Nasal feeding stomach tube with nasal skin damage prevention structure and method

By designing a nasogastric tube with a skin-protection structure, and using multiple ring plates and self-inflating airbags for clamping, combined with springs and a winding assembly, the problem of skin damage caused by unstable fixation of the nasogastric tube is solved, improving the stability and comfort of wearing it.

CN121102019AInactive Publication Date: 2025-12-12AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF NANTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511275940.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing methods of fixing nasogastric tubes have poor stability, which can easily lead to tube displacement and slippage, causing redness and swelling of the nasal skin and damage. In addition, they are not convenient to wear and affect the patient's comfort.

Method used

A nasogastric tube with a nasal skin protection structure is designed. It uses multiple annular plates and a self-inflating air bladder for clamping, combined with springs and a winding assembly to ensure stable positioning of the tube. It is also suspended and fixed by an ear-hanging assembly to reduce contact with the skin.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable positioning of the nasogastric tube, reduces friction and damage to the nasal skin, improves wearing stability and comfort, and adapts to the patient's daily activities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nasal feeding stomach tube with a nasal skin damage prevention structure and a method, the nasal feeding stomach tube comprises a nasal feeding stomach tube main body and annular plates, the nasal feeding stomach tube main body is sleeved with a plurality of annular plates, the annular plates are evenly sleeved with connecting ropes, the connecting ropes are fixedly connected with the annular plate on the uppermost side, and the connecting ropes are connected with the annular plate on the uppermost side. A winding assembly is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rope, and the positions, located between the annular plates, of the connecting rope are sleeved with first springs. Under the elastic action of a third spring, vertical plates on the two sides can be clamped on the face of a patient, left-right swing of the nasal feeding stomach tube body is limited, vertical swing of the nasal feeding stomach tube body can be reduced through hanging and fixing between hanging plates and ears of the patient, the stability of the nasal feeding stomach tube body is effectively improved, and the nasal feeding stomach tube is convenient to use. Therefore, the damage of the nasal feeding stomach tube main body to the nasal skin of the patient caused by the movement of the patient is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a nasogastric tube with a nose skin damage prevention structure and a method. BACKGROUND

[0002] In clinical nasogastric therapy, the nasogastric tube needs to be left in the patient's nasal cavity for a long time, and its fixation and protection effect directly affect the patient's use experience and the health of the nasal skin. Currently, the commonly used fixation method of the nasogastric tube in the clinic relies on adhesive tape to be pasted on both sides of the alae nasi or the cheeks to achieve limiting.

[0003] The fixation method of the nasogastric tube in the prior art has poor stability in use. During the insertion, adjustment or daily activities of the patient, the nasogastric tube is prone to displacement and sliding, which causes repeated friction between the nasogastric tube and the nasal skin, resulting in skin redness, damage and even ulceration. Especially for patients with sensitive skin or long-term bedridden, the risk of damage is significantly increased. Moreover, the wearing portability of the existing nasogastric tube is poor. Some auxiliary fixation devices are large in size and complicated to wear. After being worn by the patient, the comfort is low, and it is difficult to adapt to the daily activity needs of the patient, further increasing the probability of displacement and skin friction of the nasogastric tube caused by the movement of the patient.

[0004] Based on the above reasons, the present application provides a nasogastric tube with a nose skin damage prevention structure and a method, which can achieve stable limiting of the nasogastric tube, reduce damage to the nasal skin and be firmly worn. SUMMARY

