Steaming oven comprising double fans and integrated cooker

By setting fans and partitions at different heights in the steam oven inner tank and combining the control system and airflow guidance technology, the problem of temperature field disorder in the dual-fan steam oven is solved, and the uniform distribution of the temperature field and the improvement of the steaming and baking effect are achieved.

CN120713367APending Publication Date: 2025-09-30QINGDAO HAIER WISDOM KITCHEN APPLIANCE CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410369809.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2025-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dual-fan steam oven has dual fans blowing in opposite directions, which causes heat accumulation in the middle of the steam oven, causing a disordered temperature field and uneven temperature distribution inside the cavity, thereby affecting the steaming and baking effect.

Method used

The first and second fans are set at different heights of the steam oven inner tank, and a detachable partition is set between them to divide the inner tank into two upper and lower chambers. The control system controls the operating modes of the fans respectively to realize single-cavity and double-cavity working modes, avoid cross-blowing of the fans, and evenly distribute the airflow by setting ventilation holes and guide plates on the fan cover.

Benefits of technology

By setting fans and partitions at different heights, fan back-blowing is avoided, ensuring uniform temperature distribution, improving the steaming and baking effect, and further optimizing the efficiency of the steam oven through flexible control modes and airflow guidance.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen utensils, in particular to a steaming oven comprising double fans and an integrated cooker, and aims to solve the problems that according to an existing double-fan steaming oven, due to opposite blowing of the double fans, heat in the middle of the steaming oven is gathered, a temperature field is disordered, the temperature field in a cavity is distributed unevenly, and the steaming and baking effect of the steaming oven is affected. In order to achieve the purpose, the steaming and baking oven comprises an inner container, and a first fan and a second fan which are arranged in a staggered mode in the vertical direction and heating pipes arranged at the first fan and the second fan are arranged on the two sides of the inner container; the steaming oven further comprises a detachable partition plate, and the partition plate can divide the inner container into an upper cavity and a lower cavity. And when the partition plate is not detected to be installed, the steaming oven operates in a single-cavity working mode, and when the partition plate is detected to be installed, the steaming oven operates in a double-cavity working mode. Therefore, the steaming and baking oven can control the areas with different heights in the inner container to conduct steaming and baking blowing, temperature field distribution is more uniform, and the steaming and baking effect of the steaming and baking oven is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, and specifically provides a steam oven and an integrated stove comprising dual fans. Background Art

[0002] Integrated stoves, as convenient kitchen appliances, have become a widespread fixture in most households. Currently, integrated stove steam ovens are striving for larger volumes. However, traditional single-fan blowers, due to their low air volume, are unable to fully fill the oven cavity with heat, failing to meet the temperature field requirements of large-volume steam ovens. This has led to the emergence of dual-fan steam ovens. Dual-fan technology is now relatively mature, with solutions already featuring two fans placed at the same height on the back of the oven or on the left and right sides, along with heating tubes installed at the top or bottom of the oven cavity. However, during use, the opposing blowers at the same height can cause heat to accumulate in the center of the oven cavity, disrupting the temperature field and leading to an uneven temperature distribution within the cavity, impacting the steaming and baking performance of the oven.

[0003] In view of this, the art needs to propose a new steam oven and integrated stove including dual fans to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the above technical problems, namely, to solve the problem that the existing double-fan steam oven causes heat accumulation in the middle of the steam oven due to the opposite blowing of the double fans, resulting in a disordered temperature field, uneven distribution of the temperature field inside the cavity, and affecting the steaming and baking effect of the steam oven.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a steam oven including a dual fan, the steam oven including an inner tank, a first fan and a second fan are respectively provided on both sides of the inner tank, the steam oven also includes a first heating tube and a second heating tube, the first heating tube is provided at the first fan, the second heating tube is provided at the second fan, and the first fan and the second fan are staggered in the vertical direction; the steam oven also includes a detachable partition, the partition is located between the first fan and the second fan, and can divide the inner tank into two upper and lower cavities; the steam oven has a single-cavity working mode and a double-cavity working mode, when the installation of the partition is not detected, the steam oven operates in the single-cavity working mode, and when the installation of the partition is detected, the steam oven operates in the double-cavity working mode.

