Buccal cigarette with phlegm eliminating effect and preparation method thereof
By adding a combination of specific plant extracts and regulators to oral cigarettes, the taste problem of existing products has been solved, achieving both expectorant function and improved taste, thus expanding market acceptance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511190194.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing oral tobacco products have problems with their irritating, spicy, and bitter taste, making them difficult for consumers to accept. They also lack expectorant effects, which limits their market promotion.
Extracts from Platycodon grandiflorus, Siraitia grosvenorii, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Citrus reticulata peel, and Eriobotrya japonica leaf are combined with nicotine base, flavor modifiers, and pH adjusters to prepare oral cigarettes through specific ratios and processes, which improve the taste and have expectorant function.
Without affecting the aroma of tobacco, it significantly reduces the irritation of inhaled tobacco, improves the taste comfort, and has excellent cough-relieving and expectorant effects, thus improving the user experience.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of new nicotine snus, and relates to a snus with expectorant effect and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a snus product with expectorant and nicotine intake functions and comfortable taste. BACKGROUND
[0002] Compared with the harm of traditional cigarettes and cigars, smokeless tobacco products are considered to be less harmful to human body. On the other hand, smokeless tobacco products are smoked through the mouth or nose, do not need to be burned, will not produce smoke, will not harm the lungs, and will also eliminate the production of "secondhand smoke", thereby reducing the harm of smoking to public health.
[0003] Smokeless tobacco products mainly include chewing tobacco, snus, nasal snuff, chewing gum tobacco and electronic cigarettes and other forms of products. There are two forms of snus sold on the market at present, one is bulk moist tobacco, and the consumer takes part of it by hand and puts it into the mouth each time; the other is a nicotine bag, which is placed between the lips and teeth when eaten. The snus on the market generally has a unique pungent and spicy, bitter and astringent taste, which is difficult for people to accept, and the user's taste experience is not good, which limits the promotion of the product in more market fields.
[0004] Traditional Chinese medicine is the treasure of the Chinese nation. There has been the theory of "medicinal food homology" in traditional Chinese medicine since ancient times. According to the functional compatibility of traditional Chinese medicine, natural ingredients extracted from medicinal food homology plants are added to snus, which not only has the traditional function of regulating taste, but also contains active ingredients that are beneficial to the health of smokers. Based on this, researchers in the domestic tobacco field try to develop more functional snus, which can provide consumers with a new oral experience and efficacy experience. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application aims to provide a snus with expectorant effect and a preparation method thereof, in particular to provide a snus product with expectorant and nicotine intake functions and comfortable taste.
[0006] To achieve the purpose of the present application, the following technical solutions are adopted:
[0007] In a first aspect, the present application provides a snus with expectorant effect, and the preparation raw materials of the snus include nicotine base, plant extract, taste regulator, pH regulator, adhesive and filler.
[0008] The plant extract is a combination of platycodon grandiflorum extract, momordica grosvenori extract, glycyrrhiza extract, pericarpium citri reticulatae extract and leaf extract.
[0009] The oral tobacco of the present application is made of raw materials including nicotine base, plant extract, taste regulator, pH regulator, adhesive and filler, a composition consisting of five specific plant extracts is added to the oral tobacco creatively, and the taste regulator and the pH regulator are matched, so that the oral tobacco has excellent cough-relieving and phlegm-removing effects without affecting the aroma of the oral tobacco, and the taste regulator can further reduce the irritation of the oral tobacco and improve the overall taste of the oral tobacco, the five plant extracts cooperate with each other in the above-mentioned effects and have synergistic effect.
[0010] Preferably, the mass percentage of the nicotine base in the preparation of raw materials is 1-8% in terms of nicotine amount, for example, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, and other specific point values in the numerical range can be selected, which will not be repeated here.
[0011] Preferably, the nicotine base is selected from any one or a combination of at least two of nicotine, nicotine salt or tobacco extract.
[0012] Preferably, the mass percentage of the plant extract in the preparation of raw materials is 10-25%, for example, 10%, 12%, 14%, 15%, 16%, 18%, 20%, 22%, 25%, and other specific point values in the numerical range can be selected, which will not be repeated here.
