Display panel, display module and display device
By setting up a crack test circuit in the binding area of the OLED display panel and reusing different binding test parts in the same binding area, the problem of difficulty in the binding process caused by the large number of binding pins is solved, the number of binding pins is reduced and the spacing is increased, thereby reducing the difficulty of the binding process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410330206.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
AI Technical Summary
In OLED display panels, as the number of binding pins increases, the difficulty of the binding process also increases. Especially in medium and large-sized display products, the number of binding pins is large and the spacing is small, which makes the binding process more difficult.
By setting a crack test circuit in the binding area of the display panel and multiplexing different binding test parts in the same binding area, impedance testing and crack testing can be achieved, reducing the number of binding pins and increasing the pin spacing, thereby reducing the difficulty of the binding process.
The number of binding pins of the display panel is effectively reduced, the spacing between the binding pins is increased, the difficulty of the binding process is reduced, and the feasibility of the binding process is improved.
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Figure CN120693019A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure belongs to the field of display technology and relates to a display panel, a display module and a display device. Background Art
[0002] Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs) have seen widespread adoption and application in the display industry in recent years due to their advantages, including fast response time, wide color gamut, and flexibility. With the rapid development of the OLED display industry, medium and large-sized OLED display products have gradually entered the market, such as in-car displays, laptop displays, and TV displays.
[0003] As demand for display product functionality and resolution continues to rise, the number of bonding pins required for display panels is increasing. Furthermore, during display module production, various functional tests are performed to ensure the proper functioning of each process step, which introduces additional bonding pins. While the width of the Chip On Flex (COF) remains constant, the greater the number of bonding pins and the smaller the spacing, the more difficult the bonding process becomes. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The display panel, display module, and display device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can effectively reduce the number of binding pins of the display panel and increase the spacing between the binding pins, thereby helping to reduce the difficulty of the binding process.
[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a display panel is provided, comprising: a display area and a peripheral area, wherein the peripheral area is provided with multiple binding areas for binding a chip-on-film (COF), at least one of the binding areas being provided with at least two binding test sections, at least one of the binding test sections comprising a first test pin and a second test pin spaced apart, the first test pin and the second test pin being electrically connected. The display panel is provided with at least one crack test circuit, the crack test circuit being located in the peripheral area, each crack test circuit having a first connection end and a second connection end, one of the first connection end and the second connection end serving as an input end, the other serving as an output end, the first connection end and the second connection end of the same crack test circuit being electrically connected to different binding test sections in the same binding area.
[0006] In combination with the first aspect, in some embodiments, the crack test circuit includes: a first test trace and a second test trace arranged at intervals, the second test trace is located between the first test trace and the display area, the first end of the first test trace is the first connection end, the second end of the first test trace is electrically connected to the first end of the second test trace, the second end of the second test trace is the second connection end, and the first connection end and the second connection end are located on the same side of the display panel.
[0007] In combination with the first aspect, in some embodiments, the at least one crack test circuit includes a first crack test circuit and a second crack test circuit that are independently arranged, the multiple binding areas are arranged in sequence along a first direction of the display panel, the display panel has a first side and a second side opposite to each other in the first direction, the first connection end and the second connection end of the first crack test circuit are located on the first side of the display panel, and the first connection end and the second connection end of the second crack test circuit are located on the second side of the display panel. The multiple binding areas include: a first binding area and a second binding area, the first connection end and the second connection end of the first crack test circuit are each electrically connected to a different binding test portion of the first binding area, and the first connection end and the second connection end of the second crack test circuit are each electrically connected to a different binding test portion of the second binding area.
[0008] In combination with the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first binding area is the binding area closest to the first side of the display panel among the multiple binding areas, and the second binding area is the binding area closest to the second side of the display panel among the multiple binding areas.
[0009] In conjunction with the first aspect, in some embodiments, the peripheral area includes: a first border area, a second border area, a third border area, and a fourth border area, the first border area is arranged opposite the third border area, the second border area is arranged opposite the fourth border area, and the multiple binding areas are distributed in the first border area. The third border area is provided with a first jumper wire and a second jumper wire, the first test trace and the second test trace in the first crack test circuit are distributed in the second border area and the third border area, and are electrically connected in the third border area through the first jumper wire, and the first test trace and the second test trace in the second crack test circuit are distributed in the third border area and the fourth border area, and are electrically connected in the third border area through the second jumper wire.
[0010] In combination with the first aspect, in some embodiments, the at least two binding test sections include a first binding test section and a second binding test section, the binding area includes a first edge region, a second edge region, and an intermediate region located between the first edge region and the second edge region, the first binding test section is located in the first edge region, and the second binding test section is located in the second edge region. The first connection end is electrically connected to the first binding test section via a first connection line, the second connection end is electrically connected to the second binding test section via a second connection line, the distance between the second binding test section and the second connection end is greater than the distance between the first binding test section and the first connection end, and the routing length of the second connection line is greater than the routing length of the first connection line.
[0011] In conjunction with the first aspect, in some embodiments, the middle region is provided with a plurality of signal pins arranged sequentially along a first direction of the display panel, and the peripheral region is further provided with a plurality of signal leads extending along a second direction, each signal lead being electrically connected to one of the signal pins, and the second direction intersects the first direction. The display panel includes: a base substrate and a plurality of conductive layers sequentially stacked on the base substrate; the second connecting line includes a connecting line segment extending along the first direction, an orthographic projection of the connecting line segment on the base substrate intersecting with an orthographic projection of the plurality of signal leads on the base substrate, and the connecting line segment and the plurality of signal leads are located in two different conductive layers among the plurality of conductive layers.
[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in some embodiments, the multiple conductive layers include: a first gate metal layer, a second gate metal layer, and a source-drain metal layer, and the multiple signal leads and the connecting line segments are located in two different metal layers among the first gate metal layer, the second gate metal layer, and the source-drain metal layer.
[0013] In a second aspect of the present disclosure, a display module is provided, comprising: the display panel described in the first aspect and a plurality of chip-on-films, each of the chip-on-films being bound to a binding area in the display panel.
