Treatment device and method for edible vegetable oil processing wastewater
By designing a filter plate and pump structure with switchable states, the problems of low working efficiency and inconvenient cleaning of existing devices have been solved, achieving efficient treatment of vegetable oil wastewater and flexible switching of working states.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511134831.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing wastewater treatment devices for vegetable oil processing cannot flexibly adjust their operating modes, resulting in low work efficiency and inconvenient cleaning processes, which affects the effectiveness of the devices.
A device was designed that includes an L-shaped plate, a connecting frame, a filter plate, and a conveying mechanism. Through the cooperation of a magnetic ring and a threaded rod, the horizontal and vertical states of the filter plate can be switched. Combined with the use of a pump and a sealing frame, it can achieve the switching of multiple working states and the coagulation and removal of impurities.
The device achieves efficient filtration and treatment under different operating conditions, improves wastewater treatment efficiency, facilitates cleaning and maintenance, and enhances the adaptability and flexibility of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN120922994A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of vegetable oil processing technology, specifically to a device and method for treating wastewater from edible vegetable oil processing. Background Technology
[0002] Edible vegetable oils are an indispensable nutrient in human life and an important raw material for animal feed, medicine, and industrial applications. The production of edible vegetable oils requires refining crude oil extracted from various oilseeds to remove impurities and undesirable components, thereby improving the quality and stability of the oil. This refining process consumes a large amount of water resources and generates significant amounts of wastewater, necessitating wastewater treatment.
[0003] However, existing wastewater treatment devices for vegetable oil processing have some problems in use. They are not convenient to change their operating mode for different working conditions, which reduces the efficiency of the device. At the same time, during the cleaning process, it is not convenient to thoroughly clean the inner wall of the device, which may affect the subsequent use of the device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and method for treating wastewater from edible vegetable oil processing.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a treatment device for wastewater from edible vegetable oil processing, comprising two L-shaped plates, a connecting frame shared between the two L-shaped plates, the top and bottom of the connecting frame being open, and crossbars fixedly connected to the center of both sides of the connecting frame, the ends of the crossbars away from the connecting frame being inserted into the side of the adjacent L-shaped plate, a first sealing frame provided at the top and bottom of the connecting frame, a first flange fixedly connected to the outer edge of the first sealing frame, and a second flange fixedly connected to the outer edge of the connecting frame near the top and bottom, both the first and second flanges having first threaded holes, and bolts threadedly connected to two adjacent first threaded holes, two filter plates provided in the inner cavity of the connecting frame, the two filter plates being arranged vertically, two hinges provided at the top right side of the upper filter plate and the top left side of the lower filter plate, the filter plates being movably connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the connecting frame via the hinges, and a conveying mechanism provided at the outer edge of the connecting frame.
[0006] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes two fixed frames, which are located on one side of the L-shaped plate. The side of the fixed frame closest to the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the adjacent L-shaped plate. Each fixed frame has a second sealing frame at its top. A second magnetic ring is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the second sealing frame near its bottom. A first magnetic ring is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the fixed frame near its top. The first and second magnetic rings are fitted together. Through holes are provided at the top of the second sealing frame on the left and at the bottom of the fixed frame on the right. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to each through hole. A second solenoid valve is provided on each connecting pipe. Pumps are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame on the left and at the top of the second sealing frame on the right. A hose is fixedly connected to one side of each pump. A telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the end of each hose away from the pump. A second connecting cover is fixedly connected to the end of each telescopic pipe away from the hose.
[0007] Preferably, two T-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped plate near the connecting frame, and U-shaped plates are fitted on both the front and rear sides of the connecting frame. T-shaped grooves are opened on both the left and right sides of the U-shaped plates, and the T-shaped plates are located in adjacent T-shaped grooves. Two magnets are fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the two U-shaped plates, and the two adjacent magnets are fitted together.
[0008] Preferably, connecting plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the crossbar, and a second threaded hole is provided on each of the connecting plates. Two third threaded holes are provided on the side of the L-shaped plate near the connecting frame. A threaded rod is threaded into each of the second threaded holes, and the threaded rod is threaded into the adjacent third threaded hole.
