A multi-channel combining power test system and method

By using a multi-channel combined power testing system, environmental and device information is acquired in real time, and frequency response compensation and temperature and humidity coupling correction are performed. This solves the measurement error problem caused by environmental changes and device aging, and achieves high-precision power detection.

CN120870659BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12江苏神州半导体科技股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511358520.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-23
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multi-channel combined power testing methods are inaccurate under the influence of changes in ambient temperature and humidity and device aging, especially with significant errors in high temperature and high humidity environments. Furthermore, existing compensation methods fail to effectively eliminate the coupling effects of temperature and humidity and the nonlinear effects of device aging.

Method used

A multi-channel combined power test system is adopted, including an information acquisition module, a single-channel power calculation module, a power correction module, and a multi-channel combined power calculation module. By acquiring environmental information and device status in real time, the system calculates the power of single channels and multiple channels, and introduces frequency response compensation, temperature and humidity coupling compensation, and aging coefficient for accurate correction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces errors caused by environmental fluctuations and device aging, improves signal power detection accuracy, adapts to complex environmental changes, and maintains high-precision power measurement results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of combined power testing, in particular to a multi-channel combined power testing system and method, which comprises an information acquisition module, a single-channel power calculation module, a power correction module and a multi-channel combined power calculation module; the information acquisition module is used for acquiring first working information and second working information; the single-channel power calculation module is used for calculating the first power of each single channel according to the first working information; the power correction module is used for correcting the first power according to the second working information to obtain the second power; compared with the common single-channel power calculation method, the application effectively reduces the error caused by environmental fluctuation, considers the performance attenuation of the detector in long-term use, can effectively improve the detection precision of the signal power, and in addition, the power influence value of the first power is calculated in real time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of combined power testing, specifically to a power testing system and method for multi-channel combined circuits. Background Technology

[0002] In existing multi-channel combined power testing methods, the testing equipment is highly sensitive to environmental temperature and humidity. For example, in environments with large day-night temperature differences or high humidity, the performance of the testing equipment will drift significantly due to environmental fluctuations, resulting in inaccurate power measurement results. Existing solutions only correct the effects of temperature and humidity through linear compensation, while ignoring the coupling effects between temperature and humidity, such as the increased nonlinear insertion loss in high temperature and high humidity environments, which cannot completely eliminate the errors caused by environmental fluctuations.

[0003] In addition, the testing equipment will experience aging during long-term use, which will lead to a decrease in its sensitivity or drift of the bias voltage. Existing methods mostly use a fixed aging coefficient for compensation, which fails to distinguish the effects of linear aging (such as uniform device decay) and nonlinear aging (such as accelerated oxidation and material fatigue). Especially under complex working conditions (such as high temperature accelerated aging), the measurement accuracy will gradually decrease over time. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a multi-channel combined power testing system and method, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A power testing system for multi-channel combining includes an information acquisition module, a single-channel power calculation module, a power correction module, and a multi-channel combining power calculation module;

[0007] The information acquisition module is used to acquire the first working information and the second working information;

[0008] The single-channel power calculation module is used to calculate the first power of each single channel based on the first operating information. ;

[0009] The power correction module is used to adjust the first power based on the second operating information. Perform calibration to obtain the second power. ;

[0010] The multi-channel combined power calculation module is used to calculate the power based on the second power. Calculate the combined power of multi-channel combiners .

[0011] Furthermore, the initial operating information includes the raw voltage of each individual channel. , the detector sensitivity of each single-channel corresponding detector , and the bias voltage of the detector ;

[0012] The second working information includes the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity.

[0013] Further, the specific calculation steps of the first power are as follows:

[0014] S11, calculating the detection voltage according to the bias voltage , and the calculation formula is as follows:

[0015]

[0016] S12, calculating the linear power according to the detection voltage and the detector sensitivity, and the calculation formula is as follows:

[0017]

[0018] S13, converting the linear power into the logarithmic power , and the calculation formula is as follows:

[0019]

[0020] S14, calculating the first power according to the logarithmic power , and the calculation formula is as follows:

[0021]

[0022] wherein, represents the frequency response compensation of the detector .

