Dimming system, lighting module and vehicle
Through the design of the guide assembly independent of the shell and the slider and the guide rod rolling and sliding, the existing dimming system has solved the problems of low guide movement accuracy and inability to reset the light type, realizing the accuracy and reliability of dimming movement and reducing friction loss and R&D costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510659553.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The guide components of the existing dimming system have manufacturing and assembly tolerances on the injection molded housing, resulting in low guide movement accuracy, easy to stagnate and the light type cannot be reset.
The guide assembly is designed completely independent of the housing. With the guide rod and slider structure, the slider and the guide rod are sleeved and embedded with balls to realize the slider rolling and sliding along the guide rod. The transmission bracket moves along the guide rod. The matching accuracy between the slider and the guide rod is high. The slider restricts the transmission bracket to accurately and reliably guide the movement.
It realizes smooth dimming movement and accurate reset of light type, reduces friction loss, extends service life, and is suitable for lighting modules of different shapes, saving R&D and design costs.
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Figure CN120466593A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle manufacturing, and in particular to a dimming system, a lighting module provided with the dimming system, and a vehicle provided with the lighting module. Background Art
[0002] With the widespread application of LED technology in vehicle headlights, the design of high and low beam lighting modules has gradually developed towards miniaturization, with multiple modules arranged horizontally or vertically in parallel. Conventional lighting modules often incorporate a dimming system that drives the module's light source system to adjust its angle, achieving a dimming function that significantly improves the vehicle's lighting safety performance and the driver's driving experience. However, the guide assembly of the conventional dimming system includes a slide groove provided on the outer shell. The injection-molded outer shell has manufacturing and assembly tolerances, resulting in low movement accuracy of the guide assembly along the slide groove, leading to problems such as stuck dimming movement or an inability to reset the light pattern. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a dimming system, a lighting module and a vehicle, which enrich the structural types of the dimming system and solve the problem of dimming movement being stuck and the light pattern being unable to be reset.
[0004] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A dimming system for adjusting the angle of a light source system of a lighting module; the dimming system comprises:
[0006] A transmission bracket, comprising a pivoting portion, the pivoting portion being used to be pivotally connected to an adjustment position of the light source system;
[0007] The guide assembly includes a guide rod and a slider. The guide rod is fixed to the housing of the lighting module. The slider is fixed to the transmission bracket and is movably sleeved outside the guide rod to enable the transmission bracket to move along the guide rod.
[0008] Optionally, in the dimming system, balls are embedded in the inner surfaces of the sliding block and the guide rod sleeve, so that the sliding block rolls and slides along the guide rod.
[0009] Optionally, in the dimming system, a slider fixing support is provided on a side of the transmission bracket parallel to its moving direction; and the slider is fixed to the slider fixing support.
[0010] Optionally, in the dimming system, the slider fixing support includes a through hole and first fixing holes arranged around the through hole;
[0011] The slider includes a sleeve partially sleeved in the penetration hole and a fixing member sleeved outside the sleeve, and the fixing member is provided with a second fixing hole opposite to the first fixing hole;
[0012] The first fastener passes through the second fixing hole and the first fixing hole in sequence to fix the slider to the slider fixing support.
[0013] Optionally, in the dimming system, the slider fixing support includes a support body and a convex column provided on the support body; the through hole is provided in the support body; the first fixing hole is provided in the convex column;
[0014] The fixing member is a U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped structure covers the convex column.
[0015] Optionally, in the dimming system, the guide assembly includes a guide rod fixing support, the guide rod fixing support includes an abutment portion; the guide rod fixing support is fixed to the housing of the lighting module;
[0016] The guide rod fixing support is provided on at least one end of the guide rod so that the end of the guide rod is fixed to the abutment portion.
[0017] Optionally, in the above dimming system,
[0018] The guide rod is arranged in the placement groove of the housing, the guide rod fixing support is fixed to the notch of the placement groove, and the two ends of the guide rod are respectively fixed to the bottom of the placement groove and the abutment portion of the guide rod fixing support; or, the two guide rod fixing supports are respectively fixed to the notch and the bottom of the placement groove, and the two ends of the guide rod are respectively fixed to the abutment portions of the two guide rod fixing supports;
[0019] and / or,
[0020] The abutment portion is an abutment groove formed on the guide rod fixing support;
[0021] and / or,
[0022] The guide rod fixing support is provided with a third fixing hole; a second fastener is passed through the third fixing hole to fix the guide rod fixing support to the housing.
