A welding measurement device
By designing components for assembly, material transfer, welding, and inspection of the welding measurement equipment, the problem of low efficiency in manual operation of the stator body was solved, realizing automated production and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511086778.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-05
AI Technical Summary
The inspection and handling of the stator body requires manual operation, resulting in low production efficiency and high labor costs.
Design a welding measurement device, including a rounding assembly, a transition material transfer assembly, a feeding fixture assembly, a welding assembly, a discharging fixture assembly, an outer diameter detection assembly, and an inner diameter detection assembly, to realize the automatic rounding, welding, and detection of stator cores.
The system enables automated assembly and inspection of stator cores, reducing labor costs and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120601700B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of motor technology, and more specifically, relates to a welding measurement device. Background Technology
[0002] The stator body is typically formed by assembling multiple stator cores, each with windings wound around it. These cores are then welded together by a welding mechanism. After welding, the stator body usually requires inspection, such as checking its outer and inner diameters, to improve the yield rate.
[0003] However, the assembly and inspection of the stator body currently usually require manual handling or inspection, which results in low production efficiency and high labor costs for the stator body. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a welding measurement device to solve the problem in the related art that the inspection of the stator body usually requires manual handling or inspection, resulting in low production efficiency and high labor costs for the stator body.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the embodiments of this application is as follows:
[0006] A welding measurement device is provided, comprising:
[0007] The frame is provided with a rounding position, a feeding tooling position, a welding position, a discharging tooling position, an outer diameter detection position, and an inner diameter detection position.
[0008] A circular assembly is installed at the circular assembly position to assemble multiple stator cores into a stator body.
[0009] A transition material transfer assembly is installed on the frame and located between the infeed fixture and the discharge fixture, for supporting and transferring the stator body;
[0010] A feeding fixture assembly is installed at the feeding fixture position to press the stator body onto the transition material transfer assembly;
[0011] A welding assembly, installed at the welding position, is used for welding the stator body;
[0012] A discharge fixture assembly is installed at the discharge fixture position and is used to remove the stator body from the transition material transfer assembly;
[0013] An outer diameter detection component is installed at the outer diameter detection position and is used to detect the outer diameter of the stator body;
[0014] An inner diameter detection component is installed at the inner diameter detection position and is used to detect the inner diameter of the stator body.
[0015] In one embodiment, the circular assembly includes a circular support mounted on the frame, a circular sliding plate slidably mounted on the circular support, a circular transverse movement unit for driving the circular sliding plate to reciprocate, a circular base mounted on the circular sliding plate, a circular rotating disk rotatably mounted on the circular base, a plurality of circular support seats for respectively accommodating the stator core, and a circular rotating component for driving the circular rotating disk to rotate so that the plurality of circular support seats move closer or further apart from each other; the circular transverse movement unit is mounted on the circular support and connected to the circular sliding plate, each circular support seat is movably mounted on the circular base, one end of each circular support seat abuts against the circular rotating disk, the plurality of circular support seats are arranged in a circular array, and the circular rotating component is mounted on the circular support and connected to the circular rotating disk.
[0016] In one embodiment, the welding measuring device further includes a line-following and material-moving assembly, which is disposed between the assembly of the circular components and the transition material-moving assembly. The line-following and material-moving assembly includes a line-following bracket mounted on the frame, a plurality of line-following clamps, a line-following drive for driving the plurality of line-following clamps to move closer to or further away from each other, and a line-following and material-moving component for driving the line-following drive to move. The line-following and material-moving component is mounted on the line-following bracket and connected to the line-following drive, and the line-following drive is connected to the plurality of line-following clamps.
[0017] In one embodiment, the transition material transfer assembly includes a transition material transfer bracket mounted on the frame, a transition material transfer slide slidably mounted on the transition material transfer bracket, a transition material transfer drive unit for driving the transition material transfer slide to reciprocate, and a material transfer fixture mounted on the transition material transfer slide. The transition material transfer drive unit is mounted on the transition material transfer bracket and connected to the transition material transfer slide. The material transfer fixture has a mounting hole, and the inner circumferential surface of the mounting hole extends inwardly with a mounting guide post for assembling the stator body. The outer circumferential surface of the material transfer fixture has a plurality of welding holes arranged in a ring array, each communicating with the mounting hole. The transition material transfer slide has a fixture clearance hole communicating with the mounting hole.
[0018] In one embodiment, the feeding fixture assembly includes a feeding fixture bracket mounted on the frame, a lower feeding seat for supporting the bottom of the stator body, a lower seat lifting member for driving the lower feeding seat into and out of the mounting hole, an upper feeding seat for pushing against the top of the stator body, and an upper seat lifting member for driving the upper feeding seat into and out of the mounting hole; the lower seat lifting member is mounted on the feeding fixture bracket and connected to the lower feeding seat, and the upper seat lifting member is mounted on the feeding fixture bracket and connected to the upper feeding seat.
[0019] In one embodiment, the welding assembly includes a welding seat for supporting the transfer fixture, a welding rotating component for driving the welding seat to rotate, a welding lifting component for driving the welding seat to rise and fall, a welding machine for welding the stator body, and a welding moving component for driving the welding nozzle of the welding machine to enter and exit the corresponding welding hole; the welding lifting component is mounted on the frame and connected to the welding rotating component, and the welding rotating component is connected to the welding seat.
