Detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of forestry pest trapping, in particular to a detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device.The detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device comprises a lifting support, and a trapping mechanism is arranged at the top of the lifting support. Through precise cooperation and cooperative operation of the motor and the transmission mechanism, the height of the trapping mechanism can be flexibly and accurately adjusted so as to adapt to various different environments and operation requirements, and in the trapping process, by means of the synergistic effect of a series of key components such as the electric push rod, the lifting plate, the rotating rod and the side folding and expanding vertical rod, the trapping effect is improved. By means of the design, it is ensured that the insect trapping frame can be stably and smoothly unfolded and closed, effective emission of the insect trapping lamp and the insect trapping perfume is fully guaranteed, in addition, by reversely starting the electric push rod and the transmission mechanism, the trapping mechanism can integrally and stably fall, and workers can rapidly detach and thoroughly clean the insect trapping frame very conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of forestry pest trapping, more particularly, the present application relates to a detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Forestry pests refer to those insects and other arthropods that cause harm to the growth and development of trees and the forest ecosystem. They feed on leaves, branches, roots or fruits of trees, seriously affecting the healthy growth of trees, and thus adversely affecting forest resources, ecological environment and forestry economy. Common forestry pests include pine caterpillars, longicorn beetles, aphids, etc. These pests have strong reproductive capacity and wide range of harm, and are the objects that need to be focused on preventing and controlling in forestry production.

[0003] According to the patent document: CN115104584B, a forestry pest trapping device is disclosed, which includes a support assembly, the support assembly includes a housing, a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected on the housing, a water baffle is fixedly connected on the support columns, and the housing is located below the water baffle; a first trapping mechanism, the first trapping mechanism includes a storage box, a dispensing pipe is communicated with the storage box, the storage box is fixedly connected in the housing, a collection cylinder is arranged in the housing, a plurality of trapping openings are formed in the housing, the trapping openings are communicated with the collection cylinder, the dispensing pipe extends into the collection cylinder, a feeding opening is formed in the storage box, and a pest taking opening is formed in the housing; a second trapping mechanism, the second trapping mechanism includes a suspension rod and a lamp holder fixedly connected with the suspension rod, a trapping lamp is installed on the lamp holder, the suspension rod is fixedly connected with the housing, and a pest attracting plate is arranged on the lamp holder. The device traps pests through the first trapping mechanism and the second trapping mechanism, improves the trapping effect of pests, and provides convenience for forestry pest monitoring.

[0004] The trapping of forestry pests is usually based on in-depth understanding of the biological characteristics of pests, and a series of specific trapping techniques and methods are designed and used to implement the trapping based on their tendency to light sources. However, in actual operation, it may be difficult to achieve the desired ideal effect by relying only on traditional pest trapping lamps, because the single pest trapping lamp method has limitations in coverage and mechanism, and it is difficult to comprehensively and effectively deal with and cover diverse pest species with different living habits, behavior characteristics and ecological differences, resulting in some pests escaping from trapping and continuing to pose potential threats to forestry resources. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device is provided, and the technical problems to be solved by the present application are: it is difficult to achieve the desired ideal effect by relying only on the traditional insect trapping lamp device, because the single insect trapping lamp method has limitations in coverage range and action mechanism, and it is difficult to comprehensively and effectively cope with and cover diversified pest species with different living habits, behavior characteristics and ecological niche differences, so that part of the pests escape trapping and continue to pose a potential threat to forestry resources.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is:

[0007] The detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device comprises a lifting support, and the top of the lifting support is provided with a trapping mechanism;

[0008] The lifting support comprises a bottom plate, the rear middle part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor connecting plate, the rear side of the motor connecting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission disc, the outer wall of the transmission disc is sleeved with a track, the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with columnar vertical rods, and the top of the left and right groups of columnar vertical rods is fixedly connected with top blocks;