[0014] In combination with the second aspect, in some embodiments, each of the flip-chip films is provided with a first binding pad area, a second binding pad area, a first test signal line, and a second test signal line. The first binding pad area is bound to a binding area of the display panel, and the first binding pad area is provided with a first auxiliary test section corresponding to each binding test section of the binding area, and the first auxiliary test section includes: a first test pad and a second test pad, the first test pad is bound and connected to the first test pin of the corresponding binding test section, and the second test pad is bound and connected to the second test pin of the corresponding binding test section. The second binding pad area is used to bind the circuit board, and the second binding pad area is provided with a second auxiliary test section corresponding to each of the first auxiliary test sections, and each of the second auxiliary test sections includes: a third test pad and a fourth test pad, the first test signal line electrically connects the first test pad and the third test pad, and the second test signal line electrically connects the second test pad and the fourth test pad.
[0015] In combination with the second aspect, in some embodiments, at least one of the multiple chip-on-chip films is further provided with a third signal transmission line and a fourth signal transmission line, and the second binding pad area of the at least one chip-on-chip film is further provided with: a fifth test pad and a sixth test pad, the third signal transmission line electrically connects the fifth test pad with the source driver chip set on the chip-on-chip film, and the fourth signal transmission line electrically connects the sixth test pad with the source driver chip.
[0016] In conjunction with the second aspect, in some embodiments, the display module further includes a circuit board, the circuit board being provided with: a first test terminal, a second test terminal, and a third auxiliary test section corresponding to each second auxiliary test section. Each of the third auxiliary test sections includes: a third test terminal and a fourth test terminal, the first test terminal being bound and connected to the fifth test pad, the second test terminal being bound and connected to the sixth test pad, the third test terminal being bound and connected to the third test pad, and the fourth test terminal being bound and connected to the fourth test pad, and the first test terminal and the second test terminal being electrically connected to different third test terminals or fourth test terminals of the third auxiliary test section, respectively.
[0017] In a third aspect of the present disclosure, a display device is provided, comprising: the display module described in the second aspect above.
[0018] In the display panels, display modules and display devices provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure, at least one binding area of the display panel is provided with at least two binding test parts for testing the binding impedance to detect whether the binding is qualified. By electrically connecting the first connection end and the second connection end of the same crack test line to different binding test parts of the same binding area, the two binding test parts of the same binding area can be reused to perform impedance testing and crack testing, which can reduce the number of binding pins of the display panel without affecting the functional test, thereby facilitating increasing the spacing between the binding pins and reducing the difficulty of the binding process.
[0019] The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the embodiments of the present disclosure, they can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the embodiments of the present disclosure more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the embodiments of the present disclosure are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present disclosure, and those skilled in the art can derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic plan view of a display panel according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown;
[0022] Figure 2 Shown Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the left half of the area;
[0023] Figure 3 Shown Figure 1 The circuit layout near the first binding area in the figure;
[0024] Figure 4 shows a film layer structure diagram of a display panel according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0025] Figure 5A shows an exploded structural diagram of a display module according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0026] Figure 5B Shown Figure 5A An enlarged schematic diagram of the dotted box Q in the middle;
[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram illustrating binding of display modules according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown;
[0028] Figure 7 Shown Figure 5AThe structure diagram of the display module after binding is shown;
[0029] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The OLED module manufacturing process includes a variety of process sections, and the normality of these process sections determines the quality of the product. Therefore, in the production process of OLED modules, in order to ensure the normal operation of each process section, various tests will be introduced, such as binding impedance testing and crack testing, etc., which will introduce more signals that need to be transmitted, that is, more binding pins. Based on this, some embodiments of the present disclosure electrically connect the first connection end and the second connection end of the crack test line to different binding test parts of the same binding area, and can reuse the two binding test parts of the same binding area to perform impedance testing and crack testing. It can reduce the number of binding pins of the display panel without affecting the functional test, thereby facilitating increasing the spacing between the binding pins and reducing the difficulty of the binding process.
[0031] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
[0032] It should be noted that the terms "at least one" and "at least two" used herein include one or more than one, and "a plurality of" and "at least two" include two or more than two. Terms such as "include" or "comprising" mean that the element or object preceding the term encompasses the elements or objects listed after the term, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. It should be understood that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the term "electrically connected" used herein should be broadly construed, meaning, for example, directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary.
[0033] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a plan view of a display panel according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 1As shown, the display panel 100 includes a display area AA and a peripheral area ND. The display area AA is provided with a plurality of pixel units distributed in an array, and each pixel unit includes one or more sub-pixels to achieve color display. For example, each pixel unit may include three sub-pixels, such as a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, and a blue sub-pixel. For another example, each pixel unit may also include four sub-pixels, such as a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, a blue sub-pixel, and a white sub-pixel. Each sub-pixel includes a light-emitting device and a pixel circuit that drives the light-emitting device to emit light. The light-emitting device may be, for example, an organic electroluminescent device such as an OLED or a quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED).
[0034] The pixel circuit may include multiple electronic components such as transistors and capacitors. For example, the pixel circuit may include three transistors and one capacitor, forming a 3T1C (i.e., one driving transistor, two switching transistors and one capacitor). For another example, the pixel circuit may also include more than three transistors and at least one capacitor, such as a 4T1C (i.e., one driving transistor, three switching transistors and one capacitor), a 5T1C (i.e., one driving transistor, four switching transistors and one capacitor), or a 7T1C (i.e., one driving transistor, six switching transistors and one capacitor). Among them, the transistor may be a thin film transistor (TFT), a metal oxide semiconductor (MOS), or other switching devices with the same characteristics.
[0035] It is understood that a transistor may include a control electrode, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The control electrode is the gate of the transistor, the first electrode is one of the source and drain of the transistor, and the second electrode is the other of the source and drain of the transistor. Since the source and drain of a transistor may be structurally symmetrical, their structures may be identical, and thus the source of the transistor may be referred to as either the first electrode or the second electrode.
[0036] The peripheral area ND of the display panel 100 is provided with multiple bonding areas for bonding the chip-on-film (COF). At least one of the bonding areas is provided with at least two bonding test sections. At least one bonding test section includes a first test pin 121 and a second test pin 122 spaced apart. The first test pin 121 and the second test pin 122 are electrically connected to perform a bonding impedance test to determine whether the bonding between the display panel and the COF is satisfactory.
