Efficient river sewage treatment device

By combining the flocculation mechanism with the stirring mechanism, along with the magnetic separator and activated carbon adsorption layer, the problems of uneven mixing of agents, inability to recycle magnetic particles, and insufficient deep purification in river sewage treatment are solved, achieving efficient sewage treatment and resource conservation.

CN121005455BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03JIANGSU HAITONG CONSTRUCT ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511541784.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-27
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing river sewage treatment devices suffer from problems such as uneven mixing of chemicals and sewage, inability to recycle magnetic particles, and insufficient deep purification, resulting in poor treatment effects and resource waste.

Method used

The system employs a combination of flocculation and stirring mechanisms to create opposing vortices, thereby improving mixing efficiency; it also incorporates a magnetic separator to enable the recycling of magnetic particles; and it achieves deep purification through a filter plate and activated carbon adsorption layer.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient flocculation and separation of impurities in wastewater, improves resource utilization, ensures that the effluent quality meets discharge standards, and reduces energy consumption and procurement costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of high-efficiency river sewage treatment devices, it is related to river sewage treatment tool technical field, including main body;The application is recycled back to the first cavity by cooperating with magnetic separation machine through sewage mechanism, and then the recycling use of magnetic particles is achieved, and the processing cost is saved;By setting the magnetic susceptibility fluctuation range of analysis module, the threshold range of magnetic field duration is further deduced, to avoid the magnetic susceptibility exceeding the upper limit due to the magnetic field action time being too long, leading to excessive material magnetization, affecting the subsequent flocculation effect;By analyzing the correlation between magnetic field duration and magnetic susceptibility, the duration can be dynamically adjusted according to the real-time collected magnetic susceptibility data, which is more energy-saving compared to the traditional device using the "constant magnetic field strength + fixed running time" mode;By periodically calculating the actual particle size and volume of magnetic particles, the service life of magnetic particles is accurately mastered, to avoid "overuse" or "early replacement".
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of river sewage treatment equipment, and in particular to a high-efficiency river sewage treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Current mainstream river wastewater treatment devices still have many technical shortcomings in practical applications, making it difficult to meet the needs for efficient, economical, and thorough treatment.

[0003] Existing devices mostly rely on a single stirring structure to mix chemicals and wastewater. This limited stirring method and fixed eddy current direction result in insufficient contact and uneven mixing between chemicals and wastewater. Some areas exhibit excessively high chemical concentrations while others remain uncontaminated, preventing suspended impurities in the wastewater from quickly forming stable flocs. Furthermore, to improve floc settling efficiency, some devices add magnetic particles to assist flocculation, imbuing the flocs with magnetism to accelerate separation. However, existing devices lack a magnetic particle recycling mechanism; the magnetic particles are discharged with the sludge and discarded, increasing the cost of consumable materials and complicating subsequent sludge treatment due to their contamination. This contradicts the "cost reduction and efficiency improvement" governance philosophy and the sustainability requirements of ecological governance. Moreover, most devices only achieve preliminary wastewater purification through flocculation and sedimentation, failing to design deep purification structures for residual fine impurities, dissolved organic matter, and odorous substances in the flocculated water. This results in effluent quality failing to meet river discharge standards, and the purified water, when re-discharged into rivers, may still cause secondary impacts on the aquatic ecosystem, failing to fundamentally improve river water quality.

[0004] Therefore, the above-mentioned problems need to be addressed and improved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a highly efficient river sewage treatment device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a high-efficiency river sewage treatment device, comprising a main body and an installation base fixed to the middle of the rear end face of the main body, an inlet is provided on one side of the main body, four interconnected first cavities and a second cavity located on one side of the first cavities are provided inside the main body, a flocculation mechanism is installed in the first cavity, a stirring mechanism and a purification mechanism are installed in the second cavity, the purification mechanism is located directly above the stirring mechanism, and a third cavity is provided at the lower end of the first cavity and the second cavity, a sewage discharge mechanism is installed in the third cavity, and an installation frame is installed at the top of the main body;

[0007] The control box of the wastewater treatment device is equipped with intelligent control components, which include a data acquisition module, an analysis module, and an execution module.