[0023] Optionally, in the above dimming system,
[0024] The transmission bracket includes at least two pivoting portions, with one guide assembly correspondingly disposed near each pivoting portion; the at least two pivoting portions are pivotally connected one-to-one to the adjustment positions of at least two light source systems, so as to synchronously drive the at least two light source systems to adjust their angles through a dimming system;
[0025] and / or,
[0026] The transmission bracket includes a transmission part, and the transmission part includes a ball head buckle or a pivot ball head.
[0027] A lighting module comprises a housing, at least one light source system provided on the housing, and at least one dimming system as described above; the at least one light source system comprises a high-beam light source system and / or a low-beam light source system;
[0028] The light source system includes an adjustment position and a universal pivot position. The adjustment position is movably arranged on the housing through the dimming system, and the universal pivot position is universally pivoted to the housing.
[0029] Optionally, in the above lighting module,
[0030] The lighting module includes two light source systems arranged in an up-down direction, and the two adjustment positions of the two light source systems are arranged in the up-down direction; the transmission bracket includes two pivoting portions arranged in the up-down direction; the two pivoting portions are pivotally connected to the two adjustment positions of the two light source systems in a one-to-one manner, so that the two light source systems are synchronously driven by one dimming system to adjust their angles in the same direction;
[0031] and / or,
[0032] Each of the light source systems includes two adjustment positions, one of the two adjustment positions is arranged along the up-down direction with the universal pivot position of the light source system, and the other is arranged along the left-right direction with the universal pivot position; the lighting module includes two dimming systems, and the two transmission brackets of the two dimming systems drive the two adjustment positions to move along the front-back direction one-to-one, so as to realize the angle adjustment of the light source system along the up-down direction and the left-right direction respectively.
[0033] A vehicle comprises the lighting module as described above; the vehicle comprises a drive system for driving the dimming system of the lighting module to move, the drive system comprising at least one of a manual drive system, an electric control drive system, and a signal real-time control drive system.
[0034] In the dimming system, lighting module and vehicle of the present application, the dimming system is provided with a guide component, which is completely independent of the shell and does not require an additional slide groove structure on the injection-molded shell. With such a configuration, on the one hand, the guiding movement of the guide component of the dimming system is completely free from the constraints of the shell, which not only facilitates the injection molding of the shell, but also the matching accuracy of the slider and the guide rod is high, so that the slider constrains the transmission bracket to move along the guide rod accurately and reliably, thereby realizing the smooth and reliable movement of the adjustment position driven by the pivot part, making the angle adjustment movement of the light source system more accurate, reliable, smooth and smooth without jamming; the slider constrains the movement of the transmission bracket along the guide rod to be a reciprocating movement, thereby realizing the precise resetting of the adjustment position driven by the pivot part, thereby realizing the precise resetting of the light source system. Since the light source system is precisely reset, the light pattern is precisely reset. On the other hand, the guide component is not restricted by the shell shape and can be universally set as a standard part, which is suitable for lighting modules of different shapes, saving R&D and design costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without any creative work.
[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a dimming system according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded diagram;
[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle transmission bracket;
[0039] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of assembly with housing;
[0040] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a dimming system according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Cross-sectional view of assembly with housing;
[0042] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of a guide assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a low-beam light source system according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a high beam light source system according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the lighting module of an embodiment of the present application without the outer shell;
[0046] Figure 11 for Figure 10 Exploded diagram;
[0047] Figure 12 This is a schematic structural diagram of a lighting module having a housing according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0048] Figure 13 This is a schematic structural diagram of a manual drive system according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0049] Figure 14 This is a schematic structural diagram of an electric control drive system according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0050] Figure 15 This is a structural diagram of the real-time signal control drive system of an embodiment of the present application.
[0051] superior Figure 1-15 middle:
[0052] 1. Transmission bracket; 2. Guide assembly; 3. Dimming system; 4. Light source system; 5. Housing; 6. Drive system; 7. First fastener; 8. Second fastener;
[0053] 11. Pivot joint; 12. Slider fixed support; 13. Transmission part;
[0054] 21. Guide rod; 22. Slider; 23. Guide rod fixing support;
[0055] 41. Adjustment position; 42. Universal pivot position;
[0056] 51. Placement trough;
[0057] 61. Driving rod; 62. Bevel gear set; 63. Screw; 64. Screw bracket; 65. DC motor; 66. Stepper motor;
[0058] 121. Support body; 122. convex column;
[0059] 131, transmission hole; 132, ball head buckle;
[0060] 221, ball bearing; 222, sleeve; 223, fixing piece;
[0061] 231, abutting portion; 232, third fixing hole;
[0062] 621, first bevel gear; 622, second bevel gear;
[0063] 1211, penetration hole; 1221, first fixing hole;
[0064] 2231. Second fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0065] The present application provides a dimming system, a lighting module and a vehicle.
