Communication method and device, related equipment and storage medium

By determining whether the preset conditions are met through the terminal, the measurement results are sent to the network equipment, which solves the problem of high reporting overhead in traditional beam management, realizes more timely and accurate beam reporting, and improves communication performance.

CN120730367APending Publication Date: 2025-09-30CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410382294.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional beam management, frequent beam reporting leads to large reporting overhead and control signaling overhead. At the same time, the UE's beam report may be outdated, and the network cannot obtain the optimal beam in time, resulting in performance degradation.

Method used

The terminal judges based on preset conditions and sends information indicating the measurement results to the network device to trigger the beam reporting process, including reporting information in the media access control unit of the cache status report, reporting the measurement results through the physical uplink shared channel or control channel, or sending the measurement results through the random access channel or scheduling request.

Benefits of technology

The overhead of beam reporting is reduced, and more timely beam reporting is achieved. The network can more accurately obtain the changes in the terminal's beam quality, thereby improving communication performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120730367A_ABST
    Figure CN120730367A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a communication method and device, related equipment and a storage medium. The method is applied to a terminal, and comprises the steps that when the terminal judges that a preset condition is met, first information is sent to network equipment, and the first information is used for indicating a measurement result of the terminal.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of wireless access networks, and in particular to a communication method, apparatus, related equipment and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] In traditional beam management, the network can configure / activate frequent periodic or semi-persistent beam reporting, or trigger frequent aperiodic beam reporting, to timely acquire the best / preferred beam for data / control transmission. However, this obviously results in large reporting and control signaling overhead. Furthermore, if less frequent beam reporting is configured, the network cannot always acquire the "best / preferred" beam because the beam report from the user equipment (UE) may be outdated, resulting in performance degradation.

[0003] Given that the UE has better and more timely understanding of changes in beam quality, a UE-initiated beam reporting procedure allows the network to obtain more timely beam reports while reducing reporting overhead. In this process, if the UE determines, for example, that the current beam quality has deteriorated, it can trigger a beam report. Therefore, it is necessary to consider how to implement the terminal-triggered beam reporting procedure. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve existing technical problems, the embodiments of the present application provide a communication method, apparatus, related equipment and storage medium.

[0005] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:

[0006] The present invention provides a communication method for a terminal, including:

[0007] When the terminal determines that the preset condition is met, the terminal sends first information to the network device, where the first information is used to indicate the measurement result of the terminal.

[0008] In the above solution, the preset condition includes at least one of the following:

[0009] The reference signal received power (RSRP) or signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) of the quasi co-location (QCL) or synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block (SSB) configured in the transmission configuration indication state (TCIstate) is less than a first preset threshold;

[0010] The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first RS is greater than a second preset threshold;

[0011] The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first SSB is greater than a second preset threshold;

[0012] The RSRP or SINR of at least one of the preconfigured first RS or the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the reference signal received power RSRP or signal-to-noise ratio SINR of the RS or SSB of the quasi-co-location QCL configured in the transmission configuration indication state TCI state, which is greater than a third preset threshold;

[0013] The quality of the first beam is less than a fourth preset threshold;

[0014] The quality of at least one second beam is greater than the quality of the first beam by a fifth preset threshold;

[0015] The quality of the second beam is greater than a sixth preset threshold.

[0016] In the above solution, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0017] Channel-state information reference signal resource indicator (CRI);

[0018] Synchronization Signal and PBCH block IDentity (SSBID);

[0019] Transmission Configuration Indication State Identifier (TCI state ID);

[0020] Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP);

[0021] Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR);

[0022] Event identifier;

[0023] No alternative RS.

[0024] In the above solution, the method further includes:

[0025] The first information is reported in a media access control element (MAC-Control Element, MAC CE) of a buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR).

[0026] In the above solution, reporting the first information in the MAC CE of the BSR includes:

[0027] When a value of at least one logical channel group (LCG) in the BSR is zero, the first information is reported in the MAC CE.

[0028] In the above solution, the method includes:

[0029] determining the number of zero values ​​of the LCG;

[0030] When the number of LCG values ​​​​that are zero is greater than or equal to the seventh preset threshold, it is determined that the number of reported CRI or the SSBID or the TCI state ID or the SINR or the RSRP or the event identifier is less than or equal to the seventh preset threshold; the seventh preset threshold is configured by the network device.

[0031] In the above solution, the method further includes:

[0032] The first information is reported on a first physical uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH) or a first physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH).

[0033] In the above solution, the method further includes:

[0034] Sending a first random access channel (RACH) or a first scheduling request (SR) to the network device to request a second PUSCH or a second PUCCH, and reporting the first information on the second PUSCH or the second PUCCH; or

[0035] A second RACH or a second SR is sent to the network device to instruct the terminal to report the first information on a third PUSCH or a third PUCCH.

[0036] In the above solution, the method further includes:

[0037] Configuring a first resource set; wherein the first resource set includes a CSI-RS or an SSB;

[0038] Report the first parameter and the second parameter;

[0039] When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate a CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier, where the CRI or SSBID corresponds to the CSI-RS and SSB in the first resource set;

[0040] When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0041] In the above solution, the method further includes:

[0042] Reporting an association between the first information and a channel state information reporting identifier, a channel state information resource configuration, or a channel state information resource set;

[0043] Report the first parameter and the second parameter;

[0044] When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier;

[0045] When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0046] In the above solution, the method further includes:

[0047] Pre-configuring an association between the first information and a channel state information reporting identifier, a channel state information resource configuration, or a channel state information resource set;

[0048] Report the first parameter and the second parameter;

[0049] When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier;

[0050] When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0051] In the above solution, the first information includes the TCI state ID or no alternative reference information; the method further includes:

[0052] Reporting the TCI state ID; the TCI state ID is used to represent the target TCI state ID that the terminal expects to apply; or,

[0053] The no alternative reference information is reported; the no alternative reference information is used to indicate that no alternative reference signal meets the preset condition.

[0054] The present application also provides a communication method, which is applied to a network device and includes:

[0055] When the terminal determines that the preset condition is met, first information sent by the terminal is received, where the first information is used to indicate a measurement result of the terminal.

[0056] In the above solution, the preset condition includes at least one of the following:

[0057] The RSRP or SINR of the RS or SSB of the QCL configured in the TCI state is less than the first preset threshold;

[0058] The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first RS is greater than a second preset threshold;

[0059] The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first SSB is greater than a second preset threshold;

[0060] The RSRP or SINR of at least one of the preconfigured first RS or the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the RSRP or signal-to-noise ratio SINR of the QCL RS or SSB configured in the TCIstate and is greater than a third preset threshold;

[0061] The quality of the first beam is less than a fourth preset threshold;

[0062] The quality of at least one second beam is greater than the quality of the first beam by a fifth preset threshold;

[0063] The quality of the second beam is greater than a sixth preset threshold.

[0064] In the above solution, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0065] CRI;

[0066] SSBID;

[0067] TCI state ID;

[0068] RSRP;

[0069] SINR;

[0070] Event identifier;

[0071] No alternative RS.

[0072] In the above solution, the method further includes:

[0073] receiving a first RACH or a first SR requesting a second PUSCH or a second PUCCH sent by the terminal, and reporting the first information on the second PUSCH or the second PUCCH; or

[0074] receiving a second RACH or a second SR sent by the terminal to indicate the first information reported by the terminal on a third PUSCH or a third PUCCH.