[0009] Preferably, each of the first sealing frames has a connecting hole at its center, and a first connecting cover is fixedly connected to each connecting hole. Each of the first connecting covers has a second annular groove on the side away from the connecting frame, and a fourth magnetic ring is fixedly connected to each of the second annular grooves. Each of the first connecting covers is equipped with a first solenoid valve.
[0010] Preferably, limiting holes are provided at the top of the second sealing frame on the left side near the four corners. A fixing tube is fixedly connected to each limiting hole. The bottom end of the fixing tube extends into the inner cavity of the fixing frame. Four through grooves are provided on the outer edge of the fixing tube near the bottom. A movable plate is provided in the inner cavity of each fixing tube. A vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of each movable plate. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of each vertical rod. Four elastic plates are fixedly connected to the outer edge of each fixing plate. The bottom end of each elastic plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second sealing frame on the left side.
[0011] Preferably, the second connecting cover has a first annular groove on the side away from the telescopic tube, and a third magnetic ring is fixedly connected in the first annular groove.
[0012] A method for treating wastewater from edible vegetable oil processing includes the following steps:
[0013] S1: When the device starts working, the device has multiple working states. When it is necessary to filter vegetable oil wastewater, the vegetable oil wastewater is first introduced into the connecting frame through the first connecting cover above. The two filter plates inside the connecting frame will filter the impurities in the vegetable oil wastewater.
[0014] S2: Then stretch the second connecting cover on the left side. The second connecting cover on the left side drives the telescopic tube on the left side to stretch, and the telescopic tube on the left side drives the flexible tube on the left side to stretch. Connect the second connecting cover on the left side to the first connecting cover below. The second connecting cover on the left side and the first connecting cover below are connected through the third magnetic ring and the fourth magnetic ring. Open the first solenoid valve below and start the pump on the left side. The filtered vegetable oil wastewater will enter the telescopic tube and the flexible tube, and enter the left fixed frame through the pump on the left side.
[0015] S3: Then the fixed plate moves downward, the fixed plate drives the vertical rod to move downward, the fixed plate drives the elastic plate to compress, the vertical rod drives the movable plate to move downward inside the fixed tube, the coagulant at the top of the movable plate will enter the left fixed frame, the coagulant will come into contact with and mix with the vegetable oil wastewater, thereby coagulating the oil droplets and colloids in the vegetable oil wastewater, improving the removal efficiency of the device.
[0016] S4: The coagulated impurities will float on the surface of the vegetable oil wastewater. When it is necessary to retrieve the coagulated impurities, move the second sealing frame on the left upward. The second sealing frame on the left will drive the second magnetic ring on the left upward, exposing the top opening of the left fixed frame, so that the floating impurities can be retrieved.
[0017] S5: Next, move the U-shaped plate away from the surface of the connecting frame. At the same time, move the U-shaped plate away from the T-shaped plate. Rotate the threaded rod to move the threaded rod away from the connecting plate and the L-shaped plate. Rotate the connecting frame. The connecting frame rotates around the crossbar. Rotate the connecting frame 180 degrees. During the rotation of the connecting frame, the position of the filter plate inside the connecting frame will change. The filter plate will rotate through the hinge. The filter plate will change from its original horizontal state to a vertical state, which means that the connecting frame will no longer filter the vegetable oil wastewater at this time.
[0018] S6: After that, it is not necessary to install the second sealing frame on the left side on top of the left fixed frame. Instead, install the second sealing frame on the right side on top of the left fixed frame. Connect the second connecting cover above to the first connecting cover above the rotating connecting frame. Similarly, the third and fourth magnetic rings are used for installation and connection. The pump above absorbs the vegetable oil wastewater inside the left fixed frame. The vegetable oil wastewater enters the connecting frame through the upper hose and the upper telescopic pipe. After the vegetable oil wastewater enters the connecting frame, a new container will be formed inside the connecting frame, which can then carry out subsequent biological or chemical treatment of the vegetable oil wastewater. The first sealing frames at the top and bottom of the connecting frame can be disassembled for easy use in different situations.
