Scoliosis correcting garment
By designing scoliosis correction clothing and using fixation parts and pneumatic circuits to adjust the correction pressure, the problems of insufficient effectiveness and compliance of existing braces have been solved, achieving a more efficient and comfortable scoliosis correction effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410773009.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
AI Technical Summary
There is still room for improvement in the effectiveness and compliance of existing scoliosis braces, especially since nighttime braces can cause overcorrection and skin problems, affecting treatment outcomes.
A scoliosis correction garment has been designed, comprising a fixation section and a removable padding. The corrective pressure is adjusted via a pneumatic circuit. The shape of the padding is designed according to the user's spinal curvature. The fixation section and pocket structure improve compliance and comfort.
It improves the effectiveness and compliance of scoliosis correction, reduces the risk of overcorrection, and enhances wearing comfort and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN121129528A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of health appliances, and more particularly, to a scoliosis correction garment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis often adopt different treatment methods depending on their own spinal conditions. The treatment decision of an orthotist is basically made according to whether the spinal curvature of the patient worsens as the patient's skeleton matures. The choice of treatment plan mainly depends on the severity of the patient's spinal curvature, the position of the spine, the risk of progression, and the pelvic growth plate stage, etc. Among several non-surgical treatments, wearing a brace is the most widely used method to manage the condition. The brace can maintain the balance of the patient's body before the patient's skeleton matures and prevent the development of the patient's spinal curvature. The main goal of brace treatment is to prevent spinal deformity by using a brace until the patient reaches skeletal maturity. There are many different braces on the market, and their effectiveness is still worth exploring and improving.
[0003] The above information disclosed in the background section is only for the purpose of enhancing the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore it can include information that does not constitute the prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art. SUMMARY
[0004] The present disclosure aims to provide a scoliosis correction garment that improves the effectiveness of correcting scoliosis at least to some extent.
[0005] Other characteristics and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description, or will be learned by practice of the present disclosure.
[0006] According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a scoliosis correction garment, including: a garment body having a fixing portion provided thereon; and a padding pad detachably fixed to the garment body by the fixing portion to apply a correction pressure to a user's scoliosis position, wherein the correction pressure is adjusted by controlling the filling of a gas in the padding pad.
[0007] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the garment further includes: a pocket including a flexible material for accommodating the padding pad, the padding pad being fixed to the fixing portion by the pocket.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fixing portion has a plurality of first fixing positions provided thereon, and the pocket has at least one second fixing position provided thereon, the at least one second fixing position being selectively fixed to a corresponding number of the first fixing positions among the plurality of first fixing positions to fix the pocket to a selectable position of the fixing portion.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the plurality of first fixing positions are arranged along a longitudinal direction of the garment body, and the pocket comprises at least two pockets of different shapes, such that, when a corresponding number of first fixing positions of a corresponding shape are fixed to corresponding positions by at least one second fixing position, a user wearing the garment is applied with a correction pressure.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the plurality of first fixing positions are arranged into two columns along a longitudinal direction of the garment body, and each column of first fixing positions is used to fix a second fixing position on the side.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fixing part comprises a first fixing part arranged at the back of the garment body, and the plurality of first fixing positions are arranged on the first fixing part.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first fixing position comprises a connecting buckle fixed to the first fixing part, and the second fixing position comprises a hook-and-loop Velcro, which can be self-adhered through the connecting buckle.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first fixing position comprises a plurality of knitted elastic bands fixed to the first fixing part, the plurality of knitted elastic bands are arranged along a longitudinal direction of the garment body and extend along a transverse direction of the garment body, the connecting buckle is sewn on the first fixing part, and the knitted elastic band passes through the corresponding connecting buckle.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fixing part further comprises a second fixing part arranged at the front of the garment body, and the pocket further comprises at least one third fixing position fixed to the second fixing part.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the third fixing position comprises a hook Velcro, and the second fixing part comprises a loop Velcro.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the pocket is sewn by a knitted elastic band and a fabric with elasticity and light transmission.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the pocket edge is edged by a V-shaped folded elastic band.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the correction pressure is adjusted by controlling the filling of gas in the filling pad through a pneumatic circuit, wherein: the pneumatic circuit comprises a pressure sensor arranged on the filling pad, when the measured value of the pressure sensor is greater than a first threshold value, the gas in the filling pad is released through the pneumatic circuit; and when the measured value of the pressure sensor is less than a second threshold value, the filling pad is filled with gas through the pneumatic circuit.
[0019] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the pneumatic circuit comprises an inflation pipe, an inflation air bag and an inflation air valve, a first end of the inflation pipe is connected to the filling pad, a second end of the inflation pipe is connected to the inflation air bag, an initial pressure of the inflation air bag is higher than the first threshold value, and the inflation air valve is arranged on the inflation pipe so as to be controlled to open when the measured value of the pressure sensor is less than the second threshold value.
[0020] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the pneumatic circuit comprises an inflation pipe, an inflation air bag and an inflation air valve, a first end of the inflation pipe is connected to the filling pad, a second end of the inflation pipe is connected to the inflation air bag, an initial pressure of the inflation air bag is higher than the first threshold value, and the inflation air valve is arranged on the inflation pipe so as to be controlled to open when the measured value of the pressure sensor is less than the second threshold value.
[0021] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the inflation air bag can also be used to fill the gas therein to the filling pad and / or the inflation air bag.
[0022] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the inflation air bag and the inflation air bag are both provided with a safety valve to control the pressure of the inflation air bag and the inflation air bag not to be higher than a corresponding safety value.
[0023] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the pneumatic circuit comprises an inflation pipe, an inflation air bag and an inflation air valve, a first end of the inflation pipe is connected to the filling pad, a second end of the inflation pipe is connected to the inflation air bag, an initial pressure of the inflation air bag is higher than the first threshold value, and the inflation air valve is arranged on the inflation pipe so as to be controlled to open when the measured value of the pressure sensor is less than the second threshold value.
[0024] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the shape of the filling pad is designed according to the body contour of the user.
[0025] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the garment further comprises a shoulder fixing belt, the shoulder fixing belt comprises a center part and two belt parts extending from the center part to both ends, the center part is adjustably fixed to the fixing part, and the two belt parts are respectively fixed to the fixing part around the rear end of one side shoulder.
[0026] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fixing part comprises a first fixing part arranged at the back of the garment body and a second fixing part arranged at the front of the garment body, the center part is adjustably fixed to the first fixing part, and the two belt parts are respectively fixed to the second fixing part around the rear end of one side shoulder.
[0027] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the central portion is wider than the belt portion.
[0028] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the central portion comprises an air cotton pad, the belt portion is a knitted elastic belt, the air cotton pad is sewn on both sides of the knitted elastic belt, and the air cotton pad is edged with a V-shaped folded elastic belt.
[0029] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the garment further comprises a pelvis fixing belt, a central portion of the pelvis fixing belt is adjustably fixed to a middle lower portion of the fixing portion, and portions of the central portion of the pelvis fixing belt extending out to both ends are detachably connected around both ends of the garment body.
[0030] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the pelvis fixing belt is sewn from a knitted elastic belt and a fabric with elasticity, and edges are edged with a V-shaped folded elastic belt.
[0031] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the garment further comprises support bones, and the support bones are arranged on both sides of the fixing portion.
[0032] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the garment body is made of at least one of the following materials: 100% cotton, cotton blended fabric, and synthetic fiber blended fabric.
