A hot-pressing device for bamboo-wood composite board capable of realizing continuous production
By combining a split-type hot pressing device and a supporting cooling mechanism, efficient and continuous production of bamboo-wood composite boards has been achieved, solving the problems of deformation risk after hot pressing and low production efficiency, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511467302.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-10-14
AI Technical Summary
In the continuous production process, existing hot pressing equipment for bamboo and wood composite boards makes it difficult for the boards to cool down and solidify quickly after hot pressing, resulting in a high risk of deformation and low production efficiency, thus failing to achieve efficient continuous production.
It adopts a split hot pressing mechanism and a support cooling mechanism. The automatic feeding mechanism and bamboo feeding mechanism achieve uninterrupted feeding. Combined with the drive cylinder and reversing mechanism, the hot pressing sleeve moves synchronously. The heat dissipation fan is used to quickly cool the board and ensure that the board is quickly shaped after hot pressing.
It enables efficient and continuous production of bamboo-wood composite panels, reduces the risk of deformation, improves production efficiency and product quality consistency, reduces manual intervention and equipment complexity, and saves space and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN121157162B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a bamboo and wood hot pressing device, and more particularly to a bamboo and wood composite board hot pressing device that enables continuous production. Background Technology
[0002] For a long time, wood-based panel products for home furnishings have relied heavily on wood materials. Although wood is a renewable resource, its total quantity is very limited, especially in areas with scarce forest resources. my country has abundant bamboo resources; bamboo regenerates quickly, matures early, has high yields and strong reproductive capacity, and possesses extremely high tensile and compressive strength along the grain, effectively replacing some solid wood and significantly contributing to forest resource protection. Bamboo-wood composite panels have wide applications in daily life, such as bamboo cutting boards, bamboo furniture, and bamboo flooring. Given the unique properties of wood-based panels and bamboo, developing lightweight, high-strength bamboo-wood composite panels is highly significant. Currently, mainstream engineered wood products on the market can be broadly categorized into… There are two main categories: fiberboard and particleboard. While most of these are now produced using continuous flatbed presses, resulting in high production efficiency and material utilization, their physical and mechanical properties are generally low, making them prone to warping and deformation when used for large furniture panels. The other category consists of plywood and laminated lumber. Although these have good physical and mechanical properties, their material utilization is low, and most still require manual lifting, gluing, and installation using intermittent single- or multi-layer presses. Continuous production is impossible, resulting in time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient production, with inconsistent quality. Therefore, achieving both high material utilization, lightweight and high-strength boards, and continuous, high-efficiency production remains a difficult contradiction to resolve. To address the aforementioned issues, a search revealed Chinese patent CN215358897U, which discloses a continuous production device for lightweight, high-strength bamboo-wood laminated composite boards. The device includes two continuous bamboo mat impregnation mechanisms, a board handling mechanism, a laying mechanism, a continuous hot-pressing mechanism, and a sawing mechanism. The two continuous bamboo mat impregnation mechanisms are used for the continuous impregnation of the upper and lower bamboo mat boards, respectively. The board handling mechanism is used to place the core board gap onto the lower bamboo mat board. The laying mechanism is located next to the board handling mechanism and is used to lay the lower bamboo mat board, the core board, and the upper bamboo mat board in layers to form a board blank. Although the above-mentioned device can achieve continuous and efficient production, the continuous hot pressing mechanism is used to continuously hot press the blank into shape, resulting in high production efficiency and stable quality. The sawing mechanism saws the hot-pressed blank along the gap of the core board to obtain the finished board, realizing automated continuous production. However, in actual use, after the bamboo-wood laminated composite material is processed, because it is hot-pressed, the board cannot cool down and solidify quickly when the mold is released, resulting in a greater risk of deformation. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hot pressing device for bamboo-wood composite boards that enables continuous production, thereby addressing the deficiencies mentioned in the background art.
[0004] A hot pressing device for continuous production of bamboo-wood composite boards includes a hot pressing table, a supporting cooling mechanism fixedly installed at the bottom of the hot pressing table, a wood feeding frame mounted on the surface of the hot pressing table via a support frame, an automatic feeding mechanism at the bottom of the wood feeding frame, a split-type hot pressing mechanism installed below the wood feeding frame, a bamboo feeding mechanism on one side of the split-type hot pressing mechanism, a rotating support mechanism on the other side of the split-type hot pressing mechanism, wood placed inside the split-type hot pressing mechanism, bamboo installed on the bamboo feeding mechanism, a dropping box fixedly installed at the bottom of the wood feeding frame, a feeding side plate fixedly installed on the outer side of the wood feeding frame, and a dropping channel opened in the middle of the hot pressing table. A support frame A is installed on one side of the bottom of the dropping channel, a support frame B is installed on the other side of the bottom of the dropping channel, and a mounting plate is provided on one side of the support frame B, on which two sets of cooling fans are fixedly installed.
[0005] As an improvement to the above solution, the feeding side plates at both ends of the timber feeding frame have a "U" shaped cross section, and the bottom box of the timber feeding frame has a rectangular cross section. Multiple sets of cylindrical timber are stacked inside the timber feeding frame. An automatic feeding mechanism is installed on one side of the bottom of the bottom box. Two sets of connecting plates on the automatic feeding mechanism are inserted into the side wall of the bottom box. One set of connecting plates supports the timber inside the bottom box, and the other set of connecting plates releases the timber inside the bottom box.
[0006] As an improvement to the above solution, the automatic feeding mechanism includes a mounting box, a drive cylinder, a top plate, drive seat A, drive seat B, a guide seat, a guide rod, a release support platform A, and a release support platform B. The end of the mounting box is fixedly connected to the bottom box of the material discharge box. The drive cylinder is screwed onto the top of the mounting box. The piston shaft of the drive cylinder is fixed to the top plate through a rectangular seat. The top plate is rectangular. Drive seat B and drive seat A are respectively installed at the bottom of the top plate. Drive seat B and drive seat A are staggered. Both drive seat B and drive seat A are right-angled trapezoids.
[0007] As an improvement to the above scheme, both drive base B and drive base A are provided with force-bearing inclined surfaces. Relief platforms B and A are respectively installed at the bottom of drive base B and drive base A. Driven wheels are movably installed on the top of both relief platforms B and relief platforms A. The two sets of driven wheels are respectively rolled and connected to the force-bearing inclined surfaces provided on drive base B and drive base A. Guide seats are fixedly installed on the side walls of drive base B and drive base A. Two sets of guide holes are provided inside the guide seats. Guide rods are inserted into the two sets of guide holes. The ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box. The composition structure of relief platforms B and relief platforms A is the same. Relief platforms B and relief platforms A are alternately raised and lowered by a horizontally moving top plate.