[0019] S7: The fixed frame on the right can store vegetable oil wastewater, which facilitates continuous treatment of vegetable oil wastewater.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0021] This invention achieves the following through the cooperation between the connecting frame, filter plate, U-shaped plate, and first sealing frame: in the default state, the filter plate is horizontal and can filter vegetable oil wastewater; after rotating the connecting frame, the filter plate is vertical and the connecting frame becomes a container, facilitating subsequent treatment of vegetable oil wastewater; both the upper and lower first sealing frames are detachable, while the threaded rod and U-shaped plate limit the position of the connecting frame.
[0022] Through the cooperation of structures such as the fixed frame, the first connecting cover, the second connecting cover, and the pump, the first connecting cover and the second connecting cover can be connected. The pump can then absorb or discharge vegetable oil wastewater. When the coagulant is poured into the vegetable oil wastewater, the impurities in the wastewater can be coagulated, making it easier to remove the impurities. The positions of the two second sealing covers can be adjusted according to different working conditions. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the left fixing frame of the component of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the fixing tube of the component of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the fixing frame on the right side of the component of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the component connection frame of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the component connection frame of the present invention.
[0031] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. L-shaped plate; 2. Connecting frame; 3. First sealing frame; 4. First connecting cover; 5. Fixing frame; 6. Second sealing frame; 7. First magnetic ring; 8. Second magnetic ring; 9. U-shaped plate; 10. First solenoid valve; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Second solenoid valve; 13. Pump; 14. Hoses; 15. Telescopic pipe; 16. Second connecting cover; 17. Fixing pipe; 18. Vertical rod; 19. Movable disc; 20. Elastic plate; 21. Fixing disc; 22. Third magnetic ring; 23. T-shaped plate; 24. First flange; 25. Second flange; 26. Bolt; 27. Fourth magnetic ring; 28. Crossbar; 29. Connecting plate; 30. Threaded rod; 31. Filter plate; 32. Hinge; 33. Magnet. Detailed Implementation
[0032] Please see Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution:
[0033] Example 1:
[0034] A treatment device for wastewater from edible vegetable oil processing includes two L-shaped plates 1, with a connecting frame 2 between them. The top and bottom of the connecting frame 2 are open. A crossbar 28 is fixedly connected to the center of both sides of the connecting frame 2. The end of the crossbar 28 away from the connecting frame 2 is inserted into the side of the adjacent L-shaped plate 1. A first sealing frame 3 is provided at the top and bottom of the connecting frame 2. A first flange 24 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the first sealing frame 3. A second flange 25 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the connecting frame 2 near the top and bottom. A first threaded hole is provided on both the first flange 24 and the second flange 25. A bolt 26 is threaded into two adjacent first threaded holes. Two filter plates 31 are provided in the inner cavity of the connecting frame 2. The two filter plates 31 are arranged vertically. Two hinges 32 are provided at the top right side of the upper filter plate 31 and at the top left side of the lower filter plate 31. The filter plates 31 are movably connected to the inner cavity sidewall of the connecting frame 2 through the hinges 32. A conveying mechanism is provided on the outer edge of the connecting frame 2.
[0035] Two T-shaped plates 23 are fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped plate 1 near the connecting frame 2. U-shaped plates 9 are fitted on both the front and rear sides of the connecting frame 2. T-shaped grooves are opened on both the left and right sides of the U-shaped plates 9. The T-shaped plates 23 are located in the adjacent T-shaped grooves. Two magnets 33 are fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the two U-shaped plates 9. The two adjacent magnets 33 are fitted together. Connecting plates 29 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the crossbar 28. The connecting plates 29 are provided with second threaded holes. Two third threaded holes are opened on the side of the L-shaped plate 1 near the connecting frame 2. Threaded rods 30 are threaded into the second threaded holes. The threaded rods 30 are threaded into the adjacent third threaded holes. A connecting hole is opened at the center of the first sealing frame 3. A first connecting cover 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting hole. A second annular groove is opened on the side of the first connecting cover 4 away from the connecting frame 2. A fourth magnetic ring 27 is fixedly connected to the second annular groove. A first solenoid valve 10 is provided on the first connecting cover 4.
[0036] In the default state, the filter plate 31 of the connecting frame 2 is horizontal and can filter vegetable oil wastewater. After the connecting frame 2 is rotated, the filter plate 31 is in a vertical state, and the connecting frame 2 becomes a container, which facilitates the subsequent treatment of vegetable oil wastewater. Both the upper and lower first sealing frames 3 have the function of disassembly, while the threaded rod 30 and the U-shaped plate 9 limit the connection frame 2.
