Automatic forming machine for iron bucket body production

Through the combination of inner cylinder fixed columns and adjustable valve mold components and combined with automation equipment, the problems of low efficiency and insufficient accuracy of traditional iron barrel production lines are solved, and efficient automatic molding and welding of iron barrel barrel bodies are achieved.

CN120502912AActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19FUJIAN TONGSHI PACKAGING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511007700.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-22
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional iron barrel production lines are inefficient, and multiple processing and position transfer are required during the forming process. The supporting equipment causes the barrel wall to depress and deformation, and weld pressing depends on manual experience and is inefficient.

Method used

The inner cylinder fixed column and adjustable valve mold assembly are adopted, combined with welding robots, rotary motors, linear motors and press-fit components to realize automated molding and welding. Through the movement of the adjustable valve mold assembly and the insertion of the positioning blocks, the accuracy and press-fit of the welds are ensured.

Benefits of technology

The automatic forming and welding of iron barrel barrels is realized, production efficiency is improved, deformation and manual dependence is avoided, and molding accuracy and uniform pressing of welds are ensured.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic forming machine for iron bucket body production, and relates to the field of iron bucket production, the automatic forming machine comprises a forming machine body, the top of the forming machine body is rotatably connected with an inner cylinder shaping column, and the outer wall of the inner cylinder shaping column is movably connected with an adjustable petal die assembly; auxiliary positioning assemblies are symmetrically and rotationally connected into inner cavities in the two sides of the inner barrel shaping column, a positioning groove is formed in the top of the forming machine body, positioning blocks are symmetrically and movably connected to the bottoms of the two sides of the adjustable petal mold assembly, a movable groove is formed in the top of the forming machine body, and a first conical push plate is installed at the bottom of the adjustable petal mold assembly. According to the automatic forming machine for iron drum body production, when the inner barrel shaping columns and the adjustable petal mold assemblies conduct forming work on a large-diameter iron drum body, the inner wall and the outer wall can be well supported, when welding and welding seam pressing are conducted on the iron drum body, stress can be evenly dispersed, and therefore the welding quality of the iron drum body is improved. And the phenomenon of retraction during forming can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of iron barrel production, and in particular to an automatic forming machine for producing an iron barrel body. Background Art

[0002] As core containers in the industrial packaging field, iron drums are widely used in the chemical, food, energy and other industries. Their manufacturing process mainly includes sheet cutting, bending, longitudinal seam welding, shaping and testing. Traditional iron drum production lines generally use single-process independent equipment, resulting in multiple processing and position transfer of the iron drum material during the forming work, which is inefficient. In addition, the support for the forming of the iron drum body is mostly made of fixed rigid molds or simple roller brackets, which can cause the drum wall to sag and deform due to localized stress. At the same time, the diameter cannot be dynamically adjusted. When pressing the weld seam, manual tapping or simple rolling is mostly used. This method is relatively dependent on manual experience and has low processing efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an automatic forming machine for iron drum body production to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic forming machine for producing iron drum bodies, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: An automatic forming machine for producing iron drum bodies, comprising a forming machine body, the top of which is rotatably connected to an inner barrel shaping column, the outer wall of which is movably connected to an adjustable flap mold assembly, wherein eight adjustable flap mold assemblies are provided, and auxiliary positioning assemblies are symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner cavity on both sides of the inner barrel shaping column, and welding robots are installed in the outer wall of the forming machine body and the inner cavity of the inner barrel shaping column; One of the adjustable flap mold assemblies is symmetrically and movably connected to a pressing assembly on one side opposite to the inner cylinder shaping column. A positioning groove is provided on the top of the molding machine body. Positioning blocks are symmetrically and movably connected to the bottoms of both sides of the adjustable flap mold assembly. A movable groove is provided on the top of the molding machine body, a first conical push plate is installed at the bottom of the adjustable flap mold assembly, a guide rail is installed in the inner cavity of the molding machine body, a lifting assembly is movably connected in the inner cavity of the molding machine body, and a second conical push plate is installed on the top of the lifting assembly.

[0006] Preferably, a second welding clearance groove is provided on the outer wall of one of the adjustable flap mold assemblies, and a first welding clearance groove is provided on the outer wall of the inner cylinder forming column. The first welding clearance groove and the second welding clearance groove are used for the welding robot to perform welding work through the inner cylinder forming column and the adjustable flap mold assembly, and a heat dissipation mesh plate is provided in the center of the top of the inner cylinder forming column.

