Intelligent storage equipment based on flammable and explosive material transportation

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of storage equipment, and discloses an intelligent storage equipment based on flammable and explosive material transportation, which comprises an intelligent storage rack, and further comprises: a plurality of placement warehouses which are vertically slidably arranged in the interior of the intelligent storage rack; a plurality of power assemblies which are equidistantly fixedly connected in the interior of the placement warehouses; and a rest table which is movably arranged at the lower end of the middle region of the two power assemblies. The power assembly, the rest table and the placement warehouse are matched to ensure the ventilation effect in the storage and subsequent transportation and carrying, the box containing flammable and explosive materials is classified and placed with intervals, the power assembly and the rest table can be individually controlled, the required box can be quickly and stably taken out without touching other boxes, and the efficiency of auxiliary manual operation is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of warehousing equipment technology, specifically an intelligent warehousing equipment for transporting flammable and explosive materials. Background Technology

[0002] Intelligent warehousing equipment for flammable and explosive materials is an automated storage and transfer system designed for hazardous chemicals (such as oil and gas, gunpowder, and organic solvents). By integrating the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and explosion-proof technology, it achieves safe storage, dynamic monitoring, efficient scheduling, and automated loading and unloading of materials. Its core objective is to prevent explosions and improve logistics efficiency. However, existing intelligent warehousing equipment for transporting flammable and explosive materials still has drawbacks in practical use: the safe storage of flammable and explosive materials is crucial in industrial production and warehousing management. To prevent accidental contact that could cause the containers containing flammable and explosive materials to shake, potentially leading to unpredictable hazards such as sparks from collisions or friction, the containers are usually placed separately. This storage method effectively reduces the risk of accidents and ensures a safe storage environment.

[0003] When transporting flammable and explosive materials, they are often stacked in multiple layers to improve efficiency. However, in practice, when it is necessary to retrieve containers of flammable and explosive materials placed higher up, large handling equipment such as forklifts cannot be used due to safety regulations and space limitations, leaving manual handling as the only option. Manual retrieval from heights, however, poses safety risks. Furthermore, the way flammable and explosive material containers are arranged, and the often compact layout of warehouse spaces, means that containers located in the middle or on the inner edges are often obstructed by surrounding containers, making it difficult for workers to quickly reach them. This requires a significant amount of time to adjust the positions of surrounding containers during loading and unloading, reducing work efficiency and increasing the time and frequency of personnel contact with flammable and explosive materials, further enhancing safety risks. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides an intelligent warehousing device for transporting flammable and explosive materials.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent warehousing device for transporting flammable and explosive materials, comprising an intelligent storage rack, and further comprising:

[0006] The placement compartments are arranged in multiple sets, and are vertically slidably installed inside the intelligent storage rack;

[0007] The power unit is provided in multiple sets, which are equidistantly fixed inside the storage compartment;

[0008] The platform is movable at the lower end of the area between the two power components;

[0009] The contact module is installed on both sides of the shelf, and its top is fixed to the placement compartment;

[0010] The platform includes a platform body, and a movable plate is movably connected inside the platform body. Both ends of the platform body are slidably connected to the inside of the power assembly via fixed rods.

[0011] The abutment module includes a positioning sleeve fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the placement chamber. A positioning tube is movably sleeved at the lower end of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve. The bottom end of the positioning tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the platform. An abutment rod extending into the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve, and the bottom end of the abutment rod abuts against a push block located inside the positioning tube.

[0012] Preferably, the power assembly includes a vertical rod fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the placement compartment, one end of the vertical rod having two parallel vertical grooves, and a hydraulic drive component fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the vertical grooves;

[0013] The output end of the hydraulic drive component is fixedly connected to the fixed rod.

[0014] Preferably, triangular pads are installed at equal intervals on the top surface of the platform, and a buffer pad is fixed to the top surface of the movable plate, with the triangular pads located in the middle area between two adjacent buffer pads.

