Precise liquid medicine spraying device for perianal pruritus

By combining the detection and spreading mechanisms, using a camera to adjust the position, and a vacuum suction cup and flexible pry bar to spread the skin, the problem of uneven coverage of the perianal medication solution is solved, achieving uniform spraying of the medication solution and improving the treatment effect.

CN121197646APending Publication Date: 2025-12-26HE BEI SHENG ZHONG YI YUAN (FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HEBEI UNIVERSITY OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE HEBEI CENTER FOR PREVENTION & CONTROL OF SCOLIOSIS IN CHILDREN & ADOLESCENTS)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511593336.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-03
Publication Date
2025-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing medication spray devices for perianal pruritus suffer from insufficient drug coverage due to skin folds and anal hair obstruction, resulting in high operational instability and affecting treatment efficacy.

Method used

The device employs a detection mechanism, a sliding mechanism, and a spreading mechanism. The position is adjusted in real time via a camera, while a vacuum suction cup and a flexible paddle spread the skin. An electromagnet controls the movement of the mechanism, and a cylinder drives the vacuum suction cup and the flexible paddle to spread the anal hairs, ensuring that the medicine is sprayed evenly.

Benefits of technology

This achieves comprehensive and uniform spraying of the medicine, improves treatment efficacy, reduces the risk of cross-infection, and enhances the adaptability and practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an accurate spraying device for perianal pruritus liquid medicine, and relates to the technical field of liquid medicine spraying devices.The accurate spraying device comprises a detection mechanism, four sliding mechanisms and four opening mechanisms, the device faces affected parts of different shapes and sizes, the positions of the opening mechanisms can be flexibly adjusted, and the positions of the opening mechanisms can be adjusted on the tightened skin; through a gear transmission structure and a positioning device, the positions of the four vacuum chucks can be changed, so that the skin tightening direction is controlled, the skin of an affected part is uniformly tightened, liquid medicine is sprayed more comprehensively and uniformly, and the treatment effect is improved; the two second air cylinders push the flexible poking pieces to be inserted into the anal hair and poke the anal hair to the two sides along with movement of the vacuum suction cups, channels are opened up for liquid medicine spraying, the liquid medicine utilization rate and the treatment effect are improved, and cross infection caused by manual operation is effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of drug spraying device technology, specifically a device for precise spraying of medication for perianal pruritus. Background Technology

[0002] A pesticide spraying device is a mechanical system specifically designed to spray, atomize, and coat various pesticides onto target surfaces in a precise, uniform, and controllable manner. Its working principle is based on fluid mechanics, atomization theory, and precision control technology. By optimizing the interaction mechanism between the pesticide and the target surface, it achieves a spraying effect with uniform coating thickness, comprehensive coverage, and high pesticide utilization. It is widely used in various fields such as agricultural plant protection, medical and health care, food processing, electronics manufacturing, and industrial corrosion prevention. It is a key piece of equipment for ensuring the effective application of pesticides and improving operational efficiency and quality.

[0003] Existing medication spray devices for perianal pruritus present challenges during treatment due to the complex conditions in the perianal area. Excessive skin folding caused by natural skin folds, deep fat accumulation due to obesity, and physiological structures such as anal hair create multiple physical barriers. This prevents the medication from penetrating deep folds and areas obscured by anal hair, resulting in insufficient actual coverage. Furthermore, manual assistance is required to stretch the skin and part the anal hairs, increasing the risk of cross-infection. The difference in skin elasticity in obese patients also leads to poor stability during manual operation, causing excessive deviation in the medication spray position and severely impacting treatment effectiveness. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for precise spraying of medication for perianal pruritus, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art where the actual coverage of the medication is insufficient due to the obstruction of perianal skin folds and anal hair structures.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a device for precise spraying of medication for perianal pruritus, comprising: a detection mechanism, four sliding mechanisms, and four opening mechanisms; Testing institutions include: The input shaft and gear 1 are provided. The input shaft has a spray head fixedly inserted inside for delivering medicine, and gear 1 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the input shaft for driving other mechanisms to move. The sliding mechanism includes: The slider and the fixed rod are provided. The slider is movably inserted with a rotating shaft inside. The outer wall of the fixed rod is fixedly inserted inside the slider. The outer wall of the fixed rod is movably fitted with a gear 2 for adjusting the working state of the subsequent skin tightening device. The opening mechanism includes: The rack, vacuum chuck and flexible prong, the outer wall of the rack is fixedly installed with a connecting horizontal plate, the bottom of the connecting horizontal plate is in contact with a vacuum chuck and a flexible prong, which is used for tightening the skin of the patient's buttocks or removing obstacles.