[0033] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the garment body is a short-sleeved shirt or a short-sleeved one-piece.
[0034] The scoliosis correction garment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure comprises a garment body provided with a fixing portion and a filling pad detachably fixed to the garment body through the fixing portion, and the correction pressure is adjusted by controlling the filling of gas in the filling pad to apply correction pressure to the scoliosis position of the user, thereby improving the effectiveness of correcting scoliosis.
[0035] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and do not limit the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0036] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0037] FIG. 1A is a front view of a scoliosis correction garment according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0038] FIG. 1B is a back view of a scoliosis correction garment according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 1A is a back view of a scoliosis correction garment according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0039] FIG. 1C is a back view of a scoliosis correction garment according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 1AA side view of a scoliosis correction garment is shown.
[0040] FIG. 2 A schematic diagram of a padding pad and a corresponding pocket, according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0041] FIG. 3 A schematic diagram illustrating a pocket and garment body connected by a plurality of first fixing points according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0042] FIG. 4 An exemplary connection method is shown whereby the pocket and the garment body are connected by a number of first fixed points.
[0043] FIG. 5 Another exemplary connection method is shown, in which the pocket and the garment body are connected by a number of first fixed points.
[0044] FIG. 6 A schematic diagram illustrating a pocket connected to a second fixing part of the garment body via a third fixing point, according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0045] FIG. 7A The shape of the filling pad shown according to an exemplary embodiment is different from... FIG. 1A A front view illustration of a type of scoliosis correction garment.
[0046] FIG. 7B It is based on FIG. 7A A schematic diagram of the back of a scoliosis correction garment is shown.
[0047] FIG. 8 This is an X-ray perspective view of a C-shaped scoliosis according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0048] FIG. 9 This is an X-ray perspective view of an S-shaped scoliosis according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0049] FIG. 10A A schematic diagram of three different shapes of filling pads is shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0050] FIG. 10B according to FIG. 10A The diagrams show the inside views of three different pocket shapes.
[0051] FIG. 10C according to FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B The diagram shows three different shapes of padding placed in their respective pockets.
[0052] FIG. 10D according to FIG. 10BFigures showing the pockets of three different shapes fixed in the corresponding first fixing positions.
[0053] FIG. 11A Figures showing a schematic diagram of a pneumatic circuit according to an example embodiment.
[0054] FIG. 11B Figures FIG. 11A Figures showing a schematic diagram of a pneumatic circuit in an example embodiment.
[0055] FIG. 12 Figures showing a schematic diagram of another pneumatic circuit according to an example embodiment.
[0056] FIG. 13 Figures showing a flowchart of controlling the flow of gas in a padding according to a pneumatic circuit according to an example embodiment.
[0057] FIG. 14 Figures showing a schematic diagram of a shoulder fixing belt according to an example embodiment.
[0058] FIG. 15 Figures showing a schematic diagram of a pelvic fixing belt according to an example embodiment.
[0059] FIG. 16A Figures showing a front view of a wearing manner of a shoulder fixing belt and a pelvic fixing belt according to an example embodiment.
[0060] FIG. 16B Figures showing a back view of a wearing manner of a shoulder fixing belt and a pelvic fixing belt according to an example embodiment.
[0061] FIG. 16C Figures showing a side view of a wearing manner of a shoulder fixing belt and a pelvic fixing belt according to an example embodiment.
[0062] FIG. 17 Figures FIG. 16A , FIG. 16B and FIG. 16C Figures showing a schematic diagram of a user actually wearing a garment including a shoulder fixing belt and a pelvic fixing belt.
[0063] FIG. 18A Figures showing a front view of another wearing manner of a shoulder fixing belt and a pelvic fixing belt according to an example embodiment.
[0064] FIG. 18B Figures showing a back view of another wearing manner of a shoulder fixing belt and a pelvic fixing belt according to an example embodiment.
[0065] FIG. 18C Figures showing a side view of another wearing manner of a shoulder fixing belt and a pelvic fixing belt according to an example embodiment.
[0066] FIG. 19 According to FIG. 18A 、 FIG. 18B and FIG. 18C a schematic view showing a user actually wearing a garment including a shoulder fixing belt and a pelvis fixing belt is shown.
[0067] FIG. 20 a schematic view showing a structure of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0068] Example embodiments now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments, however, can be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the several views. Like components will not be repeated in description.
[0069] Moreover, the described features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the techniques described herein can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail in order to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.
[0070] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like, do not denote any quantity or order but are used as labels for distinguishing between different components. Thus, terms such as "first" and "second" have been used throughout the specification, including in the claims, merely for differentiation between two or more components or steps, and do not connote or imply that the components or steps so designated are in any way inferior, less effective or less important than other components or steps. In the description of the disclosure, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, for example, two, three, and the like, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise.
[0071] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connected" and the like should be interpreted broadly, for example, can be electrically connected or can communicate with each other; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0072] Two types of braces, rigid braces and flexible braces, are designed in the related art. Patient compliance plays an important role in the decision of which type of brace to use in treatment. The main methods of monitoring brace treatment compliance include asking patients to complete a usage log, assessing skin conditions, and checking the degree of spinal correction when wearing a brace. These methods are all based on the patient's guarantee of a certain wearing time. In order to improve the compliance of brace treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, a lot of research has been done. For example, a flexible brace that ensures comfort and does not limit body movement is designed and developed in the related art. However, the success rate of correction is still lower than that of certain rigid orthoses. In order to improve the success rate of flexible braces in controlling spinal deformities, more research work is needed.
[0073] The purpose of providing non-surgical treatment (e.g., wearing a brace) for patients with scoliosis is to provide a conservative solution to treat their condition and improve compliance with the treatment regimen by avoiding interference with their daily life activities. In order to solve this problem, researchers in the related art have developed a night brace that only needs to be worn during the patient's sleep. The design principle of such a night brace is to reduce the brace wearing time to at least 8 hours during sleep to avoid overcorrecting the main spinal curvature.
[0074] In related studies, the treatment results of night braces and all-day braces were compared, and it was found that the success rate of treatment using night braces was comparable to that of all-day braces, which were almost worn all day. Therefore, it can be proved that night braces are an effective means of treating patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. However, even with shorter wearing time, night braces have the risk of overcorrection and skin problems. For example, after using a night brace, patients may observe bursa, skin rash, and skin redness. In addition, it has been noted that some night braces can produce overcorrected curves, as uneven loads on the spine can cause unexpected correction forces. Spinal curvature caused by overcorrection can be an important and permanent problem with negative effects.
[0075] Although night braces have been studied for decades and there are many different night braces on the market, their effectiveness is still worth exploring and improving, as wearing night braces still shows a high degree of compliance.
[0076] Therefore, the present disclosure provides a scoliosis correction garment that can be worn at night, a garment main body provided with a fixing portion, and a padding pad detachably fixed to the garment main body by the fixing portion, by controlling the filling of gas in the padding pad to adjust the correction pressure, to apply a correction pressure to the user's scoliosis position, thereby improving the effectiveness of correcting scoliosis.
[0077] FIG. 1AThis is a frontal schematic diagram of a scoliosis correction garment according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG1, the garment may include a garment body 102 and a padding pad 104. A fixing part 1020 may be provided on the garment body 102. The padding pad 104 can be detachably fixed to the garment body 102 through the fixing part 1020 to apply corrective pressure to the user's scoliosis position. The corrective pressure is adjusted by controlling the filling of gas in the padding pad.