[0013] The mass percentage of the plant extract in the preparation of raw materials is specifically selected to be 10-25% because the relationship between tobacco aroma and cough-relieving and phlegm-removing effects can be better balanced in this numerical range.
[0014] Preferably, the plant extract is prepared by a preparation method comprising the following steps:
[0015] After the jujube dates, monk fruit, liquorice, dried tangerine or orange peel and loquat leaves are mixed, ultrasonic-assisted extraction is performed with an ethanol aqueous solution or ultrasonic-assisted extraction is respectively performed with an ethanol aqueous solution, the mixed extract is obtained or the extract is obtained after mixing, and the plant extract is obtained.
[0016] The plant extract of the present application can be obtained by combining and extracting five plant raw materials, or by mixing and extracting five plant raw materials, and the former is more preferred, and the plant extract obtained by the former method is more excellent than that obtained by the latter method in improving the taste of the oral tobacco and cough-relieving and phlegm-removing effects.
[0017] Preferably, the mass ratio of the Platycodon grandiflorum, Siraitia grosvenorii, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Citrus reticulata and Crataegus pinnatifida is (5-10):(5-10):(1-5):(5-10):(1-5); wherein the specific point values in (5-10) can be selected as 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, etc., and the specific point values in (1-5) can be selected as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, etc., and other specific point values in the above numerical range can be selected, which will not be repeated here.
[0018] Based on the potential synergistic effect of the five plant extracts in improving the taste of the oral tobacco and relieving cough and expectoration, the effect is better when the above-mentioned specific mass ratio is met.
[0019] Preferably, the ethanol concentration of the ethanol aqueous solution is 30-50%, such as 30%, 33%, 35%, 38%, 40%, 42%, 45%, 47%, 48%, 50%, etc., and other specific point values in the above numerical range can be selected, which will not be repeated here.
[0020] Compared with other concentrations of ethanol aqueous solution as an extraction solvent, the product obtained by 30-50% ethanol aqueous solution extraction has better effect in improving the taste of the oral tobacco and relieving cough and expectoration.
[0021] Preferably, the amount of the ethanol aqueous solution is 3-10 times of the extraction raw material, such as 3 times, 4 times, 5 times, 6 times, 7 times, 8 times, 9 times, 10 times, etc., and other specific point values in the above numerical range can be selected, which will not be repeated here.
[0022] Preferably, the temperature of the ultrasonic-assisted extraction is 40-60℃ (such as 40℃, 43℃, 45℃, 48℃, 50℃, 53℃, 55℃, 58℃, 60℃, etc.), the ultrasonic power is 200-400W (such as 200W, 250W, 300W, 350W, 400W, etc.), and the time is 1-3h (such as 1h, 1h 10min, 1h 30min, 1h 40min, 2h, 2h 20min, 2h 30min, 3h, etc.); other specific point values in the above numerical range can be selected, which will not be repeated here.
[0023] Preferably, after obtaining the mixed extraction liquid, concentration and / or drying treatment is further carried out.
[0024] Preferably, the mass percentage of the taste regulator in the preparation raw material is 5-15%, such as 5%, 7%, 8%, 10%, 12%, 13%, 14%, 15%, etc., and other specific point values in the above numerical range can be selected, which will not be repeated here.
[0025] The mass percentage of the mouthfeel regulator in the preparation of raw materials is specifically selected as 5-15% because in this numerical range, the relationship between tobacco aroma and comfortable mouthfeel can be better balanced.
[0026] Preferably, the mouthfeel regulator is a combination of xylitol, erythritol and menthol.
[0027] Xylitol, erythritol and menthol synergistically promote the improvement of the palatability of the smokeless tobacco, the reduction of the bitterness of the nicotine base, the enhancement of the freshness and softness of the mouthfeel, and the maintenance of the moistness, and the combination of the three is superior in the effect of improving the quality of the mouthfeel.
[0028] Preferably, the mass ratio of xylitol, erythritol and menthol is (1-3):1:(1-3), for example 1:1:1, 1:1:2, 1:1:3, 2:1:1, 2:1:2, 2:1:3, 3:1:1, 3:1:2, 3:1:3, and other specific point values in the above numerical range can be selected, which will not be repeated here.