[0009] The trapping mechanism comprises a trapping assembly connecting frame, and the inner side of the trapping assembly connecting frame is provided with a trapping frame.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: the inner side of the two top blocks is fixedly connected with a middle block, the middle part of the bottom of the middle block is rotatably connected with a lead screw, the bottom end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a second transmission disc, the inner wall of the track is sleeved on the outer wall of the second transmission disc, the outer wall of the front two columnar vertical rods is slidably connected with a sliding block on both sides, the front side of the top two sliding blocks and the front side of the bottom two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with lifting plates, the middle part of the rear side of the two lifting plates is fixedly connected with a transmission block, the inner wall of the transmission block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, and the bottom of the front side of the bottom lifting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate on the left and right sides.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application: the trapping assembly connecting frame comprises a vertical rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a T-shaped bottom plate, the left and right sides of the bottom of the T-shaped bottom plate are fixedly connected to the top of the two supporting plates, the rear side of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the front middle part of the two lifting plates, the middle part of the left and right sides of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a side connecting rod, the rear side of the outer side of the two side connecting rods is fixedly connected with an L-shaped transverse connecting plate, and the front side of the L-shaped transverse connecting plate away from the vertical rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide plate.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application, the front sides of the two side connecting rods are fixedly connected with side Z-shaped connecting plates, the bottom front sides of the two side Z-shaped connecting plates are fixedly connected with U-shaped guiding horizontal plates, the sides of the bottom of the two U-shaped guiding horizontal plates away from each other are fixedly connected with connecting vertical blocks, the bottom of the two connecting vertical blocks is fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the top of the T-shaped bottom plate, the bottom rear sides of the two side Z-shaped connecting plates are fixedly connected with L-shaped connecting rods, and the inner sides of the two L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the vertical rod.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application, the control group frame is provided with a trapping assembly on the top.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present application, the control group frame comprises two inverted U-shaped plates, the left and right sides of the bottom of the two inverted U-shaped plates are fixedly connected with side connecting rods, the rear sides of the two side connecting rods are fixedly connected with the front sides of the two side connecting rods, the inner sides of the two inverted U-shaped plates are fixedly connected with horizontal connecting plates, the bottom middle parts of the two horizontal connecting plates are fixedly connected with U-shaped guiding blocks, the left and right sides of the inner sides of the two horizontal connecting plates are fixedly connected with side guiding plates, the middle parts of the inner sides of the two horizontal connecting plates are fixedly connected with electric push rod connecting plates, the inner walls of the electric push rod connecting plates are fixedly connected with electric push rods, and the bottom ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with bottom lifting plates.

[0015] As a further scheme of the present application, the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom lifting plate are fixedly connected with columnar push-pull vertical rods, the top ends of the two columnar push-pull vertical rods extend to the top of the two inverted U-shaped plates and are fixedly connected with top lifting plates, the inner sides of the top of the bottom lifting plate are fixedly connected with columnar guiding vertical rods, the top of the outer wall of the two columnar guiding vertical rods is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the middle part of the two U-shaped guiding blocks, and the outer wall of the two columnar guiding vertical rods is sleeved with springs.

[0016] As a further scheme of the present application, the middle parts of the inner walls of the two side guiding plates are slidingly connected with columnar expansion and contraction rods, the sides of the outer walls of the two columnar expansion and contraction rods away from each other are fixedly connected with L-shaped expansion and contraction vertical rods, and the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the bottom lifting plate are rotatably connected with rotating rods.

[0017] As a further scheme of the present application: the trapping assembly comprises two side expansion upright rods, the top of the front and rear sides of the two side expansion upright rods is fixedly connected with an adapter block, the inner side of the left and right groups of adapter blocks is rotatably connected with the top of the outer wall of the left and right groups of rotating rods, the top of the two side expansion upright rods is fixedly connected with a T-shaped side plate, the front and rear sides of the two T-shaped side plates are rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, the top of the left and right groups of second rotating rods is rotatably connected with a sliding side rod, the inner wall of the left and right groups of sliding side rods is slidably connected with an axis rotating rod, the bottom of the inner side of the left and right groups of axis rotating rods is rotatably connected with the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of two inverted U-shaped plates, the top of the north side of the left and right groups of sliding side rods is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the outer side bottom of the two rotating plates is fixedly connected with a horizontal support plate, the rear side of the two horizontal support plates is slidably connected with the front side of two arc-shaped guide plates, the inner side of the two side expansion upright rods is fixedly connected with the outer side of two L-shaped expansion upright rods, and the inner side of the two T-shaped side plates is fixedly connected with the outer end of two columnar expansion rods.

