Special construction equipment for rock-soil anti-landslide retaining wall

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of geotechnical engineering, and discloses special construction equipment for a geotechnical anti-landslide retaining wall, which comprises a carrier, a cement box fixedly connected to the outer wall of the carrier, and a material conveying mechanism providing a transportation space; the forming mechanism is mounted on the outer wall of the conveying mechanism; the mechanical mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the forming mechanism; when the wheels rotate, due to the convex points arranged on the wheels, vibration can be generated when the equipment moves, the vibration acts on the cement mold, the splitter plates are arranged in the cement mold, when cement enters the cement mold, the cement is layered through the splitter plates, the vibration is conducted to each splitter plate, and the splitter plates generate layered vibration on the cement; cement which is not easy to flow is mutually vibrated and fused, so that hollowing caused by gaps generated when the cement which is high in strength and poor in flowability is solidified is avoided, and the forming quality of the retaining wall is not influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of geotechnical engineering, in particular to special construction equipment for geotechnical anti-landslide retaining walls. Background Art

[0002] Retaining walls are usually installed on both sides of expressway sections and urban road sections close to mountains. There are two types of retaining walls: mortar-made stone retaining walls and concrete retaining walls. The main functions of retaining walls are: 1. Supporting roadbed fill or hillside soil; 2. Preventing fill or soil from deformation and instability; 3. Preventing landslides and collapses. Therefore, retaining walls play a vital role in highway safety.

[0003] Due to the different locations of retaining walls, for the setting of small retaining walls, wooden molds are generally used to fix and inject cement to form them. However, since the contact area between the cement and the wooden mold is large and the friction is large during injection, it is easy to cause hollowing in some positions during the formation of the retaining wall, affecting the load-bearing effect of the retaining wall itself. At the same time, the wooden structure is too cumbersome to carry and install, and the solution to the hollowing is mostly to manually carry special vibration tools to construct the already injected cement one by one, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has a long cycle. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention designs a special construction equipment for rock and soil anti-landslide retaining walls. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a special construction equipment for rock and soil anti-landslide retaining wall, comprising a carrier, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a cement box, and further comprising: The material conveying mechanism provides transportation space; A forming mechanism, the forming mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the feeding mechanism; A mechanical mechanism, the mechanical mechanism being fixedly connected to an inner wall of the forming mechanism; The outer wall of the cement box is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket, the end of the fixed bracket away from the cement box is fixedly connected to the shell, the inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected to a linkage rod, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected to a spring, and the end of the spring away from the shell is fixedly connected to the cement mold.

[0005] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises: A transport component, the transport component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding mechanism through a transport piece; The transporting member includes a material conveying pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cement box; A driving assembly, the driving assembly being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transport assembly through a driving member; The driving component comprises a motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell.

[0006] Preferably, the forming mechanism includes: A molding assembly, wherein the outer wall of the molding assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cement mold; The outer wall of the moving component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the forming component.

[0007] Preferably, the transport assembly includes a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe, and an auger is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, a feed port is fixedly connected to the top of the cement mold, and the outer wall of the feed port is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the molding assembly includes several diverter plates fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cement mold, the bottom of the cement mold is fixedly connected with a raised block, the bottom of the cement mold is slidably connected with a drop block, the inner wall of the drop block is provided with a groove 1, the outer wall of the raised block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 1, and the cement box is installed on an appropriate carrier before use, the carrier is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket and the feed pipe, so that the center of gravity of the equipment in the shell is moved to the carrier, and the configured cement is placed in the cement box. The cement recommended to be used is C30 cement, C35 cement and other cements that are not easy to flow. When working, turn on the power and connect the motor, and the cement It reaches the cement mold through the transport component. When the vehicle moves forward slowly, it drives the drive component to move forward synchronously. When the wheels rotate, the convex points on the wheels will cause the equipment to vibrate during movement. The vibration will act on the cement mold. A diverter plate is provided inside the cement mold. When the cement enters the cement mold, the cement is layered through the diverter plate. The vibration is transmitted to each diverter plate. The diverter plate generates layered vibration on the cement, causing the cement that is not easy to flow to vibrate and fuse with each other, avoiding gaps and hollowing caused by the solidification of cement with high strength but poor fluidity, which affects the quality of the retaining wall during molding.