[0037] It should be noted that Figure 1The number of binding areas shown in the figure, the number of binding areas provided with at least two binding test sections, and the number of binding test sections provided in the same binding area are for illustration only and are not intended to be limiting. They can be determined based on the needs of the actual product. In some embodiments, at least two binding test sections can be provided in each binding area to ensure the reliability of the binding test results and facilitate processing. In some embodiments, the at least two binding test sections can be two, respectively provided at both ends of the binding area, so as to save binding pins while ensuring the reliability of the binding test results. Of course, if the number of binding pins allows, each binding area can also be provided with three or more binding test sections, respectively provided at both ends and in the middle of the binding area, and the present disclosure does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0038] Of course, in other embodiments, at least two binding test sections may be provided in a specific binding area (such as one or two, etc.) among the multiple binding areas to detect whether the binding between the display panel and the chip-on-film is qualified by performing impedance detection on the specific binding area.
[0039] In some embodiments, each binding test section includes a first test pin 121 and a second test pin 122 that are spaced apart and electrically connected, so that each binding test section can be used for impedance detection and crack testing.
[0040] The display panel 100 is provided with at least one crack test circuit, which is located in the peripheral area ND of the display panel 100. The at least one crack test circuit has a first connection terminal v1 and a second connection terminal v2. One of the first connection terminal v1 and the second connection terminal v2 serves as an input terminal to receive an excitation signal, and the other serves as an output terminal to output a crack test signal. The first connection terminal v1 and the second connection terminal v2 of the same crack test circuit are each electrically connected to a different binding test part of the same binding area. It should be noted that the electrical connection with the binding test part can be achieved in the following three ways: (1) electrically connected to the first test pin 121 included in the binding test part; (2) electrically connected to the second test pin 122 included in the binding test part; (3) electrically connected to the connection block that realizes the conduction between the first test pin 121 and the second test pin 122.
[0041] For example, Figure 1 FIG2 shows two binding areas and two crack test circuits. The two binding areas are the first binding area B1 and the second binding area B2. Each binding area is provided with two binding test parts, namely the first binding test part 120a and the second binding test part 120b. The two crack test circuits are the first crack test circuit PCD1 and the second crack test circuit PCD2. Figure 1Taking the first crack test circuit PCD1 in the example, its first connection terminal v1 is an output terminal, and its second connection terminal v2 is an input terminal. The output terminal is electrically connected to the first binding test section 120a in the first binding area B1, and the input terminal is electrically connected to the second binding test section 120b in the first binding area B1, thereby multiplexing the first binding test section 120a and the second binding test section 120b to achieve signal transmission with the outside. The excitation signal can be transmitted to the second connection terminal v2 via the first test pin 121 or the second test pin 122 of the second binding test section 120b, transmitted within the first crack test circuit PCD1, and then output from the first connection terminal v1. The crack test signal carrying the crack test information of the display panel 100 is output to the outside through the first test pin 121 or the second test pin 122 included in the first binding test section 120a.
[0042] Compared with separately setting test pins on the display panel 100 to transmit signals involved in crack testing, each binding area can reduce at least two pins, thereby facilitating increasing the pin spacing in the binding area and reducing the difficulty of the binding process.
[0043] In some embodiments, the crack test circuit may include: a first test trace l1 and a second test trace l2 arranged at intervals. The second test trace l2 is located between the first test trace l1 and the display area AA. The first end of the first test trace l1 serves as the first connection end v1. The second end of the first test trace l1 is electrically connected to the first end of the second test trace l2. The second end of the second test trace l2 serves as the second connection end v2.
[0044] The first connection end v1 and the second connection end v2 of the same crack test circuit are located on the same side of the display panel 100. Figure 1 The left or right side of the display panel 100 is shown in FIG. In some embodiments, the display panel 100 includes long sides and short sides, and multiple binding areas are distributed on one of the long sides (also referred to as a "binding side"). A line can be routed starting from one end of one of the short sides close to the binding side, around the display area AA in the peripheral area ND, passing through the area where crack detection is required, and then returning to the starting end to form the aforementioned crack test circuit, with the first connection end v1 and the second connection end v2 of the crack test circuit located on the same side of the display panel 100. This helps reduce the wiring difficulty of connecting the first connection end v1 and the second connection end v2 to two binding test portions in the same binding area.
[0045] In some embodiments, the plurality of binding areas may be arranged along a first direction of the display panel 100 (eg, Figure 1For example, the first direction may be the pixel row direction of the display panel 100. The display panel 100 has a first side and a second side opposite to each other in the first direction. If the first connection end v1 and the second connection end v2 of the crack test circuit are located on the first side (such as Figure 1 If the first connection end v1 and the second connection end v2 of the crack test circuit are located on the second side (such as the left side of the display panel 100), the first connection end v1 and the second connection end v2 are electrically connected to the two binding test parts in the binding area close to the first side edge, so as to reduce the wiring distance. Figure 1 The first connection terminal v1 and the second connection terminal v2 are respectively electrically connected to the two binding test parts in the binding area close to the second side edge to reduce the wiring distance.
[0046] In some embodiments, the at least one crack test circuit may be two, namely, a first crack test circuit PCD1 and a second crack test circuit PCD2. The first crack test circuit PCD1 and the second crack test circuit PCD2 are independently provided. The first connection end v1 and the second connection end v2 of the first crack test circuit PCD1 are located on the first side of the display panel 100, and the first connection end v1 and the second connection end v2 of the second crack test circuit PCD2 are located on the second side of the display panel 100. The plurality of binding areas include: a first binding area B1 and a second binding area B2, the first connection end v1 and the second connection end v2 of the first crack test circuit PCD1 are each electrically connected to a different binding test portion of the first binding area B1, and the first connection end v1 and the second connection end v2 of the second crack test circuit PCD2 are each electrically connected to a different binding test portion of the second binding area B2.
[0047] In some embodiments, the first binding area B1 is the binding area closest to the first side of the display panel 100 among the above-mentioned multiple binding areas, and the second binding area B2 is the binding area closest to the second side of the display panel 100 among the multiple binding areas, so as to minimize the wiring length in the first direction and reduce the wiring difficulty.