[0015] The area between the end of the movable plate inside the platform and the bottom of the platform's inner cavity is filled with hydraulic oil.

[0016] Preferably, the positioning tube is in the shape of an inverted "L", the push block is slidably engaged inside the transverse end of the positioning tube, and the adjacent ends of the abutment and the push block are provided with bevels.

[0017] Preferably, each of the platforms is equipped with a movable module on one side, the movable module including a mounting frame, the mounting frame being installed in a "U" shape on the outer wall of the platform.

[0018] Preferably, the upper end of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with multiple hinge components at equal intervals, and multiple rectangular blocks located below the hinge components are fixed to both sides of the upper end of the mounting frame. A chain and sprocket power module for controlling the rotation of the hinge components is installed on one side of the upper end of the mounting frame.

[0019] Preferably, the hinge assembly includes a first flap and a second flap that are hinged to each other via a second pivot, and the first flap and the second flap are initially in a bent shape;

[0020] The first flap is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket via a first rotating shaft.

[0021] Preferably, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is fitted with a spring plate for resetting, and the outer wall of the spring plate abuts against the first flap.

[0022] Preferably, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the chain and sprocket power module. When the chain and sprocket power module is running, its output end will drive multiple first rotating shafts to rotate synchronously, so that during the rotation of the first and second flaps, the hinge ends of the two flaps are blocked by rectangular blocks, so that the first and second flaps change from a bent state to a vertical state.

[0023] This application also proposes a method for using intelligent warehousing equipment for transporting flammable and explosive materials, the method comprising the following steps:

[0024] S1. When it is necessary to retrieve the container of flammable and explosive materials located at a higher position, use the existing elevator to move it to the designated position; drive the hydraulic drive system through the control panel to push the storage compartment where the container of flammable and explosive materials to be retrieved is located outward.

[0025] S2. After the storage compartment is moved outward, the control panel retrieves the specific shelf above which the box of the flammable and explosive material to be moved is located. The control panel then sends a start signal to the hydraulic drive component, causing the output end of the hydraulic drive component to drive the platform downward through the fixed rod, so that the platform and the box of flammable and explosive material above it gradually move down to the bottom of the intelligent storage rack.

[0026] S3. During the downward movement of the platform, the positioning tube will drive the push block to move downward, causing the positioning tube to release its contact with the push block. The movable plate will move downward due to the weight of the flammable and explosive material box itself and compress the hydraulic oil to surge to both sides of the platform. At this time, the bottom part of the flammable and explosive material box will be limited inside the top of the platform due to the downward movement of the buffer pad and the movable plate.

[0027] S4. At the same time, the control panel will also control the chain and sprocket power module to run and cause its output end to drive the first and second flaps in the bent state to gradually flip and contact the rectangular block through the first rotating shaft, so that the bent state is changed to the vertical state, resulting in a reduction in the interval value between the upper and lower adjacent hinge components.

[0028] S5. The operator moves the container of flammable and explosive materials laterally using the platform as a reference, causing its bottom end to tilt up along the inclined surface of the triangular pad. The operator then places their hand into the space at the bottom of the tilted end of the container to quickly remove it. After removal, the hydraulic drive mechanism moves the platform up to the inside of the storage compartment. Simultaneously, the chain and sprocket power module, along with the action of the spring plate, causes the hinge assembly to bend again. Afterward, the control panel moves the storage compartment into the intelligent storage rack via the hydraulic drive system on the intelligent storage rack.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0030] (1) By setting up a power unit, a shelf and a storage compartment, etc., the present invention classifies and places boxes containing flammable and explosive materials in order to ensure the ventilation effect in the storage and subsequent transportation and handling. The boxes are spaced apart from each other. By using individually controllable power units and shelf, when the operator is moving the box at a high position, the corresponding shelf can be moved outward directly through the control panel. No matter where the flammable and explosive material box is located, the box to be retrieved can be taken out quickly and stably without touching other boxes, thereby improving the efficiency of manual operation.

