An automobile accessory stamping device
By designing automated stamping equipment for automotive parts, and utilizing the cooperation of transmission components and templates, automated stamping of T-shaped plates was achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and safety risks associated with manual operation, and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511074296.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The current stamping process for automotive parts relies on manual handling, which results in low efficiency and safety risks.
Design an automotive parts stamping equipment that uses a transfer component to automatically pick up and place T-shaped plates. Through the cooperation of the upper and lower templates, the T-shaped plates are automatically stamped. The transfer component provides limiting and guiding for the T-shaped plates, thus completing the automated picking and placing.
It has enabled automated stamping of automotive parts, reducing the risks of manual operation and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120571900B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile accessory stamping, in particular to an automobile accessory stamping device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Automobile accessories are various units that constitute the whole automobile and a kind of product serving the automobile. There are many types of automobile accessories. With the improvement of people's living standards, people's consumption of automobiles is also increasing, and the market for automobile accessories is also becoming larger. In recent years, automobile accessory manufacturers have also been developing rapidly.
[0003] For example, Figure 6 The existing automobile accessory structure is a T-shaped plate, and the lower end of the T-shaped plate is arc-shaped. After stamping processing, the structure shown in Figure 7 is formed. Now the accessory stamping needs to rely on manual taking and placing of automobile accessories. This kind of operation method not only makes the automobile accessory processing low in stamping efficiency, but also has the risk of injuring the workers during manual operation.
[0004] Therefore, the applicant has developed a new technical solution in the actual production process to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the above technical deficiencies, the purpose of the present application is to provide an automobile accessory stamping device which has the advantages of automatically taking and placing accessories and reducing the risk of workers.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] The present application provides an automobile accessory stamping device, which comprises a workbench, a lower die plate arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench, and an upper die plate arranged on the workbench and downwardly stamping.
[0008] The lower end surface of the lower die plate is provided with a placing groove for placing the lower end of the T-shaped plate. The two ends of the placing groove in the horizontal direction penetrate through the lower die plate. The upper end surface of the lower die plate extends upwardly and is provided with a vertical plate. One side surface of the vertical plate is flush with one side groove wall of the placing groove, and the length direction of the vertical plate is distributed along the length direction of the placing groove.
[0009] The upper die plate is located directly above the lower die plate and opposite to the placing groove and the vertical plate. The height of the upper end surface of the vertical plate is lower than the height of the horizontal part of the T-shaped plate.
[0010] It further comprises a storage box for storing a plurality of vertically distributed T-shaped plates.
[0011] The transmission member guides the T-shaped plates in the storage box out of the storage box, and then transmits the T-shaped plates from one side of the insertion slot to the insertion slot after the upper die plate is stamped, and then moves the completed T-shaped plates out of the insertion slot after the upper die plate is stamped.
[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the transmission member guides the T-shaped plates in the storage box storing a plurality of vertically distributed T-shaped plates out of the storage box and then transmits the T-shaped plates to the insertion slot, so that the upper die plate can be stamped. After the stamping is completed, the transmission member moves the T-shaped plates out of the insertion slot, thereby achieving automatic taking and placing of the fittings and reducing the risk of the workers. In the stamping process, the arc-shaped part at the lower end of the T-shaped plate is placed in the insertion slot, the height of the horizontal part of the T-shaped plate is higher than the height of the upper end surface of the vertical plate, and the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate is tightly attached to the vertical plate. After the upper die plate is stamped downward, the horizontal edge of the T-shaped plate is pressed downward. In this process, the transmission member provides limiting for the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate, so that the T-shaped plate moves vertically downward, and the lower end arc of the T-shaped plate is gradually bent upward, so that the lower end arc of the T-shaped plate is bent upward to be close to the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate, thereby completing the stamping process.
[0013] Preferably, the transmission member comprises a guide plate arranged on one side of the vertical plate and horizontally distributed, an arc-shaped plate is arranged at the lower end of the guide plate and corresponds to the insertion slot, a feeding plate is arranged on the side of the guide plate away from the vertical plate, the plate surface of the feeding plate, the plate surface of the guide plate and the plate surface of the vertical plate are flush, the arc-shaped plate extends to the plate surface of the feeding plate, the upper end of the feeding plate is higher than the guide plate, a T-shaped slot corresponding to the T-shaped plate is arranged on the feeding plate, and the T-shaped slot penetrates the feeding plate.
