Self-adaptive adjustment building wall rainwater collection module device
By designing an adaptively adjustable building wall rainwater collection module device and utilizing a rainwater collection mechanism and an adaptive cleaning mechanism, the problems of high rainwater pollution rate, high sediment content and low collection efficiency in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and convenient rainwater collection and treatment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510917159.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing rainwater harvesting technologies in the industrial field have problems such as high rainwater pollution rate, large amount of sediment during storage, high treatment costs, and difficulty in effectively collecting rainwater on building facades.
A modular, adaptive rainwater collection device for building walls has been designed, comprising a rainwater collection mechanism and an adaptive cleaning mechanism. The rainwater collection mechanism collects rainwater into a rainwater treatment tank via a roof guide frame, a rainwater guide frame, and a guide pipe. Filtering and flow control are performed using a filter timing strip and a flow sensor. The adaptive cleaning mechanism uses a gear transmission system to drive a cleaning brush to clean the filter timing strip, preventing clogging.
It achieves efficient filtration and cleaning of rainwater, reduces the procedures for post-processing, reduces processing costs, improves the efficiency of rainwater collection and treatment, and ensures the sustainable use of rainwater.
Smart Images

Figure CN120666804A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rainwater collection, and in particular relates to a self-adaptive building wall rainwater collection module device. Background Art
[0002] Rainwater harvesting is an environmentally friendly technology that uses specialized outdoor devices to intercept, purify, and store rainwater flowing through walls for reuse. Industrial production processes, such as cooling and cleaning, require significant water resources. Traditionally, businesses have relied on tap water to meet these water needs, but the relatively high cost of tap water undoubtedly increases production costs. Rainwater, a natural, free resource, can, with simple treatment, replace tap water to a certain extent, directly reducing water costs for businesses. According to statistics, industrial water consumption accounts for over 20% of total global water consumption. The effective application of rainwater harvesting technology can effectively supplement industrial water demand, reduce businesses' reliance on groundwater and municipal water supplies, and play a significant role in alleviating water scarcity. Furthermore, since rainwater is typically cooler than tap water, its use in cooling systems can reduce energy consumption in refrigeration equipment, further improving energy efficiency.
[0003] In the existing technology, there are many deficiencies in rainwater collection technology in the industrial field. At present, the industrial field generally adopts two methods: rooftop rainwater collection and ground rainwater collection. The rainwater collected by these methods is often directly stored and processed when it is used. This treatment process leads to a high pollution rate of the collected rainwater, and a lot of sediment is generated during the storage process, which requires a high treatment cost in the later stage. At the same time, in industrial buildings, the building facade area is usually large, but it is difficult to collect rainwater effectively. A large amount of rainwater can only flow along the wall to the ground, which not only causes a waste of water resources, but also pollutes the ground environment, making it difficult to achieve convenient reuse of this rainwater.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent an adaptively adjustable building wall rainwater collection module device to solve the above problems, which can achieve more efficient and convenient rainwater collection and utilization. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In response to the above problems, the present invention provides a self-adaptive building wall rainwater collection module device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an adaptively adjustable building wall rainwater collection module device, comprising a rainwater collection mechanism, wherein the bottom end of the inner wall of the rainwater collection mechanism is connected to an adaptive cleaning mechanism, wherein: The rainwater collection mechanism includes a rainwater treatment box, the top of which is connected to a rainwater collection rack, a plurality of rainwater guide racks are fixedly provided on one side of the rainwater collection rack, a plurality of guide grooves are provided on both sides of the rainwater collection rack, a guide pipe is fixedly provided on both sides of the rainwater collection rack, both ends of the plurality of rainwater guide racks are respectively connected to two guide pipes through the guide grooves, a roof guide plate is fixedly provided on the top of the rainwater collection rack, a roof guide rack is fixedly provided on the top of one side of the rainwater collection rack, and a flow groove is provided on the top of one side of the rainwater collection rack near the roof guide rack; Both ends of the inner wall of the rainwater treatment box are fixed with protective plates, and the top ends of the two protective plates are rotatably provided with guide shafts. The inner wall of the rainwater treatment box is rotatably provided with multiple positioning shafts, and one end of the inner wall of the rainwater treatment box is rotatably provided with a synchronous drive shaft. The outer walls of the synchronous drive shaft, the two guide shafts and the multiple positioning shafts are driven by filtering synchronization strips; A flow sensor is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one of the guide tubes.
