Multi-stage filtering mechanical device for high-concentration sewage in advanced manufacturing industry

By introducing sedimentation pipes and infiltration tank collection seats into the multi-stage wastewater filtration device, combined with a sealing connection mechanism, the problem of incomplete sedimentation of fine particulate impurities is solved, improving filtration efficiency and ease of device maintenance.

CN120903756APending Publication Date: 2025-11-07SICHUAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511231771.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2025-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multi-stage wastewater filtration devices are unable to effectively settle tiny particulate impurities, resulting in a large number of fine impurities remaining in the filtered wastewater, which affects the treatment effect.

Method used

A sedimentation mechanism including a sedimentation pipe, a permeation tank, and a collection seat was designed. The permeation tank collects tiny flocs from the wastewater into the collection seat. The connection mechanism, which combines a threaded seat, a fixed seat, and a sealing gasket, improves the connection sealing performance, enhances filtration efficiency, and makes the device easier to maintain.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective sedimentation and filtration of tiny particles in sewage, improves filtration efficiency, reduces the probability of pipeline leakage, and enhances the maintenance and usage efficiency of the device.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage filtering, and particularly discloses an advanced manufacturing industry high-concentration sewage multi-stage filtering mechanical device which comprises a filtering machine base. The filtering bin is formed in the filtering machine base; the filtering mechanism is arranged outside one side of the filtering machine base; according to the sewage treatment device, the settling pipe and the filtering bin are arranged, so that in order to improve the settling and filtering efficiency of suspended particles in sewage, the sewage is primarily filtered through the filtering mechanism and then enters the filtering bin to be flocculated and settled, and then the sewage flows in the settling pipe; according to the sewage treatment device, tiny flocculent precipitates in sewage can permeate into the collecting seat through the permeation groove to be collected and stored, when particle impurity precipitates in the collecting seat are too much, the collecting seat can be detached by pulling out the collecting seat from the bottom of the permeation groove, and in this way, the maintenance efficiency of the device is improved, and the filtering efficiency is further improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of sewage filtration, and particularly relates to a high-concentration sewage multi-stage filtration mechanical device for advanced manufacturing industry. BACKGROUND

[0002] The high-concentration sewage multi-stage filtration mechanical device is a device specially used for treating high-concentration sewage. Through multi-stage filtration technology, the device can effectively remove suspended solids, organic matter and other pollutants in sewage. The high-concentration sewage multi-stage filtration mechanical device becomes an effective tool for treating high-concentration sewage due to its efficient, simple operation and remarkable treatment effect, and is suitable for multiple fields requiring efficient sewage treatment.

[0003] With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the problem of high-concentration sewage discharge is becoming increasingly serious. The traditional sewage treatment process has obvious deficiencies in treating suspended particulate impurities. Existing devices mostly rely on a single filter layer or a simple sedimentation tank, and it is difficult to effectively intercept small particles (such as colloids and fine suspended solids), resulting in a large amount of fine impurities in the filtered sewage, affecting the subsequent treatment effect or effluent quality. In addition, the traditional filtration system does not fully consider the particle size distribution and settling characteristics of suspended particles in high-concentration sewage, resulting in unreasonable design of the sedimentation zone and easy removal of suspended solids with water flow, thereby reducing the filtration efficiency. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a high-concentration sewage multi-stage filtration mechanical device for advanced manufacturing industry to solve the problem that the existing sewage multi-stage filtration device is not convenient for sedimentation operation of suspended particulate impurities in sewage, resulting in that the small particles in the sewage cannot be sedimented and filtered after filtration.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A high-concentration sewage multi-stage filtration mechanical device for advanced manufacturing industry comprises:

[0007] a filter base;

[0008] a filter bin, which is arranged inside the filter base;

[0009] a filter mechanism, which is arranged outside one side of the filter base;

[0010] a connecting mechanism, which is fixedly connected outside one side of the filter mechanism;

[0011] a sedimentation mechanism, which is arranged inside the filter base and comprises a sedimentation pipe, a permeation groove and a collection seat, the bottom end of the sedimentation pipe is provided with a plurality of permeation grooves, and the bottom end of the sedimentation pipe is provided with the collection seat.