[0048] For example, the peripheral area ND of the display panel 100 may be divided into a first area and a second area arranged along a first direction (eg, Figure 1 The left half area and the right half area in the figure), the first crack test circuit PCD1 is used to perform crack testing on the first area, and the second crack test circuit PCD2 is used to perform crack testing on the second area. In this way, crack testing can be performed in different areas, which is conducive to more accurate positioning of the crack location.
[0049] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, the peripheral area ND of the display panel 100 may include: a first border area ND1, a second border area ND2, a third border area ND3, and a fourth border area ND4, which are adjacent to each other in sequence. The first border area ND1 is disposed opposite the third border area ND3, and the second border area ND2 is disposed opposite the fourth border area ND4. The aforementioned multiple binding areas are distributed in the first border area ND1. In other words, the first border area ND1 is located on the binding side of the display panel 100, while the third border area ND3 is located on the opposite side of the binding side, which can also be called the "non-binding side."
[0050] The third border area ND3 is provided with a first jumper wire and a second jumper wire. The first test trace l1 and the second test trace l2 of the first crack test circuit PCD1 are distributed in the second border area ND2 and the third border area ND3, and are electrically connected in the third border area ND3 through the first jumper wire. The first test trace l1 and the second test trace l1 of the second crack test circuit PCD2 are distributed in the third border area ND3 and the fourth border area ND4, and are electrically connected in the third border area ND3 through the second jumper wire. In this way, the first crack test circuit PCD1 can be used to test whether a part of the third border area ND3 and the second border area ND2 have cracks, and the second crack test circuit PCD2 can be used to test whether the fourth border area ND4 and another part of the third border area ND3 have cracks.
[0051] To illustrate more clearly, Figure 2 Shown Figure 1 An enlarged diagram of the left half of the area. Figure 2 As shown, taking the first crack test circuit PCD1 as an example, the first test trace l1 may include: a first trace segment l11 located in the second frame area ND2 and a second trace segment l12 located in the third frame area ND3, the first trace segment l11 and the second trace segment l12 are electrically connected at the corner between the second frame area ND2 and the third frame area ND3; the second test trace l2 may include: a third trace segment l21 located in the second frame area ND2 and a fourth trace segment l22 located in the third frame area ND3, the third trace segment l21 and the fourth trace segment l22 are also electrically connected at the corner between the second frame area ND2 and the third frame area ND3. Among them, the second trace segment l12 and the fourth trace segment l22 are electrically connected through the first jumper line l3. For example: the second trace segment l12 and the fourth trace segment l22 can be located in a different conductive layer from the first jumper line l3, and then electrically connected through a via. The first trace segment l11 and the third trace segment l21 are connected along the second direction (such as Figure 2 The second direction intersects the first direction, and can be, for example, the pixel column direction of the display panel 100. The second routing segment 112 and the fourth routing segment 122 extend along the first direction (e.g., the Y-axis direction). Figure 2 It should be noted that the implementation of the second crack test circuit PCD2 is basically similar to that of the first crack test circuit PCD1, and will not be repeated here.
[0052] In some embodiments, the at least two binding test sections may be two binding test sections, namely a first binding test section and a second binding test section. The binding area includes a first edge region, a second edge region, and an intermediate region between the first edge region and the second edge region. The first binding test section is located in the first edge region, and the second binding test section is located in the second edge region. For example, Figure 2 As shown, the first binding area of the display panel 100 has a plurality of binding pins. Figure 2 Arranged in sequence along the middle X-axis direction, the first and second binding pins from left to right are the first test pin 121 and the second test pin 122 of the first binding test part 120a, and the second to last and the last binding pins are the first test pin 121 and the second test pin 122 of the second binding test part 120b.
[0053] To ensure that the first connection end v1 and the second connection end v2 of the crack test circuit are connected to the first and second bonding test sections 120a and 120b in the same bonding area, the peripheral area ND of the display panel 100 is further provided with a first connection line h1 and a second connection line h2. The first and second connection lines h1 and h2 are located on the bonding side of the display panel 100, namely, in the first border area ND1 described above. The first connection end v1 is electrically connected to the first bonding test section 120a via the first connection line h1, and the second connection end v2 is electrically connected to the second bonding test section 120b via the second connection line h2.
[0054] In some embodiments, because the first connection end v1 and the second connection end v2 of the crack test circuit are located on the same side of the display panel 100, that is, on the same side of the binding area where the test pins are to be reused, and the first binding test section 120a and the second binding test section 120b in the same binding area are separated by an intermediate region, i.e., a certain spacing, when the first binding test section is closer to the first connection end v1 and the second connection end v2 than the second binding test section, the distance between the second binding test section and the second connection end v2 is greater than the distance between the first binding test section and the first connection end v1. Therefore, the second connection line h2 needs to be routed along the first direction, bypassing the intermediate region, to electrically connect to the second binding test section. In this case, the routing length of the second connection line h2 is greater than the routing length of the first connection line h1; for example, the routing length of the second connection line h2 in the first border area ND1 is greater than the routing length of the first connection line h1 in the first border area ND1.
[0055] Figure 3 Shown Figure 1 The circuit layout near the first bonding area in Figure 3 As shown, the middle area MB of the first binding area is provided with a plurality of signal pins 131 arranged in sequence along the first direction of the display panel 100. The plurality of signal pins 131 are used to transmit the signals required by the display panel 100, for example, they can be used to transmit data signals, GOA signals and touch signals, etc., and are set according to the needs of the actual product. Therefore, in order to facilitate the connection between these signal pins 131 and the various signal lines in the panel, the peripheral area ND of the display panel 100 is also provided with a plurality of signal leads 132 extending along the second direction, each signal lead 132 is electrically connected to a signal pin 131, and the second direction intersects with the first direction. Since the above-mentioned second connecting line h2 needs to bypass the middle area, it is necessary to avoid these signal leads.