[0075] In the above solution, the method further includes:

[0076] receiving a first parameter and a second parameter reported by the terminal;

[0077] When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate a CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier, where the CRI or SSBID corresponds to the CSI-RS and SSB in the first resource set;

[0078] When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0079] In the above solution, the method further includes:

[0080] receiving an association between the first information reported by the terminal and a channel state information reporting identifier, a channel state information resource configuration, or a channel state information resource set;

[0081] receiving a first parameter and a second parameter reported by the terminal;

[0082] When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier;

[0083] When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0084] In the above solution, the method further includes:

[0085] receiving a first parameter and a second parameter reported by the terminal;

[0086] When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier;

[0087] When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0088] In the above solution, the first information includes the TCI state ID or no alternative reference information; the method further includes:

[0089] receiving the TCI state ID reported by the terminal; the TCI state ID is used to represent the target TCI state ID that the terminal expects to apply; or,

[0090] The no alternative reference signal information reported by the terminal is received; the no alternative reference signal information is used to indicate that no alternative reference signal meets the preset condition.

[0091] The present application also provides a communication device, which is provided in a terminal and includes:

[0092] The sending unit is configured to send first information to a network device when the terminal determines that a preset condition is met, where the first information is used to indicate a measurement result of the terminal.

[0093] The present application also provides a communication device, which is provided in a network device and includes:

[0094] The receiving unit is configured to receive first information sent by the terminal when the terminal determines that a preset condition is met, where the first information is used to indicate a measurement result of the terminal.

[0095] An embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, comprising: a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor,

[0096] Wherein, the first processor is used to execute the steps of any of the above-mentioned terminal-side methods when running the computer program.

[0097] The embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, comprising: a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor,

[0098] Wherein, the second processor is used to execute the steps of any of the above-mentioned methods on the network device side when running the computer program.

[0099] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any of the above-mentioned terminal-side methods, or implements the steps of any of the above-mentioned network device-side methods.

[0100] An embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any of the above-mentioned methods on the terminal side are implemented, or the steps of any of the above-mentioned methods on the network device side are implemented.

[0101] The communication method, apparatus, related equipment and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application, when the terminal determines that a preset condition is satisfied, the terminal sends a first information to the network device, and the first information is used to indicate the measurement result of the terminal. Using the embodiments of the present application, the terminal determines that a preset condition is satisfied, and the terminal sends a first information to the network device to indicate the measurement result of the terminal. That is, the terminal can trigger a beam reporting process. For example, if the current beam quality deteriorates, the UE has a better and more timely understanding of the change in beam quality. The beam reporting process initiated by the UE allows the network to obtain more timely beam reports, while reducing reporting overhead and realizing the beam reporting process triggered by the terminal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0102] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of reporting buffer size for logical channel groups;

[0103] Figure 2 This is a flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0104] Figure 3 This is a flow chart of another communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0105] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0106] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0107] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0108] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the network device in the embodiment of the present application;

[0109] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the communication system structure of an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0110] The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0111] For long BSR, LCG_i=0, which means that the buffer size field of LCG_i does not exist. The Buffer Size field is in ascending order according to the LCG_i sequence, and the logical channel group corresponding to LCGi=1 reports the buffer size respectively. Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 Diagram showing the reporting of buffer size for a logical channel group.

[0112] In the traditional beam management process, the network can configure / activate frequent periodic or semi-persistent beam reports (for example, N best beams and corresponding L1 RSRPs), or trigger frequent non-periodic beam reports to timely obtain the best / preferred beam for data / control transmission. However, this obviously leads to large UL reporting overhead and control signaling overhead. At the same time, if less frequent beam reporting is configured, the network cannot always obtain the "best / preferred" beam because the UE's beam report may be outdated, resulting in performance degradation. Considering that the UE has better and more timely understanding of beam quality changes, the UE-initiated beam reporting process allows the network to obtain more timely beam reports while reducing reporting overhead. Under such a process, if the UE determines that, for example, the current beam quality has deteriorated, the UE can trigger beam reporting, and the network does not need to configure or trigger frequent reporting.

[0113] Based on this, in various embodiments of the present application, the terminal determines that a preset condition is met, and the terminal sends first information indicating the measurement result of the terminal to the network device, thereby implementing a beam reporting process triggered by the terminal.

[0114] The embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, which is applied to a terminal, such as Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 This is a flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application, including:

[0115] Step 201: When the terminal determines that a preset condition is met, the terminal sends first information to a network device, where the first information is used to indicate a measurement result of the terminal.

[0116] It should be noted that the preset condition can be determined according to the specific situation and is not limited here. As an example, the preset condition may include at least one of the following: the RSRP or SINR of the RS or SSB of the QCL configured in the TCI state is less than the first preset threshold; the RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first RS is greater than the second preset threshold; the RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the second preset threshold; the RSRP or SINR of at least one of the preconfigured first RS or the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the RSRP or SINR of the QCL configured in the TCI state by a third preset threshold; the quality of the first beam is less than the fourth preset threshold; the quality of at least one second beam is greater than the quality of the first beam by a fifth preset threshold; the quality of the second beam is greater than the sixth preset threshold. In practical applications, the preset condition may be referred to as the first condition. When the terminal determines that the preset condition is satisfied, it may be when the terminal determines that the first condition is satisfied.

[0117] The first information can be determined based on specific circumstances and is not limited herein. As an example, the first information can include at least one of the following: CRI; SSBID; TCI state ID; RSRP; SINR; event identifier; and no alternative RS. In practical applications, sending the first information to the network device can include sending a CRI, SSBID, TCI state ID, RSRP, SINR, or event identifier to the network device.

[0118] The first information is used to indicate a measurement result of the terminal. The measurement result may be determined according to specific circumstances and is not limited here. As an example, the measurement result may be a measurement result of the current beam.

[0119] In this embodiment of the present application, upon a terminal determining that a preset condition is satisfied, the terminal transmits first information indicating the terminal's measurement result to a network device. Specifically, the terminal can trigger a beam reporting process. For example, if the current beam quality deteriorates, the UE has a better and more timely understanding of the beam quality change. The UE-initiated beam reporting process allows the network to obtain more timely beam reports, while reducing reporting overhead and enabling a terminal-triggered beam reporting process.

[0120] In one embodiment, the preset condition includes at least one of the following:

[0121] The RSRP or SINR of the QCL or SSB configured in the TCI state is less than the first preset threshold;

[0122] The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first RS is greater than a second preset threshold;

[0123] The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first SSB is greater than a second preset threshold;

[0124] The RSRP or SINR of at least one of the preconfigured first RS or the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the RSRP or SINR of the QCL configured in the TCIstate or SSB and is greater than a third preset threshold;

[0125] The quality of the first beam is less than a fourth preset threshold;

[0126] The quality of at least one second beam is greater than the quality of the first beam by a fifth preset threshold;

[0127] The quality of the second beam is greater than a sixth preset threshold.

[0128] In this embodiment, the first preset threshold, the second preset threshold, the third preset threshold, the fourth preset threshold, the fifth preset threshold, and the sixth preset threshold can all be determined based on specific circumstances and are not limited here. The first preset threshold, the second preset threshold, the third preset threshold, the fourth preset threshold, the fifth preset threshold, and the sixth preset threshold can all be the same or different. In actual applications, the first preset threshold, the second preset threshold, the third preset threshold, the fourth preset threshold, the fifth preset threshold, and the sixth preset threshold can all be referred to as thresholds.

[0129] The first beam and the second beam may be determined according to specific circumstances and are not limited here. As an example, the first beam may be the current beam; the second beam may be a new beam, and the new beam may be L1-RSRP.

[0130] In practical applications, if the quality of the first beam is less than the fourth preset threshold, it can be understood that the quality of the current beam is worse than the threshold. If the quality of at least one second beam is greater than the quality of the first beam by a fifth preset threshold, it can be understood that the quality of at least one new beam (e.g., L1-RSRP) is better than the quality of the current beam by a threshold. If the quality of the second beam is greater than the sixth preset threshold, it can be understood that the quality of the new beam is better than the threshold.

