Environment adjusting system and method for precast beam, computer equipment and medium

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment adjusting system and method for a precast beam, computer equipment and a medium. The environment adjusting system and method are used for solving the problems of low adjusting efficiency and poor effect. The system comprises an environment monitoring device, a data model device, an analysis processing device and an environment adjusting device, the environment monitoring device and the environment adjusting device are arranged around a precast beam, and the environment monitoring device is used for periodically obtaining environment information around the precast beam. The data model equipment is used for establishing a building information model of the precast beam according to the parameter information of the precast beam, the analysis processing equipment is used for determining an environment adjusting instruction of the precast beam based on the environment information and the building information model, and the environment adjusting equipment is used for adjusting the environment around the precast beam according to the adjusting instruction. Therefore, the environment requirements are met. The environment where the precast beam is located is automatically and accurately adjusted by collecting the field environment information and combining the building information model for analysis, higher efficiency and intelligence are achieved, the labor cost is saved, and the maintenance effect of the precast beam is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of highway construction, and in particular to an environmental regulation system for prefabricated beams, an environmental regulation method for prefabricated beams, computer equipment, and media. Background Art

[0002] In modern construction, the use of precast beams has become an important means of improving construction efficiency and quality. Because precast beams are manufactured in factories and transported to site, their quality and strength stability have a significant impact on the safety and service life of the entire construction project. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure the curing effectiveness of precast beams in various environmental conditions.

[0003] Currently, the maintenance of precast beams typically relies on manual operations, implementing curing measures by manually adjusting environmental factors such as humidity, temperature, and wind speed. However, due to volatile climates and unstable environmental conditions, these manual curing methods often cannot accurately adapt to different climatic conditions, which can easily lead to inconsistent and unstable curing results. Manual curing methods also lack real-time data support and precise control, making it difficult to guarantee the curing effect of each precast beam, thereby affecting the quality and strength of the precast beams. In addition, manual curing methods can lead to low adjustment efficiency and high labor costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide an environmental adjustment system for precast beams, an environmental adjustment method for precast beams, computer equipment and media, to solve the technical problems of low environmental adjustment efficiency, poor maintenance effect and high labor cost in the prior art.

[0005] On the one hand, an embodiment of the present application provides an environmental regulation system for prefabricated beams, the environmental regulation system including an environmental monitoring device, a data model device, an analysis and processing device, and an environmental regulation device. The environmental monitoring device and the environmental regulation device are arranged around the prefabricated beams. The environmental monitoring device is used to periodically obtain environmental information around the prefabricated beams. The data model device is used to establish a building information model of the prefabricated beams based on the parameter information of the prefabricated beams. The analysis and processing device is used to perform data analysis based on the environmental information and the building information model to generate environmental regulation instructions for the prefabricated beams. The environmental regulation device is used to adjust the environment around the prefabricated beams according to the regulation instructions so that it meets the environmental requirements.

[0006] In the embodiments of the present application, environmental information data from the precast beam site is acquired in real time through sensors and other monitoring equipment. Data analysis is performed in conjunction with the building information model of the precast beams to determine a maintenance plan for the precast beams. This automatically controls the operation of environmental conditioning equipment at the precast beam site, ensuring that the environment at the precast beam site meets the environmental requirements for precast beam maintenance. This environmental conditioning system avoids the delays and errors associated with manual maintenance and can implement personalized maintenance plans for each precast beam, efficiently and accurately adjusting the environment to ensure optimal maintenance results and improve the quality and strength of the precast beams. Furthermore, by reducing the need for manual intervention, labor and management costs during the maintenance process are reduced, and the intelligence level of the precast beam maintenance process is improved.

[0007] In one implementation of the present application, the data model device inputs at least one of the environmental information, environmental adjustment instructions, operating conditions of the environmental adjustment device, and status information of the prefabricated beams after environmental adjustment obtained each time as historical data into the building information model to generate a historical adjustment record; the analysis and processing device determines the environmental adjustment plan for the prefabricated beams based on the current environmental information and the historical adjustment records to generate the environmental adjustment instructions for the prefabricated beams.

[0008] In an embodiment of the present application, by integrating the historical data of each precast beam, for example, the environmental adjustment instructions obtained each time before, the operating status of the environmental adjustment equipment, and the status information of the precast beam, etc., wherein the status information of the precast beam may specifically include the surface strength test results, etc., the historical data is input into the building information model of the precast beam to form a historical adjustment record for each precast beam, so that a personalized maintenance plan can be provided for each beam based on the historical adjustment record, and the environment of each precast beam can be accurately adjusted to achieve the best maintenance effect.

[0009] In one implementation of the present application, the environmental adjustment system further includes a storage monitoring device, which is used to store the historical data and generate a graphical interface for prefabricated beam environmental adjustment based on the historical adjustment records.

[0010] In the embodiment of the present application, the environmental regulation system also stores all historical data through big data processing technology to ensure the integrity and traceability of data during the maintenance process of precast beams. At the same time, the historical regulation records can be visualized to form a graphical interface, allowing users to view the maintenance status, environmental changes and equipment operation status of each precast beam in real time, thereby improving the informationization and intelligence level of the environmental regulation system.