[0056] In some embodiments, the display panel 100 may include: a base substrate and multiple conductive layers sequentially stacked on the base substrate, with an insulating layer disposed between adjacent conductive layers. The second connecting line h2 includes a connecting line segment h21 extending along a first direction. The orthographic projection of the connecting line segment h21 on the base substrate intersects with the orthographic projections of the plurality of signal leads 132 on the base substrate. Therefore, to ensure insulation between the connecting line segment h21 and the plurality of signal leads 132, the connecting line segment h21 and the plurality of signal leads 132 are located in two different conductive layers among the plurality of conductive layers.
[0057] Optionally, the orthographic projection of the first connecting line h1 on the substrate substrate does not overlap with the orthographic projections of the multiple signal leads 132 on the substrate substrate, and the first connecting line h1 and the connecting line segment h21 can be located on the same conductive layer. The first connecting line h1 and the connecting line segment h21 can be located on a different conductive layer from the first crack test circuit PCD1. It should be noted that the connecting line segment h21 is uncharged in the non-crack test state. In the crack test state, the signal transmitted is a constant voltage with no voltage changes, and therefore has little impact on the signal transmitted by the signal lead 132.
[0058] Figure 4 FIG. 1 shows a film layer structure diagram of a display panel of some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 2 As shown, the display panel 100 may include: a base substrate 101 , and a driving circuit layer, a planar layer 109 , a first electrode layer 110 , and a pixel defining layer 111 sequentially stacked on the base substrate 101 .
[0059] For example, the base substrate 101 may be a rigid substrate, such as a glass substrate, a PMMA (Polymethyl methacrylate) substrate, a silicon substrate, etc. In this case, the display panel 100 may be a rigid display panel.
[0060] For another example, the base substrate 101 may be a flexible substrate. The flexible substrate may include, for example, a PI (Polyimide) substrate, a PET (Polyethylene terephthalate) substrate, or a PEN (Polyethylene naphthalate diformic acid glycol ester) substrate. In this case, the display panel 100 may be a flexible display panel.
[0061] It should be noted that the base substrate 101 may be a single-layer structure or a multi-layer structure. For example, the base substrate 101 may include at least one flexible substrate and at least one buffer layer, and the flexible substrates and the buffer layers are alternately stacked.
[0062] The pixel defining layer 111 has a plurality of pixel openings. Each pixel opening is configured to define a light emitting region of a light emitting device. The first electrode layer 110 includes: a first electrode for each light emitting device.
[0063] In the direction away from the base substrate 101, the light-emitting device may include a first electrode, a light-emitting functional layer (not shown in the figure) and a second electrode (not shown in the figure) stacked in sequence. One of the first electrode and the second electrode serves as the anode of the light-emitting device 120, and the other serves as the cathode. The light-emitting functional layer may at least include: a light-emitting layer (EML), which emits display light under the drive of the first electrode and the second electrode. In some embodiments, the light-emitting functional layer may further include any one or more of the following: a hole injection layer (HIL), a hole transport layer (HTL), an electron blocking layer (EBL), a hole blocking layer (HBL), an electron transport layer (ETL) and an electron injection layer (EIL), which may be arranged according to actual needs and are not limited in this disclosure.
[0064] Each pixel opening exposes at least a portion of the first electrode of the corresponding light-emitting device, and at least a portion of the light-emitting functional layer is located within the corresponding pixel opening and is electrically connected to the corresponding first electrode.
[0065] Of course, in addition to the above structure, the display panel 100 may also include other film layer structures, such as an encapsulation layer, a touch layer, and a color filter layer, etc., which are configured according to actual product needs and are not limited in this disclosure.
[0066] The driving circuit layer is configured to at least form a pixel circuit for each of the above-mentioned sub-pixels. Of course, in addition to pixel circuits, the driving circuit layer can also be configured to form other functional circuits according to the needs of actual application scenarios. For example, in a display panel 100 with a fingerprint recognition function, the driving circuit layer can also be configured to form a photosensor, which is not limited in this disclosure.
[0067] In some embodiments, the driving circuit layer may include at least: an active layer 102, a first gate insulating layer 103 (also referred to as GI1), a first gate metal layer 104 (also referred to as Gate1), a second gate insulating layer 105 (also referred to as GI2), a second gate metal layer 106 (also referred to as Gate2), an interlayer insulating layer 107 (InterlayerDielectric, ILD) and a source / drain metal layer 108 (also referred to as SD) stacked in sequence.
[0068] For example, the active layer 102 may include active patterns (also referred to as channel regions) of each transistor in the pixel circuit. The first gate metal layer 104 may include the gates of each transistor in the pixel circuit. In addition, the first gate metal layer 104 may also include: a first capacitor plate of a capacitor in the pixel circuit. For example, the gate pattern of the transistor may be used as the first capacitor plate at the same time, or a first capacitor plate may be provided in the first gate metal layer 104. The specific structure is provided according to actual needs, and the present disclosure does not impose any restrictions on this. The second gate metal layer 106 includes the second capacitor plate of the capacitor in the pixel circuit. The first capacitor plate and the second capacitor plate are arranged relative to each other to form a capacitor in the pixel circuit. The source-drain metal layer 108 includes: the first electrode and the second electrode of each transistor in the pixel circuit, i.e., the source and the drain.
[0069] In some embodiments, the plurality of conductive layers may include at least a first gate metal layer 104, a second gate metal layer 106, and a source-drain metal layer 108. The plurality of signal leads 132 and the connection line segment h21 may be located in two different metal layers among the first gate metal layer 104, the second gate metal layer 106, and the source-drain metal layer 108, so that the plurality of signal leads 132 intersect with the connection line segment h21 but are not conductive. In some embodiments, the first test pin 121, the second test pin 122, and the signal pins 131 in the binding area may be located in the source-drain metal layer 108, or may be a multi-layer structure formed by stacking a plurality of metal layers such as the first gate metal layer 104, the second gate metal layer 106, and the source-drain metal layer 108, etc., and the configuration may be based on the actual product needs, and the present disclosure does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0070] like Figure 3As shown, each signal pin 131 in the middle region MB of the first binding area B1 is connected to a signal lead 132 extending along the second direction. The second connection line h2 includes a connection line segment h21 extending along the first direction and a connection line segment h22 extending along the second direction. One end of the connection line segment h21 is electrically connected to the second connection end v2 of the first crack test circuit PCD1, and the other end is electrically connected to the connection line segment h22. The connection line segment h22 is electrically connected to the second binding test part 120b. In some embodiments, the first test trace l1 and the second test trace l2 of the first crack test circuit PCD1 can be located in the first gate metal layer 104, the signal lead 132 of each signal pin 131 and the connection line segment h22 can be located in the second gate metal layer 106, and the connection line segment h21 can be located in the source / drain metal layer 108. The connection line segment h21 can be connected to the second test trace l2 and the connection line segment h22 via holes, respectively.