[0008] As an improvement to the above solution, the release platform A includes a passive frame, a passive wheel, a limiting platform, a stabilizing plate, a fixed seat, a connecting piece, a limiting post, and a return spring. The passive wheel is movably mounted on the upper part of the passive frame, and a fixed seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the passive frame. The fixed seat and the passive frame are distributed in a "T" shape. Connecting pieces are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed seat. The two sets of connecting pieces are arranged in parallel. The end cross-section of the connecting pieces is triangular. The connecting pieces are inserted into the through holes opened on the side wall of the material discharge box. A limiting platform is fixedly installed on the front of the passive frame. Two sets of limiting posts are inserted inside the limiting platform. A return spring is sleeved on the outer side of each set of limiting posts. A stabilizing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting posts. The bottom of the limiting posts is fixedly connected to the material discharge box. A split-type hot pressing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the material discharge box.
[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, the split hot pressing mechanism includes a first hot pressing sleeve, a second hot pressing sleeve, limiting columns, an L-shaped frame, a drive cylinder, and a reversing mechanism. The first and second hot pressing sleeves have the same length. The cross-section of the first hot pressing sleeve is U-shaped, and the cross-section of the second hot pressing sleeve is L-shaped. Semi-circular hot pressing grooves are opened inside both the first and second hot pressing sleeves. The first and second hot pressing sleeves are combined to form a hot pressing space for bamboo and wood. The bamboo is cylindrical and is sleeved on the outside of the wood and placed inside the hot pressing space. It is hot-pressed and composited by the first and second hot pressing sleeves after mold closing. Two sets of limiting columns are installed on the back of the second hot pressing sleeve. The limiting columns are inserted into the limiting holes opened on the L-shaped frame. Two sets of drive cylinders are fixedly installed on the L-shaped frame in parallel distribution. The piston rod end of the drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second hot pressing sleeve. Multiple sets of heating strips are evenly inserted inside the first and second hot pressing sleeves.
[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, a reversing mechanism is installed on the piston rod of the drive cylinder. The drive cylinder drives the second hot press sleeve to move linearly, and the drive cylinder drives the first hot press sleeve to move linearly through the reversing mechanism. The first and second hot press sleeves move towards each other. The reversing mechanism includes a transmission platform, a lower rack seat, a lower limit track, a shaped platform, an upper limit track, a reversing gear, an upper rack seat, and a driven platform. One end of the transmission platform is fixedly connected to the piston shaft of the drive cylinder, and the other end of the transmission platform is fixedly connected to the lower rack seat. An upper rack seat is installed above the lower rack seat. The upper rack seat and the lower rack seat... The rack seats are distributed in parallel. The upper rack seat and the lower rack seat are both provided with guide channels. The upper limit track and the lower limit track are respectively inserted in the guide channels inside the upper rack seat and the lower rack seat. The ends of the upper limit track and the lower limit track are fixedly connected to the hot press table. A reversing gear is installed between the upper rack seat and the lower rack seat. The shaft of the reversing gear is movably mounted on the hot press table through a bearing seat. The upper part of the reversing gear meshes with the upper rack seat, and the lower part of the reversing gear meshes with the lower rack seat. A driven platform is fixedly provided at the end of the upper rack seat. The driven platform is fixedly connected to the back of the first hot press sleeve.
[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, the rotating support mechanism includes an inner support base, an output shaft, a stabilizing platform, and a telescopic rotating electric cylinder. The bottom of the stabilizing platform is screwed and fixed to the hot press platform, and a telescopic rotating electric cylinder is screwed and fixed to one side of the stabilizing platform. The inner support base is installed at the end of the output shaft of the telescopic rotating electric cylinder, and the output shaft is movably inserted inside the inner support base. An air expansion shaft is provided at the end of the inner support base, and the air expansion shaft is inserted inside the wood. The air expansion shaft expands to provide internal support for the wood and rotates it through the telescopic rotating electric cylinder. The rotating support mechanism is arranged opposite to the bamboo feeding mechanism.
[0012] As an improvement to the above solution, the bamboo feeding mechanism includes a stepping table, inner sockets, limiting plates, a cover plate, a transmission seat, a cylinder connecting seat, a guide table, a guide column, and a receiving port. The stepping table is cylindrical, and three sets of inner sockets are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the outer circumference of the stepping table. Circular limiting plates are installed on the outer side of the inner sockets. Bamboo is installed inside each of the three sets of inner sockets. The bamboo is a ring structure composed of multiple bamboo strips. The bottom of the stepping table is connected to the transmission seat. A cover plate is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the stepping table. A receiving port is opened on the surface of the hot press table. The receiving port is strip-shaped, and the stepping table is inserted inside the receiving port. Guide tables are fixedly arranged at both ends of the transmission seat. Guide columns are inserted inside the guide tables and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the hot press table. A cylinder connecting seat is installed on the front of the transmission seat, and the cylinder connecting seat is connected to the external cylinder piston rod.
[0013] As an improvement to the above solution, a supporting cooling mechanism is also included. The supporting cooling mechanism includes a support frame A, a support frame B, a mounting plate, a docking seat, a cooling fan, and a material drop channel. Three sets of support frames A and B are installed on both sides of the material drop channel. The support frames A and B are arranged in an inward V-shape. A docking seat is installed at the end of the mounting plate. The docking seat is screwed and fixed to the bottom surface of the hot press table. The length of the material drop channel is greater than the length of the wood. A split hot press mechanism, a bamboo feeding mechanism, and a rotating support mechanism are installed above the supporting cooling mechanism.