[0007] Preferably, a top plate is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the molding machine body, a second rotating motor is installed on the top of the top plate, a rotating shaft is installed on the top of the second rotating motor through a coupling, and the rotating shaft is installed in the center of the bottom of the inner cylinder shaping column.

[0008] Preferably, receiving grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inner cylinder shaping column, the auxiliary positioning assembly is movably connected in the inner cavity of the receiving groove, a positioning wheel is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the auxiliary positioning assembly, a first rotating motor is installed in the inner cavity of the receiving groove, and the first rotating motor is connected to the bottom of the auxiliary positioning assembly through a first rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a heat dissipation net is installed on the outer wall of the adjustable flap mold assembly, and lifting grooves are symmetrically opened on the opposite sides of the inner cylinder shaping column and one of the adjustable flap mold assemblies. A linear motor is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the lifting groove, one side of the pressing assembly is connected to the linear motor, and a drive motor is installed on the other side of the pressing assembly through a second rotating shaft, and the drive motor is vertically movably connected to the other side of the inner cavity of the lifting groove.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the top of the pressing assembly, and the pressing assembly is close to the inner cylinder shaping column and the outer wall of the adjustable flap mold assembly. First springs are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the other end of the first spring is connected to a connecting arm, and the connecting arm is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the pressing assembly through a torsion shaft, and the top of the inner cavity of the connecting arm is rotatably connected to a pressing wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the size of the positioning block is adapted to the positioning groove, the positioning block is inserted into the inner cavity of one of the positioning grooves, adjustment grooves are symmetrically opened at the bottom of both sides of the adjustable flap mold assembly, and an electromagnet is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting plate is installed in the center of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove, an iron core is movably connected in the inner cavity of the limiting plate, a connecting column is installed at the bottom of the iron core, a connecting block is installed at the bottom of the connecting column, the center of the bottom of the connecting block is installed on the top of the positioning block, a third spring is wrapped around the outer wall of the connecting column, the top of the third spring is installed at the bottom of the limiting plate, the bottom of the third spring is installed on the top of the connecting block, and the connecting block, positioning block, connecting column and third spring are all movably connected in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the first conical push plate is movably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail, a fixing rod is installed in the inner cavity of the molding machine body, a second spring is wrapped around the outer wall of the fixing rod, one end of the second spring is connected to the first conical push plate, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the inner cavity of the molding machine body, and the first conical push plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod.

[0014] Preferably, the number of the second conical push plates is the same as that of the first conical push plates, the opposite sides of the first conical push plates and the second conical push plates are both inclined, and the angle is forty-five degrees, the first conical push plates and the second conical push plates are fitted together by the inclination, the first conical push plates are movably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove, a servo motor is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the molding machine body, a screw rod is installed at the top of the servo motor through a third rotating shaft, the top of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate, the lifting assembly is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, a limit block is installed in the inner cavity of the molding machine body, a guide rod is installed at the bottom of the lifting assembly, and the guide rod is movably connected in the inner cavity of the limit block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic forming machine for producing iron drum bodies, which has the following beneficial effects: The automatic forming machine for the production of iron barrel bodies can form the inner and outer walls of the bent iron barrel body raw materials through the inner barrel forming columns and adjustable flap mold components. The inner barrel forming columns can be disassembled and replaced, and the eight adjustable flap mold components can be moved. Based on this, it can adapt to various sizes of iron barrel bodies for forming.

[0016] The automatic forming machine for the production of iron barrel bodies can start the first rotating motor and drive the positioning wheel to move through the auxiliary positioning component. The moved positioning wheel can fit the inner wall of the iron barrel body to complete the positioning of the iron barrel body. In conjunction with the second rotating motor and the rotating shaft, the iron barrel body can be driven to rotate, which facilitates the subsequent movement of the iron barrel body to a suitable work station for welding and weld pressing.

[0017] The automatic forming machine for the production of iron barrel bodies is equipped with two welding robots, which can weld the inner and outer walls of the iron barrel body through the first welding clearance groove and the second welding clearance groove, so as to facilitate the direct forming of the bent iron barrel body material. The heat dissipation mesh plate is provided to facilitate the heat dissipation of the inner cylinder shaping column. At the same time, the heat dissipation mesh plate is detachable, which is convenient for the subsequent maintenance of the welding robot in its inner cavity.