[0071] Of course, in other embodiments, the signal lead 132 may also be located in the source-drain metal layer 108, and the connecting line segment h21 may be located in the second gate metal layer 106; or, the signal lead 132 may be located in the second gate metal layer 106, and the connecting line segment h21 may be located in the first gate metal layer 104; or, the signal lead 132 may be located in the first gate metal layer 104, and the connecting line segment h21 may be located in the source-drain metal layer 108; or, the signal lead 132 may be located in the source-drain metal layer 108, and the connecting line segment h21 may be located in the first gate metal layer 104; or, the signal lead 132 may be located in the first gate metal layer 104, and the connecting line segment h21 may be located in the second gate metal layer 106. The arrangement may be based on actual product needs, and it may be ensured that the signal lead 132 and the connecting line segment h21 intersect but are not conductive. The present disclosure does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0072] Figure 5A shows an exploded structural diagram of a display module according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 5B Shown Figure 5A Enlarged schematic diagram of the dotted box Q in the middle. Figure 6 A schematic diagram of binding display modules according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 7 Shown Figure 5A The diagram shows the structure of the display modules after binding.
[0073] refer to Figures 5A to 7 The display module 10 provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure includes: a display panel 100 and a plurality of chip-on-films 200 , each of which is bound to a binding area in the display panel 100 .
[0074] like Figure 5A and 5BAs shown, each COF 200 is provided with a first bonding pad area 211, a second bonding pad area 212, a first test signal line 231, and a second test signal line 232. The first bonding pad area 211 and the second bonding pad area 212 are arranged opposite to each other. The first bonding pad area 211 is bonded to a bonding area of the display panel 100, and the second bonding pad area 212 is used to bond to the circuit board 300.
[0075] The first bonding pad area 211 is provided with a first auxiliary test section 220 corresponding to each bonding test section in the bonding area. The first auxiliary test section 220 includes a first test pad 221 and a second test pad 222. The first test pad 221 is bonded to the first test pin 121 of the corresponding bonding test section, and the second test pad 222 is bonded to the second test pin 122 of the corresponding bonding test section.
[0076] The second bonding pad area 212 is provided with a second auxiliary test section 240 corresponding to each first auxiliary test section 220. Each second auxiliary test section 240 includes: a third test pad 241 and a fourth test pad 242. Figure 4 As shown, the first test signal line 231 electrically connects the first test pad 221 and the third test pad 241 , and the second test signal line 232 electrically connects the second test pad 222 and the fourth test pad 242 .
[0077] In some embodiments, at least one of the plurality of chip-on-films 200 (eg, Figure 5A and Figure 5B The COF 200a is provided with a third signal transmission line 233 and a fourth signal transmission line 234. The second bonding pad area 212 of the COF 200a is also provided with a fifth test pad 251 and a sixth test pad 252. Figure 4 As shown, the third signal transmission line 233 electrically connects the fifth test pad 251 and the source driver chip 201a disposed on the COF 200a, and the fourth signal transmission line 234 electrically connects the sixth test pad 252 and the source driver chip 201a.
[0078] In some embodiments, the display module 10 may further include a circuit board 300, and the circuit board 300 is bonded to the second bonding pad area 212 of each COF 200, such as Figure 6 In some embodiments, the circuit board 300 may be a display driver board, also known as a TCON (Timing Controller) board, on which chips such as a timing controller, a power management chip, and a voltage converter are mounted. Of course, in other embodiments, the circuit board 300 may also be a transfer circuit board connected between the COF and the display driver board. The specific configuration may be based on actual product needs and is not limited in this disclosure.
[0079] The circuit board 300 is provided with: a first test terminal 311, a second test terminal 312 and a third auxiliary test section 320 corresponding to each second auxiliary test section 240. Each third auxiliary test section 320 includes: a third test terminal 321 and a fourth test terminal 322. Figure 5B and Figure 7 As shown, the first test terminal 311 is bound and connected to the fifth test pad 251, the second test terminal 322 is bound and connected to the sixth test pad 252, the third test terminal 321 is bound and connected to the third test pad 241, and the fourth test terminal 322 is bound and connected to the fourth test pad 242. The first test terminal 311 and the second test terminal 312 are electrically connected to the third test terminal 321 or the fourth test terminal 322 of two different third auxiliary test parts 320, respectively.
[0080] For example, Figure 5A and Figure 7 As shown, the circuit board 300 is provided with a plurality of binding terminal areas, each of which is bound to a COF 200. The binding terminal area located at the edge includes: a plurality of binding terminals arranged in sequence along the first direction, some of which are signal terminals (not shown in the figure) for transmitting the signals required by the source driver chip 201 and the display panel 100, and the other part are test terminals for testing. Figure 5B As shown, two third auxiliary test sections 320 are respectively located at both ends of the binding terminal area 301. In some embodiments, the first test terminal 311 is electrically connected to the fourth test terminal 322 of the third auxiliary test section 320 on the left side via a first signal trace 331, thereby multiplexing a set of second test pins 122 bound to the second test pad 222, a second test signal line 232, and a fourth test pad 242 bound to the fourth test terminal 322 to transmit a crack test signal to the source driver chip 201a. The second test terminal 312 is electrically connected to the fourth test terminal 322 of the third auxiliary test section 320 on the right side via a second signal trace 332, thereby multiplexing another set of second test pins 122 bound to the second test pad 222, a second test signal line 232, and a fourth test pad 242 bound to the fourth test terminal 322 to transmit an excitation signal output from the source driver chip 201a.
[0081] In some embodiments, each second auxiliary test section 240 on the chip-on-film 200 further includes a seventh test pad 243 electrically connected to the third test pad 241. Accordingly, each third auxiliary test section 320 on the circuit board 300 further includes a fifth test terminal 323 bonded to the seventh test pad 243 to facilitate testing the bonding impedance between the chip-on-film 200 and the circuit board 300, thereby determining whether the bonding between the chip-on-film 200 and the circuit board 300 is qualified.