[0006] In the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the steam oven including dual fans, the steam oven also includes a control system, which is electrically connected to the first fan, the second fan, the first heating tube and the second heating tube, and is configured to independently control the operation of the first fan, the second fan, the first heating tube and the second heating tube; in the single-cavity working mode, the first fan and the second fan are configured to work simultaneously or alternately; in the dual-cavity working mode, the first fan and the second fan are configured to work independently and selectively.

[0007] In the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the steam oven including dual fans, a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity protruding outward are provided on the side wall of the inner pot, the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are staggered in the vertical direction, and the first fan and the second fan are respectively provided in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity.

[0008] In the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the steam oven including dual fans, a first fan cover and a second fan cover are respectively provided at the openings of the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity, and a first ventilation hole and a second ventilation hole are provided on the first fan cover and the second fan cover to enable the air in the inner tank to circulate in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity.

[0009] In a specific embodiment of the above-mentioned steam oven including dual fans, the first ventilation holes and / or the second ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the first fan cover plate and / or the second fan cover plate, so that the airflow blown out from the first fan and / or the second fan can be evenly distributed in the inner pot after passing through the first ventilation holes and / or the second ventilation holes.

[0010] In a specific embodiment of the above-mentioned steam oven including dual fans, the first heating tube is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and coiled around the outside of the first fan, and the second heating tube is arranged in the second accommodating cavity and coiled around the outside of the second fan.

[0011] In the specific embodiment of the above-mentioned steam oven including dual fans, a first guide plate and / or a second guide plate are provided on the first fan cover plate and / or the second fan cover plate so that the airflow blown out from the first ventilation hole and / or the second ventilation hole can be evenly blown into the inner pot after passing through the first guide plate and / or the second guide plate.

[0012] In a specific embodiment of the above-mentioned steam oven including a dual-fan, the guide direction of the first guide plate and / or the second guide plate is adjustable.

[0013] In a specific embodiment of the above-mentioned steam oven including dual fans, the first heating tube is arranged between the first fan and the first fan cover, and the second heating tube is arranged between the second fan and the second fan cover.

[0014] In a second aspect, the present invention also provides an integrated stove, which includes a steam oven with dual fans as described in any one of the above embodiments, and the integrated stove also includes a range hood module, a stove module and a main frame. The range hood module is arranged above the stove module, and the steam oven, the range hood module and the stove module are all arranged on the main frame.

[0015] When the above technical solution is adopted, since the first fan and the second fan are arranged at different heights of the inner tank of the steam oven, and a detachable partition is arranged between the first fan and the second fan, the partition can divide the inner tank into two upper and lower chambers. During the process of using the steam oven containing dual fans of the present invention for steaming and baking, when no partition is detected to be installed in the inner tank, the steam oven operates in a single-cavity working mode to control the operation of the first fan and the second fan; when a partition is detected to be installed in the inner tank, the steam oven operates in a dual-cavity working mode, so that the first fan and the second fan can blow air to areas at different heights in the inner tank, avoiding the situation where the two fans blow against each other, and solving the problem of the existing dual-fan steam oven that the heat accumulation in the middle of the steam oven causes temperature field disorder due to the dual fans blowing against each other, resulting in uneven temperature field distribution inside the cavity. At the same time, the control system of the steam oven of the present invention can also control the first fan and the second fan separately, so that the first fan and the second fan can blow air to different areas inside the inner tank according to the needs of the actual steaming and baking process, further ensuring the steaming and baking effect of the steam oven. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an integrated stove of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a left axial view of the steam oven of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a right side axial view of the steam oven of the present invention with the first fan cover removed.

[0020] List of reference numerals:

[0021] 1-Integrated stove;

[0022] 11-Steam oven;

[0023] 111 - liner; 112 - first fan; 113 - second fan; 114 - first accommodating chamber; 115 - second accommodating chamber; 116 - second fan cover; 117 - second ventilation hole; 118 - first heating tube; 119 - partition;

[0024] 12-range hood module;

[0025] 13- Cooker module;

[0026] 14-Main frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely intended to illustrate the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may adjust these embodiments as needed to suit specific applications.

[0028] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are merely for ease of description and are not intended to indicate or imply that a device or component must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0030] First, the existing steam oven is described.

