Small reservoir ecological management device

By designing aquatic plant clearing and waste collection mechanisms within the reservoir ecological management device, the problems of low efficiency and insufficient adaptability of existing equipment were solved. This enabled efficient and automated processing and adaptive adjustment of reservoir waste, enhancing the functionality and practicality of the equipment.

CN120465432BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04SHANDONG WATER CONSERVANCY ENG CONSTR & SUPERVISION CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510970973.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing reservoir waste collection equipment is inefficient, cannot adapt to different water quality environments, and cannot adaptively adjust the collection area according to usage needs, leading to increased cleaning difficulties.

Method used

Design a small reservoir ecological management device, including a water weed cleaning mechanism, a collection mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a storage mechanism. Utilize a transmission mechanism, a rotating component, a material feeding component and a linkage component to achieve automated processing and collection of water weeds and waste, adapt to different water quality environments and adjust the cleaning range according to needs.

Benefits of technology

This improved the efficiency and convenience of the equipment in the process of collecting aquatic plants and garbage, enhanced the functionality and practicality of the equipment, and ensured the smooth progress of garbage collection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of reservoir management, and particularly relates to a small reservoir ecological management device, which comprises an ecological management device body, the ecological management device body comprises a ship body, a water grass cleaning mechanism, a collecting mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a storage mechanism are sequentially arranged along the running direction of the ship body, a transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveying belt, the storage mechanism comprises a collecting cover located at the rear side of the conveying belt, a supporting frame is provided with a collecting roller, a rotating assembly is arranged on the outside of the collecting roller, a stand is arranged above the supporting frame, a material stirring assembly is arranged above the stand, and a linkage assembly is arranged on one side of the stand and linked with the material stirring assembly. The application has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, convenient processing, improved use functionality of the device, adaptive cleaning of the obstacles in the garbage collection process, ensured smooth collection work, improved work progress, increased practicality and met use requirements.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of reservoir management, and particularly relates to a small reservoir ecological management device. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a kind of semi-artificial water body, reservoir plays a huge role in breeding, irrigation, drinking water source and other aspects. With the rapid development of rural water infrastructure in China, small reservoirs have become an important carrier for agricultural irrigation and rural water supply. However, due to the low construction standard, extensive management and other factors, small reservoirs have ecological problems such as eutrophication, sediment pollution and algae outbreak. In addition, white garbage floating on the water surface has caused serious harm to biology and ecology. Therefore, in order to maintain the water environment, it is necessary to clean the garbage floating on the water surface in time.

[0003] The traditional way is to use manual salvage, which is not only low in efficiency but also high in danger. Now there are also water surface garbage collection equipment, which can replace manual garbage collection to a certain extent and improve safety. However, the existing water surface garbage collection equipment still has the problem of low efficiency. For example, due to the existence of water grass and other factors in different positions of the reservoir, the garbage collection process is not convenient and needs manual assistance. Too much water grass will also affect the operation of the equipment, such as the inconvenience of garbage output and the entanglement of garbage, which will cause damage to the equipment or damage to the collected garbage, further increasing the difficulty of garbage cleaning. In addition, the existing equipment is mainly used for collecting garbage in a certain area and cannot be adjusted according to different use requirements, which increases the work process and cannot meet the use requirements. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application is aimed at the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned garbage collection process of reservoir. A small reservoir ecological management device is provided, which is reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient in processing and can improve the use functionality of the device. It can adaptively clean the obstacles in the garbage collection process according to different water quality environments to ensure the smooth progress of the collection work. At the same time, it can adaptively adjust the collection area according to different use requirements to improve the work process, increase the practicality and effectively meet the use requirements.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is a small reservoir ecological management device, which comprises an ecological management device body, the ecological management device body comprises a hull, a water grass cleaning mechanism, a collecting mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a storage mechanism are sequentially arranged along the running direction of the hull, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt arranged in an inclined manner, one side of the conveying belt is provided with a transmission mechanism, the storage mechanism comprises a collecting cover located at the rear side of the conveying belt, the collecting mechanism comprises a guide plate connected with the hull and designed in a J shape, a support frame is arranged above the guide plate and connected with the hull, a collecting roller is arranged on the support frame, a rotating assembly is arranged outside the collecting roller, a stand is arranged above the support frame, a stirring assembly is arranged above the stand, a linkage assembly is arranged on one side of the stand and linked with the stirring assembly to receive the driving power of the collecting roller and act on the stirring assembly.