[0008] The data acquisition module collects parameter data of magnetic particles and operating parameter data of magnetic separator 24, and transmits the collected data to the analysis module.

[0009] The analysis module receives and preprocesses the data transmitted from the acquisition module; it analyzes the changes in magnetic particle volume caused by mechanical wear, the impact of temperature changes on magnetic susceptibility, and the changes in magnetic susceptibility caused by magnetic field effects, obtaining the overall changes in magnetic susceptibility; it determines the continuous working time of the magnetic separator 24 based on the range of magnetic susceptibility changes, and generates an early warning signal when the continuous working time reaches a preset threshold, and transmits the early warning signal to the execution module.

[0010] The execution module receives signals from the analysis module and performs corresponding operations.

[0011] Preferably, the analysis module performs the following steps to analyze the changes in magnetic particle parameters:

[0012] S1: After the intact magnetic particles are put into use, they are removed at set intervals, and the wear condition of all magnetic particles is statistically analyzed to calculate the wear rate of the magnetic particles. Then after time Subsequently, the particle size of the magnetic particles changed due to mechanical wear. The volume of particles after wear , The initial particle size of the magnetic particles;

[0013] S2: Magnetic susceptibility of magnetic particles With temperature The changes are as follows: , For Curie's constant, The Curie-Weiss temperature; the change in magnetic susceptibility caused by the magnetic field is: , These are constants related to the properties of magnetic particle materials. The magnetic field strength, This represents the duration of the magnetic field's effect.

[0014] Preferably, the steps for determining the magnetic particle removal time in the analysis module are as follows:

[0015] K1: Fluid resistance ,in For fluid dynamic viscosity, Particle size, Let be the fluid velocity relative to the particles; to ensure the smooth removal of the magnetic particles, it is necessary to ensure... And the magnetic susceptibility does not exceed the set range;

[0016] K2: Set the range of magnetic susceptibility fluctuation The maximum duration of the magnetic field was calculated based on the fluctuation range. ;when When the warning signal is generated, it is transmitted to the execution module.

[0017] Preferably, the flocculation mechanism includes a plurality of first motors mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame. The plurality of first motors are all located directly above the first cavity. The output end of the first motor is connected to a first rotating shaft via a coupling. The bottom end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface inside the first cavity. Turbine fan blades are drivenly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the first rotating shaft, and the vortex directions of two adjacent turbine fan blades are opposite.

[0018] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a second motor mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame. The second motor is located directly above the second cavity, and the output end of the second motor is connected to a second rotating shaft via a coupling. A stirring frame is driven to the outer side of the bottom end of the second rotating shaft. Multiple guide plates are fixed to the bottom surface of the stirring frame, and a guide platform is provided at the lower end of the stirring frame. The guide platform is fixed to the inner wall of the main body. Two downward inclined sections are opened on the guide platform. A slot penetrating the guide platform is opened at the intersection of the two inclined sections. A funnel-shaped mud storage bin is connected to the lower end of the slot. The mud storage bin is located in the third cavity.

[0019] Preferably, the sewage discharge mechanism includes a first slurry pump installed directly below the slurry storage silo. The input end of the first slurry pump is connected to the sewage discharge port at the bottom of the slurry storage silo. The output end of the first slurry pump is connected to a first slurry conveying pipe. A second slurry conveying pipe is connected to the first slurry conveying pipe. A second slurry pump is installed on one side of the first slurry pump. The other end of the second slurry conveying pipe is connected to the input end of the second slurry pump. The output end of the second slurry pump is connected to a third slurry conveying pipe.

[0020] Preferably, a magnetic separator is installed on the top surface of the mounting base, the other end of the third mud conveying pipe is connected to the magnetic separator, and a mud conveying branch is opened on the third mud conveying pipe. The other end of the mud conveying branch is located in the first cavity, and a fourth mud conveying pipe is installed at the rear end of the magnetic separator. A magnetic material outlet is installed at the front end of the magnetic separator, and the magnetic material outlet is located directly above the first cavity.

[0021] Preferably, the rear end of the main body is provided with three medicine tanks containing different medicines, and each of the three medicine tanks is connected to a medicine delivery tube. The other end of each of the three medicine delivery tubes is located inside a plurality of first cavities.