[0020] In one embodiment, the discharge fixture assembly includes a discharge fixture bracket mounted on the frame, a discharge ejector seat for ejecting the stator body from the transfer fixture, and a discharge lifting member for driving the discharge ejector seat into and out of the mounting hole; the discharge lifting member is mounted on the discharge fixture bracket and connected to the discharge ejector seat.
[0021] In one embodiment, the welding measuring device further includes a material transfer detection assembly, which includes a first gripper for gripping the stator body ejected by the ejector seat, a material-gripping rotating component for driving the first gripper to rotate, a first support frame and a second support frame respectively mounted on the frame, a second gripper for gripping the stator body on the first gripper, and a material-gripping driving unit for driving the second gripper to reciprocate between the first gripper and the outer diameter detection assembly; the material-gripping rotating component is mounted on the first support frame and connected to the first gripper, and the material-gripping driving unit is mounted on the second support frame and connected to the second gripper.
[0022] In one embodiment, the outer diameter detection assembly includes an outer diameter detection bracket mounted on the frame, an outer diameter gripper for clamping the stator body, an outer diameter rotating seat supporting the outer diameter gripper, an outer diameter rotating component for driving the outer diameter rotating seat to rotate, two outer diameter detection heads for detecting the outer diameter of the stator body, and two outer diameter moving components for respectively driving the two outer diameter detection heads closer to or further away from the stator body; the two outer diameter detection heads are located on both sides of the outer diameter gripper, the outer diameter rotating component is mounted on the outer diameter detection bracket and connected to the outer diameter rotating seat, the two outer diameter moving components are respectively mounted on the outer diameter detection bracket, and the two outer diameter moving components are respectively connected to the two outer diameter detection heads.
[0023] In one embodiment, the inner diameter detection assembly includes an inner diameter gripper for holding the stator body, an inner diameter rotating seat for supporting the inner diameter gripper, an inner diameter rotating member for driving the inner diameter rotating seat to rotate, an inner diameter sliding seat for supporting the inner diameter rotating member, an inner diameter driving member for driving the inner diameter sliding seat to reciprocate, an inner diameter detection head for detecting the inner diameter of the stator body, and an inner diameter lifting member for driving the inner diameter detection head in and out of the stator body; the inner diameter driving member is mounted on the frame and connected to the inner diameter sliding seat, and the inner diameter lifting member is mounted on the frame and connected to the inner diameter detection head.
[0024] The welding measurement equipment provided in this application has at least the following beneficial effects: The equipment can assemble multiple stator cores into a stator body using a rounding assembly; the rounded stator body can be supported and transferred to the feeding fixture using a transition material transfer assembly; the stator body can be pressed onto the transition material transfer assembly using the feeding fixture assembly; the stator body can be transferred to the welding position using the transition material transfer assembly, and welded using the welding assembly; the welded stator body can be further transferred to the unloading fixture using the transition material transfer assembly, and removed from the transition material transfer assembly using the unloading fixture assembly; the outer diameter detection assembly can detect the outer diameter of the welded stator body; and the inner diameter detection assembly can detect the inner diameter of the welded stator body. Thus, the welding measurement equipment provided in this application can achieve automatic rounding of multiple stator cores, automatic welding of the stator body, and automatic detection of the outer and inner diameters, thereby reducing labor costs and improving the production efficiency of the stator body. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or exemplary technologies will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the welding measuring equipment provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circular assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0028] Figure 3 A partially exploded view of the circular base, circular rotating disk, circular support base, and circular rotating component provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material transfer assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transition material transfer assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0031] Figure 6 An exploded view of the stator body and the material transfer fixture provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding tooling assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the welding assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0034] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge tooling assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection and transfer assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0036] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the outer diameter detection component provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0037] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner diameter detection component provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0038] The main markings in the attached figures are as follows:
[0039] 10. Frame; 20. Stator body; 201. Stator core; 202. Wire harness; 203. Stator slot;
[0040] 1. Assembly of circles; 11. Assembly of circles bracket; 12. Assembly of circles sliding plate; 13. Assembly of circles transverse movement unit; 14. Assembly of circles base; 141. Assembly of circles bottom support; 142. Assembly of circles top support; 143. Assembly of circles positioning hole; 15. Assembly of circles rotating disk; 151. Assembly of circles guide hole; 16. Assembly of circles support base; 161. Assembly of circles guide wheel; 17. Assembly of circles rotating component;
[0041] 2. Transition material transfer assembly; 21. Transition material transfer bracket; 22. Transition material transfer slide; 221. Tooling clearance hole; 23. Transition material transfer drive unit; 24. Material transfer tooling; 241. Mounting hole; 242. Mounting guide post; 243. Welding hole; 244. Positioning protrusion;
[0042] 3. Feeding fixture assembly; 31. Feeding fixture bracket; 32. Lower feeding seat; 33. Lower seat lifting component; 34. Upper feeding seat; 35. Upper seat lifting component;
[0043] 4. Welding components; 41. Welding base; 42. Welding rotating parts; 43. Welding lifting parts; 44. Welding machine; 45. Welding moving parts; 46. Welding bracket; 47. Welding clamping base; 48. Welding clamping lifting parts; 49. Welding dust extraction hood; 40. Welding dust extraction lifting parts; 401. Dust extraction pipe;
[0044] 5. Discharge fixture assembly; 51. Discharge fixture bracket; 52. Discharge top seat; 53. Discharge lifting component;
[0045] 6. Outer diameter detection assembly; 61. Outer diameter detection bracket; 62. Outer diameter gripper; 63. Outer diameter rotating seat; 631. Outer diameter support guide post; 64. Outer diameter rotating component; 65. Outer diameter detection head; 651. Outer diameter detection sliding seat; 652. Outer diameter detector; 653. Outer diameter detection push seat; 66. Outer diameter moving component;
[0046] 7. Inner diameter detection assembly; 71. Inner diameter gripper; 72. Inner diameter rotating seat; 721. Inner diameter support guide post; 722. Inner diameter positioning seat; 73. Inner diameter rotating component; 74. Inner diameter sliding seat; 75. Inner diameter driving component; 76. Inner diameter detection head; 77. Inner diameter lifting component;
[0047] 8. Material transfer assembly at the line; 81. Line support bracket; 82. Line clamp; 83. Line drive component; 84. Line transfer component at the line;
[0048] 9. Detection and transfer assembly; 91. First gripper; 92. Gripping rotating component; 93. First support frame; 94. Second support frame; 95. Second gripper; 96. Gripping drive unit. Detailed Implementation
[0049] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0050] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.