[0023] Further, the specific calculation steps of the second power are as follows:

[0024] S21, obtaining the test information of a plurality of test detectors, and the test information includes the first received test power, the second received test power, the third received test power, the fourth received test power, the fifth received test power and the sixth received test power;

[0025] S22, calculating the single-item compensation coefficient according to the test information, and the single-item compensation coefficient includes the temperature compensation coefficient , the humidity compensation coefficient , the linear aging coefficient and the nonlinear aging coefficient ;

[0026] S23, calculating coupling compensation coefficients according to the test information and the single compensation coefficients, the coupling compensation coefficients including a temperature-humidity coupling coefficient , a temperature-aging coupling coefficient , and a humidity-aging coupling coefficient ;

[0027] S24, correcting the first power according to the single compensation coefficients and the coupling compensation coefficients to obtain a second power .

[0028] Further, in step S21, the following steps are specifically included:

[0029] S211, presetting a reference temperature and a reference humidity, and detecting a standard test power of a test detector;

[0030] S212, setting a temperature variation gradient, adjusting the test temperature from low to high at the reference humidity, emitting a signal of a fixed power to the test detector each time of adjustment, and detecting a first received test power of the test detector;

[0031] S213, setting a humidity variation gradient, adjusting the test humidity from low to high at the reference temperature, emitting a signal of a fixed power to the test detector each time of adjustment, and detecting a second received test power of the test detector;

[0032] S214, intermittently emitting a signal of a fixed power to the test detector at the reference humidity and the reference temperature, and detecting a third received test power of the test detector;

[0033] S215, adjusting the test temperature and the test humidity simultaneously according to the temperature variation gradient and the humidity variation gradient, emitting a signal of a fixed power to the test detector each time of adjustment, and detecting a fourth received test power of the test detector;

[0034] S216, at the reference humidity, setting a plurality of test detectors according to the temperature variation gradient, each of which works at a fixed temperature, then intermittently emitting a signal of a fixed power to each of the test detectors, and detecting a fifth received test power of the test detector;

[0035] S217, at the reference temperature, setting a plurality of test detectors according to the humidity variation gradient, intermittently emitting a signal of a fixed power to each of the test detectors, and detecting a sixth received test power of the test detector.

[0036] Further, in step S22, the linear aging coefficient is calculated according to the following formula:

[0037]

[0038] In the formula, This indicates the cumulative usage time of the test detector; Indicates the cumulative usage time of the test detector. The third receiving test power was then performed. This indicates the third receiving test power when the test detector is used for the first time.

[0039] Nonlinear aging coefficient The calculation formula is:

[0040]

[0041] Temperature compensation coefficient The calculation formula is:

[0042]

[0043] In the formula, Indicates reference humidity and temperature The first received test power; This indicates the standard test power at reference humidity and reference temperature. This indicates the test temperature of the environment in which the test detector is located; Indicates reference temperature;

[0044] Humidity compensation coefficient The calculation formula is:

[0045]

[0046] In the formula, Indicates reference temperature and humidity The second received test power; This indicates the test humidity of the environment in which the test detector is located; Indicates reference humidity.

[0047] Furthermore, in step S23, the temperature and humidity coupling coefficient The calculation formula is:

[0048]

[0049] In the formula, This indicates the fourth receiving test power of the detector under reference temperature and reference humidity conditions. Indicates temperature and humidity The fourth received power test; Indicates temperature The difference between the reference temperature and the reference temperature; Indicates humidity the difference between the reference humidity and the humidity;

[0050] temperature-aging coupling coefficient The calculation formula is:

[0051]

[0052] In the formula, represents the difference between the reference humidity and the humidity and the temperature after the cumulative use time and the fifth receiving test power of the initial use; represents the difference between the reference humidity and the humidity and the temperature after the cumulative use time after the initial use and the fifth receiving test power;

[0053] humidity-aging coupling coefficient The calculation formula is:

[0054]

[0055] In the formula, represents the difference between the reference humidity and the humidity and the temperature after the cumulative use time and the sixth receiving test power of the initial use; represents the difference between the reference humidity and the humidity and the temperature after the cumulative use time and the sixth receiving test power of the initial use.