[0011] In one implementation of the present application, the environmental monitoring device includes at least one of a temperature and humidity sensor, a wind speed sensor, a light sensor, and a soil moisture sensor; Among them, the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the beam base and / or tire frame area of ​​the prefabricated beam to monitor the air temperature and air humidity of the environment around the prefabricated beam; the wind speed sensor is arranged in the high wind speed area around the prefabricated beam to monitor the wind speed of the environment around the prefabricated beam; the light sensor is arranged in the area of ​​direct sunlight around the prefabricated beam to monitor the light intensity of the environment around the prefabricated beam; the soil moisture sensor is arranged in the soil around the bottom of the prefabricated beam to monitor the humidity at the bottom of the prefabricated beam and / or in the soil.

[0012] In the embodiment of the present application, temperature and humidity sensors, wind speed sensors, light sensors, soil moisture sensors, etc. are deployed at various key locations of the prefabricated beam maintenance site to monitor various environmental information data of the prefabricated beam site, thereby ensuring that the air temperature and humidity, wind speed, light intensity, soil moisture, etc. of the surrounding environment meet the requirements of prefabricated beam maintenance, thereby avoiding affecting the quality and strength of the prefabricated beams.

[0013] In one implementation of the present application, the environment adjustment device includes at least one of a temperature control device, a humidity control device, and a wind speed adjustment device; Wherein, the temperature control device includes a heating device and / or a heat dissipation device, the humidity control device includes at least one of a humidifying device, a dehumidifying device and a drainage device, and the wind speed regulating device includes a wind barrier device.

[0014] In this embodiment of the present application, by deploying temperature control equipment, humidity control equipment, and wind speed control equipment at various key locations on the precast beam maintenance site, the corresponding equipment can be used to adjust the environment when it is detected that the environmental conditions do not meet the precast beam maintenance requirements. For example, if the ambient temperature is too low, the heating device of the temperature control device can be activated; if the ambient humidity is too low, the humidification device of the humidity control device can be activated; if the ambient wind speed is too high, the wind barrier device of the wind control device can be activated. This ensures that the environment around the precast beam meets the requirements of precast beam maintenance.

[0015] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application further provides an environmental conditioning method for precast beams, which is applied to the environmental conditioning system for precast beams described above, and the method includes: Controlling environmental monitoring equipment to periodically obtain environmental information around the precast beams; Obtain the building information model of precast beams; Performing data analysis based on the environmental information and the building information model to generate environmental adjustment instructions for prefabricated beams; According to the adjustment instruction, the environment adjustment device is controlled to adjust the environment around the prefabricated beam to meet the environmental requirements.

[0016] In the embodiments of the present application, environmental information data from the precast beam site is acquired in real time through sensors and other monitoring equipment. Data analysis is performed in conjunction with the building information model of the precast beams to determine a maintenance plan for the precast beams. This automatically controls the operation of environmental conditioning equipment at the precast beam site, ensuring that the environment at the precast beam site meets the environmental requirements for precast beam maintenance. This avoids delays and errors associated with manual maintenance, enables personalized maintenance plans for each precast beam, and efficiently and accurately adjusts the environment to ensure optimal maintenance results, thereby improving the quality and strength of the precast beams. Furthermore, by reducing the need for manual intervention, labor and management costs during the maintenance process are reduced, and the intelligence level of the precast beam maintenance process is improved.

[0017] In one implementation of the present application, the step of performing data analysis based on the environmental information and the building information model to generate environmental adjustment instructions for precast beams includes: inputting at least one of the environmental information, environmental adjustment instructions, operating status of the environmental adjustment equipment, and status information of the precast beam after environmental adjustment obtained each time as historical data into the building information model to generate a historical adjustment record; An environmental adjustment plan for the precast beam is determined based on current environmental information and historical adjustment records to generate an environmental adjustment instruction for the precast beam.

[0018] In an embodiment of the present application, by integrating the historical data of each precast beam, for example, the environmental adjustment instructions obtained each time before, the operating status of the environmental adjustment equipment, and the status information of the precast beam, etc., wherein the status information of the precast beam may specifically include the surface strength test results, etc., the historical data is input into the building information model of the precast beam to form a historical adjustment record for each precast beam, so that a personalized maintenance plan can be provided for each beam based on the historical adjustment record, and the environment of each precast beam can be accurately adjusted to achieve the best maintenance effect.

[0019] In one implementation of the present application, after the step of controlling the environment adjustment device to adjust the environment around the precast beam according to the adjustment instruction, the method further includes: Obtain status information of precast beams after environmental adjustment; In a case where the status information does not meet a preset condition, the environmental adjustment instruction of the precast beam is modified according to the environmental information and the status information.

[0020] In this embodiment, during the curing process, the curing effect of the precast beams is evaluated in real time by continuously monitoring their concrete strength, surface quality, and other status information. If the curing effect is found to be poor, the curing plan can be adjusted based on the analysis results of the building information model, and the environmental control instructions for the environmental control equipment can be modified to further optimize the environmental control and ensure that the desired curing effect is ultimately achieved.

[0021] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer device, comprising: at least one processor; and, a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can perform any of the above-mentioned environmental adjustment methods for precast beams.