[0007] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly provided on one end of one side of the rainwater treatment box, an output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of a synchronous drive shaft, and a sound insulation layer is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one side of the rainwater collection frame.
[0008] Preferably, the adaptive cleaning mechanism includes two positioning platforms fixed on the other side of the inner wall of the rainwater treatment box, and both ends of the two positioning platforms are rotatably provided with first positioning gears, and the tooth surfaces of the four first positioning gears are meshed with each other in pairs, and one end of the four first positioning gears is fixed with a fixed shaft passing through the positioning platform, and one end of the four fixed shafts is fixed with a cleaning brush, and one side of the four cleaning brushes is respectively in contact with the two ends of both sides of the filter synchronization strip.
[0009] Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly provided at the middle position of the two first positioning gears, two connecting shafts are rotatably provided on one side of the rainwater treatment box, a second bevel gear is fixedly provided at one end of the two connecting shafts, the tooth surfaces of the two first bevel gears are respectively meshed with the tooth surfaces of the two second bevel gears, a third bevel gear is fixedly provided at the other end of the two connecting shafts, a positioning seat is fixedly provided on one side of the rainwater treatment box, a limiting shaft is rotatably provided at the middle position of the positioning seat, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly provided at both ends of the limiting shaft, the tooth surfaces of the two third bevel gears are respectively meshed with the tooth surfaces of the two fourth bevel gears.
[0010] Preferably, two second positioning gears are rotatably provided at the top end of one side of the rainwater treatment box, and the tooth surfaces of the two second positioning gears are meshed with each other. The middle position of one of the second positioning gears is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of one of the connecting shafts, and one end of the other second positioning gear passes through the rainwater treatment box and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the positioning shafts.
[0011] Preferably, a pre-buried rainwater tank is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rainwater treatment box.
[0012] Preferably, a rainwater treatment mechanism is fixedly provided at the middle position of the rainwater treatment tank, and a debris removal mechanism is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the embedded rainwater tank.
[0013] Preferably, the rainwater treatment mechanism includes a positioning frame fixed inside the rainwater treatment box, filter nets are fixed at both ends of the positioning frame, a rainwater treatment filter is fixed at the middle position of the positioning frame, the top of the positioning frame is connected to a fixing frame, a filter plate is fixed at the bottom end of the fixing frame, a connecting pipe is inserted in the middle position of the filter plate, a protective ring is fixed at the top of the connecting pipe, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe passes through the rainwater treatment filter and is located inside the embedded rainwater tank.
[0014] Preferably, the debris removal mechanism includes a debris removal box connected to one end of the rainwater treatment box, one end of the top of the embedded rainwater tank is fixedly provided with a limit seat, a positioning groove is opened on one side of the top of the limit seat, and a limit frame is slidably provided on the inner wall of the positioning groove, and a positioning handle is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the limit frame, and a collecting groove is engaged with one end of the limit frame, and a sealing gasket is fixed on the top of the collecting groove, and the outer wall of the collecting groove is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the limit seat, and positioning rods are inserted at both ends of one side of the limit seat, and reset springs are inserted at one end of the outer walls of the two positioning rods, and one end of the two positioning rods is connected to a moving seat, and the other end of the two positioning rods is fixed with a positioning block, and one side of the moving seat is in contact with one side of the outer wall of the collecting groove.
[0015] Preferably, the driving motor is electrically connected to an external power supply through a flow sensor.
