Water quality and temperature regulating system and fire pool

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of fire-fighting pools, in particular to a water quality and temperature regulating system and a fire-fighting pool, which comprises a temperature regulating system and a water quality regulating system. The temperature regulating system comprises a first temperature regulating system and a second temperature regulating system, and the water quality regulating system comprises a water outlet circuit connecting the first heat circuit and the second heat circuit and a gas circuit connected to the first heat circuit and the second heat circuit. The first temperature regulating system and the second temperature regulating system are arranged to reduce the flow distance of hot water, so that the temperature of the hot water at the end is not too low. The gas circuit is arranged to make the water outlet circuit and the temperature regulating system always float on the water surface, so that the water surface is heated and water is pumped from the water surface, and the fire-fighting pool is prevented from freezing or being stirred. The water outlet circuit is arranged to facilitate water replenishment or water replacement in the water storage inner tank while meeting the water pumping function.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fire-fighting water tank technology, specifically to a water quality and temperature control system and a fire-fighting water tank. Background Technology

[0002] Fire water tanks are man-made water storage facilities mainly used to store fire-fighting water, provide water source for fixed or mobile fire pumps, and ensure that the fire protection system has sufficient water volume and pressure to extinguish fires in the event of a fire. Fire water tanks are the core water storage facilities of building fire protection systems, and their design, installation and maintenance must strictly follow the specifications to ensure reliable water supply in the event of a fire.

[0003] Under standard conditions, in a 5-meter-deep pool, the water at that depth, like the surface water, begins to freeze at 0°C. However, freezing starts from the surface and requires sustained low temperatures for the ice layer to extend downwards. Furthermore, because cold water floats on top of warm water, the bottom temperature of a 5-meter-deep pool is likely to remain around 4°C for an extended period.

[0004] Obviously, when the temperature drops below zero in winter, the water in the fire water tank will freeze from the surface and gradually sink downwards, making the water in the fire water tank solid and unusable. In addition, when pumping water out of the fire water tank, the pump body sinks into the tank, which will disturb the silt at the bottom and make the water turbid, affecting the water quality of the fire water tank. Furthermore, aquatic plants will grow at the bottom of the tank, which may entangle or block the pump body, ultimately affecting water pumping. Therefore, a water quality and water temperature control system is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a water quality and temperature control system and a fire-fighting water tank to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] On the one hand, a water quality and temperature control system is provided, including:

[0008] A temperature control system, comprising a first temperature control system and a second temperature control system, wherein the first temperature control system comprises a temperature control box and a first thermal circuit connected to the temperature control box, and the second temperature control system comprises a central control box and a second thermal circuit connected to the central control box;

[0009] A conditioning system, comprising a water outlet circuit connecting the first thermal circuit and the second thermal circuit, and a gas circuit connected to the first thermal circuit and the second thermal circuit, wherein the gas circuit is used to position the first thermal circuit and the second thermal circuit at the water surface, so that the water outlet circuit draws water from the water surface, and the first thermal circuit and the second thermal circuit cooperate with the gas circuit to make the water temperature at the water surface higher than a set temperature.

[0010] Preferably, the temperature control box includes a support frame, an insulated outer box mounted on the support frame, a water storage inner box mounted inside the insulated outer box, and a heat pump mounted on the insulated outer box and connected to the water storage inner box.

[0011] Preferably, the first thermal circuit includes an inlet pipe and a return pipe. The inlet pipe is connected to the inner water storage tank via an inlet hose, and the return pipe is connected to the heat pump via a return hose. The inner water storage tank is equipped with a circulation pump connected to the inlet hose, and the return pipe is equipped with an electric valve.

[0012] Preferably, the central control box is mounted on the second bracket, and an insulation pipe is provided between the central control box and the inner water storage tank, with a pump connected to the insulation pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the second heat circuit includes two inlet pipes and two return pipes. A connecting heat pipe is provided between the first inlet pipe and the first return pipe, as well as between the second inlet pipe and the second return pipe. The second inlet pipe is connected to the central control box through a second inlet hose. A second circulation pump connected to the second inlet hose is provided in the central control box.