[0051] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly specified. "Several" means one or more, unless otherwise expressly specified.
[0052] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0053] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0054] Throughout this specification, reference to "an embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of this application. Therefore, the phrase "in one embodiment" or "in some embodiments" appears in various places throughout the specification, and not all references are to the same embodiment. Furthermore, in one or more embodiments, particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner.
[0055] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 6The welding measurement equipment provided in this application embodiment will now be described. The welding measurement equipment includes a frame 10, a rounding assembly 1, a transition material transfer assembly 2, a feeding fixture assembly 3, a welding assembly 4, a discharging fixture assembly 5, an outer diameter detection assembly 6, and an inner diameter detection assembly 7. Optionally, the frame 10 is provided with a rounding position, a feeding fixture position, a welding position, a discharging fixture position, an outer diameter detection position, and an inner diameter detection position. The rounding assembly 1 is installed at the rounding position and is used to assemble multiple stator cores 201 into a stator body 20. Each stator core 201 is wound with a wire harness 202. The transition material transfer assembly 2 is installed on the frame 10 and is located between the feeding fixture position and the discharging fixture position. The transition material transfer assembly 2 can support the stator body 20 and can transfer the stator body 20 from the feeding fixture position to the discharging fixture position. The feeding fixture assembly 3 is installed at the feeding fixture position and is used to press the stator body 20 onto the transition transfer assembly 2. The welding assembly 4 is installed at the welding position and is used to weld the stator body 20. The discharging fixture assembly 5 is installed at the discharging fixture position and is used to remove the stator body 20 from the transition transfer assembly 2 after welding. The outer diameter detection assembly 6 is installed at the outer diameter detection position and is used to detect the outer diameter of the stator body 20. The inner diameter detection assembly 7 is installed at the inner diameter detection position and is used to detect the inner diameter of the stator body 20. This structure allows multiple stator cores 201 to be assembled into a stator body 20 via the assembly assembly 1; the assembled stator body 20 is supported and transferred to the feeding fixture position via the transition transfer assembly 2; the stator body 20 is pressed onto the transition transfer assembly 2 via the feeding fixture assembly 3; the stator body 20 is transferred to the welding position via the transition transfer assembly 2, and welded via the welding assembly 4; the welded stator body 20 is further transferred to the discharge fixture assembly 5 via the transition transfer assembly 2, and removed from the transition transfer assembly 2 via the discharge fixture assembly 5; the outer diameter detection assembly 6 can detect the outer diameter of the welded stator body 20; and the inner diameter detection assembly 7 can detect the inner diameter of the welded stator body 20. Thus, the welding measurement equipment provided in this application can realize the automatic assembly of multiple stator cores 201, automatic welding of stator body 20, outer diameter detection and inner diameter detection, thereby reducing labor costs and improving the production efficiency of stator body 20.
[0056] In one embodiment, see Figure 2 and Figure 3As a specific embodiment of the welding measurement equipment provided in this application, the circular assembly 1 includes a circular support 11 mounted on a frame 10, a circular sliding plate 12 slidably mounted on the circular support 11, a circular transverse movement unit 13 for driving the circular sliding plate 12 to reciprocate, a circular base 14 mounted on the circular sliding plate 12, a circular rotating disk 15 rotatably mounted on the circular base 14, a plurality of circular support seats 16 for respectively accommodating the stator core 201, and a circular rotating component 17 for driving the circular rotating disk 15 to rotate so that the plurality of circular support seats 16 move closer or further away from each other; the circular transverse movement unit 13 is mounted on the circular support 11 and connected to the circular sliding plate 12, each circular support seat 16 is movably mounted on the circular base 14, one end of each circular support seat 16 abuts against the circular rotating disk 15, the plurality of circular support seats 16 are arranged in a circular array, and the circular rotating component 17 is mounted on the circular support 11 and connected to the circular rotating disk 15. The lateral movement unit 13 can be a cylinder / electric cylinder / screw drive mechanism, a linear motor, etc.; the lateral movement component 17 can be a motor. In this structure, multiple lateral movement support seats 16 can support and position multiple stator cores 201; the lateral movement component 17 drives the lateral movement disk 15 to rotate, and the lateral movement disk 15 can drive multiple lateral movement support seats 16 to move closer to each other along its radial direction, thereby aligning multiple stator cores 201 into a circle; the lateral movement unit 13 can drive the lateral movement sliding plate 12 to move back and forth, which can transfer the aligned stator body 20 to the feeding tooling assembly 3.
