Conformable angle-adjustable fine dissection deep bipolar electrosurgical knife

Abstract

The application discloses a deep bipolar electrotome with adjustable angle and fine dissection, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments.The deep bipolar electrotome with adjustable angle and fine dissection comprises a handle mechanism, the handle mechanism comprises a handle body, a handle is fixedly connected to the tail end of the handle body and used for single-hand holding, the head end of the handle body is upturned and fixedly connected with a tray, the tray is loaded with a joint mechanism, the handle mechanism is connected with a movable knife head assembly through the joint mechanism, the knife head assembly comprises an electrotome mechanism, the electrotome mechanism is composed of two V-shaped knife body assemblies, each of the two knife body assemblies comprises an electrotome, the head end of the electrotome is upturned and in the shape of a quarter of a circle, and a pull rope assembly used for controlling the knife body assembly is arranged on the column shaft of each of the two knife body assemblies in an up-down mode.The deep bipolar electrotome with adjustable angle and fine dissection can clamp and hold tissues at a diseased part, and the tissues can be treated by hemostasis or resection, thereby improving the use convenience.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically to a deep bipolar electrosurgical unit for precision anatomy with an adjustable angle. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of minimally invasive surgery, there are increasingly more complex anatomical scenarios involving deep tissues. For example, endoscopic oronasal resection is a common procedure for skull base tumors. However, the surgical field in this procedure is close to the internal carotid artery, making traditional sharp dissection techniques ineffective for hemostasis, risky, and time-consuming. While monopolar electrocoagulation can efficiently separate tissue, the heat it generates can easily damage blood vessels, leading to vasospasm and occlusion, and in the most serious cases, massive hemorrhage. Therefore, when using monopolar electrocoagulation near the internal carotid artery, dissection often needs to be performed at a greater distance from the target vessel. This results in more soft tissue remaining around the vessel, affecting the tumor resection rate.

[0003] In comparison, bipolar electrocoagulation dissection, by cauterizing tissue at low power to seal blood vessels and stop bleeding, offers better safety. At high power, bipolar electrocoagulation can achieve cutting and dissection. Although traditionally it is believed that bipolar electrocoagulation can only separate a limited amount of tissue in a single procedure and requires a longer time to complete, in the dissection of nasopharyngeal carcinoma tissue, the tissue encasing blood vessels is often less, consisting mainly of loose connective tissue, which provides favorable conditions for bipolar electrocoagulation dissection. Bipolar electrocoagulation dissection has potential advantages in nasopharyngeal carcinoma surgery, especially in the cutting and dissection of tissue near the internal carotid artery.

[0004] However, there are currently no suitable bipolar catheters for otolaryngology, especially transoral bipolar catheters, in which the catheter needs to bend, a requirement that traditional bipolar electrocoagulation techniques cannot meet. Therefore, bipolar electrocoagulation, through improved design and the development of new endoscopes, can provide safer and more effective cutting and dissection solutions, thereby improving the success rate of nasopharyngeal carcinoma surgery and patients' quality of life. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a deep bipolar electrosurgical unit for precise dissection with an adjustable angle, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a deep bipolar electrosurgical unit for fine dissection with an adjustable angle, comprising a handle mechanism, wherein the handle mechanism comprises a handle body, the tail end of the handle body is fixedly connected to a grip for single-handed holding, and the head end of the handle body is upturned and fixedly connected to a tray.

[0007] The tray is equipped with a connector mechanism, and the tool holder mechanism is connected to a movable tool head assembly via the connector mechanism;

[0008] The cutting head assembly includes an electrosurgical mechanism, which consists of two V-shaped cutting body assemblies. Each cutting body assembly includes an electrosurgical knife. The tip of the electrosurgical knife is upturned in a quarter-circle arc shape, and the tail end of the electrosurgical knife is fixedly connected to a connecting tube. The tail end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a column shaft.

[0009] The two blade components are respectively provided with pull rope components for controlling the blade components at the top and bottom of the column shaft. The two pull rope components control different blade components. Each pull rope component includes two rope columns that are fixedly connected to the column shaft. Each rope column has a column block fixedly connected to its side. A first pull rope is fixedly connected to one column block, and the first pull rope passes through the other column block.