[0014] Preferably, the water outlet circuit includes a return water connector connecting the first return water pipe and the second return water pipe, a drain pipe installed on the return water connector, an outlet pipe installed on the drain pipe, and a filter pipe installed on the outlet pipe. An electric valve two is installed on the return water connector, and an electric valve three is installed on the drain pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the heat pump is used to heat water and send it into the water storage tank, the first circulation pump is used to make hot water flow through the first inlet pipe, the connecting heat pipe, and the first return pipe back to the heat pump for heating, the connecting pump sends hot water into the central control box, and the second circulation pump is used to make hot water in the central control box flow through the second inlet pipe, the connecting heat pipe, the second return pipe, the return pipe, and the first return pipe back to the heat pump for heating.

[0016] Preferably, the gas circuit includes an air pump mounted on the central control box, a glass tube mounted on the central control box, a heating wire mounted inside the glass tube, an airbag mounted on the connecting heat pipe, an air pipe that connects the airbags in sequence, a pressure relief valve mounted at the end of the air pipe, and a one-way valve mounted on the air pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the air pump is used to pump the gas heated by the heating wire into the air bag.

[0018] On the other hand, a fire-fighting water tank is also provided, which includes the aforementioned water quality and temperature control system.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] This invention reduces the flow distance of hot water by setting up a first temperature control system and a second temperature control system, preventing the hot water from becoming too cold at the end. By setting up a gas circuit, the outlet circuit and the temperature control system are always floating on the water surface, maintaining the heating of the water surface and pumping water from the water surface. Clean water is prioritized for pumping from the water surface, avoiding stirring up the silt at the bottom of the pool and reducing the possibility of aquatic plants getting tangled or blocking the filter pipe during pumping. This improves the water quality pumped from the filter pipe and prevents silt mixed in with the pumped water from damaging or blocking the water pump and pipeline circuit, affecting the quality of water spraying or fire extinguishing. The temperature control system heats the water surface to prevent the fire water pool from freezing. The outlet circuit setting facilitates water replenishment or replacement in the inner water storage tank while satisfying the water pumping function. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the water quality and temperature control system of the present invention installed in a fire-fighting water tank.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the temperature control box of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the control box in this invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the glass tube of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Central control box; 2. Bracket 1; 3. Insulated outer box; 4. Inner water tank; 5. Heat pump; 6. Inlet pipe 1; 7. Inlet hose 1; 8. Return hose; 9. Circulation pump 1; 10. Electric valve 1; 11. Bracket 2; 12. Insulated pipe; 13. Connecting pump; 14. Inlet pipe 2; 15. Return hose 2; 16. Connecting heat pipe; 17. Inlet hose 2; 18. Circulation pump 2; 19. Return pipe connection; 20. Drain pipe; 21. Outlet pipe; 22. Filter pipe; 23. Electric valve 2; 24. Electric valve 3; 25. Air pump; 26. Glass tube; 27. Heating wire; 28. Airbag; 29. ​​Air pipe; 30. Pressure relief valve; 31. Check valve; 32. Return hose 1; 100. Fire water tank; 110. Pumping pipe; 120. Inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0030] A water quality and temperature control system, comprising:

[0031] The temperature control system includes a first temperature control system and a second temperature control system. The first temperature control system includes a temperature control box and a first thermal circuit connected to the temperature control box. The second temperature control system includes a second thermal circuit located in the central control box 1 and connected to the central control box 1.