[0031] (2) By setting up a counter-module and a shelf, the present invention allows the hydraulic oil inside the platform to be squeezed out to both sides by the gravity of the flammable and explosive material box when the platform and positioning tube move down. In the area formed between the push block and the inner cavity of the platform, some hydraulic oil will surge to this area. The flammable and explosive material box above the buffer pad will move down, so that its bottom end is slightly embedded in the interior of the platform, which will restrict the movement of the box when it is picked up, and ensure the stability of picking up a single box.

[0032] (3) By setting up a hinge assembly and mounting frame, the chain and sprocket power module operates so that its output end drives the first and second flaps in a bent state to gradually flip and contact the rectangular block through the first rotating shaft, so that the bent state changes to a vertical state. This causes the gap between the upper and lower adjacent hinge assemblies to decrease. The approximately vertical first and second flaps will provide external protection for the other side of the platform. The other side refers to the side opposite the side of the platform where the operator is located. By providing protection for the other side like a whole surface when picking up, the box is prevented from falling due to accidental contact or other uncertain factors during the picking process, which greatly improves the protection effect when picking up boxes containing flammable and explosive materials. Attached Figure Description

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement compartment and power assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the intelligent storage rack and placement compartment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shelf and movable module of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning sleeve and platform of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical groove and fixing rod of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the subdivided structure of the contact module of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0042] Figure 10 for Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle;

[0043] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the platform and movable plate of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hinge assembly and the chain and sprocket power module of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rotating shaft and the first flap of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 14 for Figure 13 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0047] In the picture:

[0048] 100. Intelligent storage racks; 200. Placement warehouses;

[0049] 300. Power assembly; 310. Vertical rod; 320. Vertical slot; 330. Hydraulic drive component;

[0050] 400. Shelf; 410. Platform body; 420. Movable board; 430. Triangular pad; 440. Buffer pad; 450. Fixing rod;

[0051] 500, Abutment Module; 510, Positioning Sleeve; 520, Positioning Tube; 530, Abutment Rod; 540, Push Block;

[0052] 600. Movable module; 610. Mounting bracket; 620. Hinge assembly; 621. First pivot; 622. First flap; 623. Second flap; 624. Second pivot; 625. Spring plate; 630. Rectangular stop block; 640. Chain and sprocket power module. Detailed Implementation

[0053] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0054] like Figures 1 to 14 As shown, the present invention provides an intelligent warehousing device for transporting flammable and explosive materials, including an intelligent storage rack 100, and further comprising:

[0055] The placement compartment 200 has multiple sets and is vertically slidably installed inside the intelligent storage rack 100;

[0056] The power unit 300 has multiple sets, which are equidistantly fixed inside the placement compartment 200;

[0057] The shelf 400 is movably positioned at the lower end of the area between the two power units 300;

[0058] The contact module 500 is installed on both sides of the shelf 400 and its top is fixed to the placement compartment 200.

[0059] The platform 400 includes a platform body 410, with a movable plate 420 movably connected inside the platform body 410. Both ends of the platform body 410 are slidably connected to the inside of the power assembly 300 via fixed rods 450.

[0060] The abutment module 500 includes a positioning sleeve 510 fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the placement chamber 200. A positioning tube 520 is movably sleeved at the lower end of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve 510. The bottom end of the positioning tube 520 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the platform 410. A push rod 530 extending into the positioning tube 520 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve 510. The bottom end of the push rod 530 abuts against a push block 540 located inside the positioning tube 520.

[0061] like Figure 7 and Figure 11As shown, the power assembly 300 includes a vertical rod 310 fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the placement compartment 200. One end of the vertical rod 310 is provided with two parallel vertical grooves 320, and a hydraulic drive component 330 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the vertical grooves 320.

[0062] The output end of the hydraulic drive component 330 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 450.