[0018] The automatic forming machine for the production of iron barrel bodies can drive the pressing components to move up and down and rotate through the provided linear motor and drive motor. After the welding of the iron barrel body is completed, the pressing wheel can be driven to fit the weld, and the weld can be pressed at this time. The first spring and the connecting arm connected by the damping shaft can be provided to enable the pressing wheel to adapt to the size of the weld and automatically adjust the position of the pressing wheel according to the size of the weld, thereby ensuring that the pressing wheel can perfectly fit the weld, and the two pressing components can be pressed with the inner and outer wall welds of the iron barrel body at the same time, thereby forming a two-way constraint to avoid deformation of the iron barrel body after welding.

[0019] The automatic forming machine for producing iron barrel bodies has positioning grooves and positioning blocks. When the adjustable flap mold assembly moves according to the required molding size of the iron barrel body, the positioning block can be inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning groove to complete the positioning of the adjustable flap mold assembly. Based on this, the adjustable flap mold assembly can be reinforced after movement to improve the molding accuracy of the iron barrel body. By energizing the electromagnet, the electromagnet can adsorb the iron core, so that the iron core can lift the positioning block. When the adjustable flap mold assembly moves to the positioning groove at the appropriate position, the electromagnet is de-energized. In conjunction with the third spring, the positioning block can be quickly inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning groove through the connecting block to complete the reinforcement of the adjustable flap mold assembly.

[0020] The automatic forming machine for producing iron barrel bodies can drive the second conical push plate to move up and down through a liftable lifting component. When the second conical push plate moves to the bottom, it can squeeze the first conical push plate. Since the bottom of the first conical push plate is movably connected to the guide rail, the first conical push plate can move radially after being squeezed. At this time, the eight adjustable flap mold components can move simultaneously until they move to a size that meets the requirements for forming the iron barrel body.

[0021] The automatic forming machine for producing the iron barrel body, through the set fixed rod, will move on the outer wall of the first conical push plate when it moves. At this time, the movement of the first conical push plate can be further limited, and the second spring will be squeezed at the same time. When the production of the iron barrel body is completed, after the second conical push plate is reset, the second spring can drive the first conical push plate to reset, which is convenient for the subsequent production of the iron barrel body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a whole; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the molding machine body of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the inner cylinder shaping column of the present invention; Figure 4 This invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustable flap mold assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 This invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a plan view of the lifting assembly of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Molding machine body; 2. Welding robot; 3. Movable slot; 4. Positioning slot; 5. Inner cylinder shaping column; 6. First welding clearance slot; 7. Heat dissipation mesh; 8. Accommodation slot; 9. Auxiliary positioning assembly; 10. Positioning wheel; 11. First rotary motor; 12. Lifting slot; 13. Linear motor; 14. Pressing assembly; 15. Driving motor; 16. Connecting arm; 17. First spring; 18. Pressing wheel; 19. Adjustable flap mold assembly; 20. Heat dissipation mesh; 21. First Two welded clearance grooves; 22. First conical push plate; 23. Guide rail; 24. Fixed rod; 25. Second spring; 26. Limit plate; 27. Iron core; 28. Connecting column; 29. Third spring; 30. Connecting block; 31. Positioning block; 32. Lifting assembly; 33. Second conical push plate; 34. Limit block; 35. Guide rod; 36. Servo motor; 37. Screw; 38. Top plate; 39. Second rotating motor; 40. Rotating shaft; 41. Electromagnet; 42. Adjustment slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] Example 1: like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 7As shown, an automatic forming machine for producing iron barrel bodies includes a forming machine body 1, the top of the forming machine body 1 is rotatably connected to an inner cylinder shaping column 5, the outer wall of the inner cylinder shaping column 5 is movably connected to an adjustable flap mold assembly 19, there are eight adjustable flap mold assemblies 19, and auxiliary positioning assemblies 9 are symmetrically rotatably connected in the inner cavity on both sides of the inner cylinder shaping column 5. Welding robots 2 are installed in the outer wall of the forming machine body 1 and the inner cavity of the inner cylinder shaping column 5. A second welding clearance groove 21 is opened on the outer wall of one of the adjustable flap mold assemblies 19, and a first welding clearance groove 6 is opened on the outer wall of the inner cylinder shaping column 5. The first welding clearance groove 6 and the second welding clearance groove 21 are used for the welding robot 2 to pass through the inner cylinder shaping column 5 and the adjustable flap mold assembly 19. The adjustable flap mold assembly 19 performs welding work, a heat dissipation mesh plate 7 is provided in the center of the top of the inner cylinder shaping column 5, a top plate 38 is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the molding machine body 1, a second rotary motor 39 is installed on the top of the top plate 38, a rotating shaft 40 is installed on the top of the second rotary motor 39 through a coupling, and the rotating shaft 40 is installed in the center of the bottom of the inner cylinder shaping column 5, and the inner cylinder shaping column 5 is symmetrically provided with a receiving groove 8. The auxiliary positioning assembly 9 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the receiving groove 8, and the center of the top of the auxiliary positioning assembly 9 is rotatably connected with a positioning wheel 10. A first rotary motor 11 is installed in the inner cavity of the receiving groove 8, and the first rotary motor 11 is connected to the bottom of the auxiliary positioning assembly 9 through a first rotating shaft; By providing the inner barrel shaping column 5 and the adjustable flap mold assembly 19, the inner and outer walls of the bent iron barrel body material can be formed. The inner barrel shaping column 5 can be disassembled and replaced, and the eight adjustable flap mold assemblies 19 can be moved. Based on this, it can adapt to various sizes of iron barrels for their forming work. By starting the first rotary motor 11, the auxiliary positioning assembly 9 can drive the positioning wheel 10 to move. After the movement, the positioning wheel 10 can be attached to the inner wall of the iron barrel to complete the positioning of the iron barrel. In conjunction with the second rotary motor 39 and the rotating shaft 40, the iron barrel can be driven to rotate. Based on this, it is convenient to subsequently move the iron barrel to a suitable position for welding and press-fitting of the weld seam. By setting up two welding robots 2, they can weld the inner and outer walls of the iron barrel through the first welding clearance groove 6 and the second welding clearance groove 21, which is convenient for direct forming of the bent iron barrel body material. The heat dissipation mesh plate 7 is set to facilitate heat dissipation of the inner cylinder shaping column 5. At the same time, the heat dissipation mesh plate 7 is detachable, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance of the welding robot 2 in its inner cavity.