[0078] In some embodiments, the garment body 102 can be a top, such as a short-sleeved, mid-sleeved, or long-sleeved top, etc. FIGS. 1A-1C The example given is a short-sleeved top, but it is not limited to this.
[0079] In some embodiments, the main body of the garment can also be a bodysuit, such as a short-sleeved, mid-sleeved, or long-sleeved bodysuit, etc. FIGS. 16A-16C , FIGS. 18A-18C An exemplary embodiment in which the main body of the garment (102') is a bodysuit is shown, wherein a short-sleeved bodysuit is used as an example for illustration, but is not limited thereto.
[0080] In some embodiments, the garment body 102 is made of at least one of the following materials: 100% cotton, cotton blend, synthetic fiber blend, such as cotton-spandex blend, and synthetic fiber blend such as nylon-spandex blend or polyester-spandex blend, etc. The garments provided in the embodiments of this disclosure can be used as (close-fitting) underwear, undergarments, outerwear, etc. Different types of garments can use different materials as needed, and this disclosure does not impose any limitations.
[0081] Taking the short-sleeved underwear 102 as an example, its main components can be made of 100% cotton, or cotton spandex, or nylon spandex, or polyester spandex to provide a comfortable, skin-friendly feel.
[0082] In some embodiments, the garment body 102 can be designed in various sizes, such as the common XS, S, M, L, XL, etc., for wearers of different body types to choose from.
[0083] In some embodiments, a fixing part 1020 may be provided at the center front of the garment body 102 (in FIG. 6 It is referred to as the second fixed part 1022 in Chinese, such as FIG. 1A As shown, and / or a fixing part 1020 is provided at the rear center of the garment body 102 (in FIG. 3 It is referred to as the first fixed part 1024 in Chinese, such as FIG. 1BThe filling pad 104 can be fixed on the garment body 102 in a more uniform manner on the front and back of the garment body 102 so as to exert a pressure on the spine of the user (e.g. a patient) when the user wears the garment, which is close to the plane of the curvature of the spine.
[0084] In some embodiments, the fixing portion 1020 can be a piece of cloth independent of the garment body 102 and sewn on the garment body 102. The fixing portion 1020 can also be a piece of cloth forming a part of the garment body 102.
[0085] In some embodiments, the shape of the filling pad 104 can be designed according to the body contour of the user. For example, the contour of a patient can be scanned, and the shape of the filling pad 104 can be designed according to the scanned image (e.g. FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 ). The filling pad 104 can not be inflated before wearing, and after the patient wears the garment body 102, the filling pad 104 can be fixed at a position where the center of the filling pad 104 is close to the position of the maximum curvature of the spine curve in the horizontal direction (e.g. FIG. 1A , the force exerting direction of F corresponds to the position of the maximum curvature of the spine curve of the patient), and then inflated to an appropriate pressure. This can make the garment better fit the wearer, and can ensure that the filling pad can better adapt to the body of the patient. Due to the increased contact area, the filling pad can provide the same amount of correction force as a traditional brace, while exerting less pressure on the patient.
[0086] In some embodiments, the filling pad can include at least two filling pads of different shapes, so as to fix the filling pad of a corresponding shape at a corresponding position of the fixing portion according to the position of the curvature of the spine of the user, and exert a correction pressure on the user wearing the garment. FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B show garments with filling pads of different shapes from FIG. 1A , FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C . FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 correspondingly show two curves of scoliosis.
[0087] In some embodiments, the filling pad 104 can be directly connected to the fixing portion on the garment body 102, for example, detachably fixed by magic tape, buckling, etc.
[0088] In other embodiments, the filling pad 104 can be placed in a pocket and fixed to the fixing portion of the garment body 102 through the pocket. For specific embodiments, reference can be made to FIGS. 2-6 .
[0089] In some embodiments, the fixing part 1020 can have various implementations, for example FIG. 3 The fixing part is exemplarily shown to have multiple fixing positions, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 The fixing part is exemplarily shown to have two different fixing structures, FIG. 6 The fixing part is exemplarily shown to have another fixing mode. The front and back of the garment body can have FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 different or same implementations, without limitation of the disclosure. (Although FIGS. 3-6 the filling pad is exemplarily shown to be placed in the pocket, the fixing mode is also applicable to the case where the filling pad is directly fixed to the garment body.
[0090] In some embodiments, the correction pressure can be adjusted by controlling the filling of the gas in the filling pad 104. For example, the pneumatic circuit can include an inflation pipeline, an inflation air bag, and an inflation air valve, the first end of the inflation pipeline is connected to the filling pad, the second end of the inflation pipeline is connected to the inflation air bag, the initial pressure of the inflation air bag is higher than the first threshold value, and the inflation air valve is arranged on the inflation pipeline, so that when the measured value of the pressure sensor (for example FIG. 10A 1030) arranged on the filling pad is less than the second threshold value, the inflation air valve is controlled to open to inflate the filling pad 104 to a preset standard value. Some exemplary embodiments can refer to FIGS. 11A-13 .
[0091] According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the spinal scoliosis correction garment is provided with a garment body provided with a fixing part and a filling pad detachably fixed to the garment body through the fixing part, and the correction pressure is adjusted by controlling the filling of the gas in the filling pad to apply the correction pressure to the user's scoliosis position. By designing the fixing part to help the user find the appropriate correction position, the effectiveness of correcting the scoliosis is effectively improved; and by increasing the contact area between the force applying part and the body by using the filling pad, the pressure applied to other parts of the user's body is smaller under the condition of providing the same size of correction force as the traditional brace, and the user's compliance is effectively improved.
[0092] FIG. 1B is a back view of a spinal scoliosis correction garment according to FIG. 1A is a side view of a spinal scoliosis correction garment according to FIG. 1C is a side view of a spinal scoliosis correction garment according to FIG. 1A is a side view of a spinal scoliosis correction garment according to FIG. 1C is a right side view of the body. As shown in FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C , the filling pad 104 bypasses the (right) body and is fixed to the front and back of the garment body 102 through the fixing part 1020, respectively.
[0093] FIG. 2 A schematic view of a filling pad and a corresponding pocket according to an exemplary embodiment. FIGS. 1A-1C The filling pad 104 in FIG. 2 is shown in FIG. 2 as 104’ and the filling pad described in FIG. 2 may be the same as or different from the filling pad in FIGS. 1A-1C .
[0094] In some embodiments, the pocket can comprise a flexible material for accommodating the filling pad, which is fixed to the fixed part through the pocket.
[0095] For example, the pocket can be sewn from a woven elastic band and a fabric with elasticity and light transmission, so as to monitor the condition of the filling pad therein. The fabric with elasticity and light transmission may, for example, be a two-way woven fabric or an elastic mesh. The woven elastic band is used to fixedly connect the fabric with elasticity and light transmission and detachably connect the fixed part 1020, and the woven elastic band may, for example, be an embodiment of the second fixing part 2022 in FIG. 3 . The woven elastic band should have good air permeability and moisture-wicking properties to maintain good thermal physiology and ergonomics and wearing comfort when worn at night.
[0096] In some embodiments, the pocket can be edged with a V-shaped folded elastic band.