[0012] Preferably, the penetration groove is horizontally opened at the bottom end of the precipitation pipe, the collecting seat is arranged outside the bottom end of the precipitation pipe, and the collecting seat is inserted and sealed outside the precipitation pipe through buckling.

[0013] Preferably, the precipitation mechanism is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe outside one side, the connecting mechanism is provided with an inserting mechanism inside, and the inserting mechanism is provided with a sealing mechanism outside.

[0014] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a filtering collecting net and a connecting pipe, the mounting seat is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter seat, a plurality of connecting pipes are arranged outside the mounting seat, and the filtering collecting net is inserted into the mounting seat.

[0015] Preferably, the filtering collecting net is slidably connected inside the mounting seat, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting mechanism outside, and the filtering collecting net is provided with a filter screen inside.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting pipe, a first valve seat and a second valve seat, the first valve seat is fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe on one side, the second valve seat is connected with the first valve seat outside, and the second valve seat is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe on one side.

[0017] Preferably, the first valve seat is fixedly installed outside the second valve seat through bolts, and the first valve seat and the second valve seat are sealingly connected through an inserting mechanism.

[0018] Preferably, the inserting mechanism comprises a threaded seat, a fixing seat and an inserting seat, the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the threaded seat on one side, the inserting seat is connected with the fixing seat on one side, and the threaded seat is threadedly connected inside the first valve seat.

[0019] Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises a connecting seat, an elastic spring and a sealing pad, the connecting seat is fixedly connected outside the inserting seat, the connecting seat is provided with the elastic spring at the top end, and the elastic spring is fixedly connected with the sealing pad at the top end.

[0020] Preferably, the sealing pad is made of elastic rubber material, and the sealing pad is elastically connected with the elastic spring.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] (1) The present invention, through the setting of sedimentation pipe, infiltration tank, collection seat and filter chamber, enables the wastewater to undergo primary filtration through the filtration mechanism in order to improve the sedimentation and filtration efficiency of suspended particulate matter in wastewater. Then, the wastewater enters the filter chamber for flocculation and sedimentation. Next, the wastewater flows in the sedimentation pipe. During this process, the tiny flocculated sediments in the wastewater will infiltrate through the infiltration tank into the collection seat for collection and storage. This process achieves effective sedimentation and filtration of tiny particles in wastewater. When there are too many particulate impurities in the collection seat, the collection seat can be disassembled by pulling it out from the bottom of the infiltration tank. This allows the collection seat to be removed from the sedimentation pipe, which facilitates cleaning. This method not only improves the maintenance efficiency of the device, but also further improves the filtration efficiency.

[0023] (2) The present invention, through the setting of threaded seat, fixed seat, connecting seat and telescopic spring, enables the second valve seat and the first valve seat to be sealed and connected by inserting the insertion seat into the fixed seat when connecting the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe. With the help of the elastic expansion and contraction function between the sealing gasket and the telescopic spring, the connection between the second valve seat and the first valve seat can be sealed and connected. This method effectively improves the sealing performance of the connection between pipes, thereby reducing the possibility of water leakage in the pipe during the transportation of sewage. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intermediate filtration mechanism;

[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Overall structural diagram of the connecting mechanism;

[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the precipitation mechanism;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the insertion mechanism;

[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0030] In the figure: 1, filter base; 2, filter bin; 3, filter mechanism; 301, mounting seat; 302, filter collection net; 303, connecting pipe; 4, connecting mechanism; 401, first connecting pipe; 402, first valve seat; 403, second valve seat; 404, second connecting pipe; 5, sedimentation mechanism; 501, sedimentation pipe; 502, permeation groove; 503, collection seat; 6, discharge pipe; 7, insertion mechanism; 701, threaded seat; 702, fixing seat; 703, insertion seat; 8, sealing mechanism; 801, connecting seat; 802, expansion spring; 803, sealing pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] Embodiment one:

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown in the figure, a multi-stage filtering mechanical device for high-concentration sewage in advanced manufacturing industry comprises:

[0034] Filter base 1;

[0035] Filter bin 2 is opened in the inside of filter base 1;

[0036] Filter mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the outside of filter base 1;

[0037] Connecting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected on one side of the outside of filter mechanism 3;

[0038] Sedimentation mechanism 5 is arranged in the inside of filter base 1, and comprises sedimentation pipe 501, permeation groove 502 and collection seat 503. The bottom end of sedimentation pipe 501 is provided with a plurality of permeation grooves 502, and the bottom end of sedimentation pipe 501 is provided with collection seat 503. The bottom end of sedimentation pipe 501 is horizontally provided with a plurality of permeation grooves 502, and collection seat 503 is arranged on the outside of the bottom end of sedimentation pipe 501. Collection seat 503 is sealingly inserted into the outside of sedimentation pipe 501 by buckling. One side of the outside of sedimentation mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with discharge pipe 6. The inside of connecting mechanism 4 is provided with insertion mechanism 7, and the outside of insertion mechanism 7 is provided with sealing mechanism 8.