[0026] Example 2: like Figures 1-6As shown, an automatic forming machine for the production of iron barrel bodies, wherein one of the adjustable flap mold components 19 and the inner cylinder shaping column 5 are symmetrically connected to a pressing component 14 on the opposite side, a positioning groove 4 is provided on the top of the forming machine body 1, and the bottoms of both sides of the adjustable flap mold component 19 are symmetrically connected to positioning blocks 31, and the outer wall of the adjustable flap mold component 19 is installed with a heat dissipation net 20, and the inner cylinder shaping column 5 and one of the adjustable flap mold components 19 are symmetrically opened on the opposite side with a lifting groove 12, and a linear groove 12 is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the lifting groove Motor 13, one side of the pressing assembly 14 is connected to the linear motor 13, and the other side of the pressing assembly 14 is equipped with a driving motor 15 through a second rotating shaft. The driving motor 15 is vertically connected to the other side of the inner cavity of the lifting groove 12. A limiting groove is provided on the top of the pressing assembly 14. The pressing assembly 14 is close to the outer wall of the inner cylinder shaping column 5 and the adjustable flap mold assembly 19. The first spring 17 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove. The other end of the first spring 17 is connected to a connecting arm 16, which is rotatably connected to the torsion shaft. The top of the inner cavity of the pressing assembly 14, the top of the inner cavity of the connecting arm 16 is rotatably connected to the pressing wheel 18, there are sixty-four positioning grooves 4, and the positioning grooves 4 are grouped into eight. Each group of positioning grooves 4 is respectively arranged on both sides of the movable groove 3, and the size of the positioning block 31 is adapted to the positioning groove 4. The positioning block 31 is inserted into the inner cavity of one of the positioning grooves 4. The bottom of both sides of the adjustable flap mold assembly 19 is symmetrically provided with adjustment grooves 42, and the top of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 42 is installed with an electromagnet 41, and a limit plate 26 is installed in the center of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 42. An iron core 27 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting plate 26. A connecting column 28 is installed at the bottom of the iron core 27. A connecting block 30 is installed at the bottom of the connecting column 28. The center of the bottom of the connecting block 30 is installed on the top of the positioning block 31. A third spring 29 is wound around the outer wall of the connecting column 28. The top of the third spring 29 is installed at the bottom of the limiting plate 26. The bottom of the third spring 29 is installed on the top of the connecting block 30. The connecting block 30, the positioning block 31, the connecting column 28, and the third spring 29 are all movably connected in the inner cavity of the adjustment slot 42. The linear motor 13 and the drive motor 15 are provided to drive the pressing assembly 14 to move up and down and rotate. After the welding of the iron barrel body is completed, the pressing wheel 18 can be driven to fit the weld seam. At this time, the weld seam can be pressed. The first spring 17 and the connecting arm 16 connected by the damping shaft are provided to enable the pressing wheel 18 to adapt to the size of the weld seam and automatically adjust the position of the pressing wheel 18 according to the size of the weld seam. Based on this, it can be ensured that the pressing wheel 18 can perfectly fit the weld seam, and the two pressing assemblies 14 can press the inner and outer wall welds of the iron barrel body at the same time, thereby forming a two-way constraint to avoid deformation of the iron barrel body after welding. By means of the provided positioning groove 4 and positioning block 31, when the adjustable flap mold assembly 19 is moved according to the required molding size of the iron barrel body, the positioning block 31 can be inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning groove 4 to complete the positioning of the adjustable flap mold assembly 19. Based on this, the adjustable flap mold assembly 19 can be reinforced after movement to improve the molding accuracy of the iron barrel body. By energizing the electromagnet 41, the electromagnet 41 can adsorb the iron core 27, so that the iron core 27 can lift the positioning block 31. When the adjustable flap mold assembly 19 is moved to the positioning groove 4 at the appropriate position, the electromagnet 41 is de-energized, and in conjunction with the provided third spring 29, the positioning block 31 can be quickly inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning groove 4 through the connecting block 30 to complete the reinforcement of the adjustable flap mold assembly 19.

