil and additives inside the stirring shell 4, electric energy can be transmitted to the inside of the first motor 6 through an external control component. At this time, the first motor 6 transmits the rotational force to the inside of the stirring head 7 through the electromagnetic effect. The output end of the first motor 6 extends to the inner side of the stirring shell 4. The output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the stirring head 7. When the rotational force is transmitted to When the stirring head 7 is inside the stirring shell 4, the stirring head 7 rotates to stir the soil and raw materials inside the stirring shell 4, thereby completing the mixing of the soil and additives. The top of the shielding cover 5 is connected with a first feeding pipe 8, and the first feeding pipe 8 is connected to the top of the shielding cover 5 and is connected to the external pipeline to provide space for the soil to be injected into the stirring shell 4. The first feeding pipe 8 is located on one side of the first motor 6. The top of the shielding cover 5 is fixedly connected with a pressure weighing sensor 9, and the pressure weighing sensor 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the shielding cover 5 to provide a fixed point for the storage bucket 10 fixedly connected to its top. When gravity is transmitted to the inside of the pressure weighing sensor 9 through the storage bucket 10, the pressure weighing sensor 9 transmits an electrical signal to the internal of the external control component. When the additive reaches the specified value, the pressure weighing sensor 9 transmits electrical energy to the inside of the electric throttle valve 12, and there are eight pressure weighing sensors 9. The tops of the four pressure weighing sensors 9 are fixedly connected with a receiving bucket 10, and the receiving bucket 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure weighing sensor 9 to provide a storage space for the additive. The bottom of the receiving bucket 10 is penetrated by a second feeding pipe 11, and the second feeding pipe 11 is penetrated and connected to the bottom of the receiving bucket 10. When the second feeding pipe 11 is connected, the second feeding pipe 11 transports the additive to the inside of the stirring shell 4 to complete the quantitative injection of the additive, and the tail end of the second feeding pipe 11 extends to the bottom of the shielding cover 5. The outer surface of the second feeding pipe 11 is penetrated by the electric throttle valve 12.When electric energy is delivered to the interior of the electric throttle valve 12 via the pressure weighing sensor 9, the electric throttle valve 12 opens to drive the internal connection of the second feed pipe 11. The bottom of the mixing shell 4 is connected to an output pipe 13, which is connected to the bottom of the mixing shell 4. When soil needs to be injected into the interior of the fixed tank 1, the baffle of the output pipe 13 can be moved out by external force. At this time, the output pipe 13 injects the soil into the interior of the fixed tank 1 under the action of gravity. The front and back of the mixing shell 4 are fixedly connected to a vibrator 14, which is fixedly connected to the front and back of the mixing shell 4. When soil needs to be transported, electric energy can be delivered to the interior of the vibrator 14 via an external control component. At this time, the vibrator 14 is driven by the motor to rotate the eccentric rotor, causing the mixing shell 4 to vibrate, thereby increasing the output speed of the soil.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6 The front and back sides of the fixed groove 1 are fixedly connected with a servo screw rod 15. When it is necessary to turn the soil to prevent the soil from hardening and clumping, the electric energy can be transmitted to the inside of the servo screw rod 15 through the external control component. At this time, the servo screw rod 15 drives the turning component indirectly connected to its output end to move. The output end of the servo screw rod 15 is connected with an electric telescopic rod 16. When it is necessary to adjust the turning depth of the turning component, the electric energy can be transmitted to the inside of the electric telescopic rod 16 through the external control component. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 16 extends or contracts to adjust the turning component to move up and down. The tail end of the electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected with a transmission plate 17. The transmission plate 17 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the electric telescopic rod 16, providing a connection point for the digging roller 18 connected to its inner rotation, and at the same time, a connection point for the top fixedly connected to it. The second motor 19 provides a fixed point, and the inner side of the transmission plate 17 is rotatably connected to the excavation roller 18. When the rotational force is transmitted to the inside of the excavation roller 18 through the transmission belt 20, the excavation roller 18 rotates, generating pressure on the soil to excavate the soil, preventing the soil from clumping and hardening, and improving the air permeability of the soil. The top of the transmission plate 17 is fixedly connected to the second motor 19. When the soil needs to be excavated, the electric energy can be transmitted to the inside of the second motor 19 through the external control component. At this time, the second motor 19 transmits the rotational force to the inside of the transmission belt 20 through the electromagnetic effect. The output end of the second motor 19 is embedded with the transmission belt 20. The transmission belt 20 rotates under the drive of the second motor 19, driving the excavation roller 18 to rotate, and the transmission belt 20 is embedded in the excavation roller 18.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3, a hanging plate 21 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed groove 1, and the hanging plate 21 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed groove 1, providing a fixing point for the ventilation shell 22 fixedly connected to its top, and the top of the hanging plate 21 is penetrated by the ventilation shell 22, and the ventilation shell 22 is penetrated by the top of the hanging plate 21, providing a fixing point for the ventilation fan 23 fixedly connected to its inner side, and the inner side of the ventilation shell 22 is fixedly connected to the ventilation fan 23. When it is necessary to improve the ventilation effect of the soil, electric energy can be transmitted to the inside of the ventilation fan 23 through an external control component. At this time, the ventilation fan 23 generates suction to the air on the top of the ventilation shell 22 through the electromagnetic effect, and continuously transports the air to the top of the soil, cooperating with the excavation roller 18 to increase the air flow rate at the top of the soil, thereby improving the ventilation effect of the soil.