[0018] As a further scheme of the present application: the top of the two horizontal support plates is fixedly connected with a moth trapping frame, the four sides of the two moth trapping frames are designed as gauze, the middle part of the front side of the two moth trapping frames is designed as a hollow structure, the middle part of the inner wall of the two moth trapping frames is fixedly connected with a moth lamp, the inner side of the two rotating plates is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped scent cylinder closing plate, the inner side of the two arc-shaped scent cylinder closing plates is movably connected with a moth scent cylinder, the bottom of the moth scent cylinder is fixedly connected with a moth perfume storage block, the bottom of the moth perfume storage block is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom, the inner side of the two arc-shaped scent cylinder closing plates is attached, the inner side of the two moth trapping frames is attached, and the outer wall of the two side expansion upright rods is slidably connected with the inner wall of the two U-shaped guide horizontal plates.

[0019] The present application has the following advantages:

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[0020] The present application has the Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the main body of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the lifting support of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the trapping mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the trapping mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the trapping component connecting frame of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the trapping frame of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the trapping frame of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the control frame of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the trapping component of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, lifting support; 11, bottom plate; 12, motor connecting plate; 13, motor; 14, transmission disc; 15, track; 16, columnar vertical rod; 17, top block; 18, middle block; 19, second transmission disc; 110, screw rod; 111, sliding block; 112, lifting plate; 113, transmission block; 114, supporting plate; 2, trapping mechanism; 21, trapping assembly connecting frame; 211, vertical rod; 212, T-shaped bottom plate; 213, connecting vertical block; 214, U-shaped guiding horizontal plate; 215, side connecting rod; 216, side Z-shaped connecting plate; 217, L-shaped connecting rod; 218, L-shaped horizontal connecting plate; 219, arc-shaped guiding plate; 22, trapping frame; 221, control group frame; 2211, inverted U-shaped plate; 2212, side connecting rod; 2213, horizontal connecting plate; 2214, side guiding plate; 2215, columnar telescopic rod; 2216, electric push rod connecting plate; 2217, electric push rod; 2218, bottom lifting plate; 2219, rotating rod; 22110, columnar push-pull vertical rod; 22111, columnar guiding vertical rod; 22112, U-shaped guiding block; 22113, spring; 22114, L-shaped telescopic vertical rod; 22115, top lifting plate; 222, trapping assembly; 2221, side telescopic vertical rod; 2222, adapter block; 2223, T-shaped side plate; 2224, second rotating rod; 2225, sliding side rod; 2226, shaft center rotating rod; 2227, rotating plate; 2228, horizontal supporting plate; 2229, arc-shaped scent releasing cylinder closing plate; 22210, insect trapping frame; 22211, insect scent releasing cylinder; 22212, insect perfume storage block; 22213, insect lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0033] As shown in the figure, the present application provides a detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device, which comprises a lifting support 1, and the top of the lifting support 1 is provided with a trapping mechanism 2. Figures 1-2 As shown in the figure, the present application provides a detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device, which comprises a lifting support 1, and the top of the lifting support 1 is provided with a trapping mechanism 2.

[0034] Figure 3 ​As shown, the lifting support 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, the middle part of the rear side of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected with a motor connecting plate 12, the rear side of the motor connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a motor 13, the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a transmission disc 14, the outer wall of the transmission disc 14 is sleeved with a track 15, the front and rear sides of the top and bottom sides of the bottom plate 11 are fixedly connected with columnar vertical rods 16, the top of the left and right groups of columnar vertical rods 16 are fixedly connected with top blocks 17, the inner sides of the two top blocks 17 are fixedly connected with middle blocks 18, the middle part of the bottom of the middle block 18 is rotationally connected with a lead screw 110, the bottom end of the lead screw 110 is fixedly connected with a second transmission disc 19, the inner wall of the track 15 is sleeved with the outer wall of the second transmission disc 19, the two sides of the outer wall of the front two columnar vertical rods 16 are slidably connected with sliding blocks 111, the front sides of the top two sliding blocks 111 and the bottom two sliding blocks 111 are fixedly connected with lifting plates 112, the middle part of the rear side of the two lifting plates 112 is fixedly connected with transmission blocks 113, the inner wall of the transmission block 113 is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the lead screw 110, the left and right sides of the bottom of the front side of the bottom lifting plate 112 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 114.

