An internal and external integrated material guiding device for conveying a sample of a cable assembly of an aging test chamber
By designing an integrated material feeding device, the problem of inconvenient sample transportation and light adjustment for cable assemblies in ultraviolet aging testing equipment was solved, achieving efficient sample transportation and light adjustment, and improving testing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511536945.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-10-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing UV aging testing equipment is inefficient in transporting and loading/unloading cable assembly samples, and the fixed light position and adjustment range result in low testing efficiency and poor sample adaptability.
An integrated internal and external material guiding device for transporting cable assemblies in an aging test chamber was designed. The device has an integrated structure, including an electrically controlled external closing cover, an internal material guiding assembly, and an adjustable lighting device, which enables rapid sample transport and adjustment of the lighting angle.
It improves detection efficiency, enhances sample adaptability and the safety of the detection process, enables rapid installation, material feeding and guiding, and strengthens the safety and portability of the equipment.
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Figure CN121005250B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to a material guiding and conveying technology field, in particular to an internal and external integrated material guiding device for conveying cable assembly samples of an aging test box. BACKGROUND
[0002] Ultraviolet light is invisible light with a higher frequency than blue-violet light. The irradiation of ultraviolet light can accelerate the aging of cable equipment components, mainly because ultraviolet radiation can cause the chemical bonds inside the material molecules to break, thereby causing aging phenomena such as oxidative decomposition, corrosion and bleaching.
[0003] The ultraviolet aging test equipment is a large device that simulates the ultraviolet part of sunlight to irradiate samples. The cable assembly samples need to be manually guided into the interior for evaluation of the aging speed of the material under ultraviolet light.
[0004] The current ultraviolet aging test needs to manually place the cable assembly samples in the simulator, and then remove the cable assembly samples after the detection is completed. This results in low conveying and feeding and discharging efficiency, and the internal light position and adjustment range are very fixed. The cable assembly sample adaptability is not high, and the detection efficiency is also relatively low. SUMMARY
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the application is that the current ultraviolet aging test has low conveying and feeding and discharging efficiency for cable assembly samples, and the internal light position and adjustment range are very fixed. The cable assembly sample adaptability is not high, and the detection efficiency is also relatively low.
[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the application to solve the technical problem is that an internal and external integrated material guiding device for conveying cable assembly samples of an aging test box comprises a detection box for aging test, and side loading and unloading openings are formed on the two sides of the detection box. An electrically controlled external closing cover plate is hingedly connected to the side loading and unloading openings on the two sides of the detection box. An electrically controlled translation conveying belt is movably assembled on the inner side of the electrically controlled external closing cover plate. An electrically controlled support adjustment frame is movably assembled on the outer periphery of the electrically controlled translation conveying belt on the inner side of the electrically controlled external closing cover plate. An internal material guiding assembly is movably assembled on the inner walls on the two sides of the detection box.
[0007] Side assembly frames for mounting the electrically controlled external closing cover plate are welded and fixed to the lower ends on the two sides of the side loading and unloading openings of the detection box.
[0008] The electrically controlled external closing cover plate comprises a turnover closing cover plate movably mounted on the inner side of the side assembly frame, an inner side mounting frame fixedly mounted on the inner side of the turnover closing cover plate, an inner side feeding belt movably mounted in the inner side mounting frame, and an outer side control support rod for controlling the turnover closing cover plate.
[0009] The electric control support adjusting frame comprises an outer turnover frame movably mounted at both ends of the outer side of the inner side mounting frame and a bias control support rod for controlling the outer turnover frame.
[0010] The built-in material guiding assembly comprises embedded lateral guide rails fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the detection box, side-mounted electric control lead screws mounted inside the embedded lateral guide rails, internally threaded translation blocks threaded on the side-mounted electric control lead screws and electric control turnover clamping arms movably mounted on both sides of the internally threaded translation blocks.
[0011] Arc-shaped assembly grooves are arranged on the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the detection box, and electric control adjusting covers are slidably assembled inside the arc-shaped assembly grooves.
[0012] End adjusting grooves for mounting the electric control turnover clamping arms are formed on both sides of the internally threaded translation blocks, and end mounting frames for mounting the electric control turnover clamping arms are fixedly assembled on both sides of the internally threaded translation blocks.