[0029] Preferably, the pH regulator is citric acid and / or malic acid, preferably a combination of citric acid and malic acid. Compared with using citric acid or malic acid alone, the combination of the two acids has a better effect on improving the comfort of the mouthfeel.
[0030] Preferably, the mass ratio of citric acid to malic acid is 1:5-5:1, for example 1:5, 1:4, 1:3, 1:2, 1:1, 2:1, 3:1, 4:1, 5:1, and other specific point values in the numerical range can be selected, which will not be repeated here.
[0031] Preferably, the amount of the pH regulator is such that the pH value of the smokeless tobacco is between 6.0 and 7.5.
[0032] Preferably, the binder is selected from any one or a combination of at least two of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, guar gum, xanthan gum, locust bean gum, modified starch, and malt dextrin; preferably a combination of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, guar gum and malt dextrin.
[0033] The combination of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, guar gum and malt dextrin as the binder in the smokeless tobacco of the present application has a better effect on improving the overall mouthfeel of the smokeless tobacco.
[0034] Preferably, the mass ratio of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, guar gum and malt dextrin is (1-5):(1-5):(1-5), wherein the specific numerical values in (1-5) can be independently selected as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, etc., and other specific point values in the numerical range can be selected, which will not be repeated here.
[0035] Preferably, the adhesive is present in the preparation raw material in a mass percentage of 2-8%, such as 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, and other specific point values within the above numerical range can also be selected, which will not be repeated here.
[0036] Preferably, the filler includes plant fiber powder.
[0037] Preferably, the plant fiber powder includes any one or a combination of at least two of wheat fiber powder, corn fiber powder, oat fiber powder, apple fiber powder, citrus fiber powder, or bamboo fiber powder.
[0038] Preferably, the preparation raw material of the oral tobacco further includes a humectant and / or a preservative.
[0039] Preferably, the humectant includes any one or a combination of at least two of glycerol, propylene glycol, sorbitol, sodium hyaluronate, xylitol, or trehalose.
[0040] In a second aspect, the present application provides a preparation method of the oral tobacco according to the first aspect, the preparation method comprising the following steps:
[0041] The filler, nicotine base, adhesive, mouthfeel regulator, and pH regulator are mixed to obtain a mixture; the mixture is granulated by spraying an aqueous ethanol solution containing plant extract; then, tabletting is performed, and drying is performed to obtain the oral tobacco.
[0042] Preferably, the mixing time is 5-20 min, such as 5 min, 8 min, 10 min, 12 min, 15 min, 18 min, 20 min, and other specific point values within the above numerical range can also be selected, which will not be repeated here.
[0043] Preferably, the tabletting pressure is 8-12 MPa, such as 8 MPa, 9 MPa, 10 MPa, 11 MPa, 12 MPa, and the holding time is not less than 30 s, such as 30 s, 40 s, 50 s, 60 s, 70 s, 80 s, 100 s, and other specific point values within the above numerical range can also be selected, which will not be repeated here.
[0044] Preferably, the drying is performed until the water content is less than 8%.
[0045] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0046] The oral tobacco according to the present application is made of raw materials including nicotine base, plant extract, taste regulator, pH regulator, adhesive and filler, a composition consisting of five specific plant extracts is added to the oral tobacco creatively, and the taste regulator and the pH regulator are matched, so that the oral tobacco has excellent cough-relieving and phlegm-removing effects without affecting the aroma of the oral tobacco, and the taste regulator can further reduce the irritation of the oral tobacco and improve the overall taste of the oral tobacco, and the five plant extracts cooperate with each other in the above-mentioned effects and have synergistic effects. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to further illustrate the technical means adopted by the present application and its effects, the technical solutions of the present application will be further described below in combination with the preferred embodiments of the present application, but the present application is not limited in the scope of the embodiments.