[0035] When trapping is needed, first, the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the transmission disc 14 to rotate, the transmission disc 14 drives the second transmission disc 19 to rotate through the track 15, the second transmission disc 19 drives the lead screw 110 to rotate, since the inner wall of the transmission block 113 is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the lead screw 110, and the transmission block 113 is connected with the sliding block 111 through the lifting plate 112, the sliding block 111 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the columnar vertical rod 16, so that the lead screw 110 rotates to drive the transmission block 113 to move up and down, and then drives the lifting plate 112 to move up and down, the trapping mechanism 2 is adjusted to an appropriate height for pest trapping operation, when trapping is not needed or the device needs to be moved, the lifting support 1 can be adjusted to the lowest height, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning.

[0036] As Figures 4-10As shown, the trapping mechanism 2 comprises a trapping component connecting frame 21, the inner side of the trapping component connecting frame 21 is provided with a trapping frame 22, the trapping component connecting frame 21 comprises a vertical rod 211, the bottom of the vertical rod 211 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped bottom plate 212, the left and right sides of the bottom of the T-shaped bottom plate 212 are fixedly connected with the top of the two supporting plates 114, the rear side of the vertical rod 211 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the front side of the two lifting plates 112, the middle part of the left and right sides of the vertical rod 211 is fixedly connected with a side connecting rod 215, the rear side of the outer side of the two side connecting rods 215 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped transverse connecting plate 218, the side away from the vertical rod 211 of the front side of the two L-shaped transverse connecting plates 218 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide plate 219, the front side of the outer side of the two side connecting rods 215 is fixedly connected with a side Z-shaped connecting plate 216, the front side bottom of the two side Z-shaped connecting plates 216 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped guide transverse plate 214, the bottom side away from each other of the two U-shaped guide transverse plates 214 is fixedly connected with a connecting vertical block 213, the bottom of the two connecting vertical blocks 213 is fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the top of the T-shaped bottom plate 212, the bottom rear side of the two side Z-shaped connecting plates 216 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod 217, the inner side of the two L-shaped connecting rods 217 is fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the vertical rod 211, the trapping frame 22 comprises a control group frame 221, the top of the control group frame 221 is provided with a trapping component 222, the control group frame 221 comprises two inverted U-shaped plates 2211, the left and right sides of the bottom of the two inverted U-shaped plates 2211 are fixedly connected with a side connecting rod 2212, the rear side of the two side connecting rods 2212 is fixedly connected with the front side of the two side connecting rods 215, the inner side of the two inverted U-shaped plates 2211 is fixedly connected with a transverse connecting plate 2213, the middle part of the bottom of the two transverse connecting plates 2213 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped guide block 22112, the left and right sides of the inner side of the two transverse connecting plates 2213 is fixedly connected with a side guide plate 2214, the middle part of the inner side of the two transverse connecting plates 2213 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod connecting plate 2216, the inner wall of the electric push rod connecting plate 2216 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 2217, the bottom end of the electric push rod 2217 is fixedly connected with a bottom lifting plate 2218, the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom lifting plate 2218 is fixedly connected with a columnar push-pull vertical rod 22110, the top end of the two columnar push-pull vertical rods 22110 is extended to the top of the two inverted U-shaped plates 2211 and is fixedly connected with a top lifting plate 22115, the two sides of the top of the bottom lifting plate 2218 inside the two columnar push-pull vertical rods 22110 is fixedly connected with a columnar guide vertical rod 22111, the outer wall of the two columnar guide vertical rods 22111 is sleeved with a spring 22113, the inner wall middle part of the two side guide plates 2214 is slidably connected with a columnar expansion rod 2215, the side of the outer wall of the two columnar expansion rods 2215 away from each other is fixedly connected with an L-shaped expansion vertical rod 22114,The front and back sides of the left and right sides of the bottom lifting plate 2218 are rotationally connected with rotating rods 2219, the trapping assembly 222 includes two side expansion rods 2221, the top of the front and back sides of the two side expansion rods 2221 are fixedly connected with adapter blocks 2222, the inner sides of the left and right groups of adapter blocks 2222 are rotationally connected with the top of the outer walls of the left and right groups of rotating rods 2219, the top of the two side expansion rods 2221 are fixedly connected with T-shaped side plates 2223, the front and back sides of the two T-shaped side plates 2223 are rotationally connected with second rotating rods 2224, the top of the left and right groups of second rotating rods 2224 are rotationally connected with sliding side rods 2225, the inner walls of the left and right groups of sliding side rods 2225 are slidingly connected with shaft rotating rods 2226, the bottom of the inner sides of the left and right groups of shaft rotating rods 2226 are rotationally connected with the left and right sides of the front and back sides of the two inverted U-shaped plates 2211, the top of the north sides of the left and right groups of sliding side rods 2225 are fixedly connected with rotating plates 2227, the bottom of the outer sides of the two rotating plates 2227 are fixedly connected with horizontal supporting plates 2228, the rear sides of the two horizontal supporting plates 2228 are slidingly connected with the front sides of the two arc-shaped guide plates 219, the inner sides of the two side expansion rods 2221 are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the two L-shaped expansion rods 22114, the inner sides of the two T-shaped side plates 2223 are fixedly connected with the outer ends of the two columnar expansion rods 2215, the top of the two horizontal supporting plates 2228 are fixedly connected with insect trapping frames 22210, the four sides of the two insect trapping frames 22210 are designed as gauze, the front sides of the two insect trapping frames 22210 are designed as hollow, the inner walls of the two insect trapping frames 22210 are fixedly connected with insect trapping lamps 22213, the inner sides of the two rotating plates 2227 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped scent cylinder closing plates 2229, the inner sides of the two arc-shaped scent cylinder closing plates 2229 are movably connected with insect trapping scent cylinders 22211, the bottom of the insect trapping scent cylinders 22211 is fixedly connected with insect trapping spice storage blocks 22212, the bottom of the insect trapping spice storage blocks 22212 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top lifting plate 22115, the inner sides of the two arc-shaped scent cylinder closing plates 2229 are attached, the inner sides of the two insect trapping frames 22210 are attached, and the outer walls of the two side expansion rods 2221 are slidingly connected with the inner walls of the two U-shaped guide horizontal plates 214.