[0063] It is not difficult to understand that, combined Figure 7 and Figure 11 It can be seen that both ends of the platform 410 are connected to the inside of the vertical groove 320 through the fixing rod 450 and fixed to the output end of the hydraulic drive component 330, which has a limiting effect on the platform 410 as a whole. At the same time, through the operation of the hydraulic drive component 330, the output end of the hydraulic drive component 330 can drive the platform 410 downward through the fixing rod 450, thereby assisting in the manual loading and unloading of boxes of flammable and explosive materials placed on the top surface of the platform 410.

[0064] Simultaneously combined Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 11 It can be seen that the two vertical slots 320 are located inside the single vertical rod 310, which is to better control the lifting of adjacent shelves 400 while saving space utilization. Figure 7 For example, among the four vertical rods 310, only the inner hydraulic drive unit 330 of the vertical slot 320 is connected to the same platform 410. The control panel for controlling the operation of the hydraulic drive unit 330 is installed inside each placement compartment 200, which is equivalent to combining... Figure 2 Each of the 200 storage compartments on each floor has an individual intelligent control panel, fully demonstrating its intelligence and convenience.

[0065] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, triangular pads 430 are installed at equal intervals on the top surface of the platform 410, and buffer pads 440 are fixed to the top surface of the movable plate 420. The triangular pads 430 are located in the middle area between two adjacent buffer pads 440.

[0066] The area between the end of the movable plate 420 located inside the platform 410 and the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the platform 410 is filled with hydraulic oil.

[0067] It should be noted that, in combination Figures 8 to 9When hydraulic oil fills the area between the bottom of the inner cavity of the platform 410 and the middle area of ​​the movable plate 420, the push blocks 540 on both sides block the middle area, meaning that the hydraulic oil can only fill the middle area. This ensures that the movable plate 420 is always positioned above the inner cavity of the platform 410, thus providing stable support for the box containing flammable and explosive materials placed above the buffer pad 440. It is emphasized here that the material is placed above the buffer pad 440, i.e., above the movable plate 420. Figure 7 and Figure 8 It is easy to see that the top of the movable plate 420 is in an intermittent "convex-concave-convex-concave-convex" shape, and the protruding end is at the same level as the top surface of the platform 410, which means that the box for flammable and explosive materials is placed on top of the buffer pad 440, that is, on top of the protruding end of the movable plate 420.

[0068] It's easy to understand that when workers remove containers of flammable and explosive materials from above the cushioning pad 440, because the adjacent surfaces are completely pressed together, it requires considerable effort to gradually loosen the pressed surfaces when retrieving the containers from the higher storage compartment 200, making them easier to move. However, under the current conditions, the only way to move them is by pulling the containers closer to the worker, causing half of the containers to suspend above the shelf 400. This operation is problematic at a higher position. In the industry, a container that is half suspended in the air poses a significant danger due to instability and other issues. By directly using a triangular pad 430, when moving containers containing flammable and explosive materials, the container is dragged laterally with the platform 410 as a reference, causing one end to tilt upwards along the inclined surface of the triangular pad 430. At this point, there will be a gap at the bottom of the container that is not in contact with the cushioning pad 440. This gap can be utilized to achieve stable handling by suspending half of the container without using much force, thus reducing the risk factor and significantly improving handling efficiency.

[0069] like Figures 6 to 8 and Figure 10 As shown, the positioning tube 520 is in the shape of an inverted "L", and the push block 540 is slidably engaged inside the transverse end of the positioning tube 520. The adjacent ends of the abutment rod 530 and the push block 540 are both provided with bevels.

[0070] It is easy to understand that, in the initial state, the bottom end of the abutment 530 is in contact with the push block 540. At this time, one end of the push block 540 is attached to the side of the inner cavity of the platform 410 filled with hydraulic oil, thus blocking the hydraulic oil. Similarly, when the platform 410 moves downward, it will drive the positioning tube 520 to move downward synchronously. Since the abutment 530 is fixed to the top surface of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve 510 and has a sliding connection with the inner cavity of the positioning tube 520, when the platform 410 and the positioning tube 520 move downward, it means that the abutment 530 releases its contact with the push block. The contact effect of 540 causes the hydraulic oil inside the platform 410 to be squeezed out to both sides by the weight of the flammable and explosive material box. These two sides are the areas formed by the push block 540 and the inner cavity of the platform 410 after the push block 540 moves towards the positioning tube 520. Some hydraulic oil will surge to these areas. At this time, the flammable and explosive material box above the buffer pad 440 will move down, so that its bottom end is slightly embedded in the interior of the platform 410. The embedding depth is short and only serves as a limit for picking up the box. It does not affect the box being pushed or pulled by external force.