[0131] As an example, the preset condition can be referred to as the first condition, and the first condition may include Event-1: Quality of the current beam is worse than a certain threshold (i.e., Event-1: the quality of the current beam is worse than a threshold). Event-2: Quality of at least one new beam, such as L1-RSRP, becomes a threshold value better than the current beam (i.e., Event-2: the quality of at least one new beam (such as L1-RSRP) is better than the quality of the current beam than the threshold). Event-3: Quality of a new beam is better than a certain threshold (i.e., Event-3: the quality of a new beam is better than a certain threshold). Event-4: Quality of the current beam is worse than a threshold 1, and quality of atleast one new beam is better than a threshold 2 (i.e., Event-4: the quality of the current beam is worse than a threshold, and the quality of at least one new beam is better than the threshold).

[0132] In one embodiment, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0133] CRI;

[0134] SSBID;

[0135] TCI state ID;

[0136] RSRP;

[0137] SINR;

[0138] Event identifier;

[0139] No alternative RS.

[0140] In this embodiment, the RSRP may be determined according to specific circumstances and is not limited herein. As an example, the RSRP may include L1-RSRP, filtered RSRP, L3-RSRP, and the like.

[0141] The SINR may be determined according to specific circumstances and is not limited here. As an example, the SINR may include L1-SINR, filtered SINR, L3-SINR, and the like.

[0142] In actual applications, the terminal sending the first information to the network device may be the terminal sending CRI, SSBID, TCI state ID, RSRP, SINR, event identifier, no alternative RS, etc. to the network device. As an example, the terminal sends a new CRI / SSBID or TCI state ID to the network to indicate that the network expects the beam to be switched to the reported CRI / SSBID or TCI state to be updated to the TCI state ID.

[0143] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0144] The first information is reported in the MAC CE of the BSR.

[0145] In this embodiment, the specific process of reporting the first information in the MAC CE of the BSR can be determined according to the specific situation and is not limited here. As an example, reporting the first information in the MAC CE of the BSR may include reporting the first information in the MAC CE when the value of at least one LCG in the BSR is zero.

[0146] In actual application, the first information may include CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID; reporting the first information in the MACCE of the BSR may be reporting CRI / SSBID or TCI state ID in the MAC CE of the Regular / periodic long BSR (Buffer Status Report).

[0147] In one embodiment, reporting the first information in the MAC CE of the BSR includes:

[0148] When a value of at least one logical channel group LCG in the BSR is zero, the first information is reported in the MAC CE.

[0149] In this embodiment, when the value of at least one logical channel group LCG in the BSR is zero, the specific reporting in the first information reported in the MAC CE is determined according to the specific situation, which is not limited here. As an example, when the value of at least one logical channel group LCG in the BSR is zero, reporting the first information in the MAC CE can be when the value of at least one logical channel group LCG in the BSR is zero, after the value of the LCG is a corresponding cache data buffer size field, using the remaining bit field in the MAC CE to report the CRI, the SSBID or the TCI state ID.

[0150] In actual applications, when at least one LCG_i=0, after the buffer size field corresponding to LCG_i=1 ends, the remaining bit field is used to report the CRI / SSBID or TCI state ID.

[0151] In one embodiment, the method includes:

[0152] determining the number of zero values ​​of the LCG;

[0153] When the number of LCG values ​​​​that are zero is greater than or equal to the seventh preset threshold, it is determined that the number of reported CRI or the SSBID or the TCI state ID or the SINR or the RSRP or the event identifier is less than or equal to the seventh preset threshold; the seventh preset threshold is configured by the network device.

[0154] In this embodiment, the seventh preset threshold can be determined according to actual conditions and is not limited here. As an example, the seventh preset threshold can be recorded as X.

[0155] In actual applications, when there are greater than or equal to X LCG_i = 0, a maximum of X CRI / SSBIDs or TCI state IDs can be reported, or the first parameter indicates no candidate RS. The value of X can be configured by the network side. However, when the BSR bit resources are insufficient, the number of CRI / SSBIDs or TCI state IDs reported is determined based on the remaining BSR bits.

[0156] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0157] The first information is reported on a first PUSCH or a first PUCCH.

[0158] In this embodiment, reporting the first information on the first PUSCH can be understood as directly reporting the first information on the PUSCH when there are PUSCH resources.

[0159] Reporting the first information on the first PUCCH can be understood as reporting the first information on the PUCCH when there is PUCCH scheduling.

[0160] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0161] Sending a first RACH or a first SR to the network device to request a second PUSCH or a second PUCCH, and reporting the first information on the second PUSCH or the second PUCCH; or,

[0162] A second RACH or a second SR is sent to the network device to instruct the terminal to report the first information on a third PUSCH or a third PUCCH.

[0163] In this embodiment, the first RACH and the first SR can be determined based on actual conditions and are not limited here. As an example, the first RACH can be a dedicated RACH resource; the first SR can be a dedicated SR request. The sending of the first RACH or the first SR to the network device to request a second PUSCH or a second PUCCH, and reporting the first information on the second PUSCH or the second PUCCH can be understood as the terminal sending a dedicated RACH resource or a dedicated SR to the network device to request a second PUSCH or a second PUCCH, and reporting the first information on the second PUSCH or the second PUCCH.

[0164] The second RACH and the second SR can be determined based on actual conditions and are not limited here. As an example, the second RACH can be a dedicated RACH resource; the second SR can be a dedicated SR request. The sending of the second RACH or the second SR to the network device to instruct the terminal to report the first information on the third PUSCH or the third PUCCH can be understood as the terminal sending a dedicated RACH resource or a dedicated SR request to the network device to instruct the terminal to report the first information on the third PUSCH or the third PUCCH.

[0165] In actual applications, when there are PUSCH resources, the terminal directly reports the first information on the PUSCH; when there is no PUSCH scheduling, the terminal first sends a dedicated RACH resource or a dedicated SR to request a PUSCH resource, and then reports the first information on the PUSCH.

[0166] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0167] Configuring a first resource set; wherein the first resource set includes a CSI-RS or an SSB;

[0168] Report the first parameter and the second parameter;

[0169] When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate a CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier, where the CRI or SSBID corresponds to the CSI-RS and SSB in the first resource set;

[0170] When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0171] In this embodiment, the first resource set includes a CSI-RS or SSB; configuring the first resource set may include configuring a CSI-RS or SSB resource set. The CSI-RS or SSB may be used to determine a beam management measurement resource set triggered by the terminal. In actual applications, RRC separately configures a CSI-RS / SSB resource set for UE-triggered beam management measurement, adding a new MAC CE.

[0172] Reporting a first parameter and a second parameter; wherein the first parameter and the second parameter can be determined according to actual conditions and are not limited here. As an example, the value of the first parameter can include 0 or 1. The second parameter can be an indication parameter.

[0173] The correspondence between the CRI or SSBID and the CSI-RS and SSB in the first resource set can be understood as the existence of a correspondence between the CRI or SSBID and the CSI-RS and SSB in the first resource set.

[0174] In actual applications, RRC separately configures the CSI-RS / SSB resource set for UE-triggered beam management measurement, adding a new MAC CE; when the first parameter = 1, the CRI / SSBID field indicates that the CRI / SSBID represents the RS selected by the terminal from the CSI-RS / SSB resource set, and reports the L1-RSRP / L1-SINR of the indicated RS (optional). When the first parameter = 0, it indicates no candidate RS.

[0175] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0176] Reporting an association between the first information and a channel state information reporting identifier, a channel state information resource configuration, or a channel state information resource set;

[0177] Report the first parameter and the second parameter;

[0178] When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier;

[0179] When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0180] In this embodiment, the channel state information reporting identifier, channel state information resource configuration, or channel state information resource set can be determined based on actual conditions and is not limited here. As an example, the channel state information reporting identifier can be recorded as CSI reporting; the channel state information resource configuration can be recorded as CSI resource setting; and the channel state information resource set can be recorded as a CSI-RS / SSB resource set.

[0181] The association relationship can be determined according to actual conditions and is not limited here. As an example, the association relationship can be recorded as CRI / SSBID.

[0182] Reporting a first parameter and a second parameter; wherein the first parameter and the second parameter can be determined according to actual conditions and are not limited here. As an example, the value of the first parameter can include 0 or 1. The second parameter can be an indication parameter.