[0010] The tail end of the electrosurgical unit is connected to a connecting seat mechanism, and the electrosurgical unit is movably connected to the connector mechanism through the connecting seat mechanism.

[0011] The end of the first pull rope is connected to an operating mechanism.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper side of the grip is provided with a groove for medical personnel to grip.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connector mechanism includes an arc plate, the tail end of the first pull rope passes through the arc plate, and ball seats are symmetrically fixed on one side of the arc plate. A flower-shaped shaft groove is opened in the middle of the opposite side of the two ball seats.

[0014] A sight glass for illumination and observation is embedded in the center of the upper surface of the ball seat above;

[0015] The ball seat adapter below is secured to the tray.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the head end of the electrosurgical knife is provided with a first inner groove, and the tail end of the first inner groove is provided with a second inner groove that communicates with the connecting pipe.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting seat mechanism includes two first hinge components corresponding to the blade assembly, each of the first hinge components including a U-shaped retainer, and the upper and lower inner walls of the retainer are fixedly connected with torsion springs.

[0018] The card holder corresponds to the buckle column shaft, and the upper and lower ends of the column shaft are respectively hinged to the card holder by torsion springs;

[0019] The connecting mechanism also includes two second hinge components with corresponding ball seats. Each second hinge component includes a panel. A connecting shaft that matches the shaft groove is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the panel. The connecting shaft is movably inserted into the shaft groove through a bearing. Airbags that match the flower pattern of the shaft groove are evenly embedded on the connecting shaft at equal intervals. A column is fixedly connected to the center of the other side of the panel.

[0020] The end of the column furthest from the panel is fixedly connected to the two brackets of the first hinge assembly.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the operating mechanism includes an L-shaped block tube, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the handle. Two second pull ropes corresponding to the first pull rope are inserted inside the block tube, and each second pull rope is connected to a ring assembly at its tail end.

[0022] Each of the ring assemblies includes a ring, one side of which is fitted with a loop through which a second pull cord passes. The loop has a vertically oriented groove with a central protrusion on the side near the ring. A pressure post through which the second pull cord passes is fitted into the groove. A post plate that matches the central protrusion of the groove is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the pressure post. A spring is fixedly connected to the side of the post plate near the second pull cord.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each blade assembly is fitted with an inner blade mechanism, the inner blade mechanism including an inner blade adapted to be inserted into a first inner groove, the tail end of the inner blade being fixedly connected to a strip bag adapted to be inserted into a second inner groove, the tail end of the strip bag being fixedly connected to a first air tube, the first air tube being adapted to be inserted into a second inner groove and a connecting pipe, the tail end of the first air tube passing through a column shaft and an arc plate and being fixedly connected to a second air tube embedded inside the handle, the tail end of the second air tube passing through the grip and being fitted with an air pump fixedly connected to the grip.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a net is fixedly connected between the two electric blade assemblies.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0026] The conformally adjustable, precision anatomical deep bipolar electrosurgical unit features an arc-shaped outer wall that makes direct contact with the patient's pharynx. When the tip assembly is inserted into the patient's pharynx, the electrosurgical unit gently contacts the pharynx, improving patient comfort.

[0027] The shape-adjustable angle deep bipolar electrosurgical unit for precise dissection allows for adjustment of the tip position of the inner blade according to the actual surgical situation, improving its adaptive adjustment performance during use.

[0028] This is a deep bipolar electrosurgical unit for precise dissection with an adjustable angle. The inner blade is inserted into the electrosurgical unit in a retractable manner. When inserted into the patient's oral cavity, the inner blade can be completely retracted into the electrosurgical unit. The tip of the electrosurgical unit is curved upwards in a quarter-circle shape, which makes it easy to insert into the patient's crypt, improving the ease of insertion.

[0029] The contour-adjustable, angle-adjustable deep bipolar electrosurgical unit for precise anatomy uses an arc-shaped electrosurgical unit and an inner blade that fit together to allow the tip assembly to fit snugly against the crypt wall, thus providing effective and comprehensive treatment for the patient.