[0022] Preferably, the purification mechanism includes a filter plate installed on the inner wall of the main body, the filter plate is located in the second cavity, and an activated carbon adsorption layer is placed on the upper end of the filter plate. A drainage groove is provided on the upper end of the activated carbon adsorption layer. Multiple interconnected water purification tanks are connected to both sides of the drainage groove. Multiple water inlet holes are equidistantly opened on the water purification tanks, and the other ends of the multiple water purification tanks are installed on the inner wall of the main body.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] By combining the flocculation mechanism with the reagent tank, different reagents can be injected into the first cavity, causing flocculation and magnetic attraction. Simultaneously, adjacent turbine blades create opposing vortices, ensuring thorough mixing of wastewater and reagents, accelerating impurity flocculation, and improving reaction efficiency. This enables the initial separation of impurities from wastewater. Furthermore, the combination of the discharge mechanism and the magnetic separator facilitates the recycling of magnetic materials back into the first cavity after magnetic separation, enabling the reuse of magnetic particles and saving processing costs. Finally, the combination of the filter plate and the activated carbon adsorption layer facilitates deep water purification, improving effluent quality and achieving compliant discharge. Ultimately, this solves the problems of low sludge flocculation reaction efficiency, insufficient resource utilization, and inadequate wastewater treatment in river wastewater management.

[0025] The analysis module clarifies the positive correlation between magnetic field effect and magnetic susceptibility, sets the magnetic susceptibility fluctuation range, and further derives the threshold range of magnetic field duration. This prevents the magnetic susceptibility from exceeding the upper limit due to excessive magnetic field duration, which would lead to over-magnetization of the material and difficulty in demagnetization, affecting subsequent flocculation effects. By analyzing the relationship between magnetic field duration and magnetic susceptibility, the duration can be dynamically adjusted based on real-time collected magnetic susceptibility data, which is more energy-efficient than the "constant magnetic field strength + fixed running time" mode used in traditional devices. By periodically calculating the actual particle size and volume of magnetic particles, the lifespan of magnetic particles can be accurately controlled, avoiding "overuse" or "premature replacement". Attached Figure Description

[0026] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and, together with their description, serve to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the device proposed in this invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the device proposed in this invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the device proposed in this invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the purification mechanism structure proposed in this invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism structure proposed in this invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sewage discharge mechanism proposed in this invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a flowchart of the system proposed in this invention.

[0034] The components in the diagram are numbered as follows: 1. Main body; 2. Mounting base; 3. Mounting frame; 4. First motor; 5. First rotating shaft; 6. Turbine fan blade; 7. Second motor; 8. Second rotating shaft; 9. Mixing frame; 10. Guide plate; 11. Guide platform; 12. Sludge storage bin; 13. First slurry pump; 14. First sludge conveying pipe; 15. Second sludge conveying pipe; 16. Second slurry pump; 17. Third sludge conveying pipe; 18. Chemical tank; 19. Chemical conveying pipe; 20. Filter plate; 21. Activated carbon adsorption layer; 22. Drainage trough; 23. Clean water trough; 24. Magnetic separator; 25. Magnetic material outlet; 26. Fourth sludge conveying pipe; 27. Sludge conveying tributary. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0036] Example 1: See Figures 1 to 6This invention discloses a high-efficiency river sewage treatment device, comprising a main body 1 and a mounting base 2 fixed to the middle of the rear end face of the main body 1. The main body 1 facilitates sewage treatment; the mounting base 2 facilitates the installation of a magnetic separator 24. An inlet is provided on one side of the main body 1. The main body 1 contains four interconnected first cavities and a second cavity located on one side of each first cavity. A flocculation mechanism is installed in each of the first cavities, and a stirring mechanism and a purification mechanism are installed in each of the second cavities. The purification mechanism is located directly above the stirring mechanism. A third cavity is formed at the lower ends of the first and second cavities, containing a sewage discharge mechanism. A mounting frame 3 is installed at the top of the main body 1, facilitating the installation of a first motor 4 and a second motor 7. The flocculation mechanism includes multiple first motors 4 mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame 3, which drive a first rotating shaft 5 to rotate. All first motors 4 are located directly above the first cavities. The output ends of the first motors 4 are connected to the first rotating shaft 5 via couplings, which drive turbine blades 6 to rotate, forming a vortex that moves the flocculated particles. The bottom end of the first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably mounted on the first... The bottom surface of the cavity is connected to a turbine blade 6 via a transmission connection at the lower outer side of the first rotating shaft 5, and the vortex directions of two adjacent turbine blades 6 are opposite. The stirring mechanism includes a second motor 7 mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame 3, which facilitates the rotation of the second rotating shaft 8. The second motor 7 is located directly above the second cavity, and its output end is connected to the second rotating shaft 8 via a coupling, which facilitates the rotation of the stirring frame 9 at the bottom. The stirring frame 9 is connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 8 via a transmission connection, and multiple guide plates 10 are fixed to the bottom surface of the stirring frame 9. The guide plate 10 facilitates the scraping of the downward-settling flocculated material towards the trough opening; and the lower end of the stirring frame 9 is provided with a guide platform 11, which facilitates the collection of flocculated material towards the trough opening; the guide platform 11 is fixed to the inner wall of the main body 1, and two downward-sloping sections are opened on the guide platform 11. A trough opening is opened at the intersection of the two inclined sections, and the lower end of the trough opening is connected to a funnel-shaped sludge storage bin 12, which facilitates the temporary storage of flocculated sludge and avoids direct pumping of slurry from affecting the sedimentation of flocculated material in the second cavity; the sludge storage bin 12 is located in the third cavity.

