Seat part arrangement of vehicle seat, vehicle seat, motor vehicle

By combining elastically deformable fabric support elements with air cushions in vehicle seats, the problem of air cushion damage has been solved, achieving protection and comfort of the air cushion, and improving the service life and comfort of the seat.

CN121219166APending Publication Date: 2025-12-26VOLKSWAGEN AG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202480036565.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-06-15
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The air cushions in existing vehicle seats are easily damaged during use, and it is difficult to maintain comfort.

Method used

The air cushion is positioned between the support element and the seat cushion using a resilient fabric support element and is connected by fastening points. The support element is made of polyester felt and has similar flexibility to the seat cushion to protect the air cushion. The support element is designed to be mirror symmetrical to ensure the flat arrangement of the air cushion.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the air cushion from damage while maintaining the comfort and structural stability of the seat, thus improving the lifespan and comfort of the air cushion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a seat part arrangement (1) for a vehicle seat (2), comprising at least one elastically deformable seat cushion (3) and at least one air cushion (4) which can or has been arranged thereon, in particular a massage device. According to the invention, the seat part arrangement (1) has a support element (5) of an elastically deformable fabric, the air cushion (4) can or has been arranged between the support element (5) and the seat cushion (3), and the support element (5) has a flexibility at least as high as the flexibility of the seat cushion (3).
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a seating component device for a vehicle seat, having at least one elastically deformable seat cushion and at least one air cushion, particularly a massage device, that can be arranged or has been arranged thereon.

[0002] The present invention also relates to a vehicle seat having such a seating component device and a motor vehicle having such a vehicle seat. Background Technology

[0003] The type of seating component device mentioned at the beginning is known in the prior art. For example, a cushion body device for a vehicle seat is known from patent EP 3 031666 B1, comprising a cushion body having a seat cover material and / or a cushion material, the cushion body may be filled with fluid or gas and located between the seat cover material and the cushion material or may be arranged between the cushion material and the vehicle seat frame.

[0004] Pneumatic lumbar support devices are also known, which can adjust lumbar support (spine lordosis) by filling air cushions or bubbles to adapt to the user-specific natural contour of the spine in the lumbar region (the S-curve of the spine), especially covering certain areas. Air supply is typically provided by a pump device. Inflation, deflation, and air pressure maintenance are controlled by control and valve devices. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Summary of the Invention The objective of this invention is to create an improved seating component device that ensures enhanced component protection for the air cushion while maintaining at least the same level of seating comfort for users of vehicle seats.

[0006] The objective of this invention is achieved through a seating component device having the features of claim 1. According to the invention, the seating component device has an elastically deformable fabric support element, an air cushion that can be or has been arranged between the support element and the seat cushion, and the support element has a flexibility at least as high as that of the seat cushion. As a result, such a support element creates a particularly advantageous solution for the seating component device, an alternative to the aforementioned device, which reliably ensures that the air cushion is protected from damage during intended installation through the appropriate flexibility of the support element and its arrangement. In particular, at least the support element and one or more air cushions form an advantageous pre-assembled unit. The air cushion preferably has at least a substantially rectangular cross-section. Specifically, the two opposing outer wings of the air cushion extend in a meandering or wavy shape. The seat cushion particularly has an elastically deformable foam. Particularly preferably, at least the support element, and especially the seating component device as a whole, is designed to be substantially mirror-symmetric with respect to its longitudinal central axis, at least with respect to its outer contour. Preferably, the air cushion is technically connected to or has been connected to a pneumatic pump assembly, wherein the pump assembly particularly has, for example, a pump motor arranged in a pump housing. Particularly preferred is that the support element has a thickness / wall thickness of up to 5 mm, especially up to 2.5 mm. For example, the support element has a nominal thickness of 2 mm ± 0.5 mm.

[0007] According to a preferred improvement of the invention, the support element has a felt material, particularly made of felt. Forming the support element from felt, or at least from felt, has the advantage of reliably ensuring appropriate flexibility.

[0008] Particularly preferred is that the support element has a polyester content, especially at least 50%, and preferably 100% polyester content. This polyester content makes the support element particularly robust. The support element is preferably made of pure polyester (100% content), especially polyester felt.

[0009] According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the seating component assembly has a seat frame, and a support element can be arranged or is already arranged on the seat frame. The advantage of this arrangement is that the support element reliably protects one or more air cushions from damage to the seat frame.

[0010] Particularly preferably, the support element has at least one fastening point for the air cushion, for the seat frame, and / or for the connecting wires of the air cushion. This fastening point creates a particularly advantageous possibility for easily connecting the support element to at least one other component.