[0030] This contour-adjustable, angle-adjustable deep bipolar electrosurgical unit for precise dissection uses a V-shaped blade assembly placed on both sides to clamp the affected tissue for hemostasis or excision. The unit's external manipulation enhances ease of use.

[0031] The contour-adjustable, angle-adjustable deep bipolar electrosurgical unit for precise dissection uses a net to catch any falling tissue fragments during the removal of tissue from the affected area. This prevents tissue fragments from slipping out of the mouth and posing a risk to the patient, thus improving safety.

[0032] The conformally adjustable, finely anatomically precise bipolar electrosurgical unit can rotate the blade assembly within the patient's crypt using the connector mechanism as an axis, thereby enabling the treatment of tissues on the lateral walls of the crypt and improving the flexibility of surgical procedures.

[0033] The conformally adjustable deep bipolar electrosurgical unit for precise dissection allows medical staff to manually press the pressure post, ensuring the second pull cord remains flush at the connection between the pressure post and the cord loop. This means the holes on the pressure post and the cord loop corresponding to the second pull cord are aligned. At this point, the finger ring assembly can be adjusted to a suitable position, improving the operating comfort of medical staff. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B;

[0036] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the tool holder mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connector mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the cutter head assembly of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting seat mechanism of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the electrosurgical unit mechanism of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of point A;

[0043] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the electrosurgical unit of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the operating mechanism of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the ring assembly of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the internal blade mechanism of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the extended state of the electrosurgical mechanism of the present invention.

[0048] In the diagram: 1. Handle mechanism; 101. Handle body; 102. Grip; 103. Tray; 2. Connector mechanism; 201. Arc plate; 202. Ball seat; 203. Shaft groove; 204. Sight glass; 3. Connecting mechanism; 301. Socket; 302. Torsion spring; 303. Panel; 304. Connecting shaft; 305. Airbag; 306. Column; 4. Electrosurgical mechanism; 401. Electrosurgical knife; 402. First inner groove; 403. Second inner groove; 404. 405. Connector; 406. Column shaft; 407. Rope column; 408. Column block; 409. First pull rope; 500. Operating mechanism; 501. Block tube; 502. Second pull rope; 503. Finger ring; 504. Rope ring; 505. Column groove; 506. Pressure column; 507. Column plate; 508. Spring; 601. Inner knife mechanism; 602. Inner knife; 603. Strip bag; 604. First air pipe; 605. Second air pipe; 606. Air pump; 7. Net bag. Detailed Implementation

[0049] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] Example: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 14 A deep bipolar electrosurgical unit for fine dissection with adjustable angle, including a handle mechanism 1, the handle mechanism 1 including a handle body 101, the tail end of the handle body 101 is fixedly connected to a handle 102 for single-handed gripping, and the head end of the handle body 101 is upturned and fixedly connected to a tray 103.

[0051] The tray 103 is equipped with a connector mechanism 2, and the tool holder mechanism 1 is connected to a movable tool head assembly through the connector mechanism 2.

[0052] The cutting head assembly includes an electric knife mechanism 4, which consists of two blade assemblies arranged in a V-shape. Each blade assembly includes an electric knife 401. The tip of the electric knife 401 is curved upward in a quarter-circle arc shape. The tail end of the electric knife 401 is fixedly connected to a connecting tube 404, and the tail end of the connecting tube 404 is fixedly connected to a column shaft 405.

[0053] The two blade components are respectively provided with pull rope components for controlling the blade components on the upper and lower parts of the column shaft 405. The two pull rope components control different blade components. Each pull rope component includes two rope posts 406 that are fixedly connected to the column shaft 405. Each rope post 406 is fixedly connected to a column block 407 on its side. A first pull rope 408 is fixedly connected to one column block 407, and the first pull rope 408 passes through the other column block 407.

[0054] The tail end of the electrosurgical unit 4 is connected to the connecting seat mechanism 3, and the electrosurgical unit 4 is movably connected to the connector mechanism 2 through the connecting seat mechanism 3;

[0055] The end of the first pull rope 408 is connected to the operating mechanism 5.

[0056] Please see Figure 4 The upper side of the grip 102 has a groove for medical staff to grip.