[0014] The workbench further comprises a feeding member for feeding the T-shaped plates in the storage box one by one into the T-shaped slot and pushing out the T-shaped plates.
[0015] The workbench further comprises a guide member for guiding the T-shaped plates pushed out of the T-shaped slot one by one into the insertion slot.
[0016] Preferably, an extension plate extending upward is arranged on the workbench, the storage box is fixed on the upper end of the extension plate, the feeding member comprises a vertical plate fixedly arranged on the side of the feeding plate away from the arc-shaped plate, a T-shaped pushing slot corresponding to and communicating with the T-shaped slot is arranged on the vertical plate, a T-shaped pushing plate is slidably connected in the pushing slot, and an electric cylinder one for driving the pushing plate to reciprocate is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench.
[0017] A vertical slot for vertically sliding the T-shaped plate into the pushing slot is arranged on the upper end surface of the vertical plate, a horizontal slot for horizontally entering the T-shaped plate into the vertical slot is arranged on the upper end of the plate surface of the vertical plate, the horizontal slot communicates with the vertical slot, a moving slot for moving the arc-shaped lower end of the T-shaped plate is arranged on the plate surface of the vertical plate, and the moving slot communicates with the horizontal slot and the vertical slot.
[0018] The inclined rod is arranged on the wall of the horizontal slot extending upward at two positions in communication with the moving slot, and the storage box is provided with a pushing member for pushing the T-shaped plate to the two inclined rods.
[0019] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the storage box is a rectangular frame, and the opposite box walls of the storage box are provided with support plates for sliding the two ends of the horizontal distribution of the T-shaped plate.
[0020] The pushing member comprises an electric cylinder II arranged on the outer wall of the storage box, the piston rod of the electric cylinder II extends into the storage box and is provided with a T-shaped extrusion plate corresponding to the T-shaped plate, the extrusion plate is distributed opposite to the removal outlet, and the side of the inclined rod away from the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the storage box, and the fixed connection point is located at the connection between the horizontal part of the removal outlet and the vertical distribution.
[0021] When the T-shaped plate is in the storage box, the arc-shaped lower end of the T-shaped plate is distributed towards the extrusion plate.
[0022] Preferably, the guide comprises two vertically distributed rotating rods on the left and right sides of the lower die plate, and two sprockets are fixedly connected coaxially and spaced apart on each rotating rod, the sprockets on each rotating rod are distributed upward and downward, and the two sprockets at the same height on the two rotating rods are connected by an annular chain.
[0023] The two annular chains distributed upward and downward are connected by a plurality of connecting plates arranged next to each other, and a swing plate is hingedly connected to the upper end of each connecting plate, a compression spring is arranged on the plate surface of the swing plate and connected with the connecting plate, the width of the swing plate and the connecting plate is the same, and the width of the swing plate and the vertical part of the T-shaped plate is the same.
[0024] The lower end of the rotating rod on the left side of the lower die plate is rotatably connected to the workbench, and the lower end of the rotating rod on the right side of the lower die plate and on the side away from the guide plate of the feeding plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the workbench.
[0025] The lowermost ends of the two sides of the annular chain parallel to each other are located above the feeding slot on one side and above the workbench on the other side.
[0026] Preferably, the workbench is provided with a limiting member for limiting the swing angle between the swing plate and the connecting plate.
[0027] Preferably, the limiting piece comprises a waist-shaped limiting ring erected above the workbench by a plurality of vertical rods, each side of the swing plate away from the connecting plate is in contact with the limiting ring, at this time the compression spring is in a compressed state, and at this time the lower end of each swing plate has a gap with the plate surface of the guide plate and the feeding plate, and the gap is smaller than the thickness of the T-shaped plate, and the swing plate and the connecting plate are located above the placing groove.
[0028] Preferably, a rectangular block is arranged between the upper and lower two layers of the ring chain, the two sides of the rectangular block are in contact with the inner side of the ring chain respectively, and the length direction of the rectangular block is distributed along the length direction of the ring chain, and a supporting block connected with the rectangular block is arranged on the workbench.