[0032] The temperature control box includes a bracket 2, an insulated outer box 3, a water storage inner box 4, and a heat pump 5. The bracket 2 can be installed in the fire water tank 100. The insulated outer box 3 is set on the bracket 2 and is fixedly connected to the bracket 2 by bolts or other means. The water storage inner box 4 is set inside the insulated outer box 3 and is fixedly connected to the insulated outer box 3 by bolts or other means. The heat pump 5 is set on the insulated outer box 3 and is connected to the water storage inner box 4. The heat pump 5 is fixedly connected to the insulated outer box 3 by bolts or other means. The heat pump 5 is connected to the water storage inner box 4 through a pipe and is used to heat the water fed into the heat pump 5.

[0033] The first hot circuit includes an inlet pipe 6 and a return pipe 32. The inlet pipe 6 is connected to the inner water storage tank 4 via an inlet hose 7. One end of the inlet pipe 6 is sealed, and the other end is connected to the inlet hose 7. The return pipe 32 is connected to the heat pump 5 via a return hose 8. Both the inlet hose 7 and the return hose 8 are reserved with a certain length and are reasonably set according to the depth of the fire water tank 100. Both the inlet hose 7 and the return hose 8 can be lined with wire mesh to avoid excessive bending. The inner water storage tank 4 is equipped with a circulation pump 9 connected to the inlet hose 7. The circulation pump 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner water storage tank 4 by means of bolts, etc. An electric valve 10 is installed on the return pipe 32. The electric valve 10 is located at the end where the return pipe 32 connects to the return hose 8.

[0034] The central control box 1 is mounted on the bracket 2 11. The central control box 1 is fixedly connected to the bracket 2 11 by means of bolts, etc. An insulation pipe 12 is provided between the central control box 1 and the inner water storage tank 4. The two ends of the insulation pipe 12 are connected to the central control box 1 and the inner water storage tank 4 respectively. The insulation pipe 12 includes an insulation skin and a base pipe. A connecting pump 13 is provided on the insulation pipe 12. The connecting pump 13 is used to pump water from the inner water storage tank 4 into the central control box 1.

[0035] The second heat circuit includes two inlet pipes 14 and two return pipes 15. Connecting heat pipes 16 are installed between inlet pipe 6 and return pipe 32, and between inlet pipe 14 and return pipe 15. Several connecting heat pipes 16 are installed to connect inlet pipe 6 and return pipe 32, and between inlet pipe 14 and return pipe 15. Inlet pipe 14 is connected to the central control box 1 via a second inlet hose 17. The second inlet hose 17 has a certain length reserved for fire protection. The depth of the water tank 100 is reasonably set. The inlet hose 17 can be lined with a wire mesh to avoid excessive bending. The central control box 1 is equipped with a circulation pump 18 that is connected to the inlet hose 17. The circulation pump 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the central control box 1 by means of bolts, etc. Because the inlet pipe 14 and the return pipe 15 are connected by a heat pipe 16, the inlet pipe 14 is connected to the central control box 1 through the inlet hose 17, and the return pipe 15 is connected to the central control box 1.

[0036] The conditioning system includes a water outlet circuit connecting the first and second hot circuits, and a gas circuit connected to the first and second hot circuits. The water outlet circuit includes a return water pipe 19, a drain pipe 20, a water outlet pipe 21, and a filter pipe 22. The return water pipe 19 connects to a first return water pipe 32 and a second return water pipe 15. Both ends of the return water pipe 19 are fixedly connected to the first return water pipe 32 and the second return water pipe 15, respectively. The drain pipe 20 is installed on the return water pipe 19 and is connected to the return water pipe 19 by means of integral molding or other methods. The water outlet pipe 21 is installed on the drain pipe 20 and is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 20 by means of integral molding or other methods. The filter pipe 22 is installed on the water outlet pipe 21 and is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 21 by means of adhesive bonding or other methods. An electric valve 23 is installed on the return water pipe 19 and is located near the first return water pipe 32. An electric valve 34 is installed on the drain pipe 20.