[0006] Preferably, the outer surface wall of the input shaft movably sheaths a top plate, a group of connecting columns is movably inserted into the inside of the top plate, a bottom plate movably sheaths between the outer surface walls of a group of the connecting columns, two cameras are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a handle is fixedly installed at the top of the top plate, four arc-shaped grooves are arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a group of positioning holes are arranged at the inner wall bottom of each of the four arc-shaped grooves, and a group of positioning rods is fixedly inserted into the inside of the bottom plate.

[0007] Preferably, four sliding mechanisms are movably inserted into the inside of the detection mechanism, the outer surface wall of each of the four sliding blocks is movably inserted into the inside of the arc-shaped groove, the outer surface wall of the second gear is meshed and connected with the inner surface wall of the first gear, the inner surface wall of the second gear is fixedly inserted with a positioning ring, an installation groove one is arranged at the top of the fixed rod, an electromagnet one and a spring one are fixedly installed at the inner wall bottom of the installation groove one, an iron core one is fixedly installed at the top of the spring one, the outer surface wall of the iron core one is movably inserted into the inside of the installation groove one, an installation groove two is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block one, an electromagnet two and a spring two are fixedly installed at the inner wall top of the installation groove two, an iron core two is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring two, and the outer surface wall of the iron core two is movably inserted into the inside of the installation groove two.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface wall of each of the four sliding mechanisms is meshed and connected with a striding mechanism, the outer surface wall of the rack is meshed and connected with the inner surface wall of the second gear, a sliding block two is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rack, and the outer surface wall of the sliding block two movably sheaths a guide rail.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the guide rail is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating shaft, a cylinder one is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting horizontal plate, and a piston rod one is arranged at the output end of the cylinder one.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surface wall of the piston rod one is movably inserted into the inside of the connecting horizontal plate, the bottom of the piston rod one is fixedly connected with the top of the vacuum chuck, a cylinder two is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting horizontal plate, and a piston rod two is arranged at the output end of the cylinder two.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface wall of the piston rod two is movably inserted into the inside of the connecting horizontal plate, the bottom of the piston rod two is fixedly connected with the top of the flexible prong, a motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a winding roller is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the winding roller is movably inserted into the inside of the bottom plate, the outer wall of the winding roller is wound with a steel wire rope, and the outer wall of the rack is fixedly provided with a mounting seat.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting seat is fixedly provided with a group of springs three, the inner walls of a group of the sliding grooves are movably provided with a moving block, and the outer wall of the moving block is movably inserted into the inside of the mounting seat.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the moving block is fixedly connected between the outer walls of a group of the springs three, the inner wall of the mounting seat is provided with two pressure detection sheets, the outer wall of the moving block is fixedly provided with a hanging ring, and the outer wall of the steel wire rope is wound outside the hanging ring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: 1、In the device, the position of the opening mechanism can be flexibly adjusted for different shapes and sizes of affected areas. On the tightened skin, the position of the four vacuum suction cups can be changed through the gear transmission structure and the positioning device, thereby controlling the direction of skin tightening, uniformly tightening the skin of the affected area, making the liquid spraying more comprehensive and uniform, improving the treatment effect, and if there are anal hairs around the affected area, two cylinders drive the vacuum suction cups to adsorb the skin around the anal hairs for support, two cylinders two drive the flexible paddle to insert into the anal hair, and move with the vacuum suction cup to push it to both sides, opening a channel for liquid spraying, improving the utilization rate of liquid and treatment effect, and also effectively reducing cross infection caused by manual operation.