[0097] In some embodiments, the pocket and the fixed part can be correspondingly designed with some fixing parts, so that the user can more accurately adjust the fixed position of the pocket. For details, reference can be made to FIGS. 3-5 .
[0098] According to the pocket provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the filling pad can be placed therein and fixed on the garment body, so that the material of the filling pad can focus on air tightness, the material of the pocket can focus on easy fixation, the design of the shape of the filling pad, wear and replacement, etc. are more flexible, and the flexibility of the design of the scoliosis correction garment is effectively improved.
[0099] FIG. 3 A schematic view of a pocket and a garment body connected through a plurality of first fixing parts according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 two implementation modes of realizing the connection are shown.
[0100] In FIG. 3 , the fixed part 1020 is taken as an example, which comprises a first fixed part 1024 arranged at the back of the garment body 102.
[0101] As FIG. 3As shown, the first fixing part 1024 is provided with a plurality of first fixing positions 10242 (for example, 6, 7, 8, etc.), and the pocket 202 is provided with at least one second fixing position 2022 (for example, 3, 4, etc.), which is selectively fixed to a corresponding number of first fixing positions 10242 of the plurality of first fixing positions 10242, so as to fix the pocket 202 to a selectable position of the fixing part.
[0102] According to the plurality of fixing positions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first fixing positions to which the at least one second fixing position of the pocket is fixed can be selected to fix the pocket to a selectable position of the fixing part, so that the user can more accurately adjust the fixing position of the pocket, thereby improving the effectiveness of correcting the scoliosis.
[0103] FIG. 4 An exemplary connection mode in which the pocket and the garment body are connected through a plurality of first fixing positions is shown. As shown in FIG. 4 The first fixing position 10242' can include a connecting buckle 10244 fixed to the first fixing part 1024', and the connecting buckle 10244 can be sewn on the first fixing part 1024', and the second fixing position 2022' can include a hook-and-loop fastener which can be self-adhesive through the connecting buckle 10244.
[0104] The connecting buckle 10244 can divide the plurality of first fixing positions 10242' into two columns 102422' and 102424' along the longitudinal direction of the garment body, and each column of first fixing positions is used to fix the second fixing position 2022' on the side. For example FIG. 10D An example in which the connecting buckle fixes the second fixing position on each side is shown.
[0105] The first fixing position 10242' can also include a plurality of knitted elastic bands fixed to the first fixing part, and the plurality of knitted elastic bands are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the garment body and extend along the transverse direction of the garment body, and the connecting buckle is sewn on the first fixing part, and the knitted elastic band passes through the corresponding connecting buckle. Through the design of the knitted elastic band, on the one hand, it can ensure that the connecting buckle is in the horizontal direction to ensure the direction of the applied force of the pocket or the filling pad fixed thereon, and on the other hand, it can increase the elasticity of the garment body, reduce the tension increased due to the pocket or the filling pad fixed thereon, and improve the wearing comfort of the garment.
[0106] FIG. 5 Another exemplary connection mode in which the pocket and the garment body are connected through a plurality of first fixing positions is shown. As shown in FIG. 5As shown, the first fixing position 10242' may include a button 10242 fixed to the first fixing part 1024". The second fixing position 2022" provided on the pocket 202" may include a woven elastic band with buttonholes. The pocket 202" can be fixed in the desired position by passing some of the buttons 10242" on the first fixing part 1024" through the buttonholes on the woven elastic band of the second fixing position 2022".
[0107] FIG. 6 A schematic diagram illustrating a pocket connected to a second fixing part of the garment body via a third fixing point, according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 6 The following description will take the fixing part 1020, which includes a second fixing part 1022 provided in front of the garment body 102, as an example.
[0108] like FIG. 6 As shown, at least one third fixing position 2024 may be provided on the pocket 202, and at least one third fixing position 2024 is fixed to the second fixing part 1022.
[0109] In some embodiments, the third fixing position 2024 may include hook-and-loop fasteners, and the second fixing part 1022 may include loop fasteners.
[0110] According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the garment uses independent pockets connected with woven elastic bands to hold padding. The pockets are attached to a fixed part at the back of the garment body using hook and loop fasteners on the woven elastic bands. The pockets are attached to a fixed part at the front of the garment body using hook and loop fasteners on the elastic and translucent fabric material. This allows the pockets containing padding to surround the body and apply a corrective force to the wearer's spine, effectively controlling the further increase of spinal curvature.
[0111] FIG. 7A The shape of the filling pad shown according to an exemplary embodiment is different from... FIG. 1A A front view illustration of a type of scoliosis correction garment. FIG. 7B It is based on FIG. 7A This is a schematic diagram of the back of a scoliosis correction garment. (See diagram below.) FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B As shown, a second fixing part 7022 is provided at the center of the front of the garment body 702, and a first fixing part 7024 is provided at the center of the back. One end of the filling pad 7042 is detachably fixed to the second fixing part 7022, and the other end is detachably fixed to the first fixing part 7024; one end of the filling pad 7044 is detachably fixed to the second fixing part 7022, and the other end is detachably fixed to the first fixing part 7024. When the filling pads 7042 and 7044 need to be fixed at different horizontal heights, two filling pads with different shapes can be selected, for example, refer to... FIG. 10Adifferent shapes of the padding in the
[0112] FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B the fixing manners of the padding shown in FIGS. 1A-1C are different, and can be used to correct different scoliosis curves correspondingly. FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 X-ray perspective views of two different scoliosis curves are exemplarily shown, and the fixing manners of the padding of FIGS. 1A-1C and FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B can be used for the two cases respectively.
[0113] FIG. 8 is an X-ray perspective view of a C-shaped scoliosis according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8 , the spine in the figure comprises one curved curve (also referred to as C-shaped), and the curved position is T6-L1, wherein the position of T10 is the vertex of the curve (i.e. the point with the maximum curvature), and the convexity is towards the right side of the body, and the fixing manner of the padding of FIGS. 1A-1C can be used correspondingly, and the padding is fixed on the right side of the main body of the garment, and the center is aligned with the position of the vertex of the curve. For the curve case of FIG. 8 , the implementation of the selection of the fixing position in the embodiment with multiple fixing positions arranged can refer to FIGS. 16A-16C .
[0114] FIG. 9 is an X-ray perspective view of an S-shaped scoliosis according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9 , the spine in the figure comprises two curved curves (also referred to as S-shaped). Among them, the one with smaller curvature is referred to as the minor curve, and the curved position is T6-T10, wherein the position of T8 is the vertex of the minor curve, and the convexity is towards the right side of the body, and the Cobb angle is 38.1°; the one with larger curvature is referred to as the major curve, and the curved position is T11-L3, wherein the position of L1 is the vertex of the major curve, and the convexity is towards the left side of the body, and the Cobb angle is 38.6°. The fixing manner of the padding of FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B can be used, and one padding is fixed on the left side of the main body of the garment, and the other padding is fixed on the right side of the main body of the garment, and the centers of the two paddings are respectively aligned with the positions of the vertices of the major curve and the minor curve. For the curve case of FIG. 9 , the implementation of the selection of the fixing position in the embodiment with multiple fixing positions arranged can refer to FIGS. 18A-18C .