[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention collects rainwater from the roof and sides of the house through a centralized rainwater collection system using a roof guide frame, a rainwater guide frame, and a guide pipe. This allows rainwater from the roof and sides to flow into a rainwater treatment box. The output end of a drive motor fixed to one side of the rainwater treatment box drives a synchronous drive shaft to rotate. The guide shaft and the positioning shaft provide protection, allowing the filter synchronization bar to continuously transmit while filtering rainwater. A flow sensor fixed inside the guide pipe senses the flow of rainwater, thereby controlling the rotation speed of the synchronous drive shaft. This allows the rainwater to be filtered of large impurities during collection, reducing the number of subsequent rainwater treatment procedures. Furthermore, the transmission of the filter synchronization bar prevents impurities in the rainwater from clogging the filter synchronization bar, ensuring that the rainwater is fully and continuously filtered, thereby increasing the efficiency of rainwater collection and treatment. 2. The present invention rotates one of the second positioning gears by rotating the positioning shaft, and through mechanical linkage coupling, without adding electrical appliances, the four first positioning gears respectively drive the cleaning brushes to rotate through the fixed shaft, so that the cleaning brushes stably brush both sides of the filter synchronization strip, so that impurities adsorbed on the outer wall of the filter synchronization strip are removed. The filter synchronization strip with impurities stuck on it is blocked by the protective plate provided inside the rainwater treatment box, so that it is moved to the end of the rainwater treatment box for cleaning, thereby avoiding the hidden danger of causing rainwater to be contaminated again. The filter synchronization strip is continuously cleaned, avoiding the hidden danger of the filter synchronization strip being blocked and causing rainwater to be unable to be treated, thereby increasing the continuity of rainwater treatment. 3. The present invention allows filtered rainwater to flow into a rainwater treatment box, the internal space of which is divided into two parts by a positioning frame. Rainwater at the bottom of the rainwater treatment box seeps into the filter screen and the rainwater treatment filter, and is connected through a connecting pipe inserted in the middle of the filter plate, so that the filtered rainwater flows into the pre-buried rainwater tank for storage, making the rainwater cleaner during storage and reducing subsequent processing procedures.
[0017] 4. Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description and, in part, will become apparent from the description or be understood through practice of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the structures indicated in the description, claims, and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a rainwater collection device according to the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rainwater collection device according to the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rainwater collection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of filtering synchronization bars of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the rainwater treatment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the rainwater treatment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the adaptive cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the adaptive cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the distribution of the impurity removal mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the limit seat and positioning groove in the impurity removal mechanism of the present invention; Figure 11 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the impurity removal mechanism of the present invention; Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the impurity removal mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Rainwater collection mechanism; 101. Rainwater treatment box; 102. Rainwater collection frame; 103. Sound insulation layer; 104. Roof guide plate; 105. Roof guide frame; 106. Rainwater guide frame; 107. Guide pipe; 108. Flow trough; 109. Guide trough; 110. Protective plate; 111. Guide shaft; 112. Positioning shaft; 113. Synchronous drive shaft; 114. Filter synchronization strip; 115. Drive motor; 116. Flow sensor; 2. Pre-buried rainwater tank; 3. Adaptive cleaning mechanism; 301. Positioning platform; 302. First positioning gear; 303. Fixed shaft; 304. Cleaning brush; 305. First bevel gear; 306. First Second bevel gear; 307, connecting shaft; 308, third bevel gear; 309, fourth bevel gear; 310, limiting shaft; 311, positioning seat; 312, second positioning gear; 4, debris removal mechanism; 401, debris removal box; 402, collecting trough; 403, limiting seat; 404, positioning slot; 405, limiting frame; 406, sealing gasket; 407, positioning handle; 408, positioning rod; 409, return spring; 410, moving seat; 411, positioning block; 5, rainwater treatment mechanism; 501, positioning frame; 502, filter screen; 503, rainwater treatment filter; 504, fixing frame; 505, filter plate; 506, connecting pipe; 507, protective ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] The present invention provides Figure 1-12 The self-adaptive rainwater collection module device for building walls shown in the figure comprises a rainwater collection mechanism 1, the bottom end of the inner wall of the rainwater collection mechanism 1 is connected to an self-adaptive cleaning mechanism 3, wherein: The rainwater collection mechanism 1 includes a rainwater treatment box 101. The top of the rainwater treatment box 101 is connected to a rainwater collection frame 102. A plurality of rainwater guide frames 106 are fixedly provided on one side of the rainwater collection frame 102. A plurality of guide grooves 109 are provided on both sides of the rainwater collection frame 102. A guide pipe 107 is fixedly provided on both sides of the rainwater collection frame 102. Both ends of the plurality of rainwater guide frames 106 are respectively connected to two guide pipes 107 through the guide grooves 109. A roof guide plate 104 is fixedly provided on the top of the rainwater collection frame 102. A roof guide frame 105 is fixedly provided on the top of one side of the rainwater collection frame 102. A flow groove 108 is provided on the top of one side of the rainwater collection frame 102 near the roof guide frame 105. Protective plates 110 are fixedly provided at both ends of the inner wall of the rainwater treatment box 101. Guide shafts 111 are rotatably provided at the top ends of the two protective plates 110. Multiple positioning shafts 112 are rotatably provided on the inner wall of the rainwater treatment box 101. A synchronous drive shaft 113 is rotatably provided at one end of the inner wall of the rainwater treatment box 101. Filter synchronization strips 114 are provided on the outer walls of the synchronous drive shaft 113, the two guide shafts 111, and the multiple positioning shafts 112. A flow sensor 116 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one of the guide tubes 107; A driving motor 115 is fixedly provided at one end of the rainwater treatment box 101, and an output end of the driving motor 115 is fixedly connected to one end of a synchronous driving shaft 113. A sound insulation layer 103 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one side of the rainwater collection frame 102. A pre-buried rainwater tank 2 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rainwater treatment box 101; A rainwater treatment mechanism 5 is fixedly provided in the middle of the rainwater treatment box 101, and a debris removal mechanism 4 is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the pre-buried rainwater tank 2; The rainwater collection mechanism 1 is installed on the facade of the factory building, and the embedded rainwater tank 2 is embedded in the ground. The rainwater on the roof of the factory building is guided to the inside of the roof guide frame 105 through the roof guide plate 104, and is collected by the flow groove 108 opened at the top of one side of the rainwater collection frame 102. It flows through the inside of the rainwater collection frame 102 to the inside of the rainwater treatment box 101. The rainwater that falls on the side of the factory building is collected by the rainwater guide frame 106. Since the middle position of the rainwater guide frame 106 is higher than the two ends, the rainwater flows into the guide pipe 107 through the guide groove 109 for collection. The bottom end of the guide pipe 107 is connected to the top of the rainwater treatment box 101, so that the rainwater on the roof and the side flows into the rainwater treatment box 101. In the process, the synchronous drive shaft 113 is driven to rotate by the output end of the drive motor 115 fixed on one side of the rainwater treatment box 101, and is protected by the guide shaft 111 and the positioning shaft 112, so that the filter synchronization bar 114 is continuously transmitted while filtering the rainwater, and the flow sensor 116 fixed inside the guide pipe 107 senses the flow of rainwater, thereby controlling the rotation speed of the synchronous drive shaft 113, so that the rainwater is filtered and processed with large impurities when collected, reducing the procedures for post-processing of the rainwater, and at the same time, through the transmission of the filter synchronization bar 114, impurities in the rainwater are prevented from causing blockage of the filter synchronization bar 114, so that the rainwater is fully and continuously filtered and processed, thereby increasing the efficiency of rainwater collection and treatment.
[0023] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the adaptive cleaning mechanism 3 includes two positioning platforms 301 fixed on the other side of the inner wall of the rainwater treatment box 101, and the two ends of the two positioning platforms 301 are rotatably provided with first positioning gears 302. The tooth surfaces of the four first positioning gears 302 are meshed with each other in pairs, and one end of the four first positioning gears 302 passes through the positioning platform 301 and is fixed with a fixed shaft 303. One end of the four fixed shafts 303 is fixed with a cleaning brush 304, and one side of the four cleaning brushes 304 respectively contacts the two ends on both sides of the filter synchronization strip 114.