[0016] 2、In the device, the liquid spraying treatment for the perianal pruritus affected area can be connected with a mobile phone to receive images and data in real time to ensure accurate operation. When approaching the affected area, the camera automatically starts to capture the picture in all directions and transmits it to the mobile phone screen in real time. The device position and angle are accurately adjusted to improve the accuracy of liquid spraying, reduce liquid waste, and reduce the risk of adverse reactions caused by liquid contact with healthy skin.

[0017] 3、In the device, the position of the guide rail is effectively fixed through the joint action of the blocking structure and the steel wire rope, preventing movement during use and affecting the skin tightening effect. The pressure detection sheet accurately controls the winding length of the steel wire rope through the pressure detection function, avoiding damage to the structure caused by excessive tension, and also avoiding tilting of the guide rail caused by insufficient tension. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the main view of the perianal pruritus liquid precise spraying device of the present application. Figure 2 It is a side view plan of the detection mechanism in the perianal pruritus liquid precise spraying device of the present application. Figure 3 It is a structure perspective view of a detection mechanism and a sliding mechanism in the perianal pruritus medicine liquid precise spraying device of the present application; Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the sliding mechanism in the perianal pruritus medicine liquid precise spraying device of the present application; Figure 5 It is a perspective view of the sliding mechanism and the opening mechanism in the perianal pruritus medicine liquid precise spraying device of the present application; Figure 6 It is a top plan view of the sliding mechanism and the opening mechanism in the perianal pruritus medicine liquid precise spraying device of the present application; Figure 7 It is a sectional view of the opening mechanism in the perianal pruritus medicine liquid precise spraying device of the present application; Figure 8 It is an enlarged view of the perianal pruritus medicine liquid precise spraying device of the present application; Figure 7

[0019] In the figure: 1, detection mechanism; 101, bottom plate; 102, connecting column; 103, top plate; 104, input shaft; 105, medicine spraying head; 106, gear one; 107, camera; 108, handle bar; 109, arc-shaped groove; 110, positioning hole; 111, positioning rod; 2, sliding mechanism; 201, sliding block one; 202, rotating shaft; 203, fixed rod; 204, gear two; 205, positioning ring; 206, mounting groove one; 207, electromagnet one; 208, spring one; 209, iron core one; 210, mounting groove two; 211, spring two; 212, iron core two; 213, electromagnet two; 3, opening mechanism; 301, guide rail; 302, sliding block two; 303, rack; 304, connecting cross plate; 305, air cylinder one; 306, piston rod one; 307, vacuum chuck; 308, air cylinder two; 309, piston rod two; 310, flexible tab; 311, motor; 312, winding roller; 313, steel wire rope; 314, mounting seat; 315, sliding groove; 316, spring three; 317, moving block; 318, pressure detection sheet; 319, hanging ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] REFERENCE Figures 1-8 ​As shown, the present application provides a perianal pruritus liquid medicine precision spraying device, which comprises: a detection mechanism 1, four sliding mechanisms 2 and four opening mechanisms 3.