[0037] In this invention, the sewage discharge mechanism includes a first slurry pump 13 installed directly below the slurry storage silo 12, which facilitates the pumping of flocculated sludge from the slurry storage silo 12 into a first slurry conveying pipe 14; the input end of the first slurry pump 13 is connected to the sewage discharge port at the bottom of the slurry storage silo 12, and the output end of the first slurry pump 13 is connected to the first slurry conveying pipe 14, which facilitates the conveying of some flocculated sludge into the first cavity; a second slurry conveying pipe 15 is connected to the first slurry conveying pipe 14, which facilitates the conveying of some flocculated sludge to a second slurry pump 16; and a second slurry pump 16 is installed on one side of the first slurry pump 13, which facilitates the conveying of some flocculated sludge into the first cavity; The second slurry pump 16 facilitates the transport of some flocculated sludge to the magnetic separator 24 in conjunction with the third sludge conveying pipe 17. The other end of the second sludge conveying pipe 15 is connected to the input end of the second slurry pump 16, and the output end of the second slurry pump 16 is connected to the third sludge conveying pipe 17. The magnetic separator 24 is mounted on the top surface of the mounting base 2, facilitating the separation of flocculated sludge from magnetic particles. The other end of the third sludge conveying pipe 17 is connected to the magnetic separator 24, and a sludge conveying branch 27 is provided on the third sludge conveying pipe 17. This branch facilitates the direct transport of less flocculated magnetic particles to the first cavity. The other end of the sludge conveying branch 27 is located inside the first cavity. Furthermore, a fourth sludge conveying pipe 26 is installed at the rear end of the magnetic separator 24, which facilitates the discharge of the separated sludge; a magnetic material outlet 25 is installed at the front end of the magnetic separator 24, which facilitates the reintroduction of the separated magnetic particles into the first cavity for recycling; the magnetic material outlet 25 is located directly above the first cavity, and three reagent tanks 18 containing different reagents are provided at the rear end of the main body 1, which facilitates the placement of different reagents; each of the three reagent tanks 18 is connected to a drug delivery pipe 19, and the other ends of the three drug delivery pipes 19 are respectively located inside multiple first cavities. The purification mechanism includes the components installed in the main body 1... The filter plate 20 on the inner wall of the body 1 prevents flocculation from entering the activated carbon adsorption layer 21. The filter plate 20 is located in the second cavity, and the activated carbon adsorption layer 21 is placed on the upper end of the filter plate 20, which facilitates the purification of sewage. The upper end of the activated carbon adsorption layer 21 is provided with a drainage trough 22, which facilitates the discharge of purified water from the body 1. Multiple interconnected water purification tanks 23 are connected to both sides of the drainage trough 22, which facilitates the collection and transportation of filtered water to the drainage trough 22. Multiple water inlets are equidistantly opened on the water purification tanks 23, and the other end of each water purification tank 23 is installed on the inner wall of the body 1.