[0037] Example 2:
[0038] The conveying mechanism includes two fixed frames 5, which are located on one side of the L-shaped plate 1. The side of the fixed frame 5 closest to the connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the adjacent L-shaped plate 1. Each fixed frame 5 has a second sealing frame 6 at its top. A second magnetic ring 8 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the second sealing frame 6 near its bottom. A first magnetic ring 7 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the fixed frame 5 near its top. The first magnetic ring 7 and the second magnetic ring 8 are fitted together. Through holes are provided at the top of the left second sealing frame 6 and at the bottom of the right fixed frame 5, and fixed connections are made in the through holes. A connecting pipe 11 is connected to the second solenoid valve 12. A pump 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left fixed frame 5 and the top of the right second sealing frame 6. A hose 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the pump 13. A telescopic pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the hose 14 away from the pump 13. A second connecting cover 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic pipe 15 away from the hose 14. A first annular groove is opened on the side of the second connecting cover 16 away from the telescopic pipe 15. A third magnetic ring 22 is fixedly connected in the first annular groove.
[0039] Limiting holes are provided at the top of the second sealing frame 6 on the left side, near the four corners. A fixing tube 17 is fixedly connected to each limiting hole. The bottom end of the fixing tube 17 extends into the inner cavity of the fixing frame 5. Four through slots are provided on the outer edge of the fixing tube 17 near the bottom. A movable plate 19 is provided in the inner cavity of the fixing tube 17. A vertical rod 18 is fixedly connected to the top of each movable plate 19. A fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of each vertical rod 18. Four elastic plates 20 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of each fixing plate 21. The bottom end of each elastic plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the second sealing frame 6 on the left side.
[0040] By connecting the first connecting cover 4 and the second connecting cover 16, the pump 13 can absorb or discharge vegetable oil wastewater. When the coagulant is poured into the vegetable oil wastewater, the impurities in the wastewater can be coagulated, making it easier to remove the impurities. The positions of the two second sealing covers 6 can be adjusted according to different working conditions.
[0041] A method for treating wastewater from edible vegetable oil processing includes the following steps:
[0042] S1: When the device starts working, the device has multiple working states. When it is necessary to filter vegetable oil wastewater, the vegetable oil wastewater is first introduced into the connecting frame 2 through the first connecting cover 4 above. The two filter plates 31 inside the connecting frame 2 will filter the impurities in the vegetable oil wastewater.
[0043] S2: Then stretch the second connecting cover 16 on the left side. The second connecting cover 16 on the left side drives the telescopic tube 15 on the left side to stretch. The telescopic tube 15 on the left side drives the flexible tube 14 on the left side to stretch. Connect the second connecting cover 16 on the left side to the first connecting cover 4 below. The second connecting cover 16 on the left side and the first connecting cover 4 below are connected through the third magnetic ring 22 and the fourth magnetic ring 27. Open the first solenoid valve 10 below and start the pump 13 on the left side. The filtered vegetable oil wastewater will enter the telescopic tube 15 and the flexible tube 14 and enter the left fixed frame 5 through the pump 13 on the left side.
[0044] S3: Then the fixed plate 21 moves downward, the fixed plate 21 drives the vertical rod 18 to move downward, the fixed plate 21 drives the elastic plate 20 to compress, the vertical rod 18 drives the movable plate 19 to move downward inside the fixed tube 17, the coagulant at the top of the movable plate 19 will enter the left fixed frame 5, the coagulant will come into contact with and mix with the vegetable oil wastewater, thereby coagulating the oil droplets and colloids in the vegetable oil wastewater, improving the removal efficiency of the device;
[0045] S4: The coagulated impurities will float on the surface of the vegetable oil wastewater. When it is necessary to retrieve the coagulated impurities, move the left second sealing frame 6 upward. The left second sealing frame 6 will drive the left second magnetic ring 8 to move upward, exposing the top opening of the left fixed frame 5, so that the floating impurities can be retrieved.