[0183] In actual applications, a new MAC CE is added, and the MAC CE is associated with one CSI reporting or CSIresource setting. The CRI / SSBID reported in the MAC CE indicates the X CRI / SSBIDs in the CSI-RS / SSB resource set corresponding to the associated CSI reporting or CSI resource setting, and reports the L1-RSRP / L1-SINR corresponding to the CRI / SSBID (optional). When the first parameter = 1, the CRI / SSBID field indicates that the CRI / SSBID represents the RS selected by the terminal from the CSI-RS / SSB resource set, and reports the L1-RSRP / L1-SINR of the indicated RS (optional). When the first parameter = 0, it indicates no candidate RS or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0184] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0185] Pre-configuring an association between the first information and a channel state information reporting identifier, a channel state information resource configuration, or a channel state information resource set;

[0186] Report the first parameter and the second parameter;

[0187] When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier;

[0188] When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0189] In this embodiment, pre-configuring the association between the first information and the channel state information reporting identifier or the channel state information resource configuration or the channel state information resource set can be understood as pre-configuring the association between the first information and the channel state information reporting identifier or the channel state information resource configuration or the channel state information resource set.

[0190] The channel state information reporting identifier or channel state information resource configuration or channel state information resource set can be determined according to actual conditions and is not limited here. As an example, the channel state information reporting identifier can be recorded as CSI reporting; the channel state information resource configuration can be recorded as CSI resource setting; and the channel state information resource set can be recorded as CSI-RS / SSB resource set.

[0191] The association relationship can be determined according to actual conditions and is not limited here. As an example, the association relationship can be recorded as CRI / SSBID.

[0192] Reporting a first parameter and a second parameter; wherein the first parameter and the second parameter can be determined according to actual conditions and are not limited here. As an example, the value of the first parameter can include 0 or 1. The second parameter can be an indication parameter.

[0193] In actual applications, a new MAC CE is added, and the MAC CE is pre-configured to associate one CSI reporting or CSI resource setting. The CRI / SSBID reported in the MAC CE indicates the X CRI / SSBIDs in the CSI-RS / SSB resource set corresponding to the associated CSI reporting or CSI resource setting, and reports the L1-RSRP / L1-SINR corresponding to the CRI / SSBID (optional). When the first parameter = 1, the CRI / SSBID field indicates that the CRI / SSBID represents the RS selected by the terminal from the CSI-RS / SSB resource set, and reports the L1-RSRP / L1-SINR of the indicated RS (optional). When the first parameter = 0, it indicates no candidate RS or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0194] In one embodiment, the first information includes a TCI state ID or no alternative reference information; and the method further includes:

[0195] Reporting the TCI state ID; the TCI state ID is used to represent the target TCI state ID that the terminal expects to apply; or,

[0196] The no alternative reference information is reported; the no alternative reference information is used to indicate that no alternative reference signal meets the preset condition.

[0197] In this embodiment, the first information includes a TCI state ID; the TCI state ID is used to represent the target TCI state ID that the terminal expects to apply; reporting the TCI state ID can be understood as the terminal sending a new TCI state ID to the network, and the new TCI state ID is used to indicate that the network expects the beam to switch to the reported TCIstate and update to the TCI state ID.

[0198] The first information includes no alternative reference information; the no alternative reference information is used to characterize that no alternative reference signal meets the preset condition; wherein, the preset condition can be determined according to the specific situation and is not limited here. As an example, the preset condition may include at least one of the following: the RSRP or SINR of the RS or SSB of the QCL configured in the TCI state is less than the first preset threshold; the RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first RS is greater than the second preset threshold; the RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the second preset threshold; the RSRP or SINR of at least one of the preconfigured first RS or the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the RSRP or SINR of the QCL configured in the TCI state by a third preset threshold; the quality of the first beam is less than the fourth preset threshold; the quality of at least one second beam is greater than the quality of the first beam by a fifth preset threshold; the quality of the second beam is greater than the sixth preset threshold. In practical applications, the preset condition may be referred to as the first condition.

[0199] Accordingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides a communication method, such as Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 This is a flow chart of another communication method according to an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a network device, including:

[0200] Step 301: When a terminal determines that a preset condition is met, first information sent by the terminal is received, where the first information is used to indicate a measurement result of the terminal.

[0201] It should be noted that the network devices can be determined according to actual conditions and are not limited here. As an example, the network devices can be any network-side devices, such as a base station.

[0202] The preset condition can be determined according to the specific situation and is not limited here. As an example, the preset condition may include at least one of the following: the RSRP or SINR of the RS or SSB of the QCL configured in the TCI state is less than the first preset threshold; the RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first RS is greater than the second preset threshold; the RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the second preset threshold; the RSRP or SINR of at least one of the preconfigured first RS or the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the RSRP or SINR of the QCL configured in the TCI state by a third preset threshold; the quality of the first beam is less than the fourth preset threshold; the quality of at least one second beam is greater than the quality of the first beam by a fifth preset threshold; the quality of the second beam is greater than the sixth preset threshold. In practical applications, the preset condition may be referred to as the first condition. When the terminal determines that the preset condition is satisfied, it may be when the terminal determines that the first condition is satisfied.

[0203] The first information can be determined based on specific circumstances and is not limited herein. As an example, the first information can include at least one of the following: CRI; SSBID; TCI state ID; RSRP; SINR; event identifier; and no alternative RS. In practical applications, sending the first information to the network device can include sending a CRI, SSBID, TCI state ID, RSRP, SINR, or event identifier to the network device.

[0204] The first information is used to indicate a measurement result of the terminal. The measurement result may be determined according to specific circumstances and is not limited here. As an example, the measurement result may be a measurement result of the current beam.

[0205] In an embodiment of the present application, when a terminal determines that a preset condition is met, the terminal receives first information sent by the terminal indicating the terminal's measurement result. That is, the terminal can trigger the measurement result of the beam reporting process. For example, if the current beam quality deteriorates, the UE has a better and more timely understanding of the beam quality change. The beam reporting process initiated by the UE allows the network device to obtain more timely beam reports, while reducing reporting overhead and implementing the beam reporting process triggered by the terminal.

[0206] In one embodiment, the preset condition includes at least one of the following:

[0207] The reference signal RS or synchronization signal of the quasi-co-located QCL and the reference signal received power RSRP or signal-to-noise ratio SINR of the physical broadcast channel block SSB configured in the transmission configuration indication state TCI state are less than a first preset threshold;

[0208] The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first RS is greater than a second preset threshold;

[0209] The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first SSB is greater than a second preset threshold;

[0210] The RSRP or SINR of at least one of the preconfigured first RS or the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the reference signal received power RSRP or signal-to-noise ratio SINR of the RS or SSB of the quasi-co-location QCL configured in the transmission configuration indication state TCI state, which is greater than a third preset threshold;

[0211] The quality of the first beam is less than a fourth preset threshold;

[0212] The quality of at least one second beam is greater than the quality of the first beam by a fifth preset threshold;

[0213] The quality of the second beam is greater than a sixth preset threshold.

[0214] In the embodiment of the present application, the first preset threshold, the second preset threshold, the third preset threshold, the fourth preset threshold, the fifth preset threshold, and the sixth preset threshold can all be determined according to specific circumstances and are not limited here. The first preset threshold, the second preset threshold, the third preset threshold, the fourth preset threshold, the fifth preset threshold, and the sixth preset threshold can all be the same or different. In actual applications, the first preset threshold, the second preset threshold, the third preset threshold, the fourth preset threshold, the fifth preset threshold, and the sixth preset threshold can all be referred to as thresholds.

[0215] The first beam and the second beam may be determined according to specific circumstances and are not limited here. As an example, the first beam may be the current beam; the second beam may be a new beam, and the new beam may be L1-RSRP.