[0005] The technical problem solved by the present application is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a nasogastric tube with a nose skin damage prevention structure and a method, which has good stability and is firmly and stably worn.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a nasogastric tube with a nose skin damage prevention structure, comprising a nasogastric tube main body, a plurality of annular plates are sleeved on the nasogastric tube main body, a plurality of connecting ropes are uniformly distributed and sleeved on the annular plates, the connecting ropes are fixedly connected with the uppermost annular plate, and the lower ends of the connecting ropes are provided with winding assemblies, a first spring is sleeved on each connecting rope between the annular plates, the ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the annular plates on both sides, an arc-shaped plate is arranged on the front side of the lowermost annular plate, a connecting assembly is arranged between the arc-shaped plate and the annular plate, side grooves are formed on both sides of the arc-shaped plate, and ear hanging assemblies are fixedly connected in the side grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the winding assembly includes a movable shaft, which is inserted into and movably connected to an annular plate. A wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable shaft, and a side hole is provided at the top end of the movable shaft. Two positioning rods are symmetrically and movably connected in the side hole. A second spring is fixedly connected between the two positioning rods. A positioning groove is provided on the annular plate near the positioning rods. The end of the positioning rod away from the second spring extends out of the side hole and is inserted into the positioning groove. The bottom end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the movable shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a first side plate, which is movably connected to the arc-shaped plate, and a second side plate is fixedly connected to the side of the first side plate away from the arc-shaped plate. The second side plate is movably connected to the annular plate, and positioning bolts are threaded onto the top surfaces of both the first and second side plates.

[0009] Preferably, the ear-hanging assembly includes a movable plate, which is movably connected to the side groove, and a third spring is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate in the inner cavity of the side groove. The other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side groove. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the end of the movable plate away from the third spring, and a hanging plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the vertical plate.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped plate away from the annular plate, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a movable groove, and the side wall of the lowest annular plate is provided with another movable groove. The first side plate and the second side plate are both concave, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first side plate and the second side plate. The sliding plate is inserted into the movable groove, and the sliding plate is movably connected to the movable groove.

[0012] Preferably, a self-inflating air bladder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular plate, and the inner wall of the self-inflating air bladder is closely attached to the inner wall of the nasogastric tube body.

[0013] A method for using a nasogastric tube with a nasal skin protection structure includes the following steps: S1: Medical staff rotate the support plate according to the patient's needs, so that the threaded rod rotates in the threaded sleeve, changing the position of the support plate to adapt to the patient's needs, and rotate the ring plate to change the position of the connecting rope on the ring plate, and push the first side plate to the position of the patient's nostril as needed, so that the ring plate moves to the designated position on the arc plate, and then rotate the two positioning bolts to fix the first side plate to the arc plate and the second side plate to the ring plate. S2: Pull the vertical plates on both sides in the opposite direction. The vertical plates drive the movable plate