[0082] In some embodiments, the circuit board 300 is further provided with test leads and test pads so as to perform a bonding impedance test on the circuit board 300. Figure 7 As shown, two sets of test pads are provided on the circuit board 300 for each COF 200. Each set of test pads includes pad A, pad B, and pad C. For each set of test pads, pad A is electrically connected to the fifth test terminal via test lead a, pad B is electrically connected to the third test terminal via test lead b, and pad C is electrically connected to the fourth test terminal via test lead c. By inserting the probes of an impedance test device into pads A and B, the bonding impedance between the COF and the circuit board can be tested, thereby verifying whether the bonding between the COF and the circuit board is qualified. Furthermore, by inserting the probes of an impedance test device into pads B and C, the bonding impedance between the display panel 100 and the COF, and between the COF and the circuit board, can be tested, thereby verifying whether the bonding between the display panel 100 and the COF is qualified.
[0083] like Figure 5B As shown, the first test terminal 311 can be electrically connected to the test lead c located on the left side of the first test terminal 311 through the first signal trace 331, thereby achieving electrical connection with the fourth test terminal 322 of the third auxiliary test section 320 on the left. The second test terminal 312 can be electrically connected to the test lead c located on the right side of the second test terminal 312 through the second signal trace 332, thereby achieving electrical connection with the fourth test terminal 322 of the third auxiliary test section 320 on the right.
[0084] like Figure 7As shown, the display module 10 includes four chip-on-film (COF) films 200 arranged in sequence along a first direction of the display panel 100. Accordingly, the display panel 100 has four binding areas, with each COF film 200 bound to one binding area. Each binding area is provided with two binding test sections 120. For ease of distinction, the binding area on the left edge is designated as the first binding area B1, and the binding area on the right edge is designated as the second binding area B2. The binding test sections provided in the left edge of the binding area are designated as the first binding test sections 120a, and the binding test sections provided in the right edge of the binding area are designated as the second binding test sections 120b. The COF film bound to the first binding area B1 is designated as the first COF film 200a, and the COF film bound to the second binding area B2 is designated as the second COF film 200b. A first crack test circuit PCD1 is provided on the left side of the display panel 100, and a second crack test circuit PCD2 is provided on the right side.
[0085] The first connection terminal v1 of the first crack test circuit PCD1 is an output terminal, electrically connected to the first binding test section 120a in the first binding area B1. The second connection terminal v2 is an input terminal, electrically connected to the second binding test section 120b in the first binding area B1. The first connection terminal v1 of the second crack test circuit PCD2 is an input terminal, electrically connected to the first binding test section 120a in the second binding area B2. The second connection terminal v2 is an output terminal, electrically connected to the second binding test section 120b in the second binding area.
[0086] The signal transmission circuits of the first crack test circuit PCD1 and the second crack test circuit PCD2 are similar. The signal transmission circuits of the excitation signal and the crack test signal of the first crack test circuit PCD1 are described below by taking the first crack test circuit PCD1 as an example.
[0087] The excitation signal output from the source driver chip 201a of the first flip chip film 200a is transmitted in sequence through the fourth signal transmission line 234, the sixth test pad 252, the second test terminal 312, the second signal trace 332, the fourth test terminal 322 of the third auxiliary test part 320 on the right and its bound fourth test pad 242, the second test signal line 232 connected to the fourth test pad 242 and the second test pad 222, and the second binding test part 120b to the second connection end v2 of the first crack test circuit PCD1.
[0088] The crack test signal output from the first connection end v1 of the first crack test circuit PCD1 is transmitted to the source driver chip 201a in sequence through the first binding test part 120a, the second test pad 222 corresponding to the first binding test part 120a, the second test signal line 232 connected to the second test pad 222 and the fourth test pad 242, the fourth test terminal 322 bound to the fourth test pad 242, the first signal trace 331, the first test terminal 311, the fifth test pad 251, and the third signal transmission line 233.
[0089] By measuring the resistance between the first connection terminal v1 and the second connection terminal v2 of the first crack test circuit PCD1 through the source driver chip 201 a , it is possible to detect whether there is a crack in the left peripheral area of the display panel 100 .
[0090] It should be noted that the "pins", "pads" and "terminals" mentioned above are all gold finger pins used for binding connections. The reason why the gold finger pins set on the display panel 100 are called "pins", the gold finger pins set on the chip-on-film 200 are called "pads", and the gold finger pins set on the circuit board 300 are called "terminals" is only for the convenience of distinction and is not a limitation.
[0091] Compared with setting test pins, test pads and test terminals for the crack test circuit separately, reusing the test pins, test pads and test terminals involved in the binding impedance test circuit in the display module 10 can effectively reduce the number of gold finger pins for binding the circuit board, reduce the number of gold finger pins for binding ILB (Inner Lead Bonding) and OLB (Outer Lead Bonding) of COF, and reduce the number of gold finger pins for binding the display panel 100. The pin pitch can also be widened, which is beneficial to improving the binding yield of the product and improving the reliability quality of the module.
[0092] It is understandable that if test pins, test pads, and test terminals are set up separately for the crack test circuit, design reservations need to be made on the COF to ensure the universality of the COF. Then, on the COF located in the middle, the gold finger pins and signal lines originally reserved for crack testing are not used, and are used as Dummy pins and Dummy lines. After reusing the test pins, test pads, and test terminals involved in the binding impedance test circuit, 4 gold finger pins can be saved on a single COF, and the test can be completed without reserving extra Dummy lines on the COF, which is beneficial to saving the wiring space of the COF. In some application scenarios, by saving the gold finger pins and wiring space required for the COF, the originally required double-layer COF can be replaced with a single-layer COF to reduce technical requirements and production equipment costs.
[0093] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the display device of some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 8 As shown, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display device 1, including the display module 10 provided in the above embodiments. The display device 1 can be, for example, a display screen, a vehicle-mounted central control display screen, an instrument panel display screen, a television, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a digital photo frame, a navigation system, or other display product or component. Of course, the display device 1 provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the types listed above.