[0216] In practical applications, if the quality of the first beam is less than the fourth preset threshold, it can be understood that the quality of the current beam is worse than the threshold. If the quality of at least one second beam is greater than the quality of the first beam by a fifth preset threshold, it can be understood that the quality of at least one new beam (e.g., L1-RSRP) is better than the quality of the current beam by a threshold. If the quality of the second beam is greater than the sixth preset threshold, it can be understood that the quality of the new beam is better than the threshold.

[0217] As an example, the preset condition can be referred to as the first condition, and the first condition may include Event-1: Quality of the current beam is worse than a certain threshold (i.e., Event-1: the quality of the current beam is worse than a threshold). Event-2: Quality of at least one new beam, such as L1-RSRP, becomes a threshold value better than the current beam (i.e., Event-2: the quality of at least one new beam (such as L1-RSRP) is better than the quality of the current beam than the threshold). Event-3: Quality of a new beam is better than a certain threshold (i.e., Event-3: the quality of a new beam is better than a certain threshold). Event-4: Quality of the current beam is worse than a threshold 1, and quality of atleast one new beam is better than a threshold 2 (i.e., Event-4: the quality of the current beam is worse than a threshold, and the quality of at least one new beam is better than the threshold).

[0218] In one embodiment, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0219] CRI;

[0220] SSBID;

[0221] TCI state ID;

[0222] RSRP;

[0223] SINR;

[0224] Event identifier;

[0225] No alternative RS.

[0226] In this embodiment, the RSRP may be determined according to specific circumstances and is not limited herein. As an example, the RSRP may include L1-RSRP, filtered RSRP, L3-RSRP, and the like.

[0227] The SINR may be determined according to specific circumstances and is not limited here. As an example, the SINR may include L1-SINR, filtered SINR, L3-SINR, and the like.

[0228] In actual applications, the terminal sending the first information to the network device may be the terminal sending CRI, SSBID, TCI state ID, RSRP, SINR, event identifier, no alternative RS, etc. to the network device. As an example, the terminal sends a new CRI / SSBID or TCI state ID to the network to indicate that the network expects the beam to be switched to the reported CRI / SSBID or TCI state to be updated to the TCI state ID.

[0229] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0230] receiving a first RACH or a first SR requesting a second PUSCH or a second PUCCH sent by the terminal, and reporting the first information on the second PUSCH or the second PUCCH; or

[0231] receiving a second RACH or a second SR sent by the terminal to indicate the first information reported by the terminal on a third PUSCH or a third PUCCH.

[0232] In this embodiment, the first RACH and the first SR can be determined based on actual conditions and are not limited here. As an example, the first RACH can be a dedicated RACH resource; the first SR can be a dedicated SR request. The receiving of the first RACH or first SR requesting a second PUSCH or a second PUCCH sent by the terminal and reporting the first information on the second PUSCH or the second PUCCH can be understood as the network device receiving the dedicated RACH resource or the dedicated SR requesting a second PUSCH or a second PUCCH sent by the terminal and reporting the first information on the second PUSCH or the second PUCCH.

[0233] The second RACH and the second SR can be determined based on actual conditions and are not limited here. As an example, the second RACH can be a dedicated RACH resource; the second SR can be a dedicated SR request. The receiving of the first information reported by the terminal on the third PUSCH or the third PUCCH by the second RACH or the second SR sent by the terminal can be understood as the network device receiving the dedicated RACH resource or the dedicated SR request sent by the terminal to instruct the terminal to report the first information on the third PUSCH or the third PUCCH.

[0234] In actual applications, when there are PUSCH resources, the terminal directly reports the first information on the PUSCH, and the network device receives the first information reported by the terminal directly on the PUSCH; when there is no PUSCH scheduling, the terminal first sends a dedicated RACH resource or a dedicated SR to request a PUSCH resource, and then reports the first information on the PUSCH, and the network device receives the first information reported by the terminal on the PUSCH.

[0235] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0236] receiving a first parameter and a second parameter reported by the terminal;

[0237] When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate a CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier, where the CRI or SSBID corresponds to the CSI-RS and SSB in the first resource set;

[0238] When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0239] In this embodiment, the first parameter and the second parameter can be determined according to actual conditions and are not limited here. As an example, the value of the first parameter can include 0 or 1. The second parameter can be an indicator parameter.

[0240] The correspondence between the CRI or SSBID and the CSI-RS and SSB in the first resource set can be understood as the existence of a correspondence between the CRI or SSBID and the CSI-RS and SSB in the first resource set.

[0241] In actual applications, RRC separately configures the CSI-RS / SSB resource set for UE-triggered beam management measurement, and adds a new MAC CE; when the first parameter = 1, the CRI / SSBID field indicates that the CRI / SSBID represents the RS selected by the terminal from the CSI-RS / SSB resource set, and reports the L1-RSRP / L1-SINR of the indicated RS (optional). When the first parameter = 0, it indicates no candidate RS or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0242] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0243] receiving an association between the first information reported by the terminal and a channel state information reporting identifier, a channel state information resource configuration, or a channel state information resource set;

[0244] receiving a first parameter and a second parameter reported by the terminal;

[0245] When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier;

[0246] When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0247] In this embodiment, the channel state information reporting identifier, channel state information resource configuration, or channel state information resource set can be determined based on actual conditions and is not limited here. As an example, the channel state information reporting identifier can be recorded as CSI reporting; the channel state information resource configuration can be recorded as CSI resource setting; and the channel state information resource set can be recorded as a CSI-RS / SSB resource set.

[0248] The association relationship can be determined according to actual conditions and is not limited here. As an example, the association relationship can be recorded as CRI / SSBID.

[0249] Reporting a first parameter and a second parameter; wherein the first parameter and the second parameter can be determined according to actual conditions and are not limited here. As an example, the value of the first parameter can include 0 or 1. The second parameter can be an indication parameter.

[0250] In actual applications, a new MAC CE is added, and the MAC CE is associated with one CSI reporting or CSIresource setting. The CRI / SSBID reported in the MAC CE indicates the X CRI / SSBIDs in the CSI-RS / SSB resource set corresponding to the associated CSI reporting or CSI resource setting, and reports the L1-RSRP / L1-SINR corresponding to the CRI / SSBID (optional). When the first parameter = 1, the CRI / SSBID field indicates that the CRI / SSBID represents the RS selected by the terminal from the CSI-RS / SSB resource set, and reports the L1-RSRP / L1-SINR of the indicated RS (optional). When the first parameter = 0, it indicates no candidate RS or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0251] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0252] receiving a first parameter and a second parameter reported by the terminal;

[0253] When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier;

[0254] When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0255] The first parameter and the second parameter can be determined according to actual conditions and are not limited here. As an example, the value of the first parameter can include 0 or 1. The second parameter can be an indicator parameter.

[0256] In actual applications, a new MAC CE is added, and the MAC CE is pre-configured to associate one CSI reporting or CSI resource setting. The CRI / SSBID reported in the MAC CE indicates the X CRI / SSBIDs in the CSI-RS / SSB resource set corresponding to the associated CSI reporting or CSI resource setting, and reports the L1-RSRP / L1-SINR corresponding to the CRI / SSBID (optional). When the first parameter = 1, the CRI / SSBID field indicates that the CRI / SSBID represents the RS selected by the terminal from the CSI-RS / SSB resource set, and reports the L1-RSRP / L1-SINR of the indicated RS (optional). When the first parameter = 0, it indicates no candidate RS or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0257] In one embodiment, the first information includes a TCI state ID or no alternative reference information; and the method further includes:

[0258] receiving the TCI state ID reported by the terminal; the TCI state ID is used to represent the target TCI state ID that the terminal expects to apply; or,

[0259] The no alternative reference signal information reported by the terminal is received; the no alternative reference signal information is used to indicate that no alternative reference signal meets the preset condition.