[0071] Similarly, when the platform 410 moves upward, the push block 540 located inside the positioning tube 520 will contact the bottom of the push rod 530 again and be pushed to move closer to the platform 410, so that the push block 540 pushes the hydraulic oil to be completely in the cavity of the platform 410 again, and the upper pressure moving plate 420 moves upward.

[0072] The movable plate 420 is raised and lowered inside the platform 410 by the contact module 500. When it is lowered, the box is appropriately limited to ensure the stability of the box during the picking process.

[0073] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 and 12 As shown, each platform 410 has a movable module 600 installed on one side. The movable module 600 includes a mounting bracket 610, which is installed in a "U" shape on the outer wall of the platform 410.

[0074] like Figure 12 As shown, the upper end of the mounting bracket 610 is equidistantly rotatably connected to multiple hinge components 620. Both sides of the upper end of the mounting bracket 610 are fixedly connected to multiple rectangular blocks 630 located below the hinge components 620. A chain and sprocket power module 640 for controlling the rotation of the hinge components 620 is installed on one side of the upper end of the mounting bracket 610.

[0075] It should be noted that the chain and sprocket power module 640 uses the existing technology of chain and sprocket snap-fit ​​and motor drive. The number of hinge components 620 can be increased or decreased according to the actual application. The same applies to the corresponding rectangular stop 630.

[0076] like Figures 12 to 14 As shown, the hinge assembly 620 includes a first flap 622 and a second flap 623 that are hinged to each other via a second pivot 624. The first flap 622 and the second flap 623 are initially bent. The first flap 622 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 61 via a first pivot 621.

[0077] The outer wall of the second rotating shaft 624 is fitted with a spring plate 625 for resetting, and the outer wall of the spring plate 625 abuts against the first flap 622.

[0078] One end of the first rotating shaft 621 is fixedly connected to the output end of the chain and sprocket power module 640. When the chain and sprocket power module 640 is running, its output end will drive multiple first rotating shafts 621 to rotate synchronously, so that the hinge ends of the first flap 622 and the second flap 623 are blocked by the rectangular stop block 630 during the rotation, so that the first flap 622 and the second flap 623 change from a bent state to a vertical state.

[0079] It's easy to understand that when the container containing flammable and explosive materials is not removed, the hinge assembly 620 is in a horizontally bent state, with a large gap between adjacent hinge assemblies 620. As the chain and sprocket power module 640 operates, multiple hinge assemblies 620 are gradually flipped and blocked by the rectangular stop 630, transforming into a vertical state. At this point, the gap between two adjacent hinge assemblies 620 decreases, indicating that the container containing flammable and explosive materials needs to be moved. By flipping the hinge assembly 620 to reduce the gap, one side is blocked and protected when moving the container containing flammable and explosive materials.

[0080] An existing hydraulic drive system is installed on one side inside the smart storage rack 100 to push the placement compartment 200 outward. When the placement compartment 200 moves outward from inside the smart storage rack 100, the placement compartment 200 is not completely exposed outside the smart storage rack 100. One end of the placement compartment 200 remains inside the smart storage rack 100, thus ensuring a stable connection between the placement compartment 200 and the shelf 400 of the container used for placing flammable and explosive materials. Only the shelf 400 of the container moves outward.