[0014] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. This solution utilizes a continuous process: a timber feeding frame feeds timber via an automatic feeding mechanism, a bamboo feeding mechanism feeds bamboo, a split-type hot pressing mechanism uses the first and second hot pressing sleeves to close and hot press, and the material is then directly released into the unloading channel after hot pressing. This reduces waiting time between each step, such as the time spent pausing after feeding or transferring the material separately after hot pressing. This significantly shortens the production cycle of a single product, increases output per unit time, and improves processing accuracy and product consistency. 2. This solution allows for continuous feeding of bamboo-wood composite boards during hot pressing using a timber feeding frame, eliminating the need for manual intervention. The operation is highly continuous; the piston rod of the drive cylinder drives the top plate laterally, and under the action of drive seats A and B, release platforms A and B can alternately rise and fall, ensuring continuous timber support and release, laying a solid foundation for subsequent processes. It also boasts a high degree of automation; the two sets of connecting plates on release platform B can automatically insert into the bottom box to support the timber, and can also automatically pull it out from the bottom box, allowing the timber to fall onto the split-type hot pressing mechanism in the open mold state. The entire process requires no manual intervention, reducing labor costs and improving operational efficiency. 3. This solution achieves the synchronous expansion and contraction of the first and second hot-pressing sleeves through a drive cylinder and a reversing mechanism. The piston rod of the drive cylinder drives the second hot-pressing sleeve to move laterally, while the piston rod of the drive cylinder can drive the first hot-pressing sleeve to move laterally through the reversing mechanism, realizing the synchronous opposite movement of the first and second hot-pressing sleeves, and realizing the mold opening and closing operation. The drive method is efficient and centralized; it eliminates the need for multiple additional drive devices, greatly simplifying the structure of the overall drive system, reducing the complexity and manufacturing cost of the equipment, and also reducing the workload and difficulty of later maintenance; secondly, the motion synchronization is precise and reliable. 4. This solution uses a combination of drive cylinder and reversing mechanism to make the connection and layout of each component more compact, saving equipment installation space and facilitating equipment layout in limited production areas, thus improving space utilization; multiple sets of heating strips are installed inside the first and second hot press sleeves. 5. This solution, through the combination of the semi-circular hot pressing grooves inside the first and second hot pressing sleeves, can precisely fit the shape of bamboo and wood, providing matching space for the hot pressing of the two and ensuring the fit of the processing; it is highly convenient to operate, and the heating strips on the first and second hot pressing sleeves can provide concentrated and uniform heat, tightly hot pressing the bamboo and wood together in the mold-closed state, ensuring a firm bond between the two and improving the structural strength and quality of the product; 6. This solution uses bamboo installed on the outside of three sets of inner sockets, allowing for simultaneous alternating feeding of the three sets of bamboo. After feeding, the inner socket can be rotated 120 degrees to insert new bamboo for later use, significantly improving feeding efficiency. The three sets of inner sockets evenly installed on the outside of the stepping table allow for simultaneous alternating feeding of the three sets of bamboo, avoiding the waiting gaps when feeding a single set, and continuously supplying material to the hot pressing space, significantly improving the overall processing rhythm and efficiency; feeding continuity is guaranteed. 7. In this solution, after the wood and bamboo are hot-pressed, they fall through the material drop channel onto the supporting cooling mechanism. Two sets of cooling fans on the supporting cooling mechanism dissipate heat from the product, allowing it to cool down and set quickly, reducing the risk of deformation. The two sets of cooling fans can quickly dissipate heat from the product, allowing it to cool down and set quickly, effectively reducing the risk of deformation caused by slow cooling, and ensuring the dimensional accuracy and appearance quality of the product. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A bottom view.
[0017] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Top view.
[0018] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Side view.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting cooling mechanism, bamboo feeding mechanism, and split hot pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A bottom view.
[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Rear view.
[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 5 Front view.
[0023] Figure 9 for Figure 5 Top view.
[0024] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the hot press table of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the first hot-pressing sleeve, the second hot-pressing sleeve, and their connection structure according to the present invention.
[0026] Figure 12 for Figure 11 Rear view.
[0027] Figure 13 This is a cross-sectional view of the first and second hot-pressing sleeves of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the timber feeding frame and automatic feeding mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 15 This is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the automatic feeding mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the automatic feeding mechanism of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 17 This is a side view of the automatic feeding mechanism of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 18 This is a top view of the automatic feeding mechanism of the present invention.
[0033] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Timber feeding frame; 11. Feeding side plate; 12. Drop box; 2. Automatic feeding mechanism; 21. Mounting box; 22. Drive cylinder; 23. Top plate; 24. Drive seat A; 25. Drive seat B; 26. Guide seat; 261. Guide rod; 27. Release support platform A; 271. Passive frame; 272. Passive wheel; 273. Limiting platform; 274. Stabilizing plate; 275. Fixed seat; 276. Connecting piece; 277. Limiting post; 278. Return spring; 28. Release support platform B; 3. Support cooling mechanism; 31. Support frame A; 32. Support frame B; 33. Mounting piece; 34. Connecting seat; 35. Cooling fan; 36. Drop channel; 30. Rotary support mechanism; 301. Inner support seat; 302. Conveyor... 303. Output shaft; 304. Stabilizing platform; 305. Telescopic rotary electric cylinder; 4. Bamboo feeding mechanism; 41. Stepping platform; 42. Inner socket; 43. Limiting plate; 44. Cover plate; 45. Transmission seat; 46. Cylinder connecting seat; 47. Guide platform; 48. Guide column; 49. Receiving port; 5. Split-type hot pressing mechanism; 51. First hot pressing sleeve; 52. Second hot pressing sleeve; 53. Limiting column; 54. L-shaped frame; 55. Drive cylinder; 56. Reversing mechanism; 560. Transmission platform; 561. Lower rack seat; 5611. Lower limit track; 562. Irregular platform; 563. Upper limit track; 564. Reversing gear; 565. Upper rack seat; 566. Passive platform; 57. Heating strip; 6. Hot pressing platform; 7. Bamboo; 71. Wood. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example 1
[0035] A hot-pressing device for continuous production of bamboo-wood composite panels, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, including The system includes a hot press table 6, with a supporting cooling mechanism 3 fixedly installed at its bottom. A wood feeding frame 1 is mounted on the surface of the hot press table 6 via a support frame. An automatic feeding mechanism 2 is installed at the bottom of the wood feeding frame 1. A split-type hot press mechanism 5 is installed below the wood feeding frame 1. A bamboo feeding mechanism 4 is installed on one side of the split-type hot press mechanism 5, and a rotating support mechanism 30 is installed on the other side. Wood 71 is placed inside the split-type hot press mechanism 5, and bamboo is fed... Bamboo material 7 is installed on the material feeding mechanism 4. A material dropping box 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the wood feeding frame 1. A feeding side plate 11 is fixedly installed on the outside of the wood feeding frame 1. The supporting cooling mechanism 3 includes a material dropping channel 36 opened in the middle of the hot press table 6. A support frame A31 is installed on one side of the bottom of the material dropping channel 36. A support frame B32 is installed on the other side of the bottom of the material dropping channel 36. An installation plate 33 is provided on one side of the support frame B32. Two sets of cooling fans 35 are fixedly installed on the installation plate 33.