[0037] Heat pump 5 is used to heat water and send it into the inner water storage tank 4. Circulation pump 9 is used to make hot water flow through inlet pipe 6, connect to heat pipe 16, and return water pipe 32 back to heat pump 5 for heating. Pump 13 is turned on to send hot water into central control box 1. Circulation pump 18 is used to make hot water in central control box 1 flow through inlet pipe 14, connect to heat pipe 16, return water pipe 15, return water pipe 19, and return water pipe 32 back to heat pump 5 for heating. When it is necessary to replenish water to the inner water storage tank 4 or drain water that has been used for a long time in central control box 1 and inner water storage tank 4, electric valve 24 is opened and electric valve 10 and electric valve 23 are closed, so that circulation pump 9 can draw or discharge water through filter pipe 22.

[0038] The gas circuit includes an air pump 25, a glass tube 26, a heating wire 27, an air bag 28, an air pipe 29, a pressure relief valve 30, and a one-way valve 31. The air pump 25 is mounted on the central control box 1 and is fixedly connected to the central control box 1 by bolts or other means. The glass tube 26 is mounted on the central control box 1 and is fixedly connected to the central control box 1 by adhesive or other means. The glass tube 26 is connected to the air pump 25 by adhesive or other means. The heating wire 27 is located inside the glass tube 26 and is fixedly connected to the glass tube 26 by adhesive or other means. The air bag 28 is mounted on the connecting heat pipe 16 and is fixedly connected to the connecting heat pipe 16 by adhesive or other means. Several air tubes 28 are provided, and air tubes 29 connect the air bags 28 in sequence. The air tubes 29 are fixedly connected to the air bags 28 by means of adhesive or other means. The pressure relief valve 30 is located at the end of the air tube 29 and is fixedly connected to the air tube 29 by means of adhesive or other means. The pressure relief valve 30 is used to prevent the air bag 28 from rupturing due to excessive pressure. The one-way valve 31 is located on the air tube 29 and is fixedly connected to the air tube 29 by means of adhesive or other means. The one-way valve 31 is located at the end where the air tube 29 connects to the glass tube 26. The air pump 25 is used to pump the gas heated by the heating wire 27 into the air bag 28. The water in the central control box 1 can absorb the heat in the glass tube 26 and reduce heat waste.

[0039] One end of the second water inlet pipe 14 is inserted between the second bracket 11 and the other end of the first water inlet pipe 6 is inserted between the first bracket 2, which restricts the floating of the first and second hot circuits and prevents them from floating randomly in the fire water tank 100.

[0040] A temperature sensor can also be installed on the heat pipe 16, and a controller, such as a microcontroller, can also be installed on the bracket 2. The temperature sensor, heat pump 5, circulation pump 9, electric valve 10, connecting pump 13, circulation pump 18, electric valve 23, electric valve 3 24, air pump 25, and heating wire 27 are respectively connected to the controller via data electrical signals.

[0041] When the water quality and temperature control system is installed in the fire water tank 100, the fire water tank 100 is equipped with an inlet pipe 120 for replenishing water to the fire water tank 100. An external pumping pipe 110 can be connected to the outlet pipe 21. A valve control switch can be installed at the end of the pumping pipe 110. The pumping pipe 110 can be a flexible hose.