[0010] Preferably, the moving component includes a plurality of wheels rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cement mold, and the outer wall of the wheel is provided with a convex point. When the cement mold moves, a drop block is slidingly provided on the bottom of the cement mold. When moving, the drop block is not completely fixed to the cement mold, and the bottom of the drop block will be tightly attached to the ground due to its own weight. At the same time, the convex block is stuck in a groove provided on the drop block, driving the drop block to move forward, avoiding cement leakage due to the large gap on both sides of the bottom when the equipment moves forward, affecting the operation function of the wheel. Since the cement fluidity of this equipment is poor, a part of the cement will be pressed on the top and side walls of the drop block. The cement pressed on the top applies a downward pressing force to the drop block, avoiding material waste caused by leakage of cement on the side walls of the drop block.

[0011] Preferably, the mechanical mechanism comprises: A mechanical assembly, the mechanical assembly being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed bracket through mechanical parts; The mechanical part includes a bevel gear 1 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, the outer wall of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2, the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear 1, and the end of the linkage rod away from the bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to the turntable, and the outer wall of the turntable is provided with a groove 2; The outer wall of the fixed component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mechanical component. Preferably, the mechanical component includes a tamping frame rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cement mold, the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected to the limit plate, the outer wall of the tamping frame is rotatably connected to a moving rod, the outer wall of the moving rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate, and the end of the moving rod away from the tamping frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 2. When the motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the auger to work. The outer wall of the transmission shaft is provided with bevel gear 1, and the rotation of bevel gear 1 will drive bevel gear 2 to rotate, and bevel gear 2 drives the linkage rod to rotate. Because the connection position of the turntable and the linkage rod is on the side of the turntable close to the edge, rather than in the center of the turntable, when the linkage rod rotates, it will drive the turntable to rotate around the center of the linkage rod, so The moving rod restricted by the limit plate moves up and down, and the bottom of the moving rod is connected to the tamping frame. When the equipment vibrates, the surface of the cement mold that is in direct contact with the cement will produce more moisture and separate from the cement mold. When the cement leaves the diverter plate area, the tamping frame is driven by the moving rod to generate a downward force, which not only compacts the cement and increases the tightness between the cements, but also, because the mechanical mechanism is fixed on the carrier, the vibration generated by the cement mold is absorbed by the spring set between the cement mold and the outer shell and cannot be transmitted to the upper end component, so that the cement is scraped flat through the inner wall of the tamping frame after tamping, maintaining a smooth appearance and avoiding irregular adhesion patterns on the surface of the retaining wall after formation due to vibration.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a double plywood fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, and the top of the cement mold is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the outer wall of the fixing plate is fitly connected to the inner wall of the double plywood. When the device is not installed, the shell will sit on the cement mold due to its own weight, so that the double plywood and the fixing plate overlap to support the weight of the shell, and the discharge pipe will shrink into the feed port, causing the spring fixed at the bottom of the shell to shrink until the top of the feed port touches the bottom of the shell. During use, the center is offset after installation, causing the spring and various components to re-expand, thereby preventing the vibration of the cement mold from being transmitted to the shell, causing vibration between the motor installed on the shell and various components, thereby affecting the stability of the equipment, affecting the meshing relationship between the teeth, and causing power transmission failure. Due to the characteristics of cement, once the equipment fails, all cement transported here will gradually solidify without special storage. At the same time, due to equipment failure, the cement inside the auger will not be able to be thoroughly cleaned.

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) When the wheel rotates, the convex points on the wheel will cause the equipment to vibrate during movement. The vibration will act on the cement mold. A diverter plate is provided inside the cement mold. When the cement enters the cement mold, the cement is layered through the diverter plate. The vibration is transmitted to each diverter plate. The diverter plate generates layered vibration on the cement, causing the cement that is not easy to flow to vibrate and fuse with each other, avoiding the formation of gaps and hollows when the cement with high strength but poor fluidity solidifies, which affects the quality of the retaining wall during molding.

[0014] (2) The present invention utilizes the above-mentioned moving characteristics. When the cement mold moves, a drop block is slidingly provided at the bottom of the cement mold. When moving, the drop block is not completely fixed to the cement mold, and the bottom of the drop block will be tightly attached to the ground due to its own weight. At the same time, the protruding block is stuck in a groove provided on the drop block, driving the drop block to move forward, thereby avoiding cement leakage caused by the large gap on both sides of the bottom when the equipment moves forward, affecting the operation function of the wheel. Since the cement fluidity of the equipment is poor, a part of the cement will be pressed on the top and side wall of the drop block. The cement pressed on the top applies a downward pressing force to the drop block, thereby avoiding material waste caused by leakage of cement on the side wall of the drop block.