[0057] In one embodiment, see Figure 3Each circular support base 16 has a circular clamping groove for clamping the stator core 201. A circular guide wheel 161 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of each circular support base 16. A plurality of circular guide holes 151 are arranged in a circular array along the center of the circular rotating disk 15. The number of circular guide holes 151 is the same as the number of circular support bases 16. The plurality of circular guide wheels 161 are respectively disposed in the plurality of circular guide holes 151. The circular base 14 includes a circular bottom support base 141 connected to the output end of the circular rotating component 17 and a circular top support base 142 connected to the circular bottom support base 141. The circular top support base 142 and the circular bottom support base 141 enclose a region for accommodating the circular rotating disk 15. The circular rotating disk 15 can rotate in the circular base 14. The dome support 142 has multiple dome positioning holes 143, the number of which is the same as the number of dome guide holes 151. These multiple dome positioning holes 143 are arranged in a radial annular array along the dome support 142. Multiple dome support seats 16 are slidably installed in the multiple dome positioning holes 143. In this structure, when multiple dome support seats 16 respectively hold multiple stator cores 201, the dome rotating component 17 drives the dome rotating disk 15 to rotate. The dome rotating disk 15 pushes against multiple dome guide wheels 161 through the multiple dome guide holes 151, thereby pushing the multiple dome support seats 16 closer together, realizing the dome assembly of multiple stator cores 201 into a stator body 20. After the dome assembly is completed, the stator body 20 can be removed by the line-moving component 8. Subsequently, the assembly rotating component 17 drives the assembly rotating disk 15 to rotate in the opposite direction. The assembly rotating disk 15 pushes against the multiple assembly guide wheels 161 through multiple assembly guide holes 151, thereby pushing the multiple assembly support seats 16 to the initial position for subsequent repeated assembly operations.
[0058] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 As a specific embodiment of the welding measuring device provided in this application, the welding measuring device further includes a line-following material transfer assembly 8. The line-following material transfer assembly 8 is disposed between the rounding assembly 1 and the transition material transfer assembly 2. The line-following material transfer assembly 8 includes a line-following bracket 81 mounted on the frame 10, a plurality of line-following clamps 82, a line-following drive member 83 for driving the plurality of line-following clamps 82 to move closer or further apart, and a line-following material transfer member 84 for driving the line-following drive member 83 to move. The line-following material transfer member 84 is mounted on the line-following bracket 81 and connected to the line-following drive member 83, and the line-following drive member 83 is connected to the plurality of line-following clamps 82. In this structure, the line-following drive member 83 can drive the plurality of line-following clamps 82 to move closer or further apart, the plurality of line-following clamps 82 can clamp the stator body 20 after rounding, and the line-following material transfer member 84 can move the stator body 20.
[0059] In one embodiment, the inner sidewall of each abutment clamp 82 extends inward with abutment flange. When multiple abutment clamps 82 approach each other, each abutment flange can push the vertical wire bundle 202 to a horizontal state, thereby achieving the folding treatment of the wire bundle 202.
[0060] Optionally, the line-stopping drive component 83 can be a three-jaw cylinder, and the number of line-stopping clamps 82 can be three. The line-stopping material transfer component 84 may include at least one of the following: a line-stopping lifting module for driving the line-stopping drive component 83 to rise and fall, a line-stopping lateral movement module for driving the line-stopping drive component 83 to move laterally, and a line-stopping longitudinal movement module for driving the line-stopping drive component 83 to move longitudinally. The line-stopping lifting module, the line-stopping lateral movement module, and the line-stopping longitudinal movement module can all be cylinder / electric cylinder / screw transmission mechanisms, linear motors, etc., thus enabling multi-directional movement of the line-stopping drive component 83 and the stator body 20.
[0061] In one embodiment, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 As a specific embodiment of the welding measurement equipment provided in this application, the transition material transfer assembly 2 includes a transition material transfer bracket 21 mounted on the frame 10, a transition material transfer slide 22 slidably mounted on the transition material transfer bracket 21, a transition material transfer drive unit 23 for driving the transition material transfer slide 22 to reciprocate, and a material transfer fixture 24 mounted on the transition material transfer slide 22. The transition material transfer drive unit 23 is mounted on the transition material transfer bracket 21 and connected to the transition material transfer slide 22. The material transfer fixture 24 has a mounting hole 241, and the inner circumferential surface of the mounting hole 241 extends inwardly with a mounting guide post 242 for fitting the stator body 20. The outer circumferential surface of the material transfer fixture 24 has a plurality of welding holes 243 arranged in a ring array, each communicating with the mounting hole 241. The transition material transfer slide 22 has a fixture clearance hole 221 communicating with the mounting hole 241. The transition material transfer drive unit 23 can be a cylinder / electric cylinder / screw transmission mechanism, a linear motor of a slide table, etc. In this structure, the stator body 20 can be transferred to the transfer fixture 24 via the line-moving component 8, and the stator body 20 can be fitted onto the mounting guide post 242. The stator body 20 on the transfer fixture 24 can be driven by the transition transfer drive unit 23 to pass through the feeding fixture component 3, the welding component 4 and the discharging fixture component 5 in sequence to achieve the corresponding operations. The tooling clearance hole 221 can avoid the feeding fixture component 3 and the discharging fixture component 5 to achieve the tooling entry and tooling exit operations of the stator body 20. The welding component 4 can be avoided by multiple welding holes 243 so that the welding component 4 can enter the mounting hole 241 to achieve the welding operation of the stator body 20.
