Distributed fiber sensing based precast concrete beam health monitoring method and system
By constructing a risk transmission network and introducing a distributed optical fiber sensing method with signal encoders, the problems of discontinuous sensor point distribution and low data interpretation efficiency in existing technologies are solved, enabling efficient and accurate structural health monitoring of concrete beams and supporting real-time health decision-making.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI THREE GORGES POLYTECHNIC
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing building structure health monitoring technologies suffer from a small number of sensor points and discontinuous spatial distribution, resulting in numerous monitoring blind spots. This makes it difficult to achieve real-time tracking of the damage evolution process. Furthermore, the data volume is large, the interpretation efficiency is low, and there is a lack of standardized description mechanisms, making it difficult to meet the requirements for efficient operation and maintenance of prefabricated structures.
The precast concrete beam health monitoring method based on distributed optical fiber sensing constructs a risk transmission network, deploys an optical fiber sensor array, introduces a signal encoder for optical signal encoding and encapsulation, determines lightweight structural data, triggers a health assessment module to perform assessment and judgment, and realizes the monitoring of the structural health status of concrete beams.
It enables efficient and accurate structural health monitoring of concrete beams, improves the scenario adaptability and data processing efficiency of the monitoring system, has high semantic parsing capabilities, and supports real-time health decision-making.
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Figure CN121141671B_ABST