[0048] Preparation Example 1
[0049] The present preparation example provides a plant extract, which is prepared by the following method:
[0050] After the cleaned and dried jiegeng, monordica grosvenori, licorice, dried tangerine or orange peel and loquat leaf with a mass ratio of 7:5:3:5:2 are mixed and crushed, they are mixed with 8 times the mass of 40% ethanol aqueous solution, and ultrasonic-assisted hot extraction is carried out, the extraction temperature is 50 DEG C, the ultrasonic power is 300 W, and the extraction time is 2 h, to obtain an extraction liquid, which is concentrated and dried.
[0051] Preparation Example 2
[0052] The present preparation example provides a plant extract, which is prepared by the following method:
[0053] After the cleaned and dried jiegeng, monordica grosvenori, licorice, dried tangerine or orange peel and loquat leaf with a mass ratio of 10:7:5:8:5 are mixed and crushed, they are mixed with 10 times the mass of 30% ethanol aqueous solution, and ultrasonic-assisted hot extraction is carried out, the extraction temperature is 60 DEG C, the ultrasonic power is 400 W, and the extraction time is 1.5 h, to obtain an extraction liquid, which is concentrated and dried.
[0054] Preparation Example 3
[0055] The present preparation example provides a plant extract, which is prepared by the following method:
[0056] After the cleaned and dried jiegeng, monordica grosvenori, licorice, dried tangerine or orange peel and loquat leaf with a mass ratio of 5:5:2:5:1 are mixed and crushed, they are mixed with 5 times the mass of 50% ethanol aqueous solution, and ultrasonic-assisted hot extraction is carried out, the extraction temperature is 40 DEG C, the ultrasonic power is 200 W, and the extraction time is 3 h, to obtain an extraction liquid, which is concentrated and dried.
[0057] Preparation Example 4
[0058] The present preparation example provides a plant extract prepared by the following method:
[0059] After the cleaned and dried jiegeng, Luohanguo, Gancao, Chenpi and Puli leaves with a mass ratio of 7:5:3:5:2 were respectively crushed and mixed with 40% ethanol aqueous solution with a mass 8 times of each, ultrasonic-assisted hot extraction was carried out, the extraction temperature was 50℃, the ultrasonic power was 300W, and the extraction time was 2h, to obtain five kinds of extraction liquid, which was concentrated and dried.
[0060] Preparation Example 5
[0061] The present preparation example provides a plant extract, the difference between its preparation method and that of Preparation Example 1 is only that the jiegeng raw material is absent, and the reduced mass is proportionally distributed to the mass of the other four plant raw materials, and the preparation process remains unchanged.
[0062] Preparation Example 6
[0063] The present preparation example provides a plant extract, the difference between its preparation method and that of Preparation Example 1 is only that the Luohanguo raw material is absent, and the reduced mass is proportionally distributed to the mass of the other four plant raw materials, and the preparation process remains unchanged.
[0064] Preparation Example 7
[0065] The present preparation example provides a plant extract, the difference between its preparation method and that of Preparation Example 1 is only that the Gancao raw material is absent, and the reduced mass is proportionally distributed to the mass of the other four plant raw materials, and the preparation process remains unchanged.
[0066] Preparation Example 8
[0067] The present preparation example provides a plant extract, the difference between its preparation method and that of Preparation Example 1 is only that the Chenpi raw material is absent, and the reduced mass is proportionally distributed to the mass of the other four plant raw materials, and the preparation process remains unchanged.
[0068] Preparation Example 9
[0069] The present preparation example provides a plant extract, the difference between its preparation method and that of Preparation Example 1 is only that the Puli leaf raw material is absent, and the reduced mass is proportionally distributed to the mass of the other four plant raw materials, and the preparation process remains unchanged.
[0070] Example 1
[0071] The present example provides a snus, which is prepared from the following raw materials: nicotine base (synthetic nicotine) 2% (2 mg of nicotine), plant extract prepared in Preparation Example 1 15%, mouthfeel regulator (a combination of xylitol, erythritol, and menthol at a mass ratio of 3:1:2) 10%, pH regulator (a combination of citric acid and malic acid at a mass ratio of 1:1) to adjust the pH of the snus to 7.0, adhesive (a combination of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, guar gum, and malt dextrin at a mass ratio of 3:1:1) 5%, and the remainder being filler (corn fiber powder).