[0013] The electric control turnover clamping arm comprises a turnover clamping arm movably mounted in the end adjusting groove and an embedded adjusting support rod movably mounted on one side of the end mounting frame.
[0014] Arc-shaped guide grooves are formed on the side walls of the arc-shaped assembly grooves, and the electric control adjusting cover comprises an arc-shaped cover shell slidably inserted into the arc-shaped guide groove and an electric control drive gear movably mounted at the opening position of the arc-shaped guide groove.
[0015] A reflective coating is fixed on the inner arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped cover shell.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0017] (1) The internal and external integrated material guiding device for the cable assembly sample conveying of the aging test box adopts an integrated structure design, which can conveniently and quickly install, convey and guide materials, and greatly improves the detection efficiency.
[0018] (2) The electric control outer closing cover plate hinged at the lateral loading and unloading port position of both sides of the detection box and surface-mounted with the electric control translation conveying belt can quickly convey and guide materials on the outside, improving the loading and unloading efficiency.
[0019] (3) The electric control outer closing cover plate on both sides of the detection box not only can close the lateral loading and unloading port, improving the safety of the internal environment and equipment, but also can be conveniently stored and transported.
[0020] (4) The entire device has a compact volume, is convenient to adjust, can be quickly folded and unfolded, and is convenient to carry.
[0021] (5) The built-in material guiding assembly is movably assembled on the inner walls of the two sides of the detection box body, which can conveniently translate the sample in the interior, improve the internal material guiding efficiency, and thus adjust the detection mode;
[0022] (6) The electric control type adjusting cover for assembling the embedded ultraviolet aging lamp and the embedded infrared aging lamp is installed on the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the detection box body, which can not only adjust the irradiation angle according to the needs, but also close the lateral loading and unloading opening during detection, and thus improve the safety and stability of the detection process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] The application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the application.
[0025] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the electric control type outer closing cover plate in the application.
[0026] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the interior of the detection box body in the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the application in a schematic manner, and thus only show the components related to the application.
[0028] In the description of the application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms “connected”, “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inner and outer integrated material guiding device for sample conveying of the cable assembly of an aging test box is shown in the drawings, which comprises a detection box body 1 applied to aging test, lateral loading and unloading openings are formed on the two sides of the detection box body 1, an electric control type outer closing cover plate 2 is hingedly connected at the positions of the lateral loading and unloading openings on the two sides of the detection box body 1, an electric control translation conveying belt 3 is movably assembled in the inner side of the electric control type outer closing cover plate 2, an electric control support adjusting frame 4 is movably assembled in the inner side of the electric control type outer closing cover plate 2 and outside the electric control translation conveying belt 3, and a built-in material guiding assembly 5 is movably assembled on the inner walls of the two sides of the detection box body 1.
[0030] A handle is movably installed on the upper end of the detection box 1, so as to facilitate carrying.
[0031] Working principle: place the detection box 1 on the detection position, then control the electric control type outer closing cover plate 2 to turn outward to the horizontal position through the control panel on the surface of the detection box 1, place the sample on the surface of the electric control type translation conveying belt 3, then use the electric control type translation conveying belt 3 to drive the sample to move to the middle position, then use the electric control type support adjusting frame 4 to limit the sample on the surface of the electric control type translation conveying belt 3, then use the electric control type outer closing cover plate 2 to drive the sample to turn and insert into the detection box 1, at this time, the built-in material guiding assembly 5 clamps the two sides of the sample, then the electric control type support adjusting frame 4 is separated, and the built-in material guiding assembly 5 drives the sample to translate in the detection box 1.
[0032] In order to cooperate with the lateral assembly, the lateral assembly frame 6 for installing the electric control type outer closing cover plate 2 is welded and fixed at the lower end of the two sides of the lateral assembly opening of the detection box 1.
[0033] The electric control type outer closing cover plate 2 comprises a turning closing cover plate 21 movably installed on the inner side of the lateral assembly frame 6, an inner side installation frame 22 fixedly installed on the inner side of the turning closing cover plate 21, an inner side feeding belt 23 movably installed in the inner side installation frame 22, and an outer side control support rod 24 for controlling the turning closing cover plate 21.