[0024] A first bevel gear 305 is fixedly provided at the middle position of the two first positioning gears 302, two connecting shafts 307 are rotatably provided on one side of the rainwater treatment box 101, and one end of each connecting shaft 307 is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 306, and the tooth surfaces of the two first bevel gears 305 are respectively meshed with the tooth surfaces of the two second bevel gears 306, and the other ends of the two connecting shafts 307 are fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 308. A positioning seat 311 is fixedly provided on one side of the rainwater treatment box 101, and a limiting shaft 310 is rotatably provided at the middle position of the positioning seat 311, and a fourth bevel gear 309 is fixedly provided at both ends of the limiting shaft 310, and the tooth surfaces of the two third bevel gears 308 are respectively meshed with the tooth surfaces of the two fourth bevel gears 309; Two second positioning gears 312 are rotatably provided at the top of one side of the rainwater treatment box 101. The tooth surfaces of the two second positioning gears 312 mesh with each other. The middle position of one of the second positioning gears 312 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of one of the connecting shafts 307. One end of the other second positioning gear 312 passes through the rainwater treatment box 101 and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the positioning shafts 112. The rotation of the positioning shaft 112 causes one of the second positioning gears 312 to rotate, and the meshing of the two second positioning gears 312 causes the other second positioning gear 312 to drive one of the connecting shafts 307 to rotate. The linkage of the fourth bevel gears 309 fixed at both ends of the limiting shaft 310 causes the two third bevel gears 308 to respectively drive the two second bevel gears 306 to rotate through the two limiting shafts 310. The tooth surfaces of the two second bevel gears 306 respectively mesh with the tooth surfaces of the two first bevel gears 305, so that the two first bevel gears 305 respectively drive the first positioning gear 302 fixed at one end to rotate. The tooth surfaces of 302 are engaged, so that the four first positioning gears 302 respectively drive the cleaning brushes 304 to rotate through the fixed shaft 303, so that the cleaning brushes 304 stably brush on both sides of the filter synchronization strip 114, so that the impurities adsorbed on the outer wall of the filter synchronization strip 114 are removed, and the filter synchronization strip 114 with impurities stuck on it is blocked by the protective plate 110 set inside the rainwater treatment box 101, so that the filter synchronization strip 114 with impurities sticking to it is moved to the end of the rainwater treatment box 101 for cleaning, avoiding the hidden danger of causing rainwater to be contaminated again, and continuously cleaning the filter synchronization strip 114, avoiding the hidden danger of the filter synchronization strip 114 being blocked and causing rainwater to be unable to be treated, thereby increasing the continuity of rainwater treatment.
[0025] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the rainwater treatment mechanism 5 includes a positioning frame 501 fixed inside the rainwater treatment box 101, and a filter screen 502 is fixed at both ends of the positioning frame 501. A rainwater treatment filter 503 is fixed in the middle position of the positioning frame 501. The top of the positioning frame 501 is connected to a fixing frame 504, and a filter plate 505 is fixed at the bottom end of the fixing frame 504. A connecting pipe 506 is inserted in the middle position of the filter plate 505, and a protective ring 507 is fixed at the top of the connecting pipe 506. The bottom end of the connecting pipe 506 passes through the rainwater treatment filter 503 and is located inside the embedded rainwater tank 2; The filtered rainwater flows into the rainwater treatment box 101. The internal space of the rainwater treatment box 101 is divided into two parts by the positioning frame 501. The rainwater at the bottom of the rainwater treatment box 101 penetrates into the filter mesh 502 and the rainwater treatment filter 503, and is connected through the connecting pipe 506 inserted in the middle position of the filter plate 505, so that the filtered rainwater flows to the embedded rainwater tank 2 for storage, so that the rainwater is relatively clean when stored, reducing the subsequent processing procedures.