[0056] Further, in step S24, the second power The calculation formula is:

[0057]

[0058] In the formula,

[0059]

[0060] In the formula, represents the power influence value of the ambient temperature, the ambient humidity, and the use time of the detector on the first power.

[0061] Further, the comprehensive power The calculation formula is:

[0062]

[0063] In the formula, represents the total number of single channels in the combined channel; represents the second power of the i-th single channel.

[0064] A power test method of a multi-channel combination, comprising the following steps:

[0065] S1, obtaining first working information and second working information;

[0066] S2, calculating a first power of each single channel according to the first working information ;

[0067] S3, a power correction module is used for correcting the first power according to the second working information to obtain a second power ;

[0068] S4, a multi-channel combination power calculation module is used for calculating a comprehensive power of the multi-channel combination according to the second power .

[0069] Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a power test system and method of a multi-channel combination, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0070] 1. Compared with the common single-path power calculation method, the present application effectively reduces the error caused by environmental fluctuations, and takes into account the performance decay of the detector in long-term use, so as to effectively improve the detection accuracy of the signal power. In addition, the power influence value of the first power is calculated in real time, which can adapt to complex environments such as large day-night temperature difference and high humidity in rainy season, and maintain high accuracy.

[0071] 2. When calculating the first power, the corresponding deviation of the correction detector at different frequencies is fully considered, so a frequency response compensation value is introduced to ensure that the power measurement result remains accurate at different frequencies. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0072] The accompanying drawings used to provide further understanding of the present application, constitute a part of the present application, the illustrative embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0073] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a power test system of a multi-channel combination of the present application;

[0074] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a power test method of a multi-channel combination of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0075] ​In order to make the above objectives, characteristics and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. By this, the realization process of how to apply technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented.

[0076] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the following embodiment methods can be completed by programs instructing related hardware, therefore, the present application can adopt a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the present application can adopt a computer program product in the form of being implemented on one or more computer usable storage media (including but not limited to disk memory, CD-ROM, optical memory, etc.) containing computer usable program codes.

[0077] In a multi-channel combined power test system, accurate measurement of the power of each single channel is a key link to ensure the performance of the communication system. However, the traditional test method is often significantly affected by environmental and operational factors in practical application, resulting in increased measurement error and affecting the reliability of the test results, including:

[0078] 1. Environmental noise interference: In a non-shielded test environment, external electromagnetic interference (such as radio frequency noise, power supply harmonics, etc.) may be coupled into the measured signal, resulting in a higher power measurement value, especially when high-sensitivity reception or weak signal testing is affected more significantly;

[0079] 2. Device drift caused by temperature and humidity changes: The parameters (such as insertion loss, gain) of devices such as combiners and amplifiers in a multi-channel combined system are easily affected by changes in environmental temperature and humidity, and if not calibrated in real time, it will cause power measurement deviation in long-term testing;

[0080] For the above problems, please refer to Figure 1 The first embodiment of the present application proposes a multi-channel combined power test system, which includes an information acquisition module, a single channel power calculation module, a power correction module and a multi-channel combined power calculation module.

[0081] The information acquisition module is used to acquire first working information and second working information; specifically, the first working information includes the original voltage of each single channel , the detector sensitivity of the detector corresponding to each single channel , and the bias voltage of the detector The second set of operating information includes ambient temperature and ambient humidity. Specifically, the original voltage is obtained by converting the radio frequency power into a DC voltage output value through a detector. It should be noted that the method for obtaining the original voltage is a common existing technology and will not be elaborated here. The detector sensitivity and bias voltage can be obtained from the technical manual provided by the detector manufacturer. Ambient temperature and ambient humidity are obtained by detecting temperature and humidity sensors, respectively. It should be noted that both ambient temperature sensors and humidity sensors are common existing technologies and will not be elaborated here.