[0036] Working Principle: In actual use, the wood feeding frame 1 contains a large number of layered wood pieces 71. The automatic feeding mechanism 2 can sequentially perform hot-pressing feeding via the wood feeding frame 1 and the automatic feeding mechanism 2. Simultaneously, the bamboo feeding mechanism 4 feeds the bamboo pieces 7 that need to be hot-pressed onto the outside of the wood pieces 71 into the split-type hot-pressing mechanism 5. At this time, the first hot-pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot-pressing sleeve 52 on the split-type hot-pressing mechanism 5 close, completing the hot-pressing of the wood pieces 71 and bamboo pieces 7. After hot-pressing, the wood pieces 71 and bamboo pieces 7 fall through the material drop channel 36 onto the supporting cooling mechanism 3, where two sets of cooling fans 35 dissipate heat. After the heat dissipation is complete, the material can be removed and then cut to a fixed length using the subsequent cutting device. During hot pressing of bamboo 7 and wood 71, feeding, hot pressing, and release are completed in one step. The wood feeding frame 1 is fed by the automatic feeding mechanism 2, the bamboo feeding mechanism 4 feeds bamboo 7, and the first and second hot pressing sleeves 51 and 52 of the split hot pressing mechanism 5 close for hot pressing. After hot pressing, the material is directly released into the discharge channel 36. This continuous process reduces waiting time between stages, such as the time spent pausing after feeding and transferring material separately after hot pressing, significantly shortening the production cycle of a single product and increasing output per unit time. It also improves processing accuracy and product consistency. From the wood 71, the material is positioned and fed from the wood feeding frame 1 via the automatic feeding mechanism 2 to the bamboo 71. 7. The bamboo material is precisely fed into the split-type hot pressing mechanism 5 via the bamboo feeding mechanism 4, and then the first hot pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot pressing sleeve 52 are closed for hot pressing. Throughout the process, the material remains in a stable positioning state, reducing deviations caused by multiple transfers and secondary positioning. The bonding position between the bamboo material 7 and the wood 71 is more precise, and the hot pressing pressure and temperature act more evenly within the first hot pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot pressing sleeve 52, resulting in more stable quality indicators such as dimensional accuracy and bonding strength of the final product. Energy consumption and production costs are reduced. The one-time completion of the process reduces the energy consumption of equipment idling or repeated starts: for example, the split-type hot pressing mechanism 5 does not need to maintain a heat preservation state while waiting for feeding, and the automatic feeding mechanism 2 and the bamboo feeding mechanism 4 also reduce the energy consumption of idle standby. At the same time, continuous operation reduces energy consumption. This reduces mechanical wear caused by repeated start-ups, shutdowns, and transfers in various mechanisms, thus reducing long-term equipment maintenance costs. It enhances automation adaptability, reduces manual intervention in feeding, and uses sensors to precisely control the rhythm of each stage, minimizing manual transfers and equipment starts, reducing human error, and saving labor costs, making it suitable for large-scale mass production. The short exposure time of wood 71 and bamboo 7 in the air during feeding, hot pressing, and release reduces problems such as moisture absorption, dehydration, and deformation of wood 71, and surface contamination of bamboo 7 caused by changes in ambient temperature and humidity, avoiding impacts on the curing effect of the adhesive or the stability of the materials themselves during hot pressing. After hot pressing, the material directly passes through the discharge channel 36 to the supporting cooling mechanism 3, where it is rapidly cooled by the cooling fan 35, further ensuring product shaping quality.Optimize production space utilization. The wood feeding frame 1, automatic feeding mechanism 2, bamboo feeding mechanism 4, split hot pressing mechanism 5, material drop channel 36 and support cooling mechanism 3 can achieve a compact layout due to the continuous process, reducing the space occupied by the scattered placement of each piece of equipment, which is especially suitable for production scenarios with limited workshop space. like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown: The feeding side plates 11 at both ends of the timber feeding frame 1 have a "U" shaped cross section, and the bottom box 12 at the bottom of the timber feeding frame 1 has a rectangular cross section. Multiple sets of cylindrical timber 71 are stacked inside the timber feeding frame 1. An automatic feeding mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the bottom of the bottom box 12. Two sets of connecting plates 276 on the automatic feeding mechanism 2 are inserted into the side wall of the bottom box 12. One set of connecting plates 276 supports the timber 71 inside the bottom box 12, and the other set of connecting plates 276 releases the timber 71 inside the bottom box 12.
[0037] like Figure 16 , Figure 17 and Figure 18 As shown: The automatic feeding mechanism 2 includes a mounting box 21, a drive cylinder 22, a top plate 23, a drive seat A24, a drive seat B25, a guide seat 26, a guide rod 261, a release support platform A27, and a release support platform B28. The end of the mounting box 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom box 12. The drive cylinder 22 is screwed onto the top of the mounting box 21. The piston shaft of the drive cylinder 22 is fixed to the top plate 23 through a rectangular seat. The top plate 23 is rectangular. The bottom of the top plate 23 is respectively equipped with drive seats B25 and drive seats A24. Drive seats B25 and drive seats A24 are staggered and both drive seats B25 and drive seats A24 are right-angled trapezoids.
[0038] like Figure 14 , Figure 15 , Figure 16 , Figure 17 and Figure 18 As shown: Both drive base B25 and drive base A24 are provided with force-bearing inclined surfaces. Relief platforms B28 and A27 are respectively installed at the bottom of drive base B25 and drive base A24. Passive wheels 272 are movably installed on the top of both relief platforms B28 and relief platforms A27. The two sets of passive wheels 272 are respectively rolled on the force-bearing inclined surfaces provided on drive base B25 and drive base A24. Guide seats 26 are fixedly installed on the side walls of drive base B25 and drive base A24. Two sets of guide holes are provided inside the guide seats 26. Guide rods 261 are inserted into the two sets of guide holes. The ends of the guide rods 261 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 21. The composition structure of relief platforms B28 and relief platforms A27 is the same. Relief platforms B28 and relief platforms A27 are alternately raised and lowered by the horizontally moving top plate 23.
[0039] like Figure 16 As shown: The release support platform A27 includes a passive frame 271, a passive wheel 272, a limiting platform 273, a stabilizing plate 274, a fixed base 275, a connecting piece 276, a limiting post 277, and a return spring 278. The passive wheel 272 is movably mounted on the upper part of the passive frame 271, and the fixed base 275 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the passive frame 271. The fixed base 275 and the passive frame 271 are distributed in a "T" shape. Connecting pieces 276 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed base 275, and the two sets of connecting pieces 276 are arranged in parallel. The end section of the connecting piece 276 is triangular. The connecting piece 276 is inserted into the through hole opened on the side wall of the material discharge box 12. The passive frame 271 is fixedly provided with a limiting platform 273 on the front. Two sets of limiting posts 277 are inserted inside the limiting platform 273. A return spring 278 is sleeved on the outside of each of the two sets of limiting posts 277. A stabilizing plate 274 is fixedly provided on the top of the limiting post 277. The bottom of the limiting post 277 is fixedly connected to the material discharge box 12. A split hot pressing mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom of the material discharge box 12.