[0081] This application also proposes a method for using intelligent warehousing equipment for transporting flammable and explosive materials, the method comprising the following steps:

[0082] S1. When it is necessary to retrieve the container of flammable and explosive materials in a high position, use the existing elevator to move it to the designated position; drive the hydraulic drive system through the control panel to push the placement compartment 200 where the container of flammable and explosive materials to be retrieved is located outward.

[0083] S2. After the placement compartment 200 is moved outward, the control panel retrieves the specific shelf 400 on which the box of the flammable and explosive material to be moved is located. The control panel then sends a start signal to the hydraulic drive unit 330, causing the output end of the hydraulic drive unit 330 to drive the platform 410 downward through the fixed rod 450. This causes the platform 410 and the box of the flammable and explosive material located above it to gradually move down to the bottom of the intelligent storage rack 100.

[0084] S3. During the downward movement of the platform 410, the positioning tube 520 will drive the push block 540 downward, causing the positioning tube 520 to release its contact with the push block 540. The movable plate 420 will move downward due to the weight of the flammable and explosive material box itself and compress the hydraulic oil to surge to both sides of the platform 410. At this time, the bottom part of the flammable and explosive material box will be limited inside the top of the platform 410 due to the downward movement of the buffer pad 440 and the movable plate 420.

[0085] S4. At the same time, the control panel will also control the chain and sprocket power module 640 to run and cause its output end to drive the first flap 622 and the second flap 623 in the bent state to gradually flip and contact the rectangular block 630 through the first rotating shaft 621, so that it changes from the bent state to the vertical state, resulting in a reduction in the interval value between the upper and lower adjacent hinge components 620.

[0086] S5. The operator moves the container of flammable and explosive materials laterally using the platform 410 as a reference, so that its bottom end is raised along the inclined surface of the triangular pad 430. The operator then places their hand into the space at the bottom of the raised end of the container to quickly remove it. After removal, the hydraulic drive unit 330 moves the shelf 400 upward, placing it back inside the storage compartment 200. At the same time, the chain and sprocket power module 640, through the action of its output end and the spring plate 625, causes the hinge assembly 620 to bend again. Afterward, the control panel moves the storage compartment 200 into the intelligent storage rack 100 through the hydraulic drive system on the intelligent storage rack 100.

[0087] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0088] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent warehousing device for transporting flammable and explosive materials, comprising an intelligent storage rack (100), characterized in that: Also includes: The system includes multiple placement compartments (200) arranged vertically and slidingly inside the intelligent storage rack (100); multiple power components (300) equidistantly fixed inside the placement compartments (200); a shelf (400) movably disposed at the lower end of the area between two power components (300); and a contact module (500) installed on both sides of the shelf (400) with its top fixed to the placement compartments (200). The shelf (400) includes a platform (410), with a movable plate (420) movably connected inside the platform (410). Both ends of 0) are slidably connected to the inside of the power assembly (300) via a fixed rod (450); the abutment module (500) includes a positioning sleeve (510) fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the placement chamber (200), a positioning tube (520) is movably sleeved at the lower end of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve (510), the bottom end of the positioning tube (520) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the platform (410), and a push rod (530) extending into the inside of the positioning tube (520) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve (510), and the bottom end of the push rod (530) abuts against a push block (540) located inside the positioning tube (520); The power assembly (300) includes a vertical rod (310) fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the placement compartment (200). One end of the vertical rod (310) has two parallel vertical grooves (320). A hydraulic drive component (330) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the vertical groove (320). The output end of the hydraulic drive component (330) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (450).

2. The intelligent warehousing equipment for transporting flammable and explosive materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the platform (410) is equidistantly equipped with triangular pads (430), and the top surface of the movable plate (420) is fixed with a buffer pad (440). The triangular pads (430) are located in the middle area between two adjacent buffer pads (440). The middle area between the end of the movable plate (420) inside the platform (410) and the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the platform (410) is filled with hydraulic oil.

3. The intelligent warehousing equipment for transporting flammable and explosive materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning tube (520) is in the shape of an inverted "L". The push block (540) is slidably engaged inside the horizontal end of the positioning tube (520). The adjacent ends of the push rod (530) and the push block (540) are both provided with bevels.