[0026] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the impurity removal mechanism 4 includes an impurity removal box 401 connected to one end of the rainwater treatment box 101, one end of the top of the embedded rainwater tank 2 is fixedly provided with a limit seat 403, and a positioning groove 404 is opened on one side of the top of the limit seat 403, and a limit frame 405 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the positioning groove 404, and a positioning handle 407 is fixed on one end of the top of the limit frame 405, and one end of the limit frame 405 is engaged with a collecting groove 402, and a sealing gasket 406 is fixed on the top of the collecting groove 402. The outer wall of the collecting groove 402 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the limit seat 403, and positioning rods 408 are inserted at both ends of one side of the limit seat 403, and one end of the outer wall of the two positioning rods 408 is inserted with a return spring 409, and one end of the two positioning rods 408 is connected to a moving seat 410, and the other end of the two positioning rods 408 is fixed with a positioning block 411, and one side of the moving seat 410 is in contact with one side of the outer wall of the collecting groove 402; When it is necessary to process the impurities cleaned by the filter synchronization strip 114, the positioning handle 407 is pulled, so that the positioning handle 407 drives the limit frame 405 to move, so that the collection tank 402 engaged at one end of the limit frame 405 slides along the limit seat 403, so that the top of the collection tank 402 is separated from the bottom end of the impurity removal box 401, so that the solid impurities deposited in the collection tank 402 are discharged, and at the same time, local water in the rainwater treatment box 101 is discharged, and clean water is re-added from the top to continuously clean the filter synchronization strip 114, and the moving seat 410 is driven to move by the positioning rod 408 inserted on one side of the limit seat 403, and the elastic deformation of the return spring 409 inserted on the outer wall of the positioning rod 408 makes the collection tank 402 always stably positioned at the bottom end of the impurity removal box 401 in a natural state. The collection tank 402 is kept stable. Since the collection tank 402 is located lower than the bottom of the rainwater treatment tank 101 , the sediment in the rainwater is concentrated in the collection tank 402 .
[0027] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the driving motor 115 is electrically connected to an external power source through a flow sensor 116 .
[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adaptively adjustable building wall rainwater collection module device, comprising a rainwater collection mechanism (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the inner wall of the rainwater collection mechanism (1) is connected to an adaptive cleaning mechanism (3), wherein: The rainwater collection mechanism (1) comprises a rainwater treatment box (101), the top of the rainwater treatment box (101) is connected to a rainwater collection frame (102), a plurality of rainwater guide frames (106) are fixedly provided on one side of the rainwater collection frame (102), a plurality of guide grooves (109) are provided on both sides of the rainwater collection frame (102), a guide pipe (107) is fixedly provided on both sides of the rainwater collection frame (102), both ends of the plurality of rainwater guide frames (106) are respectively connected to two guide pipes (107) through the guide grooves (109), a roof guide plate (104) is fixedly provided on the top of the rainwater collection frame (102), a roof guide frame (105) is fixedly provided on the top of one side of the rainwater collection frame (102), and a flow groove (108) is provided on the top of one side of the rainwater collection frame (102) near the roof guide frame (105); Both ends of the inner wall of the rainwater treatment box (101) are fixedly provided with protective plates (110), the top ends of the two protective plates (110) are rotatably provided with guide shafts (111), the inner wall of the rainwater treatment box (101) is rotatably provided with multiple positioning shafts (112), one end of the inner wall of the rainwater treatment box (101) is rotatably provided with a synchronous drive shaft (113), and the outer walls of the synchronous drive shaft (113), the two guide shafts (111) and the multiple positioning shafts (112) are driven by filtering synchronization strips (114); A flow sensor (116) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one of the guide tubes (107).
2. The self-adaptive building wall rainwater collection module device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (115) is fixedly provided on one end of one side of the rainwater treatment box (101), and an output end of the drive motor (115) is fixedly connected to one end of a synchronous drive shaft (113). A sound insulation layer (103) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one side of the rainwater collection frame (102).