to move in the side groove on the arc plate. The third spring is stretched. While ensuring that the ring plate is inserted into the patient's nasal cavity, place the hanging plate on the patient's ear. Release the vertical plates. Under the elastic force of the third spring, the vertical plates are clamped on both sides of the patient's face, and the support plate is placed against the patient's philtrum, so that the main body of the nasogastric tube can be placed at the patient's nostril. S3: The medical staff then rotates the wheel according to the condition of the patient's nasal cavity. The wheel drives the movable shaft to rotate, which in turn winds up the connecting rope. At this time, because the winding length of the connecting rope is different at different positions, the ring plate can tilt. The elastic force of the first spring ensures the stability of the ring plate, thereby limiting the movement trajectory of the nasogastric tube body inside the nasal cavity. The elastic force of the second spring causes the positioning rod to be inserted into the positioning groove in the ring plate, thus fixing the movable shaft. S4: At this time, medical staff can operate the main body of the nasogastric tube so that it can be inserted into the patient's stomach without contacting the nasal cavity wall as much as possible, reducing damage to the nasal skin during the insertion process. After the main body of the nasogastric tube is inserted, the self-inflating air bag is opened, so that the self-inflating air bag expands and clamps the main body of the nasogastric tube. Under the elastic force of the first spring, the stability of the main body of the nasogastric tube is ensured, so that the main body of the nasogastric tube does not come into contact with the patient's nasal skin during use, further reducing the impact on the patient's skin. S5: When the patient moves while carrying the nasogastric tube, the vertical plates on both sides can be effectively clamped to the patient's face under the elastic force of the third spring, thus limiting the left and right swing of the nasogastric tube. Furthermore, the suspension and fixation between the hanging plate and the patient's ear can reduce the up and down swing of the nasogastric tube, effectively improving the stability of the nasogastric tube and reducing damage to the patient's nasal skin caused by the patient's movement.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention uses multiple annular plates to limit the main body of the nasogastric tube, and uses a self-inflating air bladder to expand and clamp the main body of the nasogastric tube. Under the elastic force of the first spring, the limiting stability of the main body of the nasogastric tube is ensured, so that the main body of the nasogastric tube does not come into contact with the patient's nasal skin during use, reducing the impact on the patient's skin. 2. This invention rotates a rotating wheel, which drives a movable shaft to rotate, causing the movable shaft to wind up the connecting rope. Because the winding length of the connecting rope is different at different positions, the annular plate can tilt. The elastic force of the first spring ensures the stability of the annular plate, thereby limiting the movement trajectory of the nasogastric tube body inside the nasal cavity. The elastic force of the second spring causes the positioning rod to be inserted into the positioning groove in the annular plate, thus fixing the movable shaft. This facilitates the insertion and use of the nasogastric tube body and reduces damage to the patient's nasal skin. 3. Under the elastic force of the third spring, the vertical plates on both sides can be clamped to the patient's face, thereby limiting the left and right swing of the nasogastric tube. Furthermore, the suspension and fixation between the hanging plate and the patient's ear can reduce the up and down swing of the nasogastric tube, effectively improving the stability of the nasogastric tube and thus reducing the damage to the patient's nasal skin caused by the patient's movement. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the arc-shaped plate of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular plate in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the winding assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the ear loop assembly of the present invention.