[0039] Specifically, by opening permeation groove 502 at the bottom end of sedimentation pipe 501, the sedimentation operation of particulate impurities in sewage can be performed, so that the particulate impurities in water can be treated by sedimentation when flowing, thereby improving the filtering efficiency.

[0040] From the above, when the sewage is filtered by the filtering mechanism 3, flocculation and precipitation are carried out in the filtering bin 2, and then the sewage flows in the precipitation pipe 501, when the sewage flows in the precipitation pipe 501, the small flocculation and precipitation in the sewage penetrates through the penetration groove 502 to the inside of the collection seat 503 for collection and storage, so that the small particles in the sewage can be precipitated and filtered, the precipitation and filtration efficiency of the suspended particles in the sewage is improved, and when the particles and impurities in the collection seat 503 are too much, the collection seat 503 can be pulled out at the bottom of the penetration groove 502, so that the collection seat 503 can be disassembled on the precipitation pipe 501, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the collection seat 503.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the filtering mechanism 3 includes a mounting seat 301, a filtering collection net 302 and a connecting pipe 303, the mounting seat 301 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter base 1, a plurality of connecting pipe 303 are arranged outside the mounting seat 301, the filtering collection net 302 is inserted inside the mounting seat 301, the filtering collection net 302 is slidingly connected inside the mounting seat 301, the connecting pipe 303 is fixedly connected with a connecting mechanism 4 outside, the filtering collection net 302 is provided with a filter screen inside, the connecting mechanism 4 includes a first connecting pipe 401, a first valve seat 402 and a second valve seat 403, the first valve seat 402 is fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe 401 on one side, the second valve seat 403 is connected with the first valve seat 402 outside, the second valve seat 403 is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe 404 on one side, the first valve seat 402 is fixedly installed outside the second valve seat 403 by bolts, and the first valve seat 402 and the second valve seat 403 are sealingly connected by a inserting mechanism 7.

[0042] Specifically, when the connecting mechanism 4 discharges the sewage in the filtering bin 2, the filtering collection net 302 can perform primary filtration on the sewage, and then when the filtering collection net 302 needs to be cleaned, the filtering collection net 302 can be pulled out inside the mounting seat 301, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the filtering collection net 302.

[0043] Example two:

[0044] Reference Figures 1-6As shown, the inserting mechanism 7 comprises a threaded seat 701, a fixed seat 702 and an inserting seat 703, one side of the threaded seat 701 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 702, one side of the fixed seat 702 is connected with the inserting seat 703, the threaded seat 701 is threadedly connected in the inside of the first valve seat 402, the sealing mechanism 8 comprises a connecting seat 801, an elastic spring 802 and a sealing pad 803, the connecting seat 801 is fixedly connected outside the inserting seat 703, the top end of the connecting seat 801 is provided with the elastic spring 802, the top end of the elastic spring 802 is fixedly connected with the sealing pad 803, the sealing pad 803 is made of elastic rubber material, and the sealing pad 803 is elastically connected with the elastic spring 802.

[0045] As can be known from the above, when the first connecting pipe 401 and the second connecting pipe 404 are connected and inserted, the inserting operation of the inserting seat 703 in the fixed seat 702 can realize the elastic expansion between the sealing pad 803 and the elastic spring 802, so that the sealing insertion connection between the second valve seat 403 and the first valve seat 402 is realized, thereby improving the connection sealing performance between the pipes and reducing the probability of water seepage of the pipes during sewage conveying.