[0040] like Figure 5 As shown: The split-type hot pressing mechanism 5 includes a first hot pressing sleeve 51, a second hot pressing sleeve 52, a limiting column 53, an L-shaped frame 54, a drive cylinder 55, and a reversing mechanism 56. The first hot pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot pressing sleeve 52 have the same length. The cross-section of the first hot pressing sleeve 51 is U-shaped, and the cross-section of the second hot pressing sleeve 52 is L-shaped. Semi-circular hot pressing grooves are opened inside the first hot pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot pressing sleeve 52. The first hot pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot pressing sleeve 52 are combined to form the hot pressing space of bamboo 7 and wood 71. Bamboo 7 is round. The cylindrical bamboo material 7 is sleeved on the outside of the wood 71 and placed inside the hot pressing space. It is then hot-pressed and composited through the first hot pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot pressing sleeve 52 after mold closing. Two sets of limiting posts 53 are installed on the back of the second hot pressing sleeve 52. The limiting posts 53 are inserted into the limiting holes opened on the L-shaped frame 54. Two sets of parallel drive cylinders 55 are fixedly installed on the L-shaped frame 54. The piston rod end of the drive cylinder 55 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second hot pressing sleeve 52. Multiple sets of heating strips 57 are evenly inserted inside the first hot pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot pressing sleeve 52.
[0041] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 and Figure 13As shown: A reversing mechanism 56 is installed on the piston rod of the drive cylinder 55. The drive cylinder 55 drives the second hot press sleeve 52 to move linearly. The drive cylinder 55 drives the second hot press sleeve 52 to move linearly and the first hot press sleeve 51 to move linearly through the reversing mechanism 56. The first hot press sleeve 51 and the second hot press sleeve 52 move towards each other. The reversing mechanism 56 includes a transmission platform 560, a lower rack seat 561, a lower limit track 5611, a shaped platform 562, an upper limit track 563, a reversing gear 564, an upper rack seat 565, and a driven platform 566. One end of the transmission platform 560 is fixedly connected to the piston shaft of the drive cylinder 55, and the other end of the transmission platform 560 is fixedly connected to the lower rack seat 561. The upper rack seat 565 is installed above the lower rack seat 561. The upper rack seat 565 and the lower rack seat 565 are connected together. The upper rack seat 565 and the lower rack seat 561 are arranged in parallel. Guide channels are opened inside the upper rack seat 565 and the lower rack seat 561, respectively. The upper limit track 563 and the lower limit track 5611 are respectively inserted in the guide channels inside the upper rack seat 565 and the lower rack seat 561. The ends of the upper limit track 563 and the lower limit track 5611 are fixedly connected to the hot press table 6. A reversing gear 564 is installed between the upper rack seat 565 and the lower rack seat 561. The shaft of the reversing gear 564 is movably installed on the hot press table 6 through a bearing seat. The upper part of the reversing gear 564 meshes with the upper rack seat 565, and the lower part of the reversing gear 564 meshes with the lower rack seat 561. A driven platform 566 is fixedly provided at the end of the upper rack seat 565. The driven platform 566 is fixedly connected to the back of the first hot press sleeve 51.
[0042] like Figure 10 As shown: The rotating support mechanism 30 includes an inner support base 301, an output shaft 302, a stabilizing platform 303, and a telescopic rotating electric cylinder 304. The bottom of the stabilizing platform 303 is screwed and fixed to the hot press table 6. The telescopic rotating electric cylinder 304 is screwed and fixed to one side of the stabilizing platform 303. The inner support base 301 is installed at the end of the output shaft 302 of the telescopic rotating electric cylinder 304. The output shaft 302 is movably inserted inside the inner support base 301. An air expansion shaft is provided at the end of the inner support base 301. The air expansion shaft is inserted inside the wood 71. The air expansion shaft expands to provide internal support for the wood 71 and rotates it through the telescopic rotating electric cylinder 304. The rotating support mechanism 30 is arranged opposite to the bamboo feeding mechanism 4.
[0043] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown: The bamboo feeding mechanism 4 includes a stepping table 41, inner sockets 42, limiting plates 43, a cover plate 44, a transmission seat 45, a cylinder connecting seat 46, a guide table 47, a guide column 48, and a receiving port 49. The stepping table 41 is cylindrical, and three sets of inner sockets 42 are equidistantly fixed on the outer circumference of the stepping table 41. Circular limiting plates 43 are installed on the outer side of the inner sockets 42. Bamboo 7 is installed inside each of the three sets of inner sockets 42. The bamboo 7 is a ring structure composed of multiple sets of bamboo strips. The stepping table 41... The bottom of 1 is connected to the transmission seat 45. A cover plate 44 is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the stepper stage 41. The surface of the hot press table 6 has a receiving opening 49. The receiving opening 49 is strip-shaped. The stepper stage 41 is inserted inside the receiving opening 49. Guide platforms 47 are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission seat 45. Guide columns 48 are inserted inside the guide platforms 47. The guide columns 48 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the hot press table 6. A cylinder connecting seat 46 is installed on the front of the transmission seat 45. The cylinder connecting seat 46 is connected to the cylinder piston rod of the outside.