[0260] In this embodiment, the first information includes TCI state ID; the TCI state ID is used to represent the target TCI state ID that the terminal expects to apply; receiving the TCI state ID reported by the terminal can be understood as a network device receiving a new TCI state ID reported by the terminal, and the new TCI state ID is used to indicate that the network expects the beam to switch to the reported TCI state and update to the TCI state ID.

[0261] The first information includes no alternative reference information; the no alternative reference information is used to characterize that no alternative reference signal meets the preset condition; wherein, the preset condition can be determined according to the specific situation and is not limited here. As an example, the preset condition may include at least one of the following: the RSRP or SINR of the RS or SSB of the QCL configured in the TCI state is less than the first preset threshold; the RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first RS is greater than the second preset threshold; the RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the second preset threshold; the RSRP or SINR of at least one of the preconfigured first RS or the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the RSRP or SINR of the QCL configured in the TCI state by a third preset threshold; the quality of the first beam is less than the fourth preset threshold; the quality of at least one second beam is greater than the quality of the first beam by a fifth preset threshold; the quality of the second beam is greater than the sixth preset threshold. In practical applications, the preset condition may be referred to as the first condition.

[0262] For ease of understanding, the example communication method of this application is specifically an uplink terminal feedback method. When the terminal determines that the first condition is met (for example, the L1-RSRP of the reference RS of the QCL configured in the TCI state is less than a certain threshold value), the terminal sends a new CRI / SSBID or TCI state ID to the network to indicate that the network expects the beam to switch to the reported CRI / SSBID or TCI state to update to the TCI stateID. The terminal reports the CRI / SSBID or TCIstate ID on PUSCH. This patent focuses on how to report or TCI state ID, or CRI / SSBID, and the corresponding L1-RSRP / L1-SINR (optional) on PUSCH.

[0263] The first condition may include the following:

[0264] Event-1: Quality of the current beam is worse than a certain threshold (i.e., Event-1: The quality of the current beam is worse than the threshold).

[0265] Event-2: Quality of at least one new beam, such as L1-RSRP, becomes threshold value better than the current beam (i.e., Event-2: The quality of at least one new beam (such as L1-RSRP) is better than the threshold value).

[0266] Event-3: Quality of a new beam is better than a certain threshold (i.e., Event-3: The quality of the new beam is better than a certain threshold).

[0267] Event-4: Quality of the current beam is worse than a threshold 1, and quality of at least one new beam is better than a threshold 2 (i.e., Event-4: The quality of the current beam is worse than the threshold, and the quality of at least one new beam is better than the threshold).

[0268] Example 1: Reporting the CRI / SSBID or TCI state ID in the MAC CE of a Regular / periodic long BSR (Buffer Status Report):

[0269] 1) When at least one LCG_i=0, after the buffer size field corresponding to LCG_i=1 ends, the remaining bit field is used to report the CRI / SSBID or TCI state ID. When there are more than or equal to X LCG_i=0, a maximum of X CRI / SSBIDs or TCI state IDs can be reported or the first parameter indicates no candidate RS. The value of X can be configured by the network side, but when the bit resources of the BSR are insufficient, the number of CRI / SSBIDs or TCI state IDs reported is determined based on the remaining bits of the BSR. This content can be combined with Figure 1 Understand.

[0270] 2) For the network side, if at least one LCG_i=0, and the bit field after the end of the buffer size field corresponding to LCG_i=1 is not all 0, it means that the remaining bit field reports the CRI / SSBID or TCI state ID corresponding to the beam management resource set triggered by the terminal, or the first parameter indicates no candidate RS.

[0271] 3) If the CRI / SSBID or TCI state ID is reported in the BSR, there is no need to schedule PUSCH to report the CRI / SSBID or TCI state ID.

[0272] Example 2: When PUSCH resources are available, the report is directly sent on PUSCH; when there is no PUSCH scheduling, the terminal first sends dedicated RACH resources or dedicated SR to request PUSCH resources, and then reports on PUSCH:

[0273] 1) Option 1: RRC configures a separate CSI-RS / SSB resource set for UE-triggered beam management measurements, adding MAC CE:

[0274] a) When the first parameter = 1, the CRI / SSBID field indicates that the terminal selects the RS from the CSI-RS / SSB resource set, and reports the L1-RSRP / L1-SINR of the indicated RS (optional)

[0275] b) When the first parameter = 0, it indicates no candidate RS.

[0276] This content can be understood in conjunction with Table 1, which is a schematic table of the first parameter of the embodiment of the present application.

[0277] Table 1

[0278]

[0279] or

[0280]

[0281] 2) Option 2: Add a new MAC CE, and the MAC CE is associated with 1 CSI reporting or CSI resource setting. The CRI / SSBID reported in the MAC CE indicates the X CRI / SSBIDs in the CSI-RS / SSB resource set corresponding to the associated CSI reporting or CSIresource setting, and reports the L1-RSRP / L1-SINR corresponding to the CRI / SSBID (optional). This content can be understood in conjunction with Table 2, which is a schematic table of CRI / SSBIDs reported in the MAC CE of an embodiment of the present application.

[0282] Table 2

[0283]

[0284] 3) Option 3: Add a new MAC CE to directly report X TCI state IDs, which are used to indicate the target TCI state IDs that the terminal expects to update. This content can be understood in conjunction with Table 3, which is a schematic table showing the example of adding a new MAC CE to directly report X TCI state IDs in this embodiment.

[0285] Table 3

[0286] R TCI state ID-1 R TCI state ID-2

[0287] 4) Option 4: Adds a new MAC CE to indicate no candidate RS.

[0288] The present application solution proposes a terminal-triggered beam management process, which solves the problems of high indication delay and overhead in traditional networks.

[0289] In order to implement the method of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device, which is set on the terminal, such as Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application; the device 400 includes:

[0290] The sending unit 401 is configured to send first information to a network device when the terminal determines that a preset condition is met, where the first information is used to indicate a measurement result of the terminal.

[0291] In one embodiment, the preset condition includes at least one of the following:

[0292] The reference signal RS or synchronization signal of the quasi-co-located QCL and the reference signal received power RSRP or signal-to-noise ratio SINR of the physical broadcast channel block SSB configured in the transmission configuration indication state TCI state are less than a first preset threshold;

[0293] The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first RS is greater than a second preset threshold;

[0294] The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first SSB is greater than a second preset threshold;

[0295] The RSRP or SINR of at least one of the preconfigured first RS or the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the reference signal received power RSRP or signal-to-noise ratio SINR of the RS or SSB of the quasi-co-location QCL configured in the transmission configuration indication state TCI state, which is greater than a third preset threshold;

[0296] The quality of the first beam is less than a fourth preset threshold;

[0297] The quality of at least one second beam is greater than the quality of the first beam by a fifth preset threshold;

[0298] The quality of the second beam is greater than a sixth preset threshold.

[0299] In one embodiment, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0300] Channel state information reference signal identifier CRI;

[0301] Synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block identifier SSBID;

[0302] Transmission Configuration Indication State Identifier TCI state ID;

[0303] Reference signal received power RSRP;

[0304] Signal-to-noise ratio (SINR);

[0305] Event identifier;

[0306] No alternative RS.

[0307] In one embodiment, the apparatus 400 includes a reporting unit configured to report the first information in a media access control element MAC CE of a buffer status report BSR.

[0308] In one embodiment, the reporting unit is further configured to report the first information in the MAC CE when a value of at least one logical channel group LCG in the BSR is zero.

[0309] In one embodiment, the device 400 also includes a determination unit for determining the number of LCG values ​​that are zero; when the number of LCG values ​​that are zero is greater than or equal to a seventh preset threshold, determining that the number of reported CRIs or SSBIDs or TCI state IDs or SINRs or RSRPs or event identifiers is less than or equal to the seventh preset threshold; the seventh preset threshold is configured by the network device.

[0310] In one embodiment, the reporting unit is further used to send a first random access channel RACH or a first scheduling request SR to the network device to request a second PUSCH or a second PUCCH, and report the first information on the second PUSCH or the second PUCCH; or, send a second RACH or a second SR to the network device to instruct the terminal to report the first information on a third PUSCH or a third PUCCH.