[0022] When using the device to spray liquid medicine on the perianal pruritus site, first, people need to carefully approach the perianal affected area with the whole device, and in this process, the camera 107 installed on the detection mechanism 1 can capture the picture information of the affected area and the surrounding area in real time. These pictures will be clearly displayed on the receiving end such as mobile phone through wireless transmission. People can accurately adjust the position and angle of the device by observing the pictures on the mobile phone screen, ensuring that the medicine spraying head 105 on the detection mechanism 1 can accurately aim at the affected area, and fully prepare for the subsequent precise medicine spraying. When confirming that the medicine spraying head 105 is aimed at the affected area, the external liquid medicine can smoothly pass through the medicine spraying head 105 through the pipeline connected thereto and be uniformly sprayed to the affected area, realizing the preliminary liquid medicine spraying operation. Then, considering that the perianal skin is special, the skin around the affected area often has folds or wrinkles, etc. These wrinkles will affect the overall spraying of the liquid medicine, causing part of the affected skin to not fully contact the liquid medicine, thereby affecting the treatment effect. At this time, people need to fix the four opening mechanisms 3 to the skin around the affected area respectively. After fixing the opening mechanisms 3, start the detection mechanism 1. The detection mechanism 1 will transmit power accurately to the four opening mechanisms 3 through the transmission action of the sliding mechanism 2, and drive the four opening mechanisms 3 to move in different directions, so that the skin around the affected area can be uniformly and effectively tightened, avoiding the problem of liquid medicine accumulation or omission caused by skin wrinkles. In actual use, there may be no need to stretch the skin in four directions at the same time. People start the internal structure of the sliding mechanism 2, which can drive the four opening mechanisms 3 to move as a whole, so that they form two groups. These two groups of opening mechanisms 3 apply stretching force to the skin from two opposite directions, which effectively opens the skin and provides good conditions for liquid medicine spraying. This flexible opening method makes the device adapt to the skin condition and actual needs of different patients, improving the universality and practicality of the device. There are usually anal hairs around the perianal area, which may hinder the spraying of liquid medicine. When encountering the situation that there are anal hairs around the affected area, one group of opening mechanisms 3 will first fix the skin, and then the other group of opening mechanisms 3 will be inserted into the anal hair. The two groups of mechanisms will move outward under the drive of the sliding mechanism 2. In the moving process, this group of opening mechanisms 3 gradually pushes the anal hair to both sides, forming a relatively open space, so that the liquid medicine sprayed by the medicine spraying head 105 can smoothly reach the affected area without being disturbed by the anal hair.

[0023] In some examples, with reference to Figures 1-3 As shown, the detection mechanism 1 comprises: The inner part of the input shaft 104 is fixedly inserted with a medicine spraying head 105 for delivering medicine, and the outer surface wall of the input shaft 104 is fixedly sleeved with a gear one 106 for driving other mechanisms to move; The outer surface wall of the input shaft 104 movably sleeves a top plate 103, the inner part of the top plate 103 movably inserts a group of connecting columns 102, the outer surface wall between the group of connecting columns 102 movably sleeves a bottom plate 101, the bottom of the bottom plate 101 is provided with two cameras 107, the top of the top plate 103 is fixedly installed with a handle 108, the top of the bottom plate 101 is provided with four arc-shaped grooves 109, the inner wall bottom of the four arc-shaped grooves 109 is provided with a group of positioning holes 110, and the inner part of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly inserted with a group of positioning rods 111.

[0024] When the device is used to spray liquid medicine on the perianal pruritus, first, the user needs to connect the device with a mobile phone or other receiving device, through stable connection, the mobile phone can receive the image and data information returned by the device in real time, which provides guarantee for subsequent accurate operation, after the connection is completed, the user holds the handle 108 and slowly stretches the device to the surrounding of the affected area, when the device approaches the affected area, the two cameras 107 on the bottom plate 101 are automatically started, which can capture the picture of the affected area and the surrounding in all directions and clearly, the picture taken will be transmitted to the screen of the mobile phone connected thereto in real time through wireless signal, the user can clearly see the specific situation of the affected area and accurately adjust the position and angle of the device, so that the device is perfectly aligned with the affected area, in the actual use process, the perianal skin is relatively special, the skin around the affected area often has folding, wrinkling and other conditions, or there are anal hairs to block, these factors will hinder the effective spraying of the liquid medicine and affect the treatment effect, when these conditions are encountered, the power system of the device starts to work, the input shaft 104 starts to rotate, which provides power support for the work of the device, at the same time, the gear one 106 on the outer surface wall of the input shaft 104 rotates synchronously, the gear one 106 cooperates with other mechanical structures inside the device to drive the device to perform corresponding operations to remove the obstacles in the spraying process, after the alignment of the device with the affected area and the removal of the spraying obstacles and other preparation work are completed, the external liquid medicine is delivered to the medicine spraying head 105 through the pipeline connected with the device, and the liquid medicine is sprayed out at a suitable atomization and spraying angle, so as to ensure that the liquid medicine can uniformly cover the skin of the affected area.