[0044] When the timber feeding frame 1 is in use, a large amount of timber 71 is stacked in layers inside the feeding side plate 11 of the timber feeding frame 1. The external switch of the drive cylinder 22 is activated, and the piston rod of the drive cylinder 22 drives the top plate 23 to move laterally. Under the action of the drive seats A24 and B25, the release support platforms A27 and B28 alternately reciprocate. When the two sets of connecting plates 276 on the release support platform B28 are inserted into the bottom box 12, they can support the timber 71. Simultaneously, when the two sets of connecting plates 276 on the release support platform B28 are withdrawn from the bottom of the bottom box 12... When the wood 71 loses its supporting structure, it falls onto the split hot pressing mechanism 5, which is in the open mold state, preparing for the first hot pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot pressing sleeve 52 to hot press the bamboo 7 and wood 71. During the hot pressing of the bamboo-wood composite board, the wood feeding frame 1 can continuously feed the material without manual intervention. The operation is highly continuous. The piston rod of the drive cylinder 22 drives the top plate 23 to move laterally. Under the action of the drive seat A24 and drive seat B25, the release platform A27 and release platform B28 can alternately reciprocate, ensuring the continuous operation of the support and release of the wood 71, laying a continuous foundation for subsequent processes. With a high degree of automation, the two sets of connecting plates 276 on the support platform B28 can automatically insert into the bottom box 12 to support the wood 71, and can also automatically pull out from the bottom of the bottom box 12 to let the wood 71 fall onto the split hot pressing mechanism 5 in the mold opening state. The whole process does not require manual intervention, reducing labor costs and improving work efficiency.The process flow is smooth. Wood 71 falls precisely into the split-type hot pressing mechanism 5 through the aforementioned automatic process, directly preparing for the hot pressing of bamboo 7 and wood 71 by the first hot pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot pressing sleeve 52. This ensures a tight connection between feeding and hot pressing, reducing intermediate waiting time and enabling uninterrupted feeding. During the hot pressing of bamboo-wood composite panels, the wood feeding frame 1 ensures uninterrupted feeding, guaranteeing continuous hot pressing and further improving overall production efficiency. The alternating movement of the release support platform A27 and release support platform B28 is as follows: when the top plate 23 moves laterally, it drives the drive seats A24 and B25 to move laterally, driving... When seat A24 moves forward, the inclined surface on drive seat A24 presses down on the driven wheel 272 at the top of release platform A27, causing release platform A27 to move downward. The two sets of connecting plates 276 at the bottom of release platform A27 are inserted into the inside of the material dropping box 12, supporting the wood 71 inside the material dropping box 12. At the same time, drive seat B25 moves forward, and the inclined surface on drive seat B25 exerts force on the driven wheel 272 at the top of drive seat B25, causing release platform B28 to move upward. The two sets of connecting plates 276 at the bottom of release platform B28 are pulled out from the inside of the material dropping box 12, releasing the wood 71, which falls freely into the split hot pressing mechanism 5 for hot pressing. When the split-type hot pressing mechanism 5 is in operation, the first hot pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot pressing sleeve 52 are initially in an unfolded state. The synchronous unfolding and retraction of the first hot pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot pressing sleeve 52 are both achieved through the drive cylinder 55 and the reversing mechanism 56. The piston rod of the drive cylinder 55 drives the second hot pressing sleeve 52 to move laterally, and at the same time, the piston rod of the drive cylinder 55 can drive the first hot pressing sleeve 51 to move laterally through the reversing mechanism 56, realizing the synchronous opposite movement of the first hot pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot pressing sleeve 52, realizing the mold opening and closing operation; the driving method is efficient and centralized; the synchronous unfolding and retraction of the first hot pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot pressing sleeve 52 only requires... This is achieved through the drive cylinder 55 and the reversing mechanism 56, eliminating the need for multiple additional drive units, greatly simplifying the overall drive system structure, reducing equipment complexity and manufacturing costs, and also reducing the workload and difficulty of later maintenance. Secondly, the motion synchronization is precise and reliable; while the piston rod of the drive cylinder 55 drives the second hot-pressing sleeve 52 to move laterally, the reversing mechanism 56 simultaneously drives the first hot-pressing sleeve 51 to move laterally, strictly ensuring the synchronous, opposite-direction movement of the first and second hot-pressing sleeves 51. This precise synchronization ensures consistency in mold opening and closing operations, avoiding processing errors caused by asynchronous movements, and effectively improving... This improves the precision of hot pressing and the stability of product quality; furthermore, it enhances work efficiency; due to the centralized drive and synchronous motion design, the mold opening and closing actions of the split hot pressing mechanism 5 are smooth and continuous, reducing unnecessary action delays and waiting time, and enabling more processing cycles to be completed per unit time, thereby significantly improving overall work efficiency and meeting the needs of mass production; in addition, the structural layout is compact and reasonable; the cooperative drive method of the drive cylinder 55 and the reversing mechanism 56 makes the connection and layout between various components more compact, saving equipment installation space, which is conducive to equipment layout in limited production sites and improving space utilization. Both the first hot pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot pressing sleeve 52 are equipped with multiple sets of heating strips 57, using high-frequency heating to ensure uniform heating of the bamboo 7 and wood 71 wrapped together. The first hot pressing sleeve 51 moves as follows: the transmission table 560 moves laterally under the drive of the output shaft of the drive cylinder 55, the transmission table 560 drives the lower rack seat 561 to move laterally, the lower rack seat 561 drives the reversing gear 564 to rotate, the reversing gear 564 simultaneously drives the upper rack seat 565 to move laterally, and the upper rack seat 565 drives the first hot pressing sleeve 51 to move, so that the first hot pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot pressing sleeve 52 move synchronously towards each other.The first hot-pressing sleeve 51 has a U-shaped cross-section, and the second hot-pressing sleeve 52 has an L-shaped cross-section. Both the first and second hot-pressing sleeves 51 and 52 have semi-circular hot-pressing grooves inside. Together, they form a hot-pressing space for the bamboo 7 and wood 71. After the wood 71 is placed inside the hot-pressing space, it is supported by a rotating support mechanism 30. The upper end of the rotating support mechanism 30 has an air shaft inserted into the hollow wood, allowing it to be suspended in mid-air. Simultaneously, the bamboo feeding mechanism 4 moves and transports the bamboo 7 into the hot-pressing space, where it is fitted onto the outside of the bamboo 7. Then, the first and second hot-pressing sleeves 51 and 52 close, the rotating support mechanism 30 is removed, and the heating strips 57 on the first and second hot-pressing sleeves 51 and 52 are used to heat the bamboo... 7. The wood 71 is hot-pressed together. The semi-circular hot-pressing grooves inside the first hot-pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot-pressing sleeve 52 can precisely fit the shape of the bamboo 7 and the wood 71, providing a matching space for the hot-pressing combination of the two and ensuring the fit of the processing. The operation is highly convenient. The air expansion shaft of the rotating support mechanism 30 is inserted into the hollow wood 71, which can stably support the wood 71 and suspend it in the air, making it easy for the bamboo feeding mechanism 4 to accurately transport the bamboo 7 to the hot-pressing space and fit it on the outside. The entire feeding process is orderly and convenient. The rotating support mechanism 30 is removed before the mold is closed to avoid interference with the hot-pressing process. The hot-pressing effect is excellent. The heating strips 57 on the first hot-pressing sleeve 51 and the second hot-pressing sleeve 52 can provide heat in a concentrated and uniform manner, and tightly hot-press the bamboo 7 and the wood 71 together in the mold-closed state, ensuring that the two are firmly bonded and improving the structural strength and quality of the product. When the bamboo feeding mechanism 4 conveys the bamboo 7, three sets of inner sockets 42 are evenly installed on the outer side of the stepping table 41 on the bamboo feeding mechanism 4. Bamboo 7 is installed on the outer side of each of the three sets of inner sockets 42, which can simultaneously realize the alternating feeding of the three sets of bamboo 7. After feeding, the inner socket 42 is rotated 120 degrees, and a new bamboo 7 can be inserted into the inner socket 42 for later use. The transmission base 45 is equipped with a motor device, and the output shaft of the motor device is connected to the stepping table 41, which can drive the stepping table 41 to rotate step by step. The feeding efficiency is greatly improved. The three sets of inner sockets 42 evenly installed on the outer side of the stepping table 41 can realize the alternating feeding of the three sets of bamboo 7 at the same time, avoiding the waiting time when feeding a single set. The gap allows for continuous material supply to the hot pressing space, significantly improving the overall processing rhythm and efficiency. Material feeding continuity is guaranteed; after feeding, the inner socket 42 can be rotated 120 degrees to re-insert new bamboo material 7 for later use. The entire material changing process is convenient and fast, without interrupting the hot pressing mechanism's workflow, ensuring production continuity and reducing downtime caused by untimely material replenishment. Operation is convenient and labor-saving; this alternating switching and rotation design ensures orderly connection between feeding and preparation actions, eliminating the need for frequent complex adjustments by operators, reducing operational intensity, and minimizing the impact of human error on production. The inner socket 42 can be replaced with an air shaft, improving the stability of the connection to the bamboo material 7 and preventing it from falling off. Example 2
[0045] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown: It also includes a support and cooling mechanism 3, which includes a support frame A31, a support frame B32, a mounting plate 33, a docking seat 34, a cooling fan 35, and a material drop channel 36. Three sets of support frames A31 and support frames B32 are installed on both sides of the material drop channel 36. The support frames A31 and support frames B32 are arranged in an inward V-shape. The mounting plate 33 is equipped with a docking seat 34 at its end. The docking seat 34 is screwed and fixed to the bottom surface of the hot press table 6. The length of the material drop channel 36 is greater than the length of the wood 71. A split hot press mechanism 5, a bamboo feeding mechanism 4, and a rotating support mechanism 30 are installed above the support and cooling mechanism 3.