[0115] The following takes the fixing of the padding in the pocket on the fixing part as an example. For example, at least two pockets with different shapes can be designed, and when it is needed to fix the pocket in different positions of the fixing part, the pocket with the corresponding suitable shape is selected. For example, the pocket with the shape of FIG. 3For example, in the case of multiple fixing positions, the first fixing positions can be arranged along the longitudinal direction of the garment body, so that the corresponding shape of the pocket is fixed to the corresponding number of first fixing positions at the corresponding position by at least one second fixing position, and the user wearing the garment is applied with the correction pressure. FIGS. 10A-10D Exemplary positions of three different shapes of filling pads, corresponding pockets, and corresponding first fixing positions are shown, wherein the fixing modes of the first fixing positions and the second fixing positions are as follows: FIG. 4 The embodiments are described by way of example, which can also be applied to FIG. 5 embodiments or other fixing modes, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0116] FIG. 10A According to an exemplary embodiment, a schematic diagram of three different shapes of filling pads is shown. As shown in FIG. 10A 1002a, 1004a, and 1006a are three different shapes of filling pads, and 1030 is a sensor arranged thereon for measuring the correction force applied by the filling pad.
[0117] FIG. 10B According to FIG. 10A a schematic diagram of the inside view of three different shapes of pockets is shown. FIG. 10B The pockets 1002b, 1004b, and 1006b in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 .
[0118] FIG. 10C According to FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B a schematic diagram of three different shapes of filling pads placed in corresponding pockets is shown. As shown in FIG. 10C the filling pads 1002a, 1004a, and 1006a are placed in the pockets 1002b, 1004b, and 1006b respectively, and are fixed on the fixing part of the garment body, and the fixing mode can refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 .
[0119] FIG. 10D According to FIG. 10B a schematic diagram of three different shapes of pockets fixed in the positions of the corresponding first fixing positions is shown. For example, FIG. 10DThe first fixing part in the first fixing part includes 7 first fixing positions, for example, the pocket 1002b can be fixed on the first fixing positions 1-4 from top, the pocket 1004b can be fixed on the first fixing positions 2-5 from top, and the pocket 1006b can be fixed on the first fixing positions 4-6 from top. The pocket designed on the higher position can reserve a larger gap and a larger gap arc for the armpit part, for example, the gap and the gap arc of the pocket 1002b are larger than those of the pocket 1004b, and the pocket 1006b can be a rectangle for being fixed on the waist position.
[0120] According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the filling pad of various shapes or the pocket with the built-in filling pad can be fixed on the first fixing positions in different positions, so that the different types (for example FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 The AIS (Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis) patient with the “C” type curve and the “S” type curve can be provided with a self-adjustable pressure position and a more comfortable scoliosis correction garment, which effectively improves the user compliance.
[0121] FIG. 11A According to an exemplary embodiment, a schematic diagram of a pneumatic circuit for controlling the filling of gas in a filling pad is shown. FIG. 11A The pneumatic circuit shown can include an inflation pipeline 11012, an inflation air bag 1102, and an inflation air valve 11026, the first end of the inflation pipeline 11012 is connected to the filling pad 104, the second end of the inflation pipeline 11012 is connected to the inflation air bag 1102, the initial pressure of the inflation air bag 1102 is higher than a first threshold value (the setting principle of the threshold value can refer to FIG. 13 ), the inflation air valve 11026 is arranged on the inflation pipeline 11012, and the gas flowing through can be air. The control system 1110 can control the inflation air valve 11026 to open when the measured value of the pressure sensor 1030 (for example FIG. 10A ) arranged on the filling pad 104 is less than a second threshold value (the setting principle of the threshold value can refer to FIG. 13 ).
[0122] According to the pneumatic circuit provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, by automatically adjusting and enhancing the correction pressure applied to the wearer, the curvature is corrected by pushing the convex part of the spine during the sleep time of the patient, and the pressure is adjusted according to the sleep posture, so that the spinal deformity is effectively corrected.
[0123] In some embodiments, the pneumatic circuit can further include an electric pump 11024 for system pre-pressurization, for example, a micro-pump with small volume and light weight, which can generate a maximum pressure of 46 kPa to 80 kPa, and can charge the padding 104 to a sufficient pressure, for example, less than 20 kPa, which is very convenient for the user. When the wearer uses it at night, the padding 104 can be supplemented with air only through the inflation air bag 1102, so that the noise from the electric pump can be eliminated during sleep, and thus the sufficient pressure can be provided to ensure the correction support under the premise of quiet work and comfortable sleep of the wearer throughout the night.
[0124] In some embodiments, the pneumatic circuit can further include an exhaust line 11014, an exhaust air valve 11044, and a backup air bag 1104, the first end of the exhaust line 11014 is connected to the padding 104, the second end of the exhaust line 11014 is connected to the backup air bag 1104, the initial pressure of the backup air bag 1104 is the same as that of the padding 104, and the exhaust air valve 11044 is arranged on the exhaust line 11014, so as to open the exhaust air valve 11044 when the measured value of the pressure sensor 1030 is greater than the first threshold value. When the wearer uses it at night, the air can be discharged to the backup air bag 1104 when it is monitored that the pressure in the padding 104 is too large, so that excessive correction can be avoided by avoiding the application of excessive correction force. FIG. 11B ), the padding 104 and the backup air bag 1104 are filled with air at the same pressure in the initial state, and when the air in the padding 104 increases to a pressure that needs to be released, it is released to the backup air bag 1104, and in the case that the volume of the backup air bag 1104 is much larger than that of the padding 104, the effect of the released air of the padding 104 on the pressure of the backup air bag 1104 is very small.
[0125] In some embodiments, the backup air bag 1104 can also be used to fill the air therein to the padding 104 and / or the inflation air bag 1102. For example, when the padding 104 needs to be supplemented with air, the backup air bag 1104 can return the air to the padding 104, and the padding 104 can be reloaded together with the inflation air bag 1102. With this special pneumatic structure, the air utilization efficiency can be improved, and the energy required for compressing the air can be stored and reused in the entire system.
[0126] In some embodiments, the backup air bag and the inflation air bag can also be provided with a safety valve to control the pressure of the backup air bag and the pressure of the inflation air bag not to be higher than the corresponding safety value. For reference FIG. 11AThe spare air bag 1104 can be provided with a safety valve 11042, and the inflation air bag 1102 can be provided with a safety valve 11022. The safety valve 11042 and the safety valve 11022 can be provided with corresponding preset safety values. Once the pressure in the corresponding air bag exceeds the preset safety value, they will open to release the air in the corresponding air bag until the pressure drops back to the safety value, so as to avoid excessive pressure.
[0127] In some embodiments, an electromagnetic valve 1108 can also be provided for each filling pad 104 in the pneumatic circuit. By connecting the filling pad 104 to the pressure sensor 1030, the microcontroller in the control system 1110 can obtain the real-time pressure of the filling pad 104. When the pressure is greater than the first threshold value or less than the second threshold value, the microcontroller can control the exhaust air valve 11044 or the inflation air valve 1102 to open, and control the electromagnetic valve 1108 corresponding to the filling pad 104 to open, so as to accurately and quietly redistribute the pressure between the corresponding air bag and the filling pad 104 at night.
[0128] In some embodiments, the large-area contact between the filling pad 104 and the body allows the pressure sensor 1030 to also be used to measure the breathing rhythm of the wearer.