[0027] Example 3: like Figure 1 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 7 As shown, an automatic forming machine for producing iron barrel bodies is provided. A movable groove 3 is provided on the top of the forming machine body 1. A first conical push plate 22 is installed at the bottom of the adjustable flap mold assembly 19. A guide rail 23 is installed in the inner cavity of the forming machine body 1. A lifting assembly 32 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the forming machine body 1. A second conical push plate 33 is installed on the top of the lifting assembly 32. The bottom of the first conical push plate 22 is movably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail 23. A fixing rod 24 is installed in the inner cavity of the forming machine body 1. A second spring 25 is wound around the outer wall of the fixing rod 24. One end of the second spring 25 is connected to the first conical push plate 22, and the other end of the second spring 25 is connected to the inner cavity of the forming machine body 1. The first conical push plate 22 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod 24. The number of the second conical push plates 33 is the same as that of the first conical push plate 22. The opposite sides of the first conical push plate 22 and the second conical push plate 33 are both inclined, and the angle is forty-five degrees. The first conical push plate 22 and the second conical push plate 33 fit together through the inclined shape. The first conical push plate 22 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove 3. A servo motor 36 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the molding machine body 1. A screw rod 37 is installed on the top of the servo motor 36 through a third rotating shaft. The top of the screw rod 37 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate 38. The lifting assembly 32 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 37. A limit block 34 is installed in the inner cavity of the molding machine body 1. A guide rod 35 is installed at the bottom of the lifting assembly 32. The guide rod 35 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the limit block 34; The second conical push plate 33 can be driven to move up and down by the lift assembly 32. When the second conical push plate 33 moves to the bottom, it can squeeze the first conical push plate 22. Since the bottom of the first conical push plate 22 is movably connected to the guide rail 23, the first conical push plate 22 can move radially after being squeezed. At this time, the eight adjustable flap mold assemblies 19 can move simultaneously until they move to the size that meets the forming size of the iron barrel body. By setting the fixing rod 24, the outer wall of the first conical push plate 22 will move when the first conical push plate 22 moves. At this time, the movement of the first conical push plate 22 can be further limited, and the second spring 25 will be squeezed at the same time. When the production of the iron barrel body is completed, after the second conical push plate 33 is reset, the second spring 25 can drive the first conical push plate 22 to reset, which is convenient for the subsequent production of the iron barrel body.