[0022] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application further provides a non-volatile computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions, wherein the computer implements any of the above-mentioned environmental adjustment methods for precast beams when executing the executable instructions.

[0023] The present application provides an environmental conditioning system for precast beams, an environmental conditioning method for precast beams, a computer device, and a medium. Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial technical effects: This application uses sensors and other monitoring equipment to obtain real-time environmental information data from the precast beam site, and combines this data with the building information model of the precast beam to perform data analysis to determine the precast beam maintenance plan. This automatically controls the operation of the environmental conditioning equipment on the precast beam site, ensuring that the environment on the precast beam site meets the environmental requirements for precast beam maintenance. The environmental conditioning system avoids the lags and errors associated with manual maintenance, and can implement personalized maintenance plans for each precast beam, efficiently and accurately adjusting the environment to ensure optimal maintenance results and improve the quality and strength of the precast beams. At the same time, by reducing the need for manual intervention, the labor and management costs during the maintenance process are reduced, and the level of intelligence in the precast beam maintenance process is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments described in the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings: Figure 1A schematic diagram of a module of an environmental conditioning system for prefabricated beams provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic flow chart of an environmental adjustment method for a prefabricated beam provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 A schematic flow chart of step S230 of a method for adjusting the environment of a precast beam provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 A schematic flow chart of an environmental adjustment method for a prefabricated beam provided in another embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this specification, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] It should be understood that the terms "system," "device," "unit," and / or "module" used herein are a method for distinguishing different components, elements, parts, portions, or assemblies at different levels. However, if other terms can achieve the same purpose, the terms may be replaced by other expressions.

[0027] As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the terms "a," "an," "an," and / or "the" are not intended to refer to the singular but may include the plural. Generally speaking, the terms "include" and "comprise" only indicate the inclusion of the steps and elements specifically identified, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list. A method or apparatus may also include additional steps or elements.

[0028] The definition of inclusion herein, such as the terms “having”, “may have”, “include” or “may include” as used herein, indicates the existence of the corresponding functions, operations, elements, etc. herein, and does not limit the existence of one or more other functions, operations, elements, etc. In addition, it should be understood that the terms “including” or “having” as used herein indicate the existence of the features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or their combination described in the specification, and do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or their combination.

[0029] The definitions of "first" and "second" herein, and the descriptions "first," "second," etc., are provided for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be sequential or to limit the number of devices herein. They should not be construed as limiting this disclosure. For example, a first element could be referred to as a second element without departing from the scope of this disclosure. Similarly, a second element could be referred to as a first element.

[0030] As used herein, the definition of connected will be understood to mean that when an element (e.g., a first element) is “connected” or “(operably or communicatively) coupled” to another element (e.g., a second element), the element may be directly connected or coupled to the other element, and an intervening element (e.g., a third element) may exist between the element and the other element. Conversely, it will be understood that when an element (e.g., a first element) is “directly connected” or “directly coupled to” another element (e.g., a second element), there are no intervening elements (e.g., a third element) between the element and the other element.

[0031] The present application discloses an environmental adjustment system for precast beams, an environmental adjustment method for precast beams, computer equipment and media, which are used to solve the problems of low environmental adjustment efficiency, poor maintenance effect and high labor cost in the prior art.

[0032] The following describes in detail the technical solutions provided by various embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a module of an environmental conditioning system for prefabricated beams provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, an environmental adjustment system 100 for prefabricated beams provided in an embodiment of the present application includes an environmental monitoring device 110, a data model device 120, an analysis and processing device 130, and an environmental adjustment device 140. The environmental monitoring device 110 and the environmental adjustment device 140 are arranged around the prefabricated beams. The environmental monitoring device 110 is used to periodically obtain environmental information around the prefabricated beams. The data model device 120 is used to establish a building information model of the prefabricated beams based on the parameter information of the prefabricated beams. The analysis and processing device 130 is used to perform data analysis based on the environmental information and the building information model to generate environmental adjustment instructions for the prefabricated beams. The environmental adjustment device 140 is used to adjust the environment around the prefabricated beams according to the adjustment instructions to make it meet environmental requirements.

[0034] Specifically, in the environmental conditioning system 100 for precast beams, environmental monitoring equipment 110 and environmental conditioning equipment 140 are located at the precast beam site. Data modeling equipment 120 and analysis and processing equipment 130 can be located at the precast beam site or remotely. Analysis and processing equipment 130 communicates with environmental monitoring equipment 110, data modeling equipment 120, and environmental conditioning equipment 140 via wired or wireless communication. Environmental monitoring equipment 110 obtains environmental parameters at the precast beam site and sends them to analysis and processing equipment 130. Data modeling equipment 120 then models each precast beam based on parameters such as its size, reinforcement, and maintenance requirements, forming a Building Information Model (BIM) for each precast beam. The analysis and processing device 130 performs data analysis based on the received environmental information and in combination with the building information model of the precast beam, calculates the optimal maintenance plan, and determines the corresponding environmental requirements. It generates environmental adjustment instructions based on the environmental requirements and sends the environmental adjustment instructions to the environmental adjustment device 140. The environmental adjustment device 140 works according to the environmental adjustment instructions to adjust the environment at the precast beam site to meet the environmental requirements for precast beam maintenance.