[0072] The preparation method is as follows:
[0073] The filler, nicotine base, adhesive, mouthfeel regulator, and pH regulator are mixed at 25°C for 15 min to obtain a mixture; the mixture is granulated by spraying a 40% ethanol aqueous solution containing the plant extract; then, tablet molding is performed at a pressure of 10 MPa for a holding time of 30 s; and drying is performed until the water content is 3% to obtain the product.
[0074] Example 2
[0075] The present example provides a snus, which is prepared from the following raw materials: nicotine base (synthetic nicotine) 2% (2 mg of nicotine), plant extract prepared in Preparation Example 2 20%, mouthfeel regulator (a combination of xylitol, erythritol, and menthol at a mass ratio of 2:1:1) 15%, pH regulator (a combination of citric acid and malic acid at a mass ratio of 2:1) to adjust the pH of the snus to 7.0, adhesive (a combination of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, guar gum, and malt dextrin at a mass ratio of 5:2:3) 5%, and the remainder being filler (a mixture of oat fiber powder and citrus fiber powder at equal mass).
[0076] The preparation method is as follows:
[0077] The filler, nicotine base, adhesive, mouthfeel regulator, and pH regulator are mixed at 25°C for 10 min to obtain a mixture; the mixture is granulated by spraying a 40% ethanol aqueous solution containing the plant extract; then, tablet molding is performed at a pressure of 8 MPa for a holding time of 50 s; and drying is performed until the water content is 3% to obtain the product.
[0078] Example 3
[0079] This embodiment provides a mouthwash, the raw materials of which are: 2% nicotine base (synthetic nicotine) (2 mg nicotine), 15% plant extract obtained in Preparation Example 3, 5% taste modifier (a combination of xylitol, erythritol and menthol in a mass ratio of 1:1:2), pH adjuster (a combination of citric acid and malic acid in a mass ratio of 1:2) to make the pH value of the mouthwash 7.0, 6% binder (a combination of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, guar gum and maltodextrin in a mass ratio of 2:2:1), and the balance being filler (a mixture of equal mass of bamboo fiber powder and citrus fiber powder).
[0080] Its preparation method is as follows:
[0081] The filler, nicotine base, binder, taste modifier, and pH adjuster are mixed at 25°C for 20 minutes to obtain a mixture; the mixture is then sprayed with a 40% ethanol aqueous solution containing plant extracts for granulation; then it is compressed into tablets at a pressure of 12 MPa for 30 seconds; and dried to a moisture content of 3%.
[0082] Example 4
[0083] This embodiment provides a mouthwash, the only difference between the raw materials and those of Example 1 is that the plant extracts obtained in Example 1 are replaced by the plant extracts obtained in Example 4, and the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1.
[0084] Comparative Examples 1-5
[0085] Five types of oral cigarettes are provided. The only difference between the raw materials and those in Example 1 is that the plant extracts obtained in Example 1 are replaced by plant extracts obtained in Examples 5-9, and the preparation methods are the same as those in Example 1.
[0086] Example 5
[0087] This embodiment provides a mouthwash, the only difference between which is the raw material and that of Example 1, except that the taste modifier is replaced by a combination of xylitol and erythritol in a 3:1 mass ratio; all other aspects remain unchanged. The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.
[0088] Example 6
[0089] This embodiment provides a mouthwash, the only difference between which is the raw material and that of Example 1, except that the taste modifier is replaced by a combination of xylitol and menthol in a 3:2 mass ratio; all other aspects remain unchanged. The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.
[0090] Example 7
[0091] This embodiment provides a mouthwash, the only difference between its preparation materials and those of Example 1 is that the taste modifier is replaced by a combination of erythritol and menthol in a 1:2 mass ratio, while all other aspects remain unchanged. The preparation method is consistent with Example 1.
[0092] Example 8
[0093] This embodiment provides a mouthwash, the only difference between which is the raw material and that of Example 1, except that the pH adjuster is citric acid alone, making the pH of the mouthwash 7.0; all other aspects remain unchanged. The preparation method is consistent with Example 1.