[0025] In some examples, referring to Figures 3-6 As shown in the figure, the sliding mechanism 2 comprises: The inner part of the sliding block one 201 movably inserts a rotating shaft 202, and the outer surface wall of the fixed rod 203 is fixedly inserted into the inner part of the sliding block one 201, the outer surface wall of the fixed rod 203 movably sleeves a gear two 204 for adjusting the working state of the subsequent skin tightening device; The inside of the detection mechanism 1 is movably provided with four sliding mechanisms 2, the outer wall of each of the four sliding blocks 201 is movably provided in the arc-shaped slot 109, the outer wall of the gear two 204 is in meshing connection with the inner wall of the gear one 106, the inner wall of the gear two 204 is fixedly provided with a positioning ring 205, the top of the fixed rod 203 is provided with a mounting groove one 206, the inner wall bottom of the mounting groove one 206 is fixedly provided with an electromagnet one 207 and a spring one 208, the top of the spring one 208 is fixedly provided with an iron core one 209, the outer wall of the iron core one 209 is movably provided in the mounting groove one 206, the bottom of the sliding block one 201 is provided with a mounting groove two 210, the inner wall top of the mounting groove two 210 is fixedly provided with a spring two 211 and an electromagnet two 213, the bottom of the spring two 211 is fixedly provided with an iron core two 212, and the outer wall of the iron core two 212 is movably provided in the mounting groove two 210.

[0026] When the device needs to stretch the skin in four directions, the gear one 106 rotates to drive the four gear twos 204 to rotate, thereby driving the subsequent stretching mechanisms 3 in four directions to move and stretch the skin, if it is needed to reduce the stretching direction or to remove the anal hair, first, the electromagnet one 207 is powered off, the magnetic force disappears, the magnetic adsorption of the top iron core one 209 is cancelled, at this time, the compressed spring one 208 begins to stretch, driving the top iron core one 209 to begin to rise and contact the positioning ring 205 to fix the gear two 204, at this time, the gear two 204 cannot rotate on the surface of the fixed rod 203, and at the same time, the electromagnet two 213 is started to generate a magnetic force to attract the bottom iron core two 212 to compress the spring two 211 and pull out from the inside of one positioning hole 110, when the gear one 106 rotates, the gear two 204 will move in a circular motion, the fixed rod 203 drives the sliding block one 201 to slide in the arc-shaped slot 109, if it comes to the other end of the arc-shaped slot 109, the gear one 106 is temporarily closed, the electromagnet one 207 is powered on, the contact magnetic force adsorbs the iron core one 209 to descend and compress the spring one 208, and separates from the positioning ring 205, so as to facilitate the rotation of the gear two 204, at the same time, the electromagnet two 213 is powered off, the compressed spring two 211 stretches to drive the iron core two 212 to insert into the other positioning hole 110, so as to fix the sliding block one 201, avoiding continuous movement during the movement of the mechanism, affecting the skin tightening effect.