[0035] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the environmental monitoring device 110 includes at least one of a temperature and humidity sensor, a wind speed sensor, a light sensor, and a soil moisture sensor; wherein the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the beam base and / or the tire frame area of ​​the precast beam to monitor the air temperature and air humidity of the environment around the precast beam; the wind speed sensor is arranged in the high wind speed area around the precast beam to monitor the wind speed of the environment around the precast beam; the light sensor is arranged in the area of ​​direct sunlight around the precast beam to monitor the light intensity of the environment around the precast beam; the soil moisture sensor is arranged in the soil around the bottom of the precast beam to monitor the humidity at the bottom of the precast beam and / or in the soil.

[0036] In this embodiment, the environmental monitoring equipment 110 may specifically include temperature and humidity sensors, wind speed sensors, light sensors, soil moisture sensors, and the like. Each precast beam may correspond to one or more of these sensors as needed, and these sensors are deployed at various preset locations within the precast beam maintenance site. Each sensor can communicate with the analysis and processing equipment 130 via wired or wireless communication to ensure real-time data transmission. Each sensor collects and uploads environmental information at its location at a preset periodic frequency. This frequency can be determined based on the accuracy requirements for environmental regulation, for example, it can be set to collect data every 5 minutes.

[0037] In the environmental monitoring equipment 110, the temperature and humidity sensors are used to monitor the temperature and humidity of the on-site air. The temperature and humidity sensors are set around the precast beams, and can generally be set in the beam pedestals and tire frame areas at different locations to obtain accurate temperature and humidity data to ensure timely detection of abnormalities in the air temperature and humidity during the curing of the precast beams. The wind speed sensor is used to detect the wind speed and is generally set in areas with strong winds, especially in open-air curing sites. It can be set in high-wind speed areas around the precast beam site to monitor changes in wind speed to prevent excessive wind from causing excessive evaporation of moisture during concrete curing, thereby affecting the curing effect. The light sensor is used to monitor light intensity and is generally set in areas with direct sunlight to monitor changes in light intensity to prevent excessive sunlight from causing excessive evaporation of surface moisture. The soil moisture sensor is used to monitor the humidity at the bottom of the precast beam or in the soil. It is generally set in the soil at the bottom of the precast beam to ensure that the soil moisture conditions can meet the needs of concrete hydration.

[0038] In one embodiment, the data model device 120 inputs at least one of the environmental information, environmental adjustment instructions, operating status of the environmental adjustment device, and status information of the precast beam after environmental adjustment obtained each time as historical data into the building information model to generate a historical adjustment record; the analysis and processing device 130 determines the environmental adjustment plan for the precast beam based on the current environmental information and the historical adjustment record to generate the environmental adjustment instruction for the precast beam.

[0039] In this embodiment, the data model device 120 creates a digital precast beam maintenance model based on building information modeling technology and integrates data such as the beam yard's design parameters, environmental parameter ranges, and maintenance history data. The beam yard's design parameters may include the specifications and layout of each precast beam, the design of the pedestal and cradle, and the beam transportation route. The environmental parameter ranges may include the requirements for temperature, humidity, wind speed, and the like during the maintenance process of each precast beam. The maintenance history data may include environmental information records from previous maintenance runs, environmental adjustment instructions, the operation of environmental adjustment equipment, precast beam strength test results, and surface quality inspection results. All of this information should be input into the building information model of the precast beam to form a historical adjustment record for each precast beam.

[0040] The analysis and processing device 130 receives real-time environmental data from the sensors in the environmental monitoring device 110. Combined with historical adjustment records in the building information model of each precast beam, the analysis and processing device 130 utilizes big data analysis and machine learning algorithms to calculate the optimal environmental adjustment plan. For example, when a weather change is detected, such as a rapid drop in temperature or a sharp increase in humidity, the analysis and processing device 130 can determine whether to increase the temperature or decrease the humidity, or adjust the wind speed to adapt to the sudden weather change. Furthermore, when multiple environmental factors (such as temperature, humidity, and wind speed) change simultaneously, the analysis and processing device 130 performs a comprehensive analysis and generates the optimal environmental adjustment plan. For example, in the case of low temperature and high humidity, the system will simultaneously increase the temperature and decrease the humidity to ensure that the concrete curing environment meets the requirements.

[0041] The analysis and processing device 130 generates an environmental adjustment instruction based on the environmental adjustment plan and the specific situation of the environmental adjustment device 140 and sends it to the environmental adjustment device 140. The environmental adjustment instruction can specifically control the working status of the environmental adjustment device 140, such as the switch and power, so that the environmental adjustment device 140 can make corresponding adjustments to the on-site environment of the prefabricated beam. All adjustments of the environmental adjustment device 140 can be displayed in real time through the control panel, and the user can also manually adjust the settings of the environmental adjustment device 140 according to actual conditions.

[0042] In one embodiment, the environmental conditioning device 140 includes at least one of a temperature control device, a humidity control device, and a wind speed regulating device; wherein the temperature control device includes a heating device and / or a heat dissipation device, the humidity control device includes at least one of a humidifying device, a dehumidifying device, and a drainage device, and the wind speed regulating device includes a wind barrier device.