[0082] The single-channel power calculation module is used to calculate the first power of each single channel based on the first operating information. Specifically, the first power The specific calculation steps are as follows:

[0083] S11, based on bias voltage Calculate the detector voltage The calculation formula is as follows:

[0084]

[0085] S12, Based on the detection voltage Calculating linear power with detector sensitivity The calculation formula is as follows:

[0086]

[0087] It should be noted that, The unit is ;

[0088] S13, linear power Convert to logarithmic power The calculation formula is as follows:

[0089]

[0090] It should be noted that, The dimensions are ;

[0091] S14. Based on logarithmic power Calculate the first power The calculation formula is as follows:

[0092]

[0093] In the formula, Indicates the frequency response compensation of the detector Specifically, frequency response compensation is obtained from the frequency response compensation data sheet provided by the manufacturer, as shown in the following table:

[0094]

[0095] It should be noted that the frequency response compensation value provided by the sound field manufacturer has been calibrated for the reference calibration;

[0096] In step S11 of the present application, the bias voltage of the detector is first removed to obtain a detection voltage, so as to eliminate the expected deviation and ensure that the voltage value calculated subsequently only reflects the actual signal power; in step S12, the detection voltage is converted into linear power, so as to realize the conversion of the voltage signal into a physical power value and provide a basis for subsequent calculation; in step S13, the linear power is converted into logarithmic power in decibel-milliwatt (dBm) units, and it should be noted that decibel-milliwatt (dBm) is a commonly used power unit in the communication field, which is convenient for direct comparison and analysis of signal strength; in step S14, when calculating the first power, the corresponding deviation of the corrected detector at different frequencies is fully considered, so that a frequency response compensation value is introduced to ensure that the power measurement result remains accurate at different frequencies.

[0097] The power correction module is configured to correct the first power according to the second working information to obtain a second power ; Specifically, the environmental temperature, the environmental humidity and the aging degree of the detector will all affect the calculation accuracy of the single-channel power to a certain extent. The common calculation method can consider the influence of each of the above factors on the power alone, but does not consider the mutual influence relationship between these factors. For example, in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, the metal oxidation of the combiner is accelerated, resulting in an increase in the insertion loss far exceeding the linear superposition of the influence of temperature and humidity alone; high temperature accelerates the aging of the device, such as the drying of the electrolytic capacitor, and the temperature drift coefficient of the aged device becomes larger; long-term high humidity causes the PCB to absorb moisture, and the humidity sensitivity of the aged device is enhanced. Therefore, the specific calculation steps of the second power are as follows:

[0098] S21, obtaining test information of a plurality of test detectors, the test information including a first received test power, a second received test power, a third received test power, a fourth received test power, a fifth received test power and a sixth received test power; Specifically, in step S21, the following steps are included:

[0099] S211, presetting a reference temperature and a reference humidity, and detecting a standard test power of the test detector;

[0100] S212, setting a temperature change gradient, adjusting the test temperature from low to high under the reference humidity, adjusting the test temperature each time, detecting the first received test power of the test detector, and emitting a fixed power signal to the test detector;

[0101] S213, setting a humidity change gradient, adjusting the test humidity from low to high at the reference temperature, each adjustment emitting a fixed power signal to the test detector and detecting a second received test power of the test detector;

[0102] S214, at the reference humidity and the reference temperature, intermittently emitting a fixed power signal to the test detector and detecting a third received test power of the test detector;

[0103] S215, adjusting the test temperature and the test humidity according to the temperature change gradient and the humidity change gradient, each adjustment emitting a fixed power signal to the test detector and detecting a fourth received test power of the test detector;

[0104] S216, at the reference humidity, setting a plurality of test detectors according to the temperature change gradient, each test detector working at a fixed temperature, then intermittently emitting a fixed power signal to each test detector and detecting a fifth received test power of the test detector;

[0105] S217, at the reference temperature, setting a plurality of test detectors according to the humidity change gradient, intermittently emitting a fixed power signal to each test detector and detecting a sixth received test power of the test detector.