[0066] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0067] like Figures 1-12 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a dimming system 3, which is used to adjust the angle of the light source system 4 of the lighting module. The dimming system 3 includes a transmission bracket 1 and a guide component 2. Figure 3 The transmission bracket 1 includes a pivot portion 11; see the attached Figure 8-12 The pivoting portion 11 is used to pivotally connect to the adjustment position 41 of the light source system 4. Figure 2 The guide assembly 2 includes a guide rod 21 and a slider 22. The guide rod 21 is fixed to the housing 5 of the lighting module. The slider 22 is fixed to the transmission bracket 1 and is movably mounted outside the guide rod 21. This allows the transmission bracket 1 to move along the guide rod 21, thereby driving the pivoting portion 11 to move. The pivoting portion 11 causes the adjustment position 41 of the light source system 4 to deflect relative to the universal pivot position 42 of the light source system, thereby achieving angle adjustment of the light source system 4.
[0068] It should be noted that the dimming system 3 is arranged behind the light source system 4. The light source system 4 includes a bracket and a light source arranged on the bracket; Figure 8-9 The bracket of the light source system 4 includes an adjustment position 41 and a universal pivot position 42. The adjustment position 41 is movably set on the housing 5 through the dimming system 3. The universal pivot position 42 is universally pivoted to the housing 5. The universal pivot position 42 can only rotate relative to the housing 5 without causing any movement or displacement. Furthermore, the adjustment position 41 is provided with a connecting piece. One of the connecting piece and the pivot part 11 is a ball head buckle, and the other is a pivot ball head adapted to be pivoted with the ball head buckle. One of the universal pivot position 42 and the housing 5 relative to the universal pivot position 42 is provided with a ball head buckle, and the other is provided with a pivot ball head adapted to be pivoted with the ball head buckle. The light source of the light source system 4 is an LED.
[0069] Furthermore, the transmission bracket 1 moves under the action of an external force, and the movement of the transmission bracket 1 drives the slider 22 to move. Under the constraint that the slider 22 moves along the guide rod 21 , the transmission bracket 1 moves along the guide rod 21 .
[0070] The dimming system 3 of the present application is provided with a guide assembly 2 that is completely independent of the housing 5, eliminating the need for a slide structure on the injection-molded housing 5. With this arrangement, firstly, the guiding movement of the guide assembly 2 of the dimming system 3 is completely free from the constraints of the housing 5, which not only facilitates the injection molding of the housing 5, but also allows the slider 22 to cooperate with the guide rod 21 with high precision, allowing the slider 22 to constrain the transmission bracket 1 to accurately and reliably guide along the guide rod 21, thereby achieving smooth and reliable movement of the adjustment position 41 driven by the pivot 11, making the angle adjustment movement of the light source system 4 more accurate, reliable, smooth, and free of jamming. The slider 22 constrains the transmission bracket 1 to reciprocate along the guide rod 21, thereby achieving precise resetting of the adjustment position 41 driven by the pivot 11, thereby precisely resetting the light source system 4. Due to the precise resetting of the light source system 4, the light pattern is precisely reset. Secondly, the guide assembly 2 is not restricted by the shape of the housing 5 and can be universally configured as a standard component, applicable to lighting modules of different shapes, saving R&D and design costs.
[0071] Please see the attached Figure 7 In some embodiments of the present application, a ball 221 is embedded in the inner surface of the sliding block 22 and the guide rod 21 so that the sliding block 22 can roll and slide along the guide rod 21.
[0072] A ball 221 is embedded in the slider 22, and the slider 22 moves back and forth along the guide rod 21 under the driving force. The rolling of the ball 221 changes the friction between the slider 22 and the guide rod 21 from sliding friction to rolling friction, thereby reducing the friction coefficient, which not only reduces the friction loss caused by relative motion and extends the service life of the guide component 2; but also can realize the movement of the slider 22 along the guide rod 21 under the driving force of a smaller force; at the same time, further optimizes the accuracy, reliability, stability and smoothness of the dimming movement process; further, the machining accuracy of the ball 221 and the guide rod 21 is also greatly improved compared with the injection molding accuracy of the shell with a slide groove, thereby effectively solving the problems of dimming jamming and inability to reset the light pattern.
[0073] Please see the attached Figure 1-3 5. In certain embodiments of the present application, a slider fixing support 12 is provided on the side of the transmission bracket 1 parallel to its moving direction; the slider 22 is fixed to the slider fixing support 12.