[0028] It should be noted that the present invention is an automatic forming machine for producing iron barrel bodies. When in use, the inner barrel shaping column 5 is replaced according to the size of the iron barrel body to be formed. After the replacement is completed, the material of the iron barrel body is bent, and after bending, the iron barrel body material is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner barrel shaping column 5; The servo motor 36 is started to drive the screw rod 37 to rotate, so that the lifting assembly 32 can be threadedly connected to it. The lifting assembly 32 can now move downward. When the lifting assembly 32 moves downward, it drives the guide rod 35 to move in the inner cavity of the limit block 34, and at the same time drives the second conical push plate 33 to squeeze the first conical push plate 22. After being squeezed, the first conical push plate 22 moves radially. The bottom of the first conical push plate 22 moves on the outer wall of the guide rail 23, and the side of the first conical push plate 22 moves on the outer wall of the fixing rod 24 and squeezes the second spring 25. When the electromagnet 41 is normally energized, the positioning block 31 is moved to the top of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 42. After the first conical push plate 22 moves, the adjustable flap mold assembly 19 can be driven to move. After the adjustable flap mold assembly 19 is fitted to a suitable position, the electromagnet 41 is powered off. At this time, the iron core 27 is separated from the electromagnet 41, and the third spring 29 bounces the connecting block 30 to the bottom, so that the positioning block 31 can be inserted into the corresponding inner cavity of the positioning groove 4. At this time, the fixing and positioning of the adjustable flap mold assembly 19 is completed; Start the first rotary motor 11, and drive the positioning wheel 10 to rotate through the auxiliary positioning assembly 9 until the positioning wheel 10 is in contact with the inner wall of the iron barrel body. At this time, the positioning of the iron barrel body is completed. The position of the iron barrel body is adjusted according to the welding position of the iron barrel body as needed. Start the second rotary motor 39, and drive the iron barrel body on the outer wall of the inner cylinder shaping column 5 to rotate through the rotating shaft 40 until the first welding clearance groove 6 and the second welding clearance groove 21 are on the same axis. Start the two welding robots 2 and weld the inner and outer walls of the iron barrel body at the same time. After welding is completed, the iron barrel body is continued to be driven to rotate until the weld of the iron barrel body is rotated between the two pressing assemblies 14, and the driving motor 15 is started to drive the pressing wheel 18 to fit the weld through the pressing assembly 14 and the connecting arm 16, and the linear motor 13 is started to drive the pressing wheel 18 to move up and down, and the weld can be pressed. After the pressing is completed, the forming work of the iron barrel body can be completed, and the electromagnet 41 is energized to adsorb the iron core 27, and the positioning block 31 is separated from the inner cavity of the positioning groove 4, and the second conical push plate 33 is lifted. At this time, the second spring 25 can drive the first conical push plate 22 to move accordingly until the adjustable flap mold assembly 19 is separated from the outer wall of the iron barrel body, and the iron barrel body can be taken out; The heat dissipation mesh plate 7 and the heat dissipation mesh 20 can dissipate heat for the corresponding components when the iron barrel body is being formed. The inner cylinder shaping column 5 and the adjustable flap mold assembly 19 can provide better support for the inner and outer walls when the iron barrel body is being formed. When the iron barrel body is being welded and the welds are pressed, the stress can be evenly dispersed, thereby avoiding the shrinkage phenomenon during forming.

[0029] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic forming machine for producing an iron barrel body, comprising a forming machine body (1), characterized in that: The top of the molding machine body (1) is rotatably connected to an inner cylinder shaping column (5), the outer wall of the inner cylinder shaping column (5) is movably connected to an adjustable flap mold assembly (19), and there are eight adjustable flap mold assemblies (19). Auxiliary positioning assemblies (9) are symmetrically rotatably connected in the inner cavity on both sides of the inner cylinder shaping column (5), and welding robots (2) are installed in the outer wall of the molding machine body (1) and the inner cavity of the inner cylinder shaping column (5); One of the adjustable flap mold assemblies (19) and the inner cylinder shaping column (5) is symmetrically and movably connected to a pressing assembly (14) on one side opposite to the other, a positioning groove (4) is provided on the top of the molding machine body (1), and positioning blocks (31) are symmetrically and movably connected to the bottom of both sides of the adjustable flap mold assembly (19); A movable groove (3) is provided on the top of the molding machine body (1), a first conical push plate (22) is installed on the bottom of the adjustable flap mold assembly (19), a guide rail (23) is installed in the inner cavity of the molding machine body (1), a lifting assembly (32) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the molding machine body (1), and a second conical push plate (33) is installed on the top of the lifting assembly (32).