[0016] The diagram shows: 1. Nasogastric tube body; 2. Annular plate; 3. Connecting rope; 4. Rewinding assembly; 5. First spring; 6. Arc plate; 7. Connecting assembly; 8. Lug assembly; 9. Movable shaft; 10. Rotary wheel; 11. Side hole; 12. Positioning rod; 13. Second spring; 14. First side plate; 15. Second side plate; 16. Positioning bolt; 17. Movable plate; 18. Third spring; 19. Vertical plate; 20. Hanging plate; 21. Threaded sleeve; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Support plate; 24. Movable groove; 25. Slide plate; 26. Self-inflating airbag. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a nasogastric tube with a nasal skin protection structure, including a nasogastric tube body 1, a plurality of annular plates 2 are sleeved on the nasogastric tube body 1, and connecting ropes 3 are evenly distributed on the annular plates 2. The connecting ropes 3 are fixedly connected to the uppermost annular plate 2. A first spring 5 is sleeved on each connecting rope 3 between the annular plates 2. The two ends of the first spring 5 are fixedly connected to the annular plates 2 on both sides respectively. A self-inflating airbag 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular plate 2. The inner wall of the self-inflating airbag 26 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the nasogastric tube body 1. In the technical solution of this embodiment, the nasogastric tube body 1 is limited by multiple annular plates 2, and is clamped to the nasogastric tube body 1 by the expansion of the self-inflating air bag 26. Under the elastic force of the first spring 5, the limiting stability of the nasogastric tube body 1 is ensured, so that the nasogastric tube body 1 does not come into contact with the patient's nasal skin during use, reducing the impact on the patient's skin. Furthermore, a winding assembly 4 is provided at the lower end of the connecting rope 3. The winding assembly 4 includes a movable shaft 9, which is inserted into and movably connected to the annular plate 2. A rotating wheel 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable shaft 9, and a side hole 11 is provided at the top end of the movable shaft 9. Two positioning rods 12 are symmetrically and movably connected in the side hole 11, and the same second spring 13 is fixedly connected between the two positioning rods 12. A positioning groove is provided in the annular plate 2 near the positioning rods 12. The end of the positioning rod 12 away from the second spring 13 extends out of the side hole 11 and is inserted into the positioning groove. The bottom end of the connecting rope 3 is fixedly connected to the movable shaft 9. In the technical solution of this embodiment, medical staff rotate the wheel 10 according to the condition of the patient's nasal cavity. The wheel 10 drives the movable shaft 9 to rotate, so that the movable shaft 9 winds up the connecting rope 3. At this time, because the winding length of the connecting rope 3 at different positions is different, the annular plate 2 can be tilted. The elastic force of the first spring 5 ensures the stability of the annular plate 2, thereby limiting the movement trajectory of the nasogastric tube body 1 inside the nasal cavity. The elastic force of the second spring 13 causes the positioning rod 12 to be inserted into the positioning groove in the annular plate 2, thereby fixing the movable shaft 9. This facilitates the insertion and use of the nasogastric tube body 1 and reduces damage to the patient's nasal skin. An arc-shaped plate 6 is provided at the front side of the lowest annular plate 2. A connecting assembly 7 is provided between the arc-shaped plate 6 and the annular plate 2. The connecting assembly 7 includes a first side plate 14, which is movably connected to the arc-shaped plate 6. A second side plate 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the first side plate 14 away from the arc-shaped plate 6. The second side plate 15 is movably connected to the annular plate 2. Positioning bolts 16 are threaded onto the top surfaces of both the first side plate 14 and the second side plate 15. A movable groove 24 is provided on the side wall of the arc-shaped plate 6. Another movable groove 24 is provided on the side wall of the lowest annular plate 2. Both the first side plate 14 and the second side plate 15 are... The design features a concave shape, with slide plates 25 fixedly connected to the inner walls of both the first side plate 14 and the second side plate 15. The slide plates 25 are inserted into the movable slots 24, and the slide plates 25 are movably connected to the movable slots 24. By rotating the annular plate 2, the position of the connecting rope 3 on the annular plate 2 is changed, and the first side plate 14 is pushed according to the required position of the patient's nostril, causing the annular plate 2 to move to the designated position on the arc plate 6. Then, the two positioning bolts 16 are rotated to fix the first side plate 14 to the arc plate 6 and the second side plate 15 to the annular plate 2, facilitating precise operation.