[0046] S5: Then move the U-shaped plate 9 to remove it from the surface of the connecting frame 2. At the same time, move the U-shaped plate 9 away from the T-shaped plate 23. Rotate the threaded rod 30 to remove it from the connecting plate 29 and the L-shaped plate 1. Rotate the connecting frame 2. The connecting frame 2 rotates around the crossbar 28. Rotate the connecting frame 2 180 degrees. During the rotation of the connecting frame 2, the position of the filter plate 31 inside the connecting frame 2 will change. The filter plate 31 will rotate through the hinge 32. The filter plate 31 will change from the original horizontal state to the vertical state, which means that the connecting frame 2 will no longer filter the vegetable oil wastewater at this time.
[0047] S6: After that, it is not necessary to install the second sealing frame 6 on the left side on top of the fixed frame 5. Instead, install the second sealing frame 6 on the right side on top of the fixed frame 5. Connect the second connecting cover 16 above to the first connecting cover 4 above the rotating connecting frame 2. Similarly, the third magnetic ring 22 and the fourth magnetic ring 27 are used for installation and connection. The pump 13 above absorbs the vegetable oil wastewater inside the fixed frame 5. The vegetable oil wastewater enters the connecting frame 2 through the upper hose 14 and the upper telescopic pipe 15. After the vegetable oil wastewater enters the connecting frame 2, a new container will be formed inside the connecting frame 2, which can then carry out subsequent biological or chemical treatment of the vegetable oil wastewater. The first sealing frame 3 at the top and bottom of the connecting frame 2 can be disassembled for convenient use in different situations.
[0048] S7: The fixed frame 5 on the right can store vegetable oil wastewater, which facilitates continuous treatment of vegetable oil wastewater.
[0049] Working principle: When the device starts working, it has multiple working states. When it is necessary to filter vegetable oil wastewater, the vegetable oil wastewater first enters the connecting frame 2 through the first connecting cover 4 above. The two filter plates 31 inside the connecting frame 2 will filter the impurities in the vegetable oil wastewater. Then, the second connecting cover 16 on the left is stretched. The second connecting cover 16 on the left drives the left telescopic tube 15 to stretch. The left telescopic tube 15 drives the left hose 14 to stretch, connecting the second connecting cover 16 on the left with the first connecting cover 4 below. The second connecting cover 16 on the left and the first connecting cover 4 below are connected by the third magnetic ring 22 and the fourth magnetic ring 27. The first solenoid valve 10 below is opened, and the left pump 13 is started. The filtered vegetable oil wastewater will enter the telescopic tube 15 and the hose 14, and enter the left fixed frame 5 through the left pump 13.
[0050] Then, the fixed plate 21 is moved downward, which drives the vertical rod 18 to move downward. The fixed plate 21 drives the elastic plate 20 to compress. The vertical rod 18 drives the movable plate 19 to move downward inside the fixed tube 17. The coagulant at the top of the movable plate 19 will enter the left fixed frame 5. The coagulant will come into contact with and mix with the vegetable oil wastewater, thereby coagulating the oil droplets and colloids in the vegetable oil wastewater, improving the removal efficiency of the device. The coagulated impurities will float on the surface of the vegetable oil wastewater. When it is necessary to retrieve the coagulated impurities, the left second sealing frame 6 is moved upward. The left second sealing frame 6 drives the left second magnetic ring 8 to move upward, exposing the top opening of the left fixed frame 5, so that the floating impurities can be retrieved.
[0051] Next, move the U-shaped plate 9 away from the surface of the connecting frame 2, simultaneously moving it away from the T-shaped plate 23. Rotate the threaded rod 30, moving it away from the connecting plate 29 and the L-shaped plate 1. Rotate the connecting frame 2, rotating it 180 degrees around the crossbar 28. During this rotation, the position of the filter plate 31 inside the connecting frame 2 changes. The filter plate 31 rotates via the hinge 32, changing from a horizontal to a vertical position. This means that the connecting frame 2 no longer filters the vegetable oil wastewater. After this, it is not necessary to install the left second sealing frame 6 on top of the left fixed frame 5; instead, install the right second sealing frame 6 on top of the left fixed frame 5. The second connecting cover 16 above is connected and installed to the first connecting cover 4 above the rotating connecting frame 2. Similarly, the third magnetic ring 22 and the fourth magnetic ring 27 are used for installation and connection. The pump 13 above absorbs the vegetable oil wastewater inside the left fixed frame 5. The vegetable oil wastewater enters the connecting frame 2 through the upper hose 14 and the upper telescopic pipe 15. After the vegetable oil wastewater enters the connecting frame 2, a new container will be formed inside the connecting frame 2, which can then carry out subsequent biological or chemical treatment of the vegetable oil wastewater. The first sealing frame 3 at the top and bottom of the connecting frame 2 can be disassembled for use in different situations. The fixed frame 5 on the right can store the vegetable oil wastewater for continuous treatment.