[0094] Example 9
[0095] This embodiment provides a mouthwash, the only difference between which is the raw material and that of Example 1, except that the pH adjuster is malic acid alone, making the pH of the mouthwash 7.0; all other aspects remain unchanged. The preparation method is consistent with Example 1.
[0096] Example 10
[0097] This embodiment provides a mouthwash, the only difference between which is the raw material and that of Example 1, except that the binder is replaced by a combination of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and guar gum in a 3:1 mass ratio; all other aspects remain unchanged. The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.
[0098] Example 11
[0099] This embodiment provides a mouthwash, the only difference between its preparation materials and those of Example 1 is that the binder is replaced by a combination of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and maltodextrin in a 3:1 mass ratio; all other aspects remain unchanged. The preparation method is consistent with Example 1.
[0100] Example 12
[0101] This embodiment provides a mouthwash, the only difference between which is the raw material and that of Example 1, except that the binder is replaced by a 1:1 mass ratio of guar gum and maltodextrin; all other aspects remain unchanged. The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.
[0102] Comparative Example 6
[0103] A mouthwash is provided, the raw materials of which differ from those of Example 1 only in that the plant extract is omitted, and the reduced mass is allocated to the mass of the filler, while the rest remains unchanged.
[0104] Its preparation method is as follows:
[0105] The filler, nicotine base, binder, taste modifier, and pH adjuster are mixed at 25°C for 15 minutes to obtain a mixture; the mixture is then sprayed with a 40% ethanol aqueous solution for granulation; then it is compressed into tablets at a pressure of 10 MPa for 30 seconds; and dried to a moisture content of 3%.
[0106] Test Example 1
[0107] Ten evaluators were organized to conduct sensory quality evaluations on the oral tobacco prepared in Examples 1-12 and Comparative Examples 1-6. The scoring criteria for the sensory quality evaluation indicators are shown in Table 1, and the scoring results are shown in Table 2 (the average value of each group is taken and one decimal place is retained).
[0108] Table 1
[0109]
[0110] Table 2
[0111]
[0112]
[0113] As shown in Table 2, compared with the product of Comparative Example 6, the oral cigarette of the present invention, which contains plant extracts, has a superior taste and comfort, making the oral cigarette taste better and less irritating.
[0114] Comparing the products of Example 1 with those of Examples 5-7, it can be seen that the three components in the specific formula of the taste modifier used in this invention do not work independently, but rather work together to enhance each other and synergistically improve the comfort of the mouth-held tobacco taste.
[0115] Comparing the products of Example 1 with those of Examples 8-12, it can be seen that the choice of binder or pH adjuster in oral cigarettes also affects the taste quality to some extent.
[0116] Test Example 2
[0117] One hundred volunteers (with a smoking history of more than 10 years and symptoms such as throat sensitivity, discomfort, phlegm, and easy cough) were randomly divided into 10 groups based on their smoking history and the severity of their symptoms. Each group used the oral cigarettes prepared in Examples 1-4 and Comparative Examples 1-6 for 40 consecutive days. The frequency and amount of use were kept consistent across groups. The degree of improvement in symptoms such as throat sensitivity, discomfort, phlegm, and easy cough were then evaluated. The evaluation results included: very significant improvement, slight improvement, and almost no improvement. The number of people in each group was counted, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 3.
[0118] Table 3
[0119]
[0120]
[0121] As shown in Table 3, compared with the product of Comparative Example 6, the oral tobacco product of this invention, which contains plant extracts, has significantly better expectorant, antitussive, and throat-soothing effects.
[0122] As can be seen from the comparison of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1-5, the five plant ingredients in the plant extract of the specific formula used in this invention do not work independently, but rather work together to enhance the expectorant, antitussive, and throat-soothing effects of oral smoking.
[0123] Comparing the products of Example 1 and Example 4, it can be seen that the extraction process of plant extracts also affects the expectorant, cough suppressant, and throat discomfort relief effects of oral cigarettes to some extent.