[0062] In one embodiment, see Figure 6The inner wall of the mounting hole 241 is provided with a positioning protrusion 244 extending inward along the length of the transfer fixture 24; each stator core 201 is provided with a stator slot 203. In this structure, the positioning protrusion 244 can extend into the stator slot 203 to achieve the alignment and installation of the stator body 20 with the transfer fixture 24, and also to prevent the stator body 20 from rotating on the transfer fixture 24. There can be multiple positioning protrusions 244, each extending into a different stator slot 203.
[0063] In one embodiment, see Figure 7 As a specific embodiment of the welding measuring equipment provided in this application, the feeding fixture assembly 3 includes a feeding fixture bracket 31 mounted on the frame 10, a lower feeding seat 32 for supporting the bottom of the stator body 20, a lower seat lifting member 33 for driving the lower feeding seat 32 into and out of the mounting hole 241, an upper feeding seat 34 for pushing against the top of the stator body 20, and an upper seat lifting member 35 for driving the upper feeding seat 34 into and out of the mounting hole 241. The lower seat lifting member 33 is mounted on the feeding fixture bracket 31 and connected to the lower feeding seat 32, and the upper seat lifting member 35 is mounted on the feeding fixture bracket 31 and connected to the upper feeding seat 34. Both the lower seat lifting member 33 and the upper seat lifting member 35 can be electric cylinder / electric cylinder / screw transmission mechanisms, linear motors, etc. The lower feeding seat 32 can be driven to extend into the mounting hole 241 by the lower lifting component 33, and the lower feeding seat 32 can support the bottom of the stator body 20; the upper feeding seat 34 can be driven to descend by the upper lifting component 35, and the upper feeding seat 34 can push the stator body 20 into the mounting hole 241; the cooperation between the lower feeding seat 32 and the upper feeding seat 34 can position the stator body 20 at the designated position of the transfer fixture 24, so as to facilitate subsequent precise operation of the stator body 20.
[0064] In one embodiment, see Figure 8As a specific embodiment of the welding measuring device provided in this application, the welding assembly 4 includes a welding seat 41 for supporting the material transfer fixture 24, a welding rotating component 42 for driving the welding seat 41 to rotate, a welding lifting component 43 for driving the welding seat 41 to rise and fall, a welding machine 44 for welding the stator body 20, and a welding moving component 45 for driving the welding nozzle of the welding machine 44 to enter and exit the corresponding welding hole 243. The welding lifting component 43 is mounted on the frame 10 and connected to the welding rotating component 42, and the welding rotating component 42 is connected to the welding seat 41. The welding rotating component 42 can be a motor; the welding lifting component 43 can be a cylinder, electric cylinder, etc.; and the welding moving component 45 can be a cylinder, electric cylinder, etc. The welding machine 44 is a commonly used welding device on the market and will not be described in detail here. In this structure, after the material transfer fixture 24 moves the stator body 20 to the welding position, the welding lifting component 43 drives the welding rotating component 42 and the welding seat 41 to rise, thereby lifting the material transfer fixture 24; the welding moving component 45 drives the welding machine 44 to extend into the mounting hole 241 to achieve welding of the stator body 20; the welding rotating component 42 drives the material transfer fixture 24 to rotate, thereby achieving rotational welding of the stator body 20.
[0065] Optionally, the welding machine 44 and the welding moving part 45 are combined to form a welding unit. Multiple welding units can be arranged in a ring array around the welding seat 41. This structure, with multiple welding units, can improve the welding efficiency of the stator body 20. In this embodiment, the number of welding units can be two, meaning that two welding units can simultaneously weld two positions of the stator body 20.
[0066] Optionally, welding guide pillars are installed on the welding base 41, and the bottom of the transfer fixture 24 has fixture positioning holes for the welding guide pillars to extend into. This structure, through the alignment and fit between the welding guide pillars and the fixture positioning holes, enables the transfer fixture 24 and the welding base 41 to be aligned and installed, and also prevents the transfer fixture 24 from rotating relative to the welding base 41. The number of welding guide pillars can be multiple, the same as the number of fixture positioning holes. Multiple welding guide pillars can be inserted into multiple fixture positioning holes respectively, improving the alignment accuracy between the transfer fixture 24 and the welding base 41.