[0006] As a preferred, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving motor, a first transmission rod is arranged above the conveying belt, a first driven gear is arranged outside the upper side of the conveying belt, a first driving gear is arranged outside the first transmission rod and engaged with the first driven gear, a driving disc is arranged outside the first driving gear and transmissionally connected with the output end of the driving motor, a first driven disc is arranged outside the driving disc, a second transmission rod is arranged below the conveying belt, a second driven disc is arranged outside the second transmission rod and transmissionally connected with the first driven disc, a second driving gear is further arranged outside the second transmission rod, a second driven gear is arranged on one side of the collecting roller and transmissionally connected with the second driving gear.

[0007] As a preferred, the stand is provided with a shell outside, the rotating assembly is arranged in two groups and symmetrically arranged about the geometric center of the collecting roller, the rotating assembly comprises a worm connected with the outside of the collecting roller and across the shell, a worm gear is arranged on one side of the worm, a rotating shaft is arranged in the worm gear, the rotating shaft penetrates the stand above, and a rotating blade is arranged below the worm gear.

[0008] As a preferred, the stirring assembly comprises a limiting strip arranged above the stand and designed in a concave shape, a first rack is arranged in the limiting strip, a moving plate is arranged on one side of the first rack, second racks are arranged on both sides of the moving plate, a mounting seat is arranged on the front side of the stand, a rotating rod is arranged in the mounting seat, a stirring plate is arranged below the rotating rod, a transmission gear is arranged above the rotating rod and engaged with the second rack.

[0009] As preferred, the linkage assembly comprises support seats in L-shaped concave design, first bevel gears are arranged on the upper ends of the rotation shafts between the support seats, movable adjusting rotation rods are arranged on the support seats, second bevel gears and third bevel gears are arranged on the outer sides of the rotation rods in mirror image arrangement, the outer sides of the rotation rods are provided with limiting sleeves in concave cross-section design, the outer sides of the limiting sleeves are provided with connecting rings in arcuate design, the outer sides of the connecting rings are provided with moving rods, and the moving rods pass through the support seats, adjusting cylinders are arranged above the support seats, and the moving ends of the adjusting cylinders are connected with the outer sides of the moving rods, vertical plates are arranged on one side of the support seats, L-shaped seats are arranged on one side of the vertical plates, linkage rods are arranged in the L-shaped seats, one end of the rotation rod is sleeved on the outer side of the linkage rod, limiting rods are arranged on the outer periphery of the linkage rod, limiting grooves are arranged in the rotation rod corresponding to the limiting rods, and adjusting gears are arranged on the other side of the linkage rod and engaged with the first toothed bars.

[0010] As preferred, the water grass cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting frame arranged above the ship body, a rotating frame in trapezoidal design is arranged above the mounting frame, toothed plates in sawtooth design are arranged on the outer sides of the rotating frame, vertical cutting assemblies are arranged on the vertical outer sides of the rotating frame, longitudinal cutting assemblies are arranged on the longitudinal outer sides of the rotating frame, rotating assemblies are arranged below the outer sides of the rotating frame, driving wheels are arranged on the outer sides above the rotating frame, the rotating assembly comprises a fixing seat, driving rods are arranged in the fixing seat, and cooperating wheels are arranged on the outer sides of the driving rods.

[0011] As preferred, the vertical cutting assembly comprises a vertical cutting plate comprising a tooth groove structure and vertically moving relative to the rotating frame, T-shaped plates are arranged on the outer sides below the vertical cutting plate, notches are arranged in the short sides of the T-shaped plates, rotating discs are arranged on the outer sides of the driving rods, fixing rods are arranged on the outer sides of the rotating discs and matched with the notches.

[0012] As preferred, the longitudinal cutting assembly comprises a longitudinal cutting plate comprising a tooth groove structure, L-shaped connecting plates are arranged on the rear sides of the longitudinal cutting plate and pass through the rotating frame, transmission lead screws are arranged between the two driving rods, and moving seats are arranged on the outer sides of the transmission lead screws and connected with the connecting plates.