[0106] It should be noted that the dimensions of the first received test power, the second received test power, the third received test power, the fourth received test power, the fifth received test power and the sixth received test power are all .

[0107] S22, calculating a single compensation coefficient according to the test information, the single compensation coefficient including a temperature compensation coefficient , a humidity compensation coefficient , a linear aging coefficient and a nonlinear aging coefficient ; specifically, in step S22, the calculation formula of the linear aging coefficient is:

[0108]

[0109] In the formula, represents the cumulative use time length of the test detector; represents the third received test power of the test detector after the cumulative use time ; represents the third received test power of the test detector when it is first used; it should be noted that and the third received test power referred to by both represent the test results under the conditions of step S214, the difference being that This indicates the test result of a completely new test detector, while This indicates the usage time of the test detector. The results of subsequent tests;

[0110] Nonlinear aging coefficient The calculation formula is:

[0111]

[0112] Temperature compensation coefficient The calculation formula is:

[0113]

[0114] In the formula, Indicates reference humidity and temperature The first received test power; This indicates the standard test power at reference humidity and reference temperature. This indicates the test temperature of the environment in which the test detector is located; Indicates reference temperature;

[0115] Humidity compensation coefficient The calculation formula is:

[0116]

[0117] In the formula, Indicates reference temperature and humidity The second received test power; This indicates the test humidity of the environment in which the test detector is located; Indicates reference humidity.

[0118] S23. Calculate the coupling compensation coefficient based on the test information and the individual compensation coefficients. The coupling compensation coefficient includes the temperature and humidity coupling coefficient. Temperature-aging coupling coefficient Humidity-aging coupling coefficient Specifically, in step S23, the temperature and humidity coupling coefficient... The calculation formula is:

[0119]

[0120] In the formula, This indicates the fourth receiving test power of the detector under reference temperature and reference humidity conditions. Indicates temperature and humidity The fourth received power test; Indicates temperature the difference between the test temperature and the reference temperature; the humidity the difference between the test humidity and the reference humidity; it is to be noted that and the fourth received test power refers to the test result under the condition of step S215, the difference being that the test result when the test temperature and the test humidity are the reference temperature and the reference humidity respectively, the test result when the test temperature and the test humidity are the temperature and the humidity respectively;

[0121] the temperature-aging coupling coefficient is calculated by the following formula:

[0122]

[0123] wherein, the difference between the fifth received test power after the cumulative use time and the initial use under the reference humidity and temperature ; the difference between the fifth received test power after the cumulative use time and the initial use under the reference humidity and the reference temperature; it is to be noted that and correspond to the detection method of step S216, the difference between the test result of the test detector after the use time and the initial use under the reference humidity and temperature ; the difference between the test result of the test detector after the use time and the initial use under the reference humidity and the reference temperature;

[0124] the humidity-aging coupling coefficient is calculated by the following formula:

[0125]

[0126] wherein, the difference between the sixth received test power after the cumulative use time and the initial use under the reference temperature and humidity ; the difference between the sixth received test power after the cumulative use time and the initial use under the reference humidity and the reference temperature; it is to be noted that and correspond to the detection method of step S217, wherein, refers to the difference between the test results of the test detector at the reference temperature and humidity after use time and the first use; refers to the difference between the test results of the test detector at the reference humidity and the reference temperature after use time and the first use.

[0127] S24, correcting the first power according to the single compensation coefficient and the coupling compensation coefficient to obtain a second power ; Specifically, in step S24, the calculation formula of the second power is as follows:

[0128]

[0129] wherein,

[0130]

[0131] In the formula, indicates the power influence value of the ambient temperature, ambient humidity and detector use time on the first power.