[0034] In order to cooperate with the angle adjustment, thereby improving the limiting capacity and stability of the sample in the turning process, the electric control type support adjusting frame 4 comprises an outer turning frame 41 movably installed at the two ends of the outer side of the inner side installation frame 22 and a bias control support rod 42 for controlling the outer turning frame 41.
[0035] The bias control support rod 42 controls the outer turning frame 41 to adjust the angle through the stretching and shrinking, so as to limit the sample on the surface of the inner side feeding belt 23 from the outer side.
[0036] In order to cooperate with the translation adjustment, the built-in material guiding assembly 5 comprises an embedded lateral guide rail 51 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the two sides of the detection box 1, a side electric control type lead screw 52 installed in the embedded lateral guide rail 51, an inner thread translation block 53 threadedly sleeved on the side electric control type lead screw 52, and an electric control type turning clamp arm 54 movably installed on the two sides of the inner thread translation block 53.
[0037] The side electric control type lead screw 52 controls the inner thread translation block 53 to translate along the embedded lateral guide rail 51 through the rotation.
[0038] When the turning closing cover plate 21 and the inner side feeding belt 23 drive the sample to turn and guide into the detection box 1, the electric control type turning clamp arm 54 fixes the sample on the two sides, and the inner thread translation block 53 translating along the side electric control type lead screw 52 drives the translation in the detection box 1.
[0039] In order to match the assembly and adjustment, the arc-shaped assembly slot is arranged on the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the detection box 1, and the electric control type adjustment cover 7 is slidably assembled in the arc-shaped assembly slot. The embedded ultraviolet aging lamp 8 is fixedly installed on the inner arc-shaped surface of the electric control type adjustment cover 7 at the upper end of the detection box 1. The embedded infrared aging lamp 9 is fixedly installed on the inner arc-shaped surface of the electric control type adjustment cover 7 at the lower end of the detection box 1.
[0040] The embedded ultraviolet aging lamp 8 is used for ultraviolet irradiation, and the embedded infrared aging lamp 9 is used for heating to perform high-temperature aging test.
[0041] In order to match the lateral assembly and adjustment, the end adjustment slot 10 for installing the electric control type turnover clamp arm 54 is arranged on both sides of the inner threaded translation block 53, and the end mounting frame 11 for installing the electric control type turnover clamp arm 54 is fixedly assembled on both sides of the inner threaded translation block 53.
[0042] In order to clamp and fix the two ends of the sample by turning over from both sides, the electric control type turnover clamp arm 54 includes the turnover clamp arm 541 which is pivotally installed in the end adjustment slot 10 and the embedded adjustment support rod 542 which is pivotally installed on one side of the end mounting frame 11.
[0043] The embedded adjustment support rod 542 controls the angle adjustment of the turnover clamp arm 541 through stretching and contracting, and the two ends of the sample are fixed by adjusting the angle of the turnover clamp arm 541.
[0044] In order to match the electric control adjustment, the arc-shaped guide slot 12 is arranged on the side wall of the arc-shaped assembly slot, and the electric control type adjustment cover 7 includes the arc-shaped cover shell 71 which is slidably inserted into the arc-shaped guide slot 12 and the electric control drive gear 72 which is movably installed at the opening position of the arc-shaped guide slot 12.
[0045] The electric control drive gear 72 is meshed and driven with the arc-shaped tooth groove on the outer arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped cover shell 71 through rotation, so as to control the sliding adjustment of the arc-shaped cover shell 71 along the arc-shaped guide slot 12. The angle of the embedded ultraviolet aging lamp 8 and the embedded infrared aging lamp 9 is changed by changing the angle of the arc-shaped cover shell 71, and the lateral loading and unloading opening outside the detection box 1 can also be closed by using the arc-shaped cover shell 71.
[0046] When the sample is introduced into the detection box 1 along the electrically controlled translation conveying belt 3 on one side, then the sample is separated from the electrically controlled translation conveying belt 3 and is clamped on the built-in material guiding assembly 5 and is arranged in a longitudinal structure in the detection box 1 and is translated, at this time, the electrically controlled driving gear 72 drives the arc-shaped cover 71 to slide and adjust the lateral loading and unloading port 10 on both sides, then the embedded ultraviolet aging lamp 8 irradiates the sample surface from the lower loading port, and the aging test is carried out, when the sample is transferred to the middle position of the detection line body 1, at this time, the electrically controlled driving gear 72 drives the arc-shaped cover 71 to switch between the lateral loading and unloading port 10 on both sides, controls the embedded ultraviolet aging lamp 8 to irradiate the back of the sample from the upper loading port, if high temperature detection is needed, the embedded infrared aging lamp 9 is started at the same time, and the operation is carried out in the same way.