[0311] In one embodiment, the apparatus 400 further includes a configuration unit and an indication unit; wherein,

[0312] The configuration unit is configured to configure a first resource set; the first resource set includes a CSI-RS or an SSB;

[0313] The reporting unit is further configured to report the first parameter and the second parameter;

[0314] The indication unit is used to use the second parameter to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier when the first parameter value is 1, and the CRI or SSBID corresponds to the CSI-RS and SSB in the first resource set; when the first parameter value is 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0315] In one embodiment, the reporting unit is further configured to report an association between the first information and a channel state information reporting identifier, a channel state information resource configuration, or a channel state information resource set; and to report the first parameter and the second parameter;

[0316] The indication unit is also used to use the second parameter to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier when the first parameter value is 1; when the first parameter value is 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0317] In one embodiment, the configuration unit is further configured to pre-configure an association between the first information and a channel state information reporting identifier, a channel state information resource configuration, or a channel state information resource set;

[0318] The reporting unit is further configured to report the first parameter and the second parameter;

[0319] The indication unit is also used to use the second parameter to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier when the first parameter value is 1; when the first parameter value is 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0320] In one embodiment, the first information includes a TCI state ID or no alternative reference information; the reporting unit is further used to report the TCI state ID; the TCI state ID is used to represent the target TCI state ID that the terminal expects to apply; or, the no alternative reference information is reported; the no alternative reference information is used to represent that no alternative reference signal meets the preset condition.

[0321] In order to implement the method on the network device side of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device, which is set on the network device, such as Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. The device 500 includes:

[0322] The receiving unit 501 is configured to receive first information sent by the terminal when the terminal determines that a preset condition is met, where the first information is used to indicate a measurement result of the terminal.

[0323] In one embodiment, the preset condition includes at least one of the following:

[0324] The reference signal RS or synchronization signal of the quasi-co-located QCL and the reference signal received power RSRP or signal-to-noise ratio SINR of the physical broadcast channel block SSB configured in the transmission configuration indication state TCI state are less than a first preset threshold;

[0325] The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first RS is greater than a second preset threshold;

[0326] The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first SSB is greater than a second preset threshold;

[0327] The RSRP or SINR of at least one of the preconfigured first RS or the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the reference signal received power RSRP or signal-to-noise ratio SINR of the RS or SSB of the quasi-co-location QCL configured in the transmission configuration indication state TCI state, which is greater than a third preset threshold;

[0328] The quality of the first beam is less than a fourth preset threshold;

[0329] The quality of at least one second beam is greater than the quality of the first beam by a fifth preset threshold;

[0330] The quality of the second beam is greater than a sixth preset threshold.

[0331] In one embodiment, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0332] Channel state information reference signal identifier CRI;

[0333] Synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block identifier SSBID;

[0334] Transmission configuration indication state identifier TCI state ID;

[0335] Reference signal received power RSRP;

[0336] Signal-to-noise ratio (SINR);

[0337] Event identifier;

[0338] No alternative RS.

[0339] In one embodiment, the receiving unit 501 is further used to receive a first random access channel RACH or a first scheduling request SR sent by the terminal requesting a second PUSCH or a second PUCCH, and the first information reported on the second PUSCH or the second PUCCH; or, to receive a second RACH or a second SR sent by the terminal indicating the first information reported by the terminal on a third PUSCH or a third PUCCH.

[0340] In one embodiment, the device 500 further includes an indication unit; wherein,

[0341] The receiving unit 501 is further configured to receive the first parameter and the second parameter reported by the terminal;

[0342] The indication unit is used to use the second parameter to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier when the first parameter value is 1, and the CRI or SSBID corresponds to the CSI-RS and SSB in the first resource set; when the first parameter value is 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0343] In one embodiment, the receiving unit 501 is further configured to receive an association between the first information reported by the terminal and a channel state information reporting identifier, a channel state information resource configuration, or a channel state information resource set; and receive a first parameter and a second parameter reported by the terminal;

[0344] The indication unit is also used to use the second parameter to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier when the first parameter value is 1; and when the first parameter value is 0, use the second parameter to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0345] In one embodiment, the receiving unit 501 is further configured to receive the first parameter and the second parameter reported by the terminal;

[0346] The indication unit is also used to use the second parameter to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier when the first parameter value is 1; and when the first parameter value is 0, use the second parameter to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

[0347] In one embodiment, the first information includes a TCI state ID or no alternative reference information; the receiving unit 501 is further used to receive the TCI state ID reported by the terminal; the TCI state ID is used to represent the target TCI state ID that the terminal expects to apply; or, receive the no alternative reference information reported by the terminal; the no alternative reference information is used to represent that no alternative reference signal meets the preset condition.

[0348] It should be noted that the communication device provided in the above embodiments is illustrated only by the division of the above-mentioned program modules when performing communication. In actual applications, the above-mentioned processing can be assigned to different program modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the above-described processing. In addition, the communication device and the communication method embodiment provided in the above embodiments are based on the same concept. The specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0349] Based on the hardware implementation of the above-mentioned program module, an embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including: a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor, wherein, when the first processor is used to run the computer program, the steps in the communication method provided in the above-mentioned embodiment are implemented.

[0350] Based on the hardware implementation of the above-mentioned program module, an embodiment of the present application also provides a network device, including: a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor, wherein the second processor is used to implement the steps in the communication method provided in the above-mentioned embodiment when running the computer program.

[0351] Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the communication method provided in the above embodiment are implemented.

[0352] Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the communication method provided in the above embodiment are implemented.

[0353] It should be noted that the description of the above storage medium and device embodiments is similar to the description of the above method embodiments and has similar beneficial effects as the method embodiments. For technical details not disclosed in the storage medium and device embodiments of this application, please refer to the description of the method embodiments of this application for understanding.

[0354] It should be noted that Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 As shown, the terminal 600 includes: a first processor 601 and a first memory 603 . Optionally, the terminal 600 may further include a first communication interface 602 .

[0355] It is understood that the first memory 603 can be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or can include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic random access memory (FRAM), a flash memory, a magnetic surface memory, an optical disc, or a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface memory can be a magnetic disk memory or a magnetic tape memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), synchronous static random access memory (SSRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct rambus random access memory (DRRAM).The first memory 603 described in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.

[0356] The methods disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application can be applied to the first processor 601 or implemented by the first processor 601. The first processor 601 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. During implementation, each step of the above method can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the first processor 601 or by software instructions. The above-mentioned first processor 601 can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The first processor 601 can implement or execute the various methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The steps of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly implemented as being executed by a hardware decoding processor, or can be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a storage medium, which is located in the first memory 603. The first processor 601 reads the information in the first memory 603 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.

[0357] It should be noted that Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the network device in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 7 As shown, the network device 700 includes: a second processor 701 and a second memory 703 . Optionally, the network device 700 may further include a second communication interface 702 .

[0358] It is understood that the second memory 703 can be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or can include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic random access memory (FRAM), a flash memory, a magnetic surface memory, an optical disc, or a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface memory can be a magnetic disk memory or a magnetic tape memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), synchronous static random access memory (SSRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct rambus random access memory (DRRAM).The second memory 703 described in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.

[0359] The methods disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application can be applied to the second processor 701 or implemented by the second processor 701. The second processor 701 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. During implementation, each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of the hardware in the second processor 701 or by instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned second processor 701 can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The second processor 701 can implement or execute the various methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. The steps of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as being executed by a hardware decoding processor, or can be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a storage medium, which is located in the second memory 703. The second processor 701 reads the information in the second memory 703 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.

[0360] In order to implement the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, such as Figure 8 As shown, Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the communication system structure of an embodiment of the present application, which includes: a terminal 801 and a network device 802.