[0132] In the present application, when correcting the first power, the temperature and humidity coupling coefficient is introduced to correct the nonlinear insertion loss under high temperature and high humidity due to measurement error caused by environmental fluctuations; the linear aging coefficient and the nonlinear aging parameter are introduced to quantify the performance degradation of the detector due to the consideration of the device performance degradation of the detector in long-term use; the power influence value of the first power is calculated in real time without manual intervention, which can adapt to complex working conditions due to the consideration of the difference between the environment and the device aging of the detector in actual use; as can be seen from the above, compared with the common single-path power calculation method, the present application effectively reduces the error caused by environmental fluctuations, and considers the performance degradation of the detector in long-term use, which can effectively improve the detection accuracy of the signal power. In addition, the power influence value of the first power is calculated in real time, which can adapt to complex environments such as large diurnal temperature difference and high humidity in rainy season, and maintain high accuracy.

[0133] The multi-channel combined power calculation module is used to calculate the comprehensive power of the multi-channel combination according to the second power ; Specifically, the calculation formula of the comprehensive power is as follows:

[0134]

[0135] In the formula, indicates the total number of single channels in the combined channel; ​This represents the second power of the i-th single channel.

[0136] Please see Figure 2 As shown, the second embodiment of the present invention proposes a power testing method for multi-channel combining, comprising the following steps:

[0137] S1. Obtain the first and second working information;

[0138] S2. Calculate the first power of each single channel based on the first working information. ;

[0139] S3, the power correction module is used to adjust the first power based on the second working information. Perform calibration to obtain the second power. ;

[0140] S4, the multi-channel combined power calculation module is used to calculate the second power... Calculate the combined power of multi-channel combiners .

[0141] The above embodiments provide a detailed description of the present invention. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of the present invention. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-channel combined power test system, characterized in that, The information acquisition module is used for acquiring first working information and second working information. The information acquisition module is used for acquiring first working information and second working information. The single-channel power calculation module is configured to calculate a first power of each single channel according to the first working information ; The power correction module is configured to correct the first power according to the second working information to obtain a second power . The power correction module is configured to correct the first power according to the second working information to obtain a second power . Second power The specific calculation steps are: S21, acquiring test information of the test detector, the test information including first received test power, second received test power, third received test power, fourth received test power, fifth received test power and sixth received test power; S22, calculating single compensation coefficients according to the test information, the single compensation coefficients including a temperature compensation coefficient , a humidity compensation coefficient , a linear aging coefficient , and a nonlinear aging coefficient ; In step S22, the linear aging coefficient is calculated by the following formula: ; In the formula, This indicates the cumulative usage time of the test detector; Indicates the cumulative usage time of the test detector. The third receiving test power was then performed. This indicates the third receiving test power when the test detector is used for the first time. Non-linear aging coefficient The calculation formula is: ; Temperature compensation coefficient The calculation formula is: ; wherein represents a first reception test power at a reference humidity and temperature; represents a standard test power at a reference humidity and a reference temperature; represents a test temperature of an environment in which a test detector is placed; represents a reference temperature;​ Humidity compensation coefficient The calculation formula is: ; wherein represents a second reception test power at a reference temperature and humidity under; represents a test humidity of an environment in which the test detector is placed; represents a reference humidity; S23、According to the test information and the single compensation coefficient, a coupling compensation coefficient is calculated, the coupling compensation coefficient including a temperature-humidity coupling coefficient , a temperature-aging coupling coefficient , and a humidity-aging coupling coefficient ; In step S23, the temperature-humidity coupling coefficient is calculated by the following formula: ; wherein represents the fourth reception test power of the test detector at a reference temperature and a reference humidity; represents the fourth reception test power at a temperature and a humidity ; represents the difference between the temperature and the reference temperature; represents the difference between the humidity and the reference humidity; Temperature-aging coupling coefficient The calculation formula is: ; wherein represents the difference in the fifth receive test power after the initial use and the cumulative use time at the reference humidity and temperature represents the difference in the fifth receive test power after the initial use and the cumulative use time at the reference humidity and temperature represents the difference in the fifth receive test power after the initial use and the cumulative use time at the reference humidity and temperature represents the difference in the fifth receive test power after the initial use and the cumulative use time at the reference humidity and temperature represents the difference in the fifth receive test power after the initial use and the cumulative use time at the reference humidity and temperature Humidity-aging coupling coefficient The calculation formula is: ; wherein represents the difference in the sixth received test power after the initial use and the cumulative use time at the reference temperature and humidity represents the difference in the sixth received test power after the initial use and the cumulative use time at the reference temperature and humidity represents the difference in the sixth received test power after the initial use and the cumulative use time at the reference temperature and humidity represents the difference in the sixth received test power after the initial use and the cumulative use time at the reference temperature and humidity represents the difference in the sixth received test power after the initial use and the cumulative use time at the reference temperature and humidity S24, correcting the first power according to the single-item compensation coefficient and the coupling compensation coefficient to obtain a second power ; In step S24, the second power The calculation formula is: ; Wherein, ; In the formula, represents the power influence value of the ambient temperature, the ambient humidity and the detector service time on the first power; The multi-channel combined power calculation module is configured to calculate the total power of the multi-channel combined power according to the second power The multi-channel combined power calculation module is configured to calculate the total power of the multi-channel combined power according to the second power .