[0029] Preferably, the inclined rod is located directly above the ring chain, the extension plate and the feeding plate are respectively located on both sides of the ring chain, and the extension plate is distributed close to the edge of the workbench.
[0030] Preferably, the guide plate and the vertical plate are detachably connected, the guide plate is provided with a plurality of plug plates extending into the vertical plate on the side away from the arc-shaped plate, a plurality of screws are arranged on each plug plate, and each screw is threadedly connected with the vertical plate through the plug plate.
[0031] The beneficial effects of the present application are that the transmission member guides the T-shaped plate in the storage box storing a plurality of vertically distributed T-shaped plates out and then into the placing groove, facilitating the stamping of the upper die plate, and after the stamping is completed, the transmission member moves the T-shaped plate out of the placing groove, thereby realizing automatic taking and placing of the accessory and reducing the risk of the workers, and in the stamping process, the arc-shaped part at the lower end of the T-shaped plate is placed into the placing groove, the height of the horizontal part of the T-shaped plate is higher than the height of the upper end surface of the vertical plate, and the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate is tightly attached to the vertical plate, the horizontal edge of the T-shaped plate is extruded downward after the downward stamping of the upper die plate, the transmission member provides limiting for the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate in this process, facilitating the vertical downward movement of the T-shaped plate, and the lower end arc of the T-shaped plate is gradually bent upward, so that the lower end arc of the T-shaped plate is bent upward to be close to the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate, thereby completing the stamping process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort.
[0033] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment.
[0034] Figure 2 A structure schematic diagram for embodying the lower die plate and the upper die plate of the embodiment;
[0035] Figure 3 A structure schematic diagram for embodying the transmission member of the embodiment;
[0036] Figure 4 A structure schematic diagram for embodying the pushing plate of the embodiment; Figure 3 An enlarged structure schematic diagram of the middle G part;
[0037] Figure 5 A structure schematic diagram for embodying the pushing plate of the embodiment;
[0038] Figure 6 A structure schematic diagram of a T-shaped plate to be processed of an existing automobile accessory;
[0039] Figure 7 A structure schematic diagram of a T-shaped plate after stamping of an existing automobile accessory.
[0040] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0041] In the figure: 1, workbench; 11, lower die plate; 111, put-in groove; 12, upper die plate; 13, vertical plate; 14, storage box; 141, supporting plate; 142, put-in port; 143, moving-out port; 144, electric cylinder two; 145, extrusion plate; 15, guide plate; 151, arc-shaped plate; 152, feeding plate; 153, T-shaped groove; 16, extension plate; 17, vertical plate; 171, pushing groove; 172, pushing plate; 173, electric cylinder one; 174, vertical groove; 175, horizontal groove; 176, moving groove; 177, inclined rod; 18, rotating rod; 181, chain wheel; 182, connecting plate; 183, swinging plate; 184, compression spring; 185, electric motor; 186, vertical rod; 187, limiting ring; 19, rectangular block; 191, supporting block; 2, T-shaped plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.
[0043] An automobile accessory stamping device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 , comprises a workbench 1, a lower die plate 11 arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and an upper die plate 12 arranged on the workbench 1 and downward stamping;
[0044] The lower end face of the lower die plate 11 is provided with a putting-in groove 111 for the lower end arc-shaped part of the T-shaped plate 2, the two ends of the putting-in groove 111 in the horizontal direction penetrate through the lower die plate 11, the upper end face of the lower die plate 11 extends upward to be provided with a vertical plate 13, one side plate face of the vertical plate 13 is flush with one side groove wall of the putting-in groove 111, and the length direction of the vertical plate 13 is distributed along the length direction of the putting-in groove 111, and the vertical plate 13 and the lower die plate 11 form an L shape;
[0045] The upper die plate 12 is located directly above the lower die plate 11 and opposite to the putting-in groove 111 and the vertical plate 13, and the height of the upper end face of the vertical plate 13 is lower than the height of the horizontal part of the T-shaped plate 2;
[0046] Further comprising a storage box 14 for storing a plurality of vertically distributed T-shaped plates 2;
[0047] Further comprising a transmission member, which guides the T-shaped plate 2 out of the storage box 14, and then transmits the T-shaped plate 2 from one side of the putting-in groove 111 into the putting-in groove 111, and then removes the stamped T-shaped plate 2 from the putting-in groove 111 after the upper die plate 12 is stamped.