[0043] Specifically, the temperature control equipment may include a heating device and a heat dissipation device. When the environmental adjustment scheme is to increase or decrease the temperature, the heating device is controlled to work through the environmental adjustment instructions. When the environmental adjustment scheme is to increase the temperature, the heat dissipation device is controlled to work through the environmental adjustment instructions. The heating device may be a hot air blower, an electric heating film, etc., and the heat dissipation device may be a fan, etc., to ensure that the surface temperature of the prefabricated beam is within an appropriate maintenance range, for example, 10°C to 25°C.

[0044] The humidity control equipment may include a humidifying device, a dehumidifying device and a drainage device. When the environmental adjustment plan is to increase the humidity, the humidifying device is controlled to work through the environmental adjustment instructions; when the environmental adjustment plan is to reduce the humidity, the dehumidifying device or the drainage device is controlled to work through the environmental adjustment instructions to ensure that the surface humidity of the prefabricated beam is within an appropriate maintenance range.

[0045] The wind speed regulating equipment may include a wind barrier device: when the environmental regulation scheme is to reduce the wind speed, the wind barrier device is controlled to work through the environmental regulation instruction to adjust the existing wind force to reduce the impact of wind speed on the evaporation of concrete moisture.

[0046] In one embodiment, the environmental adjustment system 100 further includes a storage monitoring device (not shown in the figure), which is used to store historical data and generate a graphical interface for precast beam environmental adjustment based on historical adjustment records.

[0047] Specifically, the storage monitoring device is generally set up remotely, and is connected to the older device of the environmental control system 100 by wired or wireless means. The storage monitoring device can upload all data generated by each device to the cloud platform for storage, ensuring the integrity and traceability of the data during the maintenance of the precast beams. At the same time, the historical adjustment records can be visualized to form a graphical interface, allowing users to view the maintenance status, environmental changes and equipment operation status of each precast beam in real time, which is convenient for later tracing and optimization. The system can also continuously optimize the adjustment plan through self-learning algorithms, thereby improving the informationization and intelligence level of the environmental control system.

[0048] The above-mentioned environmental adjustment system 100 for precast beams integrates Internet of Things technology and building information modeling technology into precast beam maintenance, obtains environmental information data of the precast beam site in real time through sensors and other monitoring equipment, and performs data analysis in combination with the building information model of the precast beam to determine the maintenance plan for the precast beams, thereby automatically controlling the operation of the environmental adjustment equipment at the precast beam site, so that the environment of the precast beam site meets the environmental requirements of precast beam maintenance, so as to realize real-time monitoring and dynamic adjustment of environmental changes and maintenance status, can respond quickly to environmental changes during the maintenance process, adapt to complex climatic conditions, and realize environmental adjustment efficiently and accurately, avoiding delays and errors in manual maintenance.

[0049] The environmental conditioning system 100 can provide personalized curing plans based on the different curing histories and current environmental conditions of each precast beam, thereby ensuring that each precast beam is cured in the most suitable environment, ensuring the optimal curing effect, improving the hydration efficiency of the concrete, ensuring that the concrete strength reaches the optimal level within the predetermined time, and improving the overall quality and service life of the precast beam.

[0050] At the same time, the automated control and adjustment system reduces the need for human intervention, reduces dependence on on-site staff, reduces uncertainty caused by human factors, and reduces labor costs. Since the system can accurately control changes in environmental factors, it realizes intelligent and automated management of the maintenance process, provides technical support for the modern construction process, and improves the overall level of automation and intelligence.

[0051] Figure 2 A flow chart of an environmental conditioning method for a precast beam provided in an embodiment of the present application is applied to the environmental conditioning system 100 for a precast beam in any of the above embodiments.

[0052] The implementation of the environmental conditioning method for precast beams involved in the embodiments of the present application can be a terminal device, a server, or a terminal device and a server in collaboration with each other, and this application does not impose any special restrictions on this. For ease of understanding and description, the following embodiments are described in detail using a server as an example.

[0053] It should be noted that the server can be a single device or a system composed of multiple devices, that is, a distributed server, and this application does not make any specific restrictions on this.

[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides an environmental adjustment method for a prefabricated beam, comprising: Step S210: Control the environmental monitoring equipment to periodically obtain environmental information around the precast beam.

[0055] Specifically, at the precast beam maintenance site, the environmental monitoring equipment 110 may include temperature and humidity sensors, wind speed sensors, light sensors, soil moisture sensors, and other sensors. Each precast beam may correspond to one or more of these sensors as needed, and these sensors are deployed at various pre-set locations within the precast beam maintenance site. Each sensor collects and uploads environmental information at its location at a preset frequency. This frequency can be determined based on the required accuracy of environmental regulation, for example, it can be set to collect data every 5 minutes.

[0056] Step S220: Acquire the building information model of the precast beam.

[0057] Specifically, the building information model of a precast beam is generally a digital model constructed for each precast beam using BIM software. The building information model of a precast beam may specifically include the following information: the design parameters of the beam yard, the range of environmental parameters, and historical maintenance data. The design parameters of the beam yard may include the specifications, layout, pedestal and cradle design, and beam transportation routes of each precast beam. The range of environmental parameters may include the requirements for temperature, humidity, wind speed, etc. during the maintenance process of each precast beam. Historical maintenance data may include environmental information records of previous maintenance operations, environmental adjustment instructions, the operation status of environmental adjustment equipment, strength test results of precast beams, and surface quality inspection results.