[0031] Currently, steam ovens on the market include small-volume single-fan steam ovens and large-volume dual-fan steam ovens. Due to the small volume of small-volume single-fan steam ovens, in actual use, the volume is often insufficient, resulting in the need for multiple steaming and baking, which is complicated to operate. Therefore, small-volume steam ovens have gradually evolved into large-volume steam ovens. As the volume of large-volume steam ovens increases, a single fan cannot meet the large-volume requirements for the temperature field inside the steam oven, so dual-fan steam ovens came into being. Existing dual-fan steam ovens usually have two fans installed at the same height on the back or left and right side walls of the steam oven. However, in actual use, it is found that when two fans of the same height blow air at the same height inside the steam oven at the same time, airflow interference occurs between them, resulting in a turbulent temperature field inside the steam oven and an uneven temperature field distribution inside the cavity, thereby affecting the steaming and baking effect of the steam oven. In order to solve this problem, the following implementation method is proposed.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, in order to solve the problem that the existing dual-fan steam oven 11 causes heat accumulation in the middle of the steam oven 11 due to the opposing blowing of the dual fans, resulting in a disordered temperature field, uneven distribution of the temperature field inside the cavity, and affecting the steaming and baking effect of the steam oven 11, the steam oven 11 containing dual fans of the present invention includes an inner tank 111, and a first accommodating cavity 114 and a second accommodating cavity 115 protruding outward are provided on the side wall of the inner tank 111. The first accommodating cavity 114 is arranged in an upper area inside the inner tank 111, and the second accommodating cavity 115 is arranged in a lower area inside the inner tank 111. A first fan 112 and a second fan 113 are provided on the inner tank 111. The fan blades of the first fan 112 are arranged in the first accommodating cavity 114, and the fan blades of the second fan 113 are arranged in the second accommodating cavity 115. The first fan 112 and the second fan 113 are electrically connected to the control system of the steam oven 11. A first fan cover (not shown) and a second fan cover 116 are respectively disposed at the openings of the first and second accommodating chambers 114, 115. The first fan cover is provided with a first ventilation hole (not shown), and the second fan cover 116 is provided with a second ventilation hole 117, allowing air within the inner container 111 to circulate within the first and second accommodating chambers 114, 115. The first and second ventilation holes 117 are evenly distributed on the first and second fan covers 116, allowing airflow from the first and second fans 112, 113 to pass through the first and second ventilation holes 117 and be evenly distributed within the inner container 111. The steam oven 11 also includes a first heating tube 118 and a second heating tube. The first heating tube 118 is disposed between the first fan 112 and the first fan cover, and the second heating tube is disposed between the second fan 113 and the second fan cover 116. The first and second heating tubes 118 and 116 are electrically connected to the control system of the steam oven 11. The steam oven 11 also includes a detachable partition 119, which is located between the first fan 112 and the second fan 113 and can divide the inner tank 111 into two upper and lower cavities; the steam oven 11 has a single-cavity working mode and a double-cavity working mode. When the partition 119 is not detected, the steam oven 11 operates in the single-cavity working mode. When the partition 119 is detected, the steam oven 11 operates in the double-cavity working mode. In the single-cavity working mode, the first fan 112 and the second fan 113 are configured to work simultaneously or alternately; in the double-cavity working mode, the first fan 112 and the second fan 113 are configured to work independently and selectively.

[0034] When adopting the above embodiment, the first fan 112 and the second fan 113 are first fixed in the first accommodating cavity 114 and the second accommodating cavity 115 respectively, and then the first fan cover and the second fan cover 116 are installed at the openings of the first accommodating cavity 114 and the second accommodating cavity 115 respectively. During the use of the steam oven 11 containing dual fans of the present invention, in the single-cavity working mode, the first fan 112 and the second fan 113 operate simultaneously or alternately. When the first fan 112 is operating, the air in the upper area of ​​the inner tank 111 enters the first accommodating cavity 114 through the first ventilation hole on the first fan cover, and after being heated by the first heating tube 118, it is blown from the first ventilation hole to the upper area of ​​the inner tank 111 under the action of the first fan 112. Similarly, when second fan 113 is operating, air from the lower area of ​​liner 111 enters second accommodating chamber 115 through second ventilation holes 117 on second fan cover 116. After being heated by the second heating tube, air is blown from second ventilation holes 117 to the lower area of ​​liner 111 by second fan 113. In dual-chamber operating mode, first fan 112 and second fan 113 are configured to operate independently, blowing air into the upper and lower chambers of liner 111, respectively.