[0013] As preferred, the collecting cover is provided with a material pressing mechanism, the material pressing mechanism comprises a connecting frame, the connecting frame is provided with telescopic frames in cross design on one side, pressing plates are arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic frames, and driving cylinders are arranged in the connecting frame to provide telescopic power for the telescopic frames.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0015] The small reservoir ecological management device provided by the application utilizes the water grass cleaning mechanism, which can process the water grass in the direction of the device, prevent the subsequent collection process of garbage from being affected by too much water grass, and make the device run more smoothly and be more convenient to use after cleaning. The water grass after cleaning can also be collected and cleaned, greatly improving the use functionality of the device. The collection mechanism can facilitate the collection of garbage in the reservoir, and the material stirring assembly can increase the storage range to a certain extent, prevent the leakage of garbage from affecting the collection process, and freely adjust the cleaning range according to different use requirements, improve the work process, and rely on the linkage assembly to transmit driving power to the material stirring assembly, so that the linkage between the device components is more convenient, the use of driving power is diversified, and different use requirements are met. The device has reasonable design, simple structure, convenient processing, and improved use functionality of the device. The device can adaptively clean the obstacles in the garbage collection process according to different water quality environments, ensure the smooth progress of the collection work, and adaptively adjust the collection area according to different use requirements, improve the work process, increase the practicality, and effectively meet the use requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a small reservoir ecological management device.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural front view of a small reservoir ecological management device.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial internal structure schematic diagram of another view of a small reservoir ecological management device.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a collection mechanism.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a linkage assembly.

[0022] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 It is a local structure enlarged schematic diagram of structure A.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material pressing mechanism.

[0024] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the water grass cleaning mechanism;

[0025] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the water grass cleaning mechanism;

[0026] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the water grass cleaning mechanism;

[0027] In the above figures, 1, ecological management device body; 2, ship body; 3, water grass cleaning mechanism; 31, mounting frame; 32, rotating frame; 321, toothed plate; 33, rotating assembly; 331, fixed seat; 332, driving rod; 333, matching wheel; 34, driving wheel; 4, collecting mechanism; 41, guide plate; 42, support frame; 43, collecting roller; 5, conveying belt; 6, collecting cover; 7, transmission mechanism; 71, driving motor; 72, first transmission rod; 73, first driven gear; 74, first driving gear; 75, driving disc; 76, first driven disc; 77, second transmission rod; 78, second driven gear; 79, second driven disc; 710, second driving gear; 8, rotating assembly; 81, worm; 82, worm gear; 83, rotating shaft; 84, rotating blade; 9, stand; 91, shell; 10, stirring assembly; 101, limiting strip; 102, first rack; 103, moving plate; 104, second rack; 105, mounting seat; 106, rotating rod; 107, stirring plate; 108, transmission gear; 11, linkage assembly; 111, support seat; 112, first bevel gear; 113, rotating rod; 1131, limiting groove; 114, second bevel gear; 115, third bevel gear; 116, limiting sleeve; 117, connecting ring; 1171, moving rod; 118, adjusting cylinder; 119, vertical plate; 1110, L-shaped seat; 1111, linkage rod; 1112, limiting rod; 1113, adjusting gear; 12, vertical cutting assembly; 121, vertical cutting plate; 122, T-shaped plate; 123, rotating disc; 1231, fixed rod; 13, longitudinal cutting assembly; 131, longitudinal cutting plate; 132, connecting plate; 133, transmission screw; 134, moving seat; 14, pressing mechanism; 141, connecting frame; 142, telescopic frame; 143, pressing plate; 144, driving cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to enable the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application to be more clearly understood, the following will further describe the present application with reference to the drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0029] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced without the specific details. In other instances, well-known methods have not been described in detail in order not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the present application.