[0057] Please see Figure 5 The joint mechanism 2 includes an arc plate 201, the tail end of the first pull rope 408 passes through the arc plate 201, and ball seats 202 are symmetrically fixed on one side of the arc plate 201. Flower-shaped shaft grooves 203 are opened in the middle of the opposite side of the two ball seats 202.

[0058] A sight glass 204 for illumination and observation is embedded in the middle of the upper surface of the ball seat 202;

[0059] The ball seat 202 below is attached to the tray 103.

[0060] Please see Figure 10The head end of the electric knife 401 has a first inner groove 402, and the tail end of the first inner groove 402 has a second inner groove 403 that communicates with the connecting pipe 404.

[0061] Please see Figure 6 , Figure 7 The connecting mechanism 3 includes two first hinge components corresponding to the blade assembly. Each first hinge component includes a U-shaped card seat 301, and torsion springs 302 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the card seat 301.

[0062] The card holder 301 corresponds to the buckle column 405, and the upper and lower ends of the column 405 are respectively hinged to the card holder 301 by torsion springs 302.

[0063] The connecting mechanism 3 also includes two second hinge components corresponding to the ball seats 202. Each second hinge component includes a panel 303. A connecting shaft 304 that is adapted to the shaft groove 203 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the panel 303. The connecting shaft 304 is movably inserted into the shaft groove 203 through a bearing. Airbags 305 that are adapted to the flower pattern of the shaft groove 203 are evenly embedded on the connecting shaft 304 at equal intervals. A column 306 is fixedly connected to the center of the other side of the panel 303.

[0064] The end of the column 306 away from the panel 303 is fixedly connected to the brackets 301 of the two first hinge components.

[0065] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 The operating mechanism 5 includes an L-shaped block tube 501, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the handle 101. Two second pull ropes 502, which are correspondingly connected to the first pull rope 408, are inserted inside the block tube 501. Each second pull rope 502 is connected to a finger ring assembly at its tail end.

[0066] Each ring assembly includes a ring 503. A cord loop 504, through which a second pull cord 502 is inserted, is fitted onto one side of the ring 503. A vertically oriented groove 505 with a central protrusion is formed on the side of the cord loop 504 near the ring 503. A pressure post 506, through which the second pull cord 502 is inserted, is fitted into the groove 505. A post plate 507, matching the central protrusion of the groove 505, is fixedly sleeved on the center of the pressure post 506. A spring 508 is fixedly connected to the side of the post plate 507 near the second pull cord 502. When no external force is applied to the pressure post 506, the post plate 507, supported by the spring 508, causes the pressure post 506 to spring up, thus securing the ring assembly to the second pull cord 502. Figure 12 The image shows the pressure column 506 under external pressure.

[0067] Please see Figure 13Each blade assembly is fitted with an inner blade mechanism 6. The inner blade mechanism 6 includes an inner blade 601 that is adapted to be inserted into the first inner groove 402. The tail end of the inner blade 601 is fixedly connected to a strip bag 602 that is adapted to be inserted into the second inner groove 403. The tail end of the strip bag 602 is fixedly connected to a first air tube 603. The first air tube 603 is adapted to be inserted into the second inner groove 403 and the connecting pipe 404. The tail end of the first air tube 603 passes through the column shaft 405 and the arc plate 201 and is fixedly connected to a second air tube 604 embedded inside the handle 101. The tail end of the second air tube 604 passes through the grip 102 and is fitted with an air pump 605 fixedly connected to the grip 102.

[0068] Please see Figure 6 A net bag 7 is fixedly connected between the two blade assemblies of the electric knife 401.

[0069] The working principle of this invention is as follows:

[0070] The tip of the electrosurgical unit 401 is curved upwards in a quarter-circle shape. After the medical staff holds the handle mechanism 1 and inserts the blade assembly into the patient's pharynx, the curved outer wall of the electrosurgical unit 401 directly contacts the patient's pharynx. When the blade assembly is inserted into the patient's pharynx, the electrosurgical unit 401 gently contacts the patient's pharynx, improving the patient's comfort.