[0038] Working Principle: When using this invention, first connect the power supply to the device and turn on all electrical appliances. Pump sewage into the main body 1 through the sewage inlet using the sewage suction pipe. Then, turn on the first motor 4. The first motor 4 is connected via a coupling and drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the turbine blades 6 to rotate. Due to the inconsistent vortex directions formed by the turbine blades 6, combined with the internal structure of the main body 1, a water flow trajectory moving towards the second cavity can be formed. At this time, the three chemical tanks 18 respectively add coagulant, magnetic particles, and flocculant into the first cavity. Through the stirring of the turbine blades 6, the flocculant mixes and flocculates with the sewage. The addition of magnetic particles gives the flocculant a partial magnetic property, increasing its attraction to impurities. Simultaneously, the magnetic particles also increase the mass of the flocculant itself, making it easier to settle. After reaching the second cavity, the flocculant containing the magnetic particles settles onto the guide platform 11 under its own gravity. When the second motor 7 drives the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate the stirring frame 9, the precipitated flocculation is guided towards the trough opening by the guide plate 10 and then falls into the sludge storage bin 12. At this time, the first slurry pump 13 and the second slurry pump 16 start, pumping the flocculation in the sludge storage bin 12 to the first sludge conveying pipe 14. The first sludge conveying pipe 14 pumps the flocculation into the first cavity, and then, in conjunction with the second sludge conveying pipe 15, pumps some of the flocculation through the second slurry pump 16 to the magnetic separator 24. A sludge conveying branch 27 is separated from the second sludge conveying pipe 15, which is equipped with a filter screen. Flocculation containing more magnetic particles is too large to pass through the filter screen and be conveyed to the magnetic separator 24. Flocculation with smaller mass directly enters the first cavity for re-flocculation. The magnetic separator 24 separates the flocculation from the magnetic particles. The magnetic particles are discharged back into the first cavity through the magnetic material outlet 25 for recycling, while the flocculated sludge is discharged through the fourth sludge conveying pipe 26.

[0039] Example 2: See Figure 7 The control box of the wastewater treatment device is equipped with intelligent control components, which include a data acquisition module, an analysis module, and an execution module.

[0040] The data acquisition module collects parameter data of magnetic particles and operating parameter data of magnetic separator 24, and transmits the collected data to the analysis module.

[0041] The analysis module receives and preprocesses the data transmitted from the acquisition module; it analyzes the changes in magnetic particle volume caused by mechanical wear, the impact of temperature changes on magnetic susceptibility, and the changes in magnetic susceptibility caused by magnetic field effects, obtaining the overall changes in magnetic susceptibility; it determines the continuous working time of the magnetic separator 24 based on the range of magnetic susceptibility changes, and generates an early warning signal when the continuous working time reaches a preset threshold, and transmits the early warning signal to the execution module.

[0042] The collected data was sorted according to the collection time, and corresponding items collected at the same time were sorted. averaging the data and standard deviation The calculation, and the mean obtained from the calculation. and standard deviation Collect data fluctuation range for corresponding items The system is configured to compare the collected data for a given item with its fluctuation range, mark data outside the fluctuation range as outliers, and record the number of outliers. ,like If the collected data is abnormal, the data will be re-tested; if If outliers are removed, the mean of the remaining corresponding test data after outlier removal is calculated. The calculation, and the mean obtained from the calculation. As the corresponding data detected at the corresponding time;

[0043] Re-examine the corresponding data; if the comparison result is still negative... If the problem is detected, it is determined that the acquisition device is malfunctioning, an equipment warning signal is generated, and the equipment warning signal is transmitted to the execution module.

[0044] After receiving the device warning signal, the execution module controls the buzzer module of the intelligent control component to sound an alarm and displays "Data Acquisition Device Malfunction" on the control box display screen, so that staff can perform timely maintenance on the device.

