Music therapy control method and system

Abstract

The invention discloses a music therapy control method and system, and belongs to the technical field of physiotherapy therapy, and the method comprises the steps: selecting a proper musical instrument from musical instruments including a Chinese zither, an Erhu, a piano and the like according to the physical and mental conditions of a patient, and through the sound wave stimulation of the musical instruments with specific frequency and rhythm, the excitability of a nervous system can be adjusted, nervous tension can be relieved, and the physical therapy effect can be improved. The sleep quality is improved. For example, the soothing music sound wave can reduce the beta wave activity of the brain and increase the alpha wave and theta wave activity, so that the brain enters a relaxed and focused state, the related nervous system problems such as insomnia and anxiety can be relieved, and the emotion of people can be directly influenced through music of different styles and emotion colors. The happy music can stimulate positive emotions and relieve depressed emotions; and the soothing music can relieve anxiety and nervous mood, so that the mood of people is calm.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of physical therapy, and in particular relates to a control method and system for music therapy. Background Art

[0002] The current situation and development trend of tea meditation: As an ancient and emerging way of regulating body and mind, tea meditation has received increasing attention in the field of physical and mental health in recent years. Tea is not only rich in a variety of ingredients beneficial to the human body, such as tea polyphenols and caffeine, which have antioxidant and refreshing effects, but also incorporates meditation elements into the tea tasting process, which can help people relieve stress and relax their body and mind. With people's pursuit of a healthy lifestyle and their emphasis on traditional culture, tea meditation is gradually developing from a traditional niche health-preserving method to a physical and mental health care activity that is participated by a wider range of people, and it occupies an increasingly important position in the field of physical and mental health;

[0003] However, existing physical therapy treatments have certain flaws. Although drug therapy is effective in treating many diseases, its side effects cannot be ignored. Psychotropic drugs may cause adverse reactions such as drowsiness, dizziness, and weight gain, placing additional physical burdens on patients. On the one hand, music selection is mostly based on experience or general music types, lacking methods for precise matching based on individual physical and mental conditions and specific treatment scenarios. On the other hand, research on how the sound waves generated by music interact with the human body and how to optimize this mechanism of action is still incomplete, resulting in uneven effects of music therapy and failure to fully realize its potential. To this end, a control method and system for music therapy are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a control method and system for music therapy to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The invention aims to create an innovative method for implementing sound wave therapy during tea meditation (tea therapy) using different sounds and music produced by specific musical instruments, thereby achieving more efficient physical and mental health regulation, overcoming the shortcomings of existing physical therapy methods, and enhancing the comprehensive effects of tea meditation (tea therapy);

[0006] Technical solution:

[0007] Types and characteristics of musical instruments:

[0008] Guzheng: As a traditional Chinese plucked string instrument, it boasts a beautiful timbre and a wide range, capable of producing a rich variety of sounds through different fingerings. Its unique overtones and glissando techniques create an ethereal, distant timbre that helps create a tranquil and peaceful atmosphere and soothe emotions.

[0009] The erhu, a traditional Chinese stringed instrument, possesses unique expressiveness, capable of delicately conveying a wide range of emotions. Its rich, mellow tone excels at producing lyrical, melodious melodies that can deeply touch the heart and alleviate negative emotions such as anxiety and depression.

[0010] Piano: As the king of musical instruments, it boasts an extremely broad range and is capable of producing complex harmonies and melodies. Its rich expressiveness can create grand and solemn or gentle and soothing atmospheres to meet diverse therapeutic needs.

[0011] Reason for selection: These instruments encompass diverse musical cultures and timbral characteristics, producing a rich variety of sound wave frequencies and timbre combinations to suit the needs of patients with varying physical and mental conditions. Furthermore, their timbre qualities complement the tranquility and harmony sought in tea meditation (tea therapy), enhancing the therapeutic effect.

[0012] Musical repertoire and instrument combination selection:

[0013] Depending on the patient's physical and mental condition: For those with anxiety, the guzheng version of "Fisherman's Song at Dusk" paired with the gentle erhu accompaniment can be used, as its soothing rhythm and melodious melody can effectively alleviate anxiety. For those with depression, the first movement of the "Moonlight Sonata" played on the piano, combined with the soft timbre of the erhu, can help soothe low moods and evoke positive emotions.

[0014] Integrate with the tea therapy phase: During the initial meditation phase of tea therapy, gentle guzheng music is selected to create a tranquil atmosphere, helping patients relax and enter a meditative state. As the tea therapy progresses, erhu or piano harmonies are added, depending on the patient's condition, to enhance the music's expressiveness and further regulate the patient's physical and mental state.

[0015] The generation, propagation and mechanism of musical instrument sound waves:

[0016] Sound wave generation: Musical instruments produce sound waves through different methods. For example, the guzheng produces sound through the vibration of its strings, the erhu through the friction between the bow hair and the strings, and the piano through the hammers striking the strings. These vibrations produce sound waves with specific frequencies, amplitudes, and waveforms.