[0022] Reference Figure 3 A fluorescent lamp 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging plate 21. When electric energy is transmitted to the inside of the fluorescent lamp 24 through an external control component, the fluorescent lamp 24 scatters light to the top of the soil, simulating the natural environment of the soil, thereby improving the soil ecological restoration effect. There are two fluorescent lamps 24.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 7 , a storage box 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the hanging plate 21, and the storage box 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the hanging plate 21, providing a storage space for the water stored therein, and at the same time providing a fixing point for the delivery pump 26, the delivery pipe 27 and the water inlet pipe 29 fixedly connected to its outer surface. The top of the storage box 25 is fixedly connected to the delivery pump 26. When it is necessary to humidify the soil, electric energy can be delivered to the inside of the delivery pump 26 through the external control component. At this time, the delivery pump 26 generates suction on the air of the external environment and continuously delivers the air to the inside of the storage box 25, so that the water inside the storage box 25 is delivered to the inside of the delivery pipe 27 under pressure, and the output end of the delivery pump 26 extends to the inside of the storage box 25. Both sides of the storage box 25 are penetrated by The delivery pipe 27, when the water is delivered to the inside of the delivery pipe 27, the delivery pipe 27 delivers the water to the inside of the output nozzle 28, and there are six delivery pipes 27. The tail end of the delivery pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the output nozzle 28. When the water is delivered to the inside of the output nozzle 28, the output nozzle 28 sprays the water to the top of the soil, thereby completing the humidification of the soil. The inner side of the storage box 25 is connected through a water inlet pipe 29, and the water inlet pipe 29 is connected to the inner side of the storage box 25 and is connected to the external pipeline to deliver the water to the inside of the storage box 25. The water inlet pipe 29 is located on the inner side of the delivery pump 26, and the inner side of the water inlet pipe 29 is fixedly connected to a one-way valve 30. The one-way valve 30 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water inlet pipe 29 to ensure the airtightness of the storage box 25.