[0124] The applicant declares that the technical solution of this invention is illustrated by the above embodiments, but this invention is not limited to the above embodiments, that is, it does not mean that this invention must rely on the above embodiments to be implemented. Those skilled in the art should understand that any improvements to this invention, equivalent substitutions of raw materials for the products of this invention, addition of auxiliary components, selection of specific methods, etc., all fall within the protection scope and disclosure scope of this invention.
[0125] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0126] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not describe the various possible combinations separately.
Claims
1. A mouthwash with expectorant effects, characterized in that, The raw materials for preparing the oral cigarette include: nicotine base, plant extracts, taste modifiers, pH adjusters, binders, and fillers; The plant extract is a combination of Platycodon grandiflorus extract, Siraitia grosvenorii extract, Glycyrrhiza uralensis extract, Citrus reticulata peel extract, and Eriobotrya japonica leaf extract.
2. The oral cigarette according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nicotine base material has a mass percentage content of 1-8% in the raw materials, calculated as nicotine content; Preferably, the nicotine base is selected from any one or a combination of at least two of nicotine, nicotine salts, or tobacco extracts.
3. The oral cigarette according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The plant extract has a mass percentage of 10-25% in the raw materials used for preparation; Preferably, the plant extract is prepared by a method comprising the following steps: Platycodon grandiflorus, Siraitia grosvenorii, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Citrus reticulata peel, and Eriobotrya japonica leaves are mixed and then subjected to ultrasonic-assisted extraction with an ethanol aqueous solution, or separately subjected to ultrasonic-assisted extraction with an ethanol aqueous solution to obtain a mixed extract, or the extracts are obtained separately and then mixed to obtain the plant extract.
4. The oral cigarette according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mass ratio of Platycodon grandiflorus, Siraitia grosvenorii, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Citrus reticulata peel and Eriobotrya japonica leaf is (5-10):(5-10):(1-5):(5-10):(1-5); Preferably, the ethanol concentration of the aqueous ethanol solution is 30-50%; Preferably, the amount of the ethanol-water solution used is 3-10 times that of the raw material being extracted; Preferably, the temperature for ultrasound-assisted extraction is 40-60℃, the ultrasonic power is 200-400W, and the time is 1-3h. Preferably, the mixed extract is further concentrated and / or dried after extraction.
5. The oral cigarette according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The taste modifier has a mass percentage of 5-15% in the raw materials used for preparation; Preferably, the taste modifier is a combination of xylitol, erythritol and menthol; Preferably, the mass ratio of xylitol, erythritol and menthol is (1-3):1:(1-3).
6. The oral cigarette according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The pH adjuster is citric acid and / or malic acid, preferably a combination of citric acid and malic acid; Preferably, the amount of pH adjuster used is such that the pH value of the smoke in the mouth is between 6.0 and 7.
5.
7. The oral cigarette according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The adhesive is selected from any one or a combination of at least two of the following: hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, guar gum, xanthan gum, locust bean gum, modified starch, and maltodextrin; preferably, a combination of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, guar gum, and maltodextrin. Preferably, the adhesive has a mass percentage of 2-8% in the raw materials used for preparation.
8. The oral cigarette according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The filler includes plant fiber powder; Preferably, the plant fiber powder includes any one or a combination of at least two of wheat fiber powder, corn fiber powder, oat fiber powder, apple fiber powder, citrus fiber powder or bamboo fiber powder; Preferably, the raw materials for preparing the oral cigarette also include humectants and / or preservatives; Preferably, the moisturizer includes any one or a combination of at least two of glycerin, propylene glycol, sorbitol, sodium hyaluronate, xylitol, or trehalose.
9. The method for preparing oral tobacco according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The preparation method includes the following steps: The filler, nicotine base, binder, taste modifier, and pH adjuster are mixed to obtain a mixture; the mixture is then sprayed with an ethanol aqueous solution containing plant extracts for granulation; then it is compressed into tablets and dried to obtain the final product.
10. The method for preparing oral tobacco according to claim 9, characterized in that, The mixing time is 5-20 minutes; Preferably, the tableting pressure is 8-12 MPa, and the holding time is not less than 30 seconds; Preferably, the drying process involves drying until the moisture content is below 8%.