[0017] Propagation: Sound waves propagate through the air as longitudinal waves, reaching the human body through the medium of air. In a tea meditation (tea therapy) environment, a reasonable spatial layout and acoustic design can optimize the sound wave propagation path, reduce reflection and scattering, and ensure that the sound waves act more evenly on the human body.

[0018] Mechanism of Action: Sound waves of different frequencies have different effects on the human body. Lower-frequency sound waves (20-100Hz) can cause resonance in human tissue, promoting blood circulation and metabolism; higher-frequency sound waves (1000-10000Hz) can stimulate the nervous system, regulate nerve conduction, and improve mood and cognitive function. Amplitude and waveform also influence human perception. Moderate amplitude can provide a comfortable listening experience, while complex waveforms containing rich harmonics can enhance the expressiveness and appeal of music, having a positive impact on human psychology.

[0019] Optimization of sound transmission and reception:

[0020] Room Acoustic Design: Tea meditation (tea therapy) rooms should utilize sound-absorbing materials, such as sound-absorbing cotton and wooden panels, to minimize sound reflection and echo interference. The room should be a regular rectangular shape, avoiding excessive sharp angles and curves to prevent uneven focusing or scattering of sound waves. Furthermore, diffusers should be strategically placed to evenly distribute sound waves and create a favorable acoustic environment.

[0021] Audio Equipment Configuration: High-quality audio equipment is used to ensure the faithful reproduction of musical instrument sounds. Speakers should be strategically placed according to the size and layout of the room, generally adopting a symmetrical layout to ensure even sound distribution throughout the room. Furthermore, a professional audio processor should be equipped to perform sound equalization and reverberation processing, further optimizing the sound quality and enabling patients to better perceive and perceive the sound waves of the instruments.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. This invention uses musical instrument sound waves of specific frequencies and rhythms to regulate the excitability of the nervous system, relieve nervous tension, and improve sleep quality. For example, soothing music waves can reduce the brain's beta wave activity and increase alpha and theta wave activity, allowing the brain to enter a state of relaxation and focus, helping to alleviate insomnia, anxiety, and other nervous system-related problems.

[0024] 2. The present invention can regulate the function of the cardiovascular system through appropriate musical sound waves, lowering blood pressure and slowing heart rate. Studies have shown that soft, soothing music can reduce sympathetic nerve excitability, release vasodilators, and thus dilate blood vessels and lower blood pressure. At the same time, the rhythm of the music can synchronize the heart rate with the music, making the heart rate more stable. Music therapy can enhance the function of the immune system. The stimulation of sound waves can promote the secretion of endorphins and other immune-regulating substances in the body, thereby improving the body's immunity and enhancing the body's resistance to disease.

[0025] 3. The present invention can directly affect people's emotions through music of different styles and emotional colors. Cheerful music can stimulate positive emotions and relieve depression; soothing music can relieve anxiety and tension and calm people's mood;

[0026] 4. This invention combines tea meditation with music therapy, allowing patients to focus on the music and the experience of tea tasting, which helps improve their concentration. The rhythm and melody of the music guide the patient's thinking, freeing them from complex thoughts and focusing on the present experience. Long-term persistence can improve concentration levels.

[0027] 5. This invention provides patients with a channel to express their inner feelings and emotions through music therapy. Through the perception and understanding of music, patients can better understand their emotions and psychological state, promote self-cognition and psychological growth. The integration of music in the tea meditation process creates a more immersive atmosphere. The rhythm and melody of the instrumental sound waves guide the patient's breathing and thinking rhythm, making it easier for patients to enter a deep meditative state, enhancing the regulating effect of meditation on the body and mind, and achieving a deeper level of physical and mental relaxation.

[0028] 6. This invention enriches the patient's sensory experience by aligning music with the aroma and taste of tea. Appropriate music can enhance the patient's perception of tea flavor, making the tea tasting experience more ritualistic and aesthetic, further enhancing the overall effect of tea meditation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 The process of a control method of music therapy of the present invention is as follows Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 2 The process of a control method of music therapy of the present invention is as follows Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a control system for music therapy according to the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a flow chart of a control system for music therapy of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0036] Implementation Case 1:

[0037] Patient's basic information: Mr. Li, 35 years old, a company employee, suffered from anxiety disorder due to long-term work pressure, accompanied by insomnia symptoms.

[0038] Tea therapy: Choose lavender tea, known for its calming properties, and conduct the treatment in a quiet and comfortable tea room. The treatment consists of three phases: preparation, where the patient cleanses their hands, calms their mind, and smells the tea; tasting, where the patient slowly savors the tea and savors its flavor; and concluding with a sharing of their experiences.

[0039] Music selection: During the preparation stage, play "Autumn Moon over the Han Palace" performed by the guzheng to create a tranquil atmosphere; during the tea tasting stage, add soft erhu accompaniment to enhance the soothing effect; during the ending stage, maintain soft music to help patients continue their relaxation.