[0058] Step S230: performing data analysis based on the environmental information and the building information model to generate environmental adjustment instructions for precast beams.

[0059] Specifically, based on the acquired environmental information and combined with the building information model of the precast beams, a dynamic analysis is automatically performed to assess the impact of the current environment on the curing process and calculate the optimal environmental adjustment plan. For example, when a weather change is detected, such as a rapid drop in temperature or a sharp increase in humidity, the system can determine whether to increase the temperature or decrease the humidity, or adjust the wind speed to adapt to the sudden weather change. Furthermore, when multiple environmental factors (such as temperature, humidity, and wind speed) change simultaneously, a comprehensive analysis can be performed to generate the optimal environmental adjustment plan. For example, in the case of low temperature and high humidity, the system can simultaneously increase the temperature and decrease the humidity to ensure that the concrete curing environment meets the requirements. Based on this environmental adjustment plan, environmental adjustment instructions are then generated. These environmental adjustment instructions can specifically control the operating states of the environmental adjustment device 140, such as on / off and power, so that the environmental adjustment device 140 can adjust the precast beam on-site environment accordingly.

[0060] Step S240: controlling the environment adjustment device to adjust the environment around the precast beam according to the adjustment instruction so as to meet the environmental requirements.

[0061] Specifically, the environmental conditioning equipment 140 may include temperature control equipment, humidity control equipment, and wind speed control equipment. The temperature control equipment includes a heating device and a heat dissipation device. When the environmental conditioning scheme is to increase or decrease the temperature, the heating device is controlled by the environmental conditioning instruction. When the environmental conditioning scheme is to increase the temperature, the heat dissipation device is controlled by the environmental conditioning instruction to ensure that the surface temperature of the precast beam is within the appropriate curing range. The humidity control equipment includes a humidifying device, a dehumidifying device, and a drainage device. When the environmental conditioning scheme is to increase the humidity, the humidifying device is controlled by the environmental conditioning instruction. When the environmental conditioning scheme is to reduce the humidity, the dehumidifying device or the drainage device is controlled by the environmental conditioning instruction to ensure that the surface humidity of the precast beam is within the appropriate curing range. The wind speed control equipment includes a wind barrier device. When the environmental conditioning scheme is to reduce the wind speed, the wind barrier device is controlled by the environmental conditioning instruction to adjust the existing wind force to reduce the impact of wind speed on the evaporation of concrete moisture.

[0062] Figure 3 A flow chart of step S230 of a method for adjusting the environment of a prefabricated beam provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown as follows: Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the above step S230 may include: Step S231: inputting at least one of the environmental information, environmental adjustment instructions, operating status of the environmental adjustment equipment, and status information of the precast beam after environmental adjustment obtained each time as historical data into the building information model to generate a historical adjustment record.

[0063] Specifically, after obtaining the precast beam maintenance model, the beam yard's design parameters, environmental parameter ranges, and maintenance history data can be integrated. The beam yard's design parameters can include the specifications, layout, pedestal and cradle design, and beam transportation routes for each precast beam. Environmental parameter ranges can include requirements for temperature, humidity, wind speed, and other factors during the maintenance process for each precast beam. Maintenance history data can include environmental information records from previous maintenance runs, environmental adjustment instructions, the operation of environmental adjustment equipment, precast beam strength test results, and surface quality inspection results. All of this information should be input into the precast beam building information model to form a historical adjustment record for each precast beam.

[0064] Step S232: Determine the environmental adjustment plan for the precast beam based on the current environmental information and historical adjustment records to generate environmental adjustment instructions for the precast beam. Specifically, based on the environmental information data obtained by each sensor in the environmental monitoring equipment 110, and combined with the historical adjustment records in the building information model of each prefabricated beam, the optimal environmental adjustment plan can be calculated using big data analysis and machine learning algorithms, so as to provide a personalized maintenance plan for each beam and accurately adjust the environment of each prefabricated beam to achieve the best maintenance effect.

[0065] Figure 4 A schematic flow chart of an environmental adjustment method for prefabricated beams provided in another embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, after the above step S240, the above method may further include: Step S250: obtaining status information of the precast beam after environmental adjustment; Step S260: When the state information does not meet the preset conditions, modify the environmental adjustment instruction of the precast beam according to the environmental information and the state information.

[0066] In this embodiment, the curing process continuously monitors the concrete strength, surface quality, and other status information of the precast beams, allowing for real-time assessment of their curing effectiveness. If the curing effect is poor, the curing plan can be adjusted based on the analysis results of the building information model, and the environmental control instructions for the environmental conditioning equipment can be modified to further optimize the environmental control process and ultimately achieve the desired curing results.

[0067] In one embodiment, after step S210, the method may further include: Classify and grade the acquired environmental information.