[0030] Embodiments, such as Figures 1-10As shown, a small reservoir ecological management device, including ecological management device body 1, ecological management device body 1 includes the hull 2, in addition, the upper of the hull 2 is also provided with the extension frame body, the upper of the extension frame body is provided with solar panels and control equipment, for the set up of the hull 2 and the other components above, and the hull 2 of the existing technology cleaning equipment structure is the same, the specific working principle and working mode are not described again;In order to ensure the smooth development of cleaning work, water grass cleaning mechanism 3, collecting mechanism 4, conveying mechanism and storage mechanism are arranged in turn along the traveling direction of the hull 2, further said: conveying mechanism includes conveying belt 5 arranged in an inclined manner, which can run from bottom to top, lift the garbage below upward and convey it to the storage mechanism, realize the convenient collection of garbage, one side of conveying belt 5 is provided with transmission mechanism 7, which can provide conveying power for conveying belt 5 on one hand, and can also provide driving power to collecting mechanism 4 on the other hand, realize the convenient collection of garbage, and provide prerequisite for conveying of conveying mechanism;Further, the storage mechanism includes collecting cover 6 located at the rear side of conveying belt 5, which is convenient for temporary storage of collected garbage and provides convenience for subsequent centralized export, collecting mechanism 4 includes guide plate 41 connected with hull 2 and designed in J shape, support frame 42 is arranged above guide plate 41 and connected with hull 2, collecting roller 43 is arranged on support frame 42, wherein a plurality of cleaning strips can be uniformly arranged on collecting roller 43, so as to limit the garbage and guide it to the position of guide plate 41, the garbage will be conveyed to conveying belt 5 under the guidance of guide plate 41, which provides convenient condition for subsequent export, rotating assembly 8 is arranged outside collecting roller 43, the rotation of rotating assembly 8 can stir the water quality during the running of the equipment, which can improve the oxygen content to a certain extent, on the other hand, the rotating direction of the two rotating leaves 84 of rotating assembly 8 is from outside to the geometric center close to collecting roller 43, which can adjust the flow direction of the water at the running position to a certain extent, so that the external garbage can flow to the direction of collecting roller 43, ensure the smooth operation of the collection action, improve the work progress, stand 9 is arranged above support frame 42, material shifting assembly 10 is arranged above stand 9, linkage assembly 11 is arranged on one side of stand 9 and linked with material shifting assembly 10, so as to receive the driving power of collecting roller 43 and act on material shifting assembly 10, which increases the storage range to a certain extent and prevents the garbage from leaking and affecting the collection process, and the cleaning range can be freely adjusted according to different use requirements, which improves the work progress, at the same time, the driving power can be transmitted to material shifting assembly 10 by the linkage assembly 11, which makes the linkage between equipment parts more convenient and improves the diversification of driving power use, meets different use requirements;

[0031] In the above process: the water grass cleaning mechanism 3 is used to process the water grass in the direction of the device, prevent the influence of the subsequent collection process of the garbage due to the existence of too much water grass, and make the device run more smoothly after cleaning. The use is more convenient, and the cleaned water grass can also be collected and cleaned, greatly improving the use functionality of the device. The collection mechanism 4 is used to facilitate the collection of garbage in the reservoir, and the material stirring assembly 10 is used to increase the storage range to a certain extent, prevent the garbage from leaking and affecting the collection process, and freely adjust the cleaning range according to different use requirements. Improve the work process, and rely on the linkage assembly 11 to transmit the driving power to the material stirring assembly 10, so that the linkage between each device component is more convenient, improves the diversification of the use of driving power, and meets different use requirements; The device is reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient to process, and can improve the use functionality of the device. The obstacles in the garbage collection process are adaptively cleaned according to different water quality environments to ensure the smooth progress of the collection work. At the same time, the collection area can be adaptively adjusted according to different use requirements, improving the work process, increasing the practicality, and effectively meeting the use requirements.

[0032] In order to ensure the effective generation of device driving force, the transmission mechanism 7 comprises a driving motor 71, a first transmission rod 72 is arranged above the conveying belt 5, a first driven gear 73 is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the conveying belt 5, a first driving gear 74 is arranged on the outer side of the first transmission rod 72 and is engaged with the first driven gear 73, a driving disc 75 is arranged on the outer side of the first driving gear 74 and is drivingly connected with the output end of the driving motor 71, a first driven disc 76 is arranged on the outer side of the driving disc 75, a second transmission rod 77 is arranged below the conveying belt 5, a second driven disc 79 is arranged on the outer side of the second transmission rod 77 and is drivingly connected with the first driven disc 76, a second driving gear 710 is further arranged on the outer side of the second transmission rod 77, a second driven gear 78 is arranged on one side of the collecting roller 43 and is drivingly connected with the second driving gear 710, and the specific description is as follows: the operation of the driving motor 71 drives the driving force to the driving disc 75 through the synchronous belt, so that the first driving gear 74 rotates synchronously, at this time, the first driven gear 73 is engaged with it to drive the conveying belt 5, so that it can be conveyed from bottom to top to convey the collected garbage to the storage mechanism to realize the collection of garbage, at the same time, the first driven disc 76 will rotate with the first transmission rod 72, and the synchronous belt will drive the driving force to the second driven disc 79, which will drive the second driving gear 710 on the second transmission rod 106 to rotate, the second driving gear 710 and the second driven gear 78 are connected by a chain, when the second driving gear 710 rotates, the second driven gear 78 will rotate, in this way, the collecting roller 43 has the driving force of collecting garbage, and the rotating direction of the collecting roller 43 is counterclockwise, that is, the garbage is conveyed from top to bottom to the guide plate 41, and then conveyed to the conveying belt 5 through the guide plate 41, and then input to the storage mechanism, completing the collection of garbage, greatly improving the use function of the device, meeting the use demand.