[0037] In the process of trapping pests, the electric push rod 2217 needs to be started first, and through the driving action of the electric push rod, the bottom lifting plate 2218 is pulled to start moving towards the top, and as the bottom lifting plate 2218 gradually rises, the columnar push-pull vertical rod 22110 connected therewith also moves upwards, which in turn pushes the top lifting plate 22115 to rise synchronously, at the same time, the columnar guide vertical rod 22111 slides in the inner wall of the U-shaped guide block 22112 to ensure the stability and accuracy of the entire rising process, in this process, the spring 22113 is gradually compressed, playing a key role in buffering and stabilizing, preventing the structure from being unstable due to too fast rising speed;

[0038] The upward movement of the bottom lifting plate 2218 also drives the rotation of the rotating rod 2219. Since the rotating rod 2219 is rotationally connected to the adapter block 2222 on the side retracting and expanding vertical rod 2221, the side retracting and expanding vertical rod 2221 moves outward under the action of the external force. The outward movement of the side retracting and expanding vertical rod 2221 further drives the movement of the T-shaped side plate 2223. The movement of the T-shaped side plate 2223 causes the rotation of the second rotating rod 2224. The rotation of the second rotating rod 2224 causes the sliding side rod 2225 to slide on the shaft rotating rod 2226. Finally, the rotating plate 2227 on the shaft rotating rod 2226 rotates and opens.

[0039] The opening movement of the rotating plate 2227 drives the arc-shaped rotation of the horizontal supporting plate 2228 in front of the arc-shaped guide plate 219, ensuring smooth unfolding of the entire structure. At the same time, the L-shaped retracting and expanding vertical rod 22114 fixed inside the side retracting and expanding vertical rod 2221 and the columnar retracting and expanding rod 2215 fixed inside the T-shaped side plate 2223 cooperate and act together to make the entire trapping structure stably and uniformly unfold. At this time, the insect trapping frame 22210 is completely unfolded, and the two columnar push-pull vertical rods 22110 continue to push the top lifting plate 22115 to the top, driving the insect trapping incense storage block 22212 to move to the high position together with the insect trapping scent cylinder 22211.