[0048] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the transmission member guides the T-shaped plate 2 in the storage box 14 for storing a plurality of vertically distributed T-shaped plates 2 out, and then conveys the T-shaped plate 2 into the putting-in groove 111, so as to facilitate the stamping of the upper die plate 12, and then the transmission member removes the T-shaped plate 2 from the putting-in groove 111 after the stamping is completed, thereby realizing automatic taking and placing of the accessory and reducing the risk of the staff;
[0049] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the stamping process is that after the arc-shaped part at the lower end of the T-shaped plate 2 is put into the putting-in groove 111, the height of the horizontal part of the T-shaped plate 2 is higher than the height of the upper end face of the vertical plate 13, and the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate 2 is tightly attached to the vertical plate 13, the upper die plate 12 is downwardly stamped to extrude the horizontal edge of the T-shaped plate 2 downwardly, in this process, the transmission member provides limiting for the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate 2, so as to facilitate the vertical downward movement of the T-shaped plate 2, and the lower end arc of the T-shaped plate 2 is gradually bent upwardly, so that the lower end arc of the T-shaped plate 2 is bent upwardly to be close to the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate 2, thereby completing the stamping process.
[0050] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the downward stamping process of the upper die plate 12 can be realized by a stamping member arranged on the workbench 1, the stamping member comprises a support column arranged on the upper end face of the workbench 1 and located at one side of the lower die plate 11, a cylinder is arranged on the support column, and the piston rod of the cylinder drives the upper die plate 12 to move up and down. When the upper die plate 12 is downwardly stamped to push the T-shaped plate 2 to move downwardly to the required position, there is a gap between the upper die plate 12 and the lower die plate 11.
[0051] As Figure 2 And Figure 3 And Figure 5 The transmission piece includes a guide plate 15 arranged on one side of the vertical plate 13 and horizontally distributed, the lower end of the guide plate 15 is provided with an arc-shaped plate 151 corresponding to the placing groove 111, the side of the guide plate 15 away from the vertical plate 13 is provided with a feeding plate 152, the plate surface of the feeding plate 152, the plate surface of the guide plate 15 and the plate surface of the vertical plate 13 are flush, the upper end surface of the guide plate 15 and the upper end surface of the vertical plate 13 are flush, the upper end surface of the feeding plate 152 is higher than the upper end surface of the guide plate 15, and the arc-shaped plate 151 extends to the plate surface of the feeding plate 152, the feeding plate 152 is provided with a T-shaped groove 153 corresponding to the T-shaped plate 2, the T-shaped groove 153 penetrates the feeding plate 152, when the T-shaped plate 2 is moved out of the T-shaped groove 153, the T-shaped plate 2 is vertically distributed, and the lower end arc of the T-shaped plate 2 is located in the arc-shaped plate 151;
[0052] Further comprising a feeding piece for conveying the T-shaped plates 2 in the storage box 14 one by one into the T-shaped groove 153 and being pushed out;
[0053] Further comprising a guiding piece for guiding the T-shaped plates 2 pushed out from the T-shaped groove 153 one by one into the placing groove 111.
[0054] As Figure 2 And Figure 3 And Figure 5 The workbench 1 is provided with an extension plate 16 extending upward, the storage box 14 is fixed on the upper end of the extension plate 16, the feeding piece includes a vertical plate 17 fixedly arranged on the side of the feeding plate 152 away from the arc-shaped plate 151, the vertical plate 17 is provided with a T-shaped pushing groove 171 corresponding to and communicating with the T-shaped groove 153, the T-shaped pushing plate 172 is slidably connected in the pushing groove 171, and the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is provided with an electric cylinder one 173 for driving the pushing plate 172 to reciprocatingly and horizontally move;
[0055] As Figure 2 And Figure 3 And Figure 5 The upper end surface of the vertical plate 17 is provided with a vertical groove 174 for vertically sliding the T-shaped plate 2 into the pushing groove 171, the upper end of the plate surface of the vertical plate 17 is provided with a horizontal groove 175 for horizontally moving the horizontal part of the T-shaped plate 2 into the vertical groove 174, the horizontal groove 175 communicates with the vertical groove 174, and the plate surface of the vertical plate 17 is provided with a moving groove 176 for moving the lower end arc of the T-shaped plate 2 and vertically moving the vertical part of the T-shaped plate 2 into the vertical groove 174, the moving groove 176 communicates with the horizontal groove 175 and the vertical groove 174;
[0056] As Figure 2 And Figure 3 And Figure 5The horizontal groove 175 is inclined upward and extends with a slope rod 177 on the wall of two positions communicated with the moving groove 176, and the storage box 14 is provided with a pushing member for pushing the T-shaped plate 2 to the two slope rods 177.