[0033] In order to improve the use of device functionality, the outer side of the stand 9 is provided with a shell 91, the rotating assembly 8 is provided with two groups, and is arranged symmetrically about the geometric center of the collecting roller 43, the rotating assembly 8 includes a worm 81 connected to the outer side of the collecting roller 43, and spans in the shell 91, one side of the worm 81 is provided with a worm gear 82, the worm gear 82 is provided with a rotating shaft 83, the rotating shaft 83 is arranged above the stand 9, the lower side of the worm gear 82 is provided with a rotating blade 84, and the specific description is: the worm 81 can rotate with the collecting roller 43, the rotation will act on the worm gear 82, so that the worm gear 82 rotates, at the same time, the rotating shaft 83 also moves and rotates, and acts on the rotating blade 84, so that it rotates, on the one hand, it can stir the water quality during the movement of the device, and to a certain extent, it can improve the oxygen content, on the other hand, the rotating direction of the two rotating blades 84 of the rotating assembly 8 is from the outside to the geometric center of the collecting roller 43, which can adjust the flow direction of the water to a certain extent, so that the external garbage can flow towards the collecting roller 43, ensuring the smooth progress of the collecting action and improving the work progress.

[0034] In order to realize the cleaning of garbage in different ranges, in order to improve the use of device functionality, the stirring assembly 10 includes a limiting strip 101 arranged above the stand 9 and designed in a concave shape, the limiting strip 101 is provided with a first rack 102, one side of the first rack 102 is provided with a moving plate 103, both sides of the moving plate 103 are provided with a second rack 104, the front side of the stand 9 is provided with a mounting seat 105, the mounting seat 105 is provided with a rotating rod 106, the lower side of the rotating rod 106 is provided with a stirring plate 107, the upper side of the rotating rod 106 is provided with a transmission gear 108, and is engaged with the second rack 104, and the specific description is: the first rack 102 can do reciprocating linear motion in the limiting strip 101, when the first rack 102 moves, it drives the moving plate 103 to move, and makes the second rack 104 move, and then acts on the transmission gear 108, the rotating rod 106 rotates with the transmission gear 108, thereby driving the stirring plate 107 to be at different positions, so that the two stirring plates 107 open and close at different angles, adapt to different collection ranges, prevent garbage from leaking and affect the work progress, and meet the use requirement.