3. The self-adaptive building wall rainwater collection module device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adaptive cleaning mechanism (3) comprises two positioning platforms (301) fixed on the other side of the inner wall of the rainwater treatment box (101), both ends of the two positioning platforms (301) are rotatably provided with first positioning gears (302), the tooth surfaces of the four first positioning gears (302) are meshed with each other, one end of the four first positioning gears (302) passes through the positioning platform (301) and is fixed with a fixed shaft (303), one end of the four fixed shafts (303) is fixed with a cleaning brush (304), and one side of the four cleaning brushes (304) is in contact with both ends of both sides of the filter synchronization strip (114) respectively.
4. The self-adaptive building wall rainwater collection module device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (305) is fixedly provided at the middle position of the two first positioning gears (302); two connecting shafts (307) are rotatably provided on one side of the rainwater treatment box (101); a second bevel gear (306) is fixedly provided at one end of the two connecting shafts (307); the tooth surfaces of the two first bevel gears (305) respectively mesh with the tooth surfaces of the two second bevel gears (306); a third bevel gear (308) is fixedly provided at the other end of the two connecting shafts (307); a positioning seat (311) is fixedly provided on one side of the rainwater treatment box (101); a limiting shaft (310) is rotatably provided at the middle position of the positioning seat (311); a fourth bevel gear (309) is fixedly provided at both ends of the limiting shaft (310); the tooth surfaces of the two third bevel gears (308) respectively mesh with the tooth surfaces of the two fourth bevel gears (309).
5. The self-adaptive building wall rainwater collection module device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two second positioning gears (312) are rotatably provided at the top end of one side of the rainwater treatment box (101), and the tooth surfaces of the two second positioning gears (312) are meshed with each other. The middle position of one of the second positioning gears (312) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of one of the connecting shafts (307), and one end of the other second positioning gear (312) passes through the rainwater treatment box (101) and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the positioning shafts (112).
6. The self-adaptive building wall rainwater collection module device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pre-buried rainwater tank (2) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rainwater treatment box (101).
7. The self-adaptive building wall rainwater collection module device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rainwater treatment mechanism (5) is fixedly provided at the middle position of the rainwater treatment box (101), and a debris removal mechanism (4) is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the pre-buried rainwater tank (2).
8. The self-adaptive building wall rainwater collection module device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rainwater treatment mechanism (5) comprises a positioning frame (501) fixed inside the rainwater treatment box (101), a filter screen (502) being fixedly provided at both ends of the positioning frame (501), a rainwater treatment filter (503) being fixedly provided at the middle position of the positioning frame (501), a fixing frame (504) being connected to the top end of the positioning frame (501), a filter plate (505) being fixedly provided at the bottom end of the fixing frame (504), a connecting pipe (506) being inserted through the middle position of the filter plate (505), a protective ring (507) being fixedly provided at the top end of the connecting pipe (506), and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (506) passing through the rainwater treatment filter (503) and being located inside the pre-buried rainwater box (2).
9. The self-adaptive building wall rainwater collection module device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The impurity removal mechanism (4) comprises an impurity removal box (401) connected to one end of the rainwater treatment box (101); a limiting seat (403) is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the embedded rainwater tank (2); a positioning groove (404) is provided on one side of the top of the limiting seat (403); a limiting frame (405) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the positioning groove (404); a positioning handle (407) is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the limiting frame (405); a collecting groove (402) is engaged with one end of the limiting frame (405); and the top of the collecting groove (402) is fixed. A sealing gasket (406) is provided, the outer wall of the collection tank (402) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the limiting seat (403), positioning rods (408) are inserted at both ends of one side of the limiting seat (403), and one end of the outer wall of the two positioning rods (408) is inserted with a return spring (409), one end of the two positioning rods (408) is connected to a moving seat (410), and the other end of the two positioning rods (408) is fixed with a positioning block (411), and one side of the moving seat (410) is in contact with one side of the outer wall of the collection tank (402).
10. The self-adaptive building wall rainwater collection module device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving motor (115) is electrically connected to an external power source via a flow sensor (116).