[0046] The standard parts used in the application can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the mechanical parts and equipment adopt the conventional types in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0047] In the description of the application, the terms "first", "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more of the features. The meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0048] In the application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0049] In the present disclosure, unless specifically defined otherwise, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature can mean that the first and second features are directly in contact with each other, or that the first and second features are indirectly in contact with each other through an intermediate medium. Also, a first feature "over", "above" and "on top of" a second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. A first feature "under", "below" and "underneath" a second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally lower than the second feature.

[0050] In the description of the present disclosure, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. The illustrative description of the above terms in the present disclosure does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Also, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present disclosure and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0051] In the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the case of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0052] Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A multi-stage filtration mechanical device for high concentration wastewater in the advanced manufacturing industry, characterized in that, Include: Filtering machine base (1); Filtering bin (2), the filtering bin (2) is opened in the inside of filtering machine base (1); Filtering mechanism (3), the filtering mechanism (3) is arranged in the outside of one side of filtering machine base (1); Connecting mechanism (4), the connecting mechanism (4) is fixedly connected in the outside of one side of filtering mechanism (3); Precipitation mechanism (5), the precipitation mechanism (5) is arranged in the inside of filtering machine base (1), and the precipitation mechanism (5) includes precipitation pipe (501), permeation groove (502) and collection seat (503), the bottom end of the precipitation pipe (501) is provided with a plurality of permeation grooves (502), and the bottom end of the precipitation pipe (501) is inserted with the collection seat (503).

2. The multi-stage filtration mechanical device for high concentration wastewater in the advanced manufacturing industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The permeation groove (502) is horizontally opened in the bottom end of the precipitation pipe (501), the collection seat (503) is sleeved outside the bottom end of the precipitation pipe (501), and the collection seat (503) is sealingly inserted outside the precipitation pipe (501) through buckling.

3. The multi-stage filtration mechanical device for high concentration wastewater in the advanced manufacturing industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The precipitation mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe (6) on one side, the inside of the connecting mechanism (4) is provided with the inserting mechanism (7), and the outside of the inserting mechanism (7) is provided with the sealing mechanism (8).

4. The multi-stage filtration mechanical device for high concentration wastewater in the advanced manufacturing industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (3) includes mounting seat (301), filtering collection net (302) and connecting pipe (303), the mounting seat (301) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filtering machine base (1), a plurality of connecting pipe (303) are arranged outside the mounting seat (301), and the filtering collection net (302) is inserted into the inside of the mounting seat (301).

5. The multi-stage filtration mechanical device for high concentration wastewater in the advanced manufacturing industry according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filtering collection net (302) is slidingly connected in the inside of the mounting seat (301), the connecting pipe (303) is fixedly connected with the connecting mechanism (4) outside, and the inside of the filtering collection net (302) is provided with a filter screen.

6. The advanced manufacturing industry high concentration wastewater multi-stage filtration mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (4) includes first connecting pipe (401), first valve seat (402) and second valve seat (403), one side of the first connecting pipe (401) is fixedly connected with the first valve seat (402), the outside of the first valve seat (402) is connected with the second valve seat (403), and one side of the second valve seat (403) is fixedly connected with the second connecting pipe (404).

7. The multi-stage filtration mechanical device for high concentration wastewater in the advanced manufacturing industry according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first valve seat (402) is fixedly installed outside the second valve seat (403) through bolts, and the first valve seat (402) and the second valve seat (403) are sealingly connected through the inserting mechanism (7).

8. The multi-stage filtration mechanical device for high concentration wastewater in an advanced manufacturing industry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inserting mechanism (7) includes threaded seat (701), fixed seat (702) and inserting seat (703), one side of the threaded seat (701) is fixedly connected with the fixed seat (702), one side of the fixed seat (702) is connected with the inserting seat (703), and the threaded seat (701) is threadedly connected in the inside of the first valve seat (402).

9. The multi-stage filtration mechanical device for high concentration wastewater in advanced manufacturing industry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (8) comprises a connecting seat (801), an elastic spring (802) and a sealing pad (803), the connecting seat (801) is fixedly connected outside the inserting seat (703), the top end of the connecting seat (801) is provided with the elastic spring (802), and the top end of the elastic spring (802) is fixedly connected with the sealing pad (803).

10. The multi-stage filtration mechanical device for high concentration wastewater in an advanced manufacturing industry according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sealing pad (803) is made of elastic rubber material, and the sealing pad (803) is elastically and telescopically connected with the elastic spring (802).