[0047] In order to improve the illumination range and improve the detection effect, a reflective coating is fixed on the arc-shaped surface inside the arc-shaped cover 71.
[0048] Based on the above ideal embodiments according to the present application, through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the present application. The technical scope of the present application is not limited to the content in the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of claims.
Claims
1. An integrated internal and external material guiding device for conveying cable assembly samples in an aging test chamber, comprising a test chamber (1) for use in aging tests, characterized in that: The detection box (1) has lateral loading and unloading ports on both sides. The lateral loading and unloading ports on both sides of the detection box (1) are hinged to an electrically controlled outer closing cover (2). An electrically controlled translational conveyor belt (3) is movably mounted on the inner side of the electrically controlled outer closing cover (2). An electrically controlled support adjustment frame (4) is movably mounted on the inner side of the electrically controlled outer closing cover (2) around the electrically controlled translational conveyor belt (3). An internal material guiding assembly (5) is movably mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the detection box (1). The built-in material guiding assembly (5) includes an embedded side guide rail (51) fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the detection box (1), a side-mounted electric control screw (52) installed inside the embedded side guide rail (51), an internal thread translation block (53) threaded onto the side-mounted electric control screw (52), and an electric control flipping clamp (54) movably installed on both sides of the internal thread translation block (53). The lower ends of the side assembly ports on both sides of the detection box (1) are welded and fixed with a side assembly frame (6) for installing an electrically controlled outer closing cover plate (2). The electrically controlled outer closing cover (2) includes a flip-up closing cover (21) that is movably mounted on the inner side of the lateral assembly frame (6) via a shaft, an inner mounting frame (22) that is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the flip-up closing cover (21), an inner feeding belt (23) that is movably mounted in the inner mounting frame (22), and an outer control support rod (24) for controlling the flip-up closing cover (21). The electrically controlled support adjustment frame (4) includes an external flip frame (41) movably installed at both ends of the outer side of the inner mounting frame (22) and an offset control strut (42) for controlling the external flip frame (41). The top and bottom surfaces of the test chamber (1) are provided with arc-shaped assembly grooves. An electrically controlled adjustment cover (7) is slidably assembled inside the arc-shaped assembly groove. An embedded ultraviolet aging lamp (8) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped inner side of the electrically controlled adjustment cover (7) at the upper end of the test chamber (1). An embedded infrared aging lamp (9) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped inner side of the electrically controlled adjustment cover (7) at the lower end of the test chamber (1). Arc-shaped guide grooves (12) are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped assembly groove. The electrically controlled adjustment cover (7) includes an arc-shaped cover (71) that is slidably inserted into the arc-shaped guide groove (12) and an electrically controlled drive gear (72) that is movably installed at the opening positions on both sides of the arc-shaped guide groove (12). The electrically controlled drive gear (72) rotates and meshes with the arc-shaped tooth groove on the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped cover (71), thereby controlling the arc-shaped cover (71) to slide and adjust along the arc-shaped guide groove (12) and change the angle of the arc-shaped cover (71).
2. The integrated internal and external material guiding device for conveying cable assembly samples in an aging test chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the internal thread translation block (53) are provided with end adjustment grooves (10) for installing the electrically controlled flipping clamp (54), and both sides of the internal thread translation block (53) are fixedly equipped with end mounting frames (11) for installing the electrically controlled flipping clamp (54).
3. The integrated internal and external material guiding device for conveying cable assembly samples in an aging test chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrically controlled flipping clamp (54) includes a flipping clamp (541) movably mounted in the end adjustment groove (10) and an embedded adjustment support rod (542) movably mounted on one side of the end mounting frame (11).
4. The integrated internal and external material guiding device for conveying cable assembly samples in an aging test chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reflective coating is fixed on the inner arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped cover (71).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
PCB detection device and detection method thereof
CN114590564A
One-stop test aging production line
CN117864766A