[0035] The advantage of the above-mentioned setting method is that: since the first fan 112 and the second fan 113 are arranged at different heights of the inner tank 111 of the steam oven 11, and a detachable partition 119 is arranged between the first fan 112 and the second fan 113, the partition 119 can divide the inner tank 111 into two upper and lower chambers. During the process of using the steam oven 11 containing dual fans of the present invention for steaming and baking, when the partition 119 is not detected to be installed in the inner tank 111, the steam oven 11 operates in a single-cavity working mode to control the operation of the first fan 112 and the second fan 113; when the partition 119 is detected to be installed in the inner tank 111, the steam oven 11 operates in a dual-cavity working mode, so that the first fan 112 and the second fan 113 can blow air to areas at different heights in the inner tank 111, avoiding the situation where the two fans blow against each other. The heat generated by the first and second heating tubes 118 and 113 is mixed and blown out by the first and second fans 112 and 113, making the temperature field inside the inner container 111 more evenly distributed and improving the steaming and baking effect of the steam oven 11. By providing the inner container 111 with the first and second accommodating cavities 114 and 115 protruding outward for accommodating the first and second fans 112, 113, and the first and second heating tubes, this embodiment avoids occupying the space inside the inner container 111 used for steaming and baking, compared to an arrangement where the fans and heating tubes protrude inward from the inner container 111, thereby ensuring the steaming and baking capacity of the steam oven 11. In addition, by providing the first and second fan covers 116 at the openings of the first and second accommodating cavities 114 and 115 and by evenly providing ventilation holes on the fan covers, it is ensured that the airflow blown out from the first and second fans 112 and 113 can evenly cover the upper and lower areas of the inner container 111. At the same time, the steam oven 11 of the present invention can also control the first and second fans 112, 113, first heating tubes 118 and second heating tubes respectively, so that the first and second fans 112, 113, first heating tubes 118 and second heating tubes can steam and bake different areas of the inner container 111 according to the actual needs of the steaming and baking process, further ensuring the steaming and baking effect of the steam oven 11. On the other hand, the fan cover can also play a protective role, preventing the objects to be steamed from getting too close to the fan blades during the steaming and baking process, which may cause danger.

[0036] In addition, those skilled in the art will understand that although the above mentioned method of evenly distributing the first and second ventilation holes 117 on the first fan cover plate and the second fan cover plate 116 is mentioned, this is not the only embodiment. It is only a more preferred embodiment. Those skilled in the art can also choose other embodiments according to actual needs, such as evenly distributing the ventilation holes only on the first fan cover plate or the second fan cover plate 116. These changes do not exceed the technical principles of the present invention and are therefore included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] The main embodiments of the present invention have been introduced above. Next, some preferred embodiments of the present invention will be introduced.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, in a possible embodiment, the steam oven 11 also includes a first heating tube 118 and a second heating tube (not shown in the figure), the first heating tube 118 is arranged in the first accommodating cavity 114 and coiled on the outside of the first fan 112, and the second heating tube is arranged in the second accommodating cavity 115 and coiled on the outside of the second fan 113.

[0040] The advantage of the above-mentioned setting method is that compared with the aforementioned method of arranging the first heating tube 118 and the second heating tube between the first fan 112 and the first fan cover and the second fan 113 and the second fan cover 116 respectively, the method of coiling the first heating tube 118 and the second heating tube on the outside of the first fan 112 and the second fan 113 in this embodiment can, on the one hand, reduce the depth of the first accommodating cavity 114 and the second accommodating cavity 115, thereby reducing the occupation of the first accommodating cavity 114 and the second accommodating cavity 115 on the internal space of the steam oven 11, and reducing the width of the steam oven 11 as a whole. On the other hand, since the heating tube is on the outside of the fan blade, it avoids arranging the heating tube on the air outlet channel of the fan to block the air flow intensity blown out by the fan. At the same time, the coiled form reduces the heating of the air around the fan, making the temperature field of the air around the fan more uniform, thereby making the temperature of the air blown out by the fan more uniform.

[0041] Example 3:

[0042] In a possible embodiment, a first guide plate and a second guide plate are provided on the first fan cover plate and the second fan cover plate 116 so that the airflow blown out from the first ventilation hole and the second ventilation hole 117 can be evenly blown into the inner tank 111 after passing through the first guide plate and the second guide plate.