[0035] In order to ensure the effective transmission of driving force between the device components, and to ensure the smooth realization of the corresponding action, the linkage assembly 11 includes a support seat 111 with an L-shaped concave design, a first bevel gear 112 is arranged on the upper end of the rotating shaft 83 between the support seats 111, a movable adjusting rotating rod 113 is arranged on the support seat 111, a second bevel gear 114 and a third bevel gear 115 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 113 in a mirror image arrangement, a limiting sleeve 116 with a concave cross-sectional shape is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 113, a connecting ring 117 with an arc shape is arranged on the outer side of the limiting sleeve 116, a moving rod 1171 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting ring 117 and penetrates the support seat 111, an adjusting cylinder 118 is arranged above the support seat 111, and the moving end thereof is connected to the outer side of the moving rod 1171. In the above process: the operation of the adjusting cylinder 118 can drive the moving rod 1171 to move and adjust, the movement of the moving rod 1171 can drive the connecting ring 117 to move and adjust, and under the limiting of the limiting sleeve 116, the rotating rod 113 can move relatively to drive the second bevel gear 114 and the third bevel gear 115 to move. Of course, in the above process, the limiting sleeve 116 can rotate with the rotating rod 113, and the connecting ring 117 can be rotatably connected with the limiting sleeve 116. Under the premise of ensuring that the rotating process of the rotating rod 113 is not limited, the limiting thereof can also drive the rotating rod 113 to move and adjust. According to the different moving positions, the second bevel gear 114 and the third bevel gear 115 can be matched with the first bevel gear 112 respectively to drive the rotating rod 113 to rotate by using the power transmitted by the rotating shaft 83, so as to act on the material stirring assembly 10 to make it move reciprocatingly. When it is not necessary to adjust the position of the material stirring assembly 10, the second bevel gear 114 and the third bevel gear 115 are not engaged with the first bevel gear 112, so there is no need to transmit driving power.Further, in order to ensure that the stirring assembly 10 can be adjusted to the position, one side of the support seat 111 is provided with a vertical plate 119, which is further limited to the position of the rotating rod 113, one side of the vertical plate 119 is provided with an L-shaped seat 1110, the L-shaped seat 1110 is provided with a linkage rod 1111, one end of the rotating rod 113 is sleeved outside the linkage rod 1111, the outer circumference of the linkage rod 1111 is provided with a limiting rod 1112, the rotating rod 113 is provided with a limiting groove 1131 corresponding to the limiting rod 1112, the other side of the linkage rod 1111 is provided with an adjusting gear 1113, and the adjusting gear 1113 is engaged with the first rack 102, and the specific description is that: when the rotating rod 113 is driven by the moving rod 1171 to move and adjust, the rotating rod 113 can only move and adjust relative to the linkage rod 1111, and the maximum adjustment range is limited, at the same time, when the second bevel gear 114 or the third bevel gear 115 is engaged with the first bevel gear 112 to rotate the rotating rod 113, the driving force acts on the linkage rod 1111, thereby driving the adjusting gear 1113 to rotate, and acting on the first rack 102, so that the position of the stirring assembly 10 is adjusted to meet different use requirements.

[0036] In order to facilitate the cleaning of the device in the process of the obstruction, the water grass cleaning mechanism 3 includes the mounting frame 31 arranged above the ship body 2, and the rotating frame 32 in the shape of a ladder is arranged above the mounting frame 31. The rotating frame 32 can be rotated by a gear assembly or a rotating drive device with the same function. The rotating adjustment of the rotating frame 32 can be freely adjusted according to different use requirements, so as to ensure the smoothness, timeliness and effectiveness of the water grass cleaning. The outer side of the rotating frame 32 is provided with a tooth plate 321 in the shape of a sawtooth at the end. The vertical cutting assembly 12 is arranged on the vertical outer side of the rotating frame 32. The longitudinal cutting assembly 13 is arranged on the longitudinal outer side of the rotating frame 32. The rotating assembly 33 is arranged below the outer side of the rotating frame 32. The driving wheel 34 is arranged above the outer side of the rotating frame 32. The rotating assembly 33 includes the fixed seat 331, and the driving rod 332 is arranged in the fixed seat 331. The driving rod 332 is provided with the matching wheel 333 on the outer side. The specific description is that the vertical cutting assembly 12 moves vertically relative to the rotating frame 32 and cuts the tooth plate 321. The longitudinal cutting assembly 13 moves longitudinally relative to the rotating frame 32 and cuts the tooth plate 321. The mutual cooperation between the two can clean the water grass area encountered by the device in the process, provide a prerequisite for the subsequent cleaning of garbage, and transmit the driving force. The driving wheel 34 receives the driving force, and the driving wheel 34 and the matching wheel 333 are connected by a synchronous belt to provide driving force for the vertical cutting assembly 12 and the longitudinal cutting assembly 13. It needs to be further explained that considering the establishment of the vertical cutting assembly 12, the power input of the rotating assembly 33 is reciprocating, that is, when the vertical cutting assembly 12 moves to the lowest or highest position, the rotating assembly 33 reversely rotates, so that the vertical cutting assembly 12 reversely runs, and so on, to ensure the completion of the vertical cutting action and improve the work progress.