[0071] By inserting an inner blade 601 inside the electrosurgical unit 401 and controlling the amount of gas introduced into the balloon 602 via the air pump 605, the balloon 602 expands to different lengths, thereby causing the inner blade 601 to extend out of the electrosurgical unit 401 to different lengths. After the blade assembly is inserted into the patient's pharynx, the position of the tip of the inner blade 601 can be adjusted according to the actual surgical situation, improving the adaptive adjustment performance during use.

[0072] The inner blade 601 is inserted into the electrosurgical knife 401 in a retractable form. When inserted into the patient's oral cavity, the inner blade 601 can be completely retracted into the electrosurgical knife 401. The tip of the electrosurgical knife 401 is curved upward in a quarter-circle shape, which makes it easy to insert into the patient's crypt, improving the ease of insertion.

[0073] When the inner blade 601 is in the retracted state, the blade assembly is inserted into the patient's crypt. The cavity inside the crypt is larger than the cavity at the crypt opening. At this time, the inner blade 601 can be extended to an appropriate length as needed. With the electrosurgical unit 401 and the inner blade 601 forming a matching arc shape, the blade assembly can fit the crypt wall more cleverly, thereby effectively and comprehensively treating the patient.

[0074] Medical staff can simultaneously pull the ring 503 from the outside, and then pull the first pull rope 408 by pulling the second pull rope 502. By pulling the rope assembly, different blade components can be manipulated. At the same time, pulling the first pull rope 408 will bring the blade components placed in a V-shape on both sides closer together, thereby clamping the affected tissue to stop bleeding or perform excision. By operating the blade components from the outside, the ease of use is improved.

[0075] With the net bag 7 in place, when the electrosurgical mechanism 4 removes tissue from the affected area, the falling tissue pieces can be directly caught by the net bag 7, preventing the tissue pieces from slipping out of the mouth and causing danger to the patient, thus improving the safety of use.

[0076] A first pull rope 408 is fixedly connected to a column 407 on the pull rope assembly. The first pull rope 408 passes through another column 407, so that the first pull rope 408 starts from one column 407, goes around the other column 407 and is pulled out. Therefore, when only one ring assembly is pulled, the entire blade assembly can be pulled, so that the air bladder 305 is squeezed out of the flower shape of the shaft groove 203 and misaligned. This allows the blade assembly to rotate in the patient's crypt with the connector mechanism 2 as the axis, and can also treat the tissue on the side wall of the crypt, improving the flexibility of surgical treatment.

[0077] When the blade assembly deflects, the positions of the second pull cord 502 and the ring assembly shift synchronously. There may be a problem that the position of the ring assembly is inconvenient for medical staff to operate. By having medical staff manually press the pressure post 506, the second pull cord 502 can be kept flush at the connection between the pressure post 506 and the cord ring 504, that is, the holes on the pressure post 506 and the cord ring 504 corresponding to the second pull cord 502 are aligned. At this time, the ring assembly can be adjusted to a suitable position to improve the operating comfort of medical staff.

[0078] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conformable angle-adjustable deep bipolar electrotome for fine dissection, comprising a handle mechanism (1), the handle mechanism (1) comprising a handle body (101), a tail end of the handle body (101) being fixedly connected with a handle (102) for single-handed holding, characterized in that: The head end of the handle body (101) is upturned and fixedly connected with a tray (103); The tray (103) is loaded with a joint mechanism (2), and the tool holder mechanism (1) is connected with a movable tool head assembly through the joint mechanism (2); The tool head assembly comprises an electric knife mechanism (4) which is composed of two V-shaped tool body assemblies, each of which comprises an electric knife (401), the head end of the electric knife (401) is upturned in a quarter of a circular arc shape, the tail end of the electric knife (401) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (404), and the tail end of the connecting pipe (404) is fixedly connected with a column shaft (405); The column shafts (405) of the two tool body assemblies are respectively provided with a pull rope assembly for controlling the tool body assemblies, and the two pull rope assemblies control different tool body assemblies, each of the pull rope assemblies comprises two rope columns (406) fixedly connected with the column shaft (405), the side of each of the rope columns (406) is fixedly connected with a column block (407), one of the column blocks (407) is fixedly connected with a first pull rope (408), and the first pull rope (408) penetrates through the other column block (407); The tail end of the electric knife mechanism (4) is connected with a connecting seat mechanism (3), and the electric knife mechanism (4) is movably connected with the joint mechanism (2) through the connecting seat mechanism (3); The tail end of the first pull rope (408) is connected with an operating mechanism (5).