[0043] The advantage of the above embodiment is that compared with the aforementioned method of evenly arranging ventilation holes on the first fan cover plate and the second fan cover plate 116, technicians in this field can further arrange guide plates at the ventilation holes to control the direction of the airflow blowing toward the inner liner 111, thereby making the airflow blowing toward the inner liner 111 more uniform, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the temperature field distribution inside the inner liner 111.

[0044] Example 4:

[0045] Based on the arrangement of the first and second guide plates on the first and second fan covers 116 mentioned in the aforementioned third embodiment, in this embodiment, the first guide plate and / or the second guide plate are further arranged to have an adjustable guide direction.

[0046] The advantage of the above embodiment is that by setting the first guide plate and the second guide plate to be in a form with adjustable guide direction, technicians in this field can more flexibly control the direction of the airflow blown out by the first fan 112 and the second fan 113, so that the high-temperature airflow blown out from the first fan 112 and the second fan 113 can be blown more accurately onto the object to be steamed and baked, thereby improving the steaming and baking efficiency.

[0047] In addition, the present invention also provides an integrated stove 1, which includes a steam oven 11 including a dual-fan fan according to any one of the above-mentioned embodiments, and also includes a range hood module 12, a stove module 13 and a main frame. The range hood module 12 is arranged above the stove module 13, and the steam oven 11, the range hood module 12 and the stove module 13 are all arranged on the main frame 14.

[0048] It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can adjust the above-mentioned structure so that the present invention can be applied to more specific application scenarios.

[0049] Thus far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steam oven with dual fans, the steam oven comprising an inner container, a first fan and a second fan being respectively provided on both sides of the inner container, characterized in that: The steam oven further includes a first heating tube and a second heating tube, wherein the first heating tube is arranged at the first fan, and the second heating tube is arranged at the second fan, and the first fan and the second fan are staggered in the vertical direction; The steam oven also includes a detachable partition, which is located between the first fan and the second fan and can divide the inner tank into two upper and lower cavities; the steam oven has a single-cavity working mode and a double-cavity working mode. When the installation of the partition is not detected, the steam oven operates in the single-cavity working mode. When the installation of the partition is detected, the steam oven operates in the double-cavity working mode.

2. The steam oven with dual fans according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steam oven further includes a control system, the control system being electrically connected to the first fan, the second fan, the first heating tube, and the second heating tube, and configured to independently control the operation of the first fan, the second fan, the first heating tube, and the second heating tube; In the single-chamber working mode, the first fan and the second fan are configured to work simultaneously or alternately; in the dual-chamber working mode, the first fan and the second fan are configured to work independently and selectively.

3. The steam oven with dual fans according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the inner tank is provided with a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity protruding outward, the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are staggered in the vertical direction, and the first fan and the second fan are respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity.

4. The steam oven with dual fans according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first fan cover and a second fan cover are respectively provided at the openings of the first accommodating chamber and the second accommodating chamber, and a first ventilation hole and a second ventilation hole are provided on the first fan cover and the second fan cover to allow the air in the inner tank to circulate in the first accommodating chamber and the second accommodating chamber.

5. The steam oven with dual fans according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first ventilation holes and / or the second ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the first fan cover and / or the second fan cover, so that the airflow blown out from the first fan and / or the second fan can be evenly distributed in the inner tank after passing through the first ventilation holes and / or the second ventilation holes.

6. The steam oven with dual fans according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first heating tube is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and coiled around the outside of the first fan, and the second heating tube is arranged in the second accommodating cavity and coiled around the outside of the second fan.

7. The steam oven with dual fans according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first fan cover and / or the second fan cover are provided with a first guide plate and / or a second guide plate so that the airflow blown out from the first ventilation hole and / or the second ventilation hole can be evenly blown into the inner tank after passing through the first guide plate and / or the second guide plate.

8. The steam oven with dual fans according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guiding direction of the first guide plate and / or the second guide plate is adjustable.

9. The steam oven with dual fans according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first heating tube is arranged between the first fan and the first fan cover plate, and the second heating tube is arranged between the second fan and the second fan cover plate.

10. An integrated stove, characterized in that: The integrated stove includes a steam oven with a dual fan as described in any one of claims 1-9, and the integrated stove also includes a range hood module, a stove module and a main frame. The range hood module is arranged above the stove module, and the steam oven, the range hood module and the stove module are all arranged on the main frame.