[0129] FIG. 11B is FIG. 11A An exemplary physical connection diagram of the pneumatic circuit in FIG. 11A The spare air bag 1104 can be designed to be larger, and the electric pump 11024 is connected to the inflation air bag 1102. The spare air bag 1104 and the inflation air bag 1102 are connected to the filling pad 104 (not shown in FIG. 11B The pressure sensor 1030 can be wired or wirelessly connected to the control system 1110 to transmit the measured pressure value in the form of a signal. The control system 1110 can be wired (not shown in FIG. 11B to each valve and the electric pump 11024 to control the opening and closing of each valve and the inflation time of the electric pump 11024.
[0130] In other embodiments, the pneumatic circuit can also not be provided with a spare air bag. When the filling pad pressure is too high and needs to be deflated, it can be directly exhausted to the atmosphere.
[0131] FIG. 12 Another schematic diagram of a pneumatic circuit is shown according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 12 The pneumatic circuit shown is different from FIG. 11A only in that FIG. 12In some embodiments, the airbag is not provided, the second end of the exhaust pipeline 1201 provided with the exhaust valve 1202 is directly connected to the atmosphere, the initial pressure of the filling pad 104 is equal to the atmospheric pressure, and the exhaust valve is arranged on the exhaust pipeline so as to control the system 1110 to control the exhaust valve 1202 to be opened to exhaust the gas in the filling pad 104 to the atmosphere when the pressure corresponding to the filling pad 104 measured by the pressure sensor 1030 is greater than the first threshold value.
[0132] FIG. 13 According to an exemplary embodiment, a flowchart for controlling the gas in the filling pad through the pneumatic circuit is shown. The embodiment of the present disclosure can include the following steps S1302 to S13066.
[0133] In step S1302, the measurement value of the pressure sensor arranged on each filling pad is obtained.
[0134] In some embodiments, the control system can obtain the measurement value of each pressure sensor at a certain frequency, for example, every minute, or every 5 minutes, or every 10 minutes, or every hour, etc.
[0135] In step S1304, it is judged whether the measurement value of the pressure sensor is greater than the first threshold value or less than the second threshold value.
[0136] In some embodiments, a standard value of the pressure of the filling pad can be preset, for example, the standard value can be set according to the fixed position corresponding to the shape of the filling pad, and / or according to the curvature of the spine of the wearer. The first threshold value can be a first preset value of the standard value, and the second threshold value can be the standard value minus a second preset value. The first preset value and the second preset value can be the same or different.
[0137] In step S13062, when the measurement value of the pressure sensor is greater than the first threshold value, the gas in the filling pad is released through the pneumatic circuit.
[0138] In step S13064, when the measurement value of the pressure sensor is less than the second threshold value, the gas is filled into the filling pad through the pneumatic circuit.
[0139] If the measurement value of the pressure sensor is neither greater than the first threshold value nor less than the second threshold value, return to step S1302.
[0140] The scoliosis correction garment provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can further include a shoulder fixing belt and / or a pelvis fixing belt for providing a correction force for the shoulder and / or the pelvis when needed.
[0141] FIG. 14 According to an exemplary embodiment, a schematic diagram of a shoulder fixing belt is shown. As shown in FIG. 8, the shoulder fixing belt can be arranged on the shoulder of the wearer, and the shoulder fixing belt can be arranged on the shoulder of the wearer. FIG. 14As shown, the shoulder fixing belt 1400 can include a center part 1402 and two belt parts 1404 extending from the center part to both ends, and the center part 1402 and the two belt parts 1404 can be designed in one piece. The center part 1402 can be adjustably fixed to the fixing part, and the two belt parts 1404 can be respectively wrapped around one side of the shoulder and fixed to the fixing part at the end.
[0142] In some embodiments, the center part 1402 can be wider than the belt part 1404. For example, the center part 1402 can be fixed to the fixing part at the back middle of the garment body by Velcro, and the two belt parts 1404 can be respectively wrapped around one side of the shoulder from the back to the front middle of the garment body, and then connected together at both ends by Velcro (see FIGS. 16A-19 ) for details.
[0143] In some embodiments, the center part 1402 can include an air cotton pad, and the belt part 1404 can be a knitted elastic belt. The air cotton pad is sewn on both sides with the knitted elastic belt, and the air cotton pad is edged with a V-shaped folded elastic belt.
[0144] According to the shoulder fixing belt provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the center part is adjustably fixed to the fixing part, and the two belt parts 1404 are respectively wrapped around one side of the shoulder and fixed to the fixing part at the end, so as to fix the shoulder of the wearer and keep the back straight.
[0145] FIG. 15 According to an exemplary embodiment, a schematic diagram of a pelvis fixing belt is shown. As shown, the pelvis fixing belt 1500 can be designed in one piece, and the center part 1502 can be adjustably fixed to the lower middle of the fixing part. The part 1504 extending from the center part to both ends can be detachably connected at both ends after being wrapped around the garment body. The whole pelvis fixing belt 1500 is wrapped around the pelvis of the wearer and can apply pressure to keep the pelvis in the proper position. FIG. 15 In some embodiments, the pelvis fixing belt 1500 can be sewn from a knitted elastic belt and a fabric with elasticity, and the edges are edged with a V-shaped folded elastic belt.
[0146] In some embodiments, the pelvis fixing belt 1500 can have a hook Velcro sewn on both side edges, and be fixed to the fixing part with a loop Velcro sewn in the front middle of the garment body (see
[0147] ) for details. FIGS. 16A-19
[0148] FIG. 16A , FIG. 16B and FIG. 16C are schematic diagrams of the filling pad fixing position and the wearing mode of the shoulder fixing belt 1400 and the pelvis fixing belt 1600 shown in FIG. 8 .FIG. 16A 、 FIG. 16B and FIG. 16C , the filling pad is exemplarily placed in the pocket, and the pocket is fixed to the fixed part of the garment body by FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 ; the garment body 102' is exemplarily a short-sleeved one-piece garment, for example, a round-necked, hip-length underwear.
[0149] FIG. 16A is a front view of a wearing mode of the shoulder fixing belt and the pelvic fixing belt according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 16B is a back view of a wearing mode of the shoulder fixing belt and the pelvic fixing belt according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 16A and FIG. 16B , the central part 1402 of the shoulder fixing belt 1400 can be fixed to the upper part of the first fixed part 1024' at the back of the garment body 102' by the magic tape, and the two belt-shaped parts 1404 are respectively wrapped around the back of one side shoulder and cross-wrapped to the middle upper part of the second fixed part 1022 at the front of the garment body 102', and then the two ends of the two belt-shaped parts 1404 are connected together by the magic tape. The fixing position of the central part 1402 of the shoulder fixing belt 1400 can be adjusted according to the different body proportions of different wearers, so as to facilitate the wearing of different scoliosis patients and improve the universality of the garment.
[0150] In some embodiments, the garment body 102' can further be provided with support bones 1602, which can be arranged on both sides of the second fixed part 1022 and the first fixed part 1024'. The materials that can be used for the support bones 1602 include plastic, polyester, polyester fiber, silica gel or resin, etc., so as to play a stabilizing role.
[0151] In some embodiments, the garment body 102' can further be provided with a zipper 1604, which can be arranged, for example, on the front central part of the garment body 102', and the length thereof can extend from the neckline to the lower hem (only exemplarily shown in FIG. 16A , without being limited thereto), or extend from the neckline to the middle part. The zipper 1604 is designed to facilitate wearing and taking off, and is convenient for users to use.