[0057] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 5 The longitudinal section of the storage box 14 is a rectangular frame, and the opposite walls of the storage box 14 are provided with support plates 141 for sliding the two ends of the horizontally distributed T-shaped plate 2, the upper end surface of the storage box 14 is provided with a placing opening 142 for placing the T-shaped plate 2 into the two support plates 141, and the side of the storage box 14 facing the slope rod 177 is provided with a T-shaped moving opening 143 for moving out the T-shaped plate 2, the placing opening 142 is distributed away from the moving opening 143, and at this time, the arc shape of the lower end of the T-shaped plate 2 is distributed away from the moving opening 143;
[0058] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 5 The pushing member includes an electric cylinder two 144 provided on the outer wall of the storage box 14, the piston rod of the electric cylinder two 144 extends into the storage box 14 and is provided with a T-shaped extrusion plate 145 corresponding to the T-shaped plate 2, the extrusion plate 145 is distributed opposite to the moving opening 143, the side of the slope rod 177 away from the vertical plate 17 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the storage box 14, and the fixed connection point is located at the connection between the horizontal part of the moving opening 143 and the vertical distribution; the higher end of the slope rod 177 is connected with the storage box 14.
[0059] When the T-shaped plate 2 is in the storage box 14, the arc shape of the lower end of the T-shaped plate 2 is distributed towards the extrusion plate 145.
[0060] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 5 The guide member includes two vertical distribution rotating rods 18 located on the left and right sides of the lower die plate 11, and each rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected with two chain wheels 181 coaxially and spaced apart, the chain wheels 181 on each rotating rod 18 are distributed opposite to each other, and the two chain wheels 181 at the same height on the two rotating rods 18 are connected through an annular chain.
[0061] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 4The two annular chains distributed on the upper and lower sides are connected by a plurality of abutting arranged connecting plates 182, the abutting arrangement means that there is a gap between the two adjacent connecting plates 182, the gap is small, the gap facilitates the movement of the connecting plate 182 with the movement of the annular chain, the upper end of each connecting plate 182 is hingedly connected with a swing plate 183, the swing plate 183 is provided with a compression spring 184 connected with the connecting plate 182, the width size of the swing plate 183 and the connecting plate 182 is consistent, and the width size of the swing plate 183 and the vertical part of the T-shaped plate 2 is consistent;
[0062] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 4 The lower end of the rotating rod 18 located on the left side of the lower die plate 11 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, and the lower end of the rotating rod 18 located on the right side of the lower die plate 11 and on the side of the feeding plate 152 away from the guide plate 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 185, the motor 185 is a servo motor 185, that is, the two rotating rods 18 are located at the feeding and discharging ends of the lower die plate 11 respectively, and the motor 185 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1; At this time, the motor 185 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate, thereby moving the two annular chains and driving each swing plate 183 to move.
[0063] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 The lowermost ends of the two sides of the annular chain parallel to each other: one side is located above the slot 111, and the other side is located above the workbench 1, which facilitates the movement of the T-shaped plate 2.
[0064] As Figure 3 and Figure 5 The workbench 1 is provided with a limiting piece limiting the swing angle between the swing plate 183 and the connecting plate 182.
[0065] As Figure 3 and Figure 5 The limiting piece includes a waist-shaped limiting ring 187 erected above the workbench 1 by a plurality of vertical rods 186, the side of each swing plate 183 away from the connecting plate 182 abuts against the limiting ring 187, at this time the compression spring 184 is in a compressed state, and when some swing plates 183 are opposite to the guide plate 15, the lower end of each swing plate 183 has a gap with the surface of the guide plate 15 and the feeding plate 152, and the gap is smaller than the thickness of the T-shaped plate 2, the swing plate 183 and the connecting plate 182 are located above the slot 111 and are lower than the uppermost end of the vertical plate 13.