[0074] It should be noted that the moving direction of the transmission bracket 1 is the Figure 5The direction of movement of the transmission bracket 1 is parallel to the guide rod 21. The slider fixing support 12 is disposed on the side of the transmission bracket 1, so the slider 22 mounted on the slider fixing support 12 is also located on the side of the transmission bracket 1. Therefore, the fixed assembly of the guide rod 21 to the housing 5 is not restricted by the transmission bracket 1, and the movement of the slider 22 along the guide rod 21 is not affected by the transmission bracket 1.
[0075] Please see the attached Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present application, the slider fixing support 12 includes a through hole 1211 and first fixing holes 1221 arranged around the through hole 1211. Figure 2 The slider 22 includes a sleeve 222 partially inserted into the through hole 1211 and a fixing member 223 inserted outside the sleeve 222. The fixing member 223 defines a second fixing hole 2231 opposite to the first fixing hole 1221. The first fastener 7 is inserted sequentially through the second fixing hole 2231 and the first fixing hole 1221 to secure the slider 22 to the slider fixing support 12.
[0076] It should be noted that the depth of the first fixing holes 1221 and the second fixing holes 2231 is parallel to the direction of movement of the transmission bracket 1; multiple pairs of first fixing holes 1221 and second fixing holes 2231 are provided one-to-one. The first fixing holes 1221 and the second fixing holes 2231 can be threaded holes or smooth round holes; correspondingly, the first fastener 7 can be a screw, a threaded rod, or a pin.
[0077] By means of the sleeve 222 and the through hole 1211, the positioning assembly of the slider 22 on the slider fixing support 12 is realized; by the docking of the first fixing hole 1221 and the second fixing hole 2231, and the through connection of the first fastener 7 in the above-mentioned two docking holes, the reliable fixed installation of the slider 22 on the slider fixing support 12 is realized, and no misalignment or movement will occur during use; furthermore, the detachable installation of the slider 22 on the slider fixing support 12 is realized by means of the first fastener 7, which facilitates the disassembly, replacement and maintenance of the slider 22.
[0078] In some parallel embodiments, the slider 22 and the slider fixing support 12 may be fixedly mounted in other forms besides the above-described forms. For example, the slider fixing support 12 includes a first half portion and a second half portion fixedly connected to the transmission bracket 1. The first half portion includes a first half-slot and first docking portions located on either side of the first half-slot. The second half portion includes a second half-slot and second docking portions located on either side of the second half-slot. The first docking portion defines a first docking hole, and the second docking portion defines a second docking hole. Dock fasteners are sequentially inserted through the first and second docking holes to achieve fixed connection between the first and second halves. In this case, the first and second half-slots enclose a through-hole 1211. The slider 22 itself is a sleeve structure, and its outer circumference conforms to the shape of the through-hole 1211. After the slider 22 is installed in the first half-slot of the first half portion, the second half portion is docked with the first half portion to achieve fixed installation of the slider 22 within the slider fixing support 12.
[0079] Please see the attached Figure 3 In certain embodiments of the present application, the slider fixing support 12 includes a support body 121 and a boss 122 disposed on the support body 121; a through hole 1211 is formed in the support body 121; and a first fixing hole 1221 is formed in the boss 122. Figure 1-2 The fixing member 223 is a U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped structure covers the boss 122 .
[0080] It should be noted that please refer to the attached Figure 3 The support body 121 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, with protrusions 122 perpendicularly disposed at each of the four corners of the support body 121. The protrusions 122 are parallel to the guide rod 21. The opening of the U-shaped structure faces the slider fixed support 12. The U-shaped structure can be wrapped around the circumferential sidewalls of the support body 121 (the four sidewalls parallel to the protrusions 122 are spliced together to form the circumferential sidewalls). The opening of the U-shaped structure can also abut the sidewalls of the support body 121 where the protrusions 122 are disposed.
[0081] As described above, the fixing member 223 is used to achieve safety protection for the protruding column 122, thereby preventing collision damage to the protruding column 122 during use, ensuring the structural stability of the dimming system 3, and extending its service life.
[0082] In some parallel embodiments, the slider fixing support 12 itself is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, with the through hole 1211 defined in the center of the slider fixing support 12 and the first fixing hole 1221 defined on the outer periphery of the slider fixing support 12. The fixing member 223 itself is a fixing block structure, with the second fixing hole 2231 defined in the fixing block. When the slider 22 is mounted on the slider fixing support 12, the fixing block and the slider fixing support 12 are docked, thereby achieving docking between the first fixing hole 1221 and the second fixing hole 2231.