[0046] After the wood 71 and bamboo 7 are hot-pressed, they fall through the material drop channel 36 onto the supporting cooling mechanism 3. Two sets of cooling fans 35 on the supporting cooling mechanism 3 dissipate heat from the product, allowing it to cool down and set quickly, reducing the risk of deformation. The three sets of support frames A31 and B32 on both sides of the material drop channel 36 are arranged in an inward V-shape, providing good guidance and limiting for the falling product, preventing it from shifting or getting stuck during descent. Furthermore, the length of the material drop channel 36 is greater than the length of the wood 71, adapting to the product size and ensuring a stable and orderly material drop process. The installation is secure and reliable; the mating seat 34 at the end of the mounting plate 33 is screwed to the bottom surface of the hot press table 6. The structure is robust, providing stable support for the material drop channel 36 and ensuring its stability during long-term use. It also features a high degree of integration, with a split-type hot pressing mechanism 5, bamboo feeding mechanism 4, and rotating support mechanism 30 centrally installed above the cooling support mechanism 3. The compact layout of these mechanisms forms a continuous production process, reducing the transfer time and distance between processes and improving overall production efficiency. Furthermore, it ensures higher product quality. After the hot-pressed wood 71 and bamboo 7 fall through the material drop channel 36 to the cooling support mechanism 3, two sets of cooling fans 35 quickly dissipate heat, rapidly cooling and shaping the product. This effectively reduces the risk of deformation due to slow cooling, ensuring the product's dimensional accuracy and appearance quality.
[0047] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hot-pressing device for bamboo-wood composite boards capable of continuous production, characterized in that, The system includes a hot press table (6), a support cooling mechanism (3) fixedly installed at the bottom of the hot press table (6), a wood feeding frame (1) installed on the surface of the hot press table (6) via a support frame, an automatic feeding mechanism (2) provided at the bottom of the wood feeding frame (1), a split hot press mechanism (5) installed below the wood feeding frame (1), a bamboo feeding mechanism (4) provided on one side of the split hot press mechanism (5), a rotating support mechanism (30) provided on the other side of the split hot press mechanism (5), and wood (71) placed inside the split hot press mechanism (5). Bamboo (7) is installed on the structure (4), a bottom box (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the wood feeding frame (1), a feeding side plate (11) is fixedly installed on the outside of the wood feeding frame (1), and the supporting cooling mechanism (3) includes a material drop channel (36) opened in the middle of the hot press table (6). A support frame A (31) is installed on one side of the bottom of the material drop channel (36), and a support frame B (32) is installed on the other side of the bottom of the material drop channel (36). An installation plate (33) is provided on one side of the support frame B (32), and two sets of cooling fans (35) are fixedly installed on the installation plate (33). The automatic feeding mechanism (2) includes a mounting box (21), a drive cylinder (22), a top plate (23), a drive seat A (24), a drive seat B (25), a guide seat (26), a guide rod (261), a release support A (27), and a release support B (28). The end of the mounting box (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom box (12). The top of the mounting box (21) is screwed with a drive cylinder (22). The piston shaft of the drive cylinder (22) is fixed to the top plate (23) through a rectangular seat. The top plate (23) is rectangular. The bottom of the top plate (23) is respectively equipped with drive seat B (25) and drive seat A (24). Drive seat B (25) and drive seat A (24) are staggered. Both drive seat B (25) and drive seat A (24) are right trapezoidal. The split-type hot pressing mechanism (5) includes a first hot pressing sleeve (51), a second hot pressing sleeve (52), a limiting column (53), an L-shaped frame (54), a drive cylinder (55), and a reversing mechanism (56). The first hot pressing sleeve (51) and the second hot pressing sleeve (52) have the same length. The cross-section of the first hot pressing sleeve (51) is "U" shaped, and the cross-section of the second hot pressing sleeve (52) is "L" shaped. Semi-circular hot pressing grooves are opened inside the first hot pressing sleeve (51) and the second hot pressing sleeve (52). The first hot pressing sleeve (51) and the second hot pressing sleeve (52) are combined to form the hot pressing space of bamboo (7) and wood (71). It is cylindrical in shape. The bamboo material (7) is sleeved on the outside of the wood (71) and placed inside the hot pressing space. It is hot-pressed and composited by the first hot pressing sleeve (51) and the second hot pressing sleeve (52) after the mold is closed. Two sets of limiting posts (53) are installed on the back of the second hot pressing sleeve (52). The limiting posts (53) are inserted into the limiting holes opened on the L-shaped frame (54). Two sets of parallel driving cylinders (55) are fixedly installed on the L-shaped frame (54). The piston rod end of the driving cylinder (55) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second hot pressing sleeve (52). Multiple sets of heating strips (57) are evenly inserted inside the first hot pressing sleeve (51) and the second hot pressing sleeve (52).
2. The hot pressing device for bamboo-wood composite boards capable of continuous production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding side plates (11) at both ends of the timber feeding frame (1) have a "U" shaped cross section. The bottom box (12) at the bottom of the timber feeding frame (1) has a rectangular cross section. Multiple sets of cylindrical timber (71) are stacked inside the timber feeding frame (1). An automatic feeding mechanism (2) is installed on one side of the bottom of the bottom box (12). Two sets of connecting plates (276) on the automatic feeding mechanism (2) are inserted into the side wall of the bottom box (12). One set of connecting plates (276) supports the timber (71) inside the bottom box (12), and the other set of connecting plates (276) releases the timber (71) inside the bottom box (12).