[0067] In one embodiment, see Figure 8The welding assembly 4 also includes a welding bracket 46 mounted on the frame 10, a welding clamping seat 47 located above the transfer fixture 24, a welding clamping lifting component 48 for driving the welding clamping seat 47 to rise and fall, a welding dust extraction hood 49 sleeved on the welding clamping seat 47, and a welding dust extraction lifting component 40 for driving the welding dust extraction hood 49 to rise and fall. The welding clamping lifting component 48 is mounted on the welding bracket 46 and connected to the welding clamping seat 47, and the welding dust extraction lifting component 40 is mounted on the welding bracket 46 and connected to the welding dust extraction hood 49. Both the welding clamping lifting component 48 and the welding dust extraction lifting component 40 can be cylinders, electric cylinders, etc. In this structure, the welding clamping seat 47 is lowered by the welding clamping lifting component 48, and the welding clamping seat 47 can press the stator body 20 tightly, preventing the stator body 20 from shifting position during the welding process. The welding dust suction hood 49 is driven to descend by the welding dust suction lifting component 40, and the welding dust suction hood 49 can be placed on the material transfer fixture 24; the welding dust suction hood 49 is connected to the dust suction pipe 401, which can be connected to the vacuuming mechanism, so as to discharge the waste gas generated during the welding process.
[0068] In one embodiment, see Figure 9 As a specific embodiment of the welding measuring equipment provided in this application, the unloading fixture assembly 5 includes an unloading fixture bracket 51 mounted on the frame 10, an unloading ejector seat 52 for ejecting the stator body 20 from the transfer fixture 24, and an unloading lifting member 53 for driving the unloading ejector seat 52 in and out of the mounting hole 241. The unloading lifting member 53 is mounted on the unloading fixture bracket 51 and connected to the unloading ejector seat 52. The unloading lifting member 53 can be a cylinder, electric cylinder, etc. In this structure, the unloading ejector seat 52 is driven to rise by the unloading lifting member 53, allowing the unloading ejector seat 52 to extend into the mounting hole 241 and eject the stator body 20 from the transfer fixture 24, so that subsequent operations can be performed on the welded stator body 20.
[0069] Optionally, a discharge sensing element is installed on the discharge top seat 52, and a discharge sensor is installed on the discharge fixture bracket 51. This structure, through the sensing interaction between the discharge sensing element and the discharge sensor, can limit the lifting stroke of the discharge top seat 52. The number of discharge sensors can be two, with the discharge sensing element positioned between the two sensors.
[0070] In one embodiment, see Figure 10As a specific embodiment of the welding measuring device provided in this application, the welding measuring device further includes a detection and transfer assembly 9. This assembly 9 includes a first gripper 91 for gripping the stator body 20 ejected from the ejector seat 52, a gripping rotating component 92 for driving the first gripper 91 to rotate, a first support frame 93 and a second support frame 94 respectively mounted on the frame 10, a second gripper 95 for gripping the stator body 20 on the first gripper 91, and a gripping drive unit 96 for driving the second gripper 95 to reciprocate between the first gripper 91 and the outer diameter detection assembly 6. The gripping rotating component 92 is mounted on the first support frame 93 and connected to the first gripper 91, and the gripping drive unit 96 is mounted on the second support frame 94 and connected to the second gripper 95. Both the first gripper 91 and the second gripper 95 can be finger cylinders; the gripping rotating component 92 can be a rotary motor. This structure allows the first gripper 91 to grip the stator body 20 ejected from the discharge ejector seat 52; the clamping rotating member 92 can drive the first gripper 91 to rotate, thereby achieving the flipping of the stator body 20, specifically flipping the stator body 20 by 180 degrees, so that the wire harness 202 at the top of the stator body 20 can be flipped to the bottom position, realizing the position adjustment of the wire harness 202; the second gripper 95 can grip the stator body 20 gripped by the first gripper 91, and the clamping driving unit 96 can transfer the stator body 20 to the outer diameter detection component 6 or the inner diameter detection component 7.
[0071] Optionally, the clamping drive unit 96 may include at least one of the following: a clamping lifting module for driving the second gripper 95 to rise and fall, a clamping lateral movement module for driving the second gripper 95 to move laterally, and a clamping longitudinal movement module for driving the second gripper 95 to move longitudinally. The clamping lifting module, clamping lateral movement module, and clamping longitudinal movement module can all be pneumatic / electric / screw drive mechanisms, linear motors, etc. This structure enables multi-directional movement of the second gripper 95 and the stator body 20 through the clamping lifting module, clamping lateral movement module, and clamping longitudinal movement module.
[0072] In one embodiment, see Figure 11As a specific embodiment of the welding measurement equipment provided in this application, the outer diameter detection assembly 6 includes an outer diameter detection bracket 61 mounted on the frame 10, an outer diameter gripper 62 for clamping the stator body 20, an outer diameter rotating seat 63 supporting the outer diameter gripper 62, an outer diameter rotating component 64 for driving the outer diameter rotating seat 63 to rotate, two outer diameter detection heads 65 for detecting the outer diameter of the stator body 20, and two outer diameter moving components 66 for respectively driving the two outer diameter detection heads 65 closer to or further away from the stator body 20. The two outer diameter detection heads 65 are located on both sides of the outer diameter gripper 62, the outer diameter rotating component 64 is mounted on the outer diameter detection bracket 61 and connected to the outer diameter rotating seat 63, and the two outer diameter moving components 66 are respectively mounted on the outer diameter detection bracket 61 and respectively connected to the two outer diameter detection heads 65. The outer diameter gripper 62 can be a finger cylinder or a three-jaw cylinder, etc. This structure allows the stator body 20 to be transferred onto the outer diameter rotating seat 63 via the second gripper 95 and the clamping drive unit 96, and the stator body 20 to be clamped and fixed via the outer diameter gripper 62. Two outer diameter moving parts 66 drive two outer diameter detection heads 65 to approach the stator body 20 to detect its outer diameter. The outer diameter rotating part 64 drives the outer diameter rotating seat 63 to rotate, thus allowing for repeated rotational measurements of the stator body 20's outer diameter. The final outer diameter dimension of the stator body 20 is obtained by averaging the multiple sets of measured outer diameter data.