[0042] Working principle: During use, air pump 25 starts, pumping the air heated by heating wire 27 into air bag 28. When the pressure inside air bag 28 reaches a certain value, pressure relief valve 30 opens to release the gas. Air pump 25 can be shut off at a timer, so that the temperature control system and conditioning system are both located at the water surface. When the temperature sensor detects that the water surface temperature has reached the set value, generally set to 1 degree, electric valve 10 and electric valve 23 open, and electric valve 3 24 closes. Heat pump 5 heats the water and sends it into the water storage tank 4. Circulation pump 19 makes the hot water flow through inlet pipe 6, connected to heat pipe 16, and return pipe 32 back to heat pump 5 for heating. Pump 13 is turned on to send the hot water into the central control box 1. Circulation pump 2 18 makes the central control box 1... Hot water in control box 1 flows through inlet pipe 14, connecting heat pipe 16, return pipe 15, return pipe 19, and return pipe 32 back to heat pump 5 for heating, so that the hot water in each pipe heats the water on the surface of fire water tank 100. When it is necessary to replenish water to the inner water storage tank 4 or to drain water that has been used for a long time in control box 1 and inner water storage tank 4, electric valve 3 24 is opened and electric valve 1 10 and electric valve 2 23 are closed, so that circulating pump 1 9 can draw or discharge water through filter pipe 22. When it is necessary to pump water out of fire water tank 100, electric valve 3 24 is closed and the external water pumping pipe 110 is connected to the flange on the outlet pipe 21, so that water at the water surface is always drawn through filter pipe 22.

[0043] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water quality and temperature control system, characterized in that, include: A temperature control system, comprising a first temperature control system and a second temperature control system, wherein the first temperature control system comprises a temperature control box and a first thermal circuit connected to the temperature control box, and the second temperature control system comprises a central control box and a second thermal circuit connected to the central control box; A conditioning system, comprising a water outlet circuit connecting the first thermal circuit and the second thermal circuit, and a gas circuit connected to the first thermal circuit and the second thermal circuit, wherein the gas circuit is used to position the first thermal circuit and the second thermal circuit at the water surface, and to allow the water outlet circuit to draw water from the water surface. Furthermore, the first and second heating circuits, in conjunction with the gas circuit, ensure that the water temperature at the water surface is higher than the set temperature. The temperature control box includes a support frame, an insulated outer box mounted on the support frame, a water storage inner box mounted inside the insulated outer box, and a heat pump mounted on the insulated outer box and connected to the water storage inner box. The first thermal circuit includes an inlet pipe and a return pipe. The inlet pipe is connected to the inner water storage tank through an inlet hose, and the return pipe is connected to the heat pump through a return hose. The inner water storage tank is equipped with a circulation pump connected to the inlet hose, and an electric valve is installed on the return pipe. The second heat circuit includes two inlet pipes and two return pipes. A connecting heat pipe is provided between the first inlet pipe and the first return pipe, as well as between the second inlet pipe and the second return pipe. The second inlet pipe is connected to the central control box through a second inlet hose. A second circulation pump connected to the second inlet hose is provided in the central control box. The water outlet circuit includes a return water connector connecting the first return water pipe and the second return water pipe, a drain pipe installed on the return water connector, an outlet pipe installed on the drain pipe, and a filter pipe installed on the outlet pipe. An electric valve two is installed on the return water connector, and an electric valve three is installed on the drain pipe. The gas circuit includes an air pump mounted on the central control box, a glass tube mounted on the central control box, a heating wire mounted inside the glass tube, an airbag mounted on the connecting heat pipe, an air pipe that connects the airbags in sequence, a pressure relief valve mounted at the end of the air pipe, and a one-way valve mounted on the air pipe.

2. The water quality and temperature control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central control box is mounted on the second bracket, and an insulation pipe is installed between the central control box and the inner water storage tank. A pump is installed on the insulation pipe.

3. The water quality and temperature control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat pump is used to heat water and send it into the water storage tank. The first circulation pump is used to make hot water flow through the first inlet pipe, the connecting heat pipe, and the first return pipe back to the heat pump for heating. The connecting pump sends hot water into the central control box. The second circulation pump is used to make hot water in the central control box flow through the second inlet pipe, the connecting heat pipe, the second return pipe, the return pipe, and the first return pipe back to the heat pump for heating.

4. The water quality and temperature control system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air pump is used to pump the gas heated by the heating wire into the air bag.

5. A fire-fighting water tank, characterized in that, The fire-fighting water tank includes the water quality and water temperature control system described in any one of claims 1-4.

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