3. A hot pressing device for bamboo-wood composite boards capable of continuous production according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both drive seat B (25) and drive seat A (24) have inclined surfaces for bearing loads. Relief platforms B (28) and A (27) are respectively installed at the bottom of drive seat B (25) and drive seat A (24). Driven wheels (272) are movably installed on the top of both relief platforms B (28) and A (27). The two sets of driven wheels (272) are rolled on the inclined surfaces for bearing loads on drive seat B (25) and drive seat A (24). 5) Guide seats (26) are fixedly installed on the side walls of both the drive seat A (24). Two sets of guide holes are opened inside the guide seat (26). Guide rods (261) are inserted inside the two sets of guide holes. The ends of the guide rods (261) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box (21). The structure of the release platform B (28) and the release platform A (27) is the same. The release platform B (28) and the release platform A (27) are alternately raised and lowered by the horizontally moving top plate (23).
4. A hot pressing device for bamboo-wood composite boards capable of continuous production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The release support platform A (27) includes a passive frame (271), a passive wheel (272), a limiting platform (273), a stabilizing plate (274), a fixed seat (275), a connecting piece (276), a limiting post (277), and a return spring (278). The passive wheel (272) is movably mounted on the upper part of the passive frame (271), and the fixed seat (275) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the passive frame (271). The fixed seat (275) and the passive frame (271) are arranged in a "T" shape. Connecting pieces (276) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed seat (275). The two sets of connecting pieces (276) are arranged in parallel. The end section of the connecting piece (276) is triangular. The connecting piece (276) is inserted into the through hole opened on the side wall of the material dropping box (12). The passive frame (271) is fixedly provided with a limiting platform (273) on the front. Two sets of limiting posts (277) are inserted inside the limiting platform (273). The outer sides of the two sets of limiting posts (277) are fitted with reset springs (278). The top of the limiting post (277) is fixedly provided with a stabilizing plate (274). The bottom of the limiting post (277) is fixedly connected to the material dropping box (12). The bottom of the material dropping box (12) is provided with a split hot pressing mechanism (5).
5. A hot pressing device for bamboo-wood composite boards capable of continuous production according to claim 4, characterized in that, A reversing mechanism (56) is installed on the piston rod of the drive cylinder (55). The drive cylinder (55) drives the second heat-pressing sleeve (52) to move linearly. The drive cylinder (55) drives the second heat-pressing sleeve (52) to move linearly and the first heat-pressing sleeve (51) to move linearly through the reversing mechanism (56). The first heat-pressing sleeve (51) and the second heat-pressing sleeve (52) move towards each other. The reversing mechanism (56) includes a transmission table (560), a lower rack seat (561), and a lower limit. The system includes a track (5611), a shaped platform (562), an upper limit track (563), a reversing gear (564), an upper rack seat (565), and a driven platform (566). One end of the transmission platform (560) is fixedly connected to the piston shaft of the drive cylinder (55), and the other end of the transmission platform (560) is fixedly connected to a lower rack seat (561). An upper rack seat (565) is installed above the lower rack seat (561). The upper rack seat (565) and the lower rack seat (561) are connected to each other. The rack seats (561) are distributed in parallel. The upper rack seat (565) and the lower rack seat (561) are both provided with guide channels. The upper limit track (563) and the lower limit track (5611) are respectively inserted in the guide channels inside the upper rack seat (565) and the lower rack seat (561). The ends of the upper limit track (563) and the lower limit track (5611) are fixedly connected to the hot press table (6). The upper rack seat (565) and the lower rack seat (561) are respectively provided with guide channels. A reversing gear (564) is installed between the seats (561). The shaft of the reversing gear (564) is movably mounted on the hot press table (6) through a bearing seat. The upper part of the reversing gear (564) meshes with the upper rack seat (565), and the lower part of the reversing gear (564) meshes with the lower rack seat (561). A driven platform (566) is fixedly provided at the end of the upper rack seat (565). The driven platform (566) is fixedly connected to the back of the first hot press sleeve (51).
6. A hot pressing device for bamboo-wood composite boards capable of continuous production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating support mechanism (30) includes an inner support seat (301), an output shaft (302), a stabilizing platform (303), and a telescopic rotating electric cylinder (304). The bottom of the stabilizing platform (303) is screwed and fixed on the hot press table (6). A telescopic rotating electric cylinder (304) is screwed and fixed on one side of the stabilizing platform (303). The inner support seat (301) is installed at the end of the output shaft (302) of the telescopic rotating electric cylinder (304). The output shaft (302) is movably inserted inside the output shaft (302). An air expansion shaft is provided at the end of the inner support seat (301). The air expansion shaft is inserted inside the wood (71). The air expansion shaft expands to support the wood (71) internally and rotates it through the telescopic rotating electric cylinder (304). The rotating support mechanism (30) is arranged opposite to the bamboo feeding mechanism (4).
7. A hot pressing device for bamboo-wood composite boards capable of continuous production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bamboo feeding mechanism (4) includes a stepping table (41), inner sockets (42), limiting plates (43), a cover plate (44), a transmission seat (45), a cylinder connecting seat (46), a guide table (47), a guide column (48), and a receiving port (49). The stepping table (41) is cylindrical. Three sets of inner sockets (42) are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the outer circumference of the stepping table (41). Circular limiting plates (43) are installed on the outer side of the inner sockets (42). Bamboo (7) is installed inside each of the three sets of inner sockets (42). The bamboo (7) is a ring structure composed of multiple sets of bamboo pieces. The stepping table (41) is a cylindrical ... 1) The bottom of the transmission seat (45) is connected to the transmission seat (45). A cover plate (44) is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the stepper (41). A receiving port (49) is opened on the surface of the hot press (6). The receiving port (49) is strip-shaped. The stepper (41) is inserted inside the receiving port (49). Guide platforms (47) are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission seat (45). Guide columns (48) are inserted inside the guide platforms (47). The guide columns (48) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the hot press (6). A cylinder connecting seat (46) is installed on the front of the transmission seat (45). The cylinder connecting seat (46) is connected to the cylinder piston rod outside.
8. A hot pressing device for bamboo-wood composite boards capable of continuous production according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a support cooling mechanism (3), which includes a support frame A (31), a support frame B (32), an mounting plate (33), a docking seat (34), a cooling fan (35), and a material drop channel (36). Three sets of support frames A (31) and support frames B (32) are installed on both sides of the material drop channel (36). The support frames A (31) and support frames B (32) are arranged in an inward V-shape. The mounting plate (33) is equipped with a docking seat (34) at its end. The docking seat (34) is screwed and fixed to the bottom surface of the hot press table (6). The length of the material drop channel (36) is greater than the length of the wood (71). A split hot press mechanism (5), a bamboo feeding mechanism (4), and a rotating support mechanism (30) are installed above the support cooling mechanism (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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