[0015] (3) In the present invention, when cement leaves the diverter plate area, the moving rod drives the tamping frame to generate a downward force, which not only tamps the cement and increases the tightness between the cements, but also, because the mechanical mechanism is fixed on the carrier, the vibration generated by the cement mold is absorbed by the spring set between the cement mold and the shell and cannot be transmitted to the upper end component, so that the cement is scraped flat by the inner wall of the tamping frame after tamping, maintaining a smooth appearance and avoiding irregular adhesion patterns on the surface of the retaining wall after forming due to vibration.

[0016] (4) When the device of the present invention is not installed, the shell will sit on the cement mold due to its own weight, so that the double plywood and the fixed plate overlap to support the weight of the shell. The discharge pipe will shrink in the feed port, causing the spring fixed at the bottom of the shell to shrink until the top of the feed port touches the bottom of the shell. When in use, the center will shift after installation, causing the spring and various components to re-expand, preventing the vibration of the cement mold from being transmitted to the shell, causing vibration between the motor installed on the shell and various components, thereby affecting the stability of the equipment and the meshing relationship between the teeth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of point A in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mechanical components of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the mechanical components of the present invention; Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the mechanical components of the present invention; Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing assembly of the present invention; Figure 14 It is an exploded view of the local structure of the molding component of the present invention.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows: Figure: 1. Feeding mechanism; 11. Transport assembly; 12. Drive assembly; 111. Carrier; 112. Cement box; 113. Fixing bracket; 115. Feed pipe; 116. Transmission shaft; 117. Auger; 121. Housing; 122. Motor; 123. Cement mold; 124. Discharge pipe; 125. Feed port; 126. Spring; 2. Forming mechanism; 21. Forming assembly; 22. Movement assembly; 211 , diverter plate; 212, falling block; 213, raised block; 214, groove one; 221, wheel; 222, bump; 3, mechanical mechanism; 31, mechanical component; 32, fixed component; 311, bevel gear one; 312, bevel gear two; 313, linkage rod; 315, turntable; 316, groove two; 317, limit plate; 318, moving rod; 319, tamping frame; 321, double splint; 322, fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] For example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 The present invention is a special construction equipment for rock and soil anti-landslide retaining wall, comprising a carrier 111, an outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a cement box 112, and further comprising: The feeding mechanism 1 provides a transportation space; The forming mechanism 2 is installed on the outer wall of the feeding mechanism 1; The mechanical mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the forming mechanism 2; The outer wall of the cement box 112 is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket 113, and the end of the fixed bracket 113 away from the cement box 112 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 121. The inner wall of the outer shell 121 is rotatably connected to the linkage rod 313, and the bottom of the outer shell 121 is fixedly connected to a spring 126, and the end of the spring 126 away from the outer shell 121 is fixedly connected to the cement mold 123.

[0022] The feeding mechanism 1 comprises: The transport component 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding mechanism 1 through a transport member; The transport member includes a material delivery pipe 115 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cement box 112; The driving assembly 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transport assembly 11 through a driving member; The driving member includes a motor 122 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 121 .

[0023] The forming mechanism 2 includes: The outer wall of the molding component 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cement mold 123 ; the outer wall of the moving component 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the molding component 21 .

[0024] The transport assembly 11 includes a transmission shaft 116 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material conveying pipe 115 , and an auger 117 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 116 .

[0025] The driving assembly 12 includes a discharge pipe 124 fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 121 , and a feed port 125 fixedly connected to the top of the cement mold 123 . The outer wall of the feed port 125 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 124 .

[0026] The molding assembly 21 includes several diverter plates 211 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cement mold 123, a raised block 213 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cement mold 123, a drop block 212 slidably connected to the bottom of the cement mold 123, a groove 214 is provided on the inner wall of the drop block 212, and the outer wall of the raised block 213 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 214. Before use, the cement box 112 is installed on the appropriate carrier 111, and the carrier 111 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 113 and the feed pipe 115, so that the center of gravity of the equipment in the shell 121 is moved to the carrier 111, and the configured cement is placed in the cement box 112. The cement recommended for use is C30 cement, C35 cement, and other cements that are not easy to flow. When working, turn on the power and connect the power Machine 122, cement reaches the cement mold 123 through the transportation component 11, and when the carrier 111 moves forward slowly, it drives the driving component 12 to move forward synchronously. When the wheel 221 rotates, the convex point 222 set on the wheel 221 causes the equipment to vibrate when it moves, and the vibration will act on the cement mold 123. A diverter plate 211 is set inside the cement mold 123. When the cement enters the cement mold 123, the cement is layered through the diverter plate 211, and the vibration is transmitted to each diverter plate 211. The diverter plate 211 generates layered vibration on the cement, so that the cement that is not easy to flow vibrates and merges with each other, avoiding the formation of gaps and hollowing when the cement with high strength but poor fluidity solidifies, which affects the quality of the retaining wall during molding.