[0152] FIG. 16C is a side view of a wearing mode of the shoulder fixing belt and the pelvic fixing belt according to an exemplary embodiment. For FIG. 16B and FIG. 16C , the shoulder fixing belt 1400 is exemplarily arranged on the left side of the garment body 102', and the pelvic fixing belt 1500 is exemplarily arranged on the right side of the garment body 102'. FIG. 8The bending positions shown are T6-L1 and T10, which are the apex of the curve. The pocket 202' with the built-in padding has a second fixing position 2022' with hook and loop fasteners that are integrated with the hook and loop fasteners. The second fixing position 2022' is fixed to the 2nd to 5th first fixing positions 10242' from the top. The third fixing position 2024 is fixed to the second fixing part 1022, so that the pocket is fixed around the right side of the body. The direction of force is approximately within the range of the 2nd to 3rd second fixing positions 2022'.
[0153] FIG. 17 according to FIG. 16A , FIG. 16B and FIG. 16C The illustration shows a user actually wearing clothing including shoulder support straps and pelvic support straps. FIG. 17 The wearing method of the shoulder and pelvic support straps, and the fixing method and position of the pockets are related to... FIG. 16A , FIG. 16B and FIG. 16C They are all the same.
[0154] FIG. 18A , FIG. 18B and FIG. 18C It is aimed at FIG. 8 The diagram illustrates the placement of the padding in the spinal curve, as well as another wearing method for the shoulder support strap 1400 and the pelvic support strap 1500. FIG. 18A , FIG. 18B and FIG. 18C In this example, a padding pad is placed in a pocket, and the pocket is secured to the garment body using... FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 The method of fixing; the main body of the garment 102' is an example of a short-sleeved bodysuit, such as a round-neck underwear that covers the hips.
[0155] FIG. 18A This is a frontal schematic diagram illustrating another way of wearing a shoulder restraint strap and a pelvic restraint strap according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 18B This is a rear view illustration of another wearing method of the shoulder support strap and pelvic support strap according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 18A and FIG. 18B As shown, the central portion 1402 of the shoulder strap 1400 can be fixed to the upper part of the first fixing part 1024' at the back of the garment body 102' using Velcro. The two strap-shaped portions 1404 each wrap around one shoulder and then cross around from the back to the upper middle part of the second fixing part 1022 at the front of the garment body 102'. The two ends of the two strap-shaped portions 1404 are then connected together using Velcro. The fixing position of the central portion 1402 of the shoulder strap 1400 can be adjusted according to the different body proportions of different wearers, making it convenient for different scoliosis patients to wear and improving the universality of the garment.
[0156] In some embodiments, the support bones 106 can also be provided on the garment body 102', which can be provided on both sides of the second fixing part 1022 and the first fixing part 1024'. The materials that can be used for the support bones 106 include plastic, polyester, polyester fiber, silica gel, or resin, etc., to play a stabilizing role.
[0157] FIG. 18C is another side view of the wearing mode of the shoulder fixing belt and the pelvic fixing belt according to an exemplary embodiment. For reference FIG. 18B and FIG. 18C , the two pockets 202' with built-in filling pads are fixed on the first fixing positions 10242' numbered 1-4 from the top (right side) and the first fixing positions 10242' numbered 5-7 from the top (left side) respectively by the second fixing positions 2022' of the magic tape with the same hook, so as to apply force to the two curve apexes respectively. FIG. 9
[0158] FIG. 19 According to FIG. 18A , FIG. 18B and FIG. 18C , a schematic view of a user actually wearing a garment including a shoulder fixing belt and a pelvic fixing belt is shown. FIG. 19 The wearing mode of the shoulder fixing belt and the pelvic fixing belt and the fixing mode and the fixing position of the pocket in FIG. 18A , FIG. 18B and FIG. 18C are the same.
[0159] The scoliosis correction garment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be used as a non-isotropic night brace, which provides a correction pressure that can be monitored and controlled in real time, so as to ensure that a proper size of correction force is applied to the wearer, and can prevent the application of excessive or insufficient pressure to the wearer, thereby improving the effectiveness of treatment. The correction force is stably applied by providing fixing parts on the garment body. The adjustable pocket design can adapt to the filling pads of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients with different curves, eliminating the need for customization and adjustment of traditional braces, thereby reducing manufacturing costs. By designing three pocket fixing modes, the difficulties and inconveniences brought by wearing a non-isotropic night brace are minimized, the quality of life of the wearer is improved, and the user compliance is effectively improved.
[0160] FIG. 20 shows a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present disclosure, FIG. 20 The electronic device inmay be an implementation of the control system in the above pneumatic circuit. It should be noted that FIG. 20 The device shown is only an example of a computer system, and should not limit the functions and use range of the embodiments of the present disclosure in any way.
[0161] like FIG. 20 FIG. 20 As shown, device 2000 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 2001, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in read-only memory (ROM) 2002 or a program loaded from storage section 2008 into random access memory (RAM) 2003. RAM 2003 also stores various programs and data required for the operation of device 2000. CPU 2001, ROM 2002, and RAM 2003 are interconnected via bus 2004. Input / output (I / O) interface 2005 is also connected to bus 2004.
[0162] The following components are connected to I / O interface 2005: input section 2006 including keyboard, mouse, etc.; output section 2007 including cathode ray tube (CRT), liquid crystal display (LCD), etc., and speakers, etc.; storage section 2008 including hard disk, etc.; and communication section 2009 including network interface card, such as LAN card, modem, etc. Communication section 2009 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. Drive 2010 is also connected to I / O interface 2005 as needed. Removable media 2011, such as disk, optical disk, magneto-optical disk, semiconductor memory, etc., are installed on drive 2010 as needed so that computer programs read from them can be installed into storage section 2008 as needed.
[0163] In particular, according to embodiments of this disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts can be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of this disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, the computer program containing program code for performing the methods shown in the flowcharts. In such embodiments, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network via communication section 2009, and / or installed from removable medium 2011. When the computer program is executed by central processing unit (CPU) 2001, it performs the functions defined above in the system of this disclosure.
[0164] It should be noted that the computer-readable medium shown in the disclosure can be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium or any combination thereof. The computer-readable storage medium may, for example, but is not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device or apparatus, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of the computer-readable storage medium can include, but are not limited to, an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof. In the disclosure, the computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device or apparatus. In the disclosure, the computer-readable signal medium can include a data signal carried in a baseband or as a part of a carrier wave, which carries computer-readable program code. Such a propagated data signal can take various forms, including but not limited to an electromagnetic signal, an optical signal, or any suitable combination thereof. The computer-readable signal medium can also be any computer-readable medium other than the computer-readable storage medium, which can send, propagate or transmit a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device or apparatus. The program code contained on the computer-readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wire, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination thereof.
[0165] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the drawings illustrate the possible implementation architectures, functions and operations of the systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowcharts or block diagrams can represent a module, a program segment, or a part of code containing one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical functions. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks can occur in different order than that shown in the drawings. For example, two blocks that are shown in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can also be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagrams or flowcharts, and the combination of blocks in the block diagrams or flowcharts, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or operations, or can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0166] The processes described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented by software, or by hardware, or by a combination of software and hardware. The steps in the processes can be implemented as a module of the processor, for example, the processor can include an obtaining module, a judging module and an adjusting module, the obtaining module can be used to obtain the measurement value of the pressure sensor arranged on each filling pad, the judging module can be used to judge whether the obtained measurement value of the pressure sensor is greater than the first threshold value or less than the second threshold value, and the adjusting module can be used to adjust the corresponding valve according to the judgment result of the judging module. The names of these modules do not constitute a limitation on the modules themselves in some cases, for example, the obtaining module can also be described as a "module for obtaining the measurement value of the pressure sensor".