[0068] Specifically, after obtaining the environmental information collected by each sensor in the environmental monitoring device 110, in order to better adapt to different weather conditions, the environmental information can be classified and graded. Corresponding adjustment plans can be set for different categories and grades, for example, including: Temperature Classification: Temperature has a significant impact on concrete curing. Based on temperature fluctuations, it can be divided into the following levels: Low Temperature (<5°C): In low-temperature environments, the system automatically activates the heating device to ensure that the concrete hydration reaction is not affected. Normal Temperature (5°C-25°C): No special treatment is required within this range, but temperature fluctuations will be monitored and operators will be alerted. High Temperature (>25°C): In high-temperature environments, the system will activate the cooling device or increase humidity control to prevent excessive evaporation of water, which may lead to insufficient concrete strength.

[0069] Humidity grading: Humidity has a significant impact on concrete curing. Based on humidity fluctuations, humidity levels can be categorized as follows: Low humidity (<50%): Humidification is automatically activated to prevent excessive evaporation of moisture from the concrete surface. Normal humidity (50%-80%): No adjustment is required within this range, but humidity is continuously monitored to ensure it does not exceed the preset range. High humidity (>80%): Dehumidification or drainage is activated to adjust humidity to an appropriate range to prevent excessive humidity from affecting concrete strength.

[0070] Wind speed classification: Wind speed is a significant factor influencing moisture evaporation from the concrete surface. Based on wind speed variations, wind speed can be categorized into the following levels: Low wind speed (<3m / s): No special measures are required, but wind speed will be continuously monitored. Normal wind speed (3m / s-7m / s): Within this wind speed range, moderate wind barriers can be activated to reduce moisture evaporation. High wind speed (>7m / s): Wind barrier adjustments can be strengthened to prevent excessive moisture loss from the concrete surface.

[0071] In one embodiment, after step S240, the method may further include: Generate a maintenance report for precast beams based on the results of environmental adjustments.

[0072] Specifically, after completing the environmental conditioning of precast beams, a detailed curing report can be generated based on the conditioning process, documenting the environmental changes, curing process, and final curing results for each beam. This report includes a detailed analysis of environmental parameter changes and the optimization of the environmental conditioning solution, providing a reference for subsequent quality traceability and project optimization.

[0073] The above-mentioned environmental adjustment method for precast beams integrates Internet of Things technology and building information modeling technology into precast beam maintenance, obtains environmental information data of the precast beam site in real time through sensors and other monitoring equipment, and performs data analysis in combination with the building information model of the precast beam to determine the maintenance plan for the precast beam, thereby automatically controlling the operation of the environmental adjustment equipment at the precast beam site, so that the environment of the precast beam site meets the environmental requirements of precast beam maintenance, so as to realize real-time monitoring and dynamic adjustment of environmental changes and maintenance status, can respond quickly to environmental changes during the maintenance process, adapt to complex climatic conditions, realize environmental adjustment efficiently and accurately, and avoid delays and errors in manual maintenance.

[0074] The environmental adjustment system method can provide personalized maintenance plans based on the different maintenance history and current environmental conditions of each precast beam, thereby ensuring that each precast beam is cured in the most suitable environment, ensuring the optimization of the maintenance effect, improving the hydration efficiency of the concrete, ensuring that the concrete strength reaches the optimal level within the predetermined time, and improving the overall quality and service life of the precast beam.

[0075] At the same time, the automated control and adjustment system reduces the need for human intervention, reduces dependence on on-site staff, reduces uncertainty caused by human factors, and reduces labor costs. Since the system can accurately control changes in environmental factors, it realizes intelligent and automated management of the maintenance process, provides technical support for the modern construction process, and improves the overall level of automation and intelligence.

[0076] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 As shown, the computer equipment includes: at least one processor; and, a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; The memory stores instructions that can be executed by at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by at least one processor so that the at least one processor can implement the environmental adjustment method for prefabricated beams as described in any of the above embodiments when executing the instructions.

[0077] In one embodiment of the present application, when the above-mentioned processor executes instructions, it can achieve: controlling the environmental monitoring equipment to periodically obtain environmental information around the prefabricated beam; obtaining the building information model of the prefabricated beam; performing data analysis based on the environmental information and the building information model to generate environmental adjustment instructions for the prefabricated beam; and controlling the environmental adjustment equipment to adjust the environment around the prefabricated beam according to the adjustment instructions so that it meets environmental requirements.

[0078] An embodiment of the present application further provides a non-volatile computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions. When a computer executes the executable instructions, the environmental adjustment method for prefabricated beams as described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.

[0079] In one embodiment of the present application, when the above instructions are executed by the processor, it can achieve: controlling the environmental monitoring equipment to periodically obtain environmental information around the prefabricated beams; obtaining the building information model of the prefabricated beams; performing data analysis based on the environmental information and the building information model to generate environmental adjustment instructions for the prefabricated beams; and controlling the environmental adjustment equipment to adjust the environment around the prefabricated beams according to the adjustment instructions so that it meets environmental requirements.

[0080] The various embodiments in this application are described in a progressive manner. Similar portions between the various embodiments can be referred to in conjunction with each other. Each embodiment focuses on the differences between the other embodiments. In particular, the device and medium embodiments are generally similar to the method embodiments, so their descriptions are relatively simple. For relevant portions, refer to the descriptions of the method embodiments.