[0040] At the same time of unfolding the insect trapping frame 22210, the insect lamp 22213 is turned on to emit light of a specific wavelength to attract pests. At the same time, the arc-shaped scent cylinder closing plate 2229 is opened following the rotation of the two rotating plates 2227. The insect trapping incense storage block 22212 in the insect trapping scent cylinder 22211 begins to emit a strong attractive smell. These smells are quickly spread to the surrounding environment through the action of natural wind in the wild, further attracting pests. Pests are attracted by both light and smell and fly to the insect trapping frame 22210, thereby achieving efficient trapping.

[0041] When it is necessary to clean the trapped pests, the operator needs to reverse the electric push rod 2217 to push the bottom lifting plate 2218 to move to the bottom. This action causes the rotating plate 2227 to rotate and close. The closing of the rotating plate 2227 drives the horizontal supporting plate 2228 to rotate in an arc shape in front of the arc-shaped guide plate 219, returning to the initial position. At the same time, the insect trapping frame 22210 begins to shrink and close. The two columnar push-pull vertical rods 22110 pull the top lifting plate 22115 to the bottom, driving the insect trapping incense storage block 22212 to move to the low position together with the insect trapping scent cylinder 22211.

[0042] At this time, the trap lamp 22213 is turned off, the arc-shaped scent cylinder closure plate 2229 is closed following the rotation of the two rotating plates 2227, the insect trapping scent cylinder 22211 is closed, the smell is prevented from continuing to spread, then the lifting support 1 is started, the transmission trapping mechanism 2 is lowered to the low position as a whole, the worker can conveniently disassemble the insect trapping frame 22210, and thoroughly clean the trapped pests, ensuring the cleaning and maintenance of the entire trapping system.

[0043] The working principle of the present application is as follows: when trapping is needed, first start the motor 13, the motor 13 drives the transmission disc 14 to rotate, the transmission disc 14 drives the second transmission disc 19 to rotate through the track 15, the second transmission disc 19 drives the lead screw 110 to rotate, the lead screw 110 rotates and drives the transmission block 113 to move up and down, and then drives the lifting plate 112 to move up and down, adjusts the trapping mechanism 2 to the appropriate height for pest trapping, when trapping pests, first start the electric push rod 2217 to pull the bottom lifting plate 2218 to move to the top, the bottom lifting plate 2218 moves to the top, drives the cylindrical push-pull vertical rod 22110 to move upward, and then pushes the top lifting plate 22115 to rise, at the same time, the cylindrical guide vertical rod 22111 slides in the inner wall of the U-shaped guide block 22112, the spring 22113 is compressed, and plays a buffering and stabilizing role, the bottom lifting plate 2218 rising also drives the rotating rod 2219 to rotate, because the rotating rod 2219 is rotationally connected with the adapter block 2222 on the side retracting and expanding vertical rod 2221, so that the side retracting and expanding vertical rod 2221 moves outward, the side retracting and expanding vertical rod 2221 moves and drives the T-shaped side plate 2223 to move, the T-shaped side plate 2223 drives the second rotating rod 2224 to rotate, the second rotating rod 2224 drives the sliding side rod 2225 to slide on the shaft center rotating rod 2226, and then makes the shaft center rotating rod 2226 rotate and drives the rotating plate 2227 to rotate and open, the rotating plate 2227 opening drives the horizontal support plate 2228 to rotate in an arc shape in front of the arc-shaped guide plate 219, at the same time, the L-shaped retracting and expanding vertical rod 22114 fixed inside the side retracting and expanding vertical rod 2221 and the cylindrical retracting and expanding rod 2215 fixed inside the T-shaped side plate 2223 cooperate with each other to make the whole structure stable and expand, at this time, the insect trapping frame 22210 expands, the two cylindrical push-pull vertical rods 22110 push the top lifting plate 22115 to move to the top, and then drive the insect trapping incense storage block 22212 and the insect trapping scent cylinder 22211 to move to the top to the high position, at this time, the insect trapping lamp 22213 is on, emits light of a specific wavelength to attract pests, at the same time, the arc-shaped scent cylinder closing plate 2229 follows the two rotating plates 2227 to rotate and open, the insect trapping incense storage block 22212 in the insect trapping scent cylinder 22211 emits an attractive smell, which is diffused to the surrounding environment through the insect trapping frame 22210 by the natural wind in the wild, further attracts pests, the pests are attracted by the light and smell, fly to the insect trapping frame 22210, when it is needed to clean the pests, at this time, the electric push rod 2217 is started in reverse to push the bottom lifting plate 2218 to move to the bottom, makes the rotating plate 2227 rotate and close, the rotating plate 2227 closing drives the horizontal support plate 2228 to rotate in an arc shape in front of the arc-shaped guide plate 219 back to the original position, the insect trapping frame 22210 shrinks and closes, the two cylindrical push-pull vertical rods 22110 pull the top lifting plate 22115 to move to the bottom, and then drive the insect trapping incense storage block 22212 and the insect trapping scent cylinder 22211 to move to the bottom to the low position, at this time, the insect trapping lamp 22213 is off,When the arc-shaped scent tube closing plate 2229 is closed by following the rotation of the two rotating plates 2227, the pest-attracting scent tube 22211 is closed to prevent the scent from continuing to spread. At this time, the lifting support 1 activates the transmission of the trapping mechanism 2 to fall to the low position, and the staff can conveniently disassemble the pest-attracting frame 22210 and clean the trapped pests.