[0027] In some examples, referring to Figure 1 and Figures 5-8 , the stretching mechanism 3 comprises: a rack 303, a vacuum suction cup 307 and a flexible poking piece 310, the outer wall of the rack 303 is fixedly provided with a connecting cross plate 304, the bottom of the connecting cross plate 304 is in contact with the vacuum suction cup 307 and the flexible poking piece 310, which is used to tighten the skin of the patient's buttocks or remove obstacles; The outer wall of the four sliding mechanisms 2 is connected with the opening mechanism 3, the outer wall of the rack 303 is connected with the inner wall of the gear two 204, the bottom of the rack 303 is fixedly installed with the sliding block two 302, the outer wall of the sliding block two 302 movably sleeves the guide rail 301, the bottom of the guide rail 301 is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating shaft 202, the top of the connecting horizontal plate 304 is fixedly installed with the air cylinder one 305, the output end of the air cylinder one 305 is provided with the piston rod one 306, the outer wall of the piston rod one 306 movably inserts into the connecting horizontal plate 304, the bottom of the piston rod one 306 is fixedly connected with the top of the vacuum chuck 307, the top of the connecting horizontal plate 304 is fixedly installed with the air cylinder two 308, the output end of the air cylinder two 308 is provided with the piston rod two 309, the outer wall of the piston rod two 309 movably inserts into the connecting horizontal plate 304, the bottom of the piston rod two 309 is fixedly connected with the top of the flexible tab 310, the bottom of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly installed with the motor 311, the output end of the motor 311 is fixedly installed with the winding roller 312, the outer wall of the winding roller 312 movably inserts into the bottom plate 101, the outer wall of the winding roller 312 is wound with the steel wire rope 313, the outer wall of the rack 303 is fixedly installed with the mounting seat 314, a group of sliding grooves 315 are arranged in the inner wall of the mounting seat 314, a group of spring threes 316 are fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting seat 314, a group of sliding grooves 315 movably embeds the moving block 317 between the inner wall, the outer wall of the moving block 317 movably inserts into the mounting seat 314, the outer wall of the moving block 317 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a group of spring threes 316 on one side, two pressure detection sheets 318 are arranged on one side of the inner wall of the mounting seat 314, the hanging ring 319 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the moving block 317, and the outer wall of the steel wire rope 313 is wound outside the hanging ring 319.