[0027] For example 2, please refer to Figure 4-Figure 14 The present invention is a special construction equipment for rock and soil anti-landslide retaining wall. On the basis of embodiment 1, the moving component 22 includes a plurality of wheels 221 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cement mold 123. The outer wall of the wheel 221 is provided with a convex point 222. When the cement mold 123 moves, the bottom of the cement mold 123 slides and is provided with a drop block 212. When moving, the drop block 212 is not completely fixed to the cement mold 123. The bottom of the drop block 212 will be tightly attached to the ground due to its own weight. At the same time, the convex block 213 is stuck in the groove 214 provided on the drop block 212, driving the drop block 212 to move forward, avoiding cement leakage caused by the large gap on both sides of the bottom when the equipment moves forward, affecting the operation function of the wheel 221. Since the cement fluidity of the device is poor, a part of the cement will be pressed on the top and side wall of the drop block 212. The cement pressed on the top applies a downward pressing force to the drop block 212, avoiding material waste caused by leakage of cement on the side wall of the drop block 212.

[0028] The mechanical mechanism 3 includes: Mechanical assembly 31, the mechanical assembly 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing bracket 113 through mechanical parts; The mechanical components include a first bevel gear 311 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 116. The output shaft of the motor 122 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 116. The outer wall of the linkage rod 313 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 312. The outer wall of the second bevel gear 312 is meshed with the outer wall of the first bevel gear 311. The end of the linkage rod 313 away from the second bevel gear 312 is fixedly connected to the turntable 315. The outer wall of the turntable 315 is formed with a second groove 316. The fixing component 32 has an outer wall fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mechanical component 31 .

[0029] The mechanical component 31 includes a tamping frame 319 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cement mold 123, the outer wall of the shell 121 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 317, the outer wall of the tamping frame 319 is rotatably connected to the motion rod 318, the outer wall of the motion rod 318 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate 317, and the end of the motion rod 318 away from the tamping frame 319 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 2 316. When the motor 122 drives the transmission shaft 116 to rotate, the transmission shaft 116 drives the auger 117 to work, and the outer wall of the transmission shaft 116 is provided with an umbrella tooth 1 311. The rotation of the umbrella tooth 1 311 will drive the umbrella tooth 2 312 to rotate, and the umbrella tooth 2 312 drives the linkage rod 313 to rotate. Because the connection position of the turntable 315 and the linkage rod 313 is on the side of the turntable 315 close to the edge, rather than at the center of the turntable 315, when the linkage rod 313 rotates, it will drive the turntable 3 15 rotates around the center of the linkage rod 313, thereby driving the motion rod 318 restricted by the limit plate 317 to move up and down. The bottom of the motion rod 318 is rotatably connected to the tamping frame 319. When the equipment vibrates, the surface of the cement mold 123 that is in direct contact with the cement will produce more moisture and separate from the cement mold 123. When the cement leaves the diverter plate 211 area, the motion rod 318 drives the tamping frame 319 to generate a downward force, which not only compacts the cement and increases the tightness between the cements. At the same time, because the mechanical mechanism 3 is fixed on the carrier 111, the vibration generated by the cement mold 123 is absorbed by the spring 126 set between the cement mold 123 and the shell 121 and cannot be transmitted to the upper end component. After the cement is compacted, it is scraped flat by the inner wall of the tamping frame 319 to maintain a smooth appearance and avoid irregular adhesion patterns on the surface of the retaining wall after formation due to vibration.