[0045] Magnetic force on magnetic particles With magnetic field strength Magnetic field gradient and particle size Particle magnetic susceptibility The relevant formula is: When magnetic particles separate in a fluid, they are subjected to magnetic force. and fluid resistance The combined effect of fluid resistance; for spherical particles. This can be expressed according to Stokes' Law as follows: ,in For fluid dynamic viscosity, Particle size, The velocity of the fluid relative to the particles;

[0046] After the intact magnetic particles are put into use, they are removed at set intervals to collect data on the wear of all magnetic particles and calculate the wear rate. Then after time Subsequently, the particle size of the magnetic particles changed due to mechanical wear. The volume of particles after wear , The initial particle size of the magnetic particles;

[0047] Multiple temperature detection points are set inside the medicine container 18. The temperature data detected by the temperature detection points is preprocessed to obtain the accurate temperature value of the temperature detection point, and the average value is calculated based on the accurate temperature value. The average temperature value is used as the corresponding temperature inside the medicine container 18. When the temperature is lower than the Curie temperature... At this time, the magnetic particles exhibit ferromagnetism and have a relatively high magnetic susceptibility; the magnetic susceptibility of the magnetic particles With temperature The changes are as follows: , For Curie's constant, Curie-Weiss temperature (for ferromagnetic materials, Approaching Curie temperature During the magnetic particle removal operation, the change in magnetic susceptibility is calculated based on the initial temperature and the real-time temperature. Considering the volume changes and magnetic susceptibility changes caused by mechanical wear and temperature variations, the magnetic force on the magnetic particles... , The initial magnetic susceptibility;

[0048] To ensure the successful removal of the magnetic particles, it is necessary to ensure... Furthermore, during the separation of magnetic particles by the magnetic separator 24, the magnetic field causes a change in the magnetic susceptibility of the magnetic particles. The change in magnetic susceptibility caused by the magnetic field is as follows: , These are constants related to the properties of magnetic particle materials. This refers to the duration of the magnetic field's action; taking magnetic flocculation-magnetic separation technology in wastewater treatment as an example, the magnetic susceptibility is typically within... Within this range, the magnetic susceptibility fluctuation range is set accordingly. The magnetic susceptibility affected by the overall factors is: ,even though Stay Within the range, duration of magnetic field action Must meet: and ,Right now and During the separation of magnetic particles by the magnetic separator 24, the duration of the magnetic field is controlled. Record it, when When the warning signal is generated, it is transmitted to the execution module.

[0049] After receiving the warning signal, the execution module controls the buzzer module of the intelligent control component to sound a warning and displays "Magneticization Enhancement Warning Abnormality" on the display screen of the control box. This informs the staff that continuing to perform the magnetic particle removal operation will lead to an abnormal magnetic susceptibility of the magnetic particles, allowing the staff to take timely measures to deal with the abnormal magnetic susceptibility.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency river sewage treatment device, comprising a main body (1) and a mounting base (2) fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end face of the main body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) has a water inlet on one side. The main body (1) has four interconnected first cavities and a second cavity located on one side of the first cavity. A flocculation mechanism is installed in the first cavity. A stirring mechanism and a purification mechanism are installed in the second cavity. The purification mechanism is located directly above the stirring mechanism. A third cavity is opened at the lower end of the first cavity and the second cavity. A sewage discharge mechanism is installed in the third cavity. An installation frame (3) is installed at the top of the main body (1). A magnetic separator (24) is installed on the top surface of the installation base (2). The control box of the wastewater treatment device is equipped with intelligent control components, which include a data acquisition module, an analysis module, and an execution module. The data acquisition module collects the parameter data of the magnetic particles and the working parameter data of the magnetic separator (24), and transmits the collected data to the analysis module. The analysis module receives the data transmitted from the acquisition module and performs preprocessing. The changes in magnetic particle volume caused by mechanical wear are analyzed, the effects of temperature changes on magnetic susceptibility are analyzed, and the changes in magnetic susceptibility caused by magnetic field are analyzed to obtain the changes in magnetic susceptibility due to the combined effects. The continuous working time of the magnetic separator (24) is determined according to the range of changes in magnetic susceptibility. When the continuous working time reaches the preset threshold, an early warning signal is generated and transmitted to the execution module. The analysis module performs the following steps to analyze the changes in magnetic particle parameters: S1: After the intact magnetic particles are put into use, they are removed at set intervals, and the wear condition of all magnetic particles is statistically analyzed to calculate the wear rate of the magnetic particles. Then after time Subsequently, the particle size of the magnetic particles changed due to mechanical wear. The volume of particles after wear , The initial particle size of the magnetic particles; S2: Magnetic susceptibility of magnetic particles With temperature The changes are as follows: , For Curie's constant, The Curie-Weiss temperature; the change in magnetic susceptibility caused by the magnetic field is: , These are constants related to the properties of magnetic particle materials. The magnetic field strength, The duration of the magnetic field's effect; The execution module receives signals from the analysis module and performs corresponding operations.