[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device comprising a lifting support (1), characterized in that: The top of the lifting support (1) is provided with a trapping mechanism (2); The lifting support (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), the rear middle part of the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected with a motor connecting plate (12), the rear side of the motor connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected with a motor (13), the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with a transmission disc (14), the outer wall of the transmission disc (14) is sleeved with a track (15), the top of the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected with columnar vertical rods (16) on the left and right sides, and the top of the columnar vertical rods (16) on the left and right sides is fixedly connected with top blocks (17). The trapping mechanism (2) comprises a trapping assembly connecting frame (21), and the inner side of the trapping assembly connecting frame (21) is provided with a trapping frame (22).

2. The detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the two top blocks (17) is fixedly connected with a middle block (18), the middle part of the bottom of the middle block (18) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (110), the bottom end of the lead screw (110) is fixedly connected with a second transmission disc (19), the inner wall of the track (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second transmission disc (19), the outer wall of the two columnar vertical rods (16) on the front side is slidably connected with sliding blocks (111), the front side of the two sliding blocks (111) on the top and the bottom is fixedly connected with lifting plates (112), the middle part of the rear side of the two lifting plates (112) is fixedly connected with transmission blocks (113), the inner wall of the transmission block (113) is threadedly connected on the outer wall of the lead screw (110), and the bottom of the front side of the bottom lifting plate (112) is fixedly connected with supporting plates (114) on the left and right sides.

3. The detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: The trapping assembly connecting frame (21) comprises a vertical rod (211), the bottom of the vertical rod (211) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped bottom plate (212), the left and right sides of the bottom of the T-shaped bottom plate (212) are fixedly connected on the top of the two supporting plates (114), the rear side of the vertical rod (211) is fixedly connected on the front side middle part of the two lifting plates (112), the middle part of the left and right sides of the vertical rod (211) is fixedly connected with side connecting rods (215), the rear side of the outer side of the two side connecting rods (215) is fixedly connected with L-shaped transverse connecting plates (218), and the side away from the vertical rod (211) of the front side of the two L-shaped transverse connecting plates (218) is fixedly connected with arc-shaped guide plates (219).

4. The detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device of claim 3, wherein: The front side of the outer side of the two side connecting rods (215) is fixedly connected with side Z-shaped connecting plates (216), the front side bottom of the two side Z-shaped connecting plates (216) is fixedly connected with U-shaped guide transverse plates (214), the side away from each other of the bottom of the two U-shaped guide transverse plates (214) is fixedly connected with connecting vertical blocks (213), the bottom of the two connecting vertical blocks (213) is fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the top of the T-shaped bottom plate (212), and the rear side bottom of the two side Z-shaped connecting plates (216) is fixedly connected with L-shaped connecting rods (217), and the inner side of the two L-shaped connecting rods (217) is fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the vertical rod (211).

5. The detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: The trapping frame (22) comprises a control group frame (221), and a top of the control group frame (221) is provided with a trapping assembly (222).