[0024] The present invention can illustrate its functional principle through the following operation mode: first, the external bolt is inserted into the top of the support frame 2 through external force, and the external bolt is inserted into the inside of the external fixed plane to complete the fixation of the entire device, and then the first feed pipe 8 is connected to the external pipeline to inject the soil into the inside of the mixing shell 4, and then the additive is injected into the inside of the storage bucket 10. At this time, the pressure weighing sensor 9 transmits the electrical signal to the inside of the external information transmission component. When the weight reaches the specified weight, the pressure weighing sensor 9 transmits electrical energy to the inside of the electric throttle valve 12, drives the second feed pipe 11 to connect and transmit the additive to the inside of the mixing shell 4, and then transmits electrical energy to the inside of the first motor 6 through the external control component. At this time, the first motor 6 transmits the rotational force to the inside of the mixing head 7 through the electromagnetic effect, and the mixing head 7 rotates to rotate the mixing shell 4 is stirred with the soil and raw materials inside, thereby completing the mixing of the soil and additives. Thereafter, the baffle of the output pipe 13 is moved out by external force. At this time, the output pipe 13 injects the soil into the fixed tank 1 under the action of gravity. When the soil enters the fixed tank 1, the ventilation fan 23 generates suction on the air at the top of the ventilation shell 22 through the electromagnetic effect, and continuously transports the air to the top of the soil. The fluorescent lamp 24 scatters light to the top of the soil to simulate the natural environment of the soil. The servo screw 15 drives the soil-turning component indirectly connected to its output end to move. The second motor 19 transmits the rotational force to the inside of the transmission belt 20 through the electromagnetic effect. The transmission belt 20 rotates under the drive of the second motor 19, driving the excavation roller 18 to rotate. The excavation roller 18 exerts pressure on the soil to excavate the soil and prevent the soil from agglomerating and hardening.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limiting. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highly efficient and ventilated soil ecological restoration device, comprising a fixing trough (1) and a support frame (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed trough (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), one side of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (3), the top of the connecting frame (3) is connected through a stirring shell (4), the top of the stirring shell (4) is threadedly connected to a shielding cover (5), the top of the shielding cover (5) is fixedly connected to a first motor (6), and the output end of the first motor (6) extends to the inner side of the stirring shell (4), the output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to a stirring head (7), the top of the shielding cover (5) is connected through a first feeding pipe (8), and the first feeding pipe (8) is located on one side of the first motor (6).

2. The highly efficient ventilation soil ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the shielding cover (5) is fixedly connected to a pressure weighing sensor (9), and eight pressure weighing sensors (9) are provided. The tops of four pressure weighing sensors (9) are fixedly connected to a storage bucket (10), and the bottom of the storage bucket (10) is penetrated and connected to a second feed pipe (11), and the tail end of the second feed pipe (11) extends to the bottom of the shielding cover (5), and the outer surface of the second feed pipe (11) is penetrated and connected to an electric throttle valve (12).

3. The highly efficient ventilation soil ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An output pipe (13) is connected through the bottom of the stirring shell (4), and a vibrator (14) is fixedly connected to the front and back of the stirring shell (4).

4. The highly efficient ventilation soil ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the fixing groove (1) are both fixedly connected to a servo screw rod (15); the output end of the servo screw rod (15) is connected to an electric telescopic rod (16); the tail end of the electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected to a transmission plate (17); the inner side of the transmission plate (17) is rotatably connected to an excavation roller (18).

5. The highly efficient ventilation soil ecological restoration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission plate (17), a transmission belt (20) is engaged with the output end of the second motor (19), and the transmission belt (20) is engaged with the excavation roller (18).

6. The highly efficient ventilation soil ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hanging plate (21) is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing groove (1), a ventilation shell (22) is passed through the top of the hanging plate (21), and a ventilation fan (23) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the ventilation shell (22).

7. The highly efficient ventilation soil ecological restoration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fluorescent lamp (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging plate (21), and two fluorescent lamps (24) are provided.

8. The highly efficient ventilation soil ecological restoration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the hanging plate (21) is fixedly connected to a storage box (25), the top of the storage box (25) is fixedly connected to a delivery pump (26), and the output end of the delivery pump (26) extends into the interior of the storage box (25), both sides of the storage box (25) are connected through delivery pipes (27), and six delivery pipes (27) are provided, and the tail end of the delivery pipe (27) is fixedly connected to an output nozzle (28).

9. The highly efficient ventilation soil ecological restoration device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (29) is connected to the inner side of the storage box (25), and the water inlet pipe (29) is located on the inner side of the delivery pump (26). A one-way valve (30) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water inlet pipe (29).

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