2. The high-efficiency river sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps for determining the magnetic particle removal time in the analysis module are as follows: K1: Fluid resistance ,in For fluid dynamic viscosity, Particle size, Let be the fluid velocity relative to the particles; to ensure the smooth removal of the magnetic particles, it is necessary to ensure... And the magnetic susceptibility does not exceed the set range; K2: Set the range of magnetic susceptibility fluctuation The maximum duration of the magnetic field was calculated based on the fluctuation range. ;when When the warning signal is generated, it is transmitted to the execution module.

3. The high-efficiency river sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flocculation mechanism includes multiple first motors (4) mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame (3). The multiple first motors (4) are all located directly above the first cavity. The output end of the first motor (4) is connected to a first rotating shaft (5) via a coupling. The bottom end of the first rotating shaft (5) is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface inside the first cavity. The outer side of the lower end of the first rotating shaft (5) is connected to a turbine fan blade (6), and the vortex directions of two adjacent turbine fan blades (6) are opposite.

4. The high-efficiency river sewage treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism includes a second motor (7) installed on the top surface of the mounting frame (3). The second motor (7) is located directly above the second cavity, and the output end of the second motor (7) is connected to a second rotating shaft (8) via a coupling. The bottom outer side of the second rotating shaft (8) is connected to a stirring frame (9). The bottom surface of the stirring frame (9) is fixedly connected to multiple guide plates (10), and the lower end of the stirring frame (9) is provided with a guide platform (11). The guide platform (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body (1). The guide platform (11) has two inclined downward sections. A slot is provided at the intersection of the two inclined sections to penetrate the guide platform (11). The lower end of the slot is connected to a funnel-shaped mud storage bin (12), which is located in the third cavity.

5. The high-efficiency river sewage treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sewage discharge mechanism includes a first slurry pump (13) installed directly below the slurry storage silo (12). The input end of the first slurry pump (13) is connected to the sewage outlet at the bottom of the slurry storage silo (12). The output end of the first slurry pump (13) is connected to a first slurry conveying pipe (14). A second slurry conveying pipe (15) is connected to the first slurry pump (14). A second slurry pump (16) is installed on one side of the first slurry pump (13). The other end of the second slurry conveying pipe (15) is connected to the input end of the second slurry pump (16). The output end of the second slurry pump (16) is connected to a third slurry conveying pipe (17).

6. The high-efficiency river sewage treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the third mud conveying pipe (17) is connected to the magnetic separator (24), and a mud conveying branch (27) is opened on the third mud conveying pipe (17). The other end of the mud conveying branch (27) is located in the first cavity. A fourth mud conveying pipe (26) is installed at the rear end of the magnetic separator (24), and a magnetic material outlet (25) is installed at the front end of the magnetic separator (24). The magnetic material outlet (25) is located directly above the first cavity.

7. The high-efficiency river sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) has three medicine tanks (18) containing different medicines at its rear end. Each of the three medicine tanks (18) is connected to a medicine delivery tube (19), and the other end of each of the three medicine delivery tubes (19) is located inside a plurality of first cavities.

8. The high-efficiency river sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification mechanism includes a filter plate (20) installed on the inner wall of the main body (1). The filter plate (20) is located in the second cavity, and an activated carbon adsorption layer (21) is placed on the upper end of the filter plate (20). A drainage trough (22) is provided on the upper end of the activated carbon adsorption layer (21). Multiple interconnected water purification tanks (23) are connected to both sides of the drainage trough (22). Multiple water inlet holes are equidistantly opened on the water purification tanks (23), and the other end of the multiple water purification tanks (23) is installed on the inner wall of the main body (1).

Citation Information

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