[0028] In the use of the device for the treatment of perianal lesions, and need to open the skin in four directions, first, the device is properly placed in the right place, to ensure that the four opening mechanism 3 respectively accurate located in the four directions of the skin lesions, for the subsequent opening action space layout preparation, then, cylinder one 305 begins to work, the piston in the pressure inside the piston rod one 306 slowly stretch out, piston rod one 306 drive connected with the vacuum chuck 307 smoothly forward, until the vacuum chuck 307 and the skin around the lesions in close contact, at this time, the vacuum chuck 307 start negative pressure function, quickly contact the skin adsorbed, then, the power transmission system of the device begins to operate, gear two 204 under the action of power driven movement, because the gear two 204 and the rack 303 mesh with each other, gear two 204 movement will drive the rack 303 synchronous movement, in order to ensure the accuracy of the direction of the rack 303 movement, avoid the deviation, the slider two 302 at the bottom of the rack 303 will along the pre set inside the guide rail 301 smoothly, guide rail 301 for the slider two 302 provides accurate guide rail, so that the rack 303 can only move in the direction of the established, the rack 303 through the connecting plate 304 and the vacuum chuck 307 connected, therefore, the movement of the rack 303 will drive the vacuum chuck 307 together, four direction vacuum chuck 307 at the same time to four different directions, in the process of moving, gradually the skin around the lesions are evenly stretched open, this four direction of the opening method can maximize the exposure of the skin lesions, so that the liquid can be more comprehensive, evenly sprayed on the lesions, avoid the uneven problem of liquid spraying caused by skin wrinkles or shielding, improve the treatment effect, then, if the need to change the position of the opening mechanism 3 in the actual operation process, to meet the different treatment needs or adapt to the special circumstances of the skin lesions, gear two 204 will again play a role, drive the slider one 201 move, the slider one 201 inside the shaft 202 is installed, when the slider one 201 moves, the shaft 202 will drive the guide rail 301 movement, guide rail 301 through the slider two 302 and the rack 303 connected, so the movement of the guide rail 301 will drive the rack 303 movement, in turn, make the position of the four vacuum chuck 307 change, in the process of guide rail 301 movement, in order to ensure that it can rotate smoothly and adjust to the right position, the motor 311 start, constantly rotating the winding roller 312, the steel wire rope 313 on its surface loose, provide enough space for the rotation of the guide rail 301, guide rail 301 in the process of movement, will be in contact with the connecting column 102 and the positioning rod 111 on the device, because the guide rail 301 with shaft 202 as the center of rotation, under the guidance of the connecting column 102 and the positioning rod 111, four guide rail 301 will gradually in the initial vertical state, when the slider one 201 movement ends, the motor 311 begins to reverse, the steel wire rope 313 slowly tighten, steel wire rope 313 by means of the ring 319 pull the moving block 317 move,The moving block 317 stretches the spring three 316 during movement, and when the moving block 317 is in contact with the pressure detection sheet 318, the pressure detection sheet 318 can accurately control the winding length of the steel wire rope 313 through the pressure detection function, so that the steel wire rope 313 can exert sufficient tension on the guide rail 301, so that the guide rail 301 and the rack 303 are in a stable vertical state, and the position will not change. At this time, the gear two 204 rotates again, which drives the two vacuum suction cups 307 on both sides to move outward, thereby tightening and stretching the skin again. The design of the flexible adjustment of the position of the stretching mechanism 3 enables the device to adapt to different shapes and sizes of the affected area, thereby improving the versatility and practicality of the device. When the surrounding hair blocks the spraying of the liquid medicine, the device will start the special hair pushing function. At this time, only two air cylinders one 305 are started to drive the corresponding vacuum suction cups 307 to move and adsorb the skin. The adsorption positions of the two vacuum suction cups 307 are selected at appropriate positions near the hair to ensure that the skin can be effectively fixed and used as a support point for pushing the hair. Subsequently, two air cylinders two 308 are started, and the piston rod two 309 inside the air cylinder two 308 pushes the piston rod two 309 to move downward, and the piston rod two 309 drives the two flexible pushing sheets 310 to stably descend until the flexible pushing sheets 310 are inserted into the hair. The flexible pushing sheets 310 are made of soft and elastic materials and will not cause damage to the skin and hair during insertion. As the gear two 204 rotates, the two vacuum suction cups 307 move outward to tighten the skin, and the two flexible pushing sheets 310 also start to move outward. During movement, the flexible pushing sheets 310 gently push the hair to the two sides to open a smooth channel for the liquid medicine, which facilitates the spraying of the liquid medicine on the affected skin and avoids the blockage and adsorption of the hair, thereby improving the utilization rate of the liquid medicine and the treatment effect.

[0029] The wiring diagram of the camera 107, the electromagnet one 207, the electromagnet two 213, the air cylinder one 305, the vacuum suction cup 307, the air cylinder two 308, the motor 311 and the pressure detection sheet 318 in the application belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the working principle is a known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, so the control mode and wiring arrangement of the camera 107, the electromagnet one 207, the electromagnet two 213, the air cylinder one 305, the vacuum suction cup 307, the air cylinder two 308, the motor 311 and the pressure detection sheet 318 will not be explained in detail.

[0030] Although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements for part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the application shall be included in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A device for precisely spraying medication for perianal pruritus, characterized in that, include: The detection mechanism (1), four sliding mechanisms (2) and four opening mechanisms (3); Testing institutions (1) include: An input shaft (104) and a gear (106) are provided. A spray head (105) is fixedly inserted inside the input shaft (104) for conveying drugs. The gear (106) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the input shaft (104) for driving other mechanisms to move. The sliding mechanism (2) includes: The slider (201) and the fixed rod (203) are provided with a rotating shaft (202) inserted inside the slider (201) and the outer wall of the fixed rod (203) is fixedly inserted inside the slider (201). The outer wall of the fixed rod (203) is movably sleeved with a gear (204) for adjusting the working state of the subsequent skin tightening device. The opening mechanism (3) includes: The rack (303), vacuum suction cup (307), and flexible paddle (310) are provided. A connecting plate (304) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the rack (303). The bottom of the connecting plate (304) contacts the vacuum suction cup (307) and the flexible paddle (310), which are used to tighten the skin of the patient's buttocks or remove obstacles.