[0083] Please see the attached Figure 1-6 In certain embodiments of the present application, the guide assembly 2 includes a guide rod fixing support 23, which includes an abutment portion 231. The guide rod fixing support 23 is fixed to the lighting module housing 5. The guide rod fixing support 23 is provided at least at one end of the guide rod 21, so that the end of the guide rod 21 is fixed to the abutment portion 231.
[0084] It should be noted that if only one end of the guide rod 21 is provided with the guide rod fixing support 23, the other end of the guide rod 21 directly abuts against the housing 5. As described above, by providing the guide rod fixing support 23, the guide rod 21 can be conveniently and quickly installed and fixed on the housing 5.
[0085] See attached Figure 4 In certain embodiments of the present application, the guide rod 21 is disposed within the receiving groove 51 of the housing 5, the guide rod fixing support 23 is fixed to the notch of the receiving groove 51, and the ends of the guide rod 21 are respectively fixed to the bottom of the receiving groove and the abutment portion 231 of the guide rod fixing support 23. As described above, by providing only one guide rod fixing support 23, the guide rod 21 can be reliably fixed to the housing 5, resulting in a most streamlined structure and reduced manufacturing costs.
[0086] Please see the attached Figure 6 In some parallel embodiments, the two guide rod fixing supports 23 are respectively fixed to the notch and the bottom of the mounting groove 51, and the two ends of the guide rod 21 are respectively fixed to the abutment portions 231 of the two guide rod fixing supports 23. As described above, the installation and fixing methods of the guide rod 21 on the housing 5 are further enriched, and can be selected and set according to needs, with strong flexibility and applicability.
[0087] Please see the attached Figure 2 In certain embodiments of the present application, the abutment portion 231 is an abutment groove formed in the guide rod fixing support 23. It should be noted that the abutment portion 231 is recessed away from the guide rod 21 to form the abutment groove. As described above, the abutment groove enables the positioning and installation of the guide rod 21, facilitating precise assembly of the guide rod 21.
[0088] For further information, please see the attached Figure 4 When the end of the guide rod 21 directly abuts against the bottom of the seating groove 51, a bottom abutting groove is formed at the bottom of the seating groove 51, which is recessed away from the guide rod 21, so as to further achieve precise assembly of the guide rod 21 and prevent the guide rod 21 from being dislocated.
[0089] Please see the attached Figure 2 、 4 In certain embodiments of the present application, the guide rod fixing support 23 is provided with a third fixing hole 232 ; the second fastener 8 is passed through the third fixing hole 232 to fix the guide rod fixing support 23 to the housing 5 .
[0090] It should be noted that please refer to the attached Figure 4 When only the notch of the placement groove 51 is provided with the guide rod fixing support 23, mounting columns are provided on both sides of the notch of the placement groove 51, and the mounting columns are provided with fourth fixing holes; the guide rod fixing support 23 is supported on the mounting columns. Figure 6 When the guide rod fixing support 23 is also provided at the bottom of the placement groove 51 , two mounting columns with opposite positions are also provided at the bottom of the placement groove 51 .
[0091] Furthermore, the depth direction of the third fixing hole 232 and the fourth fixing hole is parallel to the moving direction of the transmission bracket 1; the third fixing hole 232 and the fourth fixing hole can be threaded holes or smooth round holes; correspondingly, the second fastener 8 can be a screw or a screw rod, or a pin shaft.
[0092] By docking the third fixing hole 232 and the fourth fixing hole, and penetrating and connecting the second fastener 8 in the above-mentioned two docking holes, the guide rod fixing support 23 is reliably fixed and installed on the housing 5, thereby achieving reliably fixed and installed the guide rod 21 in the receiving groove 51, and no misalignment or movement will occur during use; further, the second fastener 8 is used to achieve detachable installation of the guide rod fixing support 23 on the housing 5, which is convenient for disassembly, replacement and maintenance of the guide rod fixing support 23, and detachable installation of the guide rod 21 in the receiving groove 51, which is convenient for disassembly, replacement and maintenance of the guide rod 21.
[0093] Please see the attached Figure 1-3 5. In certain embodiments of the present application, the transmission bracket 1 includes at least two pivoting portions 11, and a guide assembly 2 is correspondingly provided near each pivoting portion 11; see the attached Figure 11 At least two pivoting portions 11 are pivotally connected to the adjustment positions 41 of at least two light source systems 4 in a one-to-one manner, so that at least two light source systems 4 can be synchronously driven by one dimming system 3 to adjust their angles.