2. The automatic forming machine for producing an iron drum body according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second welding clearance groove (21) is provided on the outer wall of one of the adjustable flap mold assemblies (19), and a first welding clearance groove (6) is provided on the outer wall of the inner cylinder shaping column (5). The first welding clearance groove (6) and the second welding clearance groove (21) are used for the welding robot (2) to perform welding work through the inner cylinder shaping column (5) and the adjustable flap mold assembly (19). A heat dissipation mesh plate (7) is provided in the center of the top of the inner cylinder shaping column (5).

3. The automatic forming machine for producing an iron drum body according to claim 2, characterized in that: A top plate (38) is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the molding machine body (1), a second rotary motor (39) is installed on the top of the top plate (38), a rotating shaft (40) is installed on the top of the second rotary motor (39) via a coupling, and the rotating shaft (40) is installed in the center of the bottom of the inner cylinder shaping column (5).

4. The automatic forming machine for producing an iron drum body according to claim 1, characterized in that: Accommodation grooves (8) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner cylinder shaping column (5); the auxiliary positioning assembly (9) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the accommodating groove (8); a positioning wheel (10) is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the auxiliary positioning assembly (9); a first rotating motor (11) is installed in the inner cavity of the accommodating groove (8); and the first rotating motor (11) is connected to the bottom of the auxiliary positioning assembly (9) via a first rotating shaft.

5. The automatic forming machine for producing an iron drum body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the adjustable flap mold assembly (19) is installed with a heat dissipation net (20), and the inner cylinder shaping column (5) and one of the adjustable flap mold assemblies (19) are symmetrically provided with a lifting groove (12) on the opposite side. A linear motor (13) is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the lifting groove (12), one side of the pressing assembly (14) is connected to the linear motor (13), and the other side of the pressing assembly (14) is installed with a drive motor (15) through a second rotating shaft, and the drive motor (15) is vertically movably connected to the other side of the inner cavity of the lifting groove (12).

6. The automatic forming machine for producing an iron drum body according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided at the top of the pressing assembly (14), and the pressing assembly (14) is close to the outer wall of the inner cylinder shaping column (5) and the adjustable flap mold assembly (19). First springs (17) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the other end of the first spring (17) is connected to a connecting arm (16), and the connecting arm (16) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the pressing assembly (14) through a torsion shaft, and the top of the inner cavity of the connecting arm (16) is rotatably connected to a pressing wheel (18).

7. The automatic forming machine for producing an iron drum body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the positioning block (31) is adapted to the positioning groove (4), and the positioning block (31) is inserted into the inner cavity of one of the positioning grooves (4). Adjustment grooves (42) are symmetrically provided at the bottom of both sides of the adjustable flap mold assembly (19), and an electromagnet (41) is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (42).

8. The automatic forming machine for producing an iron drum body according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting plate (26) is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (42), an iron core (27) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the limiting plate (26), a connecting column (28) is installed at the bottom of the iron core (27), a connecting block (30) is installed at the bottom of the connecting column (28), the middle of the bottom of the connecting block (30) is installed on the top of the positioning block (31), a third spring (29) is wound around the outer wall of the connecting column (28), the top of the third spring (29) is installed on the bottom of the limiting plate (26), the bottom of the third spring (29) is installed on the top of the connecting block (30), and the connecting block (30), the positioning block (31), the connecting column (28), and the third spring (29) are all movably connected in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (42).

9. The automatic forming machine for producing an iron drum body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first conical push plate (22) is movably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail (23), a fixing rod (24) is installed in the inner cavity of the molding machine body (1), and a second spring (25) is wound around the outer wall of the fixing rod (24), one end of the second spring (25) is connected to the first conical push plate (22), and the other end of the second spring (25) is connected to the inner cavity of the molding machine body (1), and the first conical push plate (22) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod (24).

10. The automatic forming machine for producing an iron drum body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the second conical push plates (33) is the same as that of the first conical push plates (22). The opposite sides of the first conical push plates (22) and the second conical push plates (33) are both inclined, and the angle is forty-five degrees. The first conical push plates (22) and the second conical push plates (33) fit together in an inclined manner. The first conical push plates (22) are movably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove (3). A servo motor (36) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the molding machine body (1). A screw rod (37) is installed at the top of the servo motor (36) through a third rotating shaft. The top of the screw rod (37) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate (38). The lifting component (32) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (37). A limit block (34) is installed in the inner cavity of the molding machine body (1). A guide rod (35) is installed at the bottom of the lifting component (32). The guide rod (35) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the limit block (34).

Citation Information

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