2. The device for precisely spraying medication for perianal pruritus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the input shaft (104) is movably fitted with a top plate (103), and a set of connecting columns (102) is movably inserted inside the top plate (103). A bottom plate (101) is movably fitted between the outer walls of the set of connecting columns (102). Two cameras (107) are provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (101). A handle (108) is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate (103). Four arc-shaped grooves (109) are opened on the top of the bottom plate (101). A set of positioning holes (110) are opened at the bottom of the inner wall of each of the four arc-shaped grooves (109). A set of positioning rods (111) is fixedly inserted inside the bottom plate (101).

3. The device for precisely spraying medication for perianal pruritus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (1) is internally fitted with four sliding mechanisms (2). The outer walls of the four sliders (201) are movably inserted into the arc-shaped groove (109). The outer wall of the gear (204) meshes with the inner wall of the gear (106). A positioning ring (205) is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the gear (204). The top of the fixed rod (203) is provided with a mounting groove (206). An electromagnet (207) and a spring (208) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (206). The top of the spring (208) is fixedly installed with an iron core (209), and the outer wall of the iron core (209) is movably inserted into the interior of the mounting groove (206). The bottom of the slider (201) is provided with a mounting groove (210). The top of the inner wall of the mounting groove (210) is fixedly installed with a spring (211) and an electromagnet (213). The bottom of the spring (211) is fixedly installed with an iron core (212), and the outer wall of the iron core (212) is movably inserted into the interior of the mounting groove (210).

4. The device for precisely spraying medication for perianal pruritus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer walls of the four sliding mechanisms (2) are all meshed with the opening mechanism (3). The outer wall of the rack (303) is meshed with the inner wall of the gear (204). The bottom of the rack (303) is fixedly installed with the slider (302). The outer wall of the slider (302) is movably fitted with the guide rail (301).

5. The device for precisely spraying medication for perianal pruritus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide rail (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (202), and a cylinder (305) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (304). A piston rod (306) is provided at the output end of the cylinder (305).

6. The device for precisely spraying medication for perianal pruritus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the piston rod (306) is movably inserted into the interior of the connecting horizontal plate (304). The bottom of the piston rod (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum suction cup (307). The top of the connecting horizontal plate (304) is fixedly installed with cylinder two (308). The output end of cylinder two (308) is provided with piston rod two (309).

7. The device for precisely spraying medication for perianal pruritus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the piston rod 2 (309) is movably inserted into the interior of the connecting horizontal plate (304). The bottom of the piston rod 2 (309) is fixedly connected to the top of the flexible paddle (310). A motor (311) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate (101). A take-up roller (312) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (311).

8. The device for precisely spraying medication for perianal pruritus according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the take-up roller (312) is movably inserted into the interior of the base plate (101). The outer wall of the take-up roller (312) is wound with a steel wire rope (313). A mounting seat (314) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the rack (303). A set of sliding grooves (315) are opened on the inner surface of the mounting seat (314).

9. The device for precisely spraying medication for perianal pruritus according to claim 8, characterized in that: A set of springs (316) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting base (314), and a movable block (317) is movably embedded between the inner surface walls of a set of sliding grooves (315). The outer surface wall of the movable block (317) is movably inserted into the interior of the mounting base (314).

10. A precision spraying device for treating perianal pruritus according to claim 9, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the movable block (317) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a set of springs (316). Two pressure detection plates (318) are provided on one side of the inner wall of the mounting base (314). A hanging ring (319) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the movable block (317). The outer wall of the wire rope (313) is wrapped around the outside of the hanging ring (319).