4. The intelligent warehousing equipment for transporting flammable and explosive materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the platform bodies (410) has a movable module (600) installed on one side, the movable module (600) including a mounting bracket (610) which is installed in a "U" shape on the outer wall of the platform body (410).

5. The intelligent warehousing equipment for transporting flammable and explosive materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting bracket (610) is equidistantly rotatably connected to a plurality of hinge components (620). Both sides of the upper end of the mounting bracket (610) are fixedly connected to a plurality of rectangular blocks (630) located below the hinge components (620). A chain and sprocket power module (640) for controlling the rotation of the hinge components (620) is installed on one side of the upper end of the mounting bracket (610).

6. The intelligent warehousing equipment for transporting flammable and explosive materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hinge assembly (620) includes a first flap (622) and a second flap (623) hinged to each other via a second pivot (624). The first flap (622) and the second flap (623) are initially bent. The first flap (622) is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (610) via a first pivot (621).

7. The intelligent warehousing equipment for transporting flammable and explosive materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second rotating shaft (624) is fitted with a spring plate (625) for resetting, and the outer wall of the spring plate (625) abuts against the first flap (622).

8. The intelligent warehousing equipment for transporting flammable and explosive materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the first rotating shaft (621) is fixedly connected to the output end of the chain sprocket power module (640). When the chain sprocket power module (640) is running, its output end will drive multiple first rotating shafts (621) to rotate synchronously, so that the hinge ends of the first flap (622) and the second flap (623) are blocked by the rectangular stop (630) during the rotation, so that the first flap (622) and the second flap (623) change from a bent state to a vertical state.

9. The method of using the intelligent warehousing equipment for transporting flammable and explosive materials according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: The method of use includes the following steps: S1. When it is necessary to retrieve a container of flammable and explosive materials located at a higher position, the existing elevator is used to move it to the designated position; the hydraulic drive system is driven through the control panel, so that its output end pushes the placement compartment (200) where the container of flammable and explosive materials to be retrieved is located to move outward; S2. After the placement compartment (200) moves outward, the control panel is used to retrieve the specific shelf (400) above which the container of flammable and explosive materials to be retrieved is located, and the control panel sends a start signal to the hydraulic drive component (330), so that the output of the hydraulic drive component (330) is activated. The platform (410) is driven downward by the fixed rod (450), causing the platform (410) and the box containing flammable and explosive materials above it to gradually move down to the bottom of the intelligent storage rack (100); S3, during the downward movement of the platform (410), the push block (540) is driven downward by the positioning tube (520), causing the positioning tube (520) to release its contact with the push block (540), and the movable plate (420) will move downward due to the weight of the box containing flammable and explosive materials and compress the hydraulic oil to surge to both sides of the platform (410). At this time, the box containing flammable and explosive materials will be lifted by the buffer pad (440). S4. The lower part of the movable plate (420) is limited to the inside of the top of the platform (410); S5. At the same time, the control panel will also control the chain sprocket power module (640) to run and cause its output end to drive the first flip plate (622) and the second flip plate (623) in the bent state to gradually flip and contact the rectangular stop (630) through the first rotating shaft (621), so that the bent state changes to the vertical state, resulting in the reduction of the interval value between the upper and lower adjacent hinge components (620); S6. The operator moves the box of flammable and explosive materials laterally with the platform (410) as the reference, so that its bottom end moves along the three The corner pad (430) is raised, and the hand is placed in the space of the bottom of the box at the raised end, so that the box can be quickly moved. After the movement is completed, the shelf (400) is moved up by the hydraulic drive (330) so that it is back in the placement compartment (200). At the same time, the chain sprocket power module (640) will also cause the hinge assembly (620) to be bent again by the action of its output end and the spring plate (625). After that, the control panel moves the placement compartment (200) into the smart storage rack (100) through the hydraulic drive system on the smart storage rack (100).

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