[0094] It should be noted that the multiple light source systems 4 are arranged along a linear direction; the multiple pivoting portions 11 on the transmission bracket 1 are arranged along the same linear direction. Optionally, the transmission bracket 1 includes two pivoting portions 11, one at each end of the transmission bracket 1 along the linear direction; correspondingly, two guide assemblies 2 are provided, and the two guide assemblies 2 are located between the two pivoting portions 11.
[0095] A guide assembly 2 is provided near each pivoting portion 11, further ensuring smooth and reliable movement of the transmission bracket 1. The transmission bracket 1 includes multiple pivoting portions 11, making it possible for the same dimming system 3 to synchronously drive multiple light source systems 4, ensuring the simplicity of the lighting module.
[0096] Please see the attached Figure 3 In certain embodiments of the present application, the transmission bracket 1 includes a transmission portion 13, which includes a ball buckle or a pivot ball. Optionally, the transmission portion 13 includes a transmission hole 131 defined in the transmission bracket 1 and a ball buckle 132 disposed in the transmission hole 131. The transmission bracket 1 includes two pivotal portions 11, with the transmission portion 13 located between or near the center of the two pivotal portions 11.
[0097] As mentioned above, the transmission part 13 can be connected to the pivotal ball head at the end of the driving rod 61 of the driving system 6, and then the transmission part 13 can be driven by the driving system 6 to drive the transmission bracket 1 to move as a whole, and the transmission bracket 1 then drives the slider 22 to move, and under the constraint of the slider 22, they are guided to move along the guide rod 21 together.
[0098] Please see the attached Figure 8-12 In summary, the present application further provides a lighting module comprising a housing 5, at least one light source system 4 disposed on the housing 5, and at least one dimming system 3 as described above. The at least one light source system 4 comprises a high-beam light source system and / or a low-beam light source system. The light source system 4 comprises an adjustment position 41 and a universal pivot position 42. The adjustment position 41 is movably disposed on the housing 5 via the dimming system 3, and the universal pivot position 42 is universally pivoted to the housing 5.
[0099] Optionally, the lighting module is used for vehicle headlights, and the lighting module is a high and low beam lighting module.
[0100] It should be noted that the lighting module includes at least two light source systems 4. The transmission bracket 1 includes at least two pivoting portions 11, and the at least two pivoting portions 11 are pivotally connected one-to-one with the adjustment positions 41 of the at least two light source systems 4, so that the at least two light source systems 4 can be synchronously driven by a dimming system 3 for angle adjustment.
[0101] Furthermore, each light source system 4 includes at least two adjustment positions 41. The lighting module includes at least two dimming systems 3, and the pivoting portions 11 of the at least two dimming systems 3 are pivotally connected one-to-one with the adjustment positions 41 of the at least two light source systems 4, so that the at least two dimming systems 3 drive the same light source system 4 to perform multi-directional angle adjustment.
[0102] Since the lighting module of the present application includes the dimming system 3 as described above, the beneficial effects of the lighting module brought about by the dimming system 3 can be found above and will not be described in detail here.
[0103] Please see the attached Figure 10-12In certain embodiments of the present application, the lighting module includes two light source systems 4 arranged in a vertical direction, and two adjustment positions 41 of the two light source systems 4 are arranged in the vertical direction. The transmission bracket 1 includes two pivotal portions 11 arranged in the vertical direction; the two pivotal portions 11 are pivotally connected to the two adjustment positions 41 of the two light source systems 4 in a one-to-one manner, so that the two light source systems 4 are synchronously driven by a single dimming system 3 to adjust their angles in the same direction.
[0104] It should be noted that the lighting module is used for vehicle headlights, and the lighting module is a high and low beam lighting module; the two light source systems 4 are respectively a high beam light source system and a low beam light source system, and the low beam light source system is located above the high beam light source system.
[0105] As described above, one of the two dimming systems 3 is synchronously driven to adjust the angle of the high beam light source system and the low beam light source system along the up and down direction (i.e., the vertical direction); the other is synchronously driven to adjust the angle of the high beam light source system and the low beam light source system along the left and right direction (i.e., the horizontal direction), thereby reducing the number of settings of the dimming system 3, streamlining the settings of the high and low beam modules, and reducing the occupied space.
[0106] In summary, the present application further provides a vehicle including the lighting module described above. The vehicle includes a drive system 6 for driving the dimming system 3 of the lighting module. Drive system 6 includes at least one of a manual drive system, an electrically controlled drive system, and a signal-controlled real-time drive system.
[0107] As described above, different types of drive systems 6 are used to meet the dimming requirements of vehicles with different configurations, which is flexible and highly applicable.