[0037] In order to improve the use of device functionality, vertical cutting component 12 includes a vertical cutting plate 121 containing the tooth slot structure, and relative to the rotating frame 32 vertical movement, which in the relative rotating frame 32 vertical movement under the premise, can be matched with the tooth plate 321 to perform cutting action, to complete the water grass in the travel area cleaning, further said, the lower side of the vertical cutting plate 121 is provided with T-shaped plate 122, the short side of the T-shaped plate 122 is provided with a notch, the outer side of the drive rod 332 is provided with a rotating disc 123, the outer side of the rotating disc is provided with a fixed rod 1231, and is matched with the notch, the specific description is: the driving wheel 34 of the transmission assembly receives the driving power, and is connected with the cooperating wheel 333 by using the synchronous belt, so that the cooperating wheel 333 can drive the drive rod 332 to rotate, when the drive rod 332 rotates, the rotating disc 123 and the fixed rod 1231 rotate together, thereby driving the T-shaped plate 122 to move, and considering the establishment of the notch, the transmission of driving force for rotating assembly 33 is intermittent back and forth, that is, when the T-shaped plate 122 is driven by the rotating disc 123 to move to the lowest position, it will rise, and will descend when moving to the highest position, so as to drive the vertical cutting plate 121 to move vertically on one side of the rotating frame 32, so as to realize the cutting action of the tooth plate 321, ensure the completion of the water grass cleaning action, and meet the use requirement.

[0038] In order to further improve the rationality of the device, the longitudinal cutting component 13 includes a longitudinal cutting plate 131 containing the tooth slot structure, wherein the longitudinal cutting plate 131 can move relative to the outer end of the rotating frame 32, the rear side of the longitudinal cutting plate 131 is provided with a connecting plate 132 designed as L shape, and penetrates the rotating frame 32, a transmission screw 133 is arranged between the two drive rods 332, the outer side of the transmission screw 133 is provided with a moving seat 134, and is connected with the connecting plate 132, the specific description is: when the rotating assembly 33 receives the driving force, the rotation of the rotating disc 123 drives the drive rod 332 to rotate, and the rotation of the drive rod 332 can exert force on the transmission screw 133, because the drive rod 332 rotates back and forth, the transmission screw 133 also does so, the transmission screw 133 drives the moving seat 134 to move back and forth linearly in the longitudinal direction, thereby driving the longitudinal cutting plate 131 to move back and forth in the longitudinal direction, and cooperating with the lower tooth plate 321 to process the water grass, greatly improving the use functionality of the device, meeting the use requirement.

[0039] In order to conveniently handle the collected garbage, the pressing mechanism 14 is arranged in the collecting cover 6, the pressing mechanism 14 comprises a connecting frame 141, one side of the connecting frame 141 is provided with a telescopic frame 142 in cross design, one end of the same side of the telescopic frame 142 is rotationally connected with the connecting frame 141, the other end is slidably arranged relative to the connecting frame 141, the outer side of the telescopic frame 142 is provided with a pressing plate 143, the connecting frame 141 is provided with a driving cylinder 144, the telescopic frame 142 is provided with telescopic power, in use, the driving cylinder 144 is controlled to be elongated, the telescopic frame 142 is elongated, the pressing plate 143 is moved, the garbage in the collecting cover 6 is pressed and compressed, on one hand, the garbage collection amount is increased, on the other hand, the garbage discharge is facilitated, for the garbage discharge process, an opening and closing door is arranged at the rear side of the collecting cover 6, the collected garbage is discharged outward, the use function of the device is improved, and the use requirement is met.

[0040] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments without departing from the technical scheme of the present application still belongs to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A small reservoir ecological management device, comprising an ecological management device body, the ecological management device body comprising a hull, characterized in that, The water grass cleaning mechanism, the collecting mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the storage mechanism are sequentially arranged along the traveling direction of the ship body, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt arranged in an inclined manner, one side of the conveying belt is provided with a transmission mechanism, the storage mechanism comprises a collecting cover located at the rear side of the conveying belt, the collecting mechanism comprises a guide plate connected with the ship body and designed in a J shape, a support frame is arranged above the guide plate and connected with the ship body, a collecting roller is arranged on the support frame, a rotating assembly is arranged outside the collecting roller, a stand is arranged above the support frame, a stirring assembly is arranged above the stand, a linkage assembly is arranged on one side of the stand and linked with the stirring assembly to receive the driving power of the collecting roller and act on the stirring assembly, the linkage assembly comprises a support seat designed in an L-shaped concave shape, a first bevel gear is arranged on the upper end of the rotating shaft between the support seats, a rotating rod movably arranged on the support seat, second and third bevel gears arranged in a mirror image arrangement outside the rotating rod, a limiting sleeve designed in a concave shape in cross section is arranged outside the rotating rod, a connecting ring designed in an arc shape is arranged outside the limiting sleeve, a moving rod is arranged outside the connecting ring and penetrates through the support seat, an adjusting cylinder is arranged above the support seat and connected with the outside of the moving rod, a vertical plate is arranged on one side of the support seat, an L-shaped seat is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, a linkage rod is arranged in the L-shaped seat, one end of the rotating rod is sleeved outside the linkage rod, a limiting rod is arranged on the outer periphery of the linkage rod, a limiting groove is opened in the rotating rod corresponding to the limiting rod, an adjusting gear is arranged on the other side of the linkage rod and engaged with the first gear rack.