[0019] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 1-7 Based on Embodiment 1, and with side grooves on both sides of the arc plate 6, a hanging ear assembly 8 is fixedly connected in each side groove. The hanging ear assembly 8 includes a movable plate 17, which is movably connected to the side groove. A third spring 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 17 in the inner cavity of the side groove. The other end of the third spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side groove. A vertical plate 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the movable plate 17 away from the third spring 18. A hanging plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the vertical plate 19. In the technical solution of this embodiment, when the patient moves while carrying the nasogastric tube body 1, the vertical plates 19 on both sides can be effectively clamped to the patient's face under the elastic force of the third spring 18, thereby limiting the left and right swing of the nasogastric tube body 1. Furthermore, the suspension and fixation between the hanging plate 20 and the patient's ear can reduce the up and down swing of the nasogastric tube body 1, effectively improving the stability of the nasogastric tube body 1 and thus reducing the damage to the patient's nasal skin caused by the patient's movement. A threaded sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the arc plate 6 away from the annular plate 2. A threaded rod 22 is connected to the threaded sleeve 21. A support plate 23 is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod 22. This allows for adjustment of the distance between the arc plate 6 and the patient's philtrum, facilitating stable wearing of the device.

[0020] A method for using a nasogastric tube with a nasal skin protection structure includes the following steps: S1: Medical staff rotate the support plate 23 according to the patient's needs, so that the threaded rod 22 rotates in the threaded sleeve 21, changing the position of the support plate 23 to adapt to the patient's needs, and rotate the annular plate 2 to change the position of the connecting rope 3 on the annular plate 2, and push the first side plate 14 to the position of the patient's nostril as needed, so that the annular plate 2 moves to the designated position on the arc plate 6, and then rotate the two positioning bolts 16 to fix the first side plate 14 to the arc plate 6 and the second side plate 15 to the annular plate 2. S2: Pull the vertical plates 19 on both sides in the opposite direction. The vertical plates 19 drive the movable plate 17 to move in the side groove on the arc plate 6. The third spring 18 is stretched. While ensuring that the annular plate 2 is inserted into the patient's nasal cavity, place the hanging plate 20 on the patient's ear, release the vertical plates 19. Under the elastic force of the third spring 18, the vertical plates 19 are clamped on both sides of the patient's face, and the support plate 23 is pressed against the patient's philtrum, so that the nasogastric tube body 1 is placed at the patient's nostril. S3: The medical staff then rotates the wheel 10 according to the condition of the patient's nasal cavity. The wheel 10 drives the movable shaft 9 to rotate, so that the movable shaft 9 performs a winding operation on the connecting rope 3. At this time, because the winding length of the connecting rope 3 at different positions is different, the annular plate 2 can be tilted. The elastic force of the first spring 5 ensures the stability of the annular plate 2, thereby completing the limitation of the movement trajectory of the nasogastric tube body 1 inside the nasal cavity. The elastic force of the second spring 13 causes the positioning rod 12 to be inserted into the positioning groove in the annular plate 2, thus completing the fixation of the movable shaft 9. S4: At this time, medical staff can operate the nasogastric tube body 1 so that the nasogastric tube body 1 can be inserted into the patient's stomach without contacting the nasal cavity wall as much as possible, reducing damage to the nasal skin during the insertion of the nasogastric tube body 1. After the nasogastric tube body 1 is inserted, the self-inflating air bag 26 is opened, so that the self-inflating air bag 26 expands and clamps the nasogastric tube body 1. Under the elastic force of the first spring 5, the nasogastric tube body 1 is kept in a stable position, so that the nasogastric tube body 1 does not come into contact with the patient's nasal skin during use, further reducing the impact on the patient's skin. S5: When the patient moves while carrying the nasogastric tube body 1, the vertical plates 19 on both sides can be effectively clamped to the patient's face under the elastic force of the third spring 18, thus limiting the left and right swing of the nasogastric tube body 1. Furthermore, the suspension and fixation between the hanging plate 20 and the patient's ear can reduce the up and down swing of the nasogastric tube body 1, effectively improving the stability of the nasogastric tube body 1 and thus reducing the damage to the patient's nasal skin caused by the patient's movement.

[0021] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A nasogastric tube with a nasal skin protection structure, comprising a nasogastric tube body (1), characterized in that: The nasogastric tube body (1) is fitted with several annular plates (2), and connecting ropes (3) are evenly distributed on the annular plates (2). The connecting ropes (3) are fixedly connected to the uppermost annular plate (2), and a winding assembly (4) is provided at the lower end of the connecting ropes (3). A first spring (5) is fitted between the connecting ropes (3) and the annular plates (2). The two ends of the first spring (5) are fixedly connected to the annular plates (2) on both sides respectively. An arc plate (6) is provided at the front side of the lowermost annular plate (2). A connecting assembly (7) is provided between the arc plate (6) and the annular plate (2), and side grooves are provided on both sides of the arc plate (6). A hanging ear assembly (8) is fixedly connected in the side groove.

2. The nasogastric tube with a nasal skin protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly (4) includes a movable shaft (9), which is inserted into the annular plate (2) and movably connected to the annular plate (2). A wheel (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable shaft (9), and a side hole (11) is provided at the top end of the movable shaft (9). Two positioning rods (12) are symmetrically and movably connected in the side hole (11). The same second spring (13) is fixedly connected between the two positioning rods (12). A positioning groove is provided near the positioning rods (12) of the annular plate (2). The end of the positioning rod (12) away from the second spring (13) extends out of the side hole (11) and is inserted into the positioning groove. The bottom end of the connecting rope (3) is fixedly connected to the movable shaft (9).

3. A nasogastric tube with a nasal skin protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (7) includes a first side plate (14), which is movably connected to the arc plate (6), and a second side plate (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the first side plate (14) away from the arc plate (6). The second side plate (15) is movably connected to the annular plate (2). Positioning bolts (16) are threaded onto the top surfaces of both the first side plate (14) and the second side plate (15).