[0030] The fixing assembly 32 includes a double plywood 321 fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 121, and a fixing plate 322 is fixedly connected to the top of the cement mold 123. The outer wall of the fixing plate 322 is fitted with the inner wall of the double plywood 321. When the device is not installed, the shell 121 will sit on the cement mold 123 due to its own weight, so that the double plywood 321 and the fixing plate 322 overlap to support the weight of the shell 121. The discharge pipe 124 will shrink in the feed port 125, causing the spring 126 fixed at the bottom of the shell 121 to shrink until the top of the feed port 125 presses against the outer wall. The bottom of the shell 121 is offset from the center after installation during use, causing the spring 126 and the various components to re-expand, preventing the vibration of the cement mold 123 from being transmitted to the shell 121, causing vibration between the motor 122 installed on the shell 121 and the various components, thereby affecting the stability of the equipment, affecting the meshing relationship between the teeth, and causing power transmission failure. Due to the characteristics of cement, once the equipment fails, all cement transported here will gradually solidify without special storage. At the same time, due to the failure of the equipment, the cement inside the auger 117 will not be able to be thoroughly cleaned.

[0031] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: before use, the cement box 112 is installed on the adapted carrier 111, the carrier 111 is fixedly connected to the fixing bracket 113 and the feeding pipe 115, the center of gravity of the device in the shell 121 is moved to the carrier 111, the configured cement is placed in the cement box 112, and the cement used is recommended to be C30 cement, C35 cement or other cement that is not easy to flow. When working, turn on the power and connect the motor 122, the cement reaches the cement mold 123 through the transport component 11, and when the carrier 111 moves forward slowly, it drives the drive component 12 to move forward synchronously When the wheel 221 rotates, the convex point 222 set on the wheel 221 causes the equipment to vibrate when it moves, and the vibration will act on the cement mold 123. A diverter plate 211 is set inside the cement mold 123. When the cement enters the cement mold 123, the cement is layered through the diverter plate 211, and the vibration is transmitted to each diverter plate 211. The diverter plate 211 generates layered vibration on the cement, so that the cement that is not easy to flow vibrates and merges with each other, avoiding the formation of gaps and hollowing when the cement with high strength but poor fluidity solidifies, which affects the quality of the retaining wall during molding.

[0032] By utilizing the above-mentioned moving characteristics, when the cement mold 123 moves, a drop block 212 is slidingly provided at the bottom of the cement mold 123. When moving, the drop block 212 is not completely fixed to the cement mold 123, and the bottom of the drop block 212 will be tightly attached to the ground due to its own weight. At the same time, the protruding block 213 is stuck in the groove 214 provided on the drop block 212, driving the drop block 212 to move forward, thereby avoiding cement leakage caused by the large gap on both sides of the bottom when the equipment moves forward, affecting the operation function of the wheel 221. Since the cement fluidity of this equipment is poor, a part of the cement will be pressed on the top and side wall of the drop block 212. The cement pressed on the top applies a downward pressing force to the drop block 212, thereby avoiding material waste caused by leakage of cement on the side wall of the drop block 212.

[0033] When the motor 122 drives the transmission shaft 116 to rotate, the transmission shaft 116 drives the auger 117 to work. The outer wall of the transmission shaft 116 is provided with an umbrella tooth 1 311. The rotation of the umbrella tooth 1 311 will drive the umbrella tooth 2 312 to rotate, and the umbrella tooth 2 312 drives the linkage rod 313 to rotate. Because the connection position of the turntable 315 and the linkage rod 313 is on the side of the turntable 315 close to the edge, rather than in the center of the turntable 315, when the linkage rod 313 rotates, the turntable 315 will be driven to rotate around the center of the linkage rod 313, thereby driving the motion rod 318 restricted by the limit plate 317 to move up and down. The bottom of the motion rod 318 is connected to the tamping frame 3 19. When the equipment vibrates, the surface of the cement mold 123 that is in direct contact with the cement will produce more moisture and separate from the cement mold 123. When the cement leaves the diverter plate 211 area, the moving rod 318 drives the tamping frame 319 to generate a downward force, which not only compacts the cement and increases the tightness between the cements, but also because the mechanical mechanism 3 is fixed on the carrier 111, the vibration generated by the cement mold 123 is absorbed by the spring 126 set between the cement mold 123 and the shell 121 and cannot be transmitted to the upper end component, so that the cement is scraped flat by the inner wall of the tamping frame 319 after being compacted, keeping the appearance smooth and avoiding irregular adhesion patterns on the surface of the retaining wall after formation due to vibration.