2. The small reservoir ecological management device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism comprises a driving motor, a first transmission rod is arranged above the conveying belt, a first driven gear is arranged outside the upper side of the conveying belt, a first driving gear is arranged outside the first transmission rod and engaged with the first driven gear, a driving disc is arranged outside the first driving gear and in transmission connection with the output end of the driving motor, a first driven disc is arranged outside the driving disc, a second transmission rod is arranged below the conveying belt, a second driven disc is arranged outside the second transmission rod and in transmission connection with the first driven disc, a second driving gear is further arranged outside the second transmission rod, a second driven gear is arranged on one side of the collecting roller and in transmission connection with the second driving gear.

3. The ecological management device for small reservoirs according to claim 2, characterized in that, A shell is arranged outside the stand, two groups of rotating assemblies are arranged symmetrically about the geometric center of the collecting roller, the rotating assembly comprises a worm connected with the outside of the collecting roller and across the shell, a worm wheel is arranged on one side of the worm, a rotating shaft is arranged in the worm wheel, the rotating shaft penetrates through the stand and is arranged above the worm wheel, a rotating blade is arranged below the worm wheel.

4. The ecological management device for small reservoirs according to claim 3, characterized in that, The stirring assembly comprises a limiting strip arranged above the stand and designed in a concave shape, a first gear rack arranged in the limiting strip, a moving plate arranged on one side of the first gear rack, second gear racks arranged on both sides of the moving plate, a mounting seat arranged on the front side of the stand, a rotating rod arranged in the mounting seat, a stirring plate arranged below the rotating rod, and a transmission gear arranged above the rotating rod and engaged with the second gear racks.

5. The ecological management device for small reservoirs according to claim 4, characterized in that, The water grass cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting frame arranged above the ship body, a rotating frame arranged above the mounting frame and designed in a trapezoidal shape, a toothed plate arranged on the outer side of the rotating frame and designed in a sawtooth shape, vertical cutting assemblies arranged on the vertical outer side of the rotating frame, longitudinal cutting assemblies arranged on the longitudinal outer side of the rotating frame, rotating assemblies arranged below the outer side of the rotating frame, driving wheels arranged on the upper outer side of the rotating frame, and the rotating assemblies comprising fixing seats, driving rods arranged in the fixing seats, and cooperating wheels arranged on the outer side of the driving rods.

6. The ecological management device for small reservoirs according to claim 5, characterized in that, The vertical cutting assembly comprises a vertical cutting plate comprising a tooth groove structure and vertically moving relative to the rotating frame, a T-shaped plate arranged on the outer side below the vertical cutting plate, a notch arranged in the short side of the T-shaped plate, a rotating disc arranged on the outer side of the driving rod, a fixing rod arranged on the outer side of the rotating disc and matched with the notch.

7. The ecological management device for small reservoirs according to claim 6, characterized in that, The longitudinal cutting assembly comprises a longitudinal cutting plate comprising a tooth groove structure, a connecting plate arranged on the rear side of the longitudinal cutting plate and designed in an L shape and arranged through the rotating frame, and a transmission screw rod arranged between the two driving rods, a moving seat arranged on the outer side of the transmission screw rod and connected with the connecting plate.

8. The ecological management device for small reservoirs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collecting cover is provided with a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises a connecting frame, the connecting frame is provided with a telescopic frame designed in a cross shape on one side, the telescopic frame is provided with a pressing plate on the outer side, and the connecting frame is provided with a driving cylinder inside to provide telescopic power for the telescopic frame.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN218806409U

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    CN219430720U