4. A nasogastric tube with a nasal skin protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ear-hanging assembly (8) includes a movable plate (17), which is movably connected to the side groove. A third spring (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the side groove. The other end of the third spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side groove. A vertical plate (19) is fixedly connected to the end of the movable plate (17) away from the third spring (18). A hanging plate (20) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the vertical plate (19).

5. A nasogastric tube with a nasal skin protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the arc plate (6) away from the annular plate (2). A threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected to the inner thread of the threaded sleeve (21). A support plate (23) is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod (22).

6. A nasogastric tube with a nasal skin protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc-shaped plate (6) has a movable groove (24) on its side wall, and the annular plate (2) at the bottom has another movable groove (24) on its side wall. The first side plate (14) and the second side plate (15) are both concave, and a sliding plate (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first side plate (14) and the second side plate (15). The sliding plate (25) is inserted into the movable groove (24), and the sliding plate (25) is movably connected to the movable groove (24).

7. A nasogastric tube with a nasal skin protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the inner walls of the annular plate (2) is fixedly connected with a self-inflating air bladder (26), and the inner wall of the self-inflating air bladder (26) is closely attached to the inner wall of the nasogastric tube body (1).

8. The method of using a nasogastric tube with a nasal skin protection structure according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: Medical staff rotate the support plate (23) according to the patient's needs, so that the threaded rod (22) rotates in the threaded sleeve (21), changing the position of the support plate (23) to adapt to the patient's needs, and rotate the ring plate (2) to change the position of the connecting rope (3) on the ring plate (2), and push the first side plate (14) to the position of the patient's nostril as needed, so that the ring plate (2) moves to the designated position on the arc plate (6), and then rotate the two positioning bolts (16) to fix the first side plate (14) and the arc plate (6), and fix the second side plate (15) and the ring plate (2); S2: Pull the vertical plates (19) on both sides in the opposite direction. The vertical plates (19) drive the movable plate (17) to move in the side groove on the arc plate (6). The third spring (18) is stretched. While ensuring that the ring plate (2) is inserted into the patient's nasal cavity, place the hanging plate (20) on the patient's ear and release the vertical plates (19). Under the elastic force of the third spring (18), the vertical plates (19) are clamped on both sides of the patient's face, and the support plate (23) is pressed against the patient's philtrum, so that the main body (1) of the nasogastric tube is placed at the patient's nostril. S3: The medical staff will rotate the wheel (10) according to the condition of the patient's nasal cavity. The wheel (10) will drive the movable shaft (9) to rotate, so that the movable shaft (9) will perform a winding operation on the connecting rope (3). At this time, because the winding length of the connecting rope (3) at different positions is different, the ring plate (2) can be tilted. The stability of the ring plate (2) is ensured by the elastic force of the first spring (5), thereby completing the movement trajectory limit of the nasogastric tube body (1) inside the nasal cavity. The positioning rod (12) is inserted into the positioning groove in the ring plate (2) by the elastic force of the second spring (13), thus completing the fixation of the movable shaft (9). S4: At this time, medical staff can operate the nasogastric tube body (1) so that the nasogastric tube body (1) can be inserted into the patient's stomach without contacting the nasal cavity wall as much as possible, reducing the damage to the nasal skin during the insertion of the nasogastric tube body (1). After the nasogastric tube body (1) is inserted, the self-inflating air bag (26) is opened so that the self-inflating air bag (26) expands and clamps the nasogastric tube body (1). Under the elastic force of the first spring (5), the nasogastric tube body (1) is kept in a stable position, so that the nasogastric tube body (1) does not contact the patient's nasal skin during use, further reducing the impact on the patient's skin. S5: When the patient moves while carrying the nasogastric tube body (1), the vertical plates (19) on both sides can be effectively clamped on the patient's face under the elastic force of the third spring (18), thus limiting the left and right swing of the nasogastric tube body (1). Furthermore, the hanging plate (20) can be used to fix the nasogastric tube body (1) by suspending it between it and the patient's ear, thereby reducing the up and down swing of the nasogastric tube body (1) and effectively improving the stability of the nasogastric tube body (1), thereby reducing the damage to the patient's nasal skin caused by the patient's movement.