Claims
1. A treatment device for wastewater from edible vegetable oil processing, comprising two L-shaped plates (1), characterized in that: A connecting frame (2) is provided between the two L-shaped plates (1). The top and bottom of the connecting frame (2) are open. A crossbar (28) is fixedly connected to the center of both sides of the connecting frame (2). The end of the crossbar (28) away from the connecting frame (2) is inserted into the side of the adjacent L-shaped plate (1). A first sealing frame (3) is provided at the top and bottom of the connecting frame (2). A first flange (24) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the first sealing frame (3). A second flange (25) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the connecting frame (2) near the top and bottom. Both flange (24) and flange (25) are provided with first threaded holes, and two adjacent first threaded holes are connected by a common threaded bolt (26). The inner cavity of the connecting frame (2) is provided with two filter plates (31). The two filter plates (31) are arranged vertically. Two hinges (32) are provided at the top right side of the upper filter plate (31) and at the top left side of the lower filter plate (31). The filter plates (31) are movably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the connecting frame (2) through the hinges (32). The outer edge of the connecting frame (2) is provided with a conveying mechanism.
2. The treatment device for edible vegetable oil processing wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes two fixed frames (5). The fixed frames (5) are located on one side of the L-shaped plate (1). The side of the fixed frame (5) near the connecting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the adjacent L-shaped plate (1). The top of each fixed frame (5) is provided with a second sealing frame (6). A second magnetic ring (8) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the second sealing frame (6) near the bottom. A first magnetic ring (7) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the fixed frame (5) near the top. The first magnetic ring (7) and the second magnetic ring (8) are fitted together and located on the top and bottom of the second sealing frame (6) on the left side. A through hole is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame (5) on the right side. A connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected in the through hole. A second solenoid valve (12) is provided on the connecting pipe (11). A pump (13) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the fixed frame (5) on the left side and at the top of the second sealing frame (6) on the right side. A hose (14) is fixedly connected on one side of the pump (13). A telescopic pipe (15) is fixedly connected at the end of the hose (14) away from the pump (13). A second connecting cover (16) is fixedly connected at the end of the telescopic pipe (15) away from the hose (14).
3. The treatment device for edible vegetable oil processing wastewater according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two T-shaped plates (23) are fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped plate (1) near the connecting frame (2). The connecting frame (2) is fitted with U-shaped plates (9) on both the front and back sides. T-shaped grooves are opened on both the left and right sides of the U-shaped plates (9). The T-shaped plates (23) are located in adjacent T-shaped grooves. Two magnets (33) are fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the two U-shaped plates (9). The two adjacent magnets (33) are fitted together.
4. The treatment device for edible vegetable oil processing wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbar (28) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides with connecting plates (29). The connecting plates (29) are provided with second threaded holes. The L-shaped plate (1) is provided with two third threaded holes on the side near the connecting frame (2). The second threaded holes are threaded with threaded rods (30). The threaded rods (30) are threaded into the adjacent third threaded holes.
5. The treatment device for edible vegetable oil processing wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the first sealing frames (3) has a connection hole at its center. Each of the connection holes has a first connecting cover (4) fixedly connected to it. Each of the first connecting covers (4) has a second annular groove on the side away from the connecting frame (2). Each of the second annular grooves has a fourth magnetic ring (27) fixedly connected to it. Each of the first connecting covers (4) has a first solenoid valve (10).