[0094] It should be noted that the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to general designs. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0095] Although some embodiments of the present disclosure have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiment and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A display panel, characterized in that: include: A display area and a peripheral area, wherein the peripheral area is provided with a plurality of binding areas for binding the chip-on-film, at least one of the binding areas is provided with at least two binding test parts, at least one of the binding test parts includes a first test pin and a second test pin arranged at intervals, and the first test pin and the second test pin are electrically connected; The display panel is provided with at least one crack test circuit, which is located in the peripheral area. Each of the crack test circuits has a first connection end and a second connection end. One of the first connection end and the second connection end serves as an input end, and the other serves as an output end. The first connection end and the second connection end of the same crack test circuit are respectively electrically connected to different binding test parts of the same binding area.
2. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: The crack test circuit includes: a first test trace and a second test trace arranged at intervals, the second test trace is located between the first test trace and the display area, the first end of the first test trace is the first connection end, the second end of the first test trace is electrically connected to the first end of the second test trace, the second end of the second test trace is the second connection end, and the first connection end and the second connection end are located on the same side of the display panel.
3. The display panel according to claim 2, wherein: The at least one crack test circuit includes a first crack test circuit and a second crack test circuit that are independently provided. The multiple binding areas are sequentially arranged along a first direction of the display panel. The display panel has a first side and a second side that are opposite to each other in the first direction. The first connection end and the second connection end of the first crack test circuit are located on the first side of the display panel, and the first connection end and the second connection end of the second crack test circuit are located on the second side of the display panel. The multiple binding areas include: a first binding area and a second binding area, the first connection end and the second connection end of the first crack test circuit are respectively electrically connected to different binding test parts of the first binding area, and the first connection end and the second connection end of the second crack test circuit are respectively electrically connected to different binding test parts of the second binding area.
4. The display panel according to claim 3, wherein: The first binding area is a binding area closest to the first side of the display panel among the multiple binding areas, and the second binding area is a binding area closest to the second side of the display panel among the multiple binding areas.
5. The display panel according to claim 3, wherein: The peripheral area includes: a first border area, a second border area, a third border area and a fourth border area, the first border area is arranged opposite to the third border area, the second border area is arranged opposite to the fourth border area, and the multiple binding areas are distributed in the first border area; The third border area is provided with a first jumper wire and a second jumper wire, the first test line and the second test line in the first crack test circuit are distributed in the second border area and the third border area, and are electrically connected through the first jumper wire in the third border area, the first test line and the second test line in the second crack test circuit are distributed in the third border area and the fourth border area, and are electrically connected through the second jumper wire in the third border area.
6. The display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The at least two binding test sections include a first binding test section and a second binding test section, the binding area includes a first edge area, a second edge area, and an intermediate area located between the first edge area and the second edge area, the first binding test section is located in the first edge area, and the second binding test section is located in the second edge area; The first connection end is electrically connected to the first binding test part through a first connection line, and the second connection end is electrically connected to the second binding test part through a second connection line. The distance between the second binding test part and the second connection end is greater than the distance between the first binding test part and the first connection end, and the routing length of the second connection line is greater than the routing length of the first connection line.
7. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein: The middle area is provided with a plurality of signal pins sequentially arranged along a first direction of the display panel, and the peripheral area is further provided with a plurality of signal leads extending along a second direction, each signal lead being electrically connected to one of the signal pins, and the second direction intersects the first direction; The display panel includes: a base substrate and a plurality of conductive layers stacked in sequence on the base substrate, the second connecting line includes a connecting line segment extending along the first direction, the orthographic projection of the connecting line segment on the base substrate intersects with the orthographic projection of the plurality of signal leads on the base substrate, and the connecting line segment and the plurality of signal leads are located in two different conductive layers among the plurality of conductive layers.
8. The display panel according to claim 7, wherein: The multiple conductive layers include: a first gate metal layer, a second gate metal layer and a source / drain metal layer, and the multiple signal leads and the connecting line segments are located in two different metal layers among the first gate metal layer, the second gate metal layer and the source / drain metal layer.
9. A display module, characterized in that: include: The display panel and multiple chip-on-films according to any one of claims 1 to 8, each of the chip-on-films being bound to a binding area in the display panel.
10. The display module according to claim 9, wherein: Each of the COFs is provided with a first binding pad area, a second binding pad area, a first test signal line and a second test signal line; The first binding pad area is bound to a binding area of the display panel, the first binding pad area is provided with a first auxiliary test section corresponding to each binding test section of the binding area, the first auxiliary test section includes: a first test pad and a second test pad, the first test pad is bound and connected to a first test pin of the corresponding binding test section, and the second test pad is bound and connected to a second test pin of the corresponding binding test section; The second binding pad area is used to bind the circuit board, and the second binding pad area is provided with a second auxiliary test part corresponding to each first auxiliary test part, and each second auxiliary test part includes: a third test pad and a fourth test pad, the first test signal line electrically connects the first test pad and the third test pad, and the second test signal line electrically connects the second test pad and the fourth test pad.
11. The display module according to claim 10, wherein: At least one of the multiple chip-on-chip films is also provided with a third signal transmission line and a fourth signal transmission line, and the second binding pad area of the at least one chip-on-chip film is also provided with: a fifth test pad and a sixth test pad, the third signal transmission line electrically connects the fifth test pad with the source driver chip provided on the chip-on-chip film, and the fourth signal transmission line electrically connects the sixth test pad with the source driver chip.
12. The display module according to claim 11, wherein: The display module further includes a circuit board, which is provided with: a first test terminal, a second test terminal, and a third auxiliary test portion corresponding to each second auxiliary test portion. Each of the third auxiliary test parts includes: a third test terminal and a fourth test terminal, the first test terminal is bound and connected to the fifth test pad, the second test terminal is bound and connected to the sixth test pad, the third test terminal is bound and connected to the third test pad, and the fourth test terminal is bound and connected to the fourth test pad, and the first test terminal and the second test terminal are respectively electrically connected to the third test terminal or the fourth test terminal of different third auxiliary test parts.
13. A display device, characterized in that: include: The display module according to any one of claims 9 to 12.