[0167] As another aspect, the present disclosure also provides a computer readable medium, which can be included in the device described in the above embodiments, or can exist independently without being assembled into the device. The computer readable medium carries one or more programs, when the one or more programs are executed by the device, the device is caused to implement: obtaining the measurement value of the pressure sensor arranged on each filling pad; judging whether the obtained measurement value of the pressure sensor is greater than the first threshold value or less than the second threshold value; when the measurement value of the pressure sensor is greater than the first threshold value, releasing the gas in the filling pad through the pneumatic circuit; and when the measurement value of the pressure sensor is less than the second threshold value, filling the gas into the filling pad through the pneumatic circuit.
[0168] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product or a computer program, which includes computer instructions stored in a computer readable storage medium. The processor of the computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the computer device executes the method provided in the various optional implementation manners.
[0169] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are specifically shown and described above. It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the detailed structure, arrangement or implementation method described herein; on the contrary, the present disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A scoliosis correction garment, characterized in that, include: The main body of the garment is provided with a fixing part; A filling pad, which is detachably fixed to the garment body by the fixing part, applies corrective pressure to the user's scoliosis position, wherein the corrective pressure is adjusted by controlling the filling of gas in the filling pad.
2. The garment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A pocket comprising a flexible material for accommodating the padding, the padding being secured to the fixing portion via the pocket.
3. The garment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing part is provided with a plurality of first fixing positions, and the pocket is provided with at least one second fixing position. The at least one second fixing position can be selectively fixed to a corresponding number of the plurality of first fixing positions, so that the pocket is fixed at a selectable position of the fixing part.
4. The garment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The plurality of first fixing positions are arranged longitudinally along the main body of the garment, and the pockets include at least two pockets of different shapes, so that when pockets of corresponding shapes are fixed to corresponding numbers of first fixing positions at corresponding positions by at least one second fixing position, corrective pressure is applied to the user wearing the garment.
5. The garment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The plurality of first fixing positions are arranged in two columns along the longitudinal direction of the garment body, and each column of first fixing positions is used to fix the second fixing position on the side thereon.
6. The garment according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that, The fixing part includes a first fixing part disposed at the rear of the garment body, and the plurality of first fixing positions are disposed at the first fixing part.
7. The garment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first fixing position includes a connecting buckle fixed to the first fixing part, and the second fixing position includes a hook and loop fastener that can pass through the connecting buckle and stick itself.
8. The garment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first fixing position includes a plurality of woven elastic bands fixed to the first fixing part. The plurality of woven elastic bands are arranged longitudinally along the main body of the garment and extend laterally along the main body of the garment. The connecting buckle is sewn onto the first fixing part, and the woven elastic band passes through the corresponding connecting buckle.
9. The garment according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that, The fixing part further includes a second fixing part disposed on the front of the garment body, and the pocket is also provided with at least one third fixing position, which is fixed to the second fixing part.
10. The garment according to claim 9, characterized in that, The third fixing position includes hook and loop fasteners, and the second fixing part includes loop and loop fasteners.
11. The garment according to any one of claims 2 to 10, characterized in that, The pocket is made of woven elastic bands and sewn together with elastic and light-transmitting fabric.
12. The garment according to claim 11, characterized in that, The pocket edges are bound with V-shaped folded elastic bands.
13. The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that, The corrective pressure is adjusted by controlling the filling of gas in the filling pad through a pneumatic circuit, wherein: The pneumatic circuit includes a pressure sensor disposed on the filling pad. When the measured value of the pressure sensor is greater than a first threshold, the gas in the filling pad is released through the pneumatic circuit. When the pressure sensor reading is less than the second threshold, gas is filled into the filling pad via the pneumatic circuit.
14. The garment according to claim 13, characterized in that, The pneumatic circuit includes an inflation line, an inflation airbag, and an inflation valve. The first end of the inflation line is connected to the filling pad, and the second end of the inflation line is connected to the inflation airbag. The initial pressure of the inflation airbag is higher than the first threshold. The inflation valve is located on the inflation line so that when the measured value of the pressure sensor is less than the second threshold, the inflation valve is controlled to open.
15. The garment according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that, The pneumatic circuit includes an exhaust pipe, an exhaust valve, and a spare airbag. The first end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the filling pad, and the second end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the spare airbag. The initial pressure of the spare airbag is the same as the initial pressure of the filling pad. The exhaust valve is located on the exhaust pipe so that when the measured value of the pressure sensor is greater than the first threshold, the exhaust valve is controlled to open.
16. The garment according to claim 15, characterized in that, The spare airbag can also be used to fill the filling pad and / or inflatable airbag with gas.
17. The garment according to claim 16, characterized in that, Both the backup airbag and the inflatable airbag are equipped with safety valves to control the pressure of the backup airbag and the inflatable airbag to not exceed the corresponding safety values.
18. The garment according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that, The pneumatic circuit includes an exhaust pipe and an exhaust valve. The first end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the filling pad, and the second end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the atmosphere. The initial pressure of the filling pad is greater than the atmospheric pressure. The exhaust valve is located on the exhaust pipe so that when the measured value of the pressure sensor is greater than the first threshold, the exhaust valve is controlled to open.
19. The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 18, characterized in that, The shape of the padding is designed according to the user's body contours.
20. The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 18, characterized in that, It also includes a shoulder fixing strap, which includes a central portion and two strip-shaped portions extending from the central portion to both ends. The central portion is adjustablely fixed to the fixing portion, and the two strip-shaped portions are respectively fixed to the fixing portion around the rear end of one side of the shoulder.
21. The garment according to claim 20, characterized in that, The fixing part includes a first fixing part disposed at the rear of the garment body and a second fixing part disposed at the front of the garment body. The central part is adjustablely fixed to the first fixing part, and the two strip-shaped parts are respectively fixed to the second fixing part around the rear end of one shoulder.
22. The garment according to claim 20, characterized in that, The central portion is wider than the strip portion.
23. The garment according to any one of claims 20 to 22, characterized in that, The central portion includes an air-filled pad, the strip portion is a woven elastic band, the air-filled pad is sewn to the woven elastic band on both sides, and the air-filled pad is edged with a V-shaped folded elastic band.
24. The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 23, characterized in that, It also includes a pelvic fixation strap, the central portion of which is adjustablely fixed to the lower middle part of the fixation part, and the portions of the central portion of the pelvic fixation strap extending to both ends are detachably connected to the rear ends of the garment body.
25. The garment according to claim 24, characterized in that, The pelvic fixation belt is made of woven elastic band and elastic fabric sewn together, with the edges bound by V-shaped folded elastic band.
26. The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 25, characterized in that, It also includes supporting bones, which are disposed on both sides of the fixing part.
27. The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 25, characterized in that, The main body of the garment is made of at least one of the following materials: 100% cotton, cotton blend, or synthetic fiber blend.
28. The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 25, characterized in that, The main body of the clothing is a short-sleeved top or a short-sleeved bodysuit.