[0066] As Figure 3 and Figure 5The rectangular block 19 is arranged between the upper and lower annular chains, the two sides of the rectangular block 19 are in contact with the inner sides of the annular chains respectively, and the length direction of the rectangular block 19 is distributed along the length direction of the annular chains. The workbench 1 is provided with a supporting block 191 connected with the rectangular block 19. The purpose of this design is to facilitate the operation of the annular chain.
[0067] As Figure 3 and Figure 5 The inclined rod 177 is located directly above the annular chain, the extension plate 16 and the feeding plate 152 are respectively located on the two sides of the annular chain, and the extension plate 16 is distributed close to the edge of the workbench 1.
[0068] In order to disassemble and replace later, the guide plate 15 and the vertical plate 13 are detachably connected, at this time the vertical plate 13 can be integrally manufactured with the lower die plate 11, and the guide plate 15 is provided with a plurality of plug plates (not shown in the figure) extending into the vertical plate 13 on the side away from the arc plate 151, a plurality of screws are arranged on each plug plate, and each screw is threadedly connected with the vertical plate 13 through the plug plate.
[0069] As Figures 1-5 The working process of the transmission member is as follows:
[0070] First step: the extrusion plate 145 is driven by the electric cylinder 144 to move towards the moving-out port 143, so that the T-shaped plates 2 in each storage box 14 gradually move towards the moving-out port 143, the first T-shaped plate 2 falls out of the moving-out port 143, and the horizontal ends of the first T-shaped plate 2 slide into the horizontal groove 175 and the moving groove 176 of the vertical plate 17 along the inclined rod 177, then the horizontal part and the vertical part of the first T-shaped plate 2 are attached to the groove wall of the vertical groove 174, the lower end of the first T-shaped plate 2 is arranged in the moving groove 176 in an arc shape, and with the vertical downward sliding of the first T-shaped plate 2 in the vertical groove 174, the first T-shaped plate 2 enters the pushing groove 171;
[0071] Second step: when the first T-shaped plate 2 enters the push slot 171 and is located on one side of the push plate 172, the electric cylinder 1 173 drives the push plate 172 to move in the push slot 171 to the T-shaped slot 153 direction, thereby pushing the first T-shaped plate 2 to move to the T-shaped slot 153 direction, at this time one of the swing plates 183 is opposite to the T-shaped slot 153, when the push plate 172 pushes the first T-shaped plate 2 to move out of the T-shaped slot 153, the lower end arc part of the first T-shaped plate 2 is located in the arc plate 151, the first T-shaped plate 2 extrudes the swing plate 183 opposite to the T-shaped slot 153, so that the swing plate 183 swings to the connecting plate 182 direction, thereby making the swing plate 183 away from the limiting ring 187, the compression spring 184 is extruded and has elastic restoring force, then the swing plate 183 located on the side of the first T-shaped plate 2 away from the lower die plate 11 and adjacent to the swing plate 183 is in contact with the side edge of the first T-shaped plate 2 along with the transmission of the annular chain, at this time the swing plate 183 in contact with the side edge of the first T-shaped plate 2 is in contact with the limiting ring 187, and there is a gap between the plate surface of the guide plate 15, therefore, along with the movement of the annular chain, the swing plate 183 in contact with the side edge of the first T-shaped plate 2 generates a horizontal pushing force to the first T-shaped plate 2 in the direction of the lower die plate 11, so as to facilitate the first T-shaped plate 2 to enter the put-in slot 111 of the lower die plate 11 and the position where the vertical plate 13 is located, and facilitate the upper die plate 12 to stamp downward;
[0072] Third step: when the first T-shaped plate 2 is on the guide plate 15, the electric cylinder 2 144 drives the extrusion plate 145 to move to the moving-out slot 143 direction again by a distance of the thickness of one T-shaped plate 2, so as to facilitate the second T-shaped plate 2 to move to the T-shaped slot 153, and then be pushed out of the T-shaped slot 153, at this time the swing plate 183 corresponding to the second T-shaped plate 2 is spaced apart from the swing plate 183 in contact with the side edge of the first T-shaped plate 2 by a distance of two swing plates 183, and then the adjacent swing plate 183 corresponding to the swing plate 183 corresponding to the second T-shaped plate 2 pushes the second T-shaped plate 2 to move in the direction of the lower die plate 11;
[0073] Fourth step: after the first T-shaped plate 2 is pushed by the swing plate 183 to the put-in slot 111 and the vertical plate 13, the swing plate 183 in contact with the plate surface of the first T-shaped plate 2 generates a supporting force to the first T-shaped plate 2, reduces the tilting of the T-shaped plate 2, makes the first T-shaped plate 2 away from the arc side wall abut on the vertical plate 13, so as to facilitate the first T-shaped plate 2 to be in a vertical state when the upper die plate 12 stamps downward, after the first T-shaped plate 2 is stamped, the swing plate 183 in contact with the side edge of the first T-shaped plate 2 continues to move, thereby driving the first T-shaped plate 2 after being stamped to move out of the put-in slot 111 and the vertical plate 13, and then fall on the left side of the lower die plate 11;
[0074] Fifth step: the above process is repeated to realize the stamping of the second T-shaped plate 2 and the third T-shaped plate 2.