[0108] Please see the attached Figure 13It should be noted that the drive system 6 includes a manual drive system, which includes a bevel gear set 62, a screw 63, and a screw bracket 64; the bevel gear set 62 includes a meshing first bevel gear 621 and a second bevel gear 622, the first bevel gear 621 rotates around the vertical axis, and the second bevel gear 622 rotates around the horizontal axis; the screw 63 is transmission-connected to the second bevel gear 622; the screw bracket 64 includes a connecting nut, which is threadedly connected to the screw 63; a drive rod 61 is provided on the screw bracket 64, and the end of the drive rod 61 is a pivot ball head, which is pivotally connected to the ball head buckle 132 of the transmission part 13 of the transmission bracket 1. The bevel gear set 62 converts the rotational torque of the first bevel gear 621 rotating around the vertical axis into the rotational torque of the second bevel gear 622 rotating around the horizontal axis. The second bevel gear 622 rotates to drive the screw 63 to rotate. The screw 63 rotates to drive the screw bracket 64 to move linearly along the screw 63. The screw bracket 64 moves to drive the drive rod 61 to move. The drive rod 61 moves to drive the transmission part 13 to move. The movement of the transmission part 13 drives the transmission bracket 1 to move as a whole. The transmission bracket 1 then drives the slider 22 to move, and under the constraint of the slider 22, they are guided to move along the guide rod 21.
[0109] Please see the attached Figure 13 The driving system 6 only includes a manual driving system, and the driver rotates the first bevel gear 621 with a dimming tool; the direction of manual rotation can control the forward and backward directions of the linear motion of the dimming system 3 to control the angle adjustment of the high and low beam lighting module.
[0110] Please see the attached Figure 14 Drive system 6 includes an electrically controlled drive system, which includes a DC motor 65. This motor directly drives the linear motion of drive rod 61. The driver selects the desired dimming angle using a gear switch on the vehicle's dashboard. The gear switch outputs angle change information to DC motor 65, which drives drive rod 61 to move linearly, thereby driving the linear motion of dimming system 3. This angle change information controls the forward and backward directions of the linear motion of dimming system 3, thereby controlling the angle adjustment of the high and low beam lighting modules.
[0111] For further information, please see the attached Figure 14 The driving system includes two types: a manual driving system and an electric control driving system. The DC motor 65 is set on the screw bracket 64 to select the driving type according to actual conditions.
[0112] Please see the attached Figure 15Drive system 6 includes a real-time signal electric control system, which includes a stepper motor 66. This directs the linear motion of drive rod 61. The vehicle outputs an angle-changing LIN or CAN signal to stepper motor 66, which in turn drives dimming system 3 to linear motion in real time. The angle-changing signal controls the forward and backward directions of dimming system 3's linear motion, thereby controlling the angle adjustment of the high and low beam lighting modules.
[0113] For further information, please see the attached Figure 15 The driving system includes two types: a manual driving system and a real-time signal electric control system. The stepping motor 66 is set on the screw bracket 64 to select the driving type according to actual conditions.
[0114] Since the vehicle of the present application includes the lighting module described above, the beneficial effects of the lighting module on the vehicle can be found above and will not be described in detail here.
[0115] The block diagrams of the devices, devices, equipment, and systems involved in this application are merely illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that they must be connected, arranged, or configured in the manner shown in the block diagrams. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, these devices, devices, equipment, and systems can be connected, arranged, or configured in any manner. Words such as "include," "comprise," "have," and the like are open-ended words, meaning "including but not limited to," and can be used interchangeably therewith. The words "or" and "and" used herein refer to the words "and / or" and can be used interchangeably therewith, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The word "such as" used herein refers to the phrase "such as but not limited to," and can be used interchangeably therewith.
[0116] It should also be noted that in the apparatus, device, and method of the present application, each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined, and such decomposition and / or recombination should be regarded as equivalent solutions of the present application.
[0117] The above description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but rather to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
[0118] It should be understood that the qualifiers "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth" and "sixth" used in the description of the embodiments of the present application are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.
[0119] The above description has been provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Furthermore, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application to the forms disclosed herein. Although a number of example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, alterations, additions, and sub-combinations thereof.
Claims
1. A dimming system, characterized in that: Used to adjust the angle of the light source system of the lighting module; the dimming system includes: A transmission bracket (1) comprises a pivoting portion (11), wherein the pivoting portion (11) is used to be pivotally connected to an adjustment position of the light source system; The guide assembly (2) comprises a guide rod (21) and a slider (22), wherein the guide rod (21) is fixed to the housing of the lighting module; the slider (22) is fixed to the transmission bracket (1) and is movably sleeved outside the guide rod (21) so that the transmission bracket (1) is guided and moved along the guide rod (21).