6. The detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device of claim 5, wherein: The control group frame (221) comprises two inverted U-shaped plates (2211), left and right sides of bottom of the two inverted U-shaped plates (2211) are fixedly connected with side connecting rods (2212), rear sides of the two side connecting rods (2212) are fixedly connected with front sides of two side connecting rods (215), inner sides of the two inverted U-shaped plates (2211) are fixedly connected with transverse connecting plates (2213), bottom middle parts of the two transverse connecting plates (2213) are fixedly connected with U-shaped guide blocks (22112), left and right sides of inner sides of the two transverse connecting plates (2213) are fixedly connected with side guide plates (2214), middle parts of inner sides of the two transverse connecting plates (2213) are fixedly connected with electric push rod connecting plates (2216), an inner wall of the electric push rod connecting plate (2216) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (2217), and a bottom end of the electric push rod (2217) is fixedly connected with a bottom lifting plate (2218).

7. The detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device of claim 6, wherein: The two columnar push-pull vertical rods (22110) are fixedly connected with the top lifting plate (22115) and extend to the top of the two inverted U-shaped plates (2211), inner sides of two sides of the top of the bottom lifting plate (2218) are fixedly connected with columnar guide vertical rods (22111), inner walls of middle parts of the two columnar guide vertical rods (22111) are slidably connected with outer walls of the two U-shaped guide blocks (22112), and outer walls of the two columnar guide vertical rods (22111) are sleeved with springs (22113).

8. The detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device of claim 6, wherein: The two side guide plates (2214) are fixedly connected with the L-shaped expansion vertical rods (22114) on the side close to each other, and the left and right sides of the bottom lifting plate (2218) are rotatably connected with rotating rods (2219).

9. The detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device of claim 5, wherein: The trapping assembly (222) comprises two side expansion columns (2221), the top of the front and rear sides of the two side expansion columns (2221) is fixedly connected with an adapter block (2222), the inner sides of the left and right groups of adapter blocks (2222) are rotationally connected to the top of the outer walls of the left and right groups of rotating rods (2219), the top of the two side expansion columns (2221) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped side plate (2223), the front and rear sides of the two T-shaped side plates (2223) are rotationally connected with a second rotating rod (2224), the top of the left and right groups of second rotating rods (2224) is rotationally connected with a sliding side rod (2225), the inner walls of the left and right groups of sliding side rods (2225) are slidingly connected with an axis rotating rod (2226), the bottoms of the inner sides of the left and right groups of axis rotating rods (2226) are rotationally connected to the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of two inverted U-shaped plates (2211), the top of the north sides of the left and right groups of sliding side rods (2225) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (2227), the bottom of the outer sides of the two rotating plates (2227) is fixedly connected with a horizontal supporting plate (2228), the rear sides of the two horizontal supporting plates (2228) are slidingly connected to the front sides of two arc-shaped guide plates (219), the inner sides of the two side expansion columns (2221) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of two L-shaped expansion columns (22114), and the inner sides of the two T-shaped side plates (2223) are fixedly connected to the outer ends of two columnar expansion rods (2215).

10. The detachable forestry pest trapping and monitoring device of claim 9, wherein: The top of the two horizontal supporting plates (2228) is fixedly connected with a moth trapping frame (22210), the four sides of the two moth trapping frames (22210) are designed as gauze, the front sides of the two moth trapping frames (22210) are designed as hollow, the inner walls of the two moth trapping frames (22210) are fixedly connected with a moth trapping lamp (22213), the inner sides of the two rotating plates (2227) are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped smell dispersing cylinder closing plate (2229), the inner sides of the two arc-shaped smell dispersing cylinder closing plates (2229) are movably connected with a moth smell dispersing cylinder (22211), the bottom of the moth smell dispersing cylinder (22211) is fixedly connected with a moth smell storage block (22212), the bottom of the moth smell storage block (22212) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom of the top lifting plate (22115), the inner sides of the two arc-shaped smell dispersing cylinder closing plates (2229) are attached, the inner sides of the two moth trapping frames (22210) are attached, and the outer walls of the two side expansion columns (2221) are slidingly connected to the inner walls of two U-shaped guide horizontal plates (214).

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