6. The treatment device for edible vegetable oil processing wastewater according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting holes are provided at the top of the second sealing frame (6) on the left side near the four corners. A fixing tube (17) is fixedly connected to each limiting hole. The bottom end of the fixing tube (17) extends into the inner cavity of the fixing frame (5). Four through slots are provided on the outer edge of the fixing tube (17) near the bottom. A movable plate (19) is provided in the inner cavity of the fixing tube (17). A vertical rod (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (19). A fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod (18). Four elastic plates (20) are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the fixing plate (21). The bottom end of the elastic plate (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the second sealing frame (6) on the left side.
7. The treatment device for edible vegetable oil processing wastewater according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second connecting cover (16) has a first annular groove on the side away from the telescopic tube (15), and a third magnetic ring (22) is fixedly connected in the first annular groove.
8. The method for treating wastewater from edible vegetable oil processing according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: When the device starts working, the device has multiple working states. When it is necessary to filter vegetable oil wastewater, the vegetable oil wastewater is first introduced into the connecting frame (2) through the first connecting cover (4) above. The two filter plates (31) inside the connecting frame (2) will filter the impurities in the vegetable oil wastewater. S2: Then stretch the second connecting cover (16) on the left side. The second connecting cover (16) on the left side drives the telescopic tube (15) to stretch. The telescopic tube (15) on the left side drives the hose (14) on the left side to stretch. Connect the second connecting cover (16) on the left side to the first connecting cover (4) below. The second connecting cover (16) on the left side and the first connecting cover (4) below are connected through the third magnetic ring (22) and the fourth magnetic ring (27). Open the first solenoid valve (10) below and start the pump (13) on the left side. The filtered vegetable oil wastewater will enter the telescopic tube (15) and the hose (14) and enter the left fixed frame (5) through the pump (13) on the left side. S3: Then move the fixed plate (21) downwards. The fixed plate (21) drives the vertical rod (18) to move downwards. The fixed plate (21) drives the elastic plate (20) to compress. The vertical rod (18) drives the movable plate (19) to move downwards inside the fixed tube (17). The coagulant at the top of the movable plate (19) will enter the left fixed frame (5). The coagulant will come into contact with and mix with the vegetable oil wastewater, thereby coagulating the oil droplets and colloids in the vegetable oil wastewater and improving the removal efficiency of the device. S4: The coagulated impurities will float on the surface of the vegetable oil wastewater. When it is necessary to retrieve the coagulated impurities, move the left second sealing frame (6) upward. The left second sealing frame (6) will drive the left second magnetic ring (8) upward, exposing the top opening of the left fixed frame (5), so that the floating impurities can be retrieved. S5: Then move the U-shaped plate (9) first, and move the U-shaped plate (9) away from the surface of the connecting frame (2). At the same time, move the U-shaped plate (9) away from the T-shaped plate (23). Rotate the threaded rod (30) and move the threaded rod (30) away from the connecting plate (29) and the L-shaped plate (1). Rotate the connecting frame (2). The connecting frame (2) rotates around the crossbar (28) as the center. Rotate the connecting frame (2) 180 degrees. During the rotation of the connecting frame (2), the position of the filter plate (31) inside the connecting frame (2) will change. The filter plate (31) will rotate through the hinge (32). The filter plate (31) changes from the original horizontal state to the vertical state, which means that the connecting frame (2) no longer filters the vegetable oil wastewater at this time. S6: After that, it is not necessary to install the second sealing frame (6) on the left side on the top of the fixed frame (5). Install the second sealing frame (6) on the right side on the top of the fixed frame (5). Connect the second connecting cover (16) above to the first connecting cover (4) above the rotating connecting frame (2). Similarly, the third magnetic ring (22) and the fourth magnetic ring (27) are used for installation and connection. The pump (13) above absorbs the vegetable oil wastewater inside the fixed frame (5) on the left side. The vegetable oil wastewater enters the connecting frame (2) through the upper hose (14) and the upper telescopic pipe (15). After the vegetable oil wastewater enters the connecting frame (2), a new container will be formed inside the connecting frame (2), which can then carry out subsequent biological or chemical treatment of the vegetable oil wastewater. The first sealing frame (3) at the top and bottom of the connecting frame (2) can be disassembled for easy use in different situations. S7: The fixed frame (5) on the right side can store vegetable oil wastewater, which facilitates continuous treatment of vegetable oil wastewater.