[0361] Here, it should be noted that the specific processing procedures of the terminal 801 and the network device 802 have been described in detail above and will not be repeated here.

[0362] In an exemplary embodiment, the device may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), DSPs, programmable logic devices (PLDs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers (MCUs), microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the aforementioned method.

[0363] It should be understood that "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" mentioned throughout the specification means that the specific features, structures or characteristics related to the embodiment are included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Therefore, "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" appearing throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, these specific features, structures or characteristics can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application. The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are for description only and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0364] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising the element.

[0365] The methods disclosed in the several method embodiments provided in this application can be arbitrarily combined without conflict to obtain new method embodiments.

[0366] The features disclosed in the several product embodiments provided in this application can be arbitrarily combined without conflict to obtain new product embodiments.

[0367] The features disclosed in the several method or device embodiments provided in this application can be arbitrarily combined without conflict to obtain new method embodiments or device embodiments.

[0368] The above is merely an embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

[0369] It should be noted that: "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0370] In addition, the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined without conflict.

[0371] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A communication method, characterized in that: Applied to terminals, including: When the terminal determines that the preset condition is met, the terminal sends first information to the network device, where the first information is used to indicate the measurement result of the terminal.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The preset conditions include at least one of the following: The reference signal RS or synchronization signal of the quasi-co-located QCL and the reference signal received power RSRP or signal-to-noise ratio SINR of the physical broadcast channel block SSB configured in the transmission configuration indication state TCI state are less than a first preset threshold; The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first RS is greater than a second preset threshold; The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first SSB is greater than a second preset threshold; The RSRP or SINR of at least one of the preconfigured first RS or the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the reference signal received power RSRP or signal-to-noise ratio SINR of the RS or SSB of the quasi-co-location QCL configured in the transmission configuration indication state TCI state, which is greater than a third preset threshold; The quality of the first beam is less than a fourth preset threshold; The quality of at least one second beam is greater than the quality of the first beam by a fifth preset threshold; The quality of the second beam is greater than a sixth preset threshold.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The first information includes at least one of the following: Channel state information reference signal identifier CRI; Synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block identifier SSBID; Transmission Configuration Indication State Identifier TCI state ID; Reference signal received power RSRP; Signal-to-noise ratio (SINR); Event identifier; No alternative RS.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The method further comprises: The first information is reported in a media access control element MAC CE of a buffer status report BSR.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Reporting the first information in a media access control element MAC CE of a buffer status report BSR includes: When a value of at least one logical channel group LCG in the BSR is zero, the first information is reported in the MAC CE.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The method comprises: determining the number of zero values ​​of the LCG; When the number of LCG values ​​​​that are zero is greater than or equal to the seventh preset threshold, it is determined that the number of reported CRI or the SSBID or the TCI state ID or the SINR or the RSRP or the event identifier is less than or equal to the seventh preset threshold; the seventh preset threshold is configured by the network device.

7. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The method further comprises: The first information is reported on a first physical uplink shared channel PUSCH or a first physical uplink control channel PUCCH.

8. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The method further comprises: Sending a first random access channel RACH or a first scheduling request SR to the network device to request a second PUSCH or a second PUCCH, and reporting the first information on the second PUSCH or the second PUCCH; or, A second RACH or a second SR is sent to the network device to instruct the terminal to report the first information on a third PUSCH or a third PUCCH.

9. The method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that The method further comprises: Configuring a first resource set; wherein the first resource set includes a CSI-RS or an SSB; Report the first parameter and the second parameter; When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate a CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier, where the CRI or SSBID corresponds to the CSI-RS and SSB in the first resource set; When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

10. The method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that The method further comprises: Reporting an association between the first information and a channel state information reporting identifier, a channel state information resource configuration, or a channel state information resource set; Report the first parameter and the second parameter; When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier; When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

11. The method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that The method further comprises: Pre-configuring an association between the first information and a channel state information reporting identifier, a channel state information resource configuration, or a channel state information resource set; Report the first parameter and the second parameter; When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier; When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

12. The method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that The first information includes a TCI state ID or no alternative reference information; the method further includes: Reporting the TCI state ID; the TCI state ID is used to represent the target TCI state ID that the terminal expects to apply; or, The no alternative reference information is reported; the no alternative reference information is used to indicate that no alternative reference signal meets the preset condition.

13. A communication method, characterized in that: Applicable to network equipment, including: When the terminal determines that the preset condition is met, first information sent by the terminal is received, where the first information is used to indicate a measurement result of the terminal.

14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that The preset conditions include at least one of the following: The reference signal RS or synchronization signal of the quasi-co-located QCL and the reference signal received power RSRP or signal-to-noise ratio SINR of the physical broadcast channel block SSB configured in the transmission configuration indication state TCI state are less than a first preset threshold; The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first RS is greater than a second preset threshold; The RSRP or SINR of the preconfigured first SSB is greater than a second preset threshold; The RSRP or SINR of at least one of the preconfigured first RS or the preconfigured first SSB is greater than the reference signal received power RSRP or signal-to-noise ratio SINR of the RS or SSB of the quasi-co-location QCL configured in the transmission configuration indication state TCI state, which is greater than a third preset threshold; The quality of the first beam is less than a fourth preset threshold; The quality of at least one second beam is greater than the quality of the first beam by a fifth preset threshold; The quality of the second beam is greater than a sixth preset threshold.

15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that The first information includes at least one of the following: Channel state information reference signal identifier CRI; Synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block identifier SSBID; Transmission Configuration Indication State Identifier TCI state ID; Reference signal received power RSRP; Signal-to-noise ratio (SINR); Event identifier; No alternative RS.

16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that The method further comprises: receiving a first random access channel RACH or a first scheduling request SR sent by the terminal requesting a second PUSCH or a second PUCCH, and reporting the first information on the second PUSCH or the second PUCCH; or receiving a second RACH or a second SR sent by the terminal to indicate the first information reported by the terminal on a third PUSCH or a third PUCCH.

17. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that The method further comprises: receiving a first parameter and a second parameter reported by the terminal; When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate a CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier, where the CRI or SSBID corresponds to the CSI-RS and SSB in the first resource set; When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

18. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that The method further comprises: receiving an association between the first information reported by the terminal and a channel state information reporting identifier, a channel state information resource configuration, or a channel state information resource set; receiving a first parameter and a second parameter reported by the terminal; When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier; When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

19. The method according to claim 16, wherein The method further comprises: receiving a first parameter and a second parameter reported by the terminal; When the value of the first parameter is 1, the second parameter is used to indicate CRI or SSBID or TCI state ID or SINR or RSRP or event identifier; When the first parameter takes a value of 0, the second parameter is used to indicate that there is no alternative reference signal or the second parameter bit field is reserved.

20. The method according to claim 16, wherein The first information includes a TCI state ID or no alternative reference information; the method further includes: receiving the TCI state ID reported by the terminal; the TCI state ID is used to represent the target TCI state ID that the terminal expects to apply; or, The no alternative reference signal information reported by the terminal is received; the no alternative reference signal information is used to indicate that no alternative reference signal meets the preset condition.

21. A communication device, characterized in that: Settings on the terminal include: The sending unit is configured to send first information to a network device when the terminal determines that a preset condition is met, where the first information is used to indicate a measurement result of the terminal.

22. A communication device, characterized in that: Set on network devices, including: The receiving unit is configured to receive first information sent by the terminal when the terminal determines that a preset condition is met, where the first information is used to indicate a measurement result of the terminal.

23. A terminal, characterized in that: include: a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, Wherein, when the first processor is used to run the computer program, it executes the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 12.

24. A network device, characterized in that: include: a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program capable of being executed on the processor, Wherein, when the second processor is used to run the computer program, it executes the steps of the method according to any one of claims 13 to 20.

25. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that The computer program implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 12 when executed by a processor; or, the computer program implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 13 to 20 when executed by a processor.

26. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, or the steps of the method according to any one of claims 13 to 20.