[0073] In one embodiment, see Figure 11 Multiple outer diameter support guide posts 631 are installed on the outer diameter rotating seat 63. The multiple outer diameter support guide posts 631 can support the bottom of the stator body 20 to avoid the wire harness 202 on the stator body 20.
[0074] In one embodiment, see Figure 11 Each outer diameter detection head 65 includes an outer diameter detection sliding seat 651 slidably mounted on an outer diameter detection bracket 61, an outer diameter detector 652 mounted on the outer diameter detection sliding seat 651, and an outer diameter detection push seat 653 slidably mounted on the outer diameter detection sliding seat 651. The end of the outer diameter detector 652 abuts against the outer diameter detection push seat 653. The outer diameter detector 652 can be any commonly used detector on the market, and will not be described in detail here. In this structure, the outer diameter detection head 65 is driven closer to the stator body 20 by the outer diameter moving member 66. When the outer diameter detection push seat 653 abuts against the outer circumferential surface of the stator body 20, it pushes against the outer diameter detector 652. When the outer diameter detector 652 is pushed by the outer diameter detection push seat 653, it generates a compression. The outer diameter of the stator body 20 is detected by the compression amount detected by the outer diameter detector 652 when the outer diameter detection sliding seat 651 moves a target distance.
[0075] In one embodiment, see Figure 12 As a specific embodiment of the welding measurement equipment provided in this application, the inner diameter detection assembly 7 includes an inner diameter gripper 71 for clamping the stator body 20, an inner diameter rotating seat 72 for supporting the inner diameter gripper 71, an inner diameter rotating member 73 for driving the inner diameter rotating seat 72 to rotate, an inner diameter sliding seat 74 for supporting the inner diameter rotating member 73, an inner diameter driving member 75 for driving the inner diameter sliding seat 74 to reciprocate, an inner diameter detection head 76 for detecting the inner diameter of the stator body 20, and an inner diameter lifting member 77 for driving the inner diameter detection head 76 to move in and out of the stator body 20; the inner diameter driving member 75 is mounted on the frame 10 and connected to the inner diameter sliding seat 74, and the inner diameter lifting member 77 is mounted on the frame 10 and connected to the inner diameter detection head 76. The inner diameter gripper 71 can be a finger cylinder or a three-jaw cylinder, etc.; the inner diameter rotating component 73 can be a rotary motor; the inner diameter driving component 75 can be a cylinder / electric cylinder / screw drive mechanism, a linear motor, etc.; the inner diameter detection head 76 is a commonly used detector on the market, which will not be described in detail here; the inner diameter lifting component 77 can be a cylinder / electric cylinder / screw drive mechanism, a linear motor, etc. In this structure, the stator body 20 transferred by the second gripper 95 and the clamping drive unit 96 can be supported by the inner diameter rotating seat 72, and the stator body 20 can be clamped and fixed by the inner diameter gripper 71. The inner diameter lifting component 77 can drive the inner diameter detection head 76 to extend into the stator body 20, and the inner diameter of the stator body 20 can be detected by the inner diameter detection head 76. The inner diameter rotating component 73 drives the inner diameter rotating seat 72 to rotate, thus enabling repeated detection of the inner diameter of the stator body 20. The average value of the multiple inner diameter values obtained is used to obtain the final inner diameter dimension of the stator body 20. After the detection is completed, the stator body 20 can be removed by the inner diameter driving component 75, making it easy for manual or robotic arms to pick up the stator body 20.
[0076] In one embodiment, see Figure 12 Multiple inner diameter support guides 721 are installed on the inner diameter rotating seat 72. The multiple inner diameter support guides 721 can support the bottom of the stator body 20 so as to avoid the wire harness 202 on the stator body 20.
[0077] In one embodiment, see Figure 12 The inner diameter rotating seat 72 is also equipped with multiple inner diameter positioning seats 722. Each inner diameter positioning seat 722 has an inner diameter positioning rib protruding. The multiple inner diameter positioning ribs can be inserted into the stator groove 203 of the stator body 20 to achieve positioning of the stator body 20 and prevent the stator body 20 from rotating.