2. The conformable, angle-adjustable, fine dissection, deep bipolar electrosurgical instrument of claim 1, wherein: The upper side of the handle (102) is provided with a groove for medical staff to hold.

3. The conformable, angle-adjustable, fine dissection, deep bipolar electrosurgical instrument of claim 1, wherein: The joint mechanism (2) comprises an arc piece (201), the tail end of the first pull rope (408) penetrates through the arc piece (201), one side of the arc piece (201) is fixedly connected with a ball seat (202) symmetrically, and the opposite sides of the two ball seats (202) are both provided with a flower-shaped shaft groove (203) in the middle part; The lower ball seat (202) is adapted and clamped on the tray (103).

4. The conformable, angle-adjustable, fine dissection, deep bipolar electrosurgical instrument of claim 1, wherein: The head end of the electric knife (401) is provided with a first inner groove (402), and the tail end of the first inner groove (402) is provided with a second inner groove (403) in communication with the connecting pipe (404).

5. The conformable, angle-adjustable, fine dissection, deep bipolar electrosurgical instrument of claim 3, wherein: The connecting seat mechanism (3) comprises two first hinged assemblies corresponding to the tool body assemblies, each of the first hinged assemblies comprises a U-shaped clamping seat (301), and the inner walls of the clamping seat (301) are fixedly connected with torsion springs (302); The clamping seat (301) corresponds to the column shaft (405), and the upper and lower ends of the column shaft (405) are movably hinged to the clamping seat (301) through the torsion springs (302). The connecting seat mechanism (3) further comprises two second hinge assemblies corresponding to the ball seats (202), each of which comprises a panel (303), one side of which is fixedly connected with an adapter shaft (304) which is adapted to the shaft slot (203), the adapter shaft (304) is movably inserted into the shaft slot (203) through a bearing, and a plurality of air bags (305) which are adapted to the flower shape of the shaft slot (203) are evenly and equidistantly inserted into the adapter shaft (304); The stand (306) is fixedly connected with the clamping seat (301) of the two first hinge assemblies at the end away from the panel (303).

6. The conformable, angle-adjustable, fine dissection, deep bipolar electrosurgical instrument of claim 1, wherein: The operating mechanism (5) comprises an L-shaped block tube (501) which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the handle body (101), and two second pull ropes (502) which are adapted to the first pull ropes (408) are inserted into the block tube (501), and each of the second pull ropes (502) is connected with a ring assembly at the tail end. Each of the ring assemblies comprises a ring (503), one side of which is embedded with a rope ring (504) through which the second pull rope (502) is inserted, a column slot (505) which is protruded in the middle is vertically formed on one side of the ring (503) close to the rope ring (504), a pressing column (506) which is inserted through the second pull rope (502) is adapted and inserted into the column slot (505), a column disc (507) which is adapted to the protrusion in the middle of the column slot (505) is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the pressing column (506), and a spring (508) is fixedly connected to one side of the column disc (507) close to the second pull rope (502).

7. The conformable, angle-adjustable, fine dissection, deep bipolar electrosurgical instrument of claim 4, wherein: Each of the blade body assemblies is embedded with an inner knife mechanism (6), which comprises an inner knife (601) which is adapted and inserted into the first inner slot (402), a strip bag (602) which is adapted and inserted into the second inner slot (403) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the inner knife (601), a first air pipe (603) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the strip bag (602), the first air pipe (603) is adapted and inserted into the second inner slot (403) and the connecting pipe (404), the tail end of the first air pipe (603) penetrates through the column shaft (405) and the arc piece (201) and is fixedly connected with a second air pipe (604) which is embedded in the handle body (101), and the tail end of the second air pipe (604) penetrates through the handle (102) and is installed with an air pump (605) which is fixedly connected to the handle (102).

8. The conformable, angle-adjustable, fine dissection, deep bipolar electrosurgical instrument of claim 1, wherein: The electric knives (401) of the two blade body assemblies are fixedly connected with a net (7).

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