2. The dimming system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ball (221) is embedded in the inner surface of the sliding block (22) and the guide rod (21), so that the sliding block (22) can roll and slide along the guide rod (21).
3. The dimming system according to claim 1, wherein: A slider fixing support (12) is provided on the side of the transmission bracket (1) parallel to its moving direction; the slider (22) is fixed to the slider fixing support (12).
4. The dimming system according to claim 3, wherein the slider fixing support (12) comprises a through hole (1211) and first fixing holes (1221) arranged on the periphery of the through hole (1211); The slider (22) comprises a sleeve (222) partially sleeved in the penetration hole (1211) and a fixing member (223) sleeved outside the sleeve (222); the fixing member (223) is provided with a second fixing hole (2231) positioned opposite to the first fixing hole (1221); The first fastener is passed through the second fixing hole (2231) and the first fixing hole (1221) in sequence to fix the slider (22) to the slider fixing support (12).
5. The dimming system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slider fixing support (12) comprises a support body (121) and a convex column (122) provided on the support body (121); the through hole (1211) is provided on the support body (121); the first fixing hole (1221) is provided on the convex column (122); The fixing member (223) is a U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped structure covers the convex column (122).
6. The dimming system according to claim 1, wherein: The guide assembly (2) comprises a guide rod fixing support (23), and the guide rod fixing support (23) comprises an abutment portion (231); the guide rod fixing support (23) is fixed to the housing of the lighting module; At least one end of the guide rod (21) is provided with the guide rod fixing support (23) so that the end of the guide rod (21) is fixed to the abutment portion (231) in a limited manner.
7. The dimming system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide rod (21) is arranged in the placement groove of the housing, the guide rod fixing support (23) is fixed to the notch of the placement groove, and the two ends of the guide rod (21) are respectively fixed to the bottom of the placement groove and the abutment portion (231) of the guide rod fixing support (23); or, the two guide rod fixing supports (23) are respectively fixed to the notch and the bottom of the placement groove, and the two ends of the guide rod (21) are respectively fixed to the abutment portion (231) of the two guide rod fixing supports (23); and / or, The abutment portion (231) is an abutment groove formed on the guide rod fixing support (23); and / or, The guide rod fixing support (23) is provided with a third fixing hole (232); a second fastener is passed through the third fixing hole (232) to fix the guide rod fixing support (23) to the housing.
8. The dimming system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The transmission bracket (1) comprises at least two pivoting parts (11), and one guide assembly (2) is correspondingly arranged near each pivoting part (11); the at least two pivoting parts (11) are pivotally connected to the adjustment positions of at least two light source systems in a one-to-one manner, so as to synchronously drive the at least two light source systems to adjust their angles through a dimming system; and / or, The transmission bracket (1) comprises a transmission part (13), and the transmission part (13) comprises a ball head buckle or a pivot ball head.
9. A lighting module, characterized in that: The device comprises a housing (5), at least one light source system (4) arranged on the housing (5), and at least one dimming system (3) according to any one of claims 1 to 8; the at least one light source system (4) comprises a high-beam light source system and / or a low-beam light source system; The light source system (4) comprises an adjustment position (41) and a universal pivot position (42), wherein the adjustment position (41) is movably arranged on the housing (5) through the dimming system (3), and the universal pivot position (42) is universally pivoted to the housing (5).
10. The lighting module according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lighting module comprises two light source systems (4) arranged in an up-down direction, and the two adjustment positions (41) of the two light source systems (4) are arranged in an up-down direction; the transmission bracket (1) comprises two pivoting portions (11) arranged in an up-down direction; the two pivoting portions (11) are pivotally connected to the two adjustment positions (41) of the two light source systems (4) in a one-to-one manner, so as to synchronously drive the two light source systems (4) to adjust their angles in the same direction through one dimming system (3); and / or, Each of the light source systems (4) includes two adjustment positions (41), one of the two adjustment positions (41) is arranged in the up-down direction with the universal pivot position (42) of the light source system (4), and the other is arranged in the left-right direction with the universal pivot position (42); the lighting module includes two dimming systems (3), and the two transmission brackets (1) of the two dimming systems (3) drive the two adjustment positions (41) to move in the front-back direction in a one-to-one manner, so as to respectively realize the angle adjustment of the light source system (4) in the up-down direction and the angle adjustment in the left-right direction.
11. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising the lighting module as described in claim 10; the vehicle comprises a driving system (6) for driving the dimming system (3) of the lighting module to move, and the driving system (6) comprises at least one of a manual driving system, an electric control driving system, and a signal real-time control driving system.