[0040] Treatment process: Tea therapy and music therapy are combined three times a week, each lasting about 60 minutes. During the treatment, the patient gradually relaxes the body and mind under the guidance of music, focusing on tea tasting and breathing.

[0041] Treatment Effects and Feedback: After one month of treatment, Li's anxiety symptoms were significantly alleviated and his sleep quality improved significantly. Li reported that the combination of tea therapy and music helped him feel a sense of inner peace, his anxiety gradually subsided, and he found it easier to fall asleep.

[0042] Implementation Case 2:

[0043] Basic information of the patient: Mr. Wang, 50 years old, a retired employee, suffers from mild depression, low mood and lack of interest in life.

[0044] Tea therapy program: Green tea, known for its refreshing properties, is used in a warm and comfortable tea room. The tea therapy process is also divided into three stages: preparation, tea tasting, and conclusion.

[0045] Music selection: During the preparation phase, play "Für Elise" played on the piano to create a relaxing and pleasant atmosphere; during the tea tasting phase, add the lyrical melody played by the erhu to enhance emotional resonance; during the ending phase, play a soft piano solo to help patients maintain a positive mood.

[0046] Treatment process: Four sessions per week, each lasting approximately 70 minutes, are conducted. During the sessions, patients are guided to focus on the beauty of music and tea and are encouraged to express their inner feelings.

[0047] Treatment Effects and Feedback: Two months later, Wang's mood improved significantly, and he regained interest in life. He stated that music and tea therapy helped him appreciate the beauty of life, and his mood gradually brightened, and he became more willing to actively participate in social activities.

[0048] Problems and solutions during implementation:

[0049] Problem: Some patients are sensitive to the sounds of certain musical instruments and may experience discomfort.

[0050] Solution: Before treatment, assess the patient's musical preferences and sound sensitivity, and adjust the instrument selection and music intensity based on the assessment results. For example, for patients who are sensitive to high pitches, reduce the use of high-pitched instruments or lower their volume.

[0051] Problem: The music and tea therapy stages do not coordinate smoothly enough.

[0052] Solution: Strengthen the training of therapists so that they can better grasp the transition between music rhythm and tea therapy stages, and flexibly adjust music playback according to the patient's real-time status. At the same time, through repeated practice, summarize the best mode of coordination between different tea therapy stages and music to improve the continuity and effectiveness of treatment.

[0053] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0054] The present invention and its embodiments are described above. This description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this and, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, designs structures and embodiments similar to this technical solution without inventiveness, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for controlling music therapy, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Select appropriate instruments from among the Guzheng, Erhu, piano, etc. based on the patient's physical and mental condition; S2. Select music tracks that match the patient's physical and mental condition and the different stages of tea meditation, and determine the corresponding instrument combination; S3, generating sound waves with specific frequency, amplitude and waveform through selected musical instruments, and the sound waves propagating to the patient in a room with optimized acoustic design; S4. During the tea meditation process, music is played according to the set music tracks and instrument combinations to provide sound wave therapy for the patient; S5. During the tea meditation process, music is played according to the set music tracks and instrument combinations, and sound wave therapy is performed in combination with the patient's individual frequency to promote cell awakening and physical and mental balance.

2. The method for controlling music therapy according to claim 1, wherein: The room with optimized acoustic design uses sound-absorbing materials to reduce sound wave reflection, has a regular rectangular shape, and is equipped with diffusers to evenly distribute sound waves. It is equipped with high-quality audio equipment, with speakers arranged symmetrically, and is equipped with an audio processor to balance and reverberate the sound.

3. A music therapy control system, characterized in that: include: Instrument selection module, music track and combination determination module, individual frequency detection module, sound wave generation and propagation module and treatment control module.

4. A music therapy control system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The instrument selection module is used to select appropriate instruments from among guzheng, erhu, piano, etc. according to the patient's physical and mental condition; Music track and combination determination module, used to select matching music tracks and determine instrument combinations based on the patient's physical and mental condition and tea meditation stage; Sound wave generation and propagation module, including instruments that generate sound waves of specific frequency, amplitude, and waveform, as well as rooms and audio equipment with optimized acoustic design to effectively propagate the sound waves to the patient; The treatment control module is used to control music playback according to the set music tracks and instrument combinations during the tea meditation process, and to perform sound wave therapy treatment based on the patient's individual frequency to promote cell awakening and physical and mental balance.

5. A music therapy control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The individual frequency detection module includes an electroencephalogram device, a heart rate variability detection device or a biofeedback sensor, which is used to monitor the patient's physiological frequency data in real time; the sound wave generation and propagation module also includes a frequency modulator, which is used to adjust the frequency, amplitude and waveform of the sound wave according to the patient's individual frequency to achieve the effect of cell awakening.

6. A music therapy control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cell awakening refers to activating the self-repair and energy balance functions of cells through the resonance of sound wave frequency with the patient's individual frequency, thereby promoting physical and mental health.

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