[0075] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present application cover modifications and variations of this application provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automobile parts press device characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a T-shaped plate stamping device, including workbench (1), the lower die plate (11) of setting in workbench (1) upper end face, the upper die plate (12) of setting on workbench (1) and downward stamping, The lower die plate (11) upper end face is provided with the putting-in groove (111) for the lower end of T-shaped plate (2), the both ends of putting-in groove (111) are penetrated into the lower die plate (11), the upper end of lower die plate (11) extends and is provided with vertical plate (13), the one side plate of vertical plate (13) is flush with the one side groove wall of putting-in groove (111), and the length direction of vertical plate (13) is along the length direction of putting-in groove (111) distribution; The upper die plate (12) is located in the upper of lower die plate (11) and opposite with putting-in groove (111) and vertical plate (13), the height of the upper end of vertical plate (13) is lower than the height of horizontal part of T-shaped plate (2); It also includes a storage box (14) for storing multiple vertically distributed T-shaped plates (2); It also includes a transmission member that guides the T-shaped plates (2) out of the storage box (14), then transmits them from one side of the putting-in groove (111) into the putting-in groove (111), and then removes the stamped T-shaped plates (2) from the putting-in groove (111) after the upper die plate (12) is stamped; The transmission member includes a guide plate (15) arranged on one side of the vertical plate (13) and horizontally distributed, the lower end of the guide plate (15) is provided with an arc-shaped plate (151) corresponding to the putting-in groove (111), the side of the guide plate (15) away from the vertical plate (13) is provided with a feeding plate (152), the plate surface of the feeding plate (152), the plate surface of the guide plate (15), and the plate surface of the vertical plate (13) are flush, and the arc-shaped plate (151) extends to the plate surface of the feeding plate (152), the upper end of the feeding plate (152) is higher than the guide plate (15), the feeding plate (152) is provided with a T-shaped groove (153) corresponding to the T-shaped plate (2), and the T-shaped groove (153) penetrates the feeding plate (152); It also includes a feeding member that feeds the T-shaped plates (2) in the storage box (14) into the T-shaped groove (153) one by one and pushes them out; It also includes a guide member that guides the T-shaped plates (2) pushed out of the T-shaped groove (153) into the putting-in groove (111) one by one; The guide member includes two vertically distributed rotating rods (18) arranged on the left and right sides of the lower die plate (11), two chain wheels (181) are coaxially and spacedly connected to each rotating rod (18), the chain wheels (181) on each rotating rod (18) are distributed vertically, and the two chain wheels (181) at the same height on the two rotating rods (18) are connected by a ring chain. The two annular chains distributed upward and downward are connected by a plurality of connecting plates (182) arranged in close proximity to each other, each of the connecting plates (182) is hingedly connected with a swing plate (183) at the upper end, the swing plate (183) is provided with a compression spring (184) connected with the connecting plate (182) on the plate surface, the swing plate (183) and the connecting plate (182) are consistent in width size, and the swing plate (183) and the vertical part of the T-shaped plate (2) are consistent in width size; The lower end of the rotating rod (18) located on the left side of the lower die plate (11) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1), and the lower end of the rotating rod (18) located on the right side of the lower die plate (11) and on the side of the feeding plate (152) away from the guide plate (15) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (185), and the motor (185) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1); The lowermost ends of the two sides of the annular chain parallel to each other are located above the slot (111) on one side and above the workbench (1) on the other side; The workbench (1) is provided with a limiting piece for limiting the swing angle between the swing plate (183) and the connecting plate (182).