[0011] According to a preferred improvement of the invention, the fastening point has a fastening tab, particularly a punched fastening tab. The fastening tab forms a hook element. The advantage of this fastening tab is that the fastening point is particularly simple in geometry and can still be securely connected to at least one other component by means of the hook. For example, the fastening tab is designed to snap into the seat base of a seat frame.

[0012] Particularly preferably, the fastening point has through holes for connecting wires and / or fastening elements, particularly tree-shaped clips, rivets, and / or screws. Such through holes create a particularly advantageous possibility for forcibly connecting the support element to at least one other component. For example, the through holes are formed with fastening elements for securing the support element to the seat frame.

[0013] According to a preferred improvement of the invention, the through holes are arranged within the fastening plate. As a result, the fastening points are designed to save space in a particularly advantageous way.

[0014] Particularly preferably, the seating assembly includes two air cushions arranged between the support element and the seat cushion. This provides a particularly advantageous option for an optimized, flat arrangement of the air cushions on the support element and / or seat cushion. The air cushions are preferably arranged on the support element at a distance from each other. Particularly preferably, the air cushions are at least substantially identical in geometry. Preferably, the air cushions are designed to be mirror-symmetrical, especially relative to their respective longitudinal central axes, and / or aligned parallel to each other.

[0015] According to a preferred improvement of the invention, the support element is at least substantially U-shaped, and one of the two air cushions is assigned to each side segment. This design of the support element has the advantage that the air cushions are arranged in a mirror-symmetric manner. Preferably, each side segment is assigned to the long side of the seat cushion such that, when installed as intended, the air cushion extends to the left and right relative to the longitudinal extent of the seat cushion.

[0016] Particularly preferably, the support element, especially between the two air cushions, has at least one recess for the fan assembly. This creates a particularly advantageous option for arranging the fan assembly.

[0017] The vehicle seat for motor vehicles having the features of claim 12 is characterized by the seating component device according to the invention. This leads to the advantages already mentioned. The same advantages arise when the vehicle seat is used in other means of transport, especially aircraft, and when the seating component device according to the invention is used in seats not installed in a vehicle (e.g., massage seats).

[0018] The motor vehicle having the features of claim 13 is characterized by a vehicle seat according to the invention. This also leads to the advantages already mentioned. In particular, the motor vehicle has a vehicle seat that serves as a driver's seat. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Further advantages, preferred features, and combinations of features arise particularly from the above description and claims. The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 The advantageous seating component assembly is shown in the exploded view.

[0021] Figure 2 The seat assembly is shown in the sectional view.

[0022] Figure 3 The seating component assembly is shown in the top view, and

[0023] Figure 4 The top view shows the support elements of the seating assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0024] Figure 1 An advantageous seating component assembly 1 for a vehicle seat 2 is shown in an exploded view. The vehicle seat 2 particularly has a backrest (not shown). The seating component assembly 1 has an elastically deformable seat cushion 3, for example made of foam. In addition, the seating component assembly 1 has two air cushions 4 that can be arranged or are already arranged on the seat cushion. The air cushions 4 are particularly part of a massage device and the tubing is technically connected to or connected to a pump device (not shown).

[0025] The seating component 1 also has an elastically deformable fabric support element 5. An air cushion 4 can be arranged or has been arranged between the support element 5 and the seat cushion 3. The support element 5 has at least the same flexibility as the seat cushion 3. For this purpose, the support element 3 has a felt and / or polyester composition, especially that it is made entirely of polyester felt.

[0026] The seating component assembly 1 also includes a seat frame 6. Support elements 5 can be arranged or are already arranged on the seat frame 6. In the present case, a fan assembly 7, another seat cushion 8, and a covering element 9 are also arranged on the seat frame 6. The seat frame 6 itself is slidably mounted on a seat rail 10. Air cushions 4 can be arranged or are already arranged on the seating component assembly 1 such that they extend along the side wings 11 of the seat cushion 3, wherein the fan assembly 7 can be arranged or is already arranged between two air cushions 4.

[0027] The sandwich-like structure of the obtained seat component device 1 is in Figure 2 China and Israel cross Figure 1 The cross-sectional view AA shown illustrates the assembled state. Support element 5 is mounted on seat frame 6. Air cushion 4 is mounted on support element 5. Seat cushion 3 is mounted on air cushion 4.

[0028] exist Figure 3 The image shows the seat component assembly 1 in a top view, in its assembled state without the seat cushion 3. The air cushions 4 are at least substantially identical in geometry, and in this case are rectangular, with opposite edges extending in a meandering shape or having the same wave pattern. The air cushions 4 are mirror-symmetric about their respective longitudinal central axes.