[0034] When the device is not installed, the shell 121 will sit on the cement mold 123 due to its own weight, causing the double plywood 321 and the fixed plate 322 to overlap and support the weight of the shell 121. The discharge pipe 124 will shrink into the feed port 125, causing the spring 126 fixed at the bottom of the shell 121 to shrink until the top of the feed port 125 rests against the bottom of the shell 121. During use, the center will shift after installation, causing the spring 126 and various components to re-expand, preventing the vibration of the cement mold 123 from being transmitted to the shell 121, causing vibration between the motor 122 installed on the shell 121 and various components, thereby affecting the stability of the equipment, affecting the meshing relationship between the teeth, and causing power transmission failure. Due to the characteristics of cement, once the equipment fails, all cement transported here will gradually solidify without special storage. At the same time, due to the failure of the equipment, the cement inside the auger 117 will not be able to be thoroughly cleaned.

[0035] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A special construction device for a rock and soil anti-landslide retaining wall, comprising a carrier (111), wherein the outer wall of the carrier (111) is fixedly connected to a cement box (112), characterized in that: Also includes: A material conveying mechanism (1), wherein the material conveying mechanism (1) provides a transportation space; A forming mechanism (2), wherein the forming mechanism (2) is mounted on the outer wall of the feeding mechanism (1); A mechanical mechanism (3), wherein the mechanical mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the forming mechanism (2); The outer wall of the cement box (112) is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket (113); one end of the fixed bracket (113) away from the cement box (112) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (121); the inner wall of the outer shell (121) is rotatably connected to a linkage rod (313); the bottom of the outer shell (121) is fixedly connected to a spring (126); and one end of the spring (126) away from the outer shell (121) is fixedly connected to the cement mold (123).

2. The special construction equipment for rock and soil anti-landslide retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) comprises: A transport component (11), wherein the transport component (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding mechanism (1) via a transport member; The transport member includes a material delivery pipe (115) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cement box (112); A drive assembly (12), wherein the drive assembly (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transport assembly (11) via a drive member; The driving member includes a motor (122) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (121).

3. The special construction equipment for rock and soil anti-landslide retaining wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The forming mechanism (2) comprises: A molding assembly (21), wherein the outer wall of the molding assembly (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cement mold (123); A motion component (22), wherein the outer wall of the motion component (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the forming component (21).

4. The special construction equipment for rock and soil anti-landslide retaining wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transport assembly (11) comprises a transmission shaft (116) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material conveying pipe (115), and an auger (117) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (116).

5. The special construction equipment for rock and soil anti-landslide retaining wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (12) includes a discharge pipe (124) fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (121), a feed port (125) fixedly connected to the top of the cement mold (123), and an outer wall of the feed port (125) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (124).

6. The special construction equipment for rock and soil anti-landslide retaining wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The molding assembly (21) includes a plurality of diverter plates (211) fixedly connected to the inner wall of a cement mold (123), a protruding block (213) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cement mold (123), a ground-falling block (212) slidably connected to the bottom of the cement mold (123), a groove 1 (214) formed on the inner wall of the ground-falling block (212), and an outer wall of the protruding block (213) slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 1 (214).

7. The special construction equipment for rock and soil anti-landslide retaining wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: The motion assembly (22) comprises a plurality of wheels (221) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cement mold (123), and the outer wall of the wheel (221) is provided with a convex point (222).

8. The special construction equipment for rock and soil anti-landslide retaining wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mechanical mechanism (3) comprises: A mechanical assembly (31), wherein the mechanical assembly (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed bracket (113) via a mechanical part; The mechanical part includes an umbrella tooth 1 (311) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (116), the output shaft of the motor (122) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (116), the outer wall of the linkage rod (313) is fixedly connected to the umbrella tooth 2 (312), the outer wall of the umbrella tooth 2 (312) is meshed with the outer wall of the umbrella tooth 1 (311), and the end of the linkage rod (313) away from the umbrella tooth 2 (312) is fixedly connected to the turntable (315), and the outer wall of the turntable (315) is provided with a groove 2 (316); A fixed component (32), wherein an outer wall of the fixed component (32) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the mechanical component (31).

9. The special construction equipment for rock and soil anti-landslide retaining wall according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mechanical assembly (31) includes a tamping frame (319) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cement mold (123), the outer wall of the housing (121) is fixedly connected to the limit plate (317), the outer wall of the tamping frame (319) is rotatably connected to the motion rod (318), the outer wall of the motion rod (318) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate (317), and the end of the motion rod (318) away from the tamping frame (319) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 2 (316).

10. The special construction equipment for rock and soil anti-landslide retaining wall according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (32) includes a double plywood (321) fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (121), and the top of the cement mold (123) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (322), and the outer wall of the fixing plate (322) is fitted and connected to the inner wall of the double plywood (321).

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