2. The multi-channel combined power test system of claim 1, wherein, The first working information includes original voltages of each single channel , detector sensitivities of the detectors corresponding to each single channel , and bias voltages of the detectors ; The second working information includes ambient temperature and ambient humidity.

3. The multi-channel combined power test system of claim 2, wherein, First power The specific calculation steps are: S11, according to the bias voltage The detection voltage is calculated The calculation formula is: ; S12、According to the detection voltage and the detector sensitivity to calculate linear power The formula is: ; S13, linear power converted to log power whose formula is: ; S14, according to the logarithmic power calculating the first power whose formula is: ; In the formula, represents the frequency response compensation of the detector .

4. The multi-channel combined power test system of claim 1, wherein, In step S21, the following steps are specifically included: S211, presetting reference temperature and reference humidity, and detecting standard test power of the test detector; S212, setting temperature change gradient, adjusting test temperature from low to high under the reference humidity, detecting first received test power of the test detector every time the test detector emits a signal with fixed power; S213, setting humidity change gradient, adjusting test humidity from low to high under the reference temperature, detecting second received test power of the test detector every time the test detector emits a signal with fixed power; S214, intermittently emitting a signal with fixed power to the test detector under the reference humidity and the reference temperature, and detecting third received test power of the test detector; S215, adjusting test temperature and test humidity according to the temperature change gradient and the humidity change gradient at the same time, detecting fourth received test power of the test detector every time the test detector emits a signal with fixed power; S216, under the reference humidity, setting a plurality of test detectors according to the temperature change gradient, each test detector working at a fixed temperature, then intermittently emitting a signal with fixed power to each test detector, and detecting fifth received test power of the test detector; S217, under the reference temperature, setting a plurality of test detectors according to the humidity change gradient, intermittently emitting a signal with fixed power to each test detector, and detecting sixth received test power of the test detector.

5. The multi-channel combined power test system of claim 1, wherein, Overall power The calculation formula is: ; wherein represents the total number of single channels in the combining channel; represents the second power of the i-th single channel.

6. A method for implementing a power test system for a multi-channel combiner as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by, The following steps are included: S1, acquiring first working information and second working information; S2, calculating a first power of each single channel according to the first working information ; S3, the power correction module is configured to correct the first power according to the second working information to obtain a second power ;​ S4, the multi-channel combined power calculation module is configured to calculate the total power of the multi-channel combined power according to the second power calculating the total power of the multi-channel combined power .

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