[0078] The above description is merely an optional embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A welding measuring device, characterized in that, include: The frame is provided with a rounding position, a feeding tooling position, a welding position, a discharging tooling position, an outer diameter detection position, and an inner diameter detection position. A circular assembly is installed at the circular assembly position to assemble multiple stator cores into a stator body. A transition material transfer assembly is installed on the frame and located between the infeed fixture and the discharge fixture, for supporting and transferring the stator body; A feeding fixture assembly is installed at the feeding fixture position to press the stator body onto the transition material transfer assembly; A welding assembly, installed at the welding position, is used for welding the stator body; A discharge fixture assembly is installed at the discharge fixture position and is used to remove the stator body from the transition material transfer assembly; An outer diameter detection component is installed at the outer diameter detection position and is used to detect the outer diameter of the stator body; An inner diameter detection component is installed at the inner diameter detection position and is used to detect the inner diameter of the stator body; The circular assembly includes a circular support mounted on the frame, a circular sliding plate slidably mounted on the circular support, a circular transverse movement unit for driving the circular sliding plate to reciprocate, a circular base mounted on the circular sliding plate, a circular rotating disk rotatably mounted on the circular base, multiple circular support seats for respectively accommodating the stator core, and a circular rotating component for driving the circular rotating disk to rotate so that the multiple circular support seats move closer or further apart from each other; the circular transverse movement unit is mounted on the circular support and connected to the circular sliding plate, each circular support seat is movably mounted on the circular base, one end of each circular support seat abuts against the circular rotating disk, the multiple circular support seats are arranged in a circular array, and the circular rotating component is mounted on the circular support and connected to the circular rotating disk. The transition material transfer assembly includes a transition material transfer bracket mounted on the frame, a transition material transfer slide slidably mounted on the transition material transfer bracket, a transition material transfer drive unit for driving the transition material transfer slide to reciprocate, and a material transfer fixture mounted on the transition material transfer slide. The transition material transfer drive unit is mounted on the transition material transfer bracket and connected to the transition material transfer slide. The material transfer fixture has a mounting hole, and the inner circumferential surface of the mounting hole extends inwardly with a mounting guide post for assembling the stator body. The outer circumferential surface of the material transfer fixture has a plurality of welding holes arranged in a ring array, each communicating with the mounting hole. The transition material transfer slide has a fixture clearance hole communicating with the mounting hole.
2. The welding measuring equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The welding measuring equipment further includes a line-following and material-moving assembly, which is located between the round assembly and the transition material-moving assembly. The line-following and material-moving assembly includes a line-following bracket mounted on the frame, a plurality of line-following clamps, a line-following drive for driving the plurality of line-following clamps to move closer or further apart, and a line-following and material-moving component for driving the line-following drive to move. The material transfer component is mounted on the material support bracket and connected to the material drive component, and the material drive component is connected to a plurality of material clamps.
3. The welding measuring equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding fixture assembly includes a feeding fixture bracket mounted on the frame, a lower feeding seat for supporting the bottom of the stator body, a lower seat lifting member for driving the lower feeding seat in and out of the mounting hole, an upper feeding seat for pushing against the top of the stator body, and an upper seat lifting member for driving the upper feeding seat in and out of the mounting hole. The lower seat lifting component is installed on the feeding fixture bracket and connected to the lower feeding seat, and the upper seat lifting component is installed on the feeding fixture bracket and connected to the upper feeding seat.
4. The welding measuring equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The welding assembly includes a welding seat for supporting the material transfer fixture, a welding rotating component for driving the welding seat to rotate, a welding lifting component for driving the welding seat to rise and fall, a welding machine for welding the stator body, and a welding moving component for driving the welding nozzle of the welding machine to enter and exit the corresponding welding hole; the welding lifting component is mounted on the frame and connected to the welding rotating component, and the welding rotating component is connected to the welding seat.
5. The welding measuring equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge fixture assembly includes a discharge fixture bracket mounted on the frame, a discharge ejector seat for ejecting the stator body from the transfer fixture, and a discharge lifting component for driving the discharge ejector seat in and out of the mounting hole. The discharge lifting component is installed on the discharge tooling bracket and connected to the discharge top seat.
6. The welding measuring equipment as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The welding measuring equipment further includes a material transfer detection assembly, which includes a first gripper for gripping the stator body ejected by the ejector seat, a material-gripping rotating component for driving the first gripper to rotate, a first support frame and a second support frame respectively mounted on the frame, a second gripper for gripping the stator body on the first gripper, and a material-gripping driving unit for driving the second gripper to reciprocate between the first gripper and the outer diameter detection assembly; the material-gripping rotating component is mounted on the first support frame and connected to the first gripper, and the material-gripping driving unit is mounted on the second support frame and connected to the second gripper.
7. The welding measuring device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The outer diameter detection assembly includes an outer diameter detection bracket mounted on the frame, an outer diameter gripper for holding the stator body, an outer diameter rotating seat supporting the outer diameter gripper, an outer diameter rotating component for driving the outer diameter rotating seat to rotate, two outer diameter detection heads for detecting the outer diameter of the stator body, and two outer diameter moving components for driving the two outer diameter detection heads closer to or further away from the stator body, respectively. The two outer diameter detection heads are located on both sides of the outer diameter gripper, the outer diameter rotating component is mounted on the outer diameter detection bracket and connected to the outer diameter rotating seat, and the two outer diameter moving components are respectively mounted on the outer diameter detection bracket and connected to the two outer diameter detection heads, respectively.
8. The welding measuring device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The inner diameter detection assembly includes an inner diameter gripper for holding the stator body, an inner diameter rotating seat for supporting the inner diameter gripper, an inner diameter rotating component for driving the inner diameter rotating seat to rotate, an inner diameter sliding seat for supporting the inner diameter rotating component, an inner diameter driving component for driving the inner diameter sliding seat to reciprocate, an inner diameter detection head for detecting the inner diameter of the stator body, and an inner diameter lifting component for driving the inner diameter detection head in and out of the stator body. The inner diameter drive component is mounted on the frame and connected to the inner diameter sliding seat, and the inner diameter lifting component is mounted on the frame and connected to the inner diameter detection head.
Citation Information
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New energy automobile driving motor stator high-speed production line
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