2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The workbench (1) is provided with an extension plate (16) extending upward, the storage box (14) is fixed to the upper end of the extension plate (16), the feeding member comprises a vertical plate (17) fixedly arranged on the side of the feeding plate (152) away from the arc-shaped plate (151), the vertical plate (17) is provided with a T-shaped pushing groove (171) corresponding to and communicating with the T-shaped groove (153), the pushing groove (171) is slidably connected with a T-shaped pushing plate (172), and the upper end surface of the workbench (1) is provided with an electric cylinder (173) for driving the pushing plate (172) to reciprocate. The upper end surface of the vertical plate (17) is provided with a vertical groove (174) for vertically sliding the T-shaped plate (2) into the pushing groove (171), the plate surface of the vertical plate (17) is provided with a horizontal groove (175) for horizontally entering the vertical groove (174), the horizontal groove (175) is in communication with the vertical groove (174), and the plate surface of the vertical plate (17) is provided with a moving groove (176) for arc-shaped movement of the lower end of the T-shaped plate (2). The wall of the horizontal groove (175) at the two positions communicating with the moving groove (176) is inclined upward and provided with an inclined rod (177), and the storage box (14) is provided with a pushing piece for pushing the T-shaped plate (2) to the two inclined rods (177).
3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein, The longitudinal section of the storage box (14) is a rectangular frame, the opposite walls of the storage box (14) are provided with support plates (141) for sliding the two ends of the horizontally distributed T-shaped plate (2), the upper end surface of the storage box (14) is provided with a storage opening (142) for placing the T-shaped plate (2) into the two support plates (141), and the side of the storage box (14) facing the inclined rod (177) is provided with a T-shaped removal opening (143) for removing the T-shaped plate (2). The pushing member comprises a second electric cylinder (144) arranged on the outer wall of the storage box (14), the piston rod of the second electric cylinder (144) extends into the storage box (14) and is provided with a T-shaped extrusion plate (145) corresponding to the T-shaped plate (2), the extrusion plate (145) is arranged opposite to the moving outlet (143), and the oblique rod (177) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box (14) away from one side of the vertical plate (17), and the fixed connection point is located at the connection between the horizontal part of the moving outlet (143) and the vertical plate. When the T-shaped plate (2) is in the storage box (14), the arc-shaped lower end of the T-shaped plate (2) is arranged to face the extrusion plate (145).
4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The limiting member comprises a waist-shaped limiting ring (187) arranged above the workbench (1) through a plurality of vertical rods (186), the side of each swing plate (183) away from the connecting plate (182) is in contact with the limiting ring (187), at this time, the compression spring (184) is in a compressed state, at this time, the lower end of each swing plate (183) is spaced apart from the plate surface of the guide plate (15) and the feeding plate (152), and the gap is smaller than the thickness of the T-shaped plate (2), and the swing plate (183) and the connecting plate (182) are located above the placing groove (111).
5. An apparatus for stamping an automobile part as defined in claim 4, wherein A rectangular block (19) is arranged between the upper and lower annular chains, the two sides of the rectangular block (19) are in contact with the inner sides of the annular chains, and the length direction of the rectangular block (19) is arranged along the length direction of the annular chain.
6. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein, The oblique rod (177) is located directly above the annular chain, the extension plate (16) and the feeding plate (152) are located on the two sides of the annular chain respectively, and the extension plate (16) is arranged close to the edge of the workbench (1).
7. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The guide plate (15) and the vertical plate (13) are detachably connected, the guide plate (15) is provided with a plurality of plug plates extending into the vertical plate (13) on the side away from the arc-shaped plate (151), a plurality of screws are arranged on each plug plate, and each screw is threadedly connected with the vertical plate (13) through the plug plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plate edge rolling equipment and edge rolling method
CN118106376A
Wiring dit
CN206882539U