[0081] The foregoing description describes specific embodiments of the present application. Other embodiments are within the scope of the appended claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims can be performed in an order different from that described in the embodiments and still achieve the desired results. Furthermore, the processes depicted in the accompanying drawings do not necessarily require the specific order shown or the sequential order to achieve the desired results. In certain embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.

[0082] The devices and media provided in the embodiments of the present application correspond one-to-one to the methods. Therefore, the devices and media also have similar beneficial technical effects to their corresponding methods. Since the beneficial technical effects of the methods have been described in detail above, the beneficial technical effects of the devices and media will not be repeated here.

[0083] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0084] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of processes and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 a process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0085] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 a process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.

[0086] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operational steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device for implementing the process. Figure 1 a process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A step that specifies a function in one or more boxes.

[0087] In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.

[0088] Memory may include non-permanent storage in a computer-readable medium, in the form of random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM. Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.

[0089] Computer-readable media includes both permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media that can be implemented using any method or technology for information storage. Information can be computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase-change RAM (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technologies, compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer-readable media does not include transitory computer-readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.

[0090] It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, commodity, or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, commodity, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0091] The foregoing is merely an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should all be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An environmental conditioning system for prefabricated beams, characterized in that: The environmental regulation system includes an environmental monitoring device, a data model device, an analysis and processing device, and an environmental regulation device. The environmental monitoring device and the environmental regulation device are arranged around the prefabricated beams. The environmental monitoring device is used to periodically obtain environmental information around the prefabricated beams. The data model device is used to establish a building information model of the prefabricated beams based on the parameter information of the prefabricated beams. The analysis and processing device is used to perform data analysis based on the environmental information and the building information model to generate environmental regulation instructions for the prefabricated beams. The environmental regulation device is used to regulate the environment around the prefabricated beams according to the regulation instructions so that it meets the environmental requirements.

2. The environmental conditioning system for precast beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data model device inputs at least one of the environmental information, environmental adjustment instructions, operating status of the environmental adjustment device, and status information of the precast beam after environmental adjustment obtained each time as historical data into the building information model to generate a historical adjustment record; the analysis and processing device determines the environmental adjustment plan for the precast beam based on the current environmental information and the historical adjustment record to generate the environmental adjustment instruction for the precast beam.

3. The environmental conditioning system for precast beams according to claim 2, characterized in that: The environmental adjustment system further includes a storage monitoring device, which is used to store the historical data and generate a graphical interface for prefabricated beam environmental adjustment based on the historical adjustment records.

4. The environmental conditioning system for precast beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental monitoring device includes at least one of a temperature and humidity sensor, a wind speed sensor, a light sensor, and a soil moisture sensor; Among them, the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the beam base and / or tire frame area of ​​the prefabricated beam to monitor the air temperature and air humidity of the environment around the prefabricated beam; the wind speed sensor is arranged in the high wind speed area around the prefabricated beam to monitor the wind speed of the environment around the prefabricated beam; the light sensor is arranged in the area of ​​direct sunlight around the prefabricated beam to monitor the light intensity of the environment around the prefabricated beam; the soil moisture sensor is arranged in the soil around the bottom of the prefabricated beam to monitor the humidity at the bottom of the prefabricated beam and / or in the soil.

5. The environmental conditioning system for precast beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental conditioning device includes at least one of a temperature control device, a humidity control device, and a wind speed control device; Wherein, the temperature control device includes a heating device and / or a heat dissipation device, the humidity control device includes at least one of a humidifying device, a dehumidifying device and a drainage device, and the wind speed regulating device includes a wind barrier device.

6. A method for environmental adjustment of prefabricated beams, characterized in that: The environmental conditioning system for the precast beam according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the method comprising: Controlling environmental monitoring equipment to periodically obtain environmental information around the precast beams; Obtain the building information model of precast beams; Performing data analysis based on the environmental information and the building information model to generate environmental adjustment instructions for prefabricated beams; According to the adjustment instruction, the environment adjustment device is controlled to adjust the environment around the prefabricated beam to meet the environmental requirements.

7. The environmental adjustment method for prefabricated beams according to claim 6, characterized in that: The step of performing data analysis based on the environmental information and the building information model to generate environmental adjustment instructions for prefabricated beams includes: inputting at least one of the environmental information, environmental adjustment instructions, operating status of the environmental adjustment equipment, and status information of the precast beam after environmental adjustment obtained each time as historical data into the building information model to generate a historical adjustment record; An environmental adjustment plan for the precast beam is determined based on current environmental information and historical adjustment records to generate an environmental adjustment instruction for the precast beam.

8. The environmental adjustment method for precast beams according to claim 6, characterized in that: After the step of controlling the environment adjustment device to adjust the environment around the prefabricated beam according to the adjustment instruction, the method further includes: Obtain status information of precast beams after environmental adjustment; In a case where the status information does not meet a preset condition, the environmental adjustment instruction of the precast beam is modified according to the environmental information and the status information.

9. A computer device, characterized in that: The device comprises: at least one processor; and, a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the environmental adjustment method for precast beams according to any one of claims 6 to 8.

10. A non-volatile computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions, characterized in that: When executing the executable instructions, the computer implements the environmental adjustment method for prefabricated beams according to any one of claims 6 to 8.

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