[0029] Two air cushions 4 are respectively assigned to opposite sides of the seat frame 6, with one air cushion 4 assigned to the left side and the other air cushion 4 assigned to the right side when in use as intended. Between the two air cushions 4, a support element 5 has a recess 12 for a fan assembly 7. The support element 5 is at least substantially U-shaped and has two parallel side segments 13. One of the two air cushions 4 is assigned to each side segment 13.

[0030] The support element 5 has two first fastening points 14 through which it can be fastened or is already fastened to the seat base suspension, which is designed as a wire frame 15. The wire frame 15 is then connected to the seat frame 6. In addition, the support element 5 has two second fastening points 16 for the seat frame 6, through which it can be directly fastened or is already directly fastened to the seat frame 6 by means of, for example, a fastening element 17 configured as a tree-shaped clip.

[0031] For the air cushion 4, the support element 5 has a total of four third fastening points 18, two for each air cushion 4, and the fastening points 18 are assigned to the opposite ends of the air cushion 4. Finally, the support element 5 also has two fourth fastening points 19 for the connecting line 20 of one of the air cushions 4.

[0032] Figure 4 This illustrates how to precisely design each fastening point, with support element 5 shown individually in a top view. Figure 4 As can be seen, each of the first fastening points 14 has a first fastening tab 21, especially a punched first fastening tab 21, which serves as a hook element for the wire frame 15. Each of the second fastening points 16 has a first through hole 22 for fastening element 17.

[0033] Each of the third fastening points 18 has a second fastening piece 23, particularly a punched second fastening piece 23. Each fastening piece 23 has a plurality of second through holes 24 to accommodate different air cushions 4. Finally, each of the fourth fastening points 19 has a third fastening piece 25, particularly a punched third fastening piece 25. In the present case, a third through hole 26, designed as an elongated hole, is arranged in the corresponding fastening piece 25.

[0034] List of reference numerals

[0035] 1 Seating component assembly

[0036] 2. Vehicle seats

[0037] 3 seat cushions

[0038] 4 Air cushions

[0039] 5 Supporting elements

[0040] 6. Seat frame

[0041] 7. Fan assembly

[0042] 8. Another seat cushion

[0043] 9. Encapsulated components

[0044] 10 Seat rails

[0045] 11 Flanking

[0046] 12 recess

[0047] 13 edge segments

[0048] 14 First fastening point

[0049] 15 Wireframes

[0050] 16 Second fastening point

[0051] 17 Fasteners

[0052] 18 Third fastening point

[0053] 19 Fourth fastening point

[0054] 20 connecting cables

[0055] 21 First fastening plate

[0056] 22 First through hole

[0057] 23 Second fastening plate

[0058] 24 Second through hole

[0059] 25 Third fastener

[0060] 26 Third through hole

Claims

1. A seating component device (1) for a vehicle seat (2), comprising at least one elastically deformable seat cushion (3) and at least one air cushion (4) that can be arranged or is arranged thereon, the air cushion being particularly a massage device, characterized in that, -The seat component device (1) has a support element (5) of elastically deformable fabric. - The air cushion (4) can be or has been arranged between the support element (5) and the seat cushion (3), and - The support element (5) has at least the same level of flexibility as the seat cushion (3).

2. The seating component device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support element (5) has felt material, especially made of felt material.

3. The seating component device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that... The support element (5) has a polyester content, especially at least 50%, preferably 100% polyester content.

4. The seating component device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The seating component device (1) has a seat frame (6), and the support element (5) can be arranged or has been arranged on the seat frame (6).

5. The seating component device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The support element (5) has at least one fastening point (14, 16, 18, 19) for the air cushion (4), for the seat frame (6) and / or for the connecting line (20) of the air cushion (4).

6. The seating component device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fastening points (14, 16, 18, 19) have fastening pieces (21, 23, 25) that are punched out.

7. The seating component device according to any one of claims 5 and 6, characterized in that, The fastening points (14, 16, 18, 19) have through holes (22, 24, 26) for connecting wires (20) and / or fastening elements (17), the fastening elements (17) being tree-shaped clips, rivets and / or screws.

8. The seating component device according to claim 7, characterized in that, Through holes (22, 24, 26) are arranged within fasteners (21, 23, 25).

9. The seating component device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The seat component device (1) includes two air cushions (4) disposed between the support element (5) and the seat cushion (3).

10. The seating component device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The support element (5) is at least substantially U-shaped, and each side segment (13) is assigned to one of the two air cushions (4).

11. The seating component device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The support element (5), especially between the two air cushions (4), has at least one recess (12) for the fan assembly (7).

12. A vehicle seat (2) for a motor vehicle, characterized in that, The seat component device (1) has any one of claims 1 to 11.

13. A motor vehicle, characterized in that, It has at least one vehicle seat (2) as described in claim